辽宁锦州市第八中学2026-2027学年度第一学期八年级阶段学情自测英语

八年级期中考试 英语试卷 答案与评分标准 第一部分选择题 (共50分) 一、问读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 1-4 CCDA 5-8 BBDC 9-12 CBCA .13-16BACC 17-20 CEDB 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小思1分；满分10分） 21-25 CDBCA 26-30 BDDAC 第二部分非选择题…（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 31.a 32.0n 33.started 34.to protect 35.their 36.more powerful 37.strongest 38.first 39.heroes 40.Though/Although 四、阅速与表达（共4小题，4143小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 41.By using lots of interesting stories and games./They used lots of interesting stories and games. 42.Traditional Chinese handicrafts,like paper-cuts and Chinese knots 43.Because they were amazed by China's long history and rich culture. 44 示例一：Yes,it was.Because it not only improved our language skills but also taught us to respect different cultures.We can make many new friends and find things in common.(30 words) 示例二：Yes.I think it is meaningful.Students can learn about different cultures and how foreign students learn at school.It also helps us make new friends from all over the world.(31 words) (其他合理建议均可给分) 评分说明：本题具有一定的开放度，要求围绕主题、逻辑清晰，合理表达。如有能够满 足试题语境的其它答案，评卷教师应该予以给分。 五、书面表达（满分20分，含书写3分） My Best Friend My best friend is Lisa.She is a tall and lovely girl with long straight hair and big bright eyes. We have a lot in common.For example,we are both quiet and hard-working.However, there are also some differences between us.She is more outgoing than me,and she always 八仟级茁语过卷答路 笔1而址)币)锦州市第八中学2026227学年度第一学期 八年级期中测试 英语试卷 (英语考试时间共90分钟试卷满分90分) : 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 装 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A On this page Share the page Explore Familv events Family facilities(设i施 ..... Families with children can enjoy all kinds of activities in 6 galleries Family information: Visit the Family Desk and Ford Centre Museum Activities: On weekends,get an activity backpack or a map to guide you through the galleries and explore many kinds of cultures and history on Family Desk opening hours: display. Weekends and school holidays On school holidays, 10.00-12:30and13:1516:30 join creative workshops to discover exciting stories behind 线 museum objects！ Prices: Adults:10 Children under 16:half price For more information,please click our family newsletter. 1. What can visitors do in the museum activities on school holidays? A.Get an activity backpack. B.Follow a map through the galleries C.Join creative workshops. D.Visit the Family Desk. : 茧语试卷第而（共而） 座位号 2.How long is the Families Desk open on a weekend or school holidays? A.2.5 hours. B.3 hours. C.5 hours and 45 minutes. D.6 hours and 15 minutes. 3.How much will a couple and two 12-year-old children pay in total for tickets? A.$20 B.$15. C.$25 D.$30 4.Where can you most probably read this text? A.On a website. B.In a newspaper. C.In a magazine. D.In a storybook. B The Story of the General(C将军)and the Minister(丞相) In ancient China,there were two important men in the country of Zhao:General Lian Po and Minister Lin Xiangru.Lian was a great fighter.He won many wars (for Zhao and was known for his bravery.Lin was a very smart man.He always helped his king in a clever way.Once,he saved a treasure for Zhao,so the king gave him a higher position than the general's. This made General Lian very angry.He complained(抱怨)，“I risk my life every day! Why is his job better than mine?"He was so upset that whenever they met in the street,the general would glare at the minister. Lin heard this,but he did not get angry.He always stayed away from the general.He even chose different roads to avoid (meeting him.His friends asked him,"Are you afraid of him?"Lin answered calmly,'I am not afraid of the general.But think about thiswe fight,our country falls.Our country's safety is more important than my personal feelings." When General Lian heard these words,he felt deeply sorry.He realized how selfish he had been.He understood that Lin was truly thinking about their country's future.To say sorry,he carried sticks on his back and walked to Lin's house. Lin saw him and quickly helped remove the sticks."Please,do not carry these."he said kindly.I forgive(原谅you.” After that,they became good friends.They worked together to keep their country safe for many years. 5.Why did General Lian feel upset at the beginning of the story? A.He thought Lin Xiangru didn't do anything for the country. L He believed Lin Xiangru got a better job without fighting. C.Lin Xiangru took away his treasure. D.The king told him to carry sticks to Lin's house. 英语试卷第2页（共8页） 6.What would happen if Lin Xiangru fought with General Lian according to the text? A.The king would punish them. B.Their country would be in danger. C.Lin would lose his higher position.D.General Lian would say sorry to the king. 7.What did General Lian do after he heard Lin Xiangru's words? A.He got even angrier and decided to fight. B.He carried sticks to the king's house to say sorry. C.He asked the king to give him a better job. D.He felt sorry and went to say sorry to Lin. 8.What can we learn from the story? A.A strong soldier is always better than a smart minister. B.We should avoid meeting people who are angry with us. C.The safety and good of the country should come first. D.People can never be friends after a serious argument. Q 序布 DThere's nothing quite like having a good sleep after a full day of work.Like people,animals need to rest after working hard.Some animals sleep in water.Others dig holes (under the ground.Some even sleep high in trees or under leaves.But they all find a way to rest. 遥 2Some animals in the sea sleep in strange ways.Fish sleep with their eyes open.They seem to look far into the sea while they rest.Sea otters( sometimes sleep in beds of the plants.This keeps them from moving away.Parrotfish blow something from their mouths when they are ready to sleep.The bubble (protects them from harm(伤害)while they sleep.. ③Some animals sleep under the ground..Chipmunks(花栗鼠)sleep in a ball.Their beds are made of leaves and grass.In winter,they sleep for two weeks and wake up to eat the stored food.Then they go back to sleep for another two weeks before waking up again.Some desert frogs dig underground holes during the hot,dry season.A frog may stay in its hole for months. 4High above the ground,monkeys find leafy places in trees each evening before they sleep.The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night.Some insects even sleep under the leaf.A bee may climb down into a flower to rest.When it climbs out the next moming,it is ready for work. 英语试卷第3页（共8页） 9.How does the writer start the text? A.By asking a question. B.By listing numbers. C.By making a comparison. D.By telling a story. 10.What do we know about chipmunks according to the text? A.They never sleep in a ball. B.They sometimes wake up in winter. C.They rest with their eyes open. D.They don't eat any food during the winter. 11.How is the text organized?(1-Paragraph1,2-Paragraph 2) ①②⑧ ① ② B. ③④ ④ ②③⑧④ 12.What's the main idea of this passage? A.How do animals sleep? B.Where do animals live? C.Why do animals move? D.What do animals eat? D A new popular word about China has become hot on foreign social media these days:“China Haul'”.It means those uboxing videos(开箱 made by video creators.They come to China with empty suitcases,fill the cases with well-made local products.and then show what they have bought online.This popular trend lets pcople see China's growing attraction to the world. I.ots of foreign video makers help this trend become more popular.YouTube creators Kinjal and Sushi visited shopping places in Shenzhen.They said China was a wonderful place for shopping.British YouTuber Elliot Page travelled to Guangzhou and Shenzhen.He praised Chinese sportswear brands(运动品牌)Li-Ning and Anta.He liked their low prices,modern styles and good quality very much.Besides sportswear,people also like to buy phones, clothing and daily things.Cultural toys like Labubu are also among their favourite goods. Many reasons push the“China Haul''trend(趋勢)forward..First,,easier entry(入境)rules have made it much easier for foreign visitors to come into China.Second,it is now easier for them to pay with mobile phones and get their tax()money back quickly.Third,Chinese brands provide fashionable and high-quality goods at good prices.Many foreign shoppers think these products have better quality and cost less than similar products in their own countries.A report shows that foreign visitors spent 263.6 billion yuan in China from January to July last year.The number rose by 27.8%compared with the same period before.It clearly shows that "China Haul"is not just a hot topic online. "China Haul"is one of the new popular words about China.The true meaning behind these words shows a simple change:foreign visitors feel China's charm()by themselves instead of learning about it from others'descriptions().All these popular words show that people's ideas about modern China are changing. 13.Why does the writer mention the three foreign video makers in Paragraph 2? A.To show they make a lot of money by making videos. B.To prove that Chinese products are loved by foreign people C.To introduce famous shopping places in Guangzhou and Shenzhen. 装 D.To advise us to visit these places with our foreign friends. 14.What does the underlined word "rose"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Went up. B.Went down.C.Fell behind. D.Got lost. 15.What can we infer from the passage? A.Most foreign visitors come to China just to buy cultural toys like Labubu. B.Better policies are the most important reason for the"China Haul"trend. C.People are changing their ideas about modern China by experiencing it themselves. D.Chinese products are much more expensive than those in foreign countries. 16.What is the best title for the passage? A.China's New Policies Draw Travellers B.Fast Development of Online Shopping C.China Haul:A Hot Word Showing New Views of China D.Foreign Video Makers Introduce Chinese Goods 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 In Chinese culture,a gentleman is called "Junzi".But what makes a person a true 线 gentleman?Is it about being rich or powerful?No,a Chinese gentleman is not about how much money he has..繁屋 Be kind to others A true gentleman always thinks of others before himself.He is caring and ready to help those in need.As Confucius(f孔子)said,“A gentleman cares for others with love.” Keep promises and be honest Another key quality()is honesty.A gentleman never lies or cheats.He keeps his promises,and people can always trust()him.Honesty is not just a choice for him-it is a way of life. 座位号 之 A Chinese gentleman doesn't often show off ()his success or talent.He respects everyone,even those who are less knowledgeablc(知识渊t博的than himself..He listens to different ideas.He knows that there is always more to lear.He is like a full head of rice-the more it grows,the lower it bends(弯)， Be brave and do the right things A true gentleman is not afraid to stand up for what is right.He speaks out against wrong things,even when it is dangerous.He protects the weak and gives a voice to those who can't speak for themselves. Love lifelong learning Besides these,a true Junzi has love for leaming.He reads books to gain knowledge,practices skills to grow better,and reflects()on his actions to avoid mistakes. Whether he is young or old,he continues to study and becomes a better person. A Chinese gentleman may not be perfect.But he tries every day to develop good qualities. So start today,and you will become a Junzi. A.This quality is also called"ren"in Chinese n.He never stops improving himself. C.It is about his character. D Never be too proud E.He believes that losing his word is worse than losing money. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 "Poor Grandma!I wish we could do something to cheer her up,"Amy said to her brother Mark. Grandma had fallen and broken her The.doctor said she would be in bed for six weeks.Grandma was very active and loved toin her garden,so she would not like sitting in her chair and waiting for her leg to become well again. “I have a/an3:,”said Mark.Terrariums(玻璃花园)areitle indoor gardens that can bein glass bottles.Let's make a terrarium for Gradma,so she can enjoy a garden in her house.” Amyso the two of them found a magazine which told them how to make a terrarium and showed it to their mother.She said that a terrarium would be a perfect for Grandma.She helped Amy and Mark find a large,clear glass bottle and bought the materials in the garden shop.After that,they began tothe tecarium. First,they put some drainage (material at the bouom of the borle.Next,they added some dark,.飞三28金2soil. Now they were ready to add two plants.One was tall with long,thin,green leaves.The other was short with bright pink flowers.To make the terrarium evea more Amy 英语试卷第6页共8页) placed rocks of different colors and bright green moss (around the plants.Finally,they watered the plants. When Amy and Mark30Grandma her new terrarium,she was so pleased.Now she had a beautiful little garden to enjoy right inside her home. 21.A.arm B.back C.leg D.head 22.A.rest B.read C.drink D.work 23.A.dream B.idea C.question D.story 24.A.hidden B.hung C.grown D.tied 25.A.agreed B.shook C.avoided D.replied 26.A.beginning B.gift C.chance D.task 27.A.borrow B.choose C.buy D.build 28.A.hard B.heavy C.light D.rich 29.A.colorful B.expensive C.traditional D.personal 30.A.sent B.provided C.showed D.surveyed 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文 通顺、连贯。 The Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA)is a great force that protects our country. It has_3 glorious(光荣的)history of over a century..It is closely conmected wit地 the fate (of every Chinese person.Whenever our country faces difficulties,these brave soldiers are always ready to stand out and help. August Ist,1927,the Nanchang Uprising(南昌起义)蠢缴(start)the long and difficult joumney of the PLA.Over the past years,they have chosen() (protect)our motherland at all costs,without thinking about 35 (they)own safety. Today,the PLA is becoming mucr.36 [powerful)than before.It is now one of the 37(strong aimies in the world To achieve this,every soldier insists on()training strictly every single day.They always put the safety of our country in the 38.one)place. In times of danger,such as floods or earthquakes,countless 39(heroy from all over the country rush to the front lines.40"they face many unexpected difficulties and dangers,they never give up.The great spirit of the PLA will always encourage us to move forward 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10 分)阅读短文，根据内容回答问题： Last month,our school had an educational exchange programme with students from a school in the UK.It was a great chance for us to learn about different cultures and how they leamn at school.We were all very excited and looked forward to meeting them. 英语试卷第页（共8页） The exchange students arrived on a sunny Monday.We greeted them with warm smiles and gave them traditional Chinese handicrafts(手工艺品)，like beautiful paper-cuts and red Chinese knots.During the exchange,we had classes together.n the English class,the British students shared their special ways of learning English 'They used lots of interesting stories and games,which made the class very fun and lively Then.they experienced our Chinese classes. They were really interested in Chinese calligraphy (and tried to write characters with calligraphy brushes. After class,we went to local places of interest,such as the old city wall and busy markets. They were amazed by China's long history and rich culture,and asked us many questions about them. This educational exchange not only improved our language skills but also taught us a lot. We made many new friends and learned to respect different cultures.We found that even though we come from different places,we have many things in common.It was an unforgettable experience for all of us. 41.How did the British students make the English class fun and lively? 42.What did the Chinese students give to the exchange students? 43.Why did the exchange students ask many questions about China's history and culture? 44.Was the educational exchange programme meaningful?Why or why not?(Write 30 words or more) 五、书面表达（共20分，含书写3分） 45.真正的朋友，会在你成功时为你高兴，会在你悲伤时给予陪伴，也会在你犯错时提 出批评并提供帮助。请你根据以下提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你最好的朋友。 内容包括： 1.介绍你和朋友外貌性格上的相同点和不同点； 2.介绍你朋友的一项兴趣爱好； 3.谈谈你对真正友谊的理解 要求： 1.词数80100词； 2.文章须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥， 3.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 4.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。 My Best Friend 英语试卷第8页（共而）