江西南昌市南昌中学教育集团2026-2027学年八年级上学期11月阶段学情自测英语试题

南昌中学教育集团2026～2027学年度上学期八年级期中英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 总分值：120分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the girl play better than her sister? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football. 2. What does Nick want to buy? A. Books. B. Paintings. C. Flowers. 3. How much fish can a dolphin eat a day? A. 10 kilos. B.5 kilos. C.2 kilos. 4. Who did Eric buy the watch for? A. His friend. B. His brother. C. His father. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She likes cheetahs. B. Cheetahs are more beautiful than butterflies. C. The butterfly is the most beautiful animal in the world. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What did Frank do during the summer vacation? A. He went fishing B. He swam in the sea. C. He played on the beach. 7. Whom did Linda spend her vacation with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her cousins. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What does Peter’s new friend look like? A. He has blue eyes and black hair. B. He has black eyes and black hair. C. He has black eyes and brown hair. 9. What do Peter and his friend do in their spare time? A. Read books. B. Listen to music. C. Play basketball. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What’s the weather like in Wugong Mountain? A. Cold. B. Cool. C. Warm. 11. Where is Jenny? A. In Shangrao. B. In Ganzhou. C. In Jiujiang. 12. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Vacations. B. Seasons. C. People. B．请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What does Bob ask Alice to do after school? A. Go swimming. B. Watch movies. C. Wash the dishes. 14. How often does Bob help with housework? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Never. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Alice will go swimming after school. B. Alice often sweeps the floor at home. C. Bob’s parents think studying is more important. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. The winter camp ____________ on January 12th. 17. Children from 7 to __________ can take part in the winter camp. 18. Children can play ____________, football and ping-pong here. 19. 19. Children can sing, dance and play computer games with some ____________. 20. You can have an educational and ____________ winter holiday in the winter camp. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 21.Everyone in the class went to the park ____ Tom. He was ill at home. A. beside B. besides C. except D. including 22. — There is __ serious with you. Just have a rest and you’ll be all right. — Thanks a lot, Doctor Lee. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything 23. — Dad, could I spend my pocket money on beautiful dresses? — It’s OK. But I think spending it on books is __________. A. less meaningful B. less comfortable C. more meaningful D. more comfortable 24.Guyu takes its name from the Chinese saying “rain produces hundreds of grains (谷)”, which shows the ______ between weather and farming. A. choice B. connection C. difference D. competition 25.The teacher always ____ us that we should close the door and windows before leaving the classroom, so we never forgot it. A. followed B. reminded C. happened D. remembered 26. — What are you going to do this weekend? — _______ I will go shopping with my mother. I’m not sure yet. A. Usually B. Always C. Perhaps D. Never 27. — Can we put ________ desk in this room? — Sure. It is ________ for a third one. A. another; enough big B. other; enough big C. another; big enough D. other; big enough 28. Amy had a birthday party last Saturday and she ____ us to join it. A. invites B. is inviting C. will invite D. invited 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） 第一节 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项 It was Mother’s Day. When I 29. _______ that morning, I heard someone in the kitchen. I heard the 30. ______ of pots and pans clinking, the fridge door opening and closing, and water running. Things sounded quite 31. _______. I called to see what was going on. My little boy 32. ______ answered, “Don’t get up, Mum! I’m making a 33. ______ breakfast for you this Mother’s Day, and I want to serve it to you in bed.” I was surprised 34. ______ my son had never cooked breakfast before. I 35. ______ if I should get up and help him. I 36. ______ toast burning in the toaster, and I heard bacon frying too quickly in the pan. 37. ______ a few minutes, I heard a knock at the bedroom door. My little 7-year-old son came in 38. ______ a plate with toasted bacon, lettuce and a tomato sandwich on it, and a glass of milk spilling (溢出) over. This was his first 39. ______ of cooking. I could feel the tears of joy coming to 40. ______ eyes as the little guy proudly put the plate of food on my bed and gave me a kiss. “Happy Mother’s Day!” he said. I ate the meal happily, although it was 41. ______ to make the dry, burnt toast go down my throat. Yes, that was many years ago. Now, when my son 42. ______ to wish me Happy Mother’s Day, we think of that morning. We always laugh about it. It has become a special 43. ______ that we share. 29. A. woke up B. calmed down C. showed off D. got back 30. A. song B. music C. sound D. voice 31. A. busy B. usual C. free D. boring 32. A. quietly B. quickly C. angrily D. slowly 33. A. happy B. terrible C. special D. serious 34. A. because B. unless C. although D. whether 35. A. meant B. found C. realized D. wondered 36. A. tasted B. listened C. smelt D. looked 37. A. With B. After C. On D. Before 38. A. carrying B. repairing C. cleaning D. shaking 39. A. hobby B. choice C. decision D. experience 40. A. my B. myself C. his D. himself 41. A. natural B. important C. difficult D. necessary 42. A. risks B. imagines C. calls D. trains 43. A. idea B. memory C. show D. method 第二节 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 against ride in visit something luckily foot thousand forgetful station tired People usually take a trip to make themselves happy and relaxed. But last summer, I had a special travel experience. I 44. ______Mount Wuyi with my parents. Mount Wuyi is 45. ______the northwest of Fujian. It’s famous for green forests, clear water and nice tea. Every day, 46. ______ of people go there on vacation. My mum was 47. ______, so my dad booked three train tickets online. The train should start at 8:00, but it was late. We had to wait. When we finally got on the train, it was 9:00. Even worse, there was 48. ______ wrong with the air conditioner. I couldn’t stand the high temperature and the terrible smell in the carriage (车厢). As soon as the train arrived at the 49. ______, I ran out as quickly as I can. A tour bus took us to the 50. ______ of the mountain. We rented three bikes 51. ______. It was too hot. We had to keep drinking along the way. Of course, Mount Wuyi was really beautiful. We heard the birds singing and enjoyed the green trees. We were tasting delicious Dahongpao Tea when it rained suddenly. Riding in the rain became more difficult. I fell off the bike. 52. ______, I wasn’t hurt. But I felt too 53. ______ to ride. I wanted to give it up. After fighting 54. ______ all kinds of difficulties, we finally reached the top of the mountain. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） 第一节 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Choose Healthy Plants ● Buy young tomato plants ● Look for green plants, no flowers ● Avoid thin, yellow, or weak stems (茎) Pick the Right Place ● Sunny places, without strong wind ● Rich soil with organic matter (有机物) ◎ Planting ● Plant the plants in spring ● Dig a large hole for each plant ● Use sticks to support the plants and keep tomatoes off the ground and away from insects ⑤ Water &Care ● Give regular water and don’t let the soil dry ● Cut off the top after 4 flower clusters to focus energy on fruit Harvest ● Each plant; produces about 4 pounds of tomatoes 55. Which month is the best time to plant tomatoes? A. April. B. July. C. August. D. December. 56. Which of the following is necessary in tomato growing? A. Planting in dry soil. B. Cutting off the top often. C. Picking windy places. D. Keeping tomatoes off the ground. 57. If David successfully grows 5 tomato plants, how many pounds of tomatoes may he harvest? A. About 4 pounds. B. About 5 pounds. C. About 20 pounds. D. About 25 pounds B At the age of 16, Julia Butterfly Hill left school and worked at a restaurant. For many years, she was only interested in making money. Then one day she had a serious car accident which changed her life. “I had a terrible car accident. It took me 10 months to recover from the accident. During that time, I realized I wanted to find a more meaningful reason for being here on earth,” said Hill. As soon as Hill recovered, she travelled to California. One day she found a company wanted to cut down part of a forest. In the forest there were lots of redwood trees. One of the trees was more than 1,000 years old. Hill learnt that a group was trying to save the redwood forest from the company. They decided to find someone to live in a redwood tree and hoped this would stop the company from cutting the trees down. Hill volunteered. Hill lived in the tree for over two years without ever going down. It was cold and wet in the redwood tree. There were even very serious winter storms while Hill was in the tree. Finally the company decided to protect the tree Hill lived in. They agreed never to cut down the big redwood tree or the trees around it. When Hill put her feet on the earth, she began to cry. But she continued to do other things to protect the environment. 58. What does the underlined word “recover” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A．理解 B．康复 C．转正 D．处理 59. Hill travelled to California to __________. A. work in a restaurant B. continue her study C. do something meaningful D. encourage people to join the group 60. How long did Hill live in the redwood tree? A. For one year. B. For less than one year. C. For two years. D. For more than two years. 61. According to the passage, Hill’s life in the tree was __________. A. difficult B. comfortable C. hot D. boring 62. Which of the following is TRUE about Hill? A. She opened a hotel after she left school. B. At first, she didn’t want to help the group. C. She did lots of things to protect the environment. D. She went down from the tree she lived in every week. C People usually feel excited when they go on vacation. But most people feel blue when coming home after travelling. And this feeling is called post-vacation blues. If you feel blue after travelling, here are some ways to help you get out of this bad feeling. Give yourself a week to relax first. You don’t need to think about what to do next and just be relaxed. You can show your pet some love if you have one, watch your favourite TV shows or listen to relaxing music. After a week, do something useful and keep yourself busy. For example, when I came back from Europe, I felt blue because I didn’t have a job and was living with my parents. So I decided to find a job and make myself busy. If you don’t need a job, just try something like painting your room or tidying your house. You can also do exercise, learn to cook, visit your friends and just do anything you like! It’s also a good idea to make a photo book and plan your next trip. Your photos taken on vacation help you remember the good times you had. And you can plan to take another trip. Just like Elbert Hubbard said, “No man needs a vacation so much as the man who has just had one.” Next time when you feel blue, remember to try these ways. You’ll find going back to the normal life is not that terrible as you think. 63. What does the writer advise us to do after travelling? a. We can do something useful and keep ourselves busy after a week. b. We should give ourselves a week to relax first. c. We can make a photo book and keep a diary. d. We shouldn’t stay up late but live a happy life. e. We can remember the good times during the trip through photos. A. abd B. abe C. acd D. bce 64. The writer uses Elbert Hubbard’s words in Paragraph 4 to show ____. A. people feel very tired and are not willing to travel again B. people who have just had a vacation can plan a new trip C. people are excited to share their vacation with their friends D. people hope to travel again because they have had only one trip 65. What does the underline word “one” refer to? A. a trip B. a good time C. a job D. a vacation 66. Which is the right structure of the passage? A.①/②/③④⑤ B. ①②③④/⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①/②/③④⑤ 67. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to spend your holiday happily. B. How to get out of post-holiday blues. C. Why people have post-holiday blues. D. What we should do before travelling. D On July 25, 2026, China celebrated a great success. The “Jingdezhen Handmade Porcelain (器) Industrial Heritage” was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List. This was during the 48th session of the World Heritage Committee held in Busan, South Korea. It is China’s first industrial heritage site to be included on the list. Jingdezhen is known as the “Porcelain Capital” of China. For over 1,700 years, people there have made porcelain by hand. The heritage site includes many old kilns (窑炉), workshops, and tools used for making porcelain. These places show the complete process of making porcelain-from digging clay (黏土) to firing the final products. They are like a living museum of ceramic (瓷) history. The Porcelain Capital is not just about old buildings and tools. It also shows the wisdom and skill of Chinese artisans (工匠). For centuries, Jingdezhen made the finest porcelain in the world. Chinese porcelain went to many countries along the Silk Road. Kings and queens in Europe loved it. At that time, porcelain was as valuable as gold. The successful listing is important for several reasons. First, it helps protect these old sites for future generations. Second, it increases pride in Chinese traditional culture. Third, it encourages more young people to learn and love traditional crafts. This can help the ancient skills stay alive. Now that Jingdezhen is a World Heritage site, it is expected to attract (吸引) more visitors from all over the world. This will be good for the local economy and culture. However, the local government has also promised to protect the sites from overdevelopment. We must protect our heritage while letting the world enjoy its beauty. 68. When were the Jingdezhen Handicraft Porcelain Industry Sites added to the World Heritage List? A. On July 25, 2025. B. On July 25, 2026. C. On May 25, 2026. D. On June 25, 2026. 69. What can be inferred from the passage about the artisans in Jingdezhen? A. They were not respected in the past. B. They passed on their skills from generation to generation. C. They only made porcelain for local people. D. They used modern machines to make porcelain. 70. Which of the following is the correct order of the complete process of making porcelain mentioned in Paragraph 2? ① firing the final products ② digging clay ③ making the shape ④ painting the pieces A. ②③④① B. ②①③④ C. ③②①④ D. ①③②④ 71. Why was Chinese porcelain highly valued in the past? A. Because it was very cheap and easy to make. B. Because it was sent to many countries along the Silk Road. C. Because it was as valuable as gold and loved by royals. D. Because it was used only in China. 72. According to Paragraph 5, what has the local government promised to do? A. To build more factories near the heritage site. B. To stop all tourists from visiting Jingdezhen. C. To protect the sites from overdevelopment. D. To sell the heritage sites to foreign companies. 第二节 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。一空一句。 Friends bring joy and fun to our lives. To most of us, it’s always easy to make friends but hard to go one more step closer to our friends. 73. _______________ Be yourself with your friends. Sometimes your friends may find out that you are different from what they thought. To keep them from losing trust in you, find some proper (合适的) time to tell them what you really often do and like to do. 74.____________________ Go through the difficult times with small tricks (窍门). Life is like a box of chocolates and you never know what you’ll get. When your friends taste the bad one, why not do something interesting together, like watching a sitcom (情景喜剧)? 75. _______________ Best friends may not always agree with each other and even have few words for days. Other small tricks like telling jokes or playing funny games may also help you get along with your friends better. 76. _______________ We all know that people like to communicate with their close friends as often as possible. When talking, you should talk about your feelings and what you like or don’t like in a nice way. Use “I” statements, such as “I’m here for you.” or “I feel happy when we hang out together.”77. ___________ For example, if you’re upset, just say, “I feel sad when you don’t invite me.” And always remember to say “please” and “thank you”. Good communication makes your friendships stronger. A. Find proper ways to communicate. B. Agree with your friends all the time. C. It’s also important to tell your true feelings. D. By doing this, your friends may be happy again. E. And they may know more about you and understand you. F. The ways below will help you build a stronger friendship. G. Try to find friends who are exactly the same as you. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。 A: Hi, Dale! Do you like animals? B: Yes, I do. 78. ____________ A: That’s true. So, which animal do you like best? B: 79. ____________ They are so cute with their black and white fur. A: 80. ____________ B: Because pandas are endangered animals. They need our protection. A: That’s a good reason. Pandas are indeed very special animals. 81. __________ B: Yes, I do. Pandas spend most of their time eating bamboo. They eat about 12 hours a day! A: Wow, that’s a lot of eating! I didn’t know that. B: 82. __________ They can climb up high trees easily. A: That’s amazing. We should care about and protect endangered animals like pandas. A. Do you know anything else interesting about pandas? B. Why do you like pandas? C. Animals are cute and interesting. D. What’s your favourite animal? E. And pandas are also good at climbing trees. F. I like pandas most. G. Why are pandas endangered? 六、书面表达（15分） 信息还原题谈论了如何增进友谊。有人认为朋友应该相似，有人认为朋友应该不同。你校校报英语专栏正开展题为“Should friends be similar or different?”的征文活动。请你根据写作要求，结合自己生活实例，从以下两种观点中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对该问题的看法和感受。 Opinion make friends who are similar to me make friends who are different from me don’t care friends are similar of different Reasons ● understand each other ● do something together ● … ● have a more interesting and colourful life ● learn from each other ● … ● …. 写作要求： 1．包含所选观点中的全部要点提示，可适当发挥； 2．词数80—120（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； Everyone has their own idea about what makes a good friend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 南昌中学教育集团2026-2027学年第一学期初二期中英语学科参考答案 1-5BCABC 6-10BABBB 11-15BAACC 16.starts 17.14/fourteen 18.basketball 19.American children 20.interesting 21-28 CACB BCCD 29-33 ACABC 34-38 ADCBA 39-43 DACCB 44．visited 45．in 46． thousands 47．forgetful 48．something 49． station 50．foot 51． to ride 52． Luckily 53．tired 54．against 55-57 ADC 58-62 BCDAC 63-67 BBDCB 68-72 BBACC 73-77 FEDAC 78-82 CFBAE 83.书面表达 Everyone has their own idea about what makes a good friend. As for me, I prefer to make friends with people who are different from me. First, it can make my life more interesting and colourful. Second, I hope to learn something new from my friends. For example, I can't play tennis well, so I want to make friends with people who are good at it. What's more, I think being kind is the most important when making friends. As the saying goes, "A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. " In my opinion, it's not necessary for friends to be alike. It's more important to open your heart to make true friends. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $其中综合评价。A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, do you play basketball as well as your sister? Julie? No, I played IT Better than her, but he plays tennis Better than me. Do you play basketball as well as your sister? Julie? No, I played Better than her, but he plays tennis Better than me. Two, why do you want to go to the flower shop? Nick. I want to buy some flowers to decorate the living room. My mother is coming this weekend. Why do you want to go to the flower shop? Nick, I want to buy some flowers to decorate the living room. My mother is coming this weekend. Three, could you please tell me something about the dolphin? Mister lee. of course, it's lovely and cute, and you can eat about ten kilos of fish day. Could you please tell me something about the dolphin? Mister lee. of course, it's lovely and cute, and you can eat about ten kilos of fish day. For where did you go on the second day in shanghai? Eric. we went to the shopping center. I bought a cool watch for my brother there. Where did you go on the second day in shanghai? Eric. we went to the shopping center. I bought a cool watch for my brother there. Five, I think the cheater is the most beautiful animal in the world. How about you? Well, I think the butterfly is. I think . the cheater is the most beautiful animal in the world. How about you? Well, I think the butterfly is. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Hello, Frank. Where did you go during the summer vacation? Hello, Linda. I went to see a man. Did you swim there? sure. I went swimming in the sea. What about you? Where did you go on vacation? I went to dalian with my friends. I'm sure you had a good time there. Hello, Frank. Where did you go during the summer vacation? Hello, Linda. I went to see a man. Did you swim there? sure. I went swimming in the sea. What about you? Where did you go on . vacation? I went to dalian with my friends. I'm sure you had a good time there. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Mary, did I tell you that I had a new friend in beijing? Yes, what does he look like? Peter. he has black eyes and black hair. What sports does he like? He likes playing basketball. How do you both spend your spare time? We both . like listening to music. I like pop music, but he likes country music. Mary, did I tell you that I had a new friend in beijing? Yes, what does he look like? Peter? He has black eyes and black hair. What sports does he like? He likes playing basketball. How do you both spend your spare time? We both . like listening to music. I like pop music, but he likes country music. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Hey, Jenny, whats up? Hi Peter. Are you enjoying your vacation in wogan mountain? Yes, i'm having a good time with my parents here. What's the weather? Like there . is really cool even in summer. That sounds yeah. IT is. So how's your vacation in gang you? It's also pretty nice. The people here are very friendly. Hey, Jenny, whats up? Hi, Peter. are you enjoying your vacation in wogan mountain? Yes, i'm having a good time with my parents here. What's the weather like there . is really cool, even in summer. That sounds good. Yeah, IT is. So how's your vacation in? It's also pretty nice. The people here are very friendly. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Hello, Alice, would you like to go swimming with me after school? I'm sorry, bob. I need to do some housework. Do you often help your parents with . housework? Yes, I often tidy rooms and wash dishes. How about you? I want to. but my parents never let me do IT. why? Because they just . want me to spend more time on study. I see. but I think learning some life skills is also important. I think you are right. Hello, Alice, would you like to go swimming with me after school? I'm sorry, bob. I need to do some housework. Do you often help your parents with . housework? Yes, I often tidy rooms and wash dishes. How about you? I want to. but my parents never let me do IT. why? Because they . just want me to spend more time on study. I see, but I think learning some life skills is also important. I think you . are right. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，独白读两遍。The winter camp starts on january twelve. All children from seven to fourteen can take part in the winter camp, and each child needs to pay one hundred and fifty U. R. You can play basketball, football and ping pong. Here you will sing, dance and play computer games with some american children. It's a good chance to practice your spoke in english. If you want to spend an educational and interesting winter holiday, please join us for learning with fun. Come now. The winter camp starts on january twelve. All children from seven to fourteen can take part in the winter camp, and each child needs to pay one hundred and fifty U. N. You can play basketball, football and pingpong hair. You will sing, dance and play computer games with some american children. It's a good chance to practice your spoken english if you want to spend an educational and interesting winter holiday, please join us for learning with fun. Come now.