山西太原市杏花岭区部分校2026～2027学年第一学期八年级阶段学业诊断英语

2026～2027学年第一学期八年级阶段学业诊断 英语试题参考答案及等级评定建议 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 1—5 BACAC 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 6—10 BCACB 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 11—15 CACBC 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 16. planned 17. passports 18. surprised 19. easily 20. during 五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 21. I went to Beijing. 22. Yes, I did. / Yes. 23. You’re both outgoing / You both work hard. / You are as tall as him. /… 24. You can sweep the floor. /… 25. Thank you very much. /… 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 26～30 BACAB 31～35 CBABC 七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） 36～40 CBBCA 41～45 CCBCB 46～50 BCEDA 51. It is on November 11th, 12th and 13th. /… 52. Because it wants to help students have a healthy body and mind. /… 53. Zhang Wei. 54. (It can help students improve) their self-planning skills. 55. I think it’s wonderful. Because I can relax and take part in different activities. /… 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） A: 56. happiness 57. But 58. from 59. share 60. sweet B: 61. especially 62. buildings 63. her 64. alone 65. to read 66. sat 67. more comfortable 68. was 69. more 70. but 九、书面表达（共10分） One possible version: Hello, everyone! Today my topic is True Friends Shape Our Growth. In my opinion, true friendship is a close relationship between people. It mainly lies in honesty, trust and understanding. Last year, I was afraid to take part in the school speech competition. I was so nervous that I wanted to run away. But seeing my worry, my best friend encouraged me warmly and practised with me after school every day. She helped me correct my pronunciation and cheered me up whenever I wanted to give up. With her help, I finished the speech successfully. From this experience, I realize true friendship is more than fun together. It brings us strength when we are in trouble. True friends walk with us through difficulties and help us grow. We improve side by side and make our life brighter. Thank you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026至2027学年第一学期八年级阶段学业诊断英语听力。部分一、情景。反应。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。One, I worked as a tour guide at a museum last weekend. That sounds cool. I worked as . a tour guide at a museum last weekend. That sounds . cool. Two, how was the food in your hometown so . delicious, especially beef noodles? How was the food in your hometown . so delicious, especially beef noodles? Three, Linda, could you help me take out the rubbish? Okay, dad, I will do IT at once. Linda, could you help me take out . the rubbish? Okay, dad, I will do IT at once. For how are you different from your sister? I'm . slider and taller than my sister. How are you different from your sister? I'm slider and taller than my sister. Vive, what's amazing about the bee . IT helps flowers make fruit. What's amazing about the . bee that helps flowers make fruit? 2、对话理解。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。Six, kate, do you know the differences between lily and Lucy? Yes, lily is quiet, and Lucy is helpful. Question, who is helpful? Kate, do you know the differences between lily . and Lucy? Yes, lily is quiet and Lucy is helpful. Question, who is helpful? Seven, how was your trip last weekend? At first, I was worried about the weather, but the air was fresh, and I felt much more relaxed soon. Question, how did the girl feel in the end? How was your trip last weekend? At first, I was worried about the weather, but the air was fresh, and I felt much more relaxed soon. Question, how did the girl feel in the end? Eight, jane, did you buy anything special during the summer trip? Yes, I bought a scarf for my mother and a postcard for . my father. Question, what did jane buy for her mother? Jane, did you buy anything special during the summer trip? Yes, I bought a scarf for my mother and a postcard for my father. Question, what did jane buy for her mother? Nine, blue wales are huge. They can grow over thirty meters long. Yes, they eat tiny sea animals up to four tons a day. Question, how long can the blue whales grow? Blue whales are huge. They can grow over thirty meters long. Yes, they eat tiny sea animals up to four tons a day. Question, how long can the blue whales grow? Ten, mom, could you drive me to the city museum? Are you sure IT only takes you a few minutes to walk there? Question, what does the woman mean? Mom, could you drive me to the city museum? Are you sure IT only takes you a few minutes to walk there. Question, what does the woman mean? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的AB、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。Everyone has their own personality and appearance. It's not right to tell people only buy their looks. My best friend Alice is more outgoing than me. He likes telling funny stories, and her warm smile always cheers people up, but I am quieter and was good at telling jokes. Alice is also much more hard working than me. SHE is never lazy and always tries her best to solve problems. Last term, SHE spent two weeks preparing for the school english speech contest and finally won the first prize. However, we still share a lot in common. We often take part in meaningful activities together in our spare time in the community. Also, both of us like reading in our library. When we need trouble, we often give each other helpful ideas. We both treasure our friendship very much. We believe that we can do great things through hard work. True friendship doesn't come from how similar we are or how different we are, but from understanding and helping each other. Everyone has their own personality and appearance. It's not right to tell people only by their looks. My best friend Alice is more outgoing than me. SHE likes telling funny stories, and her warm smile always cheers people up, but I am quieter and less good at telling jokes. Alice is also much more hard working than me. SHE is never lazy and always tries her best to solve problems. Last term, SHE spent two weeks preparing for the school english speech contest and finally won the first prize. However, we still share a lot in common. We often take part in meaningful activities together in our spare time in the community. Also, both of us like reading in our library. When we meet trouble, we often give each other helpful ideas. We both treasure our friendship very much. We believe that we can do great things through hard work. True friendship doesn't come from how similar we are or how different we are, but from understanding and helping each other. 4、听力填空。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上，每空一词读两遍。Hello, everyone. Last summer vacation, my family and I took a trip to pinging city, a place full of ancient history and beautiful scenery. We plan our trip carefully before we set off. When we arrived, our guide reminded us to keep our passport safe all the time. We walked along the old city walls and visited traditional court yard houses. We were surprised that many old buildings have such a long history. The air was fresh. We took a deep breath and felt really relaxed. At noon, we checked into a hotel inside the city. IT was comfortable with big windows that let us easily see the ancient towers nearby. We tried delicious local food and watched wonderful traditional shows. We had many colorful activities during the trip and never felt board. The trip was more than just a vacation. I'll never forget the amazing views and the wonderful time we spent in. Hello, everyone. Last summer vacation, my family and I took a trip to pino ancient city, a place full of ancient history and beautiful scenery. We planned our trip carefully before we SAT off. When we arrived, our guide reminded us to keep our passports safe all the time. We walked along the old city walls and visited traditional courtyard houses. We were surprised that many old buildings have such a long history. The air was fresh. We took a deep breath and felt really relaxed. At noon, we checked into a hotel inside the city. IT was comfortable with big windows that let us easily see the ancient towers nearby. We tried to delicious local food and watched wonderful traditional shows. We had many colorful activities during the trip and never felt board. This trip was more than just a vacation. I'll never forget the amazing views and the wonderful time we spent in pya. 听力部分到此结束。 2026～2027学年第一学期八年级阶段学业诊断 英语 （考试时间：下午2:30—4:00） 说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. Kate. B. Lucy. C. Lily. 7. A. Bored. B. Worried. C. Relaxed. 8. A. A scarf. B. A poster. C. A postcard. 9. A. Over 4 meters. B. Over 20 meters. C. Over 30 meters. 10. A. She will drive the boy to the museum. B. She thinks the museum is not far away. C. The boy needs a few hours to walk there. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. What is Alice like? A. Lazy. B. Quiet. C. Outgoing. 12. How long did Alice spend preparing for the contest? A. Two weeks. B. Two months. C. Two years. 13. Where do they take part in meaningful activities? A. In the park. B. In the library. C. In the community. 14. What do they do when they meet trouble? A. They always ask their teachers for help. B. They often give each other helpful ideas. C. They usually try to work it out by themselves. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. Good friends should look similar. B. Good friends may have the same hobbies. C. Good friends need understanding and help. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上。每空一词。 Summer Vacation ·We 16 our trip carefully before we set off. ·Our guide reminded us to keep our 17 safe all the time. ·We were 18 that many old buildings have such a long history. ·In our hotel, the big windows let us 19 see the ancient towers nearby. ·We had many colourful activities 20 the trip and never felt bored. 笔试部分（共80分） 五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Linda and Adom are talking in the classroom.) Linda: Hi! Where did you go last weekend? Adam: 21 Linda: Beijing? It must be fun. Did you go with your best friend Li Feng? Adam: 22 I went there with him. Do you know him too? Linda: Of course. It seems you two are quite alike. Adam: Really? Like what? Linda: 23 And you both like reading. Adam: You are right. Oh, look, our classroom is in a mess. Could you help me clean it up? Linda: Sure, I’d love to. What should I do? Adam: 24 Linda: OK, I’ll do it at once. Adam: 25 Linda: My pleasure. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One day, my classmate Tina said to me, “Why are you so short?” Her words were like a knife, cutting deep into my heart. I began to 26 myself with others and felt upset about my appearance. 27 , when I was younger, I was about the same height as my friends. But one summer. I noticed they all grew 28 taller than me. I thought I was just growing slowly and hoped that I would catch up with them one day. However, I was still the 29 two years later. How terrible! Every time I stood next to someone taller than me, I felt bad and wanted to 30 . It seemed that my parents knew my feelings, and they often encouraged me, “Don’t let your height hold you back. You can do 31 you want.” Hearing this, I felt I was lucky to have such a loving family. But I still didn’t believe in myself. What was worse, I was afraid that other people would laugh at me. As time went by, I started learning to tell jokes and brought 32 to them. I also read a book about several great people. They were short but became great because they had strong minds. Success isn’t about his or her height, 33 about a strong heart. “Your height doesn’t decide who you are,” I said to 34 . Then I changed my mind. I started to accept (接受) 35 in appearance from the heart. I don’t need to try to make others happy. I believe I can achieve something amazing. 26. A. mix B. compare C. help 27. A. Actually B. Recently C. Suddenly 28. A. pretty B. quite C. much 29. A. shortest B. tallest C. heaviest 30. A. give up B. run away C. stand up 31. A. nothing B. something C. anything 32. A. progress B. pleasure C. promise 33. A. but B. and C. or 34. A. himself B. myself C. themselves 35. A. secrets B. connections C. differences 七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 2-day Datong Tour: We have the trip for you every weekend. A visit to the Hanging Temple and a big meal with delicious local food can help you relax from heavy work. Price: ¥ 580/ person 4-day Wutai Mountain Tour: Being one of the most famous sacred (神圣的) places in China, Wutai Mountain is the place you should not miss. You can enjoy amazing mountain views and old temples here. Price: ¥ 980/ person 3-day Changzhi Tour: Many people visit Changzhi to see the beautiful Taihang Mountains. You can go hiking on the mountains. Changzhi is also known for delicious local snacks, like walnut cakes. Changzhi is a fun place to explore. Price: ¥ 780/ person *Note: All the prices include the tickets, hotels and meals. 36. What can we do in Datong? A. We can go hiking in Taihang Mountains. B. We can enjoy old temples and mountain views. C. We can visit the Hanging Temple and taste local food. 37. How many more days is the Wutai Mountain tour than the Datong tour? A. 1 day. B. 2 days. C. 3 days. 38. Where can you go if you like beautiful mountains and hiking? A. Datong. B. Changzhi. C. Wutai Mountain. 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Datong Tour is for hiking lovers. B. Changzhi is famous for old temples. C. The price of Wutai Mountain Tour is the highest. 40. Where can you probably read the text? A. In a travel poster. B. In a science report. C. In a funny storybook. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On 27 September, 2026, the Taiyuan Marathon (马拉松) started at Wuyi Square. It is from the Shanxi Sports Bureau and Taiyuan City Government, with a total of 40,000 runners. All of them gathered in nine zones and set off in four groups. Among them, 18,000 took part in the full marathon and 22,000 in the half marathon. The route runs through Yingze Street, Yingze Bridge and the East and West Binhe Roads, covering many city landmarks, for example, Yingze Park and Taiyuan Museum. Plenty of police and volunteers stood along the way to offer help and keep order. In the men’s group, Yang Shaohui won the Chinese men’s champion with a time of 2 hours, 11 minutes and 55 seconds. For women, Lu Ying took the Chinese women’s title in 2 hours, 29 minutes and 45 seconds. In an interview, high school runner Lily shared, “I hated running when I was little. But I expect to exercise daily now. Regular exercise makes minds much smarter. It teaches me to keep trying when facing difficulties.” The worker said, “It isn’t just a race, but a kind of modern lifestyle. Every step makes a healthier tomorrow.” Rain or shine, the race showed that human spirit matters. 41. How many runners joined the half marathon? A. 4,000. B. 18,000. C. 22,000. 42. What does the underlined word “landmarks” mean? A. Tall buildings. B. Busy streets. C. Famous places. 43. What was the result of Lu Ying’s race? A. In 2 hours, 11 minutes and 55 seconds. B. In 2 hours, 29 minutes and 45 seconds. C. In 2 hours, 21 minutes and 45 seconds. 44. How does regular exercise help Lily? A. It helps her win many running races. B. It helps her develop a love for all sports. C. It makes her mind smarter and teaches her to keep trying. 45. What is the meaning behind the race according to the passage? A. Winners are those who run the fastest. B. It shows human spirit and modern lifestyle. C. People can become much smarter only by running. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Scientists found that plants could make sounds. Lilach Hadany and her team recorded tomato plants at different times. It showed that the plants made ultrasonic (超声的) sounds. 46 The computer shows the sounds are like clicks (咔哒). 47 When they studied the sounds, scientists found amazing things. Plants make different sounds in different situations. If they have enough water, they seldom click. If they need water, they click more often. 48 For example, if scientists cut a leaf, the plants also click more. But these clicks are not the same as the clicks for thirsty plants. 49 The answer is yes. Scientists make a computer program to tell different clicks. Maybe one day we can know when plants are in trouble and what is wrong with them. This helps farmers a lot. How will this help farming later? This finding changes our ideas about plants. Dr. Hadany says, “A quiet field is not really quiet. Plants make sounds with messages for us.” 50 Maybe one day, we can listen to plants clearly and know what they need. A. We can find more secrets of plants. B. People need computers to hear them. C. What do scientists find from the sounds? D. Can computers tell different plant clicks? E. Plants also make sounds when they get hurt. F. Farmers use computers to hear rice and care for it. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 Shu Xiang Middle School About Teaching & Learning Activity Notice Dear students, Do you want to enjoy your autumn break this year? Our break is for Grade 1-9 students! The autumn break helps students relax, join social (社会的) practice and develop good living habits. Time: November 11, 12, 13. Together with the weekend of November 14–15, we have a 5-day break. Tips: No written homework. You can do labour, sports or red study trips. Parents should help kids plan their life well. Wish you a nice autumn break! Thinking about the importance of helping students have a healthy body and mind, the school decided to have the autumn break. Besides, it is necessary not to make students spend too much time at school. This change in the Junior high school quickly becomes a hot topic. People have different ideas about it. Wang Hong, a student Zhang Wei, a student The autumn break gives me free time for all-round development (全面发展). I can do sports, learn handcrafts or join red study trips. These activities help me build up my body and learn more about our history. My parents have to work during the autumn break. I may spend too much time on short videos instead of finishing my practice tasks. If I rest while my classmates keep learning, I worry I will fall behind. Mr. Liu, a parent Ms. Ma, a teacher The autumn break gives children more free time to plan their own activities. There is no written homework for them. They can take exercise or help us do chores. As parents, we will help kids make right plans so that they can keep social practice and rest balanced. The autumn break makes all-round development possible for students. They can make their own plans, join labour, sports or red study trips and think about their progress. It helps improve their self-|planning skills. 51. When is the autumn break? 52. Why did the school give students an autumn break? (One is OK.) 53. Who disagrees with the decision about the autumn break according to the chart? 54. According to Ms. Ma, what skills can the autumn break help students improve? 55. As students, what do you think of the autumn break? Why? 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据音标，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Hello everyone! Today, let’s talk about what 56 /'hæpinəs/ really means. Lots of people think we need more money or great success to be happy. 57 /bʌt/ I feel much happier when I enjoy the good things I have. Happiness is not always something big. It often comes 58 /frɒm/ small moments in our daily life. I will feel happy when I 59 /feə(r)/ funny jokes with my best friend. When I show my good grades to Dad, the 60 /swi:t/ smile on his face makes me happy. These happy little moments are everywhere around us. If we look carefully, we can find them quickly. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 she sit read be especial but much alone building comfortable “Lying-flat” (躺平) travel is a new way to relax by slowing down during holidays. Many people choose this way, 61 young adults. Alice is a 26-year-old worker who enjoys travelling. In the past, she liked to visit big cities with modern 62 . She thought the fantastic landscapes could take 63 breath away, but those busy trips made her tired. Once she travelled to a-nearby town 64 . It rained heavily on arrival, so she had to stay in a clean hotel. Feeling bored, she wanted 65 a book. Luckily. someone left a novel in her room. And that was exactly what she needed. That afternoon, she 66 quietly by the hotel window, enjoying the peace and her book. She felt 67 than ever. Later, she caught sight of a beautiful rainbow outside the window and felt so excited. It 68 an experience she would never forget. Now she likes quiet Lying-flat holidays 69 than modern and busy ones. “I once thought it was a waste of time, 70 it fits me perfectly. It’s necessary for you to have a try.” Alice said. More people choose this travel to get away from busy life. 九、书面表达（共10分） 挚友与你同甘共苦，如明镜助你认清自我，塑造更好的自己、伴你成长。学校英语社团正在举办主题为“True Friends Shape Our Growth”的演讲比赛，请结合亲身经历，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括： ·What do you think of true friendship? ·What happened between you and your friend? ·How did this experience make a difference to you? 要求： 1．词数不少于70词； 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3．请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $