精品解析：江西省南昌市立德朝阳中学2025—2026学年七年级上学期期中形成性测试英语试卷

南昌市2025—2026学年第一学期期中形成性测试 七年级 (初一) 英语试卷 一、听力测试 (20分) A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 (每小题1分) 1. What are these plants? A. Tomato plants. B. Carrot plants. C. Potato plants. 2. Where is the pen? A. It’s yellow. B. It’s on the desk. C. It’s under the desk. 3. Where are they? A. At home. B. In the classroom. C. In the park. 4. What’s Bob’s favorite fruit? A. Pear. B. Banana. C. Apple. 5. How many lessons does Mary have every day? A. 3. B. 4. C. 7. B) 请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 (每小题1分) 请听第1段对话,回答第6至第7小题 6. What are those? A. Sheep. B. Ducks. C. Geese. 7. How many sheep are there in the picture? A. Five. B. Two. C. Seven. 请听第2段对话,回答第8至第9小题 8. What is the boy’s name? A. Jeff Brown. B. Jeff Green. C. Jeff Miller. 9. Who is Sally? A. Jeff’s sister. B. Jeff’s friend. C. Jeff’s cousin. 请听第3段对话, 回答第10至第12小题。 10. When will David start school? A. This week. B. Tomorrow. C. Next month. 11. Which grade is David in? A. Grade Five. B. Grade Six. C. Grade Seven. 12. Where does the woman come from? A. Weihai. B. Shenyang. C. Beijing. 请听第4段材料,回答第13至第15小题。 13. What’s the name of the farm? A. Fun Farm. B. Sun Farm. C. Running Farm. 14. Whose is the white house? A. Uncle Bob’s. B. Uncle Jeff’s. C. Uncle Dale’s. 15. What is grandma like? A. short B. friendly. C. funny. C) 请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 (每小题1分) 16. Mary is___________ years old. 17. Mary’s new school is___________. 18. The classroom building is___________ the sports field. 19. The dining hall is___________ the sports field. 20. Mary’s favourite place is the___________. 二、单项填空 (8分) 请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (每小题1分) 1. I’m Eric Brown. Eric is my ________ name, and Brown is my ________ name. A. first; last B. first; middle C. last; first D. last; middle 2. Let’s ________ to play soccer after school. A. to go B. going C. go D. goes 3. —___________piano is this? — It’s my___________. A. Whose; brother’s B. Who’s; brother’s C. Whose; brother D. Who’s; brother 4. ___________ your help, we finished the work on time. A. Thanks of B. Thank to C. Thanks for D. Thanks 5. Which pair of the words with the underlined letter (下划线字母) has the same sound (读音)? A. cat; cake B. he; egg C. cute; use D. hot; no 6. I can see three ________ and four ________ on my grandpa’s farm. A. sheep, goose B. sheep, geese C. sheeps, goose D. sheeps, geese 7. Mike spends _______ time ______ sports, so he is healthy. A. a lot; playing B. a lot of; playing C. lots of; play D. a lot; on 8. —______ your brother a member of the basketball team? —No, he ______ like playing basketball. A. Does; is B. Do; doesn’t C. Is; doesn’t D. Is; isn’t 三、完型填空 (26分) A) 请先阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 (每小题1分) My name is Wang Jin. I am a girl and I’m 13 years old. There are ____9____ people in my family. My father, Wang Tao, is a police officer, ____10____ he loves to go fishing on weekends. He has lots of fishing ____11____, and he often takes them when going fishing. My mother, Liu Fei, is a ____12____ in a middle school. She teaches math well. She is kind and ____13____. She can work out difficult problems quickly. She always ____14____ a lot of time with her students. My sister, Wang Qing, is ten years old. She likes music, and she is a ____15____ of her school music club. My little brother, Wang Lei, is eight years old. His ____16____ sport is football. He often plays ____17____ with his friends after school. In my family, we ____18____ try to help each other. When I make ____19____ in my homework, my parents always help me correct them. When my brother is sad, we ____20____ him and make him happy. Every day after dinner, I help to wash the dishes and ____21____ the kitchen. I think my family is very important to me because it ____22____ a lot to me. We always love and help each other. In my family, we do ____23____ kinds of activities together like playing chess and watching TV. I love my family. 9. A. three B. four C. five D. six 10. A. and B. but C. so D. because 11. A. stores B. bands C. pictures D. rods 12. A. teacher B. doctor C. farmer D. cook 13. A. sorry B. clever C. old D. small 14. A. finds B. sings C. greets D. spends 15. A. friend B. member C. page D. grade 16. A. bad B. funny C. difficult D. favourite 17. A. it B. him C. her D. them 18. A. never B. too C. always D. else 19. A. mistakes B. conversations C. things D. activities 20. A. come from B. play with C. laugh at D. wait for 21. A. clean B. have C. keep D. make 22. A. spells B. wants C. means D. starts 23. A. right B. famous C. easy D. different B) (每小题1分) 请先阅读短文, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 read with welcome also left see be let we after flower This is my school. There ____24____ many buildings in my school. ____25____ me introduce them to you. There is a garden near the school gate. We can ____26____ many trees and beautiful ____27____ in it. The garden is in front of the teachers’ building. The teachers’ building is very beautiful. ____28____ teachers work there. They work very hard. Behind it is the classroom building. We study there. We listen to the teacher carefully in class. The teachers are very friendly and they often help us ____29____ our study. The sports field is on the right of it. We often play football and basketball ____30____ school. We are very happy. On the ____31____ of it is a library. There are a lot of books. I like ____32____ books here. I ____33____ do my homework there. There are many other places for fun in our school. I like my lovely school. This is my school. ____34____ to our school. 四、阅读理解 (46分) A) 请阅读短文, 根据内容从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (每小题2分) A Do you want to make some new friends? Here you can know something about three different animal friends. Let’s have a look. I think you will like them. Hello! I’m Koala Bear. Do you know where I am? Yes, I’m in Australia (澳大利亚). I’m two years old. I don’t often drink water. I like sleeping in the tree. My phone number is 81093456. Welcome to visit me. Good morning! My name is Mickey. I am from the USA. Now I am in Shanghai, China. I have big ears and eyes. I have a good friend and his name is Donald Duck. But he is in the US now. I am always happy. Do you like me? My phone number is 96384251. Nice to meet you, everyone. I am Panda. I live in Sichuan, China. I am 3 years old. I like eating bamboo (竹子). Do you like me? My phone number is 71368997. Welcome to Sichuan. 35. How old is Koala Bear? A. One year old. B. Two years old. C. Three years old. D. Four years old. 36. Who are NOT in China now? A. Mickey and Koala Bear. B. Koala Bear and Donald Duck. C. Panda and Donald Duck. D. Donald Duck and Mickey. 37. What can we learn about Panda? A. He is from the USA. B. He likes eating meat. C. He lives in Sichuan, China. D. His phone number is 96384251. 38. In which part of the magazine (杂志) can we read this passage? A. Family B. School. C. Animal. D. Sport. B Here are three of Jenny’s family members. Jane I’m Jane. I’m 12 years old. Jenny is my cousin. Blue is my favorite colour. We are in Fox Middle School. My phone number is 396-9725. Do you want to be my friend? Lily My name is Lily. I’m six. I’m Jenny’s sister. I like playing basketball. I have a brother. His name is Ben. He is three years old. We have a dog. His name is Lucky. Tom I’m Tom, Jenny’s cousin. I’m nine. I have a dog, too. Her name is Coco. She is my good friend. I have a sister. Her name is Jane. We like singing and dancing. 39. Who is Jane? A. Jenny’s cousin. B. Jenny’s sister. C. Jenny’s friend. D. Jenny’s aunt. 40. How old is Ben? A. 14. B. 9. C. 6. D. 3. 41. Who does the underlined (划线) word “She” refer to (指代)? A. Jenny. B. Jane. C. Coco. D. Lily. 42. What is the relationship (关系) between Tom and Jane ? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Cousins. D. Daughter and father. C Hello, everyone! I’m Wang Xiang and I’m studying in London now. London’s a great city. There are lots of interesting places in London and I often visit them with my friends. I live with an English family here. They’re very nice. Mr Henderson’s a teacher and Mrs Henderson’s a singer They have two children, Zoe and Mark. Zoe loves playing the guitar and Mark likes playing ping-pong. Their house is near my school. It only takes10 minutes to walk to school every day. I love my school. My favourite subject (学科) is geography. Mr Miller is my geography teacher. After school, he often goes to a café to talk with us. It’s great fun. I feel lucky to have such a great teacher. I have a lot of friends at school. They’re all so nice. My best friend is Antonia. She’s from Mexico. She’s 22 and she loves going to the theatre (剧院) with me. We like to watch Shakespeare’s plays. And we usually have a good time. 43. Who does Wang Xiang often go to interesting places in London with? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. Mr Henderson. D. Mrs Henderson. 44. There are_________ people in Mr Henderson’s family. A. two B. three C. four D. five 45. What does Mr. Miller often do after school? A. He watches plays. B. He plays the guitar. C. He plays ping-pong. D. He talks with his students. 46. What do we know about Antonia? ①How old she is. ②Where she comes from. ③What subject she likes. ④Where she loves going. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 47. What may Wang Xiang think of (认为) his life in London? A. Busy. B. Great. C. Too bad. D. Quiet. D ①What will the classroom in the future be like? What do you think? Let’s walk into the future classroom and have a look! ② Interactive (交互式的) walls Now we have blackboards in our classrooms. But quickly, there will be (将有) big interactive screens on the wall for students and teachers. Teachers use them to have classes and students can talk with people in other places and countries after class. ③ Interactive desks Every student will have an interactive desk! There is a screen on every desk. Students can read books and do homework on it. They can also talk with classmates on it. ④ VR (虚拟现实) With the VR, students can travel around the world just in their classrooms! So in ten years, children will study in these classrooms and enjoy their classes in VR. ⑤How cool it is! The classroom of the future has so many possibilities (可能性), and it will make learning interesting for all students. I’d like to have classes in the future classroom now. 48. What do you have in your classrooms for classes now in the passage? A. Interactive screens. B. Blackboards. C. Interactive desks. D. VR. 49. What CAN’T students do on their interactive desks? A. Do homework. B. Read books. C. Watch films. D. Talk with classmates. 50. How many new things are there in the future classroom in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 51. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Students in the future can have classes with VR. B. Teachers can’t use the interactive walls. C. Not every student’s desk has an interactive screen in the future classroom. D. Students can use the interactive screens on the wall to do homework. 52. What’s the structure of this passage (文章结构)? (①=Para. (自然段)1  ②=Para.2  ③=Para.3  ④=Para.4  ⑤= Para.5 ) A. B. C. D. B) 请先阅读下面短文, 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中, 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 (每小题2分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。(选项中有两项为多余选项） I am Li Rui. ____53____ It is a beautiful and clean school. Look! This is our classroom building. And there are 50 classrooms in it. ____54____ In my class, there are 32 boys and 21 girls. On the left of the classroom building, there is a sports field. ____55____ A teachers’ building is next to our classroom building. There is also a big dining hall. It’s twelve o’clock now, so there are many students in it. The dining hall is behind the sports field. In front of the sports field, there is a science building. ____56____ In the library, there are many kinds of books. ____57____ We can study there. The teachers in the school teach us a lot. Students in the school are also very nice. We love our school. A. School is a good place. B. This is my middle school. C. This is my favourite library. D. What’s your middle school like? E. So how many students are there in my class? F. We often do sports and have PE classes there. G. Behind the science building, there is a library. 五、补全对话 (5分) 请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处, 使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整。 (每空一句, 每小题1分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Chen Lin and Ben are talking in the classroom. C= Chen Lin B= Ben) C: Hello, I’m Chen Lin. What’s your name? B: Hi, my name is Ben. C: ____58____ B: Nice to meet you too! C: ____59____ B: I’m from Australia. And you? C: ____60____ B: Really? I like China a lot and I can even speak some Chinese. C: That’s great. ____61____ B: I like Chinese food like hot pot and Beijing roast duck. C: I’m so happy to know this. ____62____ B: Thanks a lot. A. I’m from China. B. Nice to meet you. C. Where do you live? D. Where are you from? E. Welcome to China next time. F. What do you know about China? G. What else do you like about China? 六、书面表达 (15分) 63. 假定你是腾飞,你的英国笔友Peter来信说他很想了解你的家庭和学校生活。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件, 分享相关情况。 内容提示：1. 家庭情况：家庭成员（至少3人）的年龄、外貌或性格特点, 以及家人的兴趣爱好等; 2. 学校情况：学校的整体特点（如大小、环境）, 学校里你最喜欢的场所及喜欢的原因; 3. 简单表达你对家庭和学校的感受。 要求：词数70左右, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your email. You asked about my family and school life, and I’d like to share them with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Teng Fei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 南昌市2025—2026学年第一学期期中形成性测试 七年级 (初一) 英语试卷 一、听力测试 (20分) A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 (每小题1分) 1. What are these plants? A. Tomato plants. B. Carrot plants. C. Potato plants. 2. Where is the pen? A. It’s yellow. B. It’s on the desk. C. It’s under the desk. 3. Where are they? A. At home. B. In the classroom. C. In the park. 4. What’s Bob’s favorite fruit? A. Pear. B. Banana. C. Apple. 5. How many lessons does Mary have every day? A. 3. B. 4. C. 7. B) 请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 (每小题1分) 请听第1段对话,回答第6至第7小题 6. What are those? A. Sheep. B. Ducks. C. Geese. 7. How many sheep are there in the picture? A. Five. B. Two. C. Seven. 请听第2段对话,回答第8至第9小题 8. What is the boy’s name? A. Jeff Brown. B. Jeff Green. C. Jeff Miller. 9. Who is Sally? A. Jeff’s sister. B. Jeff’s friend. C. Jeff’s cousin. 请听第3段对话, 回答第10至第12小题。 10. When will David start school? A. This week. B. Tomorrow. C. Next month. 11. Which grade is David in? A. Grade Five. B. Grade Six. C. Grade Seven. 12. Where does the woman come from? A. Weihai. B. Shenyang. C. Beijing. 请听第4段材料,回答第13至第15小题。 13. What’s the name of the farm? A. Fun Farm. B. Sun Farm. C. Running Farm. 14. Whose is the white house? A. Uncle Bob’s. B. Uncle Jeff’s. C. Uncle Dale’s. 15. What is grandma like? A. short B. friendly. C. funny. C) 请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 (每小题1分) 16. Mary is___________ years old. 17. Mary’s new school is___________. 18. The classroom building is___________ the sports field. 19. The dining hall is___________ the sports field. 20. Mary’s favourite place is the___________. 二、单项填空 (8分) 请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (每小题1分) 1. I’m Eric Brown. Eric is my ________ name, and Brown is my ________ name. A. first; last B. first; middle C. last; first D. last; middle 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我是埃里克·布朗。埃里克是我的名字，布朗是我的姓。 考查词汇辨析。first name名字；last name姓；middle name中间名。根据“Eric Brown”及英语常识可知Eric是名字，Brown是姓。故选A。 2. Let’s ________ to play soccer after school. A. to go B. going C. go D. goes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们放学后去踢足球吧。 考查非谓语动词。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，固定表达，空处应填省略to的不定式作宾补。故选C。 3. —___________piano is this? — It’s my___________. A. Whose; brother’s B. Who’s; brother’s C. Whose; brother D. Who’s; brother 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的钢琴？——它是我哥哥（弟弟）的。 第一空修饰名词piano，询问所属关系。应用Whose意为“谁的”，Who’s是Who is的缩写，意为“谁是”；第二空表示“我哥哥的”，应用名词所有格形式brother’s，brother意为“兄弟”，无所有格含义。应填Whose；brother’s。 4. ___________ your help, we finished the work on time. A. Thanks of B. Thank to C. Thanks for D. Thanks 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：感谢你的帮助，我们按时完成了工作。 Thanks of不存在此搭配；Thank to形式错误；Thanks for因……而感谢；Thanks感谢，可以独立使用，但后面不能直接接名词。在此处语境下，Thanks for符合句子结构要求。应填Thanks for。 5. Which pair of the words with the underlined letter (下划线字母) has the same sound (读音)? A. cat; cake B. he; egg C. cute; use D. hot; no 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪对带下划线的单词发音相同？ cat/kæt/，cake/keɪk/； he/hiː/，egg/eg/；cute/kjuːt/，use/juːz/；hot/hɒt/，no/nəʊ/。根据音标提示可知，C选项中单词画线部分的发音均为[juː]，读音相同。 6. I can see three ________ and four ________ on my grandpa’s farm. A. sheep, goose B. sheep, geese C. sheeps, goose D. sheeps, geese 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我爷爷的农场里，我能看到三只羊和四只鹅。 考查名词复数不规则变化。sheep羊，单复数同形；goose鹅，复数形式为geese。第一空“three”后接可数名词复数，sheep是不规则复数名词，单复数同形，复数形式仍为sheep。第二空“four”后接可数名词复数geese。故选B。 7. Mike spends _______ time ______ sports, so he is healthy. A. a lot; playing B. a lot of; playing C. lots of; play D. a lot; on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克花很多时间做运动，所以他很健康。 考查形容词短语和非谓语动词。a lot很多，副词短语；a lot of很多，形容词短语；lots of很多，形容词短语。time是不可数名词，需要用a lot of或lots of修饰，排除AD选项；spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，为固定短语，应用动名词playing。故选B。 8. —______ your brother a member of the basketball team? —No, he ______ like playing basketball. A. Does; is B. Do; doesn’t C. Is; doesn’t D. Is; isn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你哥哥是篮球队的成员吗？——不，他不喜欢打篮球。 考查be动词和助动词的用法。第一空询问“是否是成员”，名词作表语，需用be动词提问；第二空表示“不喜欢”，实义动词前用助动词表示否定，主语为he，需用助动词doesn’t。故选C。 三、完型填空 (26分) A) 请先阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 (每小题1分) My name is Wang Jin. I am a girl and I’m 13 years old. There are ____9____ people in my family. My father, Wang Tao, is a police officer, ____10____ he loves to go fishing on weekends. He has lots of fishing ____11____, and he often takes them when going fishing. My mother, Liu Fei, is a ____12____ in a middle school. She teaches math well. She is kind and ____13____. She can work out difficult problems quickly. She always ____14____ a lot of time with her students. My sister, Wang Qing, is ten years old. She likes music, and she is a ____15____ of her school music club. My little brother, Wang Lei, is eight years old. His ____16____ sport is football. He often plays ____17____ with his friends after school. In my family, we ____18____ try to help each other. When I make ____19____ in my homework, my parents always help me correct them. When my brother is sad, we ____20____ him and make him happy. Every day after dinner, I help to wash the dishes and ____21____ the kitchen. I think my family is very important to me because it ____22____ a lot to me. We always love and help each other. In my family, we do ____23____ kinds of activities together like playing chess and watching TV. I love my family. 9. A. three B. four C. five D. six 10. A. and B. but C. so D. because 11. A. stores B. bands C. pictures D. rods 12. A. teacher B. doctor C. farmer D. cook 13. A. sorry B. clever C. old D. small 14. A. finds B. sings C. greets D. spends 15. A. friend B. member C. page D. grade 16. A. bad B. funny C. difficult D. favourite 17. A. it B. him C. her D. them 18. A. never B. too C. always D. else 19. A. mistakes B. conversations C. things D. activities 20. A. come from B. play with C. laugh at D. wait for 21. A. clean B. have C. keep D. make 22. A. spells B. wants C. means D. starts 23. A. right B. famous C. easy D. different 【答案】9. C 10. A 11. D 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了王金的家庭成员及其日常生活，展现了家庭的温馨与互助。 【9题详解】 句意：我家有5口人。 five五；four四；three三；six六。根据“My father...My mother...My sister...My little brother...”可知我家总共有父亲、母亲、妹妹、弟弟和自己，共5人。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我的父亲，王涛，是一名警察，他喜欢周末钓鱼。 and和；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“...is a police officer...he loves to go...”可知前后为并列关系。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：他有很多钓鱼竿，钓鱼时常带着。 stores商店；bands乐队；pictures图片；rods鱼竿。根据“...he often takes them when going fishing”可知钓鱼的时候带着鱼竿。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：我的母亲，刘菲，是一名中学老师。 teacher老师；doctor医生；farmer农民；cook厨师。根据“Liu Fei, is a...in a middle school. She teaches math well”可知我的妈妈是一名老师。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：她善良且聪明，能快速解决难题。 sorry抱歉；clever聪明的；old老的；small小的。根据“She can work out difficult problems quickly.”可知我的妈妈很聪明。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：她花很多时间与学生相处。 finds发现；sings唱歌；greets问候；spends花费。根据“...a lot of time with her students”可知她总是花很多时间和学生相处。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：她喜欢音乐，她是学校音乐俱乐部的成员。 friend朋友；member成员；page页面；grade年级。根据“a...of her school music club”可知此处表示“member of……的一员”。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的运动是足球。 bad坏的；funny有趣的；difficult困难的；favourite最喜欢的。根据“...sport is football. He often plays...”可知是爱好。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：他常和朋友踢足球。 it它；him他；her她；them他们。根据“He often plays...with his friends after school”可知此处指代“football”用“it”。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：在我们家，我们总是互相帮助。 never从不；too也；always总是；else其他。根据后文“we...help each other”以及下文内容可知我们家人总是互帮互助。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：作业出错时父母帮我纠正。 mistakes错误；conversations对话；things事情；activities活动。根据“my parents always help me correct them.”可知我写作业时犯错，爸爸妈妈会帮我纠正。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：弟弟难过时，我们陪他玩让他开心。 come from来自；play with玩耍；laugh at嘲笑；wait for等待。根据“When my brother is sad, we...him and make him happy”可知弟弟不开心的时候，我们陪他玩。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：每天晚饭后，我帮忙洗碗并打扫厨房。 clean打扫；have有；keep保持；make制作。根据“I help to wash the dishes and...the kitchen.”可知与“wash”并列的动作是“clean”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我认为家庭对我很重要，因为它意味着很多。 spells拼写；wants想要；means意味着；starts开始。根据“I think my family is very important to me because it...a lot to me. ”以及上文内容可知家庭对我来说意味着很多。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：在我们家，我们一起做各种活动，比如下象棋、看电视。 right正确的；famous著名的；easy容易的；different不同的。根据“...kinds of activities together like playing chess and watching TV.”可知此处表示各种活动。故选D。 B) (每小题1分) 请先阅读短文, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 read with welcome also left see be let we after flower This is my school. There ____24____ many buildings in my school. ____25____ me introduce them to you. There is a garden near the school gate. We can ____26____ many trees and beautiful ____27____ in it. The garden is in front of the teachers’ building. The teachers’ building is very beautiful. ____28____ teachers work there. They work very hard. Behind it is the classroom building. We study there. We listen to the teacher carefully in class. The teachers are very friendly and they often help us ____29____ our study. The sports field is on the right of it. We often play football and basketball ____30____ school. We are very happy. On the ____31____ of it is a library. There are a lot of books. I like ____32____ books here. I ____33____ do my homework there. There are many other places for fun in our school. I like my lovely school. This is my school. ____34____ to our school. 【答案】24. are 25. Let 26. see 27. flowers 28. Our 29. with 30. after 31. left 32. reading 33. also 34. Welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者的学校布局和校园生活，包括花园、教师楼、教学楼、运动场和图书馆等场所。 【24题详解】 句意：我的学校里有许多建筑物。根据“many buildings”可知主语是复数，且介绍学校现状用一般现在时，there be句型中be动词与主语一致，故填are。 【25题详解】 句意：让我向你介绍它们。根据后文“introduce them to you”可知此处是作者主动要介绍学校，let sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，故填Let，首字母大写。 【26题详解】 句意：我们可以在里面看到许多树和美丽的花。根据“many trees and beautiful flowers”可知是在花园里能看到的景物，情态动词can后接动词原形，see表示“看到”，故填see。 【27题详解】 句意：我们可以在里面看到许多树和美丽的花。与“trees”并列，且前有“beautiful”修饰，花园里常见的是花，flower用复数flowers，故填flowers。 【28题详解】 句意：我们的老师在那里工作。根据后文“They work very hard”可知此处指老师，且是“我们的”老师，we变为形容词性物主代词our，故填Our，首字母大写。 【29题详解】 句意：老师们非常友好，他们经常帮助我们的学习。help sb. with sth.为固定搭配，表示“在某方面帮助某人”，此处指帮助我们的学习，故填with。 【30题详解】 句意：我们放学后经常踢足球和打篮球。根据“We often play football and basketball”可知是课后活动，after school表示“放学后”，故填after。 【31题详解】 句意：在它的左边是一个图书馆。根据前文介绍运动场在右侧，此处介绍图书馆的位置，on the left of表示“在……的左边”，故填left。 【32题详解】 句意：我喜欢在这里看书。根据“There are a lot of books”可知图书馆有很多书，此处指喜欢在图书馆看书，like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，read变为reading，故填reading。 【33题详解】 句意：我也在那里做作业。根据前句“I like reading books here”可知除了看书，还做作业，also表示“也”，放在实义动词do之前，故填also。 【34题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我们的学校。根据“This is my school”可知作者在介绍完学校后发出邀请，welcome to表示“欢迎来到”，故填Welcome，首字母大写。 四、阅读理解 (46分) A) 请阅读短文, 根据内容从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (每小题2分) A Do you want to make some new friends? Here you can know something about three different animal friends. Let’s have a look. I think you will like them. Hello! I’m Koala Bear. Do you know where I am? Yes, I’m in Australia (澳大利亚). I’m two years old. I don’t often drink water. I like sleeping in the tree. My phone number is 81093456. Welcome to visit me. Good morning! My name is Mickey. I am from the USA. Now I am in Shanghai, China. I have big ears and eyes. I have a good friend and his name is Donald Duck. But he is in the US now. I am always happy. Do you like me? My phone number is 96384251. Nice to meet you, everyone. I am Panda. I live in Sichuan, China. I am 3 years old. I like eating bamboo (竹子). Do you like me? My phone number is 71368997. Welcome to Sichuan. 35. How old is Koala Bear? A. One year old. B. Two years old. C. Three years old. D. Four years old. 36. Who are NOT in China now? A. Mickey and Koala Bear. B. Koala Bear and Donald Duck. C. Panda and Donald Duck. D. Donald Duck and Mickey. 37. What can we learn about Panda? A. He is from the USA. B. He likes eating meat. C. He lives in Sichuan, China. D. His phone number is 96384251. 38. In which part of the magazine (杂志) can we read this passage? A. Family B. School. C. Animal. D. Sport. 【答案】35. B 36. B 37. C 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了考拉熊、米老鼠、熊猫三位动物朋友的基本信息，包含它们的所在地、年龄、喜好以及联系方式。 【35题详解】 根据文章考拉熊介绍部分的“I’m two years old.”可直接得知考拉熊两岁。 【36题详解】 根据文章考拉熊介绍部分的“I’m in Australia (澳大利亚).”和米老鼠介绍部分的“But he is in the US now.”，可知考拉熊在澳大利亚、唐老鸭在美国，二者现在都不在中国。 【37题详解】 根据文章熊猫介绍部分的“I live in Sichuan, China.”可直接得知熊猫住在中国四川。 【38题详解】 全文围绕三种动物的相关信息展开介绍，内容都和动物相关，由此可推知这篇文章会出现在杂志的动物板块。 B Here are three of Jenny’s family members. Jane I’m Jane. I’m 12 years old. Jenny is my cousin. Blue is my favorite colour. We are in Fox Middle School. My phone number is 396-9725. Do you want to be my friend? Lily My name is Lily. I’m six. I’m Jenny’s sister. I like playing basketball. I have a brother. His name is Ben. He is three years old. We have a dog. His name is Lucky. Tom I’m Tom, Jenny’s cousin. I’m nine. I have a dog, too. Her name is Coco. She is my good friend. I have a sister. Her name is Jane. We like singing and dancing. 39. Who is Jane? A. Jenny’s cousin. B. Jenny’s sister. C. Jenny’s friend. D. Jenny’s aunt. 40. How old is Ben? A. 14. B. 9. C. 6. D. 3. 41. Who does the underlined (划线) word “She” refer to (指代)? A. Jenny. B. Jane. C. Coco. D. Lily. 42. What is the relationship (关系) between Tom and Jane ? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Cousins. D. Daughter and father. 【答案】39. A 40. D 41. C 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Jenny的三位家庭成员Jane、Lily和Tom的个人信息，包括年龄、身份关系、喜好及宠物等情况。 【39题详解】 根据Jane的自我介绍中“Jenny is my cousin.”可知，Jane是Jenny的表亲。 【40题详解】 根据Lily的自我介绍中“He is three years old.”可知，Ben的年龄是三岁。 【41题详解】 根据Tom的自我介绍中“Her name is Coco. She is my good friend.”可推知，划线词“She”指代的是前文提到的狗 Coco。 【42题详解】 根据Tom的自我介绍中“I have a sister. Her name is Jane.”可知，Tom和Jane是姐弟关系。 C Hello, everyone! I’m Wang Xiang and I’m studying in London now. London’s a great city. There are lots of interesting places in London and I often visit them with my friends. I live with an English family here. They’re very nice. Mr Henderson’s a teacher and Mrs Henderson’s a singer They have two children, Zoe and Mark. Zoe loves playing the guitar and Mark likes playing ping-pong. Their house is near my school. It only takes10 minutes to walk to school every day. I love my school. My favourite subject (学科) is geography. Mr Miller is my geography teacher. After school, he often goes to a café to talk with us. It’s great fun. I feel lucky to have such a great teacher. I have a lot of friends at school. They’re all so nice. My best friend is Antonia. She’s from Mexico. She’s 22 and she loves going to the theatre (剧院) with me. We like to watch Shakespeare’s plays. And we usually have a good time. 43. Who does Wang Xiang often go to interesting places in London with? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. Mr Henderson. D. Mrs Henderson. 44. There are_________ people in Mr Henderson’s family. A. two B. three C. four D. five 45. What does Mr. Miller often do after school? A. He watches plays. B. He plays the guitar. C. He plays ping-pong. D. He talks with his students. 46. What do we know about Antonia? ①How old she is. ②Where she comes from. ③What subject she likes. ④Where she loves going. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 47. What may Wang Xiang think of (认为) his life in London? A. Busy. B. Great. C. Too bad. D. Quiet. 【答案】43. B 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了王翔在伦敦的学习和生活状况，涵盖了他的寄宿家庭、学校师生以及朋友安东尼娅的具体信息，反映了他在伦敦的愉快经历。 【43题详解】 第一段原文：“There are lots of interesting places in London and I often visit them with my friends.”，这直接说明王翔经常和朋友们一起去伦敦有趣的地方。 【44题详解】 第二段原文：“Mr Henderson’s a teacher and Mrs Henderson’s a singer. They have two children, Zoe and Mark.”，Henderson夫妇加上两个孩子，一共四口人。 【45题详解】 第三段原文：“After school, he often goes to a café to talk with us.”，us指代学生，说明米勒老师放学后经常和他的学生交谈。 【46题详解】 第四段原文：“She’s from Mexico. She’s 22 and she loves going to the theatre with me.”，文中提到了Antonia的年龄、来自哪里、喜欢去的地方，没有提到她喜欢的学科，对应①②④。 【47题详解】 全文多处描述：“London’s a great city.”、“It’s great fun.”、“We usually have a good time.”，能看出王翔认为在伦敦的生活很棒。 D ①What will the classroom in the future be like? What do you think? Let’s walk into the future classroom and have a look! ② Interactive (交互式的) walls Now we have blackboards in our classrooms. But quickly, there will be (将有) big interactive screens on the wall for students and teachers. Teachers use them to have classes and students can talk with people in other places and countries after class. ③ Interactive desks Every student will have an interactive desk! There is a screen on every desk. Students can read books and do homework on it. They can also talk with classmates on it. ④ VR (虚拟现实) With the VR, students can travel around the world just in their classrooms! So in ten years, children will study in these classrooms and enjoy their classes in VR. ⑤How cool it is! The classroom of the future has so many possibilities (可能性), and it will make learning interesting for all students. I’d like to have classes in the future classroom now. 48. What do you have in your classrooms for classes now in the passage? A. Interactive screens. B. Blackboards. C. Interactive desks. D. VR. 49. What CAN’T students do on their interactive desks? A. Do homework. B. Read books. C. Watch films. D. Talk with classmates. 50. How many new things are there in the future classroom in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 51. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Students in the future can have classes with VR. B. Teachers can’t use the interactive walls. C. Not every student’s desk has an interactive screen in the future classroom. D. Students can use the interactive screens on the wall to do homework. 52. What’s the structure of this passage (文章结构)? (①=Para. (自然段)1  ②=Para.2  ③=Para.3  ④=Para.4  ⑤= Para.5 ) A. B. C. D. 【答案】48. B 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文畅想未来教室的模样，介绍了未来教室将有的新元素。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now we have blackboards in our classrooms.”可知，现在教室上课用的是黑板。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students can read books and do homework on it. They can also talk with classmates on it.”可知，能读书、做作业、和同学交流，未提及能看电影。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Interactive (交互式的) walls”、 “Interactive desks”和“VR (虚拟现实)” 这三种新事物。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So in ten years, children will study in these classrooms and enjoy their classes in VR.”可知，未来学生能用VR上课。故选A。 【52题详解】 篇章结构题。通读原文可知，文章第①段提出畅想未来教室的话题，②-④段分别介绍未来教室的交互式墙壁、交互式课桌、VR这三种新元素，第⑤段总结未来教室有诸多可能性，让学习更有趣，整体是“总—分—总”结构。故选D。 B) 请先阅读下面短文, 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中, 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 (每小题2分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。(选项中有两项为多余选项） I am Li Rui. ____53____ It is a beautiful and clean school. Look! This is our classroom building. And there are 50 classrooms in it. ____54____ In my class, there are 32 boys and 21 girls. On the left of the classroom building, there is a sports field. ____55____ A teachers’ building is next to our classroom building. There is also a big dining hall. It’s twelve o’clock now, so there are many students in it. The dining hall is behind the sports field. In front of the sports field, there is a science building. ____56____ In the library, there are many kinds of books. ____57____ We can study there. The teachers in the school teach us a lot. Students in the school are also very nice. We love our school. A. School is a good place. B. This is my middle school. C. This is my favourite library. D. What’s your middle school like? E. So how many students are there in my class? F. We often do sports and have PE classes there. G. Behind the science building, there is a library. 【答案】53. B 54. E 55. F 56. G 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于李锐介绍自己学校的短文。文章从学校的整体环境开始，逐步介绍了学校的建筑布局，包括教学楼、运动场、教师楼、食堂、科学楼和图书馆等设施，最后表达了对学校的热爱之情。 【53题详解】 根据“It is a beautiful and clean school.”可知，介绍了学校的风貌，故空处会提及中学。选项B“这是我的中学。”与之相符。故选B。 【54题详解】 根据“In my class, there are 32 boys and 21 girls.”可知，介绍了班级学生的数量，故空处应是一个关于班级学生数量的提问。选项E“那么我班有多少学生？”与之相符。故选E。 【55题详解】 根据“On the left of the classroom building, there is a sports field.”可知，提到了运动场，故空处应说明运动场的用途。选项F“我们常在那里运动和上体育课。”与之相符。故选F。 【56题详解】 根据“In the library, there are many kinds of books.”以及“In front of the sports field, there is a science building. ”可知，提到了图书馆内的书籍情况以及科学楼的位置，故空处与图书馆、科学楼的位置关系相关。选项G“科学楼后面是图书馆。”与之相符。故选G。 【57题详解】 根据“We can study there. The teachers in the school teach us a lot. Students in the school are also very nice. We love our school.”可知，空处应会概括主旨，引出积极评价。选项A“学校是个好地方。”与之相符。故选A。 五、补全对话 (5分) 请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处, 使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整。 (每空一句, 每小题1分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Chen Lin and Ben are talking in the classroom. C= Chen Lin B= Ben) C: Hello, I’m Chen Lin. What’s your name? B: Hi, my name is Ben. C: ____58____ B: Nice to meet you too! C: ____59____ B: I’m from Australia. And you? C: ____60____ B: Really? I like China a lot and I can even speak some Chinese. C: That’s great. ____61____ B: I like Chinese food like hot pot and Beijing roast duck. C: I’m so happy to know this. ____62____ B: Thanks a lot. A. I’m from China. B. Nice to meet you. C. Where do you live? D. Where are you from? E. Welcome to China next time. F. What do you know about China? G. What else do you like about China? 【答案】58. B 59. D 60. A 61. G 62. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是Chen Lin和Ben在教室里的对话，主要内容是两人互相介绍并谈论关于中国的话题。 【58题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you too!”可知，Chen Lin应先表达问候。选项B“很高兴认识你。”是初次见面的常用表达，与Ben的回应形成逻辑对应，符合语境。故选B。 【59题详解】 根据“I’m from Australia. And you?”可知，Chen Lin询问了Ben的国籍。选项D“你来自哪里？”是询问来源地的标准句型，与回答完全匹配，符合语境。故选D。 【60题详解】 根据“Really? I like China a lot...”可知，Chen Lin提到了中国。选项A“我来自中国。”直接回答了Ben的反问，且引出Ben对中国的好感，符合语境。故选A。 【61题详解】 根据“I like Chinese food like hot pot...”可知，Chen Lin在询问Ben对中国其他方面的喜好。选项G“你还喜欢中国的什么？”通过“else”衔接上下文，符合语境。故选G。 【62题详解】 根据“Thanks a lot.”可知，Chen Lin表达了邀请或祝愿。选项E“下次欢迎来中国。”是友好的结束语，与感谢回应自然衔接，符合语境。故选E。 六、书面表达 (15分) 63. 假定你是腾飞,你的英国笔友Peter来信说他很想了解你的家庭和学校生活。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件, 分享相关情况。 内容提示：1. 家庭情况：家庭成员（至少3人）的年龄、外貌或性格特点, 以及家人的兴趣爱好等; 2. 学校情况：学校的整体特点（如大小、环境）, 学校里你最喜欢的场所及喜欢的原因; 3. 简单表达你对家庭和学校的感受。 要求：词数70左右, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your email. You asked about my family and school life, and I’d like to share them with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Teng Fei 【答案】 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your email. You asked about my family and school life, and I’d like to share them with you. There are three people in my family. My father is tall and serious. He likes reading. My mother is kind and enjoys cooking. I am 14 years old. My school is big and beautiful. There are many trees in it. I like the library best because I can read many books there. I love my family and school. They make me happy. Yours, Teng Fei 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体：邮件，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：家庭情况、学校情况、对家庭和学校的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数70左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已经给出，回应来信，提出要分享家庭与校园生活 主体段：依次介绍家庭成员情况、学校环境和最喜欢的校园地点 结尾段：抒发对家庭和学校的感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家庭情况 家人：father/mother/brother/sister/me等 外貌性格：tall and serious/kind/gentle/strong and outgoing等 爱好：like reading/enjoy cooking/taking photos/listening to soft music等 要点二：学校情况 学校特点： big and beautiful/small but nice/not very big but has beautiful environment等 最喜欢的场所：library/playground/garden/art room等 对应的原因：read many books/play sports and relax/enjoy beautiful flowers and read books/get to know more about the world等 要点三：对家庭和学校的感受 I love my family and school. They make me happy./I enjoy my family and school life. They bring me lots of fun.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $