英语一模模拟·一轮提升卷02(全国二卷通用)学易金卷:2027年高考第一次模拟考试
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2027年高考第一次模拟考试
高三英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What will the weather be like on Sunday?
A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Stormy.
2.when will the speakers’ plane arrive at their destination?
A.At 4:30 pm. B.At 6:30 pm. C.At 9:30 pm.
3. What will the woman do on Sunday?
A.Attend a birthday party. B.Take a driving test. C.See an opera.
4.Why does Mia make her own dresses?
A.To have unique dresses.
B.To be a famous designer.
C.To save some money.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A.A person. B.A TV program. C.A trip.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a restaurant. B.On a ship. C.At the man’s home.
7.What time is it now?
A.8:20 p.m. B.8:40 p.m. C.9:00 p.m.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Roommates. B.Relatives. C.Colleagues.
9.What might the woman take for the party?
A.Beer. B.Juice. C.Music.
10.How will the woman get to Ben’s house?
A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By car.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.How many exhibits were there last year?
A.About 1,000. B.About 2,000. C.About 4,000.
12.What is the competition for?
A.The best robot kit. B.The most eco-friendly car. C.The most unusual design.
13.What will the man do after the conversation?
A.Get a solar-powered car. B.Buy a robot model. C.Test a special bike.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What is the man’s first piece of advice for the woman?
A.Setting off at her own speed.
B.Wearing a helmet at all times.
C.Exploring different routes.
15.Where does the man normally go cycling?
A.Along the coast. B.In the nearby park. C.In the mountains.
16.What is the longest distance the man has cycled?
A.50 kilometers. B.100 kilometers. C.150 kilometers.
17.Why does the man enjoy group rides?
A.They help break his cycling record.
B.They give him a sense of belonging.
C.They usually involve intense competition.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What made Angelina Tsuboi fall in love with programming?
A.Her teacher’s guidance.
B.The sense of achievement.
C.The interest in puzzle games.
19.When was the app Lilac created?
A.In 2021. B.In 2023. C.In 2024.
20.What advice does Angelina Tsuboi give to young people?
A.Keep a positive attitude.
B.Explore good situations.
C.Get inspiration from daily life.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
BIKEABILITY: LEARNING TO RIDE ON REAL ROADS
What it is
Bikeability is England’s national cycle training programme, paid for by the government. More than five million children have been through it. Most primary schools offer the course, but teenagers and adults can book a place too.
The three levels
Level 1 takes place off the road, usually on the school playground. Riders learn to control the bike, to start and stop, and to look behind without wobbling.
Level 2 moves onto quiet roads. The focus here is the real journey: passing parked cars, reading signs and road markings, and dealing with simple junctions and roundabouts.
Level 3 is for busier roads. Riders plan and then ride a route they actually use — to school, to work, to a friend’s house — with an instructor following behind.
Before you start
Every bike must pass four checks, known as the ABCDs: Air (are the tyres hard?), Brakes (do both work?), Chain (is it oiled?) and Direction (are the handlebars and the seat fixed tight?). If you are unsure, a local shop will run through the checks for you.
A helmet is recommended rather than required, but it should fit: room for two fingers under the chin strap, and the front about two fingers above the eyebrows. Loose trousers and long coats are best avoided, since they can catch in the chain.
Good to know
• Courses run all year round, including the school holidays.
• Training for school pupils is usually free; adult courses charge a small fee.
• Groups of six or more may ask for a course at their own site.
21.What is Bikeability?
A.A government-funded training programme.
B.A chain of bicycle repair shops.
C.A racing competition for pupils.
D.A website that sells bicycles.
22.What do riders do at Level 2?
A.Practise on the school playground.
B.Ride on quiet roads.
C.Follow an instructor on busy roads.
D.Plan a route to their workplace.
23.What does the text say about helmets?
A.They must be supplied by the school.
B.They are required at Level 3 only.
C.They are advised but not compulsory.
D.They should be worn over a hat.
B
Growing up in America as a child of first-generation Chinese immigrants, I was used to living in two worlds. But as I grew older, the Chinese side faded away. While I happily accepted the red envelopes during Lunar New Year and consumed mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival, I didn’t feel connected to the culture.
Before my children were born, I had already decided that I would teach them Mandarin (普通话). I felt that they ought to be able to speak the language of their heritage.
Parenting books advised describing your actions while playing with your children, so I started digging out the long-buried words during every activity: “ball”, “eat”, “sleep”, “play”. However, as this exercise continued, the gaps in my Mandarin became more and more obvious. Luckily, the ready availability of Chinese language media — from books to television shows to music — made things much easier. As they grew older, I took them to the local library where the tale of the Monkey King and the legend of Chang’e immediately caught their imagination.
When I see my son converse with his grandfather in Mandarin or when my daughter insists on fish for Lunar New Year, the time spent reading all those books closely feels well-spent.
Last fall, my youngest son recited Li Bai’s “Quiet Night Thoughts” for the Moon Festival performance at his preschool. His voice rang out with confidence and his arms swept up to indicate the moon above. Joy and wonder lit up my father’s face as he listened to the familiar verses from the mouth of his grandson.
Decades ago, my Chinese teacher explained to me how the moon connects all those who seek its light, no matter how far apart they are. So, too, does language. It influences culture and history, and connects future generations to past ones.
24.What do we know about the author as a child?
A.She travelled between two countries when young.
B.She was brought up in an all-English environment.
C.She once lost her sense of belonging to Chinese culture.
D.She was attracted to Chinese traditional festivals the most.
25.How did the author teach her children Mandarin?
A.Talking about her daily routine. B.Sending them to a Chinese teacher.
C.Buying them ancient Chinese storybooks. D.Taking advantage of Chinese language media.
26.Which of the following can best describe the author?
A.Ambitious. B.Devoted. C.Proud. D.Optimistic.
27.What lesson can be learnt from this article?
A.All roads lead to Rome. B.Every cloud has a silver lining.
C.Great minds think alike. D.Language bridges generations.
C
In a busy community hall, a volunteer sits at a sewing machine, mending someone’s much-loved dress, while at another table, household tools are fixed. This is the Share and Repair Café, run by Transition Crich, a “share and repair” project, in the village of Crich.
This project began five years ago, when the local magazine asked if anyone was interested in coming together as volunteers to make their village become more sustainable and environmentally friendly. “We’ve grown from just mending items to having craft activities, a café area, and stands from local groups,” says committee member Linda. Crucially, the group doesn’t charge for its services. “You don’t have to pay for your repairs. We just ask for donations to cover our costs,” says Linda.
Alan volunteers at the Share and Repair Café as part of the sharpening service, helping give new life to everything from kitchen knives to garden tools. “The community in Crich have been, and continue to be, an amazing support to my family, following my cancer diagnosis,” he says. “Getting involved has helped shape a positive mindset, and helped extend my time on the planet. Giving something back is the least I can do.”
This commitment to action is evident in other projects Transition Crich facilitates. A fashion show is coming up, too. People will write their creative ideas about sustainable clothing on pieces of fabric to call on individuals to fight against fast fashion. A photography competition encourages people to take photos while being cognizant of nature. The group also works with a junior school on environmental awareness projects, helping young students learn to mend their connection to the natural world.
Whether a volunteer or event attendee, the community benefit greatly from being involved with Transition Crich. As we all know, loneliness isn’t reserved for one particular group of society. What makes inclusion initiatives like Transition Crich truly wonderful is their ability to mend the gaps between generations, bringing together people of different ages in ways that might otherwise be hard to achieve.
28.What inspired the start of the “share and repair” project?
A.A repaired item. B.A donation campaign. C.A volunteer appeal. D.A classic handcraft.
29.What does the sharpening service bring to Alan?
A.An optimistic attitude to life. B.Better treatments of cancer.
C.A steady economic support. D.Improved professional skills.
30.What does the underlined word “cognizant” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.analytical. B.mindful. C.curious. D.independent.
31.What is the best title of the text?
A.A Mutual Support Community
B.Commitments to Transition Crich
C.Volunteering for Inclusive Initiatives
D.The Emergence of the Share and Repair Projects
D
You might think that bigger cities are more sustainable than small ones. But now a team of scientists found that all cities operate according to predictable principles that govern animal biology in the natural world.
Planners have long assumed that bigger is better because large urban areas require fewer resources and energy per capita (人均) and generate more wealth. But this was difficult to model because of the casual way city boundaries are often drawn. Where does the true edge of a city lie? To resolve this problem, Manoli and his workmates “re-scaled” 100 cities around the globe, subdividing them into small squares that could be more equally compared across variously sized urban areas. Then they dealt with millions of data points from these different city units and found a scaling law that connects population size to transport networks, economic activity and CO₂ emissions. The relationship between these variables follows the same curve for all cities, large and small, they found, and echoes Kleiber’s Law, a principle that emerges in biology when the sizes of animals are viewed in relation to their metabolic (新陈代谢) rates.
For cities, population size is similar to an animal’s mass, economic activity to the animal’s metabolic rate and roads to its circulatory system, the researchers propose. The relationship is universal and independent of geographical, political, and historical differences. They say, cities, as they grow, naturally optimize (优化) for energy flow and resource distribution, regardless of context and without central planning.
The authors of the study hope that by thinking of cities as living, breathing beings, urban planners can learn sustainable design lessons from the relationships revealed in the study. Perhaps the new math will give planners a better handle on how to keep the living organisms that are our cities working properly as they grow and evolve.
32.How did Manoli and his workmates carry out their study?
A.By exploring 100 city boundaries globally.
B.By measuring the exact size of urban areas.
C.By comparing bigger cities with smaller ones.
D.By breaking down cities into comparable units.
33.Why is Kleiber’s Law mentioned?
A.To clarify a complex idea. B.To introduce a new topic.
C.To show a biological process. D.To prove a general principle.
34.What will happen as a city evolves according to the text?
A.Variation in fundamental rules. B.Necessity for central planning.
C.Self-organization for efficiency. D.Dependence on historical context.
35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.Cities Evolve from the Natural World B.Cities Obey the Laws of Living Things
C.Modernity Relies on Urban Planning Norms D.Sustainable Planning Energizes City Growth
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stay Active, Stay Safe
Throughout life’s many stages, finding — and sticking to — a fitness routine can be complicated. As you age, workouts may not come as easy as they used to. 36 Research shows the benefits of a consistent routine may be even greater for people 65 or older. Here are some practical tips to help you stay safe and on track.
● Do the talk test.
Your routine should change with your body. If the workouts you’ve always done seem harder now, that may be a sign to adjust. A simple talk test helps. 37 If you become breathless, your heart rate may be too high.
● 38
Health issues or injuries likely affect your workout. Older adults may face new reactions to heat, especially due to medications that increase dehydration (脱水). Some drugs can prevent your body from cooling down well. Always speak with your doctor to understand how illnesses or medicines may hinder (阻碍) your abilities.
● Try these tools for safety.
Smartwatches and heart monitors might seem unnecessary, especially if you’ve seen fitness trends come and go. However, these devices can actually keep you safe while you exercise. A good heart monitoring watch lets you know how your body reacts to each workout. 39 They allow you to work out consistently regardless of weather conditions.
● Do a variety of exercises.
40 Experts suggest a combination of aerobic (有氧的), muscle-strengthening, and balance activities each week. Reframe your definition of exercise — everything from swimming to yard work counts and can develop into a diversified routine.
A.Watch for warning signs.
B.Consider special conditions.
C.At-home fitness bikes are also beneficial for safe exercise.
D.The best fitness plan is one that you can enjoy and stick with.
E.This, however, should never stop you from pursuing your fitness goals.
F.Making sure you’re able to talk throughout the activity is super important.
G.While you might have stuck to one activity your whole life, it’s better to diversify.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I grew up where factories kept releasing unknown substances. As a child, I never 41 the fact that few stars appeared in the night sky.
One evening, my father looked up and 42 a single star shining through, adding softly, “There used to be more.” It 43 me that I had never seen a truly starry sky. I turned my gaze to the neighborhood and noticed fireflies flickering everywhere — “ 44 ” come to Earth. I had always taken them for granted, but my father’s 45 tone made me see them differently.
Soon, my friends and I each grabbed a jelly jar. We ran wildly, 46 fireflies, shouting joyfully at each capture. An hour later, we 47 and sat in a circle. The 48 of boys staring at the glowing insects, faces bathed in their light, was almost out of this world. My father watched silently for a while. Finally, he gently 49 , “Stars belong in the sky.” We knew what to do. Picking up our jars, we counted, “One, two, three!” and 50 the lids all together. The fireflies flew upward, spreading out in a display of pure 51 .
In recent years, life has grown more challenging, relationships more 52 and academic load heavier. Yet childhood memories have remained, perhaps because childhood is the only time when others shouldered the responsibility for our happiness, like my father who 53 my joy. Now I wonder if, by releasing those fireflies, I 54 the sky with stars for him — reinforcing his childhood memory of skies clear enough to see the Milky Way. That’s how beautiful the 55 used to be.
41.A.liked B.questioned C.accepted D.denied
42.A.missed B.spotted C.drew D.captured
43.A.warned B.annoyed C.struck D.bothered
44.A.stars B.angels C.fairies D.supermen
45.A.sad B.cold C.encouraging D.measured
46.A.chasing B.studying C.counting D.protecting
47.A.rushed B.gathered C.slept D.argued
48.A.story B.lifestyle C.example D.scene
49.A.comforted B.ordered C.whispered D.remarked
50.A.lifted B.broke C.pressed D.pushed
51.A.anger B.concern C.excitement D.anxiety
52.A.simple B.genuine C.complicated D.precious
53.A.paid respect to B.bore witness to C.gave way to D.did justice to
54.A.equipped B.decorated C.left D.filled
55.A.look B.childhood C.home D.view
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
Since February, Chinese AI models 56 (develop) by companies including DeepSeek and MiniMax have overtaken US competitors in token consumption, according to OpenRouter data.
This remarkable change points to a deeper 57 (transform) in the global AI competition. Nvidia’ s chief executive Jensen Huang stated this month that the production and use of these digital units will continuously drive the healthy development of the world’s AI economy in the years 58 (come), providing a solid foundation for its growth.
As developers 59 (charge) per token (词元), token consumption acts not only as a 60 (rely) measure for the popularity of different AI models 61 a competitive pricing battleground for top technology companies worldwide.
With advanced AI agents built on open-source platforms 62 (consume) far more tokens than traditional chatbots, the ability to produce tokens at a low cost is becoming more valuable in international competition. This important edge is gradually giving China a new advantage 63 other countries, 64 will shape the long-term future of technological development worldwide.
This rising strength will undoubtedly support Chinese AI companies to compete with global 65 (giant) and make continuous breakthroughs in the dynamic field of artificial intelligence.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Chris计划来你所在的城市游玩一天,希望你推荐一条能体现“古今融合”特色的路线。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.推荐的具体路线(地点、顺序);
2.说明推荐理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The morning of August 15th began like any other in a school in Nuwakot, Nepal. Principal Rajendra Dawadi stood at the school gate, watching students stream in with backpacks and laughter. The sky hung low and grey, and a steady rain had been falling for two days. Nothing seemed terribly wrong — not yet.
By mid-morning, Mr. Dawadi’s phone rang. It was a text message from the local disaster warning system — a flood alert. He read it carefully but remained calm. “It might be nothing serious,” he comforted himself. He knew he needed to react quickly.
Soon, another call came. The message carried more urgency than the last. Mr. Dawadi’s fingers tightened around the phone. His heart began to race. He stepped outside and looked toward the Trishuli River, which ran just beyond the school grounds. The water, usually calm and shallow, had turned brown and swollen, carrying branches and debris (碎片) at a frightening speed. The old bridge swung unsafely in the wind and rain. A sense of worry rose inside him. It appeared that something dangerous was on the way.
Suddenly, a parent rushed into the office, dripping with rain. “Sir,” he cried, “the river has flooded the lower road!” Mr. Dawadi responded, “I knew. I’ll send the children away!” That was the moment when everything changed. Every alarm bell in Mr. Dawadi’s mind rang. He grabbed the school’s loudspeaker at once and ran to the center of the campus.
“Listen to me carefully!” his voice thundered across the courtyard. “Every class, line up immediately. Leave your bags. Follow your teachers to the hill. Do not stop. Do not look back. Move now!”
Some students froze in confusion. A few younger ones began to cry. But Mr. Dawadi’s voice left no room for argument. Teachers quickly organized the students into lines and rushed them toward the higher ground behind the school.注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then it hit Mr. Dawadi that the school bus was to cross the old bridge.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Returning from the fallen bridge, Mr. Dawadi saw the students gather safely on the hill.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试题 第7页(共8页) 试题 第8页(共8页)
试题 第1页(共8页) 试题 第2页(共8页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2027年高考第一次模拟考试
高三英语·全解全析
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What will the weather be like on Sunday?
A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Stormy.
【答案】A
【原文】M: The sky is filled with clouds. Will the weekend be sunny?
W: There’s a storm predicted for Saturday, but it will clear up by Sunday morning.
2.when will the speakers’ plane arrive at their destination?
A.At 4:30 pm. B.At 6:30 pm. C.At 9:30 pm.
【答案】C
【原文】W: It’s announced that the flight will be delayed for two hours due to bad weather. As planned, we were supposed to take off at 4:30 pm for the 3-hour journey back.
M: Bad luck.
3. What will the woman do on Sunday?
A.Attend a birthday party. B.Take a driving test. C.See an opera.
【答案】C
【原文】W: I can’t wait for Sunday!
M: Ah, yes, it’s your birthday.
W: Oh, don’t remind me! I never celebrate that. But I am celebrating something else though — I passed my driver’s test and my sister is taking me out to the opera.
4.Why does Mia make her own dresses?
A.To have unique dresses.
B.To be a famous designer.
C.To save some money.
【答案】A
【原文】M: What a beautiful dress, Mia! Is it expensive?
W: Actually, I’ve started making my own dresses. This is one of them. It takes time, but no one else has the same dress.
M: Wow, you could be a professional designer someday.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A.A person. B.A TV program. C.A trip.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Did you see who was hosting the TV program at 9 last night? The host was talking about how to plan a trip. It’s the first time I’ve seen that style of hosting.
M: That’s my sister. She’s the one who plans all our family trips.
W: Really? She looks very young, almost like your daughter.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a restaurant. B.On a ship. C.At the man’s home.
7.What time is it now?
A.8:20 p.m. B.8:40 p.m. C.9:00 p.m.
【答案】6.C 7.B
【原文】W: This fish is really great.
M: It’s the best one I caught yesterday.
W: Such a shame that I had something come up and couldn’t join you guys for sea fishing.
M: It’s fine. There will be plenty of chances in the future. Let me get you some more food.
W: Oh no, I have to go. The last bus to my place leaves at 9 p.m., and there are only 20 minutes left.
M: Don’t worry, I’ll drive you. Just eat more.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Roommates. B.Relatives. C.Colleagues.
9.What might the woman take for the party?
A.Beer. B.Juice. C.Music.
10.How will the woman get to Ben’s house?
A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By car.
【答案】8.C 9.B 10.C
【原文】M: Amy, my housemate and I are planning a housewarming party this Friday night. Would you like to join us?
W: I’d love to, Ben. Will there be a lot of people?
M: Yeah, my housemate invited his family and a few friends, and I invited some in our office. Thus, you won’t be sitting there by yourself.
W: You’re so sweet. Should I bring anything?
M: We have prepared beer, but if you bring some juice, that’d be great.
W: OK. Anything else? I could also bring some music if you want.
M: Not for now, thanks. By the way, how are you coming to my house?
W: How about walking there, taking a bus?
M: It’ll take you nearly 35 minutes if you walk. The bus takes 20 minutes.
W: A little bit far. Then I will drive my car.
M: OK. See you then.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.How many exhibits were there last year?
A.About 1,000. B.About 2,000. C.About 4,000.
12.What is the competition for?
A.The best robot kit. B.The most eco-friendly car. C.The most unusual design.
13.What will the man do after the conversation?
A.Get a solar-powered car. B.Buy a robot model. C.Test a special bike.
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.B
【原文】M: Julia, can you tell us about the New World Technology Exhibition?
W: Well, it started four years ago. Although it was originally just a very small event, it’s grown every year since then. You’ll find about 4,000 amazing and useful things that you might want to use in your own life.
M: Wow, that’s double the number of exhibits from last year. So, science and technology aren’t boring at all.
W: Yes. For example, these are solar-powered toys and models. You can buy one, or you can build your own, which is much more fun.
M: Great. I hear you hold a competition for the strangest design.
W: Exactly! And the winners can get some amazing prizes, like robot kits.
M: Is everything at the exhibition eco-friendly?
W: Almost. We’ve also got new technology that saves energy, like special battery-powered bikes. And you can try out everything that’s for sale here at the exhibition.
M: Thanks. I’m off to buy a robot model for my daughter.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What is the man’s first piece of advice for the woman?
A.Setting off at her own speed.
B.Wearing a helmet at all times.
C.Exploring different routes.
15.Where does the man normally go cycling?
A.Along the coast. B.In the nearby park. C.In the mountains.
16.What is the longest distance the man has cycled?
A.50 kilometers. B.100 kilometers. C.150 kilometers.
17.Why does the man enjoy group rides?
A.They help break his cycling record.
B.They give him a sense of belonging.
C.They usually involve intense competition.
【答案】14.A 15.B 16.C 17.B
【原文】W: I heard you are really into cycling, Henry. I’ve been thinking about giving it a try. Any tips for a beginner?
M: Definitely! First, get a comfortable bike and start at your own pace. Begin with short rides and gradually increase the distance. Next, always wear a helmet for safety. Plus, don’t hesitate to explore different routes.
W: Good advice. Do you have a regular cycling route?
M: Yes. Most of the time, I go cycling in the nearby park, and sometimes I ride along the coast or in the mountains.
W: Nice. What’s the longest distance you’ve cycled? 50 kilometers?
M: My best record is 3 times that distance.
W: Amazing! I admire your willpower. By the way, I’ve heard about group rides. Have you ever attended one?
M: Yeah. Group rides are fantastic. I like them. I enjoy meeting fellow cyclists and sharing my experiences with them. And there’s a great sense of community. It’s all for fun, not for competition.
W: Cycling seems like a great way to stay fit and enjoy the outdoors.
M: It truly is. Give it a shot!
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What made Angelina Tsuboi fall in love with programming?
A.Her teacher’s guidance.
B.The sense of achievement.
C.The interest in puzzle games.
19.When was the app Lilac created?
A.In 2021. B.In 2023. C.In 2024.
20.What advice does Angelina Tsuboi give to young people?
A.Keep a positive attitude.
B.Explore good situations.
C.Get inspiration from daily life.
【答案】18.B 19.B 20.A
【原文】
Angelina Tsuboi, 18, discovered her passion for innovation at the age of 7. With her teacher’s guidance, she created a puzzle game. Solving problems on her own gave her a strong sense of achievement, which made her love programming.
In 2021, she developed her first app, Megaphone, to solve unanswered classroom questions. Two years later, inspired by her experience as the child of a single mother, she created Lilac, an app that helps non-English-speaking single parents access housing resources. In 2024, she learned to fly, but struggled to find financial support. She then created Pilot Fast Track, an app that helps future pilots find scholarships for flight training.
Looking ahead, Angelina hopes to explore the field that combines computer science and electrical engineering. She advises young people: “No matter what situation you are in, there is always a way to make it a little better.”
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
BIKEABILITY: LEARNING TO RIDE ON REAL ROADS
What it is
Bikeability is England’s national cycle training programme, paid for by the government. More than five million children have been through it. Most primary schools offer the course, but teenagers and adults can book a place too.
The three levels
Level 1 takes place off the road, usually on the school playground. Riders learn to control the bike, to start and stop, and to look behind without wobbling.
Level 2 moves onto quiet roads. The focus here is the real journey: passing parked cars, reading signs and road markings, and dealing with simple junctions and roundabouts.
Level 3 is for busier roads. Riders plan and then ride a route they actually use — to school, to work, to a friend’s house — with an instructor following behind.
Before you start
Every bike must pass four checks, known as the ABCDs: Air (are the tyres hard?), Brakes (do both work?), Chain (is it oiled?) and Direction (are the handlebars and the seat fixed tight?). If you are unsure, a local shop will run through the checks for you.
A helmet is recommended rather than required, but it should fit: room for two fingers under the chin strap, and the front about two fingers above the eyebrows. Loose trousers and long coats are best avoided, since they can catch in the chain.
Good to know
• Courses run all year round, including the school holidays.
• Training for school pupils is usually free; adult courses charge a small fee.
• Groups of six or more may ask for a course at their own site.
21.What is Bikeability?
A.A government-funded training programme.
B.A chain of bicycle repair shops.
C.A racing competition for pupils.
D.A website that sells bicycles.
22.What do riders do at Level 2?
A.Practise on the school playground.
B.Ride on quiet roads.
C.Follow an instructor on busy roads.
D.Plan a route to their workplace.
23.What does the text say about helmets?
A.They must be supplied by the school.
B.They are required at Level 3 only.
C.They are advised but not compulsory.
D.They should be worn over a hat.
【答案】21.A 22.B 23.C
【导语】文章介绍了自行车培训项目Bikeability的三个培训等级、课前车辆检查、头盔等装备要求以及课程相关信息。
【详解】21.细节理解题。根据What it is中“Bikeability is England’s national cycle training programme, paid for by the government. (Bikeability是英格兰的全国自行车培训项目,由政府出资。)”可知,这是一个由政府资助的培训项目。
22.细节理解题。根据The three levels部分第二段中“Level 2 moves onto quiet roads. (二级课程转到安静的道路上进行。)”可知,二级课程的骑行者在安静的道路上骑行。
23.细节理解题。根据Before you start部分第二段中“A helmet is recommended rather than required (头盔是推荐使用,而非强制要求)”可知,头盔是建议佩戴,但不是强制的。
B
Growing up in America as a child of first-generation Chinese immigrants, I was used to living in two worlds. But as I grew older, the Chinese side faded away. While I happily accepted the red envelopes during Lunar New Year and consumed mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival, I didn’t feel connected to the culture.
Before my children were born, I had already decided that I would teach them Mandarin (普通话). I felt that they ought to be able to speak the language of their heritage.
Parenting books advised describing your actions while playing with your children, so I started digging out the long-buried words during every activity: “ball”, “eat”, “sleep”, “play”. However, as this exercise continued, the gaps in my Mandarin became more and more obvious. Luckily, the ready availability of Chinese language media — from books to television shows to music — made things much easier. As they grew older, I took them to the local library where the tale of the Monkey King and the legend of Chang’e immediately caught their imagination.
When I see my son converse with his grandfather in Mandarin or when my daughter insists on fish for Lunar New Year, the time spent reading all those books closely feels well-spent.
Last fall, my youngest son recited Li Bai’s “Quiet Night Thoughts” for the Moon Festival performance at his preschool. His voice rang out with confidence and his arms swept up to indicate the moon above. Joy and wonder lit up my father’s face as he listened to the familiar verses from the mouth of his grandson.
Decades ago, my Chinese teacher explained to me how the moon connects all those who seek its light, no matter how far apart they are. So, too, does language. It influences culture and history, and connects future generations to past ones.
24.What do we know about the author as a child?
A.She travelled between two countries when young.
B.She was brought up in an all-English environment.
C.She once lost her sense of belonging to Chinese culture.
D.She was attracted to Chinese traditional festivals the most.
25.How did the author teach her children Mandarin?
A.Talking about her daily routine. B.Sending them to a Chinese teacher.
C.Buying them ancient Chinese storybooks. D.Taking advantage of Chinese language media.
26.Which of the following can best describe the author?
A.Ambitious. B.Devoted. C.Proud. D.Optimistic.
27.What lesson can be learnt from this article?
A.All roads lead to Rome. B.Every cloud has a silver lining.
C.Great minds think alike. D.Language bridges generations.
【答案】24.C 25.D 26.B 27.D
【导语】文章主要介绍了身为华裔二代移民的作者从小在美国长大,逐渐疏远中华文化,后来决心教自己的孩子学习普通话,借助日常言传、中文媒体与图书馆中文读物传承语言与文化,并从孩子能用中文交流、背诵古诗中感受到语言跨越时空、联结世代与文化的力量。
【详解】24.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But as I grew older, the Chinese side faded away. While I happily accepted the red envelopes during Lunar New Year and consumed mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival, I didn’t feel connected to the culture.(但随着年龄增长,中国元素逐渐淡出了我的生活。虽然我每逢春节都开心地收下红包,在中秋节时享用月饼,却不再感受到与这种文化的联系)”可知,作者曾经失去了对中国文化的归属感。
25.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Parenting books advised describing your actions while playing with your children, so I started digging out the long-buried words during every activity: “ball”, “eat”, “sleep”, “play”. However, as this exercise continued, the gaps in my Mandarin became more and more obvious. Luckily, the ready availability of Chinese language media-from books to television shows to music-made things much easier. As they grew older, I took them to the local library where the tale of the Monkey King and the legend of Chang’e immediately caught their imagination.(育儿书籍建议在和孩子玩耍时描述自己的动作,于是我开始在每次活动中重新翻出那些早已被遗忘的词语:“球”“吃”“睡”“玩”。然而,随着练习的进行,我的汉语水平差距变得越来越明显。幸运的是,中文媒体易获取、随处可得——从书籍、电视剧到音乐——让学习变得容易多了。当他们渐渐长大后,我带他们去了当地图书馆,那里孙悟空和嫦娥传说立刻激发了他们的想象力)”可知,作者利用中文媒体教孩子普通话。
26.推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Before my children were born, I had already decided that I would teach them Mandarin.(在我孩子出生之前,我就已经决定要教他们汉语了)”及文章第三段描述作者如何利用中文媒体教孩子们普通话的经历可知,作者为了让孩子传承母语,主动重拾自己早已生疏的普通话,借助各类资源坚持教孩子中文,付出了大量时间精力,是非常用心投入的,devoted(投入的、尽心的)最符合对她的描述。
27.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Decades ago, my Chinese teacher explained to me how the moon connects all those who seek its light, no matter how far apart they are. So, too, does language. It influences culture and history, and connects future generations to past ones.(几十年前,我的中文老师向我解释过,月亮连接着所有追寻其光芒的人,无论他们相隔多远。语言也是如此,它影响着文化与历史,并将后代与过去联系在一起)”可知,作者教自己的孩子学习普通话,从孩子能用中文交流、背诵古诗中感受到语言跨越时空、联结世代与文化的力量可知,文章主旨是语言与文化能够跨越时空、联结人们。
C
In a busy community hall, a volunteer sits at a sewing machine, mending someone’s much-loved dress, while at another table, household tools are fixed. This is the Share and Repair Café, run by Transition Crich, a “share and repair” project, in the village of Crich.
This project began five years ago, when the local magazine asked if anyone was interested in coming together as volunteers to make their village become more sustainable and environmentally friendly. “We’ve grown from just mending items to having craft activities, a café area, and stands from local groups,” says committee member Linda. Crucially, the group doesn’t charge for its services. “You don’t have to pay for your repairs. We just ask for donations to cover our costs,” says Linda.
Alan volunteers at the Share and Repair Café as part of the sharpening service, helping give new life to everything from kitchen knives to garden tools. “The community in Crich have been, and continue to be, an amazing support to my family, following my cancer diagnosis,” he says. “Getting involved has helped shape a positive mindset, and helped extend my time on the planet. Giving something back is the least I can do.”
This commitment to action is evident in other projects Transition Crich facilitates. A fashion show is coming up, too. People will write their creative ideas about sustainable clothing on pieces of fabric to call on individuals to fight against fast fashion. A photography competition encourages people to take photos while being cognizant of nature. The group also works with a junior school on environmental awareness projects, helping young students learn to mend their connection to the natural world.
Whether a volunteer or event attendee, the community benefit greatly from being involved with Transition Crich. As we all know, loneliness isn’t reserved for one particular group of society. What makes inclusion initiatives like Transition Crich truly wonderful is their ability to mend the gaps between generations, bringing together people of different ages in ways that might otherwise be hard to achieve.
28.What inspired the start of the “share and repair” project?
A.A repaired item. B.A donation campaign. C.A volunteer appeal. D.A classic handcraft.
29.What does the sharpening service bring to Alan?
A.An optimistic attitude to life. B.Better treatments of cancer.
C.A steady economic support. D.Improved professional skills.
30.What does the underlined word “cognizant” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.analytical. B.mindful. C.curious. D.independent.
31.What is the best title of the text?
A.A Mutual Support Community
B.Commitments to Transition Crich
C.Volunteering for Inclusive Initiatives
D.The Emergence of the Share and Repair Projects
【答案】28.C 29.A 30.B 31.A
【导语】文章主要介绍了Crich村的“分享与修理”项目,通过志愿服务和环保活动促进社区互助与代际融合。
【详解】28.细节理解题。根据第二段中“This project began five years ago, when the local magazine asked if anyone was interested in coming together as volunteers to make their village become more sustainable and environmentally friendly.(这个项目始于五年前,当时当地杂志询问是否有人有兴趣作为志愿者聚集在一起,让他们的村庄变得更可持续、更环保。)”可知,该项目是由当地杂志一次招募志愿者的呼吁启发并开始的。
29.细节理解题。根据第三段中Alan的话“Getting involved has helped shape a positive mindset, and helped extend my time on the planet.(参与其中帮助我塑造了积极的心态,并帮助延长了我在地球上的时间。)”可知,参与磨刀服务给Alan带来了积极乐观的生活态度。
30.词句猜测题。根据第四段中“A photography competition encourages people to take photos while being cognizant of nature. The group also works with a junior school on environmental awareness projects, helping young students learn to mend their connection to the natural world.(一场摄影比赛鼓励人们在拍照时对自然保持cognizant。该组织还与一所小学合作开展环保意识项目,帮助年轻学生学会修复与自然世界的联系。)”可知,画线词“cognizant”与后文“environmental awareness(环保意识)”相呼应,意为“意识到的、留心的”,与“mindful”最接近。
31.主旨大意题。通读全文,结合最后一段中“Whether a volunteer or event attendee, the community benefit greatly from being involved with Transition Crich. As we all know, loneliness isn’t reserved for one particular group of society. What makes inclusion initiatives like Transition Crich truly wonderful is their ability to mend the gaps between generations, bringing together people of different ages in ways that might otherwise be hard to achieve.(无论是志愿者还是活动参与者,社区都从参与Transition Crich中受益匪浅。众所周知,孤独并非某一特定社会群体所独有。像Transition Crich这样的包容性举措真正美妙之处在于,它们能够弥合代际鸿沟,以原本难以实现的方式把不同年龄的人聚集在一起。)”可知,文章强调该项目促进社区互助与代际融合,A项“A Mutual Support Community(一个互助社区)”最能概括文章核心主旨,适合作文章标题。
D
You might think that bigger cities are more sustainable than small ones. But now a team of scientists found that all cities operate according to predictable principles that govern animal biology in the natural world.
Planners have long assumed that bigger is better because large urban areas require fewer resources and energy per capita (人均) and generate more wealth. But this was difficult to model because of the casual way city boundaries are often drawn. Where does the true edge of a city lie? To resolve this problem, Manoli and his workmates “re-scaled” 100 cities around the globe, subdividing them into small squares that could be more equally compared across variously sized urban areas. Then they dealt with millions of data points from these different city units and found a scaling law that connects population size to transport networks, economic activity and CO₂ emissions. The relationship between these variables follows the same curve for all cities, large and small, they found, and echoes Kleiber’s Law, a principle that emerges in biology when the sizes of animals are viewed in relation to their metabolic (新陈代谢) rates.
For cities, population size is similar to an animal’s mass, economic activity to the animal’s metabolic rate and roads to its circulatory system, the researchers propose. The relationship is universal and independent of geographical, political, and historical differences. They say, cities, as they grow, naturally optimize (优化) for energy flow and resource distribution, regardless of context and without central planning.
The authors of the study hope that by thinking of cities as living, breathing beings, urban planners can learn sustainable design lessons from the relationships revealed in the study. Perhaps the new math will give planners a better handle on how to keep the living organisms that are our cities working properly as they grow and evolve.
32.How did Manoli and his workmates carry out their study?
A.By exploring 100 city boundaries globally.
B.By measuring the exact size of urban areas.
C.By comparing bigger cities with smaller ones.
D.By breaking down cities into comparable units.
33.Why is Kleiber’s Law mentioned?
A.To clarify a complex idea. B.To introduce a new topic.
C.To show a biological process. D.To prove a general principle.
34.What will happen as a city evolves according to the text?
A.Variation in fundamental rules. B.Necessity for central planning.
C.Self-organization for efficiency. D.Dependence on historical context.
35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.Cities Evolve from the Natural World B.Cities Obey the Laws of Living Things
C.Modernity Relies on Urban Planning Norms D.Sustainable Planning Energizes City Growth
【答案】32.D 33.A 34.C 35.B
【导语】文章主要说明了科学家研究发现,城市运行遵循类似生物界的规律。研究者拆分城市单元开展数据分析,类比克莱伯定律,指出城市会自发优化资源分配,这一发现可为城市可持续规划提供参考。
【详解】32.细节理解题。根据第二段“To resolve this problem, Manoli and his workmates “re-scaled” 100 cities around the globe, subdividing them into small squares that could be more equally compared across variously sized urban areas.(为解决这个问题,马诺利及其同事对全球100座城市重新缩放,将它们划分成小块区域,方便在大小不同的城区之间进行公平对比)”可知,他们把城市拆分成可对比的单元开展研究。
33.推理判断题。根据第二段“The relationship between these variables follows the same curve for all cities, large and small, they found, and echoes Kleiber’s Law, a principle that emerges in biology when the sizes of animals are viewed in relation to their metabolic (新陈代谢) rates.(他们发现所有城市,无论大小,这些变量之间的关系都遵循相同曲线,这与克莱伯定律相呼应,该生物学定律描述动物体型与新陈代谢速率的关系)”可知,提及克莱伯定律是用来阐释、类比说明城市存在这一通用规律,把复杂概念讲清楚。
34.细节理解题。根据第三段“They say, cities, as they grow, naturally optimize (优化) for energy flow and resource distribution, regardless of context and without central planning.(他们说,城市在发展过程中,会自然优化能量流动与资源分配,不受背景条件限制,也不需要中央规划)”可知,城市发展时会自发组织,提升运作效率。
35.主旨大意题。根据第一段“But now a team of scientists found that all cities operate according to predictable principles that govern animal biology in the natural world.(但现在一组科学家发现,所有城市运行都遵循可预测的法则,这些法则支配着自然界动物的生物特性)”以及全文围绕城市遵循生物界规律展开。故B选项“城市遵循生命体的规律”最符合文章标题。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stay Active, Stay Safe
Throughout life’s many stages, finding — and sticking to — a fitness routine can be complicated. As you age, workouts may not come as easy as they used to. 36 Research shows the benefits of a consistent routine may be even greater for people 65 or older. Here are some practical tips to help you stay safe and on track.
● Do the talk test.
Your routine should change with your body. If the workouts you’ve always done seem harder now, that may be a sign to adjust. A simple talk test helps. 37 If you become breathless, your heart rate may be too high.
● 38
Health issues or injuries likely affect your workout. Older adults may face new reactions to heat, especially due to medications that increase dehydration (脱水). Some drugs can prevent your body from cooling down well. Always speak with your doctor to understand how illnesses or medicines may hinder (阻碍) your abilities.
● Try these tools for safety.
Smartwatches and heart monitors might seem unnecessary, especially if you’ve seen fitness trends come and go. However, these devices can actually keep you safe while you exercise. A good heart monitoring watch lets you know how your body reacts to each workout. 39 They allow you to work out consistently regardless of weather conditions.
● Do a variety of exercises.
40 Experts suggest a combination of aerobic (有氧的), muscle-strengthening, and balance activities each week. Reframe your definition of exercise — everything from swimming to yard work counts and can develop into a diversified routine.
A.Watch for warning signs.
B.Consider special conditions.
C.At-home fitness bikes are also beneficial for safe exercise.
D.The best fitness plan is one that you can enjoy and stick with.
E.This, however, should never stop you from pursuing your fitness goals.
F.Making sure you’re able to talk throughout the activity is super important.
G.While you might have stuck to one activity your whole life, it’s better to diversify.
【答案】36.E 37.F 38.B 39.C 40.G
【导语】文章主要介绍了老年人在锻炼时保持安全与坚持的实用建议,包括调整运动强度、关注特殊身体状况、借助安全工具以及进行多样化运动。
【详解】36.上文“As you age, workouts may not come as easy as they used to.(随着年龄增长,锻炼可能不再像过去那样轻松)”指出年龄增长使锻炼变得更困难,E选项“This, however, should never stop you from pursuing your fitness goals.(然而,这绝不应阻止你追求健身目标)”与上文构成转折关系,其中“This”指代上文“锻炼不再轻松”这一情况,强调这不应成为放弃健身的理由;下文“Research shows the benefits of a consistent routine may be even greater for people 65 or older.(研究表明,坚持规律运动对65岁及以上人群的益处可能更大)”进一步说明了坚持运动的益处,与E选项中的“pursuing your fitness goals”相呼应,上下文语意连贯。
37.上文“A simple talk test helps.(一个简单的说话测试就有帮助)”提出了“说话测试”这一方法,F选项“Making sure you’re able to talk throughout the activity is super important.(确保你在整个活动过程中能够说话非常重要)”承接上文,具体解释了“说话测试”的含义——活动过程中要能说话;下文“If you become breathless, your heart rate may be too high.(如果你变得气喘吁吁,你的心率可能过高)”从反面说明了说话测试的判断标准,与F选项中的“able to talk”形成对比,上下文语意连贯。
38.设空处为段落小标题,需概括本段内容。下文“Health issues or injuries likely affect your workout. Older adults may face new reactions to heat, especially due to medications that increase dehydration (脱水). Some drugs can prevent your body from cooling down well. Always speak with your doctor to understand how illnesses or medicines may hinder (阻碍) your abilities.(健康问题或受伤可能会影响你的锻炼。老年人可能对热产生新的反应,特别是由于增加脱水风险的药物。一些药物会阻止你的身体很好地降温。一定要与你的医生交谈,了解疾病或药物可能如何阻碍你的能力)”强调要关注健康问题、药物影响等特殊身体状况。B选项“Consider special conditions.(考虑特殊情况)”准确概括了本段主旨,与下文中“Health issues”、“medications”和“illnesses or medicines”直接呼应,符合小标题格式。
39.上文“A good heart monitoring watch lets you know how your body reacts to each workout.(一个好的心率监测手表让你了解你的身体对每次锻炼的反应)”介绍了心率监测手表这一安全工具,C选项“At-home fitness bikes are also beneficial for safe exercise.(家用健身单车也有益于安全锻炼)”承接上文,补充了另一种安全锻炼工具——家用健身单车;下文“They allow you to work out consistently regardless of weather conditions.(它们让你无论天气如何都能坚持锻炼)”中的“They”指代C选项中的“At-home fitness bikes”,说明其不受天气影响的优势,上下文语意连贯。
40.下文“Experts suggest a combination of aerobic (有氧的), muscle-strengthening, and balance activities each week. Reframe your definition of exercise — everything from swimming to yard work counts and can develop into a diversified routine.(专家建议每周组合有氧、力量强化和平衡活动。重新定义你对运动的理解——从游泳到庭院工作都算数,并且可以发展成多样化的日常锻炼)”强调进行多样化运动的重要性。G选项“While you might have stuck to one activity your whole life, it’s better to diversify.(虽然你可能一生都坚持一种活动,但最好多样化)”准确概括了本段主旨,与下文中的“combination”和“diversified routine”直接呼应,符合主题句特征。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I grew up where factories kept releasing unknown substances. As a child, I never 41 the fact that few stars appeared in the night sky.
One evening, my father looked up and 42 a single star shining through, adding softly, “There used to be more.” It 43 me that I had never seen a truly starry sky. I turned my gaze to the neighborhood and noticed fireflies flickering everywhere — “ 44 ” come to Earth. I had always taken them for granted, but my father’s 45 tone made me see them differently.
Soon, my friends and I each grabbed a jelly jar. We ran wildly, 46 fireflies, shouting joyfully at each capture. An hour later, we 47 and sat in a circle. The 48 of boys staring at the glowing insects, faces bathed in their light, was almost out of this world. My father watched silently for a while. Finally, he gently 49 , “Stars belong in the sky.” We knew what to do. Picking up our jars, we counted, “One, two, three!” and 50 the lids all together. The fireflies flew upward, spreading out in a display of pure 51 .
In recent years, life has grown more challenging, relationships more 52 and academic load heavier. Yet childhood memories have remained, perhaps because childhood is the only time when others shouldered the responsibility for our happiness, like my father who 53 my joy. Now I wonder if, by releasing those fireflies, I 54 the sky with stars for him — reinforcing his childhood memory of skies clear enough to see the Milky Way. That’s how beautiful the 55 used to be.
41.A.liked B.questioned C.accepted D.denied
42.A.missed B.spotted C.drew D.captured
43.A.warned B.annoyed C.struck D.bothered
44.A.stars B.angels C.fairies D.supermen
45.A.sad B.cold C.encouraging D.measured
46.A.chasing B.studying C.counting D.protecting
47.A.rushed B.gathered C.slept D.argued
48.A.story B.lifestyle C.example D.scene
49.A.comforted B.ordered C.whispered D.remarked
50.A.lifted B.broke C.pressed D.pushed
51.A.anger B.concern C.excitement D.anxiety
52.A.simple B.genuine C.complicated D.precious
53.A.paid respect to B.bore witness to C.gave way to D.did justice to
54.A.equipped B.decorated C.left D.filled
55.A.look B.childhood C.home D.view
【答案】
41.B 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.A 47.B 48.D 49.D 50.A 51.C 52.C 53.B 54.D 55.D
【导语】文章主要讲述了作者回忆童年时与父亲和伙伴捕捉并放飞萤火虫的经历,感悟童年的美好与父爱的温暖。
【详解】41.考查动词。句意:作为一个孩子,我从未质疑过夜空中很少出现星星这一事实。A. liked喜欢;B. questioned质疑;C. accepted接受;D. denied否认。根据前文“I grew up where factories kept releasing unknown substances.”可知,作者从小在工厂排放废气的环境中长大,习惯了夜空少星,因此从未质疑过这一现象。
42.考查动词。句意:一天晚上,父亲抬头仰望,发现了一颗闪烁的星星穿透夜空,他轻声补充道:“以前有更多的星星。”A. missed错过;B. spotted发现,看见;C. drew画;D. captured捕捉。根据空后的“a single star shining through”可知,父亲抬头看到了一颗星星。
43.考查动词。句意:我突然意识到我从未见过真正繁星满天的夜空。A. warned警告;B. annoyed使恼怒;C. struck打动,突然想到;D. bothered打扰。根据后文“I had never seen a truly starry sky”可知,本题考查固定句型“It struck me that...”,表示“我突然意识到……”,符合语境。
44.考查名词。句意:我把目光转向社区,注意到到处闪烁的萤火虫——降临人间的“星星”。A. stars星星;B. angels天使;C. fairies仙女;D. supermen超人。根据前文提到夜空缺少星星,以及最后一段放飞萤火虫并说“Now I wonder if, by releasing those fireflies, I ______ the sky with stars for him — reinforcing his childhood memory of skies clear enough to see the Milky Way.”可知,作者将萤火虫比作星星。
45.考查形容词。句意:我总是认为它们理所当然,但父亲悲伤的语气让我以不同的眼光看待它们。A. sad悲伤的;B. cold冷漠的;C. encouraging令人鼓舞的;D. measured深思熟虑的。根据前文父亲说“There used to be more.”以及环境被工厂污染导致星星变少可推知,父亲语气是悲伤的。
46.考查动词。句意:我们疯狂地奔跑,追逐萤火虫,每次抓到都欢快地大喊。A. chasing追逐;B. studying学习;C. counting数数;D. protecting保护。根据前文“Soon, my friends and I each grabbed a jelly jar”和后文“shouting joyfully at each capture”可知,孩子们在用罐子抓萤火虫,因此是追逐它们。
47.考查动词。句意:一个小时后,我们聚集在一起,坐成一个圆圈。A. rushed冲;B. gathered聚集;C. slept睡觉;D. argued争论。根据后文“sat in a circle”可知,孩子们从四处奔跑转为聚在一起坐成一圈。
48.考查名词。句意:男孩们凝视着发光的昆虫,脸庞沐浴在它们的光芒中,这场景几乎超凡脱俗。A. story故事;B. lifestyle生活方式;C. example例子;D. scene场景,景象。根据空后的描述“of boys staring at the glowing insects, faces bathed in their light”可知,这是一幅画面、场景。
49.考查动词。句意:最后,他轻声评论道:“星星属于天空。”A. comforted安慰;B. ordered命令;C. whispered低语,耳语;D. remarked评论。根据后文“gently”以及父亲说话的内容可知,父亲是在温和地表达一种看法,remark可以表示“说,评论”,符合父亲语重心长提醒孩子的语境。
50.考查动词。句意:拿起罐子,我们数着“一、二、三!”然后一起移开了盖子。A. lifted移开;B. broke打破;C. pressed按压;D. pushed推。根据宾语“the lids”以及后文“The fireflies flew upward”可知,萤火虫飞向上方,说明孩子们是移开罐子的盖子。lift the lids符合动作逻辑。
51.考查名词。句意:萤火虫向上飞去,散开呈现出纯粹的兴奋。A. anger愤怒;B. concern关心;C. excitement兴奋;D. anxiety焦虑。根据前文“The fireflies flew upward, spreading out”可知,孩子们欢呼着放生萤火虫,萤火虫飞向天空,展现出一种欢快、兴奋的状态。
52.考查形容词。句意:近年来,生活变得更加充满挑战,人际关系更加复杂,学业负担更重。A. simple简单的;B. genuine真诚的;C. complicated复杂的;D. precious珍贵的。根据前文“life has grown more challenging”和后文“academic load heavier”可知,此处用并列的负面形容词,complicated符合人际关系在成长中变得复杂的语境。
53.考查动词短语。句意:然而,童年的记忆仍然存在,也许是因为童年是别人为我们的幸福承担责任的唯一时刻 ,比如我的父亲,他见证了我的快乐。A. paid respect to向……致敬;B. bore witness to见证;C. gave way to让位于;D. did justice to公平对待。根据前文“perhaps because childhood is the only time when others shouldered the responsibility for our happiness, like my father”可知,父亲在童年时陪伴作者,见证了作者的快乐。
54.考查动词。句意:现在我想知道,是否通过放飞那些萤火虫,我为他用星星填满了天空——强化了他童年时能看到银河的清晰天空的记忆。A. equipped装备;B. decorated装饰;C. left留下;D. filled填满。根据空后的“the sky with stars for him — reinforcing his childhood memory of skies clear enough to see the Milky Way.”可知,作者是想让萤火虫像星星一样,填满整个天空,此处为fill...with...的固定搭配,意为“用……填满……”。
55.考查名词。句意:那景色曾经是那么美。A. look样子;B. childhood童年;C. home家;D. view景色。根据全文回忆童年往事,以及前文“reinforcing his childhood memory of skies clear enough to see the Milky Way”以及作者回忆童年时夜空中星星被工厂废气遮蔽,而萤火虫被放飞后如同星星布满天空可知,此处指的是曾经能看到的那种清晰夜空和满天萤火虫的“景色”曾经非常美丽。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
Since February, Chinese AI models 56 (develop) by companies including DeepSeek and MiniMax have overtaken US competitors in token consumption, according to OpenRouter data.
This remarkable change points to a deeper 57 (transform) in the global AI competition. Nvidia’ s chief executive Jensen Huang stated this month that the production and use of these digital units will continuously drive the healthy development of the world’s AI economy in the years 58 (come), providing a solid foundation for its growth.
As developers 59 (charge) per token (词元), token consumption acts not only as a 60 (rely) measure for the popularity of different AI models 61 a competitive pricing battleground for top technology companies worldwide.
With advanced AI agents built on open-source platforms 62 (consume) far more tokens than traditional chatbots, the ability to produce tokens at a low cost is becoming more valuable in international competition. This important edge is gradually giving China a new advantage 63 other countries, 64 will shape the long-term future of technological development worldwide.
This rising strength will undoubtedly support Chinese AI companies to compete with global 65 (giant) and make continuous breakthroughs in the dynamic field of artificial intelligence.
【答案】
56.developed 57.transformation 58.to come 59.are charged 60.reliable 61.but 62.consuming 63.over 64.which 65.giants
【导语】文章介绍了中国的人工智能发展迅速,逐渐成为了中国与世界科技巨头竞争的新优势。
【详解】56.考查非谓语动词。句意:根据OpenRouter的数据,自2月以来,DeepSeek和MiniMax等公司开发的中国人工智能模型在词元消费方面已经超过了美国竞争对手。 models与 develop之间是被动关系,用过去分词 developed作后置定语。
57.考查名词。句意:这一显著变化表明,全球人工智能竞争正在发生更深层次的变革。空前的不定冠词a提示此处用单数名词transformation作宾语。
58.考查非谓语动词。句意:英伟达首席执行官黄仁勋本月表示,这些数字设备的生产和使用将在未来几年继续推动世界人工智能经济的健康发展,为其增长奠定坚实的基础。此处用不定式表将来,in the years to come在接下来的几年中。
59.考查时态语态。句意:由于开发人员按词元收费,词元消费不仅是衡量不同人工智能模型受欢迎程度的可靠指标,也是全球顶级科技公司的竞争性定价战场。developers与charge之间是被动关系,且陈述的是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态are charged。
60.考查形容词。句意同上。此处用形容词reliable作定语修饰名词measure 。
61.考查连词。句意同上。此处为固定搭配not only...but (also)...不仅……而且……。
62.考查非谓语动词。句意:随着建立在开源平台上的先进人工智能代理比传统聊天机器人消耗更多的词元,以低成本生产词元的能力在国际竞争中变得越来越有价值。宾语 advanced AI agents 和 consume 是主动关系,此处用现在分词consuming构成“with+名词+现在分词”的复合结构。
63.考查介词。句意:这一重要优势正逐渐赋予中国相对于其他国家的新优势,这将塑造全球技术发展的长期未来。此处为固定搭配advantage over,表示“优于”。
64.考查非限定性定语从句。此处用关系代词which引导非限定性定语从句,指代前文整个主句内容并在从句中作主语。
65.考查名词复数。句意:这种不断增强的实力无疑将支持中国人工智能公司与全球巨头竞争,并在充满活力的人工智能领域不断取得突破。此处用复数名词giants泛指多家巨头企业。
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Chris计划来你所在的城市游玩一天,希望你推荐一条能体现“古今融合”特色的路线。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.推荐的具体路线(地点、顺序);
2.说明推荐理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Chris,
I’m glad you’re coming to Beijing! I recommend a one-day route that perfectly mixes ancient and modern Beijing.
In the morning, we’ll visit the Forbidden City, the grand imperial palace with a 600-year history. In the afternoon, we’ll go to the Olympic Park to see the Bird’s Nest and Water Cube, symbols of modern China. This journey from historic wonders to futuristic architecture will show you Beijing’s unique charm.
I’m sure you’ll have an amazing day. Looking forward to your visit!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】要求考生以李华的名义给计划来自己所在城市旅行的朋友Chris写一封邮件,给他推荐一条能体现“古今融合”特色的路线。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:glad→delighted
融合:mix→blend
宏伟的:grand→magnificent/splendid
独特的:unique→distinctive
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:In the morning, we’ll visit the Forbidden City, the grand imperial palace with a 600-year history.
拓展句:In the morning, we’ll visit the Forbidden City, the grand imperial palace which boasts a history of 600 years.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I recommend a one-day route that perfectly mixes ancient and modern Beijing.(运用了that引导定语从句)
【高分句型2】I’m sure you’ll have an amazing day.(运用了省略that的宾语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The morning of August 15th began like any other in a school in Nuwakot, Nepal. Principal Rajendra Dawadi stood at the school gate, watching students stream in with backpacks and laughter. The sky hung low and grey, and a steady rain had been falling for two days. Nothing seemed terribly wrong — not yet.
By mid-morning, Mr. Dawadi’s phone rang. It was a text message from the local disaster warning system — a flood alert. He read it carefully but remained calm. “It might be nothing serious,” he comforted himself. He knew he needed to react quickly.
Soon, another call came. The message carried more urgency than the last. Mr. Dawadi’s fingers tightened around the phone. His heart began to race. He stepped outside and looked toward the Trishuli River, which ran just beyond the school grounds. The water, usually calm and shallow, had turned brown and swollen, carrying branches and debris (碎片) at a frightening speed. The old bridge swung unsafely in the wind and rain. A sense of worry rose inside him. It appeared that something dangerous was on the way.
Suddenly, a parent rushed into the office, dripping with rain. “Sir,” he cried, “the river has flooded the lower road!” Mr. Dawadi responded, “I knew. I’ll send the children away!” That was the moment when everything changed. Every alarm bell in Mr. Dawadi’s mind rang. He grabbed the school’s loudspeaker at once and ran to the center of the campus.
“Listen to me carefully!” his voice thundered across the courtyard. “Every class, line up immediately. Leave your bags. Follow your teachers to the hill. Do not stop. Do not look back. Move now!”
Some students froze in confusion. A few younger ones began to cry. But Mr. Dawadi’s voice left no room for argument. Teachers quickly organized the students into lines and rushed them toward the higher ground behind the school.注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then it hit Mr. Dawadi that the school bus was to cross the old bridge.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Returning from the fallen bridge, Mr. Dawadi saw the students gather safely on the hill.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Then it hit Mr. Dawadi that the school bus was to cross the old bridge. He dashed toward the river, shouting into the rain. Just as he reached the bank, he saw the bus stop and turn back. The driver, who had noticed the shaking bridge, chose safety instead. Then, with a loud crack, the old bridge broke and fell into the roaring river. Mr. Dawadi let out a deep breath, realizing how close the disaster had been. He turned and hurried back to the school.
Returning from the fallen bridge, Mr. Dawadi saw the students gather safely on the hill. Relief washed over him as he counted the small heads one by one. They were all safe. Mr. Dawadi climbed up and raised the loudspeaker again. “Well done, everyone!” he called. “You listened and moved fast. That is what saved us.” The children, who had stopped crying, cheered weakly in the rain. Mr. Dawadi felt proud and grateful. He knew that the day would never be forgotten. The flood took the old bridge, but it took no child.
【导语】本文以校长达瓦迪为线索展开。尼泊尔一所学校连日降雨,他先后收到洪水预警,起初心存侥幸,直到家长来报低处道路被淹。他立刻用喇叭指挥师生撤离到后山高地。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段首句可知,第一段可以描写校长得知校车即将过桥后的紧急反应,他冲向河边的过程,看到司机及时避险的瞬间,老桥轰然坍塌的惊险场景,以及他劫后余生的后怕和立刻返校的行动。
②由第二段首句可知,第二段可以描写校长清点所有学生人数确认全员平安的过程,他用广播安抚和肯定学生的举动,孩子们从受惊到振作的反应,最后点明洪水只冲走了旧桥,没有伤害任何一名学生的温暖结局。
2.续写线索:突发警觉预判风险——冒雨冲向河岸——目睹司机及时避险——老桥轰然垮塌——校长惊魂未定折返——全员平安迎来暖心结局
3.词汇激活
行为类
①冲:dash/rush/run quickly
②转身匆匆返回:turn and hurry back /turn around and rush back/turn and head back quickly
情绪类
①长舒一口气:let out a deep breath/take a deep breath/breathe out heavily
②感激:feel grateful/be thankful/show his gratitude
【点睛】【高分句型1】The driver, who had noticed the shaking bridge, chose safety instead. (运用了who引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】Mr. Dawadi let out a deep breath, realizing how close the disaster had been. (运用了how引导的宾语从句)
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$英语听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today. I thought I had phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british and and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet peep ah what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social gets togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink call something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german, and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and dress, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束,听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me. can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. Excuse me. can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有。5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士,所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。The sky is filled with clouds. Will the weekend be Sunny? There's a storm predicted for saturday, but IT will clear up by sunday morning. The sky is filled with clouds. Will the weekend be Sunny? There's a storm predicted for saturday, but IT will clear up by sunday morning. It's announced that the flight will be delayed for two hours due to bad weather. As planned, we were supposed to take off at four thirty P. M for the three . hour journey back. Bad luck. It's announced that the flight will be delayed for two hours due to bad weather. As planned, we were supposed to take off at four thirty P. M for the three hour journey back. Bad . luck. I can't wait for sunday. Yes. it's your birthday. Oh. don't remind me. I never celebrate that, but I am celebrating something else though. I passed my driver's test and my sister is taking me out to the Opera. I can't wait for sunday. Yes, it's your birthday. Oh. don't remind me. I never celebrate that, but I am celebrating something else though. I passed my driver's test and my sister is taking me out to the Opera. What a beautiful dress. Mea is IT expensive. Actually. i've started making my own dresses. This is one of them. IT takes time, but no one else has the same dress. Wow, you could be a professional designer someday. What a beautiful dress. Mea is IT expensive. Actually. i've started making my own dresses. This is one of them. IT takes time, but no one else has the same dress. Wow, you could be a professional designer someday. Did you see who was hosting the T, V program at nine last night? The host was talking about how to plan a trip. It's the first time i've seen that style of hosting. That's my sister. She's the one who plans all our family trips. really. He looks very Young, almost like your daughter. Did you see who was hosting the T. V program at nine last night? The host was talking about how to plan a trip. It's the first time i've seen that style of hosting. That's my sister. She's the one who plans all our family trips. really. He looks very Young, almost like your daughter. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。This fish is really great. It's the best one I called yesterday. Such a shame . that I had something come up and couldn't join you guys for sea fishing. It's fine. There will be plenty of chances in the future. Let me get you some more food. Oh no, I have to go. The last bus to my place leaves at nine P. M, and there are only twenty minutes left. Don't worry, i'll drive. you. Just eat more. This fish is really great. It's the best one. I yesterday, such a shame . that I had something come up and couldn't join you guys for sea fishing. It's fine. There will be plenty of chances in the future. Let me get you some more food. Oh no, I have to go. The last bus to my place leaves at nine P. M, and there are only twenty minutes left. Don't worry, drive you just eat more. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Amy, my housemate and I are planning a house warming party this friday night. Would you like to join us? I'd love to ban. Will there be a lot of people? yeah. My housemate invited his family and a few friends, and I invited some in our office. Thus you won't be sitting there by yourself. You're so sweet. Should I bring anything? We have prepared beer, but if you bring some juice, that'd be great. Okay, anything else? I could also bring some music if you want. Not for now. thanks. By the way, how are you coming to my house? How about walking there or taking a bus? It'll take you nearly thirty five minutes. If you walk the bus takes . twenty minutes. A little bit far. I will drive my car. Okay, see you. Then, amy, my housemate and I are planning a house warming party this friday night. Would you like to join us? I'd love to ban. Will there be a lot of people? yeah. My housemate invited his family and a few friends, and I invited some in our office. Thus you won't be sitting there by yourself. You're so sweet. Should I bring anything? We have prepared beer, but if you bring some juice. that'd be great. Okay, anything else? I could also bring some music if you want. nothing. Now, thanks. By the way, how are you come into my house? How about walking there. taking a bus? It'll take you nearly thirty five minutes. If you walk the bus takes twenty . minutes a little bit far, then I will drive my car. Okay, see you then. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Julia, can you tell us about the new world technology exhibition? Well. IT started four years ago. Although IT was originally just a very small event, it's grown every year. Since then, you'll find about four thousand amazing and useful things that you might want to use in your own life. Wow, that's double the number of exhibits from last year. So science and technology aren't boring at all. Yes, for example, there are solar powered toys and models. You can buy one or you can build your own, which is much more fun. great. I hear you hold a competition for the strangers. design exactly, and the winners can get some amazing prizes, like robot kids. Is everything . at the exhibition equal friendly? almost. We've also got new technology that saves energy, like special battery powered bikes. And you can try out everything that's for sale here at the exhibition. thanks. I'm off to buy a robot model for my daughter, Julia. Can you tell us about the new world technology exhibition? Well. IT started four years ago, although I was originally just a very small event. It's grown every year. Since then you'll find about four thousand amazing and useful things that you might want to use in your own life. Wow, that's doubled the number of exhibits from last year. So science and technology aren't boring at all. Yes, for example, there are solar powered toys and models. You can buy one or you can build your own, which is much more fun. great. I hear you hold a competition for . the strangers. Design exactly. And the winners can get some amazing prizes, like robot kits. Is everything at the exhibition eo friendly? almost. We've also got new technology that saves energy, like special battery powered bikes. And you can try out everything that's for sale here at the exhibition. thanks. I'm after by a robot model for my daughter. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I heard you are really into cycling, Henry. I've been thinking about giving IT a try. Any tips for a beginner? definitely. First, get a comfortable bike and stars at your own pace. Begin with short rights and gradually increase the distance. Next, always wear a helmet for safety, plus, don't hesitate to explore different routes. Good advice. Do you have a regular cycling route? Yes, most of the time I go cycling in the nearby park, and sometimes I ride along the coast or in the mountains. nice. What's the longest distance you've cycled? Fifty kilometers. My best record is three times that distance. amazing. I admire your will power. By the way, i've heard about group brides. Have you ever attended one? Yeah, group rides are fantastic. I like them. I enjoy meeting fellow cyclists and sharing my experiences with them. And there's a great sense of community. It's all for fun, not full competition. Cycling seems like a great way to stay fit and enjoy . the outdoors. IT truly is. Give IT a short. I heard you are really cycling, Henry. I've been thinking about giving IT a try. Any tips for a beginner? definitely. First, get a comfortable bike and stars at your own pace, begin with short rides and gradually increase the distance. Next, always where a helmet for safety plus, don't hesitate to explore different routes. Good advice, do you have a regular cycling route? Yes, most of the time I go cycling in the nearby park, and sometimes I ride along the coast or in the mountains. nice. What's the longest distance you have cycled? Fifty kilometers. My best record is three times that distance. amazing. I admire your will power. By the way, i've heard about group brides. Have you ever attended one? Yeah, group rides are fantastic. I like them. I enjoy meeting fellow cyclists and sharing my experiences with them. And there's a great sense of community. It's all for fun, not for competition. Cycling seems like a great way to stay fit and enjoy the outdoors. IT truly is. Give IT a shop. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Angelena z boy eighteen, discovered her passion for innovation at the age of seven. With her teacher's guidance, SHE created a puzzle game solving problems on her own, gave her a strong sense of achievement, which made her love programing. In twenty twenty one, SHE developed her first APP megahed to solve classroom questions. Two years later, inspired by her experiences, the child of a single mother, SHE, created lie lake, an APP that helps non english speaking single parents access housing resources. In twenty twenty four, SHE learned to fly, but struggled to find financial support. SHE then created pilot fast track, an APP that helps future pilots find scholarships for flight training. Looking ahead, Angelena hopes to explore the field that combines computer science and electrical engineering. SHE advises Young people, no matter what situation you are in, there is always a way to make IT a little Better. Angelena too. Boy eighteen discovered her passion for innovation at the age of seven. With her teachers guidance, SHE created a puzzle game solving problems on her own, gave her a strong sense of achievement, which made her love programing. In twenty twenty one, SHE developed her first APP metaphor to solve unanswered classroom questions. Two years later, inspired by her experience as the child of a single mother, SHE created a lack APP that helps non english speaking single parents access housing resources. In twenty twenty four, SHE learned to fly, but struggled to find financial support. SHE then created pilot fast track, a APP that helps future pilots find scholarships for flight training. Looking ahead, Angelena hopes to explore the field that combines computer science and electrical engineering. SHE advises Young people, no matter what situation you are in, there is always a way to make IT a little Better. 听力部分到此结束。
2027年高考第一次模拟考试
高三英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What will the weather be like on Sunday?
A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Stormy.
2.when will the speakers’ plane arrive at their destination?
A.At 4:30 pm. B.At 6:30 pm. C.At 9:30 pm.
3. What will the woman do on Sunday?
A.Attend a birthday party. B.Take a driving test. C.See an opera.
4.Why does Mia make her own dresses?
A.To have unique dresses.
B.To be a famous designer.
C.To save some money.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A.A person. B.A TV program. C.A trip.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a restaurant. B.On a ship. C.At the man’s home.
7.What time is it now?
A.8:20 p.m. B.8:40 p.m. C.9:00 p.m.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Roommates. B.Relatives. C.Colleagues.
9.What might the woman take for the party?
A.Beer. B.Juice. C.Music.
10.How will the woman get to Ben’s house?
A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By car.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.How many exhibits were there last year?
A.About 1,000. B.About 2,000. C.About 4,000.
12.What is the competition for?
A.The best robot kit. B.The most eco-friendly car. C.The most unusual design.
13.What will the man do after the conversation?
A.Get a solar-powered car. B.Buy a robot model. C.Test a special bike.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What is the man’s first piece of advice for the woman?
A.Setting off at her own speed.
B.Wearing a helmet at all times.
C.Exploring different routes.
15.Where does the man normally go cycling?
A.Along the coast. B.In the nearby park. C.In the mountains.
16.What is the longest distance the man has cycled?
A.50 kilometers. B.100 kilometers. C.150 kilometers.
17.Why does the man enjoy group rides?
A.They help break his cycling record.
B.They give him a sense of belonging.
C.They usually involve intense competition.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What made Angelina Tsuboi fall in love with programming?
A.Her teacher’s guidance.
B.The sense of achievement.
C.The interest in puzzle games.
19.When was the app Lilac created?
A.In 2021. B.In 2023. C.In 2024.
20.What advice does Angelina Tsuboi give to young people?
A.Keep a positive attitude.
B.Explore good situations.
C.Get inspiration from daily life.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
BIKEABILITY: LEARNING TO RIDE ON REAL ROADS
What it is
Bikeability is England’s national cycle training programme, paid for by the government. More than five million children have been through it. Most primary schools offer the course, but teenagers and adults can book a place too.
The three levels
Level 1 takes place off the road, usually on the school playground. Riders learn to control the bike, to start and stop, and to look behind without wobbling.
Level 2 moves onto quiet roads. The focus here is the real journey: passing parked cars, reading signs and road markings, and dealing with simple junctions and roundabouts.
Level 3 is for busier roads. Riders plan and then ride a route they actually use — to school, to work, to a friend’s house — with an instructor following behind.
Before you start
Every bike must pass four checks, known as the ABCDs: Air (are the tyres hard?), Brakes (do both work?), Chain (is it oiled?) and Direction (are the handlebars and the seat fixed tight?). If you are unsure, a local shop will run through the checks for you.
A helmet is recommended rather than required, but it should fit: room for two fingers under the chin strap, and the front about two fingers above the eyebrows. Loose trousers and long coats are best avoided, since they can catch in the chain.
Good to know
• Courses run all year round, including the school holidays.
• Training for school pupils is usually free; adult courses charge a small fee.
• Groups of six or more may ask for a course at their own site.
21.What is Bikeability?
A.A government-funded training programme.
B.A chain of bicycle repair shops.
C.A racing competition for pupils.
D.A website that sells bicycles.
22.What do riders do at Level 2?
A.Practise on the school playground.
B.Ride on quiet roads.
C.Follow an instructor on busy roads.
D.Plan a route to their workplace.
23.What does the text say about helmets?
A.They must be supplied by the school.
B.They are required at Level 3 only.
C.They are advised but not compulsory.
D.They should be worn over a hat.
B
Growing up in America as a child of first-generation Chinese immigrants, I was used to living in two worlds. But as I grew older, the Chinese side faded away. While I happily accepted the red envelopes during Lunar New Year and consumed mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival, I didn’t feel connected to the culture.
Before my children were born, I had already decided that I would teach them Mandarin (普通话). I felt that they ought to be able to speak the language of their heritage.
Parenting books advised describing your actions while playing with your children, so I started digging out the long-buried words during every activity: “ball”, “eat”, “sleep”, “play”. However, as this exercise continued, the gaps in my Mandarin became more and more obvious. Luckily, the ready availability of Chinese language media — from books to television shows to music — made things much easier. As they grew older, I took them to the local library where the tale of the Monkey King and the legend of Chang’e immediately caught their imagination.
When I see my son converse with his grandfather in Mandarin or when my daughter insists on fish for Lunar New Year, the time spent reading all those books closely feels well-spent.
Last fall, my youngest son recited Li Bai’s “Quiet Night Thoughts” for the Moon Festival performance at his preschool. His voice rang out with confidence and his arms swept up to indicate the moon above. Joy and wonder lit up my father’s face as he listened to the familiar verses from the mouth of his grandson.
Decades ago, my Chinese teacher explained to me how the moon connects all those who seek its light, no matter how far apart they are. So, too, does language. It influences culture and history, and connects future generations to past ones.
24.What do we know about the author as a child?
A.She travelled between two countries when young.
B.She was brought up in an all-English environment.
C.She once lost her sense of belonging to Chinese culture.
D.She was attracted to Chinese traditional festivals the most.
25.How did the author teach her children Mandarin?
A.Talking about her daily routine. B.Sending them to a Chinese teacher.
C.Buying them ancient Chinese storybooks. D.Taking advantage of Chinese language media.
26.Which of the following can best describe the author?
A.Ambitious. B.Devoted. C.Proud. D.Optimistic.
27.What lesson can be learnt from this article?
A.All roads lead to Rome. B.Every cloud has a silver lining.
C.Great minds think alike. D.Language bridges generations.
C
In a busy community hall, a volunteer sits at a sewing machine, mending someone’s much-loved dress, while at another table, household tools are fixed. This is the Share and Repair Café, run by Transition Crich, a “share and repair” project, in the village of Crich.
This project began five years ago, when the local magazine asked if anyone was interested in coming together as volunteers to make their village become more sustainable and environmentally friendly. “We’ve grown from just mending items to having craft activities, a café area, and stands from local groups,” says committee member Linda. Crucially, the group doesn’t charge for its services. “You don’t have to pay for your repairs. We just ask for donations to cover our costs,” says Linda.
Alan volunteers at the Share and Repair Café as part of the sharpening service, helping give new life to everything from kitchen knives to garden tools. “The community in Crich have been, and continue to be, an amazing support to my family, following my cancer diagnosis,” he says. “Getting involved has helped shape a positive mindset, and helped extend my time on the planet. Giving something back is the least I can do.”
This commitment to action is evident in other projects Transition Crich facilitates. A fashion show is coming up, too. People will write their creative ideas about sustainable clothing on pieces of fabric to call on individuals to fight against fast fashion. A photography competition encourages people to take photos while being cognizant of nature. The group also works with a junior school on environmental awareness projects, helping young students learn to mend their connection to the natural world.
Whether a volunteer or event attendee, the community benefit greatly from being involved with Transition Crich. As we all know, loneliness isn’t reserved for one particular group of society. What makes inclusion initiatives like Transition Crich truly wonderful is their ability to mend the gaps between generations, bringing together people of different ages in ways that might otherwise be hard to achieve.
28.What inspired the start of the “share and repair” project?
A.A repaired item. B.A donation campaign. C.A volunteer appeal. D.A classic handcraft.
29.What does the sharpening service bring to Alan?
A.An optimistic attitude to life. B.Better treatments of cancer.
C.A steady economic support. D.Improved professional skills.
30.What does the underlined word “cognizant” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.analytical. B.mindful. C.curious. D.independent.
31.What is the best title of the text?
A.A Mutual Support Community
B.Commitments to Transition Crich
C.Volunteering for Inclusive Initiatives
D.The Emergence of the Share and Repair Projects
D
You might think that bigger cities are more sustainable than small ones. But now a team of scientists found that all cities operate according to predictable principles that govern animal biology in the natural world.
Planners have long assumed that bigger is better because large urban areas require fewer resources and energy per capita (人均) and generate more wealth. But this was difficult to model because of the casual way city boundaries are often drawn. Where does the true edge of a city lie? To resolve this problem, Manoli and his workmates “re-scaled” 100 cities around the globe, subdividing them into small squares that could be more equally compared across variously sized urban areas. Then they dealt with millions of data points from these different city units and found a scaling law that connects population size to transport networks, economic activity and CO₂ emissions. The relationship between these variables follows the same curve for all cities, large and small, they found, and echoes Kleiber’s Law, a principle that emerges in biology when the sizes of animals are viewed in relation to their metabolic (新陈代谢) rates.
For cities, population size is similar to an animal’s mass, economic activity to the animal’s metabolic rate and roads to its circulatory system, the researchers propose. The relationship is universal and independent of geographical, political, and historical differences. They say, cities, as they grow, naturally optimize (优化) for energy flow and resource distribution, regardless of context and without central planning.
The authors of the study hope that by thinking of cities as living, breathing beings, urban planners can learn sustainable design lessons from the relationships revealed in the study. Perhaps the new math will give planners a better handle on how to keep the living organisms that are our cities working properly as they grow and evolve.
32.How did Manoli and his workmates carry out their study?
A.By exploring 100 city boundaries globally.
B.By measuring the exact size of urban areas.
C.By comparing bigger cities with smaller ones.
D.By breaking down cities into comparable units.
33.Why is Kleiber’s Law mentioned?
A.To clarify a complex idea. B.To introduce a new topic.
C.To show a biological process. D.To prove a general principle.
34.What will happen as a city evolves according to the text?
A.Variation in fundamental rules. B.Necessity for central planning.
C.Self-organization for efficiency. D.Dependence on historical context.
35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.Cities Evolve from the Natural World B.Cities Obey the Laws of Living Things
C.Modernity Relies on Urban Planning Norms D.Sustainable Planning Energizes City Growth
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stay Active, Stay Safe
Throughout life’s many stages, finding — and sticking to — a fitness routine can be complicated. As you age, workouts may not come as easy as they used to. 36 Research shows the benefits of a consistent routine may be even greater for people 65 or older. Here are some practical tips to help you stay safe and on track.
● Do the talk test.
Your routine should change with your body. If the workouts you’ve always done seem harder now, that may be a sign to adjust. A simple talk test helps. 37 If you become breathless, your heart rate may be too high.
● 38
Health issues or injuries likely affect your workout. Older adults may face new reactions to heat, especially due to medications that increase dehydration (脱水). Some drugs can prevent your body from cooling down well. Always speak with your doctor to understand how illnesses or medicines may hinder (阻碍) your abilities.
● Try these tools for safety.
Smartwatches and heart monitors might seem unnecessary, especially if you’ve seen fitness trends come and go. However, these devices can actually keep you safe while you exercise. A good heart monitoring watch lets you know how your body reacts to each workout. 39 They allow you to work out consistently regardless of weather conditions.
● Do a variety of exercises.
40 Experts suggest a combination of aerobic (有氧的), muscle-strengthening, and balance activities each week. Reframe your definition of exercise — everything from swimming to yard work counts and can develop into a diversified routine.
A.Watch for warning signs.
B.Consider special conditions.
C.At-home fitness bikes are also beneficial for safe exercise.
D.The best fitness plan is one that you can enjoy and stick with.
E.This, however, should never stop you from pursuing your fitness goals.
F.Making sure you’re able to talk throughout the activity is super important.
G.While you might have stuck to one activity your whole life, it’s better to diversify.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I grew up where factories kept releasing unknown substances. As a child, I never 41 the fact that few stars appeared in the night sky.
One evening, my father looked up and 42 a single star shining through, adding softly, “There used to be more.” It 43 me that I had never seen a truly starry sky. I turned my gaze to the neighborhood and noticed fireflies flickering everywhere — “ 44 ” come to Earth. I had always taken them for granted, but my father’s 45 tone made me see them differently.
Soon, my friends and I each grabbed a jelly jar. We ran wildly, 46 fireflies, shouting joyfully at each capture. An hour later, we 47 and sat in a circle. The 48 of boys staring at the glowing insects, faces bathed in their light, was almost out of this world. My father watched silently for a while. Finally, he gently 49 , “Stars belong in the sky.” We knew what to do. Picking up our jars, we counted, “One, two, three!” and 50 the lids all together. The fireflies flew upward, spreading out in a display of pure 51 .
In recent years, life has grown more challenging, relationships more 52 and academic load heavier. Yet childhood memories have remained, perhaps because childhood is the only time when others shouldered the responsibility for our happiness, like my father who 53 my joy. Now I wonder if, by releasing those fireflies, I 54 the sky with stars for him — reinforcing his childhood memory of skies clear enough to see the Milky Way. That’s how beautiful the 55 used to be.
41.A.liked B.questioned C.accepted D.denied
42.A.missed B.spotted C.drew D.captured
43.A.warned B.annoyed C.struck D.bothered
44.A.stars B.angels C.fairies D.supermen
45.A.sad B.cold C.encouraging D.measured
46.A.chasing B.studying C.counting D.protecting
47.A.rushed B.gathered C.slept D.argued
48.A.story B.lifestyle C.example D.scene
49.A.comforted B.ordered C.whispered D.remarked
50.A.lifted B.broke C.pressed D.pushed
51.A.anger B.concern C.excitement D.anxiety
52.A.simple B.genuine C.complicated D.precious
53.A.paid respect to B.bore witness to C.gave way to D.did justice to
54.A.equipped B.decorated C.left D.filled
55.A.look B.childhood C.home D.view
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
Since February, Chinese AI models 56 (develop) by companies including DeepSeek and MiniMax have overtaken US competitors in token consumption, according to OpenRouter data.
This remarkable change points to a deeper 57 (transform) in the global AI competition. Nvidia’ s chief executive Jensen Huang stated this month that the production and use of these digital units will continuously drive the healthy development of the world’s AI economy in the years 58 (come), providing a solid foundation for its growth.
As developers 59 (charge) per token (词元), token consumption acts not only as a 60 (rely) measure for the popularity of different AI models 61 a competitive pricing battleground for top technology companies worldwide.
With advanced AI agents built on open-source platforms 62 (consume) far more tokens than traditional chatbots, the ability to produce tokens at a low cost is becoming more valuable in international competition. This important edge is gradually giving China a new advantage 63 other countries, 64 will shape the long-term future of technological development worldwide.
This rising strength will undoubtedly support Chinese AI companies to compete with global 65 (giant) and make continuous breakthroughs in the dynamic field of artificial intelligence.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Chris计划来你所在的城市游玩一天,希望你推荐一条能体现“古今融合”特色的路线。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.推荐的具体路线(地点、顺序);
2.说明推荐理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The morning of August 15th began like any other in a school in Nuwakot, Nepal. Principal Rajendra Dawadi stood at the school gate, watching students stream in with backpacks and laughter. The sky hung low and grey, and a steady rain had been falling for two days. Nothing seemed terribly wrong — not yet.
By mid-morning, Mr. Dawadi’s phone rang. It was a text message from the local disaster warning system — a flood alert. He read it carefully but remained calm. “It might be nothing serious,” he comforted himself. He knew he needed to react quickly.
Soon, another call came. The message carried more urgency than the last. Mr. Dawadi’s fingers tightened around the phone. His heart began to race. He stepped outside and looked toward the Trishuli River, which ran just beyond the school grounds. The water, usually calm and shallow, had turned brown and swollen, carrying branches and debris (碎片) at a frightening speed. The old bridge swung unsafely in the wind and rain. A sense of worry rose inside him. It appeared that something dangerous was on the way.
Suddenly, a parent rushed into the office, dripping with rain. “Sir,” he cried, “the river has flooded the lower road!” Mr. Dawadi responded, “I knew. I’ll send the children away!” That was the moment when everything changed. Every alarm bell in Mr. Dawadi’s mind rang. He grabbed the school’s loudspeaker at once and ran to the center of the campus.
“Listen to me carefully!” his voice thundered across the courtyard. “Every class, line up immediately. Leave your bags. Follow your teachers to the hill. Do not stop. Do not look back. Move now!”
Some students froze in confusion. A few younger ones began to cry. But Mr. Dawadi’s voice left no room for argument. Teachers quickly organized the students into lines and rushed them toward the higher ground behind the school.注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then it hit Mr. Dawadi that the school bus was to cross the old bridge.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Returning from the fallen bridge, Mr. Dawadi saw the students gather safely on the hill.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2 / 2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2027年高考第一次模拟考试
高三英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C
11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.B
16.C 17.B 18.B 19.B 20.A
第二部分 阅读(50分)
第一节(37.5分)
21.A 22.B 23.C
24.C 25.D 26.B 27.D
28.C 29.A 30.B 31.A
32.D 33.A 34.C 35.B
第二节(12.5分)
36.E 37.F 38.B 39.C 40.G
第三部分 语言运用(30分)
第一节 完形填空(15分)
41.B 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.A
46.A 47.B 48.D 49.D 50.A
51.C 52.C 53.B 54.D 55.D
第二节 语法填空(15分)
56.developed 57.transformation 58.to come 59.are charged 60.reliable
61.but 62.consuming 63.over 64.which 65.giants
第四部分 写作(40分)
第一节 应用文(15分)
Dear Chris,
I’m glad you’re coming to Beijing! I recommend a one-day route that perfectly mixes ancient and modern Beijing.
In the morning, we’ll visit the Forbidden City, the grand imperial palace with a 600-year history. In the afternoon, we’ll go to the Olympic Park to see the Bird’s Nest and Water Cube, symbols of modern China. This journey from historic wonders to futuristic architecture will show you Beijing’s unique charm.
I’m sure you’ll have an amazing day. Looking forward to your visit!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(25分)
Then it hit Mr. Dawadi that the school bus was to cross the old bridge. He dashed toward the river, shouting into the rain. Just as he reached the bank, he saw the bus stop and turn back. The driver, who had noticed the shaking bridge, chose safety instead. Then, with a loud crack, the old bridge broke and fell into the roaring river. Mr. Dawadi let out a deep breath, realizing how close the disaster had been. He turned and hurried back to the school.
Returning from the fallen bridge, Mr. Dawadi saw the students gather safely on the hill. Relief washed over him as he counted the small heads one by one. They were all safe. Mr. Dawadi climbed up and raised the loudspeaker again. “Well done, everyone!” he called. “You listened and moved fast. That is what saved us.” The children, who had stopped crying, cheered weakly in the rain. Mr. Dawadi felt proud and grateful. He knew that the day would never be forgotten. The flood took the old bridge, but it took no child.
2 / 29
1 / 29
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$2027年高考第一次模拟考试
英语答题卡
姓
名:
缺考
准考证号
智
贴条形码区
斯
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
注意事项
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
123
1.答题前,
考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm
5
5
5678
5
5
5
5
黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整
678
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范
78
7
7
7
7
围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、
弄皱,不准使用
9
9
9
9
涂改液、刮纸刀。
9
9
9
9
9
9
5.正确填涂■
选择题
(请用2B
铅笔填涂)
A]l
12345
6
e
A
B
I
67890
ID345
8
Al[
D]
31
[A
B
C
[AJ[BJICIIDIIEIFII
11213415
99
0000
65788190
BBBBB
0
哈
2331455
BBB
D
IAJIBIICJID][EJ[FJ[G
38
[AJ[B]ICJIDIIEJIF]IG
蜜
n9
IAJIBIICJIDIIEJIFJIG
IA]IBIICJIDIIEJIF]IG
[A]
13545
I
6178900
152345
Bi
D
A
B
B
非选择题
(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
茶
第二节
(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.
57.
58
59
60
61
6)
63
64
65
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
请在褻各胸晷觼篒要呙撼容作箱出超出罨兔短髰狼
Dear Chris,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
Then it hit Mr.Dawadi that the school bus was to cross the old bridge.
英语第2页(共4页)
■
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效:
Returning from the fallen bridge,Mr.Dawadi saw the students gather safely on the hill.
英语第3页(共4页)
■
■
请勿在此区域内作答
或者做任何标记2027年高考第一次模拟考试
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
缺考
贴条形码区
准考证号
标记
口
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
注意事项
2
2
2
1.
答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并
3
3
3
3
认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
2.
4
4
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5m
5
5
5
5
5
黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
5
5
5
3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
7
7
7
7
7
7
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
改液、刮纸刀。
9
9
9
9
9
9
5.
正确填涂■
选择题
(请用
2B
铅笔填涂)
1【AJIB]IC
6 [A][B]IC]
11【AJIB1ICJ
16【A1IB1IC1
2 IAJIBI[C]
7【AJIBIIC]
12[A]IB1[C]
17[A[B]IC]
3 IAJIBIIC]
8 [A][BIIC]
13【A1IB1[C1
18 [AJIB]IC】
4 [A]IB]IC]
9 [A][B]IC]
14[A1[B1[C1
19IA1[B1[C1
5 IA][B]IC]
10 [A]IBIIC]
15【A1 IB]IC1
20 IAJIB]IC]
21【A1[B1[C1[D1
26 [A][B]IC]ID]
31【A]IBI[CIID1
36 [A][B][C]ID][EJ[F]IG]
22[A]IB][C1[D1
27 [AJIBIICJID]
32【A]IB][CIID1
37 IAJIBIIC]ID]IEJIF]IG]
23【A1【B1[C1[D1
28【A]IB1IC]ID1
33【A]IBJ[C1[Dj
38 [A][BIIC]ID][EJIF]IG]
24【AJIB[C1ID1
29 [A][BIIC][D]
34 [A][B][C]ID]
39 IA][BIIC][DIIEJIF][G]
25【AIB[C1[D
30 [A][BIIC][D]
35 [A][B][C][D]
40 IA]IBJ[CJIDI[EJIFJIG]
41【A][B1IC1[D1
46 [A][B]IC]ID]
51 [A]IBIIC]ID]
蕾
42 [AJ[B]IC]ID]
47【A1 IBIIC1ID1
52【AJIB][C1ID]
43 [A][B][C][D]
48【A]IB1IC]IDI
53 [A][B][C][D]
日
44【A1IB1IC1[D1
49 [AJIB]ICIID]
54【A1IB1[ClID]
45 [AJIBI[C][D]
50【AJ[BIIC]IDI
55【AJ[BI[CJID]
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
馨
56.
57.
58
59
60
62.
63
64
65.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共4页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
Dear Chris,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
Then it hit Mr.Dawadi that the school bus was to cross the old bridge.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共4页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
Returning from the fallen bridge,Mr.Dawadi saw the students gather safely on the hill.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第3页(共4页)
■
请勿在此区域内作答
或者做任何标记
英语第4页(共4页)2027年高考第一次模拟考试
高三英语
(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)
呼
注意事项:
:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡
皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
O
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
%
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
:
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
:
:
1.What will the weather be like on Sunday?
A.Sunny.
B.Cloudy.
C.Stormy.
:
2.when will the speakers'plane arrive at their destination?
:
B.At 6:30 pm
C.At 9:30 pm
:
A.At 4:30 pm
:
3.What will the woman do on Sunday?
A.Attend a birthday party.B.Take a driving test.
C.See an opera.
:
4.Why does Mia make her own dresses?
:
A.To have unique dresses.
B.To be a famous designer.
C.To save some money
:
5.What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A.A person.
B.ATV program.
C.Atrip
:
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
:
项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答
时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
O
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where does the conversation probably take place?
试题第1页(共12页)
可学科网·学易金卷做概機:就限彩是”
A.In a restaurant.
B.On a ship.
C.At the man's home.
7.What time is it now?
A.8:20p.m.
B.8:40p.m.
C.900p.m.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Roommates.
B.Relatives.
C.Colleagues.
9.What might the woman take for the party?
A.Beer
B.Juice.
C.Music
10.How will the woman get to Ben's house?
A.On foot.
B.By bus.
C.By car.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.How many exhibits were there last year?
A.About 1,000.
B.About 2,000.
C.About 4,000
12.What is the competition for?
A.The best robot kit.B.The most eco-friendly car.C.The most unusual design
13.What will the man do after the conversation?
A.Get a solar-powered car.B.Buy a robot model.
C.Test a special bike
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What is the man's first piece of advice for the woman?
A.Setting off at her own speed.
B.Wearing a helmet at all times.
C.Exploring different routes.
15.Where does the man normally go cycling?
A.Along the coast.
B.In the nearby park.
C.In the mountains.
16.What is the longest distance the man has cycled?
A.50 kilometers.
B.100 kilometers.
C.150 kilometers.
17.Why does the man enjoy group rides?
A.They help break his cycling record.
B.They give him a sense of belonging.
C.They usually involve intense competition.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
试题第2页(共12页)
列学科网·学易金卷做好微:就限是鲁普
18.What made Angelina Tsuboi fall in love with programming?
A.Her teacher's guidance
B.The sense of achievement.
C.The interest in puzzle games.
19.When was the app Lilac created?
A.In2021
B.n2023.
C.In2024.
20.What advice does Angelina Tsuboi give to young people?
A.Keep a positive attitude
B.Explore good situations.
C.Get inspiration from daily life.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
BIKEABILITY:LEARNING TO RIDE ON REAL ROADS
What it is
Bikeability is England's national cycle training programme,paid for by the government.More than five
million children have been through it.Most primary schools offer the course,but teenagers and adults can book a
place too.
The three levels
Level 1 takes place off the road,usually on the school playground.Riders learn to control the bike,to start
and stop,and to look behind without wobbling
Level 2 moves onto quiet roads.The focus here is the real journey:passing parked cars,reading signs and
road markings,and dealing with simple junctions and roundabouts.
Level 3 is for busier roads.Riders plan and then ride a route they actually use-to school,to work,to a friend's
house-with an instructor following behind.
Before you start
Every bike must pass four checks,known as the ABCDs:Air (are the tyres hard?),Brakes (do both work?),
Chain (is it oiled?)and Direction (are the handlebars and the seat fixed tight?).If you are unsure,a local shop will
run through the checks for you.
A helmet is recommended rather than required,but it should fit:room for two fingers under the chin strap,and the
试题第3页(共12页)
front about two fingers above the eyebrows.Loose trousers and long coats are best avoided,since they can catch
in the chain
Good to know
Courses run all year round,including the school holidays.
Training for school pupils is usually free;adult courses charge a small fee.
Groups of six or more may ask for a course at their own site.
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21.What is Bikeability?
A.A government-funded training programme.
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B.A chain of bicycle repair shops.
C.Aracing competition for pupils.
D.A website that sells bicycles.
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22.What do riders do at Level 2?
数
A.Practise on the school playground.
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B.Ride on quiet roads.
C.Follow an instructor on busy roads.
D.Plan a route to their workplace.
23.What does the text say about helmets?
A.They must be supplied by the school.
B.They are required at Level 3 only.
S
C.They are advised but not compulsory.
D.They should be worn over a hat.
世
.:
B
O
Growing up in America as a child of first-generation Chinese immigrants,I was used to living in two
worlds.But as I grew older,the Chinese side faded away.While I happily accepted the red envelopes during Lunar
New Year and consumed mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival,I didn't feel connected to the culture.
@
Before my children were born,I had already decided that I would teach them Mandarin ()I felt that
they ought to be able to speak the language of their heritage.
Parenting books advised describing your actions while playing with your children,so I started digging out
the long-buried words during every activity:"ball","eat',"sleep","play".However,as this exercise continued,
O
the gaps in my Mandarin became more and more obvious.Luckily,the ready availability of Chinese language
试题第4页(共12页)
.:
:
media-from books to television shows to music-made things much easier.As they grew older,I took them to
:
the local library where the tale of the Monkey King and the legend of Chang'e immediately caught their
:
·:
imagination
When I see my son converse with his grandfather in Mandarin or when my daughter insists on fish for
Lunar New Year,the time spent reading all those books closely feels well-spent.
:
Last fall,my youngest son recited Li Bai's"Quiet Night Thoughts"for the Moon Festival performance at
his preschool.His voice rang out with confidence and his arms swept up to indicate the moon above.Joy and
:
wonder lit up my father's face as he listened to the familiar verses from the mouth of his grandson.
Decades ago,my Chinese teacher explained to me how the moon connects all those who seek its light,no
:
matter how far apart they are.So,too,does language.It influences culture and history,and connects future
generations to past ones.
.:
24.What do we know about the author as a child?
:
.:
A.She travelled between two countries when young.
B.She was brought up in an all-English environment.
C.She once lost her sense of belonging to Chinese culture.
D.She was attracted to Chinese traditional festivals the most.
25.How did the author teach her children Mandarin?
:
:
A.Talking about her daily routine.
B.Sending them to a Chinese teacher.
:
C.Buying them ancient Chinese storybooks.
D.Taking advantage of Chinese language media.
:
26.Which of the following can best describe the author?
A.Ambitious.
B.Devoted.
C.Proud.
D.Optimistic.
27.What lesson can be learnt from this article?
A.All roads lead to Rome.
B.Every cloud has a silver lining.
:
C.
Great minds think alike.
D.Language bridges generations.
:
:
:
剂
☒
C
In a busy community hall,a volunteer sits at a sewing machine,mending someone's much-loved dress,
while at another table,household tools are fixed.This is the Share and Repair Cafe,run by Transition Crich,a
"share and repair"project,in the village of Crich.
..
This project began five years ago,when the local magazine asked if anyone was interested in coming
together as volunteers to make their village become more sustainable and environmentally friendly."We've grown
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可学科网·学易金卷做好德:就限是
from just mending items to having craft activities,a cafe area,and stands from local groups,"says committee
member Linda.Crucially,the group doesn't charge for its services."You don't have to pay for your repairs.We
just ask for donations to cover our costs,"says Linda.
Alan volunteers at the Share and Repair Cafe as part of the sharpening service,helping give new life to
everything from kitchen knives to garden tools."The community in Crich have been,and continue to be,an
amazing support to my family,following my cancer diagnosis,"he says."Getting involved has helped shape a
positive mindset,and helped extend my time on the planet.Giving something back is the least I can do."
This commitment to action is evident in other projects Transition Crich facilitates.A fashion show is
coming up,too.People will write their creative ideas about sustainable clothing on pieces of fabric to call on
individuals to fight against fast fashion.A photography competition encourages people to take photos while being
cognizant of nature.The group also works with a junior school on environmental awareness projects,helping
young students learn to mend their connection to the natural world.
Whether a volunteer or event attendee,the community benefit greatly from being involved with Transition
Crich.As we all know,loneliness isn't reserved for one particular group of society.What makes inclusion
initiatives like Transition Crich truly wonderful is their ability to mend the gaps between generations,bringing
together people of different ages in ways that might otherwise be hard to achieve.
28.What inspired the start of theshare and repair"project?
A.A repaired item.B.A donation campaign.C.A volunteer appeal.
D.A classic handcraft.
29.What does the sharpening service bring to Alan?
A.An optimistic attitude to life.
B.Better treatments of cancer.
C.A steady economic support.
D.Improved professional skills.
30.What does the underlined word"cognizant"in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.analytical.
B.mindful
C.curious.
D.independent.
31.What is the best title of the text?
A.A Mutual Support Community
B.Commitments to Transition Crich
C.Volunteering for Inclusive Initiatives
D.The Emergence of the Share and Repair Projects
D
You might think that bigger cities are more sustainable than small ones.But now a team of scientists found
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©学科网·学易金卷做好微:就限彩是鲁普
that all cities operate according to predictable principles that govern animal biology in the natural world.
Planners have long assumed that bigger is better because large urban areas require fewer resources and
energy per capita (and generate more wealth.But this was difficult to model because of the casual way city
boundaries are often drawn.Where does the true edge of a city lie?To resolve this problem,Manoli and his
workmates "re-scaled'100 cities around the globe,subdividing them into small squares that could be more
equally compared across variously sized urban areas.Then they dealt with millions of data points from these
different city units and found a scaling law that connects population size to transport networks,economic activity
and CO2 emissions.The relationship between these variables follows the same curve for all cities,large and small,
they found,and echoes Kleiber's Law,a principle that emerges in biology when the sizes of animals are viewed in
relation to their metabolic(新陈代谢)rates.
For cities,population size is similar to an animal's mass,economic activity to the animal's metabolic rate
and roads to its circulatory system,the researchers propose.The relationship is universal and independent of
geographical,political,and historical differences.They say,cities,as they grow,naturally optimize (for
energy flow and resource distribution,regardless of context and without central planning.
The authors of the study hope that by thinking of cities as living,breathing beings,urban planners can learn
sustainable design lessons from the relationships revealed in the study.Perhaps the new math will give planners a
better handle on how to keep the living organisms that are our cities working properly as they grow and evolve.
32.How did Manoli and his workmates carry out their study?
A.By exploring 100 city boundaries globally
B.By measuring the exact size of urban areas.
C.By comparing bigger cities with smaller ones.
D.By breaking down cities into comparable units.
33.Why is Kleiber's Law mentioned?
A.To clarify a complex idea.
B.To introduce a new topic.
C.To show a biological process.
D.To prove a general principle.
34.What will happen as a city evolves according to the text?
A.Variation in fundamental rules
B.Necessity for central planning.
C.Self-organization for efficiency.
D.Dependence on historical context.
35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.Cities Evolve from the Natural World
B.Cities Obey the Laws of Living Things
C.Modernity Relies on Urban Planning Nors D.Sustainable Planning Energizes City Growth
试题第7页(共12页)
O
○
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
:
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stay Active,Stay Safe
Throughout life's many stages,finding-and sticking to-a fitness routine can be complicated.As you
多
age,workouts may not come as easy as they used to.36 Research shows the benefits of a consistent
兵
routine may be even greater for people 65 or older.Here are some practical tips to help you stay safe and on track.
●Do the talk test.
张
Your routine should change with your body.If the workouts you've always done seem harder now,that may
be a sign to adjust.A simple talk test helps.37 If you become breathless,your heart rate may be too
high.
●
38
游
游
Health issues or injuries likely affect your workout.Older adults may face new reactions to heat,especially
游
due to medications that increase dehydration ()Some drugs can prevent your body from cooling down well.
Always speak with your doctor to understand how illnesses or medicines may hinder (your abilities.
.:
.Try these tools for safety.
Smartwatches and heart monitors might seem unnecessary,especially if you've seen fitness trends come
and go.However,these devices can actually keep you safe while you exercise.A good heart monitoring watch lets
you know how your body reacts to each workout.39
They allow you to work out consistently
S
必
regardless of weather conditions.
Do a variety of exercises.
选
40
Experts suggest a combination of aerobic(有氧的),muscle-strengthening,.and balance
activities each week.Reframe your definition of exercise-everything from swimming to yard work counts and
can develop into a diversified routine.
A.Watch for warning signs.
B.Consider special conditions
席
C.At-home fitness bikes are also beneficial for safe exercise.
D.The best fitness plan is one that you can enjoy and stick with
E.This,however,should never stop you from pursuing your fitness goals.
F.Making sure you're able to talk throughout the activity is super important.
G.While you might have stuck to one activity your whole life,it's better to diversify.
试题第8页(共12页)
0
:
:
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
..
I grew up where factories kept releasing unknown substances.As a child,I never
41
the fact that
:
:
few stars appeared in the night sky
One evening,my father looked up and
42 a single star shining through,adding softly,"There
used to be more.”It
43
me that I had never seen a truly starry sky.I turned my gaze to the
neighborhood and noticed fireflies flickering everywhere-"44 come to Earth.I had always taken
them for granted,but my father's 45 tone made me see them differently.
.:
Soon,my friends and I each grabbed a jelly jar.We ran wildly,46 fireflies,shouting joyfully at
.:
each capture.An hour later,we 47 and sat in a circle.The 48 of boys staring at the glowing
insects,faces bathed in their light,was almost out of this world.My father watched silently for a while.Finally,he
gently
49,"Stars belong in the sky."We knew what to do.Picking up our jars,we counted,"One,two,
three!"and
50
the lids all together.The fireflies flew upward,spreading out in a display of pure
●:
51
.:
In recent years,life has grown more challenging,relationships more
52
and academic load
heavier.Yet childhood memories have remained,perhaps because childhood is the only time when others
:
shouldered the responsibility for our happiness,like my father who
53
my joy.Now I wonder if,by
:
releasing those fireflies,I
54
the sky with stars for him-reinforcing his childhood memory of skies
clear enough to see the Milky Way.That's how beautiful the
55
used to be.
41.A.liked
B.questioned
C.accepted
D.denied
42.A.missed
B.spotted
C.drew
D.captured
43.A.warned
B.annoyed
C.struck
D.bothered
44.A.stars
B.angels
C.fairies
D.supermen
:
K
45.A.sad
B.cold
C.encouraging
D.measured
46.A.chasing
B.studying
C.counting
D.protecting
47.A.rushed
B.gathered
C.slept
D.argued
48.A.story
B.lifestyle
C.example
D.scene
O
O
49.A.comforted
B.ordered
C.whispered
D.remarked
50.A.lifted
B.broke
C.pressed
D.pushed
试题第9页(共12页)
可学科网·学易金卷德怒袋:限是”
51.A.anger
B.concern
C.excitement
D.anxiety
52.A.simple
B.genuine
C.complicated
D.precious
53.A.paid respect to
B.bore witness to
C.gave way to
D.did justice to
54.A.equipped
B.decorated
C.left
D.filled
55.A.look
B.childhood
C.home
D.view
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
Since February,Chinese AI models
56
(develop)by companies including DeepSeek and
MiniMax have overtaken US competitors in token consumption,according to OpenRouter data.
This remarkable change points to a deeper 57 (transform)in the global AI competition.Nvidia's
chief executive Jensen Huang stated this month that the production and use of these digital units will continuously
drive the healthy development of the world's AI economy in the years 58(come),providing a solid
foundation for its growth.
As developers
59_(charge)per token(词元),token consumption acts not only as a60
(rely)measure for the popularity of different AI models 61 a competitive pricing battleground for top
technology companies worldwide.
With advanced AI agents built on open-source platforms
62 (consume)far more tokens than
traditional chatbots,the ability to produce tokens at a low cost is becoming more valuable in international
competition.This important edge is gradually giving China a new advantage
63
other countries,
g
will shape the long-term future of technological development worldwide.
This rising strength will undoubtedly support Chinese AI companies to compete with global 65
(giant)and make continuous breakthroughs in the dynamic field of artificial intelligence
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Cs计划来你所在的城市游玩一天,希望你推荐一条能体现“古今融合
特色的路线。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.推荐的具体路线(地点、顺序):
2.说明推荐理由。
注意:
试题第10页(共12页)
可学科网·学易金卷做好微:就限彩是鲁普
1.写作词数应为80个左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
Yours,
LiHua
第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The morning of August 15th began like any other in a school in Nuwakot,Nepal.Principal Rajendra
Dawadi stood at the school gate,watching students stream in with backpacks and laughter.The sky hung low and
grey,and a steady rain had been falling for two days.Nothing seemed terribly wrong-not yet.
By mid-morning,Mr.Dawadi's phone rang.It was a text message from the local disaster warning system-
a flood alert.He read it carefully but remained calm."It might be nothing serious,"he comforted himself.He
knew he needed to react quickly
Soon,another call came.The message carried more urgency than the last.Mr.Dawadi's fingers tightened
around the phone.His heart began to race.He stepped outside and looked toward the Trishuli River,which ran just
beyond the school grounds.The water,usually calm and shallow,had turned brown and swollen,carrying
branches and debris (H)at a frightening speed.The old bridge swung unsafely in the wind and rain.A sense of
worry rose inside him.It appeared that something dangerous was on the way.
Suddenly,a parent rushed into the office,dripping with rain."Sir,"he cried,"the river has flooded the lower
road!"Mr.Dawadi responded,"I knew.I'll send the children away!"That was the moment when everything
changed.Every alarm bell in Mr.Dawadi's mind rang.He grabbed the school's loudspeaker at once and ran to the
center of the campus.
"Listen to me carefully!"his voice thundered across the courtyard."Every class,line up immediately.Leave
your bags.Follow your teachers to the hill.Do not stop.Do not look back.Move now!"
Some students froze in confusion.A few younger ones began to cry.But Mr.Dawadi's voice left no room for
argument.Teachers quickly organized the students into lines and rushed them toward the higher ground behind the
试题第11页(共12页)
school.注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then it hit Mr.Dawadi that the school bus was to cross the old bridge.
年
张
Returning from the fallen bridge,Mr.Dawadi saw the students gather safely on the hill.
河
滞
E阁
性
试题第12页(共12页)