黑龙江哈尔滨第一一六中学2026-2027学年度八年级（上）阶段学情自测英语学科

116中2026-2027学年度八年级 (上) 期中测试 英语学科 听力部分 (共20分) 第一节 听下面五段短对话，根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6-7两个小题。 ( ) 6. How long did Tim stay on the farm? A. For a month. B. For two weeks. C. For a week. ( ) 7. What did Tim do on the farm in the morning? A. He fed animals. B. He went fishing. C. He rode a horse. 听下面一段对话，回答8-9两个小题。 ( ) 8. What’s Jane’s hobby? A. She likes swimming. B. She’s good at climbing mountains. C. She likes reading. ( ) 9. Who dances better? A. Peter. B. Fiona. C. Jane. 听下面一段对话，回答10-12三个小题。 ( ) 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their vacation plans. B. A piano lesson. C. Ann’s family. ( ) 11. When are William’s uncle’s family going to Qingdao? A. On June 27th. B. On June 25th. C. On June 23rd. ( ) 12. Which is NOT right? A. William doesn’t know how long he is staying in Qingdao. B. Ann makes her plan to babysit and have a piano lesson. C. William is going to Qingdao on June 25th. 听下面一段独白，回答13-15三个小题。 ( ) 13. When did Jeff Green and Dave meet? A. When they were four years old. B. When they were five years old. C. When they were in middle school. ( ) 14. Why is Dave important to Jeff Green? A. Because they work in the same city. B. Because they both like football and films. C. Because Dave knows Jeff well. ( ) 15. What’s the difference between Jeff Green and Dave? A. Jeff is more hard-working and Dave is more outgoing. B. Jeff is more outgoing and Dave is more hard-working. C. Jeff is more serious and Dave is more humorous. 第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。 16. Do you know bees are great ________? 17. The answer is fifty to one ________. 18. If they don’t have bees’ help, there will not be many plants. We can eat ________. 19. So some people say bees are the most important animals on earth. They are good for ________. 20. ________, we should learn from them, because they are good at teamwork. 笔试部分 (共90分) 二、单项选择 (本题共10分，每小题1分) 选择最佳答案。 ( ) 21. —Look at the young volunteer over there. —Yes. ________ honest volunteer has helped lots of local people. A. A B. An C. The ( ) 22. —There are fifteen teenagers in this group. —Lily is ________ hard-working student ________ all the teenagers in the group. A. the most; among B. more; among C. the most; between ( ) 23. —Our team managed to finish the hard task at last. —In this difficult ________, we should offer our warm ________ to the brave team. A. situation; congratulations B. similarity; congratulations C. situation; similarity ( ) 24. —Almost all visitors made it to the mountain top on time. —________ the guide, all the visitors reached the mountain top. He stayed behind to take photos. A. Besides B. Except C. But ( ) 25. —She always does a good job in her travel notes. —She writes ________ she can to finish the travel notes. A. as carefully as B. as careful as C. as careless as ( ) 26. —He finished the long difficult race finally. —Right. The athlete showed great ________ and succeeded in finishing it. A. strong B. strength C. strengthen ( ) 27. —I hope to travel through the bamboo sea one day. —Wow! Can you imagine ________ across the bamboo sea with your family? A. walk B. to walk C. walking ( ) 28. —I saw a little boy by the stream just now. —The little boy stood beside the stream, ________ at the colourful butterflies. A. look B. looking C. to look ( ) 29. —The air in the countryside feels great. —Exactly. The fresh air in the countryside is much cleaner than ________ in the big city. A. it B. that C. one ( ) 30. —Could I take a close look at the sandstone in your hand? —Sure, you ________. A. could B. can C. must 三、完形填空 (本题共10分，每小题1分) When I was twelve, I took part in a six-day hike for fifty miles through the mountain in autumn. With a forty-pound pack, we walked into the mountain. It didn’t take me long to realize that this hike was more difficult than 31 . We couldn’t even stop for 32 because the mosquitoes (蚊子) were in our ears, eyes, even our noses! 33 just keep moving to stay ahead of them. When we reached the camp, I wanted only to have a warm meal and then go to sleep. I cooked some delicious pasta (意大利面食), but tripped over the dinner as I tried to get my fork. I could do nothing but 34 some chocolate and spent the first night missing my bed at home. The next day, I almost broke down (崩溃). With every step, my feet seemed to get a new blister (水泡). By the late afternoon, I tried to cook some dinner again. 35 , the heat of my food made all kinds of insects keep landing on it. I 36 . At this point, all kinds of thoughts ran through my 37 . My feet hurt and my stomach groaned (呻吟) with hunger. Not wanting others to see me, I walked away alone, sat down and 38 . After moments of self-pity, I pulled myself together and cleaned away my tears. Well, the evening finally came. I tried to sleep away my 39 . The next morning, we were hiking along a beautiful ridge (山脊). The nature I saw in front of me was amazing! It made me wonder why I had been paying attention to the 40 things! I made up my mind that I would only think about what I did want. As if like magic, the rest of the trip was enjoyable. When we finished our trip, I came home a bit less of a boy and a bit more of a man. All we need to do is simply change ourselves and then life truly becomes colorful. ( ) 31. A. expected B. expecting C. expectation ( ) 32. A. a break B. break C. breaks ( ) 33. A. It’s better to B. It’s good to C. It’s nicely to ( ) 34. A. eat B. ate C. eating ( ) 35. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides ( ) 36. A. gave up B. held on C. stayed calm ( ) 37. A. heart B. stomach C. head ( ) 38. A. thought B. laughed C. cried ( ) 39. A. fears B. dreams C. troubles ( ) 40. A. wrong B. right C. easy 四、阅读理解 (本题共20分，每小题1分) (A) Hello from Nature’s Foodies As a proud grizzly bear, I say hello from Alaska. We eat anything we can get our paws on. One of my favorite meals is fresh salmon. There’s nothing quite like the pleasure of a stomach full of fresh fish! I’m a blue whale. I may eat up to 3.6 million krill (磷虾) per day! You may wonder why such huge animals live on such tiny food. It’s because our mouths only have rows of baleen (鲸须). It lets water flow out while holding in tiny things. I’m a hummingbird. We eat flower nectar (蜜). We fly around a few thousand flowers each day to get as much food as possible. As we move our wings really fast, we burn through energy fast. So we need to keep feeding. Hello~ from~a~ sloth~ in~ South~ America! Our favorite food? Low~ energy leaves! Do we eat a lot? No. We slow-movers don’t need a lot of energy. Even our stomachs work so slowly that after a meal, we’re too tired to do anything but ... sleep! ( ) 41. Why does a blue whale live on tiny living things? A. It’s the largest sea animal. B. It only has baleen instead of teeth. C. It likes a stomach full of tiny food. ( ) 42. Which animal lives in South America? A. Grizzly bear B. Blue whale C. Sloth ( ) 43. What does a grizzly bear eat? A. Fresh fish B. Flower nectar C. Krill ( ) 44. What decide how much hummingbirds and sloths eat? A. Daily activities. B. Body size. C. Living places. ( ) 45. Which part of a magazine is the text probably from? A. Wildlife. B. Landscapes. C. Photography. (B) Before the vacation, I was quite dependent on my parents. I seldom tried to solve problems on my own and often gave up easily when facing small difficulties. To change this situation, I carefully made a self-improvement plan at the beginning of the holiday. I decided to learn life skills, stick to daily exercise and take part in public activities in the community. In the first month, I learned to do housework regularly, including cooking simple meals, tidying up rooms and planning my daily schedule. At the very beginning, I met many troubles. I could not control the heat when cooking, and I often forgot to arrange my time reasonably. However, instead of feeling frustrated, I kept learning from my mistakes and practiced day after day. Gradually, I became skillful in dealing with daily affairs. In addition to self-improvement at home, I volunteered in the community library every weekend. My main job was sorting out books, guiding young readers and helping the elderly borrow books. Through communicating with different people, I gradually became more patient, confident and good at expressing my ideas. I also realized that happiness comes not from receiving, but from giving. When the vacation ended, I had changed a lot. I was no longer the lazy and dependent kid who was afraid of challenges. This happy holiday taught me that real happiness lies in self-improvement, and every effort we make will finally turn into precious growth. 根据短文内容判断正 (A) 误 (B)。 ( ) 46. The writer was dependent but not easy to give up before the vacation. ( ) 47. The writer’s vacation plan was only to learn housework. ( ) 48. The writer gave up cooking immediately. ( ) 49. The volunteer work changed the writer into a more patient and confident person. ( ) 50. The writer mainly want to tell us growth and giving bring true holiday happiness. (C) Home is always regarded as the most important spiritual (精神的) harbor for us, and family bond is one of the most powerful supports in people’s whole life. Different from schools and social environments that focus on knowledge and competition, family provides warmth, encouragement and spiritual strength that no other place can. It is widely believed that a close and loving family relationship plays an important part in shaping people’s characters and supporting their spiritual health. Firstly, family bond offers people emotional comfort when they face difficulties, such as study failures, interpersonal troubles or self-doubt. When people feel upset and helpless, family members always stand by them patiently. Instead of blaming their mistakes, families help them calm down, analyze problems and rebuild confidence. This kind of emotional support prevents people from falling into bad moods and teaches them to face difficulties bravely. Secondly, family love helps form positive personal values. Family is the first classroom for every person. The communication style, living attitude and moral standards (道德标准) of family members influence teenagers’ growth. A good family teaches people to be kind, responsible and grateful. These good qualities will guide people’s behavior and help them build correct views on life. Thirdly, a strong family bond gives people lasting courage to move forward. In the years of growing up, teenagers will face lots of challenges. When they feel tired or want to give up, the warmth from home reminds them that they are never alone. The support and love from family become help them keep working hard for their dreams. All in all, home is far more than a living place. The precious family bond provides endless spiritual support for people’s growth. It shapes our personality, comforts our heart and encourages us to keep moving forward throughout our life. ( ) 51. What is the main purpose of this article? A. To tell a moving family story. B. To explain the spiritual value of family bond. C. To introduce how to get along with friends. ( ) 52. What does the underlined word “character” mean? A. 人物 B. 性格 C. 文字 ( ) 53. What will family members do when people fail? A. They blame people for their mistakes. B. They give patient support and help rebuild confidence. C. They pay no attention to people’s feelings. ( ) 54. What influence does a good family have on teenagers? A. It helps form positive personal values. B. It makes teenagers never meet difficulties. C. It helps teenagers get away from all mistakes. ( ) 55. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. School support is more important than family support. B. Family bond offers people emotional comfort and courage, C. Negative moods cannot be changed by family love. (D) The earth is a beautiful home for all living things. It is full of different kinds of plants and animals. They are not only lovely around us, but also important parts of our natural environment. Our world will not be lively and healthy without them. 56 . Plants are very important to our life. Green trees and grass can take in harmful gas and produce fresh oxygen for us to breathe. They can also stop strong winds and hold the soil to prevent floods. Every year, plants provide lots of food for animals and humans. They make our world greener and more beautiful. 57 . Animals also play an active role in nature. Different animals have different jobs. Small insects help flowers grow and spread. Many birds eat harmful pests and protect plants. Big wild animals help keep the number of other creatures in balance. 58 . However, plants and animals are facing many dangers now. As people’s life becomes better, humans hurt nature in many ways. People cut down too many trees and pollute rivers and land. Some wild animals lose their homes and even die out. 59 . These problems will finally influence our own life. If many plants and animals disappear, our earth will lose its beauty and balance. We will face more natural disasters and bad weather. 60 . In a word, plants and animals are our best friends on the earth. We should realize their importance and take action to protect them. We can plant more trees, stop pollution and never hurt wild lives. If we live in harmony with nature, our home will always be beautiful, peaceful and full of energy. 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ A. This breaks the balance of nature and brings many environmental problems. B. So protecting nature is not only protecting animals and plants, but also protecting ourselves. C. All living things depend on each other to keep nature balanced. D. No matter they are big or small, all animals are necessary for nature. E. They make the whole ecosystem lively and orderly. F. In fact, plants are the basic support of all life on the earth. 六. 任务性阅读 (本题共20分，每1小题分) 先阅读 (A) (B) (C) 三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 (A) spare expect compare similar reminds actually familiar connected Many people love putting plants in their homes. But plants don’t just make their homes look beautiful. They are also closely 61 with people’s daily life. We all know the importance of plants in Chinese medicine. But the benefits of plants are far greater than we might 62 . One of the most popular plants is ginseng (人参). Doctors think that ginseng is good for health and use it for protecting people from illnesses. Also, Chinese people use ginseng to cook different dishes. However, if you 63 it with neem (印楝) from India, you’ll find how people use plants differently. In India, people are 64 with neem because they use it a lot. Neem is useful in solving some common health problems like sore throats and skin disorders (皮肤病). 65 , some supermarkets now still sell toothpaste (牙膏) made from it. Another popular plant is aloe vera (芦荟). I believe this name 66 you of cosmetics (化妆品). People often use aloe vera to make cosmetics and medicines. It can help to solve some skin problems like sunburn. And it is widely used in moisturizers (润肤霜) to give people a wonderfully silky texture. It’s so common and easy to grow that people are willing to 67 some time to grow it at home. In a word, plants really play an amazing role in our life. (B) I am Gina. My dream is to become an English teacher when I grow up. I am interested in English as I think it can open doors to different cultures and opportunities. To achieve this dream, I have a clear plan. First, I am going to study hard so that I can get into a good university to learn English further. I’m sure the education I get there can improve my necessary skills. Meanwhile, I’m working on my spoken English by talking to friends from English-speaking countries. I will practise listening by watching English movies and TV shows, and I will write articles in English to improve my writing skills. To be an excellent teacher, gaining rich experience is very important. To get more teaching experience, I am going to volunteer as a teacher in the community. The hands-on experience can teach me how to communicate better with students of different ages and levels (水平). I know that the road to becoming an excellent English teacher is long and difficult, but I’m going to work hard to make it come true. (C) Nowadays, more and more teenagers start to keep diaries online. It is quite different from the traditional paper diaries. Many students like this new way, but some parents and teachers worry about it. Do you know the good sides and bad sides of online diaries? First of all, online diaries are easy and convenient for teenagers. They can write down their feelings anytime and anywhere with mobile phones. They can also add photos, music or short videos to make their diaries lively. What’s more, some teenagers are too shy to talk to their parents or friends about their secrets. Online diaries become a good place for them to show their true ideas and release pressure. However, online diaries also bring some problems. The biggest problem is safety. If teenagers don’t set their diaries as private, everyone may read their personal information. Some bad people may use the information to do bad things. Besides, some teenagers spend too much time writing or reading online diaries. It takes away their study time and it does harm to their eyes. In fact, online diaries are just a tool. Teenagers can use them properly. They should remember to protect their personal information and control their time. If they follow these rules, online diaries can be a wonderful friend for them. 任务1：阅读短文 (A) ，用方框中所给单词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词，有一个单词多余。) 61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________ 66. ________ 67. ________ 任务2：根据短文 (B) 内容回答问题。 68. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? (5个词以内) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 69. How is Gina going to improve her writing skills? (5个词以内) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 70. Where is Gina going to volunteer? (5个词以内) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 71. What does Gina think of the road to becoming an excellent English teacher? (5个词以内) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. What is your dream job? And what will you do for your dream? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 任务3；阅读短文 (C) ，根据短文内容完成下面的句子，每空限填一个单词。 Some teenagers keep online diaries 73 74 writing traditional paper diaries. Because of 75 , some teenagers are afraid to share secrets face to face. Online diaries help them release 76 . It 77 some teenagers lots of time to write or read online diaries. Spending much time on that is 78 for their eyes. Teenagers can make online diaries serve them well 79 80 these rules. 六. 语法填空 (本题共10分，每小题1分) Many people online say they tried “tree hugging”. They believe it can help them feel 81 (comfortable) and less nervous. The practice is quite simple: step outside, find a park, choose a tree that catches your eye, open your arms, and hug it. In this way, you and the tree are 82 (connect). But it’s not just about hugging—looking at trees can bring people joy and a sense of spiritual (精神的) 83 (strong). When you focus on the texture (纹理) of their bark and the shape of their leaves, all your worries seem 84 (disappear) little by little. “It helps with stress. When you hug a tree, you slow down and 85 (breath) deeply, smelling the sweetness of its leaves or flowers. This calms your mind and body. Trees also make oxygen and clean the air. Staying near them makes you feel lively” Han Mingzhe, 86 30-year-old nature teacher said. “ 87 looking at trees is a simple activity, there are still quite a few things you can do,” said Han. Check a tree’s “skin”, texture and color, and look for small pores (毛孔) on the trunk. If you do, you 88 (know) what kind of tree it is quickly. You can also follow a tree’s life journey, from a seed (种子) 89 a full-grown tree. “You can feel the time by touching the tree trunk with your eyes closed, or feel the energy flowing inside of it by pressing your ear against the trunk,” said Han. 90 amazing! Next time, you can try hugging a tree and let its quiet strength calm your mind. 七. 书面表达 (本题共20分) 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信，向你询问刚刚过去的国庆节假期生活。请你根据下面的要点提示给他写一封回信，介绍你国庆假期开展的活动，并写出每项活动给你带来的感受。 写作要点： 1. 与家人外出游玩。 2. 帮父母做家务。 3. 和朋友一起学习， 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2. 需包含所有要点提示问题，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰。 4. 至少80词 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 1-5 AABCC 6-10 CABBA 11-15 CBBCB 16. workers 17. hundred 18. nothing 19. ecosystem 20. Actually 21-25 BAABA 26-30BCBBB 31-35 AAAAA 36-40 ACCCA 41-45 BCAAA 46-50 BBBAA 51-55 BBBAB 56-60 CFDAB 61. connected 62. ecpect 63. compare 64. familiar 65. Actually 66. reminds 67. spare 68. English 69. By writing articles in English. 70. In the community 71. long and difficult 72. 合理即可 73. instead 74. of 75. shyness 76. pressure 77. takes 78. bad 79. by 8.0 following 81. more comfortable 82. connected 83. strength 84. to disappear 85. breathe 86. a 87. Although/Though 88. will know 89. to 90. How 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期中综合训练一，第一节听下面五段短对话，根据问题从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出正确答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答，每段对话读两遍。One, look. a butterfly, its wings. So big . question, what are they talking about? Look, a butterfly. it's wins. So big . question, what are they talking about? Two, bob, I know you went to the natural museum to see bees last sunday. Yes, IT was rainy. So we went to the museum . question, what was the weather like last sunday? Bob, I know you went to the natural museum to see bees last sunday. Yes, IT was rainy. So we went to the . museum question, what was the weather like last sunday? Three, lisa, I heard you went to beijing for vacation. Yes, I went by train. IT was a wonderful trip. Question, how did lisa go to beijing? Lisa, I heard you went to beijing for vacation. Yes, I went by train. IT was a wonderful trip. Question, how did lisa go to beijing? For jim, miss wong says, you always helps your mother with housework. so my mother will buy me a phone. I can't believe. Question, what will jim get? Jim, miss wong says, you always helps your mother with housework. so my mother will buy me a phone. I can't believe. Question, what will jim get? Five, tomorrow we will be free. Let's go camping. Okay. but my meeting will begin at eight. Let me finish . my meeting in. When will the meeting begin? Tomorrow we will be free. Let's go camping. Okay, but my meeting will begin at eight. Let me finish . my meeting question. When will the meeting begin? 第二节，听下面四段对话或独白。请从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答6至7两个小题。Where did you go on vacation. tim? I went to the farm for a week. What did you do there? In the morning, I fed the animals. In the afternoon, I wrote a horse. Where did you go on vacation. tim? I went to the . farm for a week. What did you do there? In the morning, I fed the animals. In the afternoon, I wrote a horse. 听下面一段对话，回答8至9两个小题。Hi jane, the girl over there looks like you. Of course, he is my sister Fiona and . SHE wears glasses. I know you are good at climbing mountains. Does your sister like IT? no. SHE dancers Better than me, and he loves reading. Hi jane, the girl over there looks like you. Of course, he is my sister Fiona and . SHE wears glasses. I know you are good at climbing mountains. Does your sister like IT? No, SHE dancer is Better than me, and he loves reading. 听下面一段对话，回答10至123个小题。Do you have any plans for your vacation? No, but my mother has made plans for me. I babysit my little sister and have a piano lesson. poor. And i'm going to ching out with my family. And my uncle's family are going that too great. When are you going? My family are going there on june twenty fifth, and my uncles are going there two days earlier. How long are you staying? IT depends on my father. Have great fun. William. do you have any plans for your vacation? No, but my mother has made plans for me. I will babysit my little sister and have a piano lesson. poor. And i'm going to ching out with my family and my uncle's family or going that too great. When are you going? My family are going there on june twenty fifth, and my uncles are going there two days earlier. How long are you staying? IT depends on . my father. Have great fun, William. 听下面一段独白，回答13至153个小题。I'm jeff Green. Dave is my best friend. We met when we were five years old because we went to the same school. He works in a different city now, so I only see him on weekends and during the holidays. He is important to me because he me, well, we have a really good laugh together, and we enjoy the same things, football and films. When i'm feeling down or when I need to talk to someone I can always call him, he's really a good less. Now i'm more outgoing, but here's more hard working so we can learn from each other. I'm jeff Green. Dave is my best friend. We met when we were five years old because we went to the same school. He works in a different city now, so I only see him on weekends and during the holidays. He is important to me because he knows me well. We have a really good laugh together, and we enjoy the same things, football and films. When i'm feeling down, oh, when I need to talk to someone, I can always call him. He's really a good listener. I'm more outgoing, but he is more hard working so we can learn from each other. 第三节听下面一段独白，根据内容补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后你将有20秒钟时间作答，独白读两遍。Do you know bees are great workers? We all know they go and look for flowers every day. But do you know how many flowers they will work on every trip? The answer is fifty to one hundred. As bees flying from flow to flower, they take poland with them. This will help plants grow. If they don't have bees help, there will not be many plants. We can eat nothing. So some people say, bees are the most important animals on earth. They are good for ecosystem. They don't work alone. Actually, we should learn from them because they are good at teamwork. They work hard together to make their homes, so we should respect them. Do you know bees are great workers? We all know they go and look for flowers every day, but do you know how many flowers they will work on every trip? The answer is fifty to one hundred. As bees flying from flow to flower, they take poland with them. This will help plants grow. If they don't have bees help, there will not be many plants. We can eat nothing. So some people say, bees are most important animals on earth. They are good for ecosystem. They don't work alone. Actually, we should learn from them because they are good at teamwork. They work hard together to make their homes, so we should respect them.