精品解析：山东省东营市实验中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

东营市实验中学2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试 八年级英语试题 （时间：120分钟 分值：120分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分） 注意事项： 1. 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，55分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，65分；总分120分。 2. 答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上，考试结束后，答题卡收回，试卷自行保留。 3. 答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，所有试题的答案都必须填涂或填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, you can. C. OK. 2. A. No. you can’t. B. With pleasure. C. It’s a lovely dog. 3. A. It’s very tall. B. You’re beautiful. C. That’s a good idea. 4. A. He has two sons. B. Mrs. Hand. C. He is brave. 5. A. OK, Dad. B. Let’s finish the work. C. No, you shouldn’t. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. What does the boy have to do first? A. To take out the rubbish. B. To clean the living room. C. To sweep the floor. 7. When does the girl have to come back home? A. Before 9:00 p.m. B. Before 9:30 p.m. C. Before 10:00 p.m. 8. How was the weather at that time? A. Raining. B. Snowing. C. Windy. 9. What was Kate doing yesterday afternoon? A. She was fishing. B. She was swimming. C. She was shopping. 10. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library. （三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间） 11. What was Mark doing at 5:00 yesterday afternoon? A. He was going to the cinema. B. He was watching TV. C. He was reading. 12. What is A Lion and a mouse? A. A movie. B. A TV program. C. A song. 13. What was the mouse doing in the beginning? A. Sleeping. B. Singing. C. Playing 14. What happened in the end? A. The lion saved the mouse. B. The mouse saved the lion. C. The lion ate the mouse. 15. What does Mark think of A Lion and a Mouse? A. It’s difficult to understand. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s boring. （注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。） 二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 1. In our discussion, every student is encouraged to share ________ opinion so that we can learn from each other. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们的讨论中，每个学生都被鼓励分享一个意见，这样我们可以互相学习。 考查冠词用法。opinion以元音音素开头，此处表示泛指一个意见，需要用不定冠词an。故选B。 2. —Did you see the news about the Shenzhou-21 spaceship (宇宙飞船) on October 31st? —Of course! It was such great news. I believe ________ in China wanted to miss the exciting moment. A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody D. anybody 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在10月31日看到神舟21号宇宙飞船的新闻了吗？——当然！这是一个如此好的消息。我相信在中国没有人想错过这个激动人心的时刻。 考查代词辨析。somebody某人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人。根据上下文可知，这是一个积极的消息，每个人都想见证这一时刻，因此没有人想错过，故选C。 3. The school library will ________ us with all the books we need to read for the project. A. lend B. offer C. borrow D. provide 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校图书馆将提供我们项目所需的所有书籍。 考查动词辨析。lend借出，常用lend sb sth或lend sth to sb，不与with搭配；offer提供，offer sb sth或offer sth to sb，也不与with搭配；borrow借入，常用borrow sth from sb，主语通常为借入者，与图书馆作为借出者矛盾；provide提供，常用于provide sb with sth结构，意为提供给某人某物，符合句意和语法。综上所述，D选项符合。故选D。 4. Before giving a speech in front of the whole school, most students feel a little ________, with their hearts beating fast. A. relaxed B. unhappy C. bored D. nervous 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在全校师生面前演讲之前，大多数学生会感到有点紧张，心跳加快。 考查形容词辨析。relaxed放松的；unhappy不开心的；bored无聊的；nervous紧张的。根据“with their hearts beating fast（心跳加快）”可知描述紧张。故选D。 5. —Zootopia《疯狂动物城》is a wonderful movie. I really enjoy watching it. —I agree with you ________! And Zootopia 2 is coming out soon. We can watch it together. A. completely B. suddenly C. luckily D. carefully 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——《疯狂动物城》是一部精彩的电影。我真的很喜欢看它。——我完全同意你的看法！而且《疯狂动物城2》即将上映，我们可以一起看。 考查副词辨析。completely完全地；suddenly突然地；luckily幸运地；carefully仔细地。根据“And Zootopia 2 is coming out soon. We can watch it together.”可知，第一个人说《疯狂动物城》很棒，很喜欢看，第二个人表示同意，并提到第二部即将上映，可以一起看，修饰“agree with you”表示同意的程度，可以使用completely。故选A。 6. Tom can’t go out to play with his friends on weekends ________ he finishes all his homework first. A. if B. because C. unless D. when 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆不能在周末和朋友出去玩，除非他先完成所有作业。 考查连词辨析。if如果；because因为；unless除非；when当……时。“he finishes all his homework first.”是“Tom can’t go out to play with his friends on weekends”的否定条件，应用unless引导条件状语从句，故选C。 7. —I’m new here. I feel lonely in this class. —Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll ________your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them. A. get on with B. compete with C. agree with D. fight with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我是新来的。在这个班里我感到孤独。——别担心！我相信如果你对他们和蔼友好，你会和你的同学相处得很好。 考查动词短语辨析。get on with与……友好相处；compete with与……竞争；agree with同意……；fight with与……打架。根据“if you are kind and friendly to them”可知，此处强调友好相处，故选A。 8. —Tom, Let’s go out to play basketball together in the park. —Sorry. I’m working ________ a math problem now. A. up B. out C. for D. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，让我们一起去公园打篮球吧。——抱歉，我现在正在解决一个数学问题。 考查动词短语work out。up向上；out出来；for为了；with随着。根据“I’m working...a math problem now.”以及选项可知，此处表示我现在正在解决一个数学问题。work out“解决”。故选B。 9. Playing with phones for hours every day is a great ________ of time for students. We should do something more useful. A. stress B. result C. waste D. need 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天玩手机几个小时对学生来说是一个巨大的时间浪费。我们应该做一些更有用的事情。 考查名词辨析。stress压力；result结果；waste浪费；need需要。根据“We should do something more useful.”以及选项可知，此处表示每天玩手机几个小时对学生来说是一个巨大的时间浪费。故选C。 10. —Could you please help me carry this heavy box? —________. I hurt my arm yesterday. A. Yes, sure B. Sure, I’d love to C. Yes, here you are D. Sorry, I can’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我搬这个重箱子吗？——抱歉，我不能。我昨天伤了胳膊。 考查情景交际。Yes, sure是的，当然；Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意；Yes, here you are是的，给你；Sorry, I can’t抱歉，我不能。根据答语“我昨天伤了胳膊”可知，说话人无法帮忙，应表示拒绝。故选D。 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分） （A） Do you think teenagers should help with housework? We asked four middle school students from different countries about their opinions. Let’s listen to what these teenagers are saying. Name Age, Country Opinion Lucas 14, the UK I think doing chores is fine. I actually enjoy making my bed every morning. It’s easy and doesn’t take much time. I always feel happy when I see a clean house. Mia 13, the US I really can’t stand doing the chores because I think it’s dirty. And I have too much homework and I’m always busy with my studies. So how can I get a little more time for the chores? Leo 15, Canada I love helping out at home. Watering the plants is my favorite job, and I often help to do the dishes after dinner. I like to do chores because it can help me get on with my parents. It’s a great way to show my love to them. Sophie 14, Australia I like to do the chores because it can help me keep healthy. And I can learn some useful skills from doing them. I’ve learned how to cook easy meals from helping in the kitchen. I think it’s useful. So when you have time, why not try to do some chores? 11. Who hates to do the chores? A. Lucas. B. Mia. C. Leo. D. Sophie. 12. Which chore does Leo like to do most? A Making the bed. B. Watering the plants. C. Doing the dishes. D. Cooking. 13. Why does Sophie like to do the chores? A. Because it can help her make more money. B. Because it can help her get on with her parents. C. Because it can show her love to her parents. D. Because it can help her keep healthy. 14. Which of the following is true? A. Lucas is a middle school student from the US. B. Mia is the oldest of the four teenagers. C. Leo and Sophie come from the same country. D. Lucas is the same age as Sophie. 15. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. All teenagers from different countries love doing chores. B. Doing chores is the best way to keep healthy. C. Different teenagers have different opinions about doing chores. D. Parents should not ask teenagers to do any chores. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自不同国家的四名中学生对青少年是否应该做家务的不同看法。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mia的观点“I really can’t stand doing the chores because I think it’s dirty”可知，Mia讨厌做家务。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据Leo的观点“Watering the plants is my favorite job”可知，Leo最喜欢做的家务是为植物浇水。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sophie的观点“I like to do the chores because it can help me keep healthy”可知，Sophie喜欢做家务是因为这能帮助她保持健康。故选D。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格信息，Lucas和Sophie的年龄都是14岁，可知“Lucas和Sophie年龄相同”这一表述是正确的。故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开头提出“青少年是否应该做家务”的问题，随后介绍了四名学生的不同看法，所以本文主要讲的是不同青少年对做家务有不同的观点。故选C。 （B） When you do your homework, you may often meet some problems. What will you do? Tom, a middle school student, will take out his smart phone, go online and look for answers. Many students do homework in the same way as Tom. “It is fast and easy,” Tom says. “You also learn by seeing how others work them out. It’s very helpful for our study,” says John, another student. John’s Chinese teacher often asks students to give reports on great writers in class. When it comes to John’s turn, he usually goes online for help. “I never take any computer lessons, but I’ve become very good at finding information online and using the computer,” John said. However, many people think doing like this also brings problems. Some students just copy (抄袭) the answers online without thinking. In the end, they become lazy. Head teacher Mr. Wang in Tom and John’s school thinks that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The most important thing is to have good self-control (控制). “When you meet a difficult problem, think about it by yourself first. Remember not to use the Internet too much,” the teacher said. “Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you won’t learn anything at all. If you can’t do well in self-control, ask your parents for help.” 16. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. Looking for homework answers from books. B. Using the Internet to help with homework. C. Asking teachers for help to do homework. D. Copying classmates’ homework answers. 17. Why does John become good at computer? A. Taking computer lessons. B. Using the computer for fun. C. Preparing his class report. D. Learning from his teachers. 18. In Mr. Wang’ mind, what should students do first when they meet problems in homework? A. Stop and rest. B. Use the Internet. C. Learn self-control. D. Think by themselves. 19. According to Mr. Wang, what is the most important thing for students to use the Internet for homework? A. Use the Internet too much. B. Have good self-control. C. Find the answer first and think about it. D. Ask the parents for help 20. What is the writer’s main purpose (目的) in writing this passage? A. To encourage students to use the Internet more for their homework. B. To show that using the Internet for homework has both good and bad sides. C. To tell students that using the Internet for homework is a bad idea. D. To explain why students should never ask parents for help. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生利用互联网完成作业的现象，既介绍了其好处，也指出了存在的问题，并给出了合理使用互联网的建议。 【16题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Tom, a middle school student, will take out his smart phone, go online and look for answers. Many students do homework in the same way as Tom. ‘It is fast and easy,’ Tom says.”可知，It指代的是用互联网辅助完成作业的方式。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“John’s Chinese teacher often asks students to give reports on great writers in class. When it comes to John’s turn, he usually goes online for help…I’ve become very good at finding information online and using the computer”可知，约翰是因为准备课堂报告而频繁使用电脑，从而变得擅长电脑操作。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘When you meet a difficult problem, think about it by yourself first.’ the teacher said.”可知，王老师认为学生遇到作业难题时，首先应该自己思考。故选D。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Head teacher Mr. Wang… thinks that knowing how to use the internet is important. The most important thing is to have good self-control”可知，王老师认为学生用互联网完成作业时，最重要的是具备良好的自控力。故选B。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。文章既提到了利用互联网完成作业的好处，也指出了其弊端，所以作者的主要目的是说明这种方式既有优点也有缺点。故选B。 （C） I ran into the forest to my favorite place and sat down on my special rock. I knew no one could find me. At last, I felt quiet. I took out my guitar and began to play. “Hi, Desha!” Shocked, I found my brother James standing behind me. “Don’t you have a basketball game to watch?” I asked. “The game was almost over when I found you left. I thought you might like some company (陪伴).” “Company is the last thing I want. I want to stay alone. I need some quiet time.” James studied me for a minute. “It’s hard having such a big family, isn’t it?” “Eliza’s always prying into my life. Yesterday I found her looking through my diary. Now everyone is in the living room watching the game. I wanted to watch a movie, but when I went to my room, Sara was there listening to the radio.” James sighed (叹气) and said, “I felt the same way when I was your age. But now...” “Now you have your own room. After Daniel went off to college, you didn’t have to share anymore.” James smiled. “It is great to have my own room, but sometimes I really miss Daniel. We used to talk about everything—sports, schools, friends. Although sometimes it seemed crowded (拥挤的), it was nice to have someone else there. ” “Yeah, ‘crowded’ is right,” I said. “I know,” James said. “But there are some good things that come out of it—we share memories and jokes no one else understands, and we can support one another in the face of difficulties.” I sighed. “Didn’t Sara stay up half the night with you last week helping you with your homework?” James asked. I had to say, “Yeah, sometimes she is all right.” “This place can be your ‘room’. Anytime you need peace and quiet, just come here.” James said, pointing at a rock. I was surprised to see James’ name there! James smiled, “This is a great place for getting away.” Leaning (倚靠) on my brother’s shoulder, I thought. “Maybe family is not bad.” 21. Why did Desha leave home? A. She got angry with Eliza. B. She hated watching TV. C. She wanted some quiet time. D. She wanted to meet James. 22. What does the underlined word “prying” probably mean in the passage? A. 窥探 B. 关心 C. 融入 D. 分享 23. What changed Desha’s attitude (态度) to her family? A. Sara’s help. B. James’ words. C. Daniel’s experience. D. The special rock. 24. What can we learn from the story? A. Nobody cared about Desha in her family. B. Desha wanted her brother’s company at first. C. Desha found it difficult to have peace and quiet at home. D. Desha enjoyed communicating with her family members. 25. The best title for this passage could be _______. A. Always learn to change. B. “Crowded” is right. C. There is no place like home. D. Being alone is the most important. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Desha因家中人多嘈杂，想要独处安静一会儿而跑到森林里，在和哥哥James交流后，对家庭的态度有所转变。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Company is the last thing I want. I want to stay alone. I need some quiet time.”可知，Desha离开家是想要一些安静的时间。故选C。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Yesterday I found her looking through my diary.”可知，Eliza昨天翻看了Desha的日记，所以“prying”在这里的意思是“窥探”。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据James和Desha的对话内容，尤其是“But there are some good things that come out of it—we share memories and jokes no one else understands, and we can support one another in face of difficulties.”以及James对Desha的安慰和引导可知，是James的话改变了Desha对家庭的态度。故选B。 24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eliza’s always prying into my life...I wanted to watch a movie, but when I went to my room, Sara was there listening to the radio.”可知，Desha发现在家里很难有安静和平的时候。故选C。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了Desha从想要独处到在哥哥的引导下重新认识家庭的故事，强调了家庭的重要性，即使有时候会让人觉得拥挤，但也有很多美好的回忆和支持。所以最好的标题是“There is no place like home.”（没有比家更好的地方了）。故选C。 （D） Are fables (寓言故事) and fairy tales (童话) different or the same? They are both stories for kids, but fables are stories for adults (成人), too. Fables are usually short stories. They were passed down from grandparents to parents and then to children. Fables can teach lessons to people. People can learn much from them. Most of the characters are animals. They can talk and act like humans. The most famous fables were written by a man called Aesop. There are over three hundred fables in Aesop’s Fables. The Lion and the Mouse, The Farmer and the Snake and The Wolf in Sheep’s Clothing are three examples. Fairy tales are usually stories for children, often about magic characters such as fairies (仙女) and giants (巨人). Sometimes the characters are animals. We are able to enjoy these fairy tales because about two hundred years ago, Brothers Grimm traveled all over Germany and collected (收集) these stories before people forgot them. There are lots of fairy tales in Grimm’s Fairy Tales, such as Sleeping Beauty, The Frog Prince, The Death of the Little Hen, The Fisherman and His Wife and The Strange Musician. 26. What is the main purpose of fables according to the passage? A. To make people laugh. B. To teach people lessons. C. To show the magic of animals. D. To tell stories about famous people. 27. What are most of the characters in fables? A. Humans. B. Fairies. C. Giants. D. Animals. 28. Which of the following is a fable? A. The Frog Prince. B. The Strange Musician. C. The Lion and the Mouse. D. Sleeping Beauty. 29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Fables are stories only for adults. B. There are over 300 fables in Aesop’s Fables. C. The characters in fairy tales are often magic. D. Brothers Grimm did a lot in collecting fairy tales. 30. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Two famous foreign writers. B. Differences between fables and fairy tales. C. Famous fables and fairy tales. D. The reason why kids like reading stories. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了寓言故事和童话故事的区别。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fables can teach lessons to people. People can learn much from them.”可知，寓言的主要目的是给人们传授道理。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most of the characters are animals.”可知，寓言中的大多数角色是动物。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are over three hundred fables in Aesop’s Fables. The Lion and the Mouse, The Farmer and the Snake and The Wolf in Sheep’s Clothing are three examples.”可知，《狮子和老鼠》是寓言故事。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are both stories for kids, but fables are stories for adults, too.”可知，寓言不只是写给成人的故事，选项A 表述错误。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开头提出“Are fables and fairy tales different or the same?”，随后分别介绍了寓言和童话的特点，主要介绍了两者的区别。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共65分） 四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间） A Terrible Day When I was ________ in the morning. I hurt myself. After breakfast I rode my bike to work ________. It was broken after I just rode about 200 meters. At 8:20 I got to the bus stop again. When it ________ heavily I was waiting for the bus. When I opened my bag I found I didn’t take my ________ At 10:00 I got to my office and I ________ the morning meeting. 五、根据单词适当形式填空（共10小题，计10分） 31. As soon as Tina ________ (finish) her homework, she will practice the piano. 【答案】finishes 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂娜一完成作业就会练习钢琴。根据“As soon as”引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句需用一般现在时表将来，主语Tina是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数是finishes，符合语境。故填finishes。 32. When the teacher came in, she found the students ________ (clean) the classroom. 【答案】cleaning##were cleaning 【解析】 【详解】句意：当老师进来时，她发现学生们正在打扫教室。根据空格前“When the teacher came in, she found the students…”可知，此处考查固定结构find sb. doing sth.“发现某人正在做某事”，强调老师进来时，打扫教室正在发生，应用clean的现在分词形式cleaning。另外，分析句子结构可知，“she found”为主谓结构，“found”是及物动词，后接省略引导词that的宾语从句；根据“When the teacher came in”可知，动作正在发生，应用过去进行时“were cleaning”对应主句谓语“found”。故填cleaning/were cleaning。 33. With the ________ (develop) of our country, more students have the chance to go to college. 【答案】development 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着我国的发展，更多学生有了上大学的机会。根据“With the…of our country”可知，这里需要一个名词形式，develop的名词是development，with the development of，意为“随着……的发展”。故填development。 34. While we ________ (play) football on the playground, it suddenly began to rain. 【答案】were playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们在操场上踢足球时，突然开始下雨了。 根据“While we...football on the playground, it suddenly began to rain.”以及所给单词可知，时态为过去进行时。while引导时间状语从句时，从句常使用进行时，表示在一个动作进行期间，另一个动作发生了；根据“began”可知，动作发生在过去。主语是we，be动词用were；play的现在分词形式为playing。故填were playing。 35. When she heard the news, she felt so ________ (shock) that she couldn’t say a word. 【答案】shocked 【解析】 【详解】句意：当她听到这个消息时，她感到如此震惊，以至于一句话也说不出来。空格前为系动词“felt”(feel的过去式)，后接形容词作表语，构成“主系表”结构；shock为动词 (使震惊) 或名词 (震惊)，其形容词形式有两种——shocked (感到震惊的，修饰人) 和shocking (令人震惊的，修饰事物)；主语为“she”(人)，强调“她自身感到震惊”，应用 shocked。故填shocked。 36. Why don’t you ________ (listen) to English songs? I think it’s a fun way to learn English. 【答案】listen 【解析】 【详解】句意：你为什么不听英文歌呢？我认为这是学习英语的一种有趣方式。根据“Why don’t you…to English songs? I think it’s a fun way to learn English.”可知，Why don’t you后接动词原形，表示“为什么你不做某事”，表示建议，此处需要填入动词原形。故填listen。 37. ________ (watch) English movies helps to improve my English. 【答案】Watching 【解析】 【详解】句意：看英文电影有助于提升我的英语水平。根据“…English movies helps to improve my English.”可知，此处需要一个能作主语的成分，动词作主语时要使用动名词形式，watch的动名词是Watching，符合语境，在句中充当主语。故填Watching。 38. It’s not enough ________ (study) well. You also need to have a healthy body and mind. 【答案】to study 【解析】 【详解】句意：仅仅学好是不够的。你还需要有一个健康的身心。It是形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语。故填to study。 39. It rained ________ (heavy) last night, so the road was full of water. 【答案】heavily 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚雨下得很大，所以路上到处都是水。根据“It rained...”以及所给单词可知，应填heavy的副词形式heavily“猛烈地”，作状语，修饰动词rained，表示雨下得很大。故填heavily。 40. I’m interested in ________ (read) English stories, such as Hansel and Gretel and Cinderella. 【答案】reading 【解析】 【详解】句意：我对读英语故事很感兴趣，比如《汉泽尔与格莱特》和《灰姑娘》。根据“I’m interested in...English stories, such as Hansel and Gretel and Cinderella.”可知，这里是be interested in doing sth意为“对做某事感兴趣”，in后需接动词的-ing形式，read的-ing形式是reading，符合语境。故填reading。 六、综合填空（共10小题，计10分） Last Sunday, my mom said our family should share housework. She told my brother and me, “It’s not f____41____ for me to do all the work alone. You two need to help, too.” At first, my brother felt unhappy—he said he wanted to play basketball with his friends. I also felt a little lazy and didn’t want to do the chores. We both hoped the other would take more work, so we even started to a____42____ about who would wash the dishes. Mom didn’t get angry. She sat down and e____43____ why we should do chores. “It can help you develop good habits and you can’t d____44____ on others forever. ” Then she gave us tasks (任务). My brother would take out the rubbish and clean his room, while I would wash the dishes and clean the w____45____ and floors. To my surprise, my brother said, “I can do more jobs. I can also help to water the plants!” When I started washing dishes, I wanted to give up because my hands got wet and cold. I complained, “I really don’t like doing this!” My brother heard me and said, “ n____46____ do I, but we can finish it together!” I____47____ of complaining, we helped each other. When we finished, the w____48____ house looked clean and bright. Dad came home and smiled, “I realize you two grow up!” We felt proud because we found that doing housework isn’t boring. It makes our family life better. Mom said, “I’ll a____49____ you to watch movies or play games if you keep doing well.” We really enjoyed this feeling of helping the family, so in the future, we will c____50____ to help share the housework. This experience teaches me that doing chores can help us grow up and make our home warmer. 【答案】41. fair##air 42. argue##rgue 43. explained##xplained 44. depend##epend 45. windows##indows 46. neither##either 47. Instead##nstead 48. whole##hole 49. allow##llow 50. continue##ontinue 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和哥哥起初不愿分担家务，在妈妈的引导下合作完成家务，最终体会到做家务的意义并决定继续分担家务的经历。 【41题详解】 句意：我一个人做所有的工作是不公平的。根据“do all the work alone”和首字母f可知，这里指的是独自做所有家务是不公平的，fair“公平的”，形容词作表语。故填fair。 【42题详解】 句意：所以我们甚至开始争论谁来洗碗。根据“who would wash the dishes”和首字母a可知，这里指的是因家务分工发生争论，argue“争论”，且start to do sth“开始做某事”后接动词原形。故填argue。 【43题详解】 句意：她坐下来解释我们为什么应该做家务。根据“why we should do chores”和首字母e可知，这里指的是妈妈在解释原因，explain“解释”，结合上下文时态用一般过去时，其过去式为explained。故填explained。 【44题详解】 句意：而且你不能永远依赖别人。根据“on others”和首字母d可知，这里是depend on“依赖”，且can’t后接动词原形。故填depend。 【45题详解】 句意：而我会洗碗、擦窗户和地板。根据“clean”和“floors”及首字母w可知，这里指的是擦窗户，window“窗户”，此处用复数形式windows表泛指。故填windows。 【46题详解】 句意：我也不喜欢，但我们可以一起完成！根据“I really don’t like doing this!”的否定表述和首字母n可知，这里用Neither do I表示“我也不”，句首单词首字母大写。故填neither。 【47题详解】 句意：我们没有抱怨，而是互相帮助。根据“of complaining”和首字母I可知，这里是instead of“而不是”，句首单词首字母大写。故填Instead。 【48题详解】 句意：当我们完成后，整个房子看起来干净明亮。根据“house”和首字母w可知，这里指的是整个房子，whole“整个的”，形容词修饰名词。故填whole。 【49题详解】 句意：妈妈说：“如果你们一直表现好，我会允许你们去看电影或玩游戏。根据“to watch movies or play games”和首字母a可知，这里指的是允许某人做某事，allow“允许”，will后接动词原形。故填allow。 【50题详解】 句意：所以在未来，我们会继续帮忙分担家务。根据“to help share the housework”和首字母c可知，这里指的是继续做某事，continue“继续”，will后接动词原形。故填continue。 七、根据汉语提示完成句子。（共10小题，计10分） 51. 为了取得好成绩并考入一所好大学，他们应该把时间花在学业上。 They should spend their time on schoolwork ________ get good grades and get into a good university. 【答案】to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，缺少“为了”，此处需用不定式结构表目的，“to+动词原形”可表示动作的目的，符合语境。故填to。 52. 你为什么不坐下来和你的哥哥交流一下呢？ Why don’t you sit down and ________ your brother? 【答案】communicate with 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，缺少“交流一下”，communicate with，意为“与……交流”，且Why don’t you后接动词原形，communicate with符合语境。故填communicate with。 53. 我们邻居的儿子考上了一所好大学，但在大一期间，他根本不懂得如何照顾自己。 Our neighbor’s son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to ________ himself. 【答案】take care of##look after 【解析】 【详解】take care of/look after“照顾”，用原形，和空前的to一起构成动词不定式结构。故填take care of/look after。 54. 或许我可以去掉一些他们的活动，但我相信这些活动对我孩子们的未来确实很重要。 Maybe I could ________ a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future. 【答案】cut out 【解析】 【详解】cut out“去除，删除”，情态动词could后接动词原形。故填cut out。 55. 你何不别再把这事放在心上了？虽然她错了，但这没什么大不了的。 Why don’t you forget about it? Although she’s wrong, it’s not ________. 【答案】a big deal  【解析】 【详解】a big deal“重要的事”，not a big deal“没什么大不了、不是什么大事”。故填a big deal 。 56. 我的闹钟没响，结果我起晚了。 My alarm didn’t ________ so I woke up late. 【答案】go off 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，缺少“响”，go off意为“响起”，且前面有助动词didn’t，后接动词原形，go off符合语境。故填go off。 57. 当风在三点左右逐渐减弱时，他终于睡着了。 He finally ________ when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. 【答案】fell asleep 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，缺少“睡着了”，fall asleep意为“入睡；睡着了”，结合从句“was dying down”可知时态为一般过去时，fall的过去式是fell，fell asleep符合语境。故填fell asleep。 58. 那之后，我的父母就不再交谈了，我们在沉默中吃完了剩下的晚餐。 My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner ________. 【答案】in silence 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“在沉默中”，英文表达为in silence，介词短语。故填in silence。 59. 王子一看到她，就爱上了她。 As soon as the prince saw her, he ________ with her. 【答案】fell in love 【解析】 【详解】fall in love with sb“爱上某人”；根据从句中的“saw”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式fell。故填fell in love。 60. 葛雷特听到了这话，于是韩塞尔制定了一个计划来拯救他自己和妹妹。 Gretel heard this, and Hansel ________ to save himself and his sister. 【答案】made a plan 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空格处缺少“制定了一个计划”，其英文表达为make a plan，固定搭配；根据上文“heard”可知，句子陈述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，动词应用其过去式made。故填made a plan。 八、任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） I often find it easy to give others kind words and support (支持). Surprisingly, these words not only help others, but they also help me. Helping others helps to build my own strength (力量). When I see someone who is sad or in trouble I tell them, “Don’t give up,” “Be strong,” or “Things will get better.” These are the words I need to hear when I feel unhappy. By cheering others up, I feel stronger myself. Helping others also makes me forget my worries. When I listen to others and try to understand their feelings, I start to see my own problems differently. It helps me believe that I am not alone, and I can solve my difficulties, too. Sometimes I wonder why it is easier to give advice than to follow it myself? Maybe it’s because we are often too strict with ourselves. We believe in others, but we don’t always believe in ourselves. What I’ve learned is when we help others, we are also helping ourselves. We build connections (联系) and find strength together. So I will keep sharing the words I wish to hear—words that can heal (治愈) and encourage both others and me. A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。 61. How does the writer feel when he cheers others up? _________________________________________ 62. What two good things does the writer get from helping others? _________________________________________ B. 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 63. _________________________________________ 64. _________________________________________ C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 65. _________________________________________ 【答案】61. He feels stronger himself. 62. Helping others helps to build his own strength and also makes him forget his worries. 63. 这让我相信我并不孤单而且我也能解决我的困难。 64. 也许是因为我们经常对我们自己过于严格。 65. Helping Others, Benefits Myself (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了帮助他人对自己也有好处。 【61题详解】 根据“By cheering others up, I feel stronger myself.”可知，作者在鼓励他人时会感到自己更强大。故填He feels stronger himself. 【62题详解】 根据“Helping others helps to build my own strength (力量).”以及“Helping others also makes me forget my worries.”可知，作者认为帮助别人有助于增强自己的力量，也忘记了自己的烦恼。故填Helping others helps to build his own strength and also makes him forget his worries. 【63题详解】 句中that引导的是宾语从句，that本身没有意义；It“它、这” ；helps“帮助”；me“我”；believe“相信”；I“我”；am not“不是”；alone“孤独的”；and“和、而且也”；can“能”；solve“解决”；my“我的”；difficulties“困难”；too“也”。故填：这让我相信我并不孤单而且我也能解决我的困难。 【64题详解】 句中because引导的是表语从句，意为“因为”；Maybe“也许”；it’s“这是”；we“我们”；are“是”；often“经常”；too strict with ourselves“对我们自己过于严格”。故填：也许是因为我们经常对我们自己过于严格。 【65题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Helping Others, Benefits Myself。 九、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 66. 假设你叫李华，你的好朋友Jim最近在生活和学习上遇到一些问题，压力很大，经常感到焦虑。请你根据以下几个方面，用英语写一封书信，给他一些建议，帮助他克服困难，轻松、快乐地进行学习和生活。 （1）正确看待所遇到的困难和焦虑情绪； （2）及时与家人、老师、朋友进行交流、沟通； （3）参加体育运动或其他娱乐活动； （4）其他合理建议。 要求： 1. 信息完整、语句通顺、可适当发挥。 2. 字数为80词左右（不得出现真实姓名、班级和学校）。 Dear Jim, I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling stressed and worried these days. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Jim, I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling stressed and worried these days. Everyone faces challenges, and it’s normal to feel anxious sometimes. First, try to see difficulties as opportunities to grow. Second, don’t keep your feelings to yourself—talk to your family, teachers, or friends. They care about you and can offer support. Also, exercise or hobbies like music can help reduce stress. Try to manage your time well and take breaks when needed. Remember, a healthy mind and body are key to success. Hope these tips help you feel better. You’re not alone! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ② 时态：时态“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体说明Jim的情况并表达理解； 第二步，具体阐述给出的建议，包括正确看待困难、与他人交流、参加运动或娱乐活动、管理好时间等； 第三步，最后表达希望这些建议能帮助Jim并给予鼓励。 [亮点词汇] ① face challenges面对挑战 ② reduce stress减轻压力 ③ manage time well管理好时间 [高分句型] ①Everyone faces challenges, and it’s normal to feel anxious sometimes.（and连接的并列句） ②Exercise or hobbies like music can help reduce stress.（用“like”举例说明减压方式，表达简洁自然，贴合日常沟通场景。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 东营市实验中学2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试 八年级英语试题 （时间：120分钟 分值：120分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分） 注意事项： 1. 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，55分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，65分；总分120分。 2. 答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上，考试结束后，答题卡收回，试卷自行保留。 3. 答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，所有试题的答案都必须填涂或填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, you can. C. OK. 2. A. No. you can’t. B. With pleasure. C. It’s a lovely dog. 3. A. It’s very tall. B. You’re beautiful. C. That’s a good idea. 4. A. He has two sons. B. Mrs. Hand. C. He is brave. 5. A. OK, Dad. B. Let’s finish the work. C. No, you shouldn’t. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. What does the boy have to do first? A. To take out the rubbish. B. To clean the living room. C. To sweep the floor. 7. When does the girl have to come back home? A. Before 9:00 p.m. B. Before 9:30 p.m. C. Before 10:00 p.m. 8. How was the weather at that time? A. Raining. B. Snowing. C. Windy. 9. What was Kate doing yesterday afternoon? A She was fishing. B. She was swimming. C. She was shopping. 10. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library. （三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间） 11. What was Mark doing at 5:00 yesterday afternoon? A. He was going to the cinema. B. He was watching TV. C. He was reading. 12. What is A Lion and a mouse? A. A movie. B. A TV program. C. A song. 13. What was the mouse doing in the beginning? A. Sleeping. B. Singing. C. Playing 14. What happened in the end? A. The lion saved the mouse. B. The mouse saved the lion. C. The lion ate the mouse. 15. What does Mark think of A Lion and a Mouse? A. It’s difficult to understand. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s boring. （注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。） 二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 1. In our discussion, every student is encouraged to share ________ opinion so that we can learn from each other. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. —Did you see the news about the Shenzhou-21 spaceship (宇宙飞船) on October 31st? —Of course! It was such great news. I believe ________ in China wanted to miss the exciting moment. A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody D. anybody 3. The school library will ________ us with all the books we need to read for the project. A. lend B. offer C. borrow D. provide 4. Before giving a speech in front of the whole school, most students feel a little ________, with their hearts beating fast. A. relaxed B. unhappy C. bored D. nervous 5. —Zootopia《疯狂动物城》is a wonderful movie. I really enjoy watching it. —I agree with you ________! And Zootopia 2 is coming out soon. We can watch it together. A. completely B. suddenly C. luckily D. carefully 6. Tom can’t go out to play with his friends on weekends ________ he finishes all his homework first. A. if B. because C. unless D. when 7. —I’m new here. I feel lonely in this class. —Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll ________your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them. A. get on with B. compete with C. agree with D. fight with 8. —Tom, Let’s go out to play basketball together in the park. —Sorry. I’m working ________ a math problem now. A. up B. out C. for D. with 9 Playing with phones for hours every day is a great ________ of time for students. We should do something more useful. A. stress B. result C. waste D. need 10. —Could you please help me carry this heavy box? —________. I hurt my arm yesterday. A. Yes, sure B. Sure, I’d love to C. Yes, here you are D. Sorry, I can’t 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分） （A） Do you think teenagers should help with housework? We asked four middle school students from different countries about their opinions. Let’s listen to what these teenagers are saying. Name Age, Country Opinion Lucas 14, the UK I think doing chores is fine. I actually enjoy making my bed every morning. It’s easy and doesn’t take much time. I always feel happy when I see a clean house. Mia 13, the US I really can’t stand doing the chores because I think it’s dirty. And I have too much homework and I’m always busy with my studies. So how can I get a little more time for the chores? Leo 15, Canada I love helping out at home. Watering the plants is my favorite job, and I often help to do the dishes after dinner. I like to do chores because it can help me get on with my parents. It’s a great way to show my love to them. Sophie 14, Australia I like to do the chores because it can help me keep healthy. And I can learn some useful skills from doing them. I’ve learned how to cook easy meals from helping in the kitchen. I think it’s useful. So when you have time, why not try to do some chores? 11. Who hates to do the chores? A. Lucas. B. Mia. C. Leo. D. Sophie. 12. Which chore does Leo like to do most? A. Making the bed. B. Watering the plants. C. Doing the dishes. D. Cooking. 13. Why does Sophie like to do the chores? A. Because it can help her make more money. B. Because it can help her get on with her parents. C. Because it can show her love to her parents. D. Because it can help her keep healthy. 14. Which of the following is true? A. Lucas is a middle school student from the US. B. Mia is the oldest of the four teenagers. C. Leo and Sophie come from the same country. D. Lucas is the same age as Sophie. 15. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. All teenagers from different countries love doing chores. B. Doing chores is the best way to keep healthy. C. Different teenagers have different opinions about doing chores. D. Parents should not ask teenagers to do any chores. （B） When you do your homework, you may often meet some problems. What will you do? Tom, a middle school student, will take out his smart phone, go online and look for answers. Many students do homework in the same way as Tom. “It is fast and easy,” Tom says. “You also learn by seeing how others work them out. It’s very helpful for our study,” says John, another student. John’s Chinese teacher often asks students to give reports on great writers in class. When it comes to John’s turn, he usually goes online for help. “I never take any computer lessons, but I’ve become very good at finding information online and using the computer,” John said. However, many people think doing like this also brings problems. Some students just copy (抄袭) the answers online without thinking. In the end, they become lazy. Head teacher Mr. Wang in Tom and John’s school thinks that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The most important thing is to have good self-control (控制). “When you meet a difficult problem, think about it by yourself first. Remember not to use the Internet too much,” the teacher said. “Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you won’t learn anything at all. If you can’t do well in self-control, ask your parents for help.” 16. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. Looking for homework answers from books. B. Using the Internet to help with homework. C. Asking teachers for help to do homework. D. Copying classmates’ homework answers. 17. Why does John become good at computer? A. Taking computer lessons. B. Using the computer for fun. C. Preparing his class report. D. Learning from his teachers. 18. In Mr. Wang’ mind, what should students do first when they meet problems in homework? A. Stop and rest. B. Use the Internet. C Learn self-control. D. Think by themselves. 19. According to Mr. Wang, what is the most important thing for students to use the Internet for homework? A. Use the Internet too much. B. Have good self-control. C. Find the answer first and think about it. D. Ask the parents for help 20. What is the writer’s main purpose (目的) in writing this passage? A. To encourage students to use the Internet more for their homework. B. To show that using the Internet for homework has both good and bad sides. C To tell students that using the Internet for homework is a bad idea. D. To explain why students should never ask parents for help. （C） I ran into the forest to my favorite place and sat down on my special rock. I knew no one could find me. At last I felt quiet. I took out my guitar and began to play. “Hi, Desha!” Shocked, I found my brother James standing behind me. “Don’t you have a basketball game to watch?” I asked. “The game was almost over when I found you left. I thought you might like some company (陪伴).” “Company is the last thing I want. I want to stay alone. I need some quiet time.” James studied me for a minute. “It’s hard having such a big family, isn’t it?” “Eliza’s always prying into my life. Yesterday I found her looking through my diary. Now everyone is in the living room watching the game. I wanted to watch a movie, but when I went to my room, Sara was there listening to the radio.” James sighed (叹气) and said, “I felt the same way when I was your age. But now...” “Now you have your own room. After Daniel went off to college, you didn’t have to share anymore.” James smiled. “It is great to have my own room, but sometimes I really miss Daniel. We used to talk about everything—sports, schools, friends. Although sometimes it seemed crowded (拥挤的), it was nice to have someone else there. ” “Yeah, ‘crowded’ is right,” I said. “I know,” James said. “But there are some good things that come out of it—we share memories and jokes no one else understands, and we can support one another in the face of difficulties.” I sighed. “Didn’t Sara stay up half the night with you last week helping you with your homework?” James asked. I had to say, “Yeah, sometimes she is all right.” “This place can be your ‘room’. Anytime you need peace and quiet, just come here.” James said, pointing at a rock. I was surprised to see James’ name there! James smiled, “This is a great place for getting away.” Leaning (倚靠) on my brother’s shoulder, I thought. “Maybe family is not bad.” 21. Why did Desha leave home? A. She got angry with Eliza. B. She hated watching TV. C. She wanted some quiet time. D. She wanted to meet James. 22. What does the underlined word “prying” probably mean in the passage? A. 窥探 B. 关心 C. 融入 D. 分享 23. What changed Desha’s attitude (态度) to her family? A. Sara’s help. B. James’ words. C. Daniel’s experience. D. The special rock. 24. What can we learn from the story? A. Nobody cared about Desha in her family. B. Desha wanted her brother’s company at first. C. Desha found it difficult to have peace and quiet at home. D. Desha enjoyed communicating with her family members. 25. The best title for this passage could be _______. A. Always learn to change. B. “Crowded” is right. C. There is no place like home. D. Being alone is the most important. （D） Are fables (寓言故事) and fairy tales (童话) different or the same? They are both stories for kids, but fables are stories for adults (成人), too. Fables are usually short stories. They were passed down from grandparents to parents and then to children. Fables can teach lessons to people. People can learn much from them. Most of the characters are animals. They can talk and act like humans. The most famous fables were written by a man called Aesop. There are over three hundred fables in Aesop’s Fables. The Lion and the Mouse, The Farmer and the Snake and The Wolf in Sheep’s Clothing are three examples. Fairy tales are usually stories for children, often about magic characters such as fairies (仙女) and giants (巨人). Sometimes the characters are animals. We are able to enjoy these fairy tales because about two hundred years ago, Brothers Grimm traveled all over Germany and collected (收集) these stories before people forgot them. There are lots of fairy tales in Grimm’s Fairy Tales, such as Sleeping Beauty, The Frog Prince, The Death of the Little Hen, The Fisherman and His Wife and The Strange Musician. 26. What is the main purpose of fables according to the passage? A. To make people laugh. B. To teach people lessons. C. To show the magic of animals. D. To tell stories about famous people. 27. What are most of the characters in fables? A. Humans. B. Fairies. C. Giants. D. Animals. 28. Which of the following is a fable? A. The Frog Prince. B. The Strange Musician. C. The Lion and the Mouse. D. Sleeping Beauty. 29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Fables are stories only for adults. B. There are over 300 fables in Aesop’s Fables. C. The characters in fairy tales are often magic. D. Brothers Grimm did a lot in collecting fairy tales. 30. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Two famous foreign writers. B. Differences between fables and fairy tales. C. Famous fables and fairy tales. D. The reason why kids like reading stories. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共65分） 四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间） A Terrible Day When I was ________ in the morning. I hurt myself. After breakfast I rode my bike to work ________. It was broken after I just rode about 200 meters. At 8:20 I got to the bus stop again. When it ________ heavily I was waiting for the bus. When I opened my bag I found I didn’t take my ________ At 10:00 I got to my office and I ________ the morning meeting. 五、根据单词适当形式填空（共10小题，计10分） 31. As soon as Tina ________ (finish) her homework, she will practice the piano. 32. When the teacher came in, she found the students ________ (clean) the classroom. 33. With the ________ (develop) of our country, more students have the chance to go to college. 34. While we ________ (play) football on the playground, it suddenly began to rain. 35. When she heard the news, she felt so ________ (shock) that she couldn’t say a word. 36. Why don’t you ________ (listen) to English songs? I think it’s a fun way to learn English. 37. ________ (watch) English movies helps to improve my English. 38. It’s not enough ________ (study) well. You also need to have a healthy body and mind. 39. It rained ________ (heavy) last night, so the road was full of water. 40. I’m interested in ________ (read) English stories, such as Hansel and Gretel and Cinderella. 六、综合填空（共10小题，计10分） Last Sunday, my mom said our family should share housework. She told my brother and me, “It’s not f____41____ for me to do all the work alone. You two need to help, too.” At first, my brother felt unhappy—he said he wanted to play basketball with his friends. I also felt a little lazy and didn’t want to do the chores. We both hoped the other would take more work, so we even started to a____42____ about who would wash the dishes. Mom didn’t get angry. She sat down and e____43____ why we should do chores. “It can help you develop good habits, and you can’t d____44____ on others forever. ” Then she gave us tasks (任务). My brother would take out the rubbish and clean his room, while I would wash the dishes and clean the w____45____ and floors. To my surprise, my brother said, “I can do more jobs. I can also help to water the plants!” When I started washing dishes, I wanted to give up because my hands got wet and cold. I complained, “I really don’t like doing this!” My brother heard me and said, “ n____46____ do I, but we can finish it together!” I____47____ of complaining, we helped each other. When we finished, the w____48____ house looked clean and bright. Dad came home and smiled, “I realize you two grow up!” We felt proud because we found that doing housework isn’t boring. It makes our family life better. Mom said, “I’ll a____49____ you to watch movies or play games if you keep doing well.” We really enjoyed this feeling of helping the family, so in the future, we will c____50____ to help share the housework. This experience teaches me that doing chores can help us grow up and make our home warmer. 七、根据汉语提示完成句子。（共10小题，计10分） 51. 为了取得好成绩并考入一所好大学，他们应该把时间花在学业上。 They should spend their time on schoolwork ________ get good grades and get into a good university. 52. 你为什么不坐下来和你的哥哥交流一下呢？ Why don’t you sit down and ________ your brother? 53. 我们邻居的儿子考上了一所好大学，但在大一期间，他根本不懂得如何照顾自己。 Our neighbor’s son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to ________ himself. 54. 或许我可以去掉一些他们的活动，但我相信这些活动对我孩子们的未来确实很重要。 Maybe I could ________ a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future. 55. 你何不别再把这事放在心上了？虽然她错了，但这没什么大不了的。 Why don’t you forget about it? Although she’s wrong, it’s not ________. 56. 我的闹钟没响，结果我起晚了。 My alarm didn’t ________ so I woke up late. 57. 当风在三点左右逐渐减弱时，他终于睡着了。 He finally ________ when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. 58. 那之后，我的父母就不再交谈了，我们在沉默中吃完了剩下的晚餐。 My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner ________. 59. 王子一看到她，就爱上了她。 As soon as the prince saw her, he ________ with her. 60. 葛雷特听到了这话，于是韩塞尔制定了一个计划来拯救他自己和妹妹。 Gretel heard this, and Hansel ________ to save himself and his sister. 八、任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） I often find it easy to give others kind words and support (支持). Surprisingly, these words not only help others, but they also help me. Helping others helps to build my own strength (力量). When I see someone who is sad or in trouble, I tell them, “Don’t give up,” “Be strong,” or “Things will get better.” These are the words I need to hear when I feel unhappy. By cheering others up, I feel stronger myself. Helping others also makes me forget my worries. When I listen to others and try to understand their feelings, I start to see my own problems differently. It helps me believe that I am not alone, and I can solve my difficulties, too. Sometimes I wonder why it is easier to give advice than to follow it myself? Maybe it’s because we are often too strict with ourselves. We believe in others, but we don’t always believe in ourselves. What I’ve learned is when we help others, we are also helping ourselves. We build connections (联系) and find strength together. So I will keep sharing the words I wish to hear—words that can heal (治愈) and encourage both others and me. A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。 61. How does the writer feel when he cheers others up? _________________________________________ 62. What two good things does the writer get from helping others? _________________________________________ B. 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 63. _________________________________________ 64. _________________________________________ C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 65. _________________________________________ 九、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 66. 假设你叫李华，你的好朋友Jim最近在生活和学习上遇到一些问题，压力很大，经常感到焦虑。请你根据以下几个方面，用英语写一封书信，给他一些建议，帮助他克服困难，轻松、快乐地进行学习和生活。 （1）正确看待所遇到的困难和焦虑情绪； （2）及时与家人、老师、朋友进行交流、沟通； （3）参加体育运动或其他娱乐活动； （4）其他合理建议。 要求： 1. 信息完整、语句通顺、可适当发挥。 2. 字数为80词左右（不得出现真实姓名、班级和学校）。 Dear Jim, I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling stressed and worried these days. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $