山东东营市胜利第五十八中学等校2026-2027学年第一学期八年级质量检测英语试题

请。听下面一段音乐。并。调试音量。听力测试现在开始。第一节听下面五个句子，听完每个句子后从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。One which do you prefer to write poems or stories? Which do you prefer to write poems . or stories? Two, i'm going to elephant with my parents after the exams. I'm going to share with my parents after the exams. Three、how long do you spend exercising every week? How long do you spend exercising every week? Four、when did you start learning french? When did you start learning french? Five, are you? OK, danny? Are you? OK, danny? 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍，听第一段材料，回答以下小题。Six, are we late for the concert? No, it's eight ten now. The concert will begin at half past eight. Are we late for the concert? No, it's eight ten now. The concert will begin at half past eight. 听第二段材料。回答以下小题。Seven, excuse me, is there a sports centre near here? Yes, but it's a little far from here. You can take the number one hundred fifty bus or take a taxi to go there. Thank you. I'd like the first one. Excuse me, is there a sports centre near here? Yes, but it's a little far from here. You can take the number wanted fifty bus or take a taxi to go there. Thank you. I'd like the faster one. 听第三段材料。回答以下小题。Eight, rose said that he would come to help me with my english when he was free. SHE often . say he is willing to help, but he never seems to have time. Rose said that he would come to help me with my english when he was free. SHE often say he is willing to help, but he never seems to have time. 听第四段材料。回答以下小题。I'm Betty. I didn't go to school this morning, and i'm in the hospital with my mother. Now let me tell you why. Yesterday, I went out with my friend Cathy. In the morning, we went to a library and stayed there for two hours. Then we went to a restaurant together to have lunch. We had some chicken and two small bowls of noodles. They were forty two U. N. We wanted to drink something after lunch, so I bought some orange juice, and Cathy chose to drink milk tea in the afternoon. We went to a museum. Everything went well till half past six. This morning, I started to have a stomach ache. Now we are waiting for a doctor in the hospital. I will be careful when eating or drinking outside in the future. I'm Betty. I didn't go to school this morning, and i'm in the hospital with my mother. Now let me tell you why. Yesterday, I went out with my friend Cathy in the morning. We went to a library and stayed there for two hours. Then we went to a restaurant together to have lunch. We had some chicken and two small bowls of noodles. They were forty two U. N. We wanted to drink something after lunch, so I bought some orange juice, and Cathy chose to drink milk tea. In the afternoon, we went to a museum. Everything went well till half past six. This morning I started to have a stomach ache. Now we are waiting for a doctor in the hospital. I will be careful when eating or drinking outside in the future. 听第五段材料，回答以下小题。David, you look upset. What's wrong with you? I failed my english exam. I'm sorry to hear that. I find it's difficult to remember the words well. I often use songs and pictures to help me remember new words. They are useful, really. Maybe I should have a try. Why not talk with your english teacher? I'm a little worried. Don't worry. Your teacher must be very happy when you ask her for help. I will go with you. O, K, I will do IT this afternoon. Thank you . very much. Welcome, David. You look upset. What's wrong with you? I failed my english exam. I'm sorry to hear. I find IT difficult to remember . the words well. I often use songs and pictures to help me remember new words. They are useful. really. Maybe I should have a try. Why not talk with your english teacher? I'm a little worried. Don't worry. Your teacher must be very happy when you ask her for help. I will go with you. O, K, I will do IT this afternoon. Thank you very much. You're welcome. 听第六段材料，回答以下小题。The doctor just told me I have to be careful about things I eat. Like what? Well. for example, he told me to eat fish. No more hamburgers or free chicken. Yc, I hardly eat fish. I don't like IT at all. I don't either. He wants me to eat a lot of vegetables too, especially Green ones, but that's okay. I like them. Oh. vegetables. I often have carrots and tomatoes. They are my favorites. He also told me not to drink any coffee that's difficult. I love my coffee in the morning. I know what you mean, so do I, but I drink too much four or five cups a day coffee with K, O, pie after a good meal is . k or pie. The doctor said about them too. I almost . always have them in my house. You know, I don't think i'd like your doctor very much. The doctor just told me I have to be careful about things I eat. Like what? Well. for example, he told me to eat fish. No more hamburgers or free chicken. Yc, I hardly eat fish. I don't like IT at all. I don't either. He wants me to eat a lot of vegetables too, especially Green ones. But that's okay. I like them. Oh. vegetables. I often have carrots and tomatoes. They are my favorites. He also told me not to drink any coffee that's difficult. I love my coffee in the morning. I know what you mean, so do I, but I drink too much four or five cups a day coffee with k or pie. After a good me pie, the doctor said about them too. I almost . always have them in my house. You know, I don't think i'd like your doctor very much. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听读白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后你将有一分钟的作答时间，该段独白读两遍。If you are fighting with someone in your family, you may be angry, scared or sad. Whatever your feelings are, you perhaps want to stop fighting. It's natural for people to disagree and argue with each other. People may fight sometimes, but IT doesn't mean they don't love each other, and IT doesn't mean they're going to stay angry for long. In a few days, they will make up when you're in a family fight. Try to keep cool, go to your room, count to ten and breathe slowly, or go out for a walk. Try coming up with a good idea to solve the problem. For example, you could have a family meeting. At the meeting, everyone can talk about the problem and offer advice. It's not always easy to stop family members from fighting, but by working together, things will work out in the end. If you're fighting with someone in your family, you may be angry, scared or sad. Whatever your feelings are, you perhaps want to stop fighting. It's natural for people to disagree and argue with each other. People may fight sometimes, but IT doesn't mean they don't love each other, and IT doesn't mean they're going to stay angry for long. In a few days, they will make up when you're in a family fight. Try to keep cool, go to your room, count to ten and breathe slowly, or go out for a walk. Try coming up with a good idea to solve the problem. For example, you could have a family meeting. At the meeting, everyone can talk about the problem and offer advice. It's not always easy to stop family members from fighting, but by working together, things will work out in the end. 2026-2027学年第一学期八年级英语质量检测 英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. A 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 16. natural 17. breathe 18.walk 19.offer 20.together 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. A 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 36. F 37. E 38. B 39. C 40.D 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 41. C 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. C 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 51. suggestions 52. on 53. stressed 54. thankful 55.to reduce 56.stronger 57. Importantly 58. Though/Although 59.themselves 60. healthier 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 61.Because when you dance, it helps your body make a lot of endorphins. 62.It can improve their sense of social bonding. 63.will feel even happier. 意思对即可 64. Fun is the important part./The important part is that it is fun. 65.Yes, it can make me happy. 答案不唯一，但需依据文本内容。 第二节（满分20分） One possible version: Half of my 8-grade life have passed. I sometimes feel tired and stressed. To stay energetic, I have my own ways to recharge. First, I get close to nature. At weekends, I take walks in the park. Fresh air and green views help me calm down and forget worries. Second, I develop hobbies to build positive emotions. I love drawing in my free time. When I paint, I feel relaxed and proud. These small but meaningful activities help me stay energetic and ready for challenges ahead. They are the best ways to keep my “battery” full! 一、评分原则： 1．本题满分为20分，分5个档次酌情给分。 2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3．评分时应注意：内容要点的完整性；词汇和语法结构的多样性和准确性；上下文的连贯及语言的得体。 4．评分时，应考虑拼写和标点符号的使用。 5．如书写较差，影响对写作内容的理解，将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档（很好）：（17－20分） 1.覆盖所有要点，内容充实; 2.语法结构多样，词汇丰富; 3.语法结构和词汇应用准确，虽有个别错误，但为使用较复杂结构或词汇所致；显示出较强的语言运用能力; 4.有效运用了连接成分，全文结构紧凑; 5.达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档（好）：（13－16分） 1.覆盖所有要点，内容较充实; 2.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足写作的要求; 3.语法结构和词汇应用基本准确，少许错误主要是因尝试运用较复杂语法结构或词汇所致; 4.运用了一些语句间的连接成分，全文结构紧凑; 5.基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档（一般）：（9－12分） 1.基本覆盖所有要点，内容基本充实; 2.应用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足写作的要求; 3.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解; 4.运用了简单的连接成分，全文内容基本连贯; 5.尚能达到预期的写作目的。 第二档（较差）：（5－8分） 1.未覆盖所有要点，内容不够充实; 2.语法结构单调，词汇较贫乏; 3.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解; 4.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性; 5.未能将信息清楚地传达给读者。 第一档（差）：（0－4分） 1.要点不清晰，内容不充实，或严重离题； 2.语法结构单调，词汇贫乏，词不达意； 3.通篇语法或词汇错误，句子支离破碎； 4.有效信息很少或几乎没有有效信息。 听力材料原文： 第一节 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. Which do you prefer to write, poems or stories? 2. I’m going to Xi’an with my parents after the exams. 3. How long do you spend exercising every week? 4. When did you start learning French? 5. Are you okay, Danny? 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. W: Are we late for the concert? M: No, it’s 8:10 now. The concert will begin at half past eight. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7. M: Excuse me? Is there a sports centre near here? W: Yes. But it’s a little far from here. You can take the No.150 bus or take a taxi to go there. M: Thank you. I’d like the faster one. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8. W: Rose said that she would come to help me with my English when she was free. M: She often says she is willing to help, but she never seems to have time. 听第4段材料，回答以下小题。 I’m Betty. I didn’t go to school this morning and I’m in the hospital with my mother now. Let me tell you why. Yesterday, I went out with my friend Cathy. In the morning, we went to a library and stayed there for two hours. Then we went to a restaurant together to have lunch. We had some chicken and two small bowls of noodles. They were 42 yuan. We wanted to drink something after lunch, so I bought some orange juice and Cathy chose to drink milk tea. In the afternoon, we went to a museum. Everything went well till half past six this morning. I started to have a stomachache. Now we are waiting for a doctor in the hospital. I will be careful when eating or drinking outside in the future. 听第5段材料，回答以下小题。 W: David, you look upset. What’s wrong with you? M: I failed my English exam. W: I’m sorry to hear that. M: I find it difficult to remember the words. W: Well, I often use songs and pictures to help me remember new words. They are useful. M: Really? Maybe I should have a try. W: Why not talk with your English teacher? M: I’m a little worried. W: Don’t worry. Your teacher must be very happy when you ask her for help. I will go with you. M: Okay, I will do it this afternoon. Thank you very much. W: You’re welcome. 听第6段材料，回答以下小题。 M: The doctor just told me I have to be careful about things I eat. W: Like what? M: Well, for example, he told me to eat fish, no more hamburgers or fried chicken. W: Yuck, I hardly eat fish. I don’t like it at all. M: I don’t, either. He wants me to eat a lot of vegetables too, especially green ones. But that’s okay. I like them. W: Oh, vegetables! I often have carrots and tomatoes. They are my favourites. M: He also told me not to drink any coffee. That’s difficult. I love my coffee in the morning. W: I know what you mean. So do I. But I drink too much, four or five cups a day. Coffee with cake or pie after a good meal is… M: Cake or pie… The doctor said about them too. W: I almost always have them in my house. You know I don’t think I’d like your doctor very much. 第三节 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 If you’re fighting with someone in your family, you may be angry, scared or sad. Whatever your feelings are, you perhaps want to stop fighting. It’s natural for people to disagree and argue with each other. People may fight sometimes, but it doesn’t mean they don’t love each other. And it doesn’t mean they’re going to stay angry for long. In a few days, they will make up. When you’re in a family fight, try to keep cool. Go to your room, count to ten, and breathe slowly. Or go out for a walk. Try coming up with a good idea to solve the problem. For example, you could have a family meeting. At the meeting, everyone can talk about the problem and offer advice. It’s not always easy to stop family members from fighting, but by working together, things will work out in the end. 1 英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第 1 页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年第一学期八年级质量检测 英语试题 时间：120分钟满分：120分 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5个小题；每个小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听 完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 ()1.A.Danny's poem. B.Stories. C.Why not? ()2.A.Watch out! B.Never mind. C.Enjoy your trip! ()3.A.For ten days. B.About 20 kilos. C.About five hours. ()4.A.In a week. B.Three years ago. C.Almost every day. ()5.A.The same to you. B.No,my neck hurts. C.No problem. 盛 第二节（共5个小题：每个小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 ()6.How soon will the concert begin? A.In 30 minutes. B.In 20 minutes. C.In 10 minutes. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 d ()7.How will the man go to the sports centre? A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By taxi. 想 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 ()8.What does the man mean about Rose? A.Rose is a kind and helpful girl. B.Rose doesn't keep her promise. C.Rose isn't very good at English. 听第4段材料，回答以下小题。 ()9.Who did Betty go out with yesterday? A.Her sister. B.Her friend. C.Her mother. 八年级英语第 ()10.What did Cathy drink after lunch? A.Orange juice B.Milk tea C.Coffee 听第5段材料，回答以下小题。 ()11.How does the girl learn English? A.By watching English movies. B.By using the dictionary. C.By using songs and pictures. ()12.What does the girl advise David to do? A.Ask his teacher for help. B.Speak English with his classmates. C.Watch English movies. 听第6段材料，回答以下小题。 ()13.What does the woman dislike? A.Fish. B.Vegetables. C.Fried chicken. )14.What does the man find it hard to do? A.Make cakes and pies B.Stop drinking coffee C.Eat a lot of tomatoes. ()15.What are the speakers talking about? A.Doctor's advice to the man. B.What to eat for a good meal. C.The man's favourite dishes. 第三节（共5个小题；每个小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时 间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 Stopping Family Fights If you're fighting with someone,you may feel angry,scared or sad. Feelings It's 16.for people to disagree and argue with each other. *Go to your room,count to ten and 17.slowly. Ways ☆Go out for a18. Have a family meeting.At the meeting,everyone can talk about the problem and 19. advice. ☆By working20. things will work out in the end. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1页共5页 A Last year,some groups of students in a school made a survey about"How do people spend free time?".The following diagrams show some results of it: Diagram(1 )Hours for people of different ages who use the Internet in a week. ☐Hours a week 30 1510 5 0 7-16 17-30 31-55 over 56 Diagram(2):Different days people go to the library.library attendance 3 Attendance 100 80 60 40 20 0 Sun. Mon. Tue.Wed. Thur. Fri.Sat 杀 Diagram(3片：Different programs people like. 武 Sports 16% Chat 19% Cartoons 13% News 37% Musie 10% Shows5% 的 ()21.People aged spend the most time using the Internet every week. A.7-16 B.17-30 C.31-55 崽 ()22.According to the third diagram,of the people like sports programs. A.16% B.19% C.13% ()23.The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about A.what people do every day B.how people spend their free time C.people's different lifestyles B 八年级 That morning,as I stood before my class,I counted the students-just as I did every day.Thirty-nine heads. Something felt off.My eyes scanned the room again.Tom was missing. heir Tom was never late.I tried to recall if he had mentioned being sick the day before.Nothing.A bad feeling stuck in my heart instantly. I pulled out my phone and called his parents.The first call went unanswered.I tried again.Still nothing.That feeling deepened. I hesitated for only a moment before heading straight for Tom's house.It wasn't far-a ten-minute walk.As I reached the front door,I knocked firmly.No answer.I knocked again,louder this time.Still silence. Then,a strangely bad smell hit me.My stomach dropped.It was gas!My heart beat faster as I looked for my phone and I called emergency services with shaking fingers.Without another thought,I pushed the door open. But what I saw inside was shocking. Inside,the air was thick.Tom's parents lay on the couch.Tom was spread out on the floor nearby.All of them were unconscious. "Tom!"I shouted,shaking his shoulders.No response.Then I forced myself to think.Air!They needed air! I ran to the windows as fast as I could,pulling them open.Cold,fresh air swept inside as sirens ( sounded in the distance. Minutes later,the medical team stormed in.I watched nervously as oxygen masks were placed over their faces.A few more minutes,they might not have made it. Thankfully,they all survived.Later,as Tom sat in the hospital,he held my hand weakly and whispered, Thank you,Mr Lee..” I had never been more joyful in my life. ()24.The writer in this passage is a A.student B.teacher C.doctor ()25. can best describe the changes of the writer's feelings. A.Worried-→shocked→nervous-→happy B.Shocked-→vorried→nervous-→happy C.Shocked-→worried-→nappy→nervous ()26.The underlined word"unconscious"in the passage means" A.dead B.not paying attention C.in a state()like sleep,and not able to use your senses ()27.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Tom's parents were dead. B.Tom will always be thankful to Mr.Lee. C.Tom can't go to school any more. 英语第2页共5页 The film Inside Out tells us a new way to understand people's emotions The story starts with an 11-year-old girl named Riley.Her mind has five key emotions:Joy,Sadness,Anger,Fear,and Disgust.Each emotion has a special role in shaping Riley's thoughts and actions.Joy,the brightest and most energetic,tries to keep Riley happy,while Sadness often feels overlooked.However,when Riley's family moves to a new city,her emotions try to get used to the new environment. One day,Joy and Sadness accidentally (get lost in Riley's long-term memory.Without them,Anger,Fear,and Disgust play the main role,causing Riley to act differently.She becomes easy to be angry,keeps away from her parents,and even thinks about running away. At the same time,Joy realizes that Sadness plays an important role-helping Riley face difficult changes.In the end,the two emotions work together to get balance back in Riley's mind. The movie shows us a powerful message:all emotions,even bad ones,are necessary for healthy 吹 mental growth.By accepting sadness,Riley learns to get along with difficulties and rebuilds ( stronger relationships.Inside Out teaches us that emotional balance is key to happiness. 2 )28.What is Joy's main role in Riley's mind? A.To make Riley afraid of new things. B.To keep Riley happy and energetic. C.To help Riley dislike unpleasant food. )29.What does the underlined word"ones"refer to? 感 A.Riley's parents. B.Emotions like Sadness. C.Long-term memories. )30.What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A.Accepting Sadness is enough for our mental growth B.Joy is the most important emotion. C.All emotions are important for mental growth. )31.Which of the following is the best title for the text? d A.The Science of Emotions in Inside Out B.How to Control Anger and Fear 拟 C.Riley's Joumey to a New City D You probably know that thinking is good for the brain.It helps you do things like making plans and controlling your feelings.It can help you do better in different areas like school,sports and work. Do you sometimes talk to yourself when you think?It can be really awkward (if someone sees you talking to yourself.But don't feel bad about it!Talking to yourself is good for you 八年级英语第 in many ways. When encouraging words come out of your mouth,it adds to self-confidence.A 2009 study invited 72 tennis players to take part in some matches.Researchers put the players into two groups:one group that said nothing while play ing,and the other that talked to themselves while playing.They found that the self-talkers showed more confidence and played better than those in the silent group. Talking to yourself,,especially in the third person(第三人称)，can also help you deal with bad feelings. "Referring to (yourself in the third person leads you to think about yourself more similarly to how you think about others,said Jason Moser,a professor from Michigan State University,the US.This can help you see things in a different way,especially when you're feeling sad or angry. Self-talk also helps improve memory.Researchers tested four different ways to remember things:reading silently,reading aloud,listening to someone else read and listening to a recording of oneself reading.Those who read out loud could think of the information the best,researchers said in their study published()in the magazine Memory. ()32.How does the writer start the passage? A.By stating(陈述)a common fact. B.By telling a story C.By giving an example. )33.According to Paragraph 3,what can self-talk help to do? A.Find out who the best players are. B.Develop a player's skills. C.Improve one's confidence. )34.Which way of self-talk can help people deal with bad feelings? A.Is there anything we can do for her? B.I have tried my best.Just do what I can. C.What can Annie do to make the situation better? )35.Which of the following shows how the passage goes? ① ① ② B C. 4⑤ ）③④⑤ ⑤ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The flu season is coming!Are you prepared?Here are answers to your questions! When does the flu usually appear? The flu is caused by a virus(病毒).36. And it spreads easily between people. ●37. Differences between the flu and a cold are clear.In fact,they come from different viruses.Although the 页共5页 symptoms (can be almost the same,flu symptoms are more serious.Cold symptoms only last about seven days while the flu can last two weeks. ●38. The seasonal flu is very common around the world.Children,old people and people in poor health catch the flu easily.In the United States,millions of people get the flu every year. Why is the flu dangerous? The flu is pretty dangerous.It can give you a fever.39. Every year in the U.S.,36,000 people die because of the seasonal flu ●How can we keep away from the flu？ There are many things you can do to keep healthy and stay away from the flu.40. And don't touch your eyes,nose or mouth with your dirty hands. A.The flu is away. B.Who gets the flu? C.And it can even cause death D.For example,wash your hands often. E.What's the difference between the flu and a cold? F.Usually it appears in winter and the rainy season. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 盛 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year,my mother became seriously ill.I felt my whole world tumed upside down and I had no idea what I could do to help her.My eyes were filled with tears whenever I was41. Last month I 42 a watch,which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father.I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt terrible about the loss. There have been many things like these in my life.I could never know how to 43 such bad things before I read If You Have a Lemon,Make Lemonade(拧檬水)，by an American writer..When 过 the wise man is handed a lemon,he says,"What lesson can I get from this?How can I 44 my situation?How can I turn this lemon into lemonade? 想 I suddenly understand that life is full of ups and downs.I need to stay positive all the time.Now when I think of my past,I wish I could have done things 45.When my mother was fighting against her illness,I should hold her hands in 46,telling her things would get better 47 hiding and crying. Several weeks ago,I took part in a school singing competition.I didn't win a prize.IfI didn't read this article,I would feel sad again.But instead,I 48 after the competition.I thought that 49 I had got some stage(舞台)experience. Life is not just a bed of roses.There are thoms (too.But these thorns help us become 50 八年级英语第 and strong.When life gives us a lemon,let's try to make lemonade. ()41.A.happy B.excited C.alone （)42.A.bought B.sold C.lost ()43.A.deal with B.search for C.listen to ()44.A.improve B.stop C.realize ()45.A.important B.differently C.importantly ()46.A.myself B.mine C.me ( )47.A.because of B.except for C.instead of ()48.A.smiled B.shouted C.cried ()49.A.at first B.at once C.at least ()50.A.poor B.hurt C.brave 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式：如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 It's common for teenagers to experience ups and downs in emotions,and learning to manage them well is key to staying healthy.Here are some useful 51.(suggest)that can help us live a balanced life.First, we shouldn't be too hard 52.ourselves when we make mistakes or feel down.Everyone has difficult moments,and it's natural to feel sad or 53.(stress)sometimes.Avoid saying hurtful words to others or ourselves,as they can deepen conflicts )We should also be 54.(thank)for the small kindness around us,like a friend's comfort or a parent's care.Second,try to exercise regularly 55. (reduce) pressure.We should do sports such as running,swimming or cycling twice and more a week.Exercise not only makes our bodies 56.(strong)than before but also helps us release bad emotions.57. (important),getting enough sleep every night is necessary so that our minds can rest well.58. some problems may seem unusual or hard to handle,talking to trusted people is a smart choice.Sharing feelings doesn't mean being weak;it helps teenagers support 59.(them)and behave more calmly.With great care,we can solve issues successfully and grow better.Remember,the better we manage our emotions,the 60. (health)and happier we will be.Facing feelings bravely instead of hiding them is the most effective way to mature(成熟). 第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题：满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Do you like dancing?A lot of people take up dancing as an after-school hobby.In fact,people think dancing is one of the best ways to fight bad feelings. 4页共5页 When you dance,you move your body to different kinds of music,which helps your body make a lot of endorphins(内啡肽)that can make you feel relaxed and happy. Listening to music or doing sport can make us happy,but if we do them together, we In a study,some German scientists tested several groups of patients in three different situations:dancing to music,listening to music,and riding bikes without music.The results showed that the first group was the happiest. Dancing can bring people together,too.Whether it's Tango or any other Latin dances,people need to move with others..This can improve their sense of social bonding(社会联结感)，according to IBSA,a Swiss scientific foundation(基金会). Dancing also helps people let go of bad feelings.Studies have found that depression()often has to do with sadness about the past or worries about the future.However,dancing helps people focus more on the present moment and free their minds for a while. Lauren Helper,a social worker,said,"If people enjoy music of any kind,dancing can be a helpful 处 way to reduce stress.And people can dance in many ways,from moving around the house to a song 机 to going out dancing with friends.The important part is that it is fun." 61.Why can dancing to music make you feel relaxed and happy? 62.How can dancing help people according to IBSA? 盛 63.Complete the sentence in paragraph 3 with proper words. 64.What can we learn from Lauren Helper's words? 65.If you feel under pressure,will you dance to music?Why or why not? d 第二节（满分20分） 謀 嘿，同学们！一转眼，咱们本学期的生活已经过半啦！你有没有想过给自己充充电、加满 油，让接下来的日子走的更稳、更远、更精彩？请以“Ways to Recharge'”为主题，用英语写 一篇文章，讲述你是如何为自己赋能的。 要求：1：谈谈你目前的生活和学习状况。 2:请参照图片内容，至少选择两种赋能方法进行阐述。 3:可适当发挥，使行文流畅。 4:词数80-100.不得出现真实的人名、校名。 参考词汇：echarge给…充电，恢复…的精力。 八年级英语第 ▣ build positive emotions connect with people around be close to nature ☑develop hobbies 8888 Ways to Recharge 5页共5页2026-2027学年第一学期八年级质量检测 英语试题答题卡 考号 姓名 班级 注意事项： 准考证号 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码 填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域 贴条形码区 0 0 内。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂且按正确填涂方 2 式填涂：■非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色 3 3 3 4 4 4口 字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清晰。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作 6 6 6 答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿 缺考☐ 7□ 7 7 纸、试题卷上答题无效。 8 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 选择题(72.5分) 1 ADB□ 6 LA B C 11 LAB]C 21 LA BC 26▣ LBC] 31 AB□C 2BC 7 LAB]C 12 LABC] 22 AB]C] 27 O B□ c 32 LA]B]C 3 B□C 8 a B a 13 a B 23 B 28 风 a 33 a a 4 [A][BC] 9 ADB□C 14 AB C 24 [A[BC 29 B C 34 B c 5▣BC 10B☐c 15DB□C 25 LA B]LC] 30A□ B☐C 35A B四Ca 36ABCDEF 41 AB C 46 [A [BC 37 LA]L C DD LE 42 AB□ C 47 Aa四 38B四DE四四 43团BD☐ 48▣B☐C 39AOB□C]D E]E□ 44A▣B☐ 49 LA]BC] 40BDE巴 45 A B 50DB☐C 第一部分第三节听力填空(7.5分) 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 第二部分第二节短文填空(10分) 51. 52 53. 54 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60 第1页 第四部分第一节阅读表达(10分) 61. 62. 63 64. 65. 第四部分第二节书面表达(20分) 66(20分) Ways to Recharge 第2页 非作答区域 第3页 第4页 ■ ( 姓　名：________________班　级：________________考　号：________________ ) 2026-2027学年第一学期八年级质量检测 英语试题 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5个小题；每个小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 ( ) 1. A. Danny’s poem. B. Stories. C. Why not? ( ) 2. A. Watch out! B. Never mind. C. Enjoy your trip! ( ) 3. A. For ten days. B. About 20 kilos. C. About five hours. ( ) 4. A. In a week. B. Three years ago. C. Almost every day. ( ) 5. A. The same to you. B. No, my neck hurts. C. No problem. 第二节（共5个小题；每个小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 ( ) 6. How soon will the concert begin? A. In 30 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In 10 minutes. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 ( ) 7. How will the man go to the sports centre? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 ( ) 8. What does the man mean about Rose? A. Rose is a kind and helpful girl. B. Rose doesn’t keep her promise. C. Rose isn’t very good at English. 听第4段材料，回答以下小题。 ( ) 9. Who did Betty go out with yesterday? A. Her sister. B. Her friend. C. Her mother. ( ) 10. What did Cathy drink after lunch? A.Orange juice B.Milk tea C.Coffee 听第5段材料，回答以下小题。 ( ) 11. How does the girl learn English? A. By watching English movies. B. By using the dictionary. C. By using songs and pictures. ( ) 12. What does the girl advise David to do? A. Ask his teacher for help. B. Speak English with his classmates. C. Watch English movies. 听第6段材料，回答以下小题。 ( ) 13. What does the woman dislike? A. Fish. B. Vegetables. C. Fried chicken. ( ) 14. What does the man find it hard to do? A. Make cakes and pies. B. Stop drinking coffee. C. Eat a lot of tomatoes. ( ) 15. What are the speakers talking about? A. Doctor’s advice to the man. B. What to eat for a good meal. C. The man’s favourite dishes. 第三节（共5个小题；每个小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 Stopping Family Fights Feelings If you’re fighting with someone, you may feel angry, scared or sad. It’s 16. ______ for people to disagree and argue with each other. Ways ☆Go to your room, count to ten and 17. ______ slowly. ☆Go out for a 18. ______. ☆Have a family meeting. At the meeting, everyone can talk about the problem and 19. ______ advice. ☆By working 20. ______, things will work out in the end. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Last year, some groups of students in a school made a survey about "How do people spend their free time?". The following diagrams (图表) show some results of it: ( ) 21. People aged ____ spend the most time using the Internet every week. A. 7-16 B. 17-30 C. 31-55 ( ) 22. According to the third diagram, ___ of the people like sports programs. A. 16% B. 19% C. 13% ( ) 23. The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about ______. A. what people do every day B. how people spend their free time C. people’s different lifestyles B That morning, as I stood before my class, I counted the students — just as I did every day. Thirty-nine heads. Something felt off. My eyes scanned the room again. Tom was missing. Tom was never late. I tried to recall if he had mentioned being sick the day before. Nothing. A bad feeling stuck in my heart instantly. I pulled out my phone and called his parents. The first call went unanswered. I tried again. Still nothing. That feeling deepened. I hesitated for only a moment before heading straight for Tom’s house. It wasn’t far — a ten-minute walk. As I reached the front door, I knocked firmly. No answer. I knocked again, louder this time. Still silence. Then, a strangely bad smell hit me. My stomach dropped. It was gas! My heart beat faster as I looked for my phone and I called emergency services with shaking fingers. Without another thought, I pushed the door open. But what I saw inside was shocking. Inside, the air was thick. Tom’s parents lay on the couch. Tom was spread out on the floor nearby. All of them were unconscious. “Tom!” I shouted, shaking his shoulders. No response. Then I forced myself to think. Air! They needed air! I ran to the windows as fast as I could, pulling them open. Cold, fresh air swept inside as sirens (警笛) sounded in the distance. Minutes later, the medical team stormed in. I watched nervously as oxygen masks were placed over their faces. A few more minutes, they might not have made it. Thankfully, they all survived. Later, as Tom sat in the hospital, he held my hand weakly and whispered, “Thank you, Mr Lee.” I had never been more joyful in my life. ( ) 24. The writer in this passage is a ______. A. student B. teacher C. doctor ( ) 25.______ can best describe the changes of the writer’s feelings. A. Worried→shocked→nervous→happy B. Shocked→worried→nervous→happy C. Shocked→worried→happy→nervous ( ) 26. The underlined word “unconscious” in the passage means “______”. A. dead B. not paying attention C. in a state(状态)like sleep, and not able to use your senses ( ) 27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Tom’s parents were dead. B. Tom will always be thankful to Mr. Lee. C. Tom can’t go to school any more. C The film Inside Out tells us a new way to understand people’s emotions. The story starts with an 11-year-old girl named Riley. Her mind has five key emotions: Joy, Sadness, Anger, Fear, and Disgust. Each emotion has a special role in shaping Riley’s thoughts and actions. Joy, the brightest and most energetic, tries to keep Riley happy, while Sadness often feels overlooked. However, when Riley’s family moves to a new city, her emotions try to get used to the new environment. One day, Joy and Sadness accidentally（意外地）get lost in Riley’s long-term memory. Without them, Anger, Fear, and Disgust play the main role, causing Riley to act differently. She becomes easy to be angry, keeps away from her parents, and even thinks about running away. At the same time, Joy realizes that Sadness plays an important role — helping Riley face difficult changes. In the end, the two emotions work together to get balance back in Riley’s mind. The movie shows us a powerful message: all emotions, even bad ones, are necessary for healthy mental growth. By accepting sadness, Riley learns to get along with difficulties and rebuilds（重建）stronger relationships. Inside Out teaches us that emotional balance is key to happiness. ( )28. What is Joy’s main role in Riley’s mind? A. To make Riley afraid of new things. B. To keep Riley happy and energetic. C. To help Riley dislike unpleasant food. ( )29. What does the underlined word “ones” refer to? A. Riley’s parents. B. Emotions like Sadness. C. Long-term memories. ( )30. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Accepting Sadness is enough for our mental growth. B. Joy is the most important emotion. C. All emotions are important for mental growth. ( )31. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. The Science of Emotions in Inside Out B. How to Control Anger and Fear C. Riley’s Journey to a New City D You probably know that thinking is good for the brain. It helps you do things like making plans and controlling your feelings. It can help you do better in different areas like school, sports and work. Do you sometimes talk to yourself when you think? It can be really awkward（尴尬的）if someone sees you talking to yourself. But don’t feel bad about it! Talking to yourself is good for you in many ways. When encouraging words come out of your mouth, it adds to self-confidence. A 2009 study invited 72 tennis players to take part in some matches. Researchers put the players into two groups: one group that said nothing while playing, and the other that talked to themselves while playing. They found that the self-talkers showed more confidence and played better than those in the silent group. Talking to yourself, especially in the third person（第三人称）, can also help you deal with bad feelings. “Referring to（指代）yourself in the third person leads you to think about yourself more similarly to how you think about others,” said Jason Moser, a professor from Michigan State University, the US. This can help you see things in a different way, especially when you’re feeling sad or angry. Self-talk also helps improve memory. Researchers tested four different ways to remember things: reading silently, reading aloud, listening to someone else read and listening to a recording of oneself reading. Those who read out loud could think of the information the best, researchers said in their study published（发布）in the magazine Memory. ( )32. How does the writer start the passage? A. By stating(陈述) a common fact. B. By telling a story. C. By giving an example. ( )33. According to Paragraph 3, what can self-talk help to do? A. Find out who the best players are. B. Develop a player’s skills. C. Improve one’s confidence. ( )34. Which way of self-talk can help people deal with bad feelings? A. Is there anything we can do for her? B. I have tried my best. Just do what I can. C. What can Annie do to make the situation better? ( )35.Which of the following shows how the passage goes? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The flu season is coming! Are you prepared? Here are answers to your questions! ● When does the flu usually appear? The flu is caused by a virus (病毒). 36. ______ And it spreads easily between people. ● 37. ______ Differences between the flu and a cold are clear. In fact, they come from different viruses. Although the symptoms (症状) can be almost the same, flu symptoms are more serious. Cold symptoms only last about seven days while the flu can last two weeks. ● 38. ______ The seasonal flu is very common around the world. Children, old people and people in poor health catch the flu easily. In the United States, millions of people get the flu every year. ● Why is the flu dangerous? The flu is pretty dangerous. It can give you a fever. 39. ______ Every year in the U.S., 36,000 people die because of the seasonal flu. ● How can we keep away from the flu? There are many things you can do to keep healthy and stay away from the flu. 40. ______ And don’t touch your eyes, nose or mouth with your dirty hands. ( A. The flu is away. B. Who gets the flu? C. And it can even cause death. D. For example, wash your hands often. E. What ’ s the difference between the flu and a cold? F. Usually it appears in winter and the rainy season. ) 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year, my mother became seriously ill. I felt my whole world turned upside down and I had no idea what I could do to help her. My eyes were filled with tears whenever I was 41 . Last month I 42 a watch, which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt terrible about the loss. There have been many things like these in my life. I could never know how to 43 such bad things before I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade (柠檬水), by an American writer. When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, “What lesson can I get from this? How can I 44 my situation? How can I turn this lemon into lemonade?” I suddenly understand that life is full of ups and downs. I need to stay positive all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done things 45 . When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should hold her hands in 46 , telling her things would get better 47 hiding and crying. Several weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t win a prize. If I didn’t read this article, I would feel sad again. But instead, I 48 after the competition. I thought that 49 I had got some stage (舞台) experience. Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns (刺) too. But these thorns help us become 50 and strong. When life gives us a lemon, let’s try to make lemonade. ( ) 41. A. happy B.excited C. alone ( ) 42. A. bought B. sold C. lost ( ) 43. A. deal with B. search for C. listen to ( ) 44. A. improve B. stop C. realize ( ) 45. A. important B. differently C. importantly ( ) 46. A. myself B. mine C. me ( ) 47. A. because of B. except for C. instead of ( ) 48. A. smiled B. shouted C. cried ( ) 49. A. at first B. at once C. at least ( ) 50. A. poor B. hurt C. brave 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。 It's common for teenagers to experience ups and downs in emotions, and learning to manage them well is key to staying healthy. Here are some useful 51. ______ (suggest) that can help us live a balanced life. First, we shouldn't be too hard 52. ______ ourselves when we make mistakes or feel down. Everyone has difficult moments, and it's natural to feel sad or 53. ______ (stress) sometimes. Avoid saying hurtful words to others or ourselves, as they can deepen conflicts (冲突). We should also be 54. ______ (thank) for the small kindness around us, like a friend's comfort or a parent's care. Second, try to exercise regularly 55. ______ (reduce) pressure. We should do sports such as running, swimming or cycling twice and more a week. Exercise not only makes our bodies 56. ______ (strong) than before but also helps us release bad emotions. 57. ______ (important), getting enough sleep every night is necessary so that our minds can rest well. 58. ______ some problems may seem unusual or hard to handle, talking to trusted people is a smart choice. Sharing feelings doesn't mean being weak; it helps teenagers support 59. ______ (them) and behave more calmly. With great care, we can solve issues successfully and grow better. Remember, the better we manage our emotions, the 60. ______ (health) and happier we will be. Facing feelings bravely instead of hiding them is the most effective way to mature (成熟). 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Do you like dancing? A lot of people take up dancing as an after-school hobby. In fact, people think dancing is one of the best ways to fight bad feelings. When you dance, you move your body to different kinds of music, which helps your body make a lot of endorphins(内啡肽) that can make you feel relaxed and happy. Listening to music or doing sport can make us happy, but if we do them together, we .In a study, some German scientists tested several groups of patients in three different situations: dancing to music, listening to music, and riding bikes without music. The results showed that the first group was the happiest. Dancing can bring people together, too. Whether it’s Tango or any other Latin dances, people need to move with others. This can improve their sense of social bonding(社会联结感), according to IBSA, a Swiss scientific foundation(基金会). Dancing also helps people let go of bad feelings. Studies have found that depression(沮丧) often has to do with sadness about the past or worries about the future. However, dancing helps people focus more on the present moment and free their minds for a while. Lauren Helper, a social worker, said,“If people enjoy music of any kind, dancing can be a helpful way to reduce stress. And people can dance in many ways, from moving around the house to a song to going out dancing with friends. The important part is that it is fun.” 61. Why can dancing to music make you feel relaxed and happy? __________________________________________________________________________ 62. How can dancing help people according to IBSA? __________________________________________________________________________ 63. Complete the sentence in paragraph 3 with proper words. __________________________________________________________________________ 64. What can we learn from Lauren Helper’s words? __________________________________________________________________________ 65. If you feel under pressure, will you dance to music? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 （满分20分） 嘿，同学们！一转眼，咱们本学期的生活已经过半啦！你有没有想过给自己充充电、加满油，让接下来的日子走的更稳、更远、更精彩？请以“Ways to Recharge”为主题，用英语写一篇文章，讲述你是如何为自己赋能的。 要求：1：谈谈你目前的生活和学习状况。 2：请参照图片内容，至少选择两种赋能方法进行阐述。 3：可适当发挥，使行文流畅。 4：词数80-100.不得出现真实的人名、校名。 参考词汇：recharge 给……充电，恢复…… 的精力。 Ways to Recharge ________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 第 1 页 共 5 页 )八年级英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $