湖南岳阳市十二中教育集团2026-2027学年八年级上学期阶段学情自测英语试题

2026年秋季十二中教育集团八年级期中测试卷 英 语 温馨提示： 1、本试卷共四部分，61道小题，考试时间100 分钟，试卷满分100 分； 2、本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，所有答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡规定的答题区域内。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. How old is Joe? A. 14. B. 13. C. 12. 2. What time does Julie usually go to bed? A. At 10:00 p.m. B. At 10:30 p.m. C. At 11:00 p.m. 3. What can Susan do better than Mary? A. Dance. B. Sing. C. Paint. 4. What did Tom do at the party? A. He told funny jokes. B. He played the guitar. C. He performed magic tricks. 5. Where are the woman and the man? A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a clothes shop. 第二节 听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. Who is Lucas? A. Julie's brother. B. Julie's friend. C. Julie's cousin. 7. What colour is Lucas's hair? A. Brown. B. Black. C. Red. 听第七段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What is the woman? A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. A reporter. 9. What is the woman's favourite book? A. Quiet. B. Drive. C. Becoming. 听第八段材料，回答第 10、11 题。 10. Whose bike is it? A. Alice's. B. Carol's. C. Laura's. 11. What does Carol look like? A. She has short black hair. B. She is shorter than Laura. C. She is stronger than Laura. 听第九段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。 12. When is the school sports day? A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday. 13. Which race will Chen Hui take part in? A. 100 metres. B. 200 metres. C. 800 metres. 14. What is Liu Wei good at? A. Jumping rope. B. Kicking jianzi. C. Running. 听第十段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。 15. When did the boy go to Dave's place? A. Last Friday B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 16. What does Jake look like? A. He's short. B. He has blue eyes. C. He wears glasses. 17. In what ways is Max similar to his mother? A. They both love smiling. B. They both have round faces. C. They have the same eyes and mouth. 听第十一段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. Where is Peter? A. In the living room. B. In the bathroom. C. In his bedroom. 19. How does Helen feel today? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Sad. 20. What is Rebecca doing? A. Playing chess. B. Painting. C. Reading. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共 11 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 22 分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A trip to Shandong When：April 15th～ April 21st What： ◆Weihai ★ go to Liugong Island （岛）, Weihai International Beach, and Naxianghai Forest Park ★ visit a history museum, go swimming，ride near the sea, and watch a beach music show ◆Tai'an ★ go to Mount Tai and Tianyi Lake ★ go climbing and go fishing ◆Weifang ★ go to the World Kite Park and the World Kite Museum of Weifang ★ fly a kite, learn the history of the kite, and learn to make a kite Our Service （服务） ※ Five-star hotels ※ Free breakfast ※ A Chinese-speaking guide （for free） Price ※ 3000 yuan，each person ※ Children under 5：50% off （减价50%） ※ People over 60：70% off （减价70%） 21.According to the text, in which place can we go fishing？  A.Weihai. B.Tai'an. C.Weifang. 22.If Mrs.Sue wants to take the trip with her 4-year-old son, she should pay ？ A.3000 yuan B.6000 yuan C.4500 yuan 23.Where can we find the reading above？  A.In a diary. B.On a map. C.In a travel newspaper B Many parents want their kids to grow into successful and happy adults. An 85-year study from Harvard University, which followed over 700 successful people, shows one surprising reason：chores matter a lot. But it's not just doing chores.It's why and how kids do them. When chores are part of working together as a team, like clearing the table or washing dishes together, kids feel respected and connected. This means they feel they are an important part of the family. When parents and children work side by side, even simple tasks become enjoyable. That feeling of being part of a group gives kids a stronger sense of self-worth（自我价值）. These children are less selfish and more likely to help others. They're also learning important skills. For example, children who regularly help clean up after meals or share the chores on weekends often plan their time better and solve problems well—these are useful skills for future jobs and relationships. Also, they can always get along better with classmates and perform more actively at school. The key is that when chores become a shared family mission （使命）, they are no longer just tasks.Instead, they become a way to show love and care for the family. So, asking kids to do chores does more than teach responsibility （责任）. When families work together on chores, kids feel needed and loved. They also learn important skills for life. Remember, every little chore they do today helps shape（塑造）their tomorrow. 24.How do children feel when doing chores together with parents？ A.Tired and bored. B.Excited and respected. C.Respected and connected. 25.What skills can children learn from doing chores？ ① plan their time better ② solving problems well ③ performing the best at school ④ getting on better with classmates A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ 26. What is the structure （结构） of the passage？  （①=Paragraph 1， ②=Paragraph 2，...） A. B. C. 27. What's the main purpose of the passage？ A.To advise parents to ask kids to study harder. B.To encourage parents and kids to work together on chores. C.To teach kids how to grow into successful and happy adults. C  The video "Hello! Spring Festival" by China Daily tells us what the Spring Festival is like in some foreigners' eyes."      Chinese New Year is the most important festival in China, and the beautiful thing I like is the way we put up 'fu（福）' outside. We change the direction，and it means that fu has already come" said Emma，from France. Running a French restaurant in Hangzhou, Emma seems to know everything about it. Actually Barbara, a German designer who is running a children's wear brand in Shenyang, is full of praise for Chinese food, especially yuanxiao（元宵）."We always prepare some handmade lanterns（灯笼）to celebrate the Lantern Festival, "she added. This year for Chinese New Year I gave out some special hongbao，but the most important thing is the money inside."      Zhang Luka from Italy is a big fan of Chinese culture. He told us what his first experience with the Spring Festival was like. "At that time, I saw everyone leaving, taking big bags and going back home. All of a sudden, all the restaurants were closed and take-out food was pretty difficult to order as well. What an unbelievable story! Luckily, after the first year, I got to meet many Chinese friends and enjoyed the holidays in a Chinese way. This was the opportunity for me to really get close to Chinese culture." 28. Why does Emma change the direction of fu？ A.Because it can make her restaurant more popular. B.Because she doesn't know anything about Chinese tradition. C.Because it means fu has already come. 29. According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？ A.Emma is running an Italian restaurant in Hangzhou. B.Barbara always makes some lanterns to celebrate the Lantern Festival. C.There was no money in the hongbao that Barbara gave out. 30. What does the underlined word"opportunity" in Paragraph 3 mean？  A. 机会 B. 运气 C. 传统 31. What does the passage mainly talk about？  A.Where foreigners celebrate the Spring Festival. B.What the Spring Festival is like in the eyes of foreigners. C.Why foreigners like Chinese traditional culture. 第二节 (共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Bamboo and ginkgo are two of the most special plants in China. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings. 32 . The Bamboo Sea in Sichuan is the largest and oldest bamboo forest in our country. Bamboo is one of the fastest growing plants on Earth.33. . What’s more, it is one of the most useful plants. People use bamboo to build houses, make tools and instruments. Bamboo shoots are also delicious food for people. The ginkgo tree is one of the most ancient living trees in the world. It appeared more than 200 million years ago. Many people think the old ginkgo tree in the Zhongnan Mountains is the most beautiful one. Ginkgo is one of the most common trees in cities.34. . In autumn, walking under golden ginkgo trees becomes one of the most popular activities. They are also home to some of the most lovely animals. When we talk about bamboo, we cannot forget pandas. The giant panda is one of the most famous animals in China. Bamboo is pandas’main food. They love eating bamboo and bamboo shoots. Pandas are one of the cutest animals all over the world. These plants and animals are our valuable natural treasures.35. . A. Mid‑October is the best time to visit it. B. It is a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture. C. That also helps them grow more trees. D. We should try our best to protect them. E. Some bamboo can grow almost one metre just in one day. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, my family and I went on a trip to a small town by the sea. I had always loved big cities, so I wasn't really 36 about this quiet place. The first day there, I felt a bit bored. The pace（节奏）of life in this town is 37 . There were no tall buildings or noisy communities. Instead, there was just the endless blue sea and the sound of waves. On the second day, my father advised us to walk along the beach. At first, I didn't agree. 38 , when I walked on the soft sand, I started to notice the 39 around me. The sun was shining in a clear blue sky. I saw little crabs（螃蟹）moving into their holes. For the first time, I wasn't using my phone every minute. I was just 40 the moment. That afternoon, we explored the countryside by bike. We met a local fisherman and he told us stories about the sea. I found his stories 41 . I was so happy to talk with him. By the end of the week, my 42 had changed. I didn't miss the city at all. I realized that this quiet holiday was what I needed. It taught me to slow down and enjoy the 43 beauty of nature. I learned that peace and happiness can be found in regular things. It was a holiday that helped me understand 44 a different way of life can be like. Sometimes, the best adventures（冒险）aren't about how far you go, but about what you 45 along the way. 36. A.sad B.worried C.excited 37. A.slow B.fast C.familiar 38. A.However B.Because C.And 39. A.dangers B.beauties C.problems 40. A.forgetting B.enjoying C.planning 41. A.boring B.terrible C.interesting 42. A.body B.mind C.habit 43. A.true B.expensive C.modern 44. A.what B.why C.when 45. A.buy B.learn C.eat 第2节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 mirror arrive     jokes  ancient   cook    funny   home   help    like  really Last weekend, my best friend Li Ming and I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. Li Ming is 46 than me, so he always makes the trip more interesting. We 47 at the village early on Saturday morning. The weather was sunny and hot, just 48 a summer day. We decided to walk to the hill near my grandparents' house first. On the way, we saw many 49  buildings,some of them were over 100 years old! When we got back, Grandma was busy 50 dinner in the kitchen. "Welcome home!" she said with a big smile. The food was 51 delicious — the familiar taste of my 52 . Li Ming is very kind and 53 . He helped Grandpa pull the heavy luggage and told us a lot of 54 all evening. I think a good friend is like a 55 , you can understand people by knowing their friends. 第三节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成中文。 In ancient China, there was a famous musician named Yu Boya. He was highly talented （有天赋的）in playing the guqin. His music was so beautiful that it could touch people's hearts.     One day, while playing the guqin by the riverside, Yu Boya met Zhong Ziqi. Although Zhong Ziqi was only a woodcutter （伐木者）, he was able to understand the feelings and meanings expressed through YuBoya's music. Zhong Ziqi could tell when Yu Boya was playing for the mountains or waters. This deep understanding helped to build a strong friendship between them. They became close friends who could communicate （交流） through the language of music.     Unluckily, Zhong Ziqi died soon. Yu Boya was really sad. In memory of his dear friend, he broke his guqin, saying never to play it again.     Their story is popular through the ages as a symbol of true friendship. It shows that real friends do not need to be the same. No matter who you are, and what you do, true friendship can bring people together in a way that nothing else can. 56. Why was Yu Boya so famous？   57. Where did Yu Boya meet Zhong Ziqi for the first time？   58. What was Zhong Ziqi's job？ 59. Did Yu Boya play the guqin after Zhong Ziqi died？ Why or why not?   60. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第四部分.写作（满分 15 分） 61．“时光荏苒，吐故纳新；精进不休，一日千里”。初中第二年，相信大家在外貌、性格、学习或生活习惯各方面都感受到了自己的成长。近期学校正在开展以“Small Changes，Big Growth”为主题的演讲活动。请你根据以下表格，介绍自己近期的个人变化、进步和成长感受。 要求：1.内容包含所有要点； 2.字数80-100词；文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Growth Area In the past Now Appearance （外貌） short；thin... taller；stronger... Personality （性格） quiet；shy... more outgoing；braver... Habit （习惯） got up late；forgot homework；never helped with housework... get up earlier；finish homework on time； often help with chores Hobby （兴趣） played computer games… show more interests in nature； realize the importance of plants and animals Small Changes，Big Growth How time flies! We are students in Grade 8 now. I'm very glad to share my personal growth with you. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。Number one, William is thirteen years old. Is joe the same age as William? No, joe is twelve years old, so he is Younger than William. William is thirteen years old. Is joe the same age as William? No, joe is twelve years old, so he is Younger than William. Number two, what time did you go to bed last night? Julie, quite late at eleven o'clock. I usually go to bed an hour earlier than that. What time did you go to bed last night? Julie, quite late at eleven o'clock. I usually go to bed an hour earlier than that. Number three, mary dances much Better than Susan doesn't see. Yes, but Susan is Better at singing than mary. Maybe it's because Susan's parents are both singers. Mary dances much Better than Susan doesn't see. Yes, but Susan is Better at singing than mary. Maybe it's because Susan's parents are both singers. Number four, did tom perform magic tricks at the party? No, he didn't. He didn't play the guitar either. He told funny jokes and made everyone laugh. Did tom perform magic tricks at the party? No, he didn't. He didn't play the guitar either. He told funny jokes and made everyone laugh. Number five, I tried this sweater on, but it's too small. Do you have this in a larger size? Yes, here you are. I tried this sweater on, but it's too small. Do you have this in . a larger size? Yes, here you are. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。This is a really good party, Julie. Thanks for inviting me. No problem. mad. I love having all my friends and family around me on my birthday. Even my cousin lucas is here and he lives in scotland. Look, he's over there . where the one with Brown hair. no, the tall one with black hair standing next to alex. Come on, let's go and say hi. This is a really good party, Julie. Thanks for inviting me. No problem. mad. I love having all my friends and family around me on my birthday. Even my cousin lucas is here and he lives in scotland. Look, he's over . there where the one with Brown hair. no, the tall one with black hair standing next to alex. Come on, let's go and say hi. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。What do you do in your spare time? Well, you know, i'm very busy as a reporter, but when I have time, I like to read. Ah, so what's your favorite book? I like many books, but quiet by Susan cane is my favorite. This book can change your opinion about personalities. What do you do in your spare time? Well, you know, i'm very busy as a reporter, but when I have time, I like to read. So what's your favorite book? I like many books, but quiet by Susan cane is my favorite. This book can change your opinion about personalities. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。Hi Alice, when did you buy the new bike? I didn't buy IT. IT is my friend. Carols Carol, did he go to the library with . you . this morning? No, that was Laura. Carol has short black hair, and SHE is dinner . than Laura. Oh, right. Hi Alice, when did you buy the new bike? I didn't buy IT. IT is my friend. Carols Carol, did he go to the library with . you . this morning? No, that was Laura. Carol has short black hair, and SHE is dinner . than Laura. Oh, right. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Lina, the school sports day is next wednesday. Are you planning to jump rope? Yes, I am. What about you change? I think . i'll take part in the one hundred meter race. You're really fast, so you'll do great. I think the way should kick jansa. He's Better at IT than anyone else in our class. I agree. Lina, the school sports day is next wednesday. Are you planning to . jump rope? Yes, I am. What about you change free? I think i'll take part in the one hundred . meter race. You're really fast, so you'll do great. I think leeway should kick jensen. He's Better at IT than anyone else in our class. I agree. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。I went to dave's place last sunday. I met his brother jake. He is very friendly and outgoing. What does he look like? He is tall and strong. He has blue eyes and short straight hair. Dave sister naka was there too. Her son max is six months old. now. What does he look like? He is beautiful. His hair is black. He has a round face and a lovely smile. Does he look like Nicole? Yes, he does. They have the same eyes and mouth. I went to dave's place last sunday. I met his brother jake. He is very friendly and outgoing. What does he look like? He is tall and strong. He has blue eyes and short great hair. Dave sister naka was there too. Her son max is six months s old. now. What does he look like? He is beautiful. His hair is black. He has a round face and a lovely smile. Does he look like a cow? Yes, he does. They have the same eyes and mouth. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。It's raining heavily outside. Peter and his two sisters are sitting at the table in the living room. Peter and Helen are playing a game of chess. Peter is older than Helen, and he usually wins because he is Better at chess. But today Helen is playing really well and you might win. SHE feels happy because SHE usually loses. Rebeca is sitting next to Helen, but SHE isn't watching the game. SHE doesn't like chess. She's much more interested in her novel. It's raining heavily outside. Peter and his two sisters are sitting at the table in the living room. Peter and Helen are playing a game of chess. Peter is older than Helen, and he usually wins because he is Better at chess. But today Helen is playing really well and he might win. SHE feels happy because he usually loses. Rebecca is sitting next to Helen, but SHE isn't watching the game. SHE doesn't like chess. She's much more interested in her novel.