精品解析：江西南昌二十八中教育集团2026-2027学年上学期期中测试卷七年级英语试题

南昌二十八中教育集团2026至2027学年上学期期中测试卷七年级英语。一、听力理解20分，每小题一分。A听对话选图片，听下面5段对话，听完后从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, what color are your new shoes? They are Brown. What color are your . new shoes? They are Brown. Too, what is that? IT is a picture . of my family. My parents and I are in the picture. What is that? IT is a . picture of my family. My parents and I are in the picture. Three, what do you have in your pencil box? I have a pen. What do you have in your . pencil box? I have a pen. For what can the boy do? He can raw. What can . the boy do? He can draw. Five, where is the clock? IT is on the chair. Where is . the clock? IT is on the chair. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Hello, are you a new . student here? Yes, I am. My name is Betty. Hello Betty, i'm tony. How are you and . twelve? I'm in class five. I'm in class three. It's time for class. See you. bye. Hello, are you a new student here? Yes, I am. My name is Betty. Hello Betty, i'm tony. How old are? Are you? I'm twelve. I'm in class five. I'm in class three. It's time for class. See you by. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Who is the boy at the . playground? He is tom. He is my new classmate. Is he tall? Yes, he is. He is very tall and strong. What's his favorite sport? basketball. He plays basketball every afternoon. Who is the boy at the . playground? He is tom. He is my new classmate. Is he tall? Yes, he is. He is very tall and strong. What's his favorite sport? basketball. He plays basketball every afternoon. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Is your classroom new? No. but IT is big and clean. How many desks are there in IT? There are forty four students, and there is one derful our teachers. is there a clock . on the law? No, but there are two maps on the wall. We often . use them. Is your classroom new? No, but IT is big and clean. How many desks are in IT? There are forty four students, and there is one for our teachers. Is there a clock . on the wall? No, but there are two maps on the wall. We often news them. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Hello, jane. Can I help you? Thanks. bill. I can't find my jacket. What color is your . jacket is blue. What is in your jacket? My keys. Helen finds one in the library. Is that yours? I think it's mine. Well, you can call her for IT. great. Hello, jane. Can I help you? Thanks. bill. I can't find my jacket. What color is your . jacket is blue. What is in your jacket? My keys. Helen finds one in the library. Is that yours? I think it's mine. Well, you can call her for IT. great. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Kill, which is my classmate. He is thirteen years old. He is from singapore. SHE has a big and happy family. He can speak both chinese and english. He speaks them well. Her favorite animal is the panda. SHE thinks pandas are cute. SHE wants to go to chengdu to see them. He also likes chinese food. Tofu is her favorite. SHE likes sports, and her favorite sports is tennis. I often play tennis with Carol. We have great fun. Carl with is my classmate. He is thirteen years old. He is from singapore. SHE has a big and happy family. He can speaks both chinese and english. He speaks them well. Her favorite animal is the panda. SHE thinks pandas are cute. He wants to go to change you to see them. SHE also likes chinese food. Tofu is her favorite ite. SHE likes sports, and her favorite sport is tennis. I often play tennis with Carol. We have great fun. 听力考试到此结束。 南昌二十八中教育集团2026-2027学年上学期期中测试卷 七年级 英语 一、听力理解（20分，每小题1分） A）听对话，选图片。听下面5段对话，听完后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How old is Betty? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. 7. What class is Tony in? A. Class 3. B. Class 4. C. Class 5. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is Tom? A. Under the tree. B. At the playground. C. In the classroom. 9. What’s Tom’s favourite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the classroom like? A. New and big. B. Big and clean. C. Old and small. 11. How many desks are there in the classroom? A. Forty-one. B. Fifty. C. Forty. 12. What can we get from the conversation? A. The students don’t need a clock. B. The students use the maps often. C. There are forty chairs in the classroom. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who can’t find the jacket? A. Jane. B. Bill. C. Helen. 14. What color is the jacket? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Helen is in the classroom now. B. Helen finds a jacket in the library. C. There are some pens in the jacket. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Carol Wood is ____________ years old. 17. She has a big and ____________ family. 18. She speaks both Chinese and ____________. 19. Her favorite animal is the ____________. 20. I often ____________ with Carol. 二、单词辨音（10分，每小题1分） A） 选出下列每组单词划线部分发音不同的一项。 21. A. fun B. student C. husband 22. A. even B. bell C. spend 23. A. together B. other C. her 24. A. son B. bottle C. hobby 25. A. mean B. really C. teacher 26. A. band B. same C. bat B） 从下列选项中找出单词的重音音节所在位置与所给例词不同的选项。 27. classmateA. country B. guitar C. carrot 28. acrossA. teacher B. behind C. report 29. familyA. computer B. beautiful C. basketball 30. amazingA. important B. together C. similar 三、选词填空（10分，每小题1分） 根据句意，从方框中选择正确的词语填入空白中。 A. different from B. modern C. special D. in the middle E. get to know F. another G. spend H. similar I. Chinese chess J. centre 31. There is a big tree ________ of our school garden. 32. This cap is too small for me. Please show me ________ one. 33. Playing ________ is fun. I often play it with my grandpa. 34. I want to ________ my new classmates quickly. 35. Your idea is ________ to mine. We both think it’s good to sleep early. 36. I ________ two hours reading books every day. 37. The shopping ________ is not far from my home. I can walk there. 38. Our new school is very ________. It has smart whiteboards in every classroom. 39. Today is a ________ day. It is my father’s birthday. 40. My bag is ________ yours. Mine is blue, but yours is black. 四、补全对话（5分，每小题1分） 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hello, Tom! Do you see that boy near the playground? B: Yes. He is my new classmate. A: Really? ____41____ B: Frank White. A: ____42____ B: He comes from Australia. A: ____43____ Am I right? B: Not really. He likes PE. He thinks it is fun. A: I love PE too. I like playing ping-pong. ____44____ B: Yes. He says playing ping-pong is his favourite thing to do after school. A: That’s great. ____45____ He can play with me. B: Sounds good! Let’s go and tell him. A. Does he like it? B. What’s his name? C. I think he likes music. D. I also like playing tennis. E. Where does he come from? F. English is really difficult for me. G. I often play ping-pong after school. 五、完形填空（10分，每小题1分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中选出合适的词并用其适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 she but hobby live make many great also library study Lucy and Lily are good friends. Their family name is Green. They come from Canada. Now they are in Nanchang, China. They ____46____ here with their parents. They love this ____47____ city. They have many ____48____. They love drawing a lot. They ____49____ like running very much. They ____50____ in No. 28 Middle School. In the new school, they have ____51____ new classmates. They want to ____52____ friends with them. They go to school from Monday to Friday. They often read books in the school ____53____. Sometimes they play games on the playground. They have a Chinese friend. ____54____ name is Chen Jie. They are not in the same class, ____55____ they often play together after school. They enjoy their school life. 六、阅读理解（40分，每小题2分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Do you want to take a trip (旅行) to Green Farm on Sundays? Green Farm is waiting for you. It’s Jack Smith’s farm and his sister helps him there. They all welcome you to visit the farm. Here are three areas (区域) on the farm for you to have fun. Area A You can see strawberry plants, cabbage plants and onion plants. You can pick strawberries and take them home. You can also learn to plant strawberries, cabbages and onions. Area B It is next to Area A. There are cows, ducks and chickens. You can take photos of them. But you can’t feed them. There is also a small river, and you can see some ducks swimming. Area C You can have lunch on the farm. Go to Jack’s house in front of Area B. There are different kinds of nice farm food. 56. Who has Green Farm? A. Jack’s sister. B. Jack’s friend. C. Jack Smith. D. Jack’s brother. 57. What can you do in Area A? A. Feed chickens. B. Pick strawberries. C. Take photos of animals. D. Have lunch. 58. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Area B is far from Area A. B. The farm food is in Area C. C. There are cats and dogs on the farm. D. People can visit the farm on Saturdays. B This is my classroom. It is big and bright. There are fifty desks and fifty chairs for students. They are brown and tidy. There is a big desk in the front of the classroom. It is for our teacher. On the teacher’s desk, you can see some English books, a white eraser and a cup. There are two blackboards on the wall. We write words and draw pictures on them. On the back wall, there are some nice pictures and a map of China. We have our lessons here. We read English, listen to the teacher and do our exercises in class. After class, we clean the classroom together. We keep our classroom clean every day. I love my classroom very much. 59. What is on the teacher’s desk? ① a picture ② some books ③ an eraser ④ a map ⑤ a cup A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ③④⑤ D. ②③⑤ 60. What can we infer (推断) about the students from the passage? A. They learn English well at school. B. They take good care of the classroom. C. They don’t like drawing on the blackboard. D. They clean the classroom before and after class. 61. What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A. My Classroom B. My Teachers C. My Classmates D. My School C Hi, I’m Amy. I have two good cousins, Sally and Sam. We are close and we often talk on the phone. Here is a photo of the three of us. The nice girl is Sally. She is 24 years old. She is an office worker in Hangzhou. She works from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on workdays (工作日). She has a violin. After work, she usually plays it for about an hour. The tall boy is Sam. He is 24 years old as well. He looks strong. Sam is an art teacher in Suzhou. Drawing is his favourite thing. After class, he often draws pictures with his students. The girl in the photo is me. I am Amy. I am a middle school student in Nanjing. I enjoy reading storybooks with my best friend, Lisa. Sally and Sam are kind to me. We live in different cities, so we can’t meet very often. I love this photo and I miss them a lot. 62. How long does Sally work every workday? A. For 6 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 8 hours. D. For 9 hours. 63. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. B. C. D. 64. Who works as a teacher in Suzhou? A. Sally. B. Sam. C. Amy. D. Lisa. 65. What can we know about Amy? A. She lives in Hangzhou. B. She likes reading storybooks. C. She studies in a primary school. D. She and Lisa are in the same class. 66. What is the best structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. D Do you want to make new friends? It is good to know how to talk with other people. Here are some easy ways. Say nice words When you meet people, you can say “Good morning” or “Nice to meet you”. “Nice to meet you” is good for new friends. If you are good friends, you can say “Long time no see”. When you are busy, it is still good to say “Hello”. ▲ If you want to know more about other people, you can talk about easy things, like their hobbies or favourite food. For example, you can say, “I like drawing. What do you like to do after school?” Do not ask things that are too hard. Do not ask about their family or how old they are. Listen to other people When someone talks to you, do not cut in (插嘴). Try to listen to him or her. You can nod (点头) and tell your ideas. It makes people feel good when you listen to them. Be nice but careful A good word benefits a lot when you talk. It tells people you are nice. It’s good for making new friends, too. But remember (记住), it is not always good to talk too much to people you do not know. So, be nice, but be careful. 67. Which is the best title for “ ▲ ”? A. Be helpful B. Say “Sorry” first C. Talk about easy things D. Learn something new 68. Why is it good to listen to other people? A. Because it tells them your ideas. B. Because it makes them feel good. C. Because it helps you ask questions. D. Because it makes yourself feel good. 69. What does the underlined word “benefits” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. helps B. needs C. spends D. sounds 70. What can we learn from the passage? A. We can say “Hello” only to old friends. B. We can say “Long time no see” to new friends. C. We should say “Nice to meet you” to good friends. D. We can say “Good morning” when we meet people. B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的选项中选择正确的句子还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Everyone has a family name. My name is Jane Armstrong. Armstrong is my family name. What does Armstrong mean? Does it mean my arms are strong? ____71____ I don’t like strong arms. My best friend is Lucy Long.  ____72____ No, she isn’t. She is short. But she has long hair. ____73____ My cousin’s name is James Cook. Does it mean he can cook? No, he can’t cook and he doesn’t like cooking at all. ____74____ And he likes the TV show A Bite of China (《舌尖上的中国》), because it is all about nice food. ____75____ Ann Hill is my classmate. Is there a hill near her home? Yes, there is one behind her home. But her uncle, Tom Hill, lives 20 kilometers away from a hill. A. Is she a tall girl? B. He only likes eating nice food. C. But I am a slim (苗条的) girl. D. Some people get family names from places. E. Some family names come from jobs or hobbies. 七、书面表达（15分） 76. 假如你是李华，你校英文公众号正在面向初一年级学生举办征文活动，主题为“My New School Life”。请根据下面表格中的要点提示写一篇短文，介绍你的新学校和在新学校结识的一位新朋友。 My New School Life My new school My new friend ● Places in my school ● My favourite place ● Why you like it ● Name ● Age ● Appearance (face, eyes, ears, hair…) ● Personality (kind, friendly, …) ● … 要求： 1．短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3．词数60词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My new school life I am a middle school student now. I want to tell you something about my new school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、语言应用（10分，每小题2分 ） Big question: What does family mean to you? Step 1: What do you often do with your family members? （写3句话，说说你和家人常一起做的事。） e.g. My mum often reads storybooks with me after dinner. 77. ____________________________________________________ 78. ____________________________________________________ 79. ____________________________________________________ Step 2: What do you like doing with your family? And why? （写1句话，用because说明你喜欢和家人一起做某件事的原因。） e.g. I like reading with my mum because we have great fun. 80. ____________________________________________________ Step 3: Now answer the big question. （写1句话，用“Family means ________ to me.”回答。） 81. ____________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 南昌二十八中教育集团2026-2027学年上学期期中测试卷 七年级 英语 一、听力理解（20分，每小题1分） A）听对话，选图片。听下面5段对话，听完后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What color are your new shoes? W: They are brown. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What is that? W: It is a picture of my family. My parents and I are in the picture. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you have in your pencil box? W: I have a pen. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What can the boy do? W: He can draw. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Where is the clock? W: It is on the chair. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How old is Betty? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. 7. What class is Tony in? A. Class 3. B. Class 4. C. Class 5. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello! Are you a new student here? W: Yes, I am. My name is Betty. M: Hello, Betty. I’m Tony. How old are you? W: I’m twelve. I’m in Class Five. M: I’m in Class Three. It’s time for class. See you. W: Bye. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is Tom? A. Under the tree. B. At the playground. C. In the classroom. 9. What’s Tom’s favourite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 【答案】8. B 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Who is the boy at the playground? M: He is Tom. He is my new classmate. W: Is he tall? M: Yes, he is. He’s very tall and strong. W: What’s his favorite sport? M: Basketball. He plays basketball every afternoon. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the classroom like? A. New and big. B. Big and clean. C. Old and small. 11. How many desks are there in the classroom? A. Forty-one. B. Fifty. C. Forty. 12. What can we get from the conversation? A. The students don’t need a clock. B. The students use the maps often. C. There are forty chairs in the classroom. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Is your classroom new? W: No, but it is big and clean. M: How many desks are there in it? W: There are forty for students, and there is one for our teachers. M: Is there a clock on the wall? W: No, but there are two maps on the wall. We often use them. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who can’t find the jacket? A. Jane. B. Bill. C. Helen. 14. What color is the jacket? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Helen is in the classroom now. B. Helen finds a jacket in the library. C. There are some pens in the jacket. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Jane. Can I help you? W: Thanks, Bill. I can’t find my jacket. M: What color is your jacket? W: It’s blue. M: What is in your jacket? W: My keys. M: Helen finds one in the library. Is it yours? W: I think it’s mine. M: Well, you can call her for it. W: Great. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Carol Wood is ____________ years old. 17. She has a big and ____________ family. 18. She speaks both Chinese and ____________. 19. Her favorite animal is the ____________. 20. I often ____________ with Carol. 【答案】16. thirteen##13 17. happy 18. English 19. panda 20. play tennis 【解析】 【原文】 Carol Wood is my classmate. She is thirteen years old. She is from Singapore. She has a big and happy family. She can speak both Chinese and English. She speaks them well. Her favorite animal is the panda. She thinks pandas are cute. She wants to go to Chengdu to see them. She also likes Chinese food. Tofu is her favorite. She likes sports, and her favorite sport is tennis. I often play tennis with Carol. We have great fun. 二、单词辨音（10分，每小题1分） A） 选出下列每组单词划线部分发音不同的一项。 21. A. fun B. student C. husband 22. A. even B. bell C. spend 23. A. together B. other C. her 24. A. son B. bottle C. hobby 25. A. mean B. really C. teacher 26. A. band B. same C. bat 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. B 【解析】 【21题详解】 student中划线部分发音为/juː/，其他划线部分发音为/ʌ/。 【22题详解】 even中划线部分发音为/iː/，其他划线部分发音为/e/。 【23题详解】 her中划线部分发音为/ɜː/，其他划线部分发音为/ə/。 【24题详解】 son中划线部分发音为/ʌ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɒ/。 【25题详解】 really中划线部分发音为/iːə/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【26题详解】 same中划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/æ/。 B） 从下列选项中找出单词的重音音节所在位置与所给例词不同的选项。 27. classmateA. country B. guitar C. carrot 28. acrossA. teacher B. behind C. report 29. familyA. computer B. beautiful C. basketball 30. amazingA. important B. together C. similar 【答案】27. B 28. A 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【27题详解】 classmate/ˈklɑːsmeɪt/；country/ˈkʌntri/；guitar/ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/；carrot /ˈkærət/。根据音标可知，单词guitar重音的位置与目标单词不同。 【28题详解】 across/əˈkrɒs/；teacher/ˈtiːtʃə(r)/；behind/bɪˈhaɪnd/；report /rɪˈpɔːt/。根据音标可知，单词teacher重音的位置与目标单词不同。 【29题详解】 family/ˈfæməli/；computer/kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/；beautiful/ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l/；basketball /ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl/。根据音标可知，单词computer重音的位置与目标单词不同。 【30题详解】 amazing/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/；important /ɪmˈpɔːt(ə)nt/；together/təˈɡeðə(r)/；similar/ˈsɪmələ(r)/。根据音标可知，单词similar重音的位置与目标单词不同。 三、选词填空（10分，每小题1分） 根据句意，从方框中选择正确的词语填入空白中。 A. different from B. modern C. special D. in the middle E. get to know F. another G. spend H. similar I. Chinese chess J. centre 31. There is a big tree ________ of our school garden. 32. This cap is too small for me. Please show me ________ one. 33. Playing ________ is fun. I often play it with my grandpa. 34. I want to ________ my new classmates quickly. 35. Your idea is ________ to mine. We both think it’s good to sleep early. 36. I ________ two hours reading books every day. 37. The shopping ________ is not far from my home. I can walk there. 38. Our new school is very ________. It has smart whiteboards in every classroom. 39. Today is a ________ day. It is my father’s birthday. 40. My bag is ________ yours. Mine is blue, but yours is black. 【答案】31. D 32. F 33. I 34. E 35. H 36. G 37. J 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【31题详解】 句意：在我们学校花园的中央有一棵大树。of 提示此处构成方位短语，备选短语in the middle，含义是“在中间”；in the middle of表示在……的中央，符合句中大树所处位置的描述。 【32题详解】 句意：这顶帽子对我来说太小了，请给我看另外一顶。后面接单数代词one，语境需要表达另一顶帽子，备选词another，含义是“另一，再一”，后接单数名词或代词。 【33题详解】 句意：下中国象棋很有趣，我经常和爷爷一起下。play后可接棋类名词，备选短语Chinese chess，含义是“中国象棋”；play Chinese chess为常用表达，表示下中国象棋。 【34题详解】 句意：我想要快速认识我的新同学们。want to后接动词原形，语境表达认识新同学，备选短语get to know，含义是“认识，了解”，符合want to do的结构要求。 【35题详解】 句意：你的想法和我的相似，我们都认为早睡很好。be动词后搭配介词to，备选词similar，含义是“相似的”；be similar to表示和……相似，契合两人观点一致的语境。 【36题详解】 句意：我每天花两个小时看书。句子缺少谓语动词，主语为I，备选词spend，含义是“花费”；spend time doing sth表示花费时间做某事，符合句子结构。 【37题详解】 句意：购物中心离我家不远，我可以走路去那里。shopping和该词构成名词词组，备选词centre，含义是“中心”；shopping centre表示购物中心。 【38题详解】 句意：我们的新学校非常现代化，每个教室都配有智能白板。very后接形容词作表语，后文智能白板提示学校设施新潮，备选词modern，含义是“现代化的”。 【39题详解】 句意：今天是特别的一天，是我爸爸的生日。空格修饰名词day，需要形容词，生日代表特殊的日子，备选词special，含义是“特别的”。 【40题详解】 句意：我的包和你的不一样，我的是蓝色的，但是你的是黑色的。be动词后搭配名词性物主代词yours，后文颜色不同作为提示，备选短语different from，含义是“与……不同”；be different from表示和……不一样。 四、补全对话（5分，每小题1分） 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hello, Tom! Do you see that boy near the playground? B: Yes. He is my new classmate. A: Really? ____41____ B: Frank White. A: ____42____ B: He comes from Australia. A: ____43____ Am I right? B: Not really. He likes PE. He thinks it is fun. A: I love PE too. I like playing ping-pong. ____44____ B: Yes. He says playing ping-pong is his favourite thing to do after school. A: That’s great. ____45____ He can play with me. B: Sounds good! Let’s go and tell him. A. Does he like it? B. What’s his name? C. I think he likes music. D. I also like playing tennis. E. Where does he come from? F. English is really difficult for me. G. I often play ping-pong after school. 【答案】41. B 42. E 43. C 44. A 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于A向Tom询问新同学情况的对话。对话中，两人谈论了新同学的姓名、来自哪里、喜欢的学科以及课后的爱好，最后决定一起去邀请新同学打乒乓球。 【41题详解】 根据下文“Frank White.”回答了名字，可知此处是在询问名字。选项B“What’s his name?”（他叫什么名字？）引出下文名字的回答，符合语境。 【42题详解】 根据下文“He comes from Australia.”回答了来自哪里，可知此处是在询问他来自哪里。选项E“Where does he come from?”（他来自哪里？）引出下文地点的回答，符合语境。 【43题详解】 根据下文“Not really. He likes PE. He thinks it is fun.”可知，此处是A陈述自己对新同学爱好的猜测，且下文回答“不太喜欢”。选项C“I think he likes music.”（我认为他喜欢音乐。）符合语境，引出下文对喜欢科目的纠正。 【44题详解】 根据下文“Yes. He says playing ping-pong is his favourite thing to do after school.”可知，此处是在询问对方是否喜欢打乒乓球。选项A“Does he like it?”（他喜欢它吗？）指代上文的ping-pong，符合语境。 【45题详解】 根据下文“He can play with me.”以及“Sounds good! Let’s go and tell him.”可知，说话人提议打乒乓球。选项G“I often play ping-pong after school.”（我经常在放学后打乒乓球。）承接上文自己对乒乓球的喜爱，并引出下文邀请新同学一起打球的提议，符合语境。 五、完形填空（10分，每小题1分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中选出合适的词并用其适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 she but hobby live make many great also library study Lucy and Lily are good friends. Their family name is Green. They come from Canada. Now they are in Nanchang, China. They ____46____ here with their parents. They love this ____47____ city. They have many ____48____. They love drawing a lot. They ____49____ like running very much. They ____50____ in No. 28 Middle School. In the new school, they have ____51____ new classmates. They want to ____52____ friends with them. They go to school from Monday to Friday. They often read books in the school ____53____. Sometimes they play games on the playground. They have a Chinese friend. ____54____ name is Chen Jie. They are not in the same class, ____55____ they often play together after school. They enjoy their school life. 【答案】46. live 47. great 48. hobbies 49. also 50. study 51. many 52. make 53. library 54. Her 55. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了来自加拿大的好朋友Lucy和Lily在中国南昌的生活、学习以及爱好等情况。 【46题详解】 句意：她们和父母居住在这里。本句缺少谓语动词，主语为They，时态为一般现在时；她们和父母一起住，live意为“居住”，live here符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：她们喜爱这座很棒的城市。此处需要形容词修饰名词city；great作形容词，表示“极好的，很棒的”。 【48题详解】 句意：她们有许多爱好。many后面要接可数名词复数；hobby意为“爱好”，其复数形式为hobbies，与下文描述具体爱好的语境符合。 【49题详解】 句意：她们也非常喜欢跑步。此处需要副词；also为副词，放在实义动词之前，表示“也”，承接上文她们喜爱画画。 【50题详解】 句意：她们在第二十八中学学习。本句缺少谓语动词，主语为They，时态为一般现在时；study意为“学习”，study in…school 表示“在某校就读”。 【51题详解】 句意：在这所新学校里，她们有许多新同学。此处需要限定词修饰可数名词复数classmates；many表示“许多”，符合句意。 【52题详解】 句意：她们想要和他们交朋友。固定搭配make friends意为“交朋友”；want to do sth.后面使用动词原形。 【53题详解】 句意：她们经常在学校图书馆看书。此处需要地点名词；library意为“图书馆”，符合读书的场景。 【54题详解】 句意：她的名字叫陈洁。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词name；she对应的形容词性物主代词是her，位于句首，首字母大写。 【55题详解】 句意：她们不在同一个班级，但是她们经常放学后一起玩耍。前后两个分句存在转折关系；but是连词，表示“但是”。 六、阅读理解（40分，每小题2分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Do you want to take a trip (旅行) to Green Farm on Sundays? Green Farm is waiting for you. It’s Jack Smith’s farm and his sister helps him there. They all welcome you to visit the farm. Here are three areas (区域) on the farm for you to have fun. Area A You can see strawberry plants, cabbage plants and onion plants. You can pick strawberries and take them home. You can also learn to plant strawberries, cabbages and onions. Area B It is next to Area A. There are cows, ducks and chickens. You can take photos of them. But you can’t feed them. There is also a small river, and you can see some ducks swimming. Area C You can have lunch on the farm. Go to Jack’s house in front of Area B. There are different kinds of nice farm food. 56. Who has Green Farm? A. Jack’s sister. B. Jack’s friend. C. Jack Smith. D. Jack’s brother. 57. What can you do in Area A? A. Feed chickens. B. Pick strawberries. C. Take photos of animals. D. Have lunch. 58. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Area B is far from Area A. B. The farm food is in Area C. C. There are cats and dogs on the farm. D. People can visit the farm on Saturdays. 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Green Farm的主人及三个区域的活动内容，核心结论是欢迎游客周日来农场游玩。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It’s Jack Smith’s farm”可知，农场属于Jack Smith。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据Area A表格中“You can pick strawberries and take them home.”可知，在A区可以摘草莓。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据Area C表格中“You can have lunch on the farm... There are different kinds of nice farm food.”可知，农场食物在Area C区域。 B This is my classroom. It is big and bright. There are fifty desks and fifty chairs for students. They are brown and tidy. There is a big desk in the front of the classroom. It is for our teacher. On the teacher’s desk, you can see some English books, a white eraser and a cup. There are two blackboards on the wall. We write words and draw pictures on them. On the back wall, there are some nice pictures and a map of China. We have our lessons here. We read English, listen to the teacher and do our exercises in class. After class, we clean the classroom together. We keep our classroom clean every day. I love my classroom very much. 59. What is on the teacher’s desk? ① a picture ② some books ③ an eraser ④ a map ⑤ a cup A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ③④⑤ D. ②③⑤ 60. What can we infer (推断) about the students from the passage? A. They learn English well at school. B. They take good care of the classroom. C. They don’t like drawing on the blackboard. D. They clean the classroom before and after class. 61. What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A. My Classroom B. My Teachers C. My Classmates D. My School 【答案】59. D 60. B 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者教室的布局、物品摆放以及学生们在教室里的学习和清洁活动，表达了作者对教室的喜爱之情。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“On the teacher’s desk, you can see some English books, a white eraser and a cup.”可知讲桌上有书、橡皮和水杯，对应内容②③⑤。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“After class, we clean the classroom together. We keep our classroom clean every day.”可知学生们共同维护教室卫生，爱护教室，与“They take good care of the classroom.”表述一致。 【61题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“This is my classroom.”及全文围绕教室的环境和活动展开描写，可知文章主要介绍的是作者的教室，即“My Classroom”。 C Hi, I’m Amy. I have two good cousins, Sally and Sam. We are close and we often talk on the phone. Here is a photo of the three of us. The nice girl is Sally. She is 24 years old. She is an office worker in Hangzhou. She works from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on workdays (工作日). She has a violin. After work, she usually plays it for about an hour. The tall boy is Sam. He is 24 years old as well. He looks strong. Sam is an art teacher in Suzhou. Drawing is his favourite thing. After class, he often draws pictures with his students. The girl in the photo is me. I am Amy. I am a middle school student in Nanjing. I enjoy reading storybooks with my best friend, Lisa. Sally and Sam are kind to me. We live in different cities, so we can’t meet very often. I love this photo and I miss them a lot. 62. How long does Sally work every workday? A. For 6 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 8 hours. D. For 9 hours. 63. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. B. C. D. 64. Who works as a teacher in Suzhou? A. Sally. B. Sam. C. Amy. D. Lisa. 65. What can we know about Amy? A. She lives in Hangzhou. B. She likes reading storybooks. C. She studies in a primary school. D. She and Lisa are in the same class. 66. What is the best structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】62. C 63. D 64. B 65. B 66. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，作者Amy借助一张三人合照，介绍了自己的两位表亲Sally、Sam以及自身的基本情况，表达了对表亲们的思念之情。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“She works from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on workdays.”可知，Sally每个工作日的工作时长为8小时。 【63题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“She has a violin. After work, she usually plays it for about an hour.”可推知，划线词it指代前文提到的小提琴，对应选项D的图片内容。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Sam is an art teacher in Suzhou.”可推知，在苏州担任教师的是Sam。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“I enjoy reading storybooks with my best friend, Lisa.”可知，Amy喜欢读故事书。 【66题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第1段总起，引出三人合照的介绍话题；第2至4段分别介绍Sally、Sam、Amy的个人情况，属于分述内容；第5段总结全文，抒发Amy对表亲的思念，因此文章为“总-分-总”结构，对应选项C的结构图示。 D Do you want to make new friends? It is good to know how to talk with other people. Here are some easy ways. Say nice words When you meet people, you can say “Good morning” or “Nice to meet you”. “Nice to meet you” is good for new friends. If you are good friends, you can say “Long time no see”. When you are busy, it is still good to say “Hello”. ▲ If you want to know more about other people, you can talk about easy things, like their hobbies or favourite food. For example, you can say, “I like drawing. What do you like to do after school?” Do not ask things that are too hard. Do not ask about their family or how old they are. Listen to other people When someone talks to you, do not cut in (插嘴). Try to listen to him or her. You can nod (点头) and tell your ideas. It makes people feel good when you listen to them. Be nice but careful A good word benefits a lot when you talk. It tells people you are nice. It’s good for making new friends, too. But remember (记住), it is not always good to talk too much to people you do not know. So, be nice, but be careful. 67. Which is the best title for “ ▲ ”? A. Be helpful B. Say “Sorry” first C. Talk about easy things D. Learn something new 68. Why is it good to listen to other people? A. Because it tells them your ideas. B. Because it makes them feel good. C. Because it helps you ask questions. D. Because it makes yourself feel good. 69. What does the underlined word “benefits” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. helps B. needs C. spends D. sounds 70. What can we learn from the passage? A. We can say “Hello” only to old friends. B. We can say “Long time no see” to new friends. C. We should say “Nice to meet you” to good friends. D. We can say “Good morning” when we meet people. 【答案】67. C 68. B 69. A 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了与他人交谈及结交新朋友的几种简单方法，包括说友善的话、谈论轻松话题、倾听他人以及友善但需谨慎的原则。 【67题详解】 最佳标题题。根据该段首句“If you want to know more about other people, you can talk about easy things, like their hobbies or favourite food.”可知，本段主要建议谈论轻松的话题，如爱好或食物，对应标题“Talk about easy things”。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Listen to other people”段中“It makes people feel good when you listen to them.”可知，倾听他人会让对方感觉很好。 【69题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“It tells people you are nice. It’s good for making new friends, too.”可知，一句好话在交谈中很有帮助，利于交朋友；推测“benefits”意为“有帮助”，相当于“helps”。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Say nice words”段中“When you meet people, you can say ‘Good morning’ or ‘Nice to meet you’.”可知，遇见别人时可以说“Good morning”。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的选项中选择正确的句子还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Everyone has a family name. My name is Jane Armstrong. Armstrong is my family name. What does Armstrong mean? Does it mean my arms are strong? ____71____ I don’t like strong arms. My best friend is Lucy Long.  ____72____ No, she isn’t. She is short. But she has long hair. ____73____ My cousin’s name is James Cook. Does it mean he can cook? No, he can’t cook and he doesn’t like cooking at all. ____74____ And he likes the TV show A Bite of China (《舌尖上的中国》), because it is all about nice food. ____75____ Ann Hill is my classmate. Is there a hill near her home? Yes, there is one behind her home. But her uncle, Tom Hill, lives 20 kilometers away from a hill. A. Is she a tall girl? B. He only likes eating nice food. C. But I am a slim (苗条的) girl. D. Some people get family names from places. E. Some family names come from jobs or hobbies. 【答案】71. C 72. A 73. E 74. B 75. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人姓氏的由来，有的姓氏来自身体特征，有的来自职业，还有的来自地点。 【71题详解】 上文询问姓氏是否意味着手臂强壮，下文说不喜欢强壮的手臂，选项 C“But I am a slim (苗条的) girl.”与前文形成转折。 【72题详解】 上文提到朋友姓Long，下文回答“不，她不是。她很矮”，选项A“Is she a tall girl?”符合问答逻辑。 【73题详解】 本段举例姓氏Cook与职业相关，选项 E“Some family names come from jobs or hobbies.”中的“jobs”体现本段的主题。 【74题详解】 上文说他不会做饭也不喜欢做饭，下文说他喜欢美食节目，选项 B“He only likes eating nice food.”承上启下。 【75题详解】 本段举例姓氏Hill 并与居住地联系，选项D“Some people get family names from places.”适合作为本段的主题句。 七、书面表达（15分） 76. 假如你是李华，你校英文公众号正在面向初一年级学生举办征文活动，主题为“My New School Life”。请根据下面表格中的要点提示写一篇短文，介绍你的新学校和在新学校结识的一位新朋友。 My New School Life My new school My new friend ● Places in my school ● My favourite place ● Why you like it ● Name ● Age ● Appearance (face, eyes, ears, hair…) ● Personality (kind, friendly, …) ● … 要求： 1．短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3．词数60词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My new school life I am a middle school student now. I want to tell you something about my new school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My New School Life I am a middle school student now. I want to tell you something about my new school life. There are many places in my new school, such as the classroom, the library and the playground. My favourite place is the library because I can read all kinds of books there. I have a new friend named Tom, who is twelve, with a round face, big eyes and short hair. He is very kind and friendly and often helps me with my lessons. I love my new school life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文（介绍新学校生活），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：新学校生活总述、校园场所（教室、图书馆、操场及最喜欢的地方）、新朋友（年龄、外貌、性格、帮助）、整体感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）和第三人称（he） 注意事项：使用化名（Tom），未涉及真实学校名称，符合要求 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明自己现在是中学生，想介绍新学校生活 主体段：介绍校园场所（教室、图书馆、操场），说明最喜欢图书馆及原因；介绍新朋友Tom（年龄、外貌、性格、帮助） 结尾段：总结感受，表达对新学校生活的喜爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：校园场所及最喜欢的地方 校园场所：There are many places in my new school, such as the classroom, the library and the playground./My new school has many places, like classrooms, the library and the playground./There are lots of places in my new school, such as the classroom, library and playground.等 最喜欢的地方：My favourite place is the library/I like the library best/The library is my favourite place等 喜欢原因：because I can read all kinds of interesting books there/because I can read many kinds of fun books there/I can enjoy different interesting books there等 要点二：新朋友Tom 姓名与年龄：I have a new friend named Tom, who is twelve/I have a new friend called Tom, and he is 12/My new friend is Tom, a 12-year-old boy等 外貌：with a round face, big eyes and short hair/he has a round face, big eyes and short hair/he has a round face, big eyes and short hair等 性格：He is very kind and friendly/He is very nice and friendly/He is kind and easy to get along with等 帮助：often helps me with my lessons/often helps me with my schoolwork/often gives me help with my lessons等 要点三：整体感受 感受：I love my new school life/I like my new school life very much./I enjoy my new school life.等 八、语言应用（10分，每小题2分 ） Big question: What does family mean to you? Step 1: What do you often do with your family members? （写3句话，说说你和家人常一起做的事。） e.g. My mum often reads storybooks with me after dinner. 77. ____________________________________________________ 78. ____________________________________________________ 79. ____________________________________________________ Step 2: What do you like doing with your family? And why? （写1句话，用because说明你喜欢和家人一起做某件事的原因。） e.g. I like reading with my mum because we have great fun. 80. ____________________________________________________ Step 3: Now answer the big question. （写1句话，用“Family means ________ to me.”回答。） 81. ____________________________________________________ 【答案】77. My grandparents often take a walk with me. 78. My brother and I usually watch TV on weekends. 79. My dad often plays football with me. 80. I like taking a walk with my grandparents because I feel relaxed. 81. Family means love to me. 【解析】 【77题详解】 根据Step1要求可知，可用一般现在时，写和家人经常一起做的活动，可填“My grandparents often take a walk with me.”。 【78题详解】 根据Step1要求可知，可用一般现在时，写和家人经常一起做的活动，可填“My brother and I usually watch TV on weekends.”。 【79题详解】 根据Step1要求可知，可用一般现在时，写和家人经常一起做的活动，可填“My dad often plays football with me.”。 【80题详解】 根据Step2要求可知，要用“I like doing…because…句型”说明喜欢和家人一起做某事的原因，可填“I like taking a walk with my grandparents because I feel relaxed.”。 【81题详解】 根据Step3要求可知，要用句型“Family means ____ to me.”表达对家庭的理解，可填“Family means love to me.”。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $