甘肃省环县第一中学2026-2027学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷

2026~2027学年度第一学期期中考试 高一英语试题 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区战内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：北师大版必修第一册Unit1至Unit2。 如 n 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Go to sleep. B.Turn off the radio. C.Do some exercise. 2.What is the weather like now? 数 A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. 3.Where did the man get the sandwich? A.From his friend. B.From the supermarket. C.From a food store. 4.What kind of movies does Amy dislike? A.War movies. B.Action movies. C.Comedies. 阳 5.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Brother and sister. B.Schoolmates. C.Teacher and student. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does the woman talk to the man? A.To look for a newspaper. B.To ask for some advice. C.To get teaching skills. 7.What can we know about the woman? A.She is a slow learner. B.She is poor at English. C.She is inexperienced in teaching. 【高一期中考试·英语试题第1页（共8页）】 27-T-094A 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What does the man say about the chair? A.It is expensive. B.It is too old. C.It is acceptable. 9.How much does the woman ask for the chair? A.f20. B.￡27. C.￡30. 10.What does the man promise to do with the chair in the end? A.Buy it. B.Repair it. C.Sell it. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What troubles the woman? A.Her hair style. B.Her height. C.Her weight. 12.What is the man? A.A model. B.A doctor. C.An actor. 13.What is the man's advice? A.Reduce the size of meals.B.Drink soda regularly. C.Learn to cook. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.How did the man get to New Delhi? A.By car. B.By plane. C.By train. 15.What happened to the elephant at last? A.She was sent to a zoo. B.She was sold at the market. C.She was taken back to Britain 16.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A trip. B.A photo. C.A show. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What is allowed in the theatre? A.Bringing in food. B.Taking photos. C.Getting drinks from the cafe. 18.How long will the show last? A.2 hours. B.20 minutes. C.15 minutes. 19.What does the speaker suggest during the break? A.Turning on the phones. B.Walking around the theater. C.Staying in the main waiting area. 20.What is the speaker doing? A.Holding a party. B.Making an announcement. C.Sending an invitation 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The road to becoming a world champion starts now!USA Cheer has officially opened tryouts()for the upcoming USA All-Girl Premier and USA Coed Premier National Teams. Who Can Try Out? ·Must be a US citizen 【高一期中考试·英语试题第2页（共8页）】 27-T-094A Must be at least 18 years old ·All players need to have a Cheer Coach membership(会员资格)before registering Upcoming Tryout Dates and Places Saturday,October 20th:Lile University-Marietta,Georgia Saturday,October 26th:Weber State University-Ogden,Utah Sunday,October 27th:Cheer Athleties-Plano,Texas Note You can't send a video.You have to show your best skills at the tryout.If you want to go to more than one tryout,you need to sign up for each one separately. Commitment Required Making the US National Team is a huge honor but also a serious commitment.Team members are expected to attend weekend practices in January,February and March,followed by an intense training period from April 13 to April 22 in Tampa,Florida.During this time, you'll need to be fully available and distraction-free. The Financial Commitment The cost of being on the national team is about $3,500,covering training,travel, uniforms,and competition expenses,but meals are not included.USA Cheer works hard to find sponsors(),but each player is responsible for raising $1,500 toward their costs. 21.What is a requirement for the tryout? A.Sending a video. B.Being under 18. C.Joining Cheer Coach first. D.Signing up by Oct.20th. 22.Where will the tryout be held on October 27th? A.In Georgia. B.In Texas. C.In Utah. D.In Florida. 23.Which fails to be included in the cost? A.Meals. B.Training. C.Travel. D.Uniforms. B Every Saturday morning,people begin to line up outside a small home in Texas.They bring chairs and coffee,waiting patiently for fresh baked(treats from Angela Henson,a 21-year-old girl who runs Little Bit Bakery on her front porch(). Angela wakes up around 2:30 am to start baking.Her menu changes weekly,offering sourdough bread,English muffins,cinnamon rolls,and so on.Many items sell out within a few hours,so regular customers know they must arrive early.Some drive from nearby towns to join the queue. The bakery's growing popularity has been fueled by social media,where thousands of followers keep an eye out for each week's menu.Experienced customers know that showing up early is often the only way to avoid missing out. "She is amazing.I love everything about what she's doing.Her goodies...I don't know what she does and what she puts in them,but they are phenomenal,"said repeat customer Dana Eagle,“And they're well worth the wait,” Angela started baking at home two years ago.Last September,she moved a cart to her front porch and began selling directly to neighbors.The positive response encouraged her to buy larger equipment. 【高一期中考试·英语试题第3页（共8页）】 27-T-094A Many customers say they come not just for the food,but to support Angela.They see her as a young woman who follows her dream.Her passion()brings the whole community together every weekend. 24.Why do customers arrive at Angela's early on Saturday mornings? A.To get free coffee. B.To meet their neighbors. C.To buy food. D.To see Angela's new bread oven. 25.What has played a big role in the bakery's growth? A.Low prices. B.Social media. C.Donations from followers. D.Help from family members. 26.What does the underlined word "phenomenal"in paragraph 4 mean? A.Great. B.Strange. C.Expensive. D.Cheap. 27.What can we know about Angela? A.She is shy but hard-working. B.She started baking at 21. C.She has poor relationship with her neighbors. D.She is passionate and inspiring. C 如 How do you feel about AI?Do you find it useful?How much do you trust what it tells you? A new survey has found that 86%of Americans don't fully trust information they get from Al,and 42%specifically said they don't trust AI when it doesn't show its sources. Talker Research surveyed 1,200 American adults about their online experiences with Al. 长 And not only do they not trust AI-they don't find it very helpful,at least when it's used by businesses. Many businesses now use aI chatbots to answer users'questions about the company or its products.But 75%0 of participants(said they would rather turn to humans than to AI for help when asking for information on a business website. And if companies hope to pretend they're not using chatbots,it might not be so easy- 56%of participants said they can tell if they're chatting with a human or with Al. Americans are especially seeing lots of AI on social media.92%of survey participants said they have come across AI or bots when using social media,and 63%said they come across them often. And those bots aren't making users happy.Survey participants said that after about 40 minutes,they start to feel tired by all the bot-created content they see on social media So while businesses may be using more Al,they might need to do so more wisely. 28.What is the purpose of paragraph 1? A.To lead in the topic. B.To give background information. C.To state the main idea. D.To make some doubts. 29.What percentage of Americans don't fully trust AI according to the survey? A.42%. B.56%. C.75%. D.86%. 30.What do most participants think about AI chatbots on business websites? A.They are smart. B.They are trustworthy. C.They are less helpful than humans. D.They can hardly be told from humans. 【高一期中考试·英语试题第4页（共8页）】 27-T-094A 31.Why does the author suggest using AI wisely? A.The cost of it is rising. B.The AI-created content is unsatisfying. C.It is taking over the Internet. D.It is becoming more human-like. D "No pain,no gain"is a phrase you might hear often at the gym.People who say it usually believe you need to push your body hard,and even feel pain,to see resultsl However,this idea may not always be true,as research from Australia's Edith Cowan University has found that you can become stronger and healthier without very intense() workouts. Instead of focusing on lifting heavy weights or doing hundreds of squats () researchers say,it can be better to use slow and controlled actions where muscles()work while they are.lengthening. These are known as“eccentric”exercises(离心运a动).Slowly sitting down in a chair, walking downstairs,or lowering a weight are good examples of eccentric exercises. Research shows that muscles produce more force during these movements,while using 如 less energy than they do when lifting or pulling.This means people can build strength without feeling very tired. In addition,eccentric exercises require neither a gym nor any special equipment.Simple exercises at home,such as chair squats or wall push-ups,can be enough,and even a short routine of a few minutes each day can lead to real improvements over time. You don't always have to make exercise intense or painful.Instead,try to make it feel easier and more achievable.That way,you're more likely to stick with it-and remember, consistency is what really brings better health! 32.Which of the following is an example of eccentric exercises? A.Walking upstairs quickly. B.Doing hundreds of fast squats. C.Slowly sitting down in a chair. D.Lifting heavy weights. 33.What do paragraphs 5&6 mainly tell us about eccentric exercises? A.Their risks. B.The proper way to do them. C.Their popularity. D.Their advantages. 34.What does the author try to do in the last paragraph? A.Offer advice. B.Explain a saying. C.Raise doubts. D.Give a warning. 35.What is the best title for this text? A.No Pain,No Gain B.Easy Exercise Builds Strength C.How to Balance Life and Workout D.A Good Choice Makes a Strong Body 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Friends are so wonderful sometimes.They make you laugh and they go on adventures 人 with you.It's worth learning how to keep the precious friendship. b 【高一期中考试·英语试题第5页（共8页）】 27-T-094A Be a good listener. Many people think they must seem very interesting to be seen as "friend material". 36.Listen carefully to what people say.Remember important details about them,such as their names,likes,and dislikes.Ask questions about their interests.Take the time to learn more about them. Be trustworthy. 37.Don't talk about your friends behind their back,and keep their secrets safe. Keep every promise you make,and show up when they need you most. 38 People often lose contact with their friends because they are too busy.When you lose your connection with a friend,the friendship may slowly end. Even if you don't have time for a long conversation,send a quick text.You can also drop by to say“Hi”.39. Be supportive. Be happy for your friends'wins,just as if they were your own.40.Offer encouragement when they're chasing a dream,and lend a hand without being asked when you see them struggling. A.Stay in touch B.Choose your friends wisely C.Trust is built through actions,not words D.Stay by their side when things go wrong E.But showing interest in others is far more important F.Look people directly in the eye when they are speaking to you G.These small actions let your friends know you're still thinking about them 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 One rainy morning at around 6:30,I was on my way to work.After I got off the train,I 41 to catch my bus because I only had a few 42 before it left. As I stepped onto the platform(),I nearly tripped and 43 a young woman trying to talk to a man in front of me,but he 44 walked past her.I 45 and she softly asked if I could 46 her.That's when I realized she was 47 and wanted to board the train but was 48 to do so alone. Even though I was in a hurry,I 49 her.We slowly got on her 50 together,and I helped her find a 51.She thanked me so sincerely that it warmed my heart right away. I helped her sit down,and then quickly 52 the train myself.I thought I would probably 53 my bus,but somehow,that didn't 54 anymore. Still,I ran afterwards and the bus was still there!The driver saw me coming,55 the back door,and waited for me.That small but deeply kind gesture made my whole day brighter. 【高一期中考试·英语试题第6页（共8页）】 27-T-094A 41.A.walked B.rushed C.moved D.jumped 42.A.hours B.days C.minutes D.weeks 43.A.noticed B.had C.left D.kept 44.A.suddenly B.hardly C.slowly D.simply 45.A.stopped B.laughed C.waved D.waited 46.A.believe B.understand C.see D.help 47.A.sick B.careful C.blind D.deaf 48.A.afraid B.ready C.glad D.sorry 49.A.looked at B.stayed with C.shouted at D.listened to 50.A.bike B.bus C.train D.plane 51.A.stick B.ticket C.seat D.book 52.A.held onto B.got off C.got on D.climbed up 53.A.miss B.catch C.take D.lose 54.A.fall B.change C.work D.matter 55.A.repaired B.opened C.closed D.lifted 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Why is it easy to spend hours on a game,but hard to study English for 30 minutes? Games keep us 56 (interest)because they match the way our brains like to learn and be rewarded.Our brains learn by trying and seeing 57 happens,not just by listening or reading.Games encourage us to solve problems and learn from mistakes.They also give clear goals and feedback ()We can use some of the same ideas 58 (make)learning more fun. One way to do this is to make mistakes less scary.Just like a failure in a game,in the process of learning English,making mistakes 59 (be)common.So instead of focusing on 60 (get)everything right,treat each mistake 61 a lesson and keep practising! Another idea is to track your progress like in a game.Games often track a 62 (player) progress with levels.63(similar),you could count how many 64(lesson)you complete each week.Then,give yourself a reward when you reach a certain milestone. By borrowing a few ideas from games,learning English may feel 65 (little)like work and more like an adventure! 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分) 假定你是李华，你的英国好友Max给你发邮件说刚进人高一阶段的他感觉课程难度大，作 业量多，不适应新的学习环境。请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1.表示理解； 2.给出建议。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 【高一期中考试·英语试题第7页（共8页）】 27-T-094A Dear Max, Yours, : Li Hua : 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jane was a 10-year-old girl with messy brown hair.She lived with her hardworking mom, a nurse who often came home late.Jane tried to do everything by herself but always seemed to forget something.Her strict science teacher,Mr.Jeff,often got angry with her for being unprepared. "Late again,Jane!"Mr.Jeff shouted loudly one Monday morning as Jane rushed into class,her shoes untied and books falling from her arms."Where's your homework?Still unfinished?” 如 Jane's face turned red."I.I did finish it this time,"she said quietly,searching her bag. Her heart dropped when she pulled out a messy math paper instead.The class laughed. 邮 That night,Jane sat in her room,remembering how embarrassed(尴尬的)she felt,“I'll prove I can do better,"she promised herself.She stayed up late organizing her school things: notes and a homework report.Jane's mom,coming home late from her nursing job,noticed the extra effort Jane was putting into her schoolwork.She asked Jane to go to bed early.But Jane said,"I really need to do well on this homework.Mr.Jeff has been so strict,and I don't want to disappoint(使失望)him again..”Her mom nodded,.understanding the importance of Jane's efforts.Finally,everything was ready.Jane set two alarms(). Unluckily,the next morning the alarms didn't ring,because Jane had set them wrongly. Her mom knocked on her door and said,"Jane!The school bus is coming soon!"Ina hurry to eat breakfast,brush her teeth,and find her shoes,Jane completely forgot her schoolbag by the door. When she reached the school gate,Jane suddenly stopped.Her hands were empty."Oh no!My schoolbag!"she cried.She could already imagine Mr.Jeff's angry face. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just then,Jane saw her mom running towards her with her schoolbag. As Jane walked in,Mr.Jeff looked up and said,"Late and no homework again,Jane?" 【高一期中考试·英语试题第8页（共8页）】 27-T-094A