精品解析：天津市河东区第三十二中学2026-2027学年七年级上学期10月月考英语校考

2026—2027学年度第一学期七年级第1次学情调研 英语学科试卷 第Ⅰ卷（共65分） 一、听力理解：（本大题共16小题，1-8每小题1分，9-16每小题1.5分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。（每小题1分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B）听下面5段对话，每组对话后都有1个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。（每小题1分） 4. Which festival are they talking about? A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 5. Where did the man go on National Day? A. To Beijing. B. To Nanjing. C. To Tianjin. 6. What’s Daming’s family’s traditional dish on the Spring Festival? A. Dumplings. B. Hot pot. C. The lion’s head. 7. What does the boy want to buy for his mother? A. Flowers. B. Chocolate. C. A sweater. 8. What happened to the woman today? A. Nothing. B. Her brother fooled her. C. The man fooled her. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10题。 9. What are they talking about? A. A family photo. B.A hobby. C. A club. 10. Who is Linda? A. Tony’s sister. B. Tony’s cousin. C. Tony’s friend. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. How did Elsa get to Sanya? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train. 12. How was the weather in Sanya? A. Warm. B. Cool. C. Cold. 13. What did Elsa do in Sanya? A. Played on the beach. B. Swam in the sea. C. Surfing. 听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16题。 14.What time is it now? A. It’s 9:00 am. B. It’s 9:30 am. C. It’s 10:00 am. 15. Who are making zongzi? A. Mother and Steve. B. Father and Mother. C. Mother and Grandmother. 16. Where is Jack? A. In London. B. In New York. C. In Beijing. 二、单项选择题：（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1. Tom can play ________ piano, but he can’t play ________ football. A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆会弹钢琴，但他不会踢足球。 考查冠词的用法。play与乐器名词连用时，乐器前需加定冠词the；play与球类名词连用时，球类前不加冠词。故选C。 2. I don’t like _____ watch. I like _____. A. me; your B. my; your C. me; yours D. my; yours 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢我的手表。我喜欢你的。 考查代词，me我，作宾语或表语；my我的，作定语； your你的，作定语； yours你的（东西），作主语或宾语。第一空修饰名词watch，作定语，故用形容词性物主代词my。第二空作为动词like的宾语，代指your watch，故用代词yours。故选D。 3. She is so nice and she is always ________ to help me with my English. A. excited B. ready C. nervous D. wide 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她很好，总是乐意帮助我学习英语。 excited兴奋的；ready准备好的/乐意的；nervous紧张的；wide宽的。根据“She is so nice”可知她很好，结合“help me with my English”可知此处指她总是乐意帮助我，be ready to do sth.意为“乐意做某事/准备好做某事”。应填ready。 4. ________ is easy for me to make some strawberry (草莓) cakes. A. It B. You C. She D. We 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我来说，做一些草莓蛋糕很容易。 考查代词词义辨析。It它；You你；She她；We我们。分析句子结构可知，此处为“It is + adj. +for sb. to do sth.”结构，其中It为形式主语，不定式为真正的主语。故选A。 5. —Hey, Tom! It’s not________to shout (喊叫) in the library. —Sorry, Mrs King. I won’t do that again. A. polite B. careful C. different D. difficult. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嘿，汤姆！在图书馆里大喊大叫是不礼貌的。——对不起，金老师。我不会再那样做了。 polite有礼貌的；careful小心的；different不同的；difficult困难的。根据“在图书馆大喊”这个场景，这件事是不礼貌的，用polite。 6. If you want to ask the professor (教授) a question, you should ________ your hand first. A. put up B. look up C. give up D. stand up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想向教授提问，你应该先举起你的手。 put up举起；look up查阅；give up放弃；stand up站立。根据“ask the professor a question”及“your hand”可知，向教授提问前应先举手示意。应填put up。 7. Tom is very helpful and often gives me________on how to improve my English. A. advices B. advice C. advise D. advises 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆很乐于助人，经常就如何提高英语给我一些建议。 advices建议，错误形式；advice建议（名词）；advise建议（动词）；advises建议（动词）。give sb. sth.结构中空白处需填名词作宾语，advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式，advise是动词。故选B。 8. When he heard my words, he ________ me in surprise. A. looked up for B. looked up at C. looked up D. looked for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当他听到我的话时，他惊讶地抬头看着我。 考查动词短语。looked up for查找；looked up at抬头看；looked up查找；looked for寻找。根据“When he heard my words, he…me in surprise.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指惊讶地抬头看着我。故选B。 9. Wearing sunglasses can protect you ________ getting hurt by the strong sunshine. A. with B. without C. from D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：戴太阳镜能保护你免受强烈阳光的伤害。 with和……一起；without没有；from来自；for为了。固定搭配protect...from...表示“保护……免受……（的伤害）”。根据句意可知，此处指保护免受阳光伤害。因此选from。 10. —The paper-cuttings look so nice. —Thank you. We made them by _________. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——剪纸看起来很漂亮。——谢谢你。这是我们自己做的。 考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。by oneself表示“独自”，主语是We，所以此处应用反身代词ourselves指代主语本身。故选D。 11. My dad is a PE teacher and he ______ young kids how to play football every Saturday. A. teaches B. taught C. is teaching D. will teach 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名体育老师，他每周六教小孩子们踢足球。 考查一般现在时。根据“every Saturday”可知，该句是一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，谓语用动词的三单形式。故选A。 12. They ________ a football match and won it last week. A. join B. joined C. take part in D. took part in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们上周参加了一场足球比赛，并获胜了。 考查动词时态和动词辨析。join参加，一般是指加入某个团体或组织等；take part in参加，一般参加的是活动。空后是足球比赛，应用take part in，结合“last week”可知应用一般过去时。故选D。 13. —Why are you so late today? —When I waited at the bus stop, three buses went by _________ stopping. A. with B. without C. for D. by 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今天怎么这么晚？——我在公共汽车站等车时，有三辆公共汽车开过去，没有停。 考查介词辨析。with和；without没有；for为了；by通过。根据“Why are you so late today?”可知，公交车没有停，因此迟到了，故选B。 14. Our class has a new student. Let me ________ him to you. A. invent B. introduce C. join D. invite 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班有一个新学生。让我把他介绍给你。 考查动词辨析。invent发明；introduce介绍；join加入；invite邀请。根据“Our class has a new student.”可知此处指介绍新学生。故选B。 15. —Could you tell us about your school life? —________ It’s funny and interesting. A. You’re right. B. Of course. C. Sorry. D. Never mind. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我们关于你的学校生活吗？——当然。它很有趣。 考查情景交际。You’re right.你是对的。Of course.当然。Sorry.对不起。Never mind.没关系。根据“It’s funny and interesting.”可知，空处应是说可以，应用of course作答。故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Today is our Open Day. Welcome to our school. Our school ____16____ very beautiful. Let ____17____ show you around. We are now ____18____ the classroom building. My classroom is ____19____ the 1st floor. The classrooms are clean and bright. There ____20____ two playgrounds and a football field in our school. The new building looks very modern. It’s our ____21____. We can have lunch there. The food is delicious and healthy. ____22____ that man in a white shirt. He is Mr Wu, our new ____23____. He teaches ____24____ English. He often makes us laugh ____25____. We all like him. 16. A. sees B. looks C. hears D. listens 17. A. it B. me C. him D. her 18. A. above B. in front of C. under D. far from 19. A. in B. at C. on D. beside 20. A. have B. has C. are D. is 21. A. playground B. dining hall C. library D. football field 22. A. Look like B. Look at C. Look up D. Look down 23. A. farmer B. friend C. doctor D. teacher 24. A. you B. us C. her D. them 25. A. quietly B. strongly C. safely D. happily 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校开放日，详细介绍了学校设施和学校人员情况等信息。 【16题详解】 句意：我们的学校看起来很漂亮。 sees看见；looks看起来；hears听见；listens听。根据“very beautiful.”可知，是指学校看起来很漂亮。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：让我带你参观一下。 it它；me我；him他；her她。根据“Let...show you around.”可知，是指让我带你参观一下。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我们现在在教学楼前面。 above在……上面；in front of在……前面；under在……下面；far from远离。根据“the classroom building.”可知，参观的时候会面对教学楼，即站在前面。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我的教室在一楼。 in在……里面；at在……；on在……上面；beside在……旁边。根据“the 1st floor.”可知，是指在一楼，用介词on。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我们学校有两个操场和一个足球场。 have有；has有；are是；is是。此处是there be结构，不与have/has连用，且靠近的主语two playgrounds是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：那是我们的食堂。 playground操场；dining hall食堂；library图书馆；football field足球场。根据“We can have lunch there.”可知，吃饭的地方是食堂。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：看那位穿白衬衫的男人。 Look like看起来像；Look at看；Look up抬头看；Look down低头看。根据“that man in a white shirt.”可知，此处是让大家看穿白衬衫的男人。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：他是我们的新老师。 farmer农民；friend朋友；doctor医生；teacher老师。根据“He teaches”可知，职业是老师。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：他教我们英语。 you你；us我们；her她；them他们。根据“He teaches...English.”可知，是指教我们英语。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他经常让我们开心地笑。 quietly安静地；strongly强烈地；safely安全地；happily开心地。根据“We all like him.”可知，喜欢英语老师，是因为经常让我们笑。故选D。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A The Art Club Can you draw pictures? If you’re interested in drawing, please join the Art Club! Time: 4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon Who can join: children between eight and sixteen years old Where: Room 2012, Mizhou Building The Music Club Do you like music? Can you sing songs? Come and join us! Time: 6:00—8:00 on Tuesday evening; 2:00—4:00 on Saturday afternoon Who can join: people over twelve years old Where: Room 5005, Wenhua Theater The Swimming Club Are you good at swimming? Come and make friends with someone who has the same hobby as you! Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon Who can join: people over ten years old Where: City Gym The DIY Club Come here and learn to make all kinds of things! Time: 6:00—8:00 on Monday evening; 9:00—11:00 on Friday morning Who can join: people over fifteen years old Where: Room 1206, Huijin Building 26. If you want to learn to make something, you can go to ________. A. the Art Club B. the Music Club C. the Swimming Club D. the DIY Club 27. Harry goes to the City Gym every Sunday. He is good at ________. A. drawing B. swimming C. making gifts D. singing 28. David is 11 years old. How many clubs can he join? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 29. Which club is open on Sunday afternoon? A. The Music Club. B. The Art Club. C. The DIY Club. D. The Swimming Club. 30. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The Art Club is open twice (两次) a week. B. Sixteen-year-old Diana can join the Music Club. C. People over ten years old can go to the Swimming Club on Sunday afternoon. D. The DIY Club is in Room 1206, Huijin Building. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个俱乐部，包括它们的活动时间、适合的年龄和地点。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The DIY Club Come here and learn to make all kinds of things!”可知，如果想学做东西，应加入DIY俱乐部。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Are you good at swimming?...Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon...Where: City Gym”可推知，每周日都会去城市健身房的Harry擅长游泳。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Art Club...Who can join: children between eight and sixteen years old”，“The Swimming Club...Who can join: people over ten years old”，“The Music Club...Who can join: people over twelve years old”和“The DIY Club...Who can join: people over fifteen years old”可知，8至16岁的孩子能加入艺术俱乐部，10岁以上的人能加入游泳俱乐部，12岁以上的人可以加入音乐俱乐部，15岁以上的人可以加入DIY俱乐部。因此，11岁的David可以加入2个俱乐部：艺术俱乐部和游泳俱乐部。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Swimming Club...Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon”可知，游泳俱乐部在周日下午开放。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Art Club...Time: 4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon”可知，艺术俱乐部只在周三下午4:00—5:00开放一次。因此，选项A“艺术俱乐部一周开放两次”表述错误。故选A。 B My name is Mary. This is a picture of my class. Can you see me? I am talking to my math teacher. I like my math teacher. He has short curly blonde hair and he wears glasses. He is of medium build and he is very smart. His name is Mr.Huang. My English teacher, Mrs.White, is in the middle of the picture. Can you see her in it? She has a high nose and a round face. She is tall and beautiful. Do you think so? The girl beside her is my best friend Lily. She has two big eyes. And she is of medium height and thin. She always wears jeans. She can draw very well. She is talking to Peter. Peter is tall and he has a big mouth. He is good at playing basketball. He often plays it after school with his friends. The boy with some books in his hand is Ben. He is fond of reading and singing very much. He often practices singing songs when he is free. He wishes he could be a famous singer when he grows up. 31. What does Mary’s math teacher look like? A. He has long hair. B. He is very tall. C. He has black hair. D. He is of medium build. 32. Who is Mary talking to? A. Mr.Huang. B. Mrs.White. C. Peter. D. Ben. 33. Who has a round face? A. Mary’s math teacher. B. Mary’s English teacher. C. Mary’s best friend. D. Mary’s young brother. 34. What does the underlined phrase “is fond of” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Dislike. B. Love. C. Keep. D. Hate. 35. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Mary’s class. B. A picture of Mary’s class. C. Mary’s friends. D. Mary’s family. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是玛丽向其他人介绍了班级照片中的老师和同学。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like my math teacher. He has short curly blonde hair and he wears glasses. He is of medium build and he is very smart.”可知，数学老师有着短卷曲的金发，戴着眼镜，身材中等，并且非常聪明。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am talking to my math teacher…His name is Mr.Huang.”可知，玛丽正在跟数学老师谈话。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My English teacher, Mrs.White, is in the middle of the picture. Can you see her in it? She has a high nose and a round face. She is tall and beautiful.”可知，玛丽的英语老师有一张圆脸。故选B。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The boy with some books in his hand is Ben. He is fond of reading and singing very much. He often practices singing songs when he is free.”可知，本手里拿着很多书而且他不忙的时候经常练习唱歌，因此他应是非常喜欢读书和唱歌，be fond of“喜欢”，与love含义一致。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文可知，文章主要是玛丽向其他人介绍了班级照片中的老师和同学。故选B。 C Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that? I think my school life can give you some help. Every day I get up early. After that, I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth (刷牙) and wash my face. It’s important to wear the right clothes. If I have PE that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favourite food is bread and milk. At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class. After school, I usually walk home. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish my homework, I go to take a shower (淋浴). Then I go to bed. 36. The writer likes ________ best. A. playing soccer B. milk and bread C. playing chess D. eggs and milk 37. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. His teachers. B. His parents. C. His classmates. D. His friends. 38. What’s the right order (顺序) of the following things? ①do homework ②go to bed ③take a shower ④have a walk A. ①③④② B. ③①④② C. ④①③② D. ④①②③ 39. From this passage, we can know the writer ________. A. talks with his friends after class B. wears sports clothes every day C. finishes homework at school D. doesn’t like to do sports 40. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How Can I Get Up Early? B. How Can I Make Good Friends? C. How Can I Be a Good Student? D. How Can I Have a Good School Day? 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者分享自己的校园生活，介绍了怎样才能拥有美好的校园一天。 【36题详解】 第二段提到“My favourite food is bread and milk.”，说明作者最喜欢的食物是面包和牛奶。 【37题详解】 第三段提到“I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.”，前文提到了“friends”，由此可知“them”指代他的朋友们。 【38题详解】 第四段提到“I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish my homework, I go to take a shower. Then I go to bed.”，晚饭后散步，接着写作业，之后洗澡，最后上床睡觉，正确顺序为④①③②。 【39题详解】 第三段提到“I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.”，可以得知作者课后会和朋友们聊天。 【40题详解】 整篇文章完整介绍了拥有美好校园一天的做法，文章开头“Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that?”点明主旨，因此最佳标题为“How Can I Have a Good School Day?”。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 Anna goes home from school. It’s her first day to go to the middle school. Mom: Dear, how’s your first day of school? Anna: Great, Mom! ____41____ Mom: Do you see your friends? Anna: ____42____ Bella and I are in the same class. Mom: ____43____ Anna: It’s good. We have a school trip this month. Mom: Sounds cool. ____44____ Anna: On Saturday, the 25th. Mom: ____45____ Anna: Sure, Mom. A. Yes, I do. B. It’s boring. C. No. I don’t. D. When is it? E. I’m very happy. F. Do you want to go? G. What about your school? 【答案】41. E 42. A 43. G 44. D 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是妈妈和Anna关于第一天学校生活的对话。 【41题详解】 根据“Great, Mom!”可知对学校第一天生活很满意。选项E“我很开心。”符合，故选E。 【42题详解】 根据“Bella and I are in the same class.”可知看到了朋友，因此要做肯定回答。选项A“是的，看到了。”符合，故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“It’s good. We have a school trip this month.”可知是询问学校怎么样，选项G“你学校怎么样？”符合，故选G。 【44题详解】 根据“On Saturday, the 25th.”可知是在询问学校旅行的时间，选项D“什么时候？”符合，故选D。 【45题详解】 根据“Sure, Mom.”可知是一般疑问句，结合选项，应是询问想不想去，选项F“你想去吗？”符合，故选F。 Ⅱ卷（共35分） 六、完成句子：（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 她在纸上写下了他的号码。 She ________ ________ his number on the paper. 【答案】 ①. wrote ②. down 【解析】 【详解】关键词是“写下”，write down“写下”，动作已经发生，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。 47. 事实上，人们通常会以不同的方式思考问题。 ________ ________, people usually think about things differently. 【答案】 ①. In ②. fact 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“事实上”，in fact“事实上”，固定词组，句首单词首字母大写。故填In；fact。 48. 你将会穿过风暴，驶向大海。 You will ________ storms towards the sea. 【答案】go through 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，穿过：go through， will后接动词原形，故填go through。 49. 他指出我的错误，然后我意识到我错了。 He ________ ________ my mistakes and then I realised my mistakes. 【答案】 ①. pointed ②. out 【解析】 【详解】point out“指出”，根据“realised”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填pointed；out。 50. 你上初中第一天感觉如何？ How do you feel on the first day in _________ ________? 【答案】 ①. junior ②. high 【解析】 【详解】关键词是“初中”，junior high“初中”，固定短语，故填junior；high。 七、任务型阅读。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） My name is Bill. Here is my family photo. This is my grandmother. These are my parents. My father’s name is Mike Smith. He is an English teacher at Guangming Middle school. My mother is Linda. She is not a teacher. She works in a hotel. This girl is my sister. Her name is Alice. She is eleven. She is in Class Three Grade Five. And this is me. I’m fifteen. I’m in Class Three Grade Nine. 根据短文内容回答问题。 51. There are _________________ people in Bill’s family photo. 52. Bill’s father’s job is _________________. 53. Bill’s mother works in _________________. 54. Alice is in _________________. 55. Bill is _________________ years old. 【答案】51. five 52. an English teacher 53. a hotel 54. Class Three Grade Five 55. fifteen 【解析】 【导语】本文是Bill介绍自己的家人的基本情况。 【51题详解】 根据“This is my grandmother. These are my parents.”，“This girl is my sister.”和“And this is me.”可知，Bill的全家福里有五个人。故填five。 【52题详解】 根据“My father’s name is Mike Smith. He is an English teacher at Guangming Middle school.”可知，Bill的爸爸是一名英语老师。故填an English teacher。 【53题详解】 根据“She works in a hotel.”可知，Bill的妈妈在一家酒店工作。故填a hotel。 【54题详解】 根据“She is in Class Three Grade Five.”可知，Alice在五年级三班。故填Class Three Grade Five 【55题详解】 根据“And this is me. I’m fifteen.”可知，Bill的年龄是15岁。故填fifteen。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 短文填空。根据句意及首字母提示完成短文，使短文完整、通顺。 There are many different kinds of c___56___in our school, for example, music clubs, chess clubs and sports clubs. S___57___clubs are the most popular. In the sports clubs, we can do many different sports like swimming, skating, playing b___58___ and volleyball. Most students like basketball best. It m____59____us healthy and strong. We all know Yao Ming is one of the best basketball players in the world . So lots of boys w___60___to be good basketball players just l___61___him. There are also some tall girls that are interested in basketball. Do you know h___62___to play basketball? Let me tell you. Before playing basketball, you need to warm up to make your body feel relaxed. Then you should practice running with the ball. Next, t____63____to throw the ball into the basket. If you succeed, you will g___64___two points. Of course it’s not easy to be a good player. I believe if you practice more, you can p___65___basketball well. 【答案】56. clubs 57. Sports 58. basketball 59. makes 60. want 61. like 62. how 63. try 64. get 65. play 【解析】 【分析】短文大意：本文作者重点介绍了学校里体育俱乐部和如何打好篮球的方法。 【56题详解】 句意：我们学校有许多不同种类的俱乐部。many different kinds of各种各样的，后接复数名词；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填clubs。 【57题详解】 句意：体育俱乐部是最受欢迎的。句首单词的首字母须大写，根据下文In the sports clubs,和首字母提示，可知填Sports。 【58题详解】 句意：大多数学生最喜欢篮球。play basketball打篮球；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填basketball。 【59题详解】 句意：它使我们健康和强壮。make使/让，“make sb. +形容词”表示让某人处于某种状态。it是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填makes。 【60题详解】 句意：所以很多男孩想成为像他一样的优秀篮球运动员。本句缺谓语动词；lots of boys许多男孩，复数人称，动词需用原形；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填want。 【61题详解】 句意：所以很多男孩想成为像他一样的优秀篮球运动员。like sb.像某人一样；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填like。 【62题详解】 句意：你会打篮球吗?让我告诉你。how to do如何做，固定结构；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填how。 【63题详解】 句意：接下来，试着把球扔进球篮里。try to do努力做某事；本句是祈使句结构，需用原形动词；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填try。 【64题详解】 句意：如果你投进去了，你将得到两分。will将要，用于一般将来时，后接原形动词；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填get。 【65题详解】 句意：我相信如果你多练习，你能打好篮球。play basketball打篮球；情态动词can后接原形动词，根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填play。 【点睛】短文填空，要求根据句意结构和首字母提示填空，使句意通顺，文意连贯。主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式。 82、书面表达（本题共10分） 66. 假如你是Sam，就读于天津的一所初中，请你根据下面的中文提示，以“My school life”为题写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍一下你的学校生活。 要点提示： 1.学校生活忙碌但有趣，上午四节课，下午三节课； 2.喜欢周一，因为周一有你最喜欢的体育； 3.喜欢英语（有趣），不喜欢数学（很难）； 4.课后跟同学们一起踢足球，有时做游戏。 要求： 1.包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 2.不能出现真实的校名和姓名。 My school life My name is Sam. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My school life My name is Sam. I study in a junior high school in Tianjin. My school life is busy but interesting. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. I like Monday best because I have PE. It is my favorite subject. I like English because it is interesting, but I don’t like math because it is difficult. After school, I play soccer with my classmates. Sometimes we play games together. I love my school life. 【解析】 【详解】[写作步骤] [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确人称：第一人称（I/me） 确定要点：介绍Sam的学校生活 注意事项：包含所有要点，不得出现真实的人名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明主题，简要介绍 主体段：介绍学校生活 结尾段：总结感受，表达心情 [第三步：要点展开] 要点：介绍Sam的学校生活 个人评价：My school life is busy but interesting/I have a busy but interesting school life等 具体生活：I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon/I like Monday best because I have PE/I like English because it is interesting, but I don’t like math because it is difficult/After school, I play soccer with my classmates. Sometimes we play games together/I usually play soccer with my classmates等 总体感受：I love my school life/My school life is the best等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年度第一学期七年级第1次学情调研 英语学科试卷 第Ⅰ卷（共65分） 一、听力理解：（本大题共16小题，1-8每小题1分，9-16每小题1.5分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。（每小题1分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B）听下面5段对话，每组对话后都有1个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。（每小题1分） 4. Which festival are they talking about? A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 5. Where did the man go on National Day? A. To Beijing. B. To Nanjing. C. To Tianjin. 6. What’s Daming’s family’s traditional dish on the Spring Festival? A. Dumplings. B. Hot pot. C. The lion’s head. 7. What does the boy want to buy for his mother? A. Flowers. B. Chocolate. C. A sweater. 8. What happened to the woman today? A. Nothing. B. Her brother fooled her. C. The man fooled her. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10题。 9. What are they talking about? A. A family photo. B.A hobby. C. A club. 10. Who is Linda? A. Tony’s sister. B. Tony’s cousin. C. Tony’s friend. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. How did Elsa get to Sanya? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train. 12. How was the weather in Sanya? A. Warm. B. Cool. C. Cold. 13. What did Elsa do in Sanya? A. Played on the beach. B. Swam in the sea. C. Surfing. 听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16题。 14.What time is it now? A. It’s 9:00 am. B. It’s 9:30 am. C. It’s 10:00 am. 15. Who are making zongzi? A. Mother and Steve. B. Father and Mother. C. Mother and Grandmother. 16. Where is Jack? A. In London. B. In New York. C. In Beijing. 二、单项选择题：（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1. Tom can play ________ piano, but he can’t play ________ football. A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the 2. I don’t like _____ watch. I like _____. A. me; your B. my; your C. me; yours D. my; yours 3. She is so nice and she is always ________ to help me with my English. A. excited B. ready C. nervous D. wide 4. ________ is easy for me to make some strawberry (草莓) cakes. A. It B. You C. She D. We 5. —Hey, Tom! It’s not________to shout (喊叫) in the library. —Sorry, Mrs King. I won’t do that again. A. polite B. careful C. different D. difficult. 6. If you want to ask the professor (教授) a question, you should ________ your hand first. A. put up B. look up C. give up D. stand up 7. Tom is very helpful and often gives me________on how to improve my English. A. advices B. advice C. advise D. advises 8. When he heard my words, he ________ me in surprise. A. looked up for B. looked up at C. looked up D. looked for 9. Wearing sunglasses can protect you ________ getting hurt by the strong sunshine. A. with B. without C. from D. for 10. —The paper-cuttings look so nice. —Thank you. We made them by _________. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves 11. My dad is a PE teacher and he ______ young kids how to play football every Saturday. A. teaches B. taught C. is teaching D. will teach 12. They ________ a football match and won it last week. A. join B. joined C. take part in D. took part in 13. —Why are you so late today? —When I waited at the bus stop, three buses went by _________ stopping. A. with B. without C. for D. by 14. Our class has a new student. Let me ________ him to you. A. invent B. introduce C. join D. invite 15. —Could you tell us about your school life? —________ It’s funny and interesting. A. You’re right. B. Of course. C. Sorry. D. Never mind. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Today is our Open Day. Welcome to our school. Our school ____16____ very beautiful. Let ____17____ show you around. We are now ____18____ the classroom building. My classroom is ____19____ the 1st floor. The classrooms are clean and bright. There ____20____ two playgrounds and a football field in our school. The new building looks very modern. It’s our ____21____. We can have lunch there. The food is delicious and healthy. ____22____ that man in a white shirt. He is Mr Wu, our new ____23____. He teaches ____24____ English. He often makes us laugh ____25____. We all like him. 16. A. sees B. looks C. hears D. listens 17. A. it B. me C. him D. her 18. A. above B. in front of C. under D. far from 19. A. in B. at C. on D. beside 20. A. have B. has C. are D. is 21. A. playground B. dining hall C. library D. football field 22. A. Look like B. Look at C. Look up D. Look down 23. A. farmer B. friend C. doctor D. teacher 24. A. you B. us C. her D. them 25. A. quietly B. strongly C. safely D. happily 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A The Art Club Can you draw pictures? If you’re interested in drawing, please join the Art Club! Time: 4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon Who can join: children between eight and sixteen years old Where: Room 2012, Mizhou Building The Music Club Do you like music? Can you sing songs? Come and join us! Time: 6:00—8:00 on Tuesday evening; 2:00—4:00 on Saturday afternoon Who can join: people over twelve years old Where: Room 5005, Wenhua Theater The Swimming Club Are you good at swimming? Come and make friends with someone who has the same hobby as you! Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon Who can join: people over ten years old Where: City Gym The DIY Club Come here and learn to make all kinds of things! Time: 6:00—8:00 on Monday evening; 9:00—11:00 on Friday morning Who can join: people over fifteen years old Where: Room 1206, Huijin Building 26. If you want to learn to make something, you can go to ________. A. the Art Club B. the Music Club C. the Swimming Club D. the DIY Club 27. Harry goes to the City Gym every Sunday. He is good at ________. A. drawing B. swimming C. making gifts D. singing 28. David is 11 years old. How many clubs can he join? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 29. Which club is open on Sunday afternoon? A. The Music Club. B. The Art Club. C. The DIY Club. D. The Swimming Club. 30. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The Art Club is open twice (两次) a week. B. Sixteen-year-old Diana can join the Music Club. C. People over ten years old can go to the Swimming Club on Sunday afternoon. D. The DIY Club is in Room 1206, Huijin Building. B My name is Mary. This is a picture of my class. Can you see me? I am talking to my math teacher. I like my math teacher. He has short curly blonde hair and he wears glasses. He is of medium build and he is very smart. His name is Mr.Huang. My English teacher, Mrs.White, is in the middle of the picture. Can you see her in it? She has a high nose and a round face. She is tall and beautiful. Do you think so? The girl beside her is my best friend Lily. She has two big eyes. And she is of medium height and thin. She always wears jeans. She can draw very well. She is talking to Peter. Peter is tall and he has a big mouth. He is good at playing basketball. He often plays it after school with his friends. The boy with some books in his hand is Ben. He is fond of reading and singing very much. He often practices singing songs when he is free. He wishes he could be a famous singer when he grows up. 31. What does Mary’s math teacher look like? A. He has long hair. B. He is very tall. C. He has black hair. D. He is of medium build. 32. Who is Mary talking to? A. Mr.Huang. B. Mrs.White. C. Peter. D. Ben. 33. Who has a round face? A. Mary’s math teacher. B. Mary’s English teacher. C. Mary’s best friend. D. Mary’s young brother. 34. What does the underlined phrase “is fond of” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Dislike. B. Love. C. Keep. D. Hate. 35. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Mary’s class. B. A picture of Mary’s class. C. Mary’s friends. D. Mary’s family. C Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that? I think my school life can give you some help. Every day I get up early. After that, I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth (刷牙) and wash my face. It’s important to wear the right clothes. If I have PE that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favourite food is bread and milk. At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class. After school, I usually walk home. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish my homework, I go to take a shower (淋浴). Then I go to bed. 36. The writer likes ________ best. A. playing soccer B. milk and bread C. playing chess D. eggs and milk 37. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. His teachers. B. His parents. C. His classmates. D. His friends. 38. What’s the right order (顺序) of the following things? ①do homework ②go to bed ③take a shower ④have a walk A. ①③④② B. ③①④② C. ④①③② D. ④①②③ 39. From this passage, we can know the writer ________. A. talks with his friends after class B. wears sports clothes every day C. finishes homework at school D. doesn’t like to do sports 40. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How Can I Get Up Early? B. How Can I Make Good Friends? C. How Can I Be a Good Student? D. How Can I Have a Good School Day? 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 Anna goes home from school. It’s her first day to go to the middle school. Mom: Dear, how’s your first day of school? Anna: Great, Mom! ____41____ Mom: Do you see your friends? Anna: ____42____ Bella and I are in the same class. Mom: ____43____ Anna: It’s good. We have a school trip this month. Mom: Sounds cool. ____44____ Anna: On Saturday, the 25th. Mom: ____45____ Anna: Sure, Mom. A. Yes, I do. B. It’s boring. C. No. I don’t. D. When is it? E. I’m very happy. F. Do you want to go? G. What about your school? Ⅱ卷（共35分） 六、完成句子：（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 她在纸上写下了他的号码。 She ________ ________ his number on the paper. 47. 事实上，人们通常会以不同的方式思考问题。 ________ ________, people usually think about things differently. 48. 你将会穿过风暴，驶向大海。 You will ________ storms towards the sea. 49. 他指出我的错误，然后我意识到我错了。 He ________ ________ my mistakes and then I realised my mistakes. 50. 你上初中第一天感觉如何？ How do you feel on the first day in _________ ________? 七、任务型阅读。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） My name is Bill. Here is my family photo. This is my grandmother. These are my parents. My father’s name is Mike Smith. He is an English teacher at Guangming Middle school. My mother is Linda. She is not a teacher. She works in a hotel. This girl is my sister. Her name is Alice. She is eleven. She is in Class Three Grade Five. And this is me. I’m fifteen. I’m in Class Three Grade Nine. 根据短文内容回答问题。 51. There are _________________ people in Bill’s family photo. 52. Bill’s father’s job is _________________. 53. Bill’s mother works in _________________. 54. Alice is in _________________. 55. Bill is _________________ years old. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 短文填空。根据句意及首字母提示完成短文，使短文完整、通顺。 There are many different kinds of c___56___in our school, for example, music clubs, chess clubs and sports clubs. S___57___clubs are the most popular. In the sports clubs, we can do many different sports like swimming, skating, playing b___58___ and volleyball. Most students like basketball best. It m____59____us healthy and strong. We all know Yao Ming is one of the best basketball players in the world . So lots of boys w___60___to be good basketball players just l___61___him. There are also some tall girls that are interested in basketball. Do you know h___62___to play basketball? Let me tell you. Before playing basketball, you need to warm up to make your body feel relaxed. Then you should practice running with the ball. Next, t____63____to throw the ball into the basket. If you succeed, you will g___64___two points. Of course it’s not easy to be a good player. I believe if you practice more, you can p___65___basketball well. 82、书面表达（本题共10分） 66. 假如你是Sam，就读于天津的一所初中，请你根据下面的中文提示，以“My school life”为题写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍一下你的学校生活。 要点提示： 1.学校生活忙碌但有趣，上午四节课，下午三节课； 2.喜欢周一，因为周一有你最喜欢的体育； 3.喜欢英语（有趣），不喜欢数学（很难）； 4.课后跟同学们一起踢足球，有时做游戏。 要求： 1.包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 2.不能出现真实的校名和姓名。 My school life My name is Sam. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $