专题03 Units 4～6（语篇综合练）英语新教材鲁教版五四学制六年级上册

专题03 Units 4~ 6（语篇综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 完形填空A 人与社会：本文是记叙文，讲述七年级的Julia参加学校阅读俱乐部的经历。在俱乐部里，王老师推荐书籍，大家分享阅读感悟，Julia还结交新朋友Lily。俱乐部即将举办图书义卖来帮扶贫困地区孩子，阅读与帮助他人让Julia收获成长与快乐。 完形填空B 人与社会：本文介绍了云南石林的自然景观、阿诗玛传说、游览体验及最佳旅游时间，展现了其作为中国美丽景点的魅力。 阅读A 人与社会：本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍利津博物馆的参观须知，依次说明了博物馆闭馆时间、入馆凭证、禁止携带物品、展品保护要求、儿童陪同事项以及咨询渠道等参观规则。 阅读B 人与社会：本文是Amy的自我介绍，介绍了她这学期的科目、最喜欢的科目以及她对各科课程的感受，并邀请读者通过邮件分享自己的喜好。 阅读C 人与社会：本文主要讲述Lisa介绍美术俱乐部，介绍美术老师格林女士、课后和朋友的活动，还介绍父母观看美术展的相关事情，表达自己十分喜爱美术俱乐部。 阅读还原 人与社会：本文调查了一班学生最喜欢的学科，分别介绍几位学生喜爱的科目及原因，还说明了多数女生不爱科学、多数男生不爱语文英语的现象。 任务型阅读 人与社会：本文是一篇说明文，介绍湖南永州西山。唐朝之前此地鲜为人知，柳宗元发现西山并写下相关文章，使其成为永州的文化象征；文中介绍山顶所见景色以及周边柳子庙、节孝亭等古建筑。 一、完形填空 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. A My name is Julia and I'm in Grade 7. Our school has many after-school activities, and I joined the Reading Club last month. I love reading because it brings me a lot of 1 . There are twenty members in the club. We meet every Tuesday afternoon in the school library. Our teacher, Ms Wang, often 2 us interesting books. Last week, she recommended a storybook about a little girl and her pet dog. The girl 3 in a small village with her grandparents. She looked after the dog very carefully and they became good friends. One day, the dog got lost. The girl was very sad and 4 it everywhere. Finally, she found it near a river. I felt very happy 5 the girl when I finished reading the book. Ms Wang also asks us to share our reading feelings. Last time, I talked about my favourite book. I said, “This book 6 me about friendship. It tells us that true friends always help each other.” All the members listened 7 and asked me some questions. I felt very excited to 8 my ideas with others. In the club, I made a new friend named Lily. She likes reading history books. She often 9 me history stories about ancient China. I teach her to draw pictures of the characters in the stories. We usually 10 our free time together after club meetings. I think the Reading Club is a great place. It not only helps me learn new things but also makes my school life more 11 . I’m 12 that I joined this club. Next month, we will have a book sale to raise money for the children in poor areas. I’m going to 13 some of my favourite books. I hope we can 14 a lot of money and help those children. Reading makes me grow, and 15 others makes me happier. 1．A．joy B．time C．money D．trouble 2．A．borrows B．lends C．recommends D．buys 3．A．live B．lives C．lived D．living 4．A．looked for B．looked at C．looked after D．looked up 5．A．for B．with C．about D．of 6．A．tells B．says C．speaks D．talks 7．A．careful B．carefully C．careless D．carelessly 8．A．take B．keep C．share D．make 9．A．tells B．says C．speaks D．talks 10．A．spend B．take C．cost D．pay 11．A．boring B．interesting C．difficult D．easy 12．A．sad B．angry C．lucky D．unlucky 13．A．sell B．buy C．read D．write 14．A．get B．raise C．give D．send 15．A．helping B．helped C．help D．Helps 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．A 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述七年级的Julia参加学校阅读俱乐部的经历。在俱乐部里，王老师推荐书籍，大家分享阅读感悟，Julia还结交新朋友Lily。俱乐部即将举办图书义卖来帮扶贫困地区孩子，阅读与帮助他人让Julia收获成长与快乐。 1．句意：我喜欢阅读，因为它带给我许多快乐。 根据语境读书带来收获，joy“快乐”符合语境。time“时间”；money“金钱”；trouble“麻烦”不符合读书带给人的感受。选joy。 2．句意：我们的王老师经常给我们推荐有趣的书。 根据下文“Last week, she recommended a storybook”前后复现，recommends“推荐”符合语境。borrows“借入”；lends“借出”；buys“买”不符合老师的行为。选recommends。 3．句意：女孩和祖父母住在一个小村庄里。 根据上文“Last……”以及下文“She looked after the dog…”可知此处用一般过去时态，lived“居住”是live的过去式，符合语境。live原形；lives一般现在时三单；living现在分词不能单独作谓语，均不符合语境。选lived。 4．句意：女孩非常伤心，到处寻找它。 前文狗丢了，looked for“寻找”符合语境。looked at“看”；looked after“照顾”；looked up“查阅，向上看”语义不符。选looked for。 5．句意：读完这本书，我为这个女孩感到非常开心。 固定搭配feel happy for sb.“为某人感到高兴”for“为了”符合语境。with“和……一起”；about“关于”；of“……的”，语意不符。选for。 6．句意：这本书告诉我关于友谊的道理。 固定搭配 tell sb. about sth.“告诉某人关于某事”，主语this book为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，tells符合语境。say后接说话内容；speak接语言；talk要搭配介词。选tells。 7．句意：所有成员认真地听，还问了我一些问题。 修饰动词listened需要副词，carefully“认真地”符合语境。careful、careless是形容词；carelessly“粗心地”语义错误。 8．句意：能够和别人分享我的想法，我感到很激动。 固定搭配share…with sb.“和某人分享……”，share“分享”符合语境。take“拿”；keep“保存”；make“制作”不构成该搭配。选share。 9．句意：她经常给我讲有关古代中国的历史故事。 tell stories“讲故事”，主语she是三单，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，tells符合语境。say接说话内容；speak接语言；talk需搭配介词。选tells。 10．句意：俱乐部活动结束之后我们通常一起度过空闲时间。 spend free time“度过空闲时间”，主语是人，用spend“花费、度过”。take的主语一般为it；cost的主语是物；pay意为付款。选spend。 11．句意：它不仅帮我学到新知识，还让我的学校生活更加有趣。 阅读俱乐部让校园生活更interesting“有趣的”。boring“无聊的”；difficult“困难的”；easy“简单的”不符合语境。选interesting。 12．句意：我很幸运我加入了这个俱乐部。 根据全文是积极感受，lucky“幸运的”符合语境。sad“伤心的”；angry“生气的”；unlucky“不幸的” 语义相反。选lucky。 13．句意：我打算卖掉我的一些喜爱的书。 上文“…have a book sale (图书义卖)”，sell“售卖”符合语境。buy“买”；read“阅读”；write“写”不符合义卖活动。选sell。 14．句意：我希望我们可以筹集许多钱，帮助那些孩子。 根据前文raise money“筹钱”，可知raise“筹集”符合语境。get“得到”；give“给予”；send“寄送”不符合文意。选raise。 15．句意：阅读使我成长，帮助他人使我更加快乐。 此处动名词作句子的主语，helping符合语境。helped过去式；help原形；helps谓语动词，不能作主语。选helping。 B The Stone Forest is a very famous place in Yunnan Province. It is not a forest of 16 , but a forest of stones. Millions of visitors go there every year to see its 17 views. When you walk into the Stone Forest, you will feel like you are in a huge maze (迷宫). There are tall stone pillars (石柱) everywhere. Some of them are 18 like swords pointing to the sky. Others look like 19 , animals, or even human figures. There is an interesting legend about this place. Long ago, a girl named Ashima lived here. She was very beautiful and loved a young man. However, a bad man wanted to 20 her. To protect her love, Ashima turned into a stone statue (雕像). Today, people can still see a stone that looks like her. It is called “Ashima”. The Stone Forest is also a great place for taking photos. The stones stand in different 21 . Walking among them is really an unforgettable experience. If you love nature and stories, you will 22 this magical place. The weather in the Stone Forest is usually nice. The air is 23 and fresh. You can breathe deeply there. Many tourists like to wear traditional clothes to take pictures. They look very 24 in those clothes. Sometimes, local people sing songs for the guests. Their voices are very sweet and 25 . You need to wear comfortable shoes because you have to walk a lot. The paths (小路) are sometimes 26 , so be careful. Don’t worry about getting lost, because there are signs everywhere. There are also many shops selling snacks and 27 . You can buy some souvenirs (纪念品) for your friends. It is best to go there in spring or autumn. The temperature is neither too hot nor too 28 . Before you go, remember to bring a camera. You will want to take lots of pictures to 29 the beauty of this place. It is truly one of the most beautiful 30 in China. 16．A．flowers B．trees C．grass D．water 17．A．boring B．terrible C．amazing D．common 18．A．short B．small C．thin D．sharp 19．A．tables B．bridges C．castles D．houses 20．A．help B．marry C．visit D．stop 21．A．shapes B．colors C．sizes D．names 22．A．hate B．miss C．leave D．enjoy 23．A．dirty B．clean C．thick D．cold 24．A．sad B．angry C．pretty D．noisy 25．A．loud B．clear C．deep D．quiet 26．A．wide B．smooth C．narrow D．straight 27．A．drinks B．books C．toys D．clothes 28．A．warm B．cool C．cold D．wet 29．A．forget B．remember C．draw D．paint 30．A．cities B．parks C．schools D．attractions 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了云南石林的自然景观、阿诗玛传说、游览体验及最佳旅游时间，展现了其作为中国美丽景点的魅力。 16．句意：它不是树木的森林，而是石头的森林。 根据forest常识及后文stones对比，森林通常由树组成，选项B“trees”表示“树”，符合词语的语境。 17．句意：数百万游客每年去那里看其令人惊叹的景色。 根据Millions of visitors可知景色吸引人，此处表达“令人惊叹的”，amazing“令人惊叹的”与此句的语境符合，boring“无聊的”，“terrible”糟糕的，common“普通的”都不符合。 18．句意：有些像指向天空的剑一样尖锐。 根据swords特征，剑的主要特征是尖锐，符合石柱形态。D选项“sharp”表示“尖锐的”，形容剑的特征，符合此句的语境。 19．句意：其他看起来像城堡、动物甚至人物。 根据石林景观特征，常比喻为城堡等宏大物体，C选项“castles”表示“城堡”，符合此句的语境。 20．句意：然而，一个坏人想要娶她。 根据传说情节及loved a young man冲突，坏人通常想强迫结婚，B选项“marry”表示“结婚”，符合故事逻辑。 21．句意：石头以不同的形状矗立。 根据前文swords, animals, figures可知指石头的各种形状。A选项“shapes“表示“形状”，这里指“swords, animals ,figures”是表达石头的各种形状，A选项符合此句的语境。 22．句意：如果你爱自然和故事，你会喜欢这个神奇的地方。 根据语境是推荐游览，表达正面情感。hate“恨”，miss“错过”，leave“离开”都不是表达正面的情感，enjoy“享受/喜爱”表达正面情感，此处表达“喜欢”，符合此句的语境。 23．句意：空气干净清新。 根据fresh及breathe deeply可知空气质量好，搭配 clean。B选项“clean”表示“干净”，此处表达“干净的空气”。 24．句意：他们穿那些衣服看起来很漂亮。 根据take pictures可知为了好看，符合拍照场景。选项C“pretty”表示“好看的”，此处表达穿好看的衣服为了拍照好看，“pretty”符合此句的语境，sad“伤心”，angry“生气的”，noisy“噪音的”都是表达不好的事物，不符合。 25．句意：他们的声音非常甜美清晰。 根据sweet搭配，形容歌声美妙动听，选项B“clear”表示“清晰的”，此处形容声音甜美清晰，符合此句的语境。 26．句意：小路有时很窄，所以要小心。 根据be careful可知路不好走，narrow表示“窄的”，符合需要小心的语境。wide“宽的”，smooth“顺利的”，straight“直的”逻辑不符合。 27．句意：许多商店卖零食和饮料。 根据snacks常见搭配及旅游场景，零食常与饮料并列。选项A“drinks”表示“饮料”，符合此句的语境。 28．句意：温度既不太热也不太冷。 根据neither too hot nor too ... 对应 hot 的反义词 cold。选项C“cold”符合此句的语境。 29．句意：拍很多照片来记住这个地方的美。 根据拍照的目的通常是留存记忆，remember“记得”，符合逻辑。 30．句意：它确实是中国最美丽的景点之一。 根据全文介绍的是旅游胜地，attractions“景点”，概括最准确。选项D“attractions”表示“景点”，根据全文介绍的是旅游胜地，旅游胜地与景点搭配，所以选项D符合此句的语境。 二、阅读理解 A Welcome to our Lijin Museum! Here is what you should pay attention to when you visit it. First of all, every museum has its closing time. For example, Monday is our closing day and it’s not open to visitors that day. Secondly, you have to hold your ID card to get a ticket (票).When you go into the museum, someone at the gate will check your tickets and make sure you don’t take dangerous things like lighters (打火机) or matches. And you can’t eat or smoke here. You can bring some water into the museum. Don’t touch exhibits (展品)with your hands and this is the most important rule to follow when you visit the museum. Why? Because dirty things on your hands aren’t good for exhibits and make the corrosion go faster. When taking children to visit, please try your best to look after them well during the visit. Don’t let them run around or make noise. Feel free to ask us something if you’re interested in some exhibits. Our workers will be happy to answer your questions. If you want to know more information about our museum, you can visit our official website: http://www.lijin.gov.cn/art/2019/3/29/art_41088_5083890.html. 1．What can you bring into the museum? A． B． C． D． 2．What’s the most important rule to follow? A．Don’t touch exhibits with hands. B．Don’t take too many photos. C．Don’t eat food in the museum. D．Don’t talk or laugh when others are listening. 3．The underlined word “corrosion” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______.” A．污染 B．腐蚀 C．改革 D．优化 4．According to the passage, which of the following statements (陈述) is TRUE? A．The museum is open to visitors every day except Sundays. B．Children can run around quietly in the museum if they don’t touch anything. C．You don’t need to take your ID card if you have already booked tickets online. D．If you want to learn more about the museum, you can visit its official website. 5．What is the main purpose (目的) of this passage? A．To tell visitors how to get to the museum quickly. B．To explain the rules and tips for visiting the museum. C．To introduce the most popular exhibits in the museum. D．To invite people to work as volunteers in the museum. 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍利津博物馆的参观须知，依次说明了博物馆闭馆时间、入馆凭证、禁止携带物品、展品保护要求、儿童陪同事项以及咨询渠道等参观规则。 1．第二段指出规定：“And you can’t eat or smoke here. You can bring some water into the museum.”，同时禁止携带打火机、火柴等危险物品，因此只有瓶装水可以带入博物馆。 2．第三段原文：“Don’t touch exhibits (展品) with your hands and this is the most important rule to follow when you visit the museum.”，这句话直接说明参观最重要的规则是不能用手触碰展品。 3．第三段说明原因：“Because dirty things on your hands aren’t good for exhibits and make the corrosion go faster.”，手上脏东西会损伤展品，会加速展品被腐蚀，由此推出corrosion含义为腐蚀。 4．最后一段给出信息：“If you want to know more information about our museum, you can visit our official website”，该表述对应D选项；A周一闭馆而非周日、B孩童不能四处跑动、C入馆必须携带身份证，三项均与原文规则不符 5．全文开篇点明“Here is what you should pay attention to when you visit it”，后文全部讲解参观博物馆的各项规定与注意事项，因此文章写作目的是讲解参观博物馆的规则与提示。 B Hello, boys and girls! I am from Beijing and my English name is Amy. Now this term is from September to December. I have many subjects this term. They are maths, Chinese, English, science, geography, history, IT, music, art and PE. My favourite subjects are English and PE. I like English very much, and I can talk with some classmates in English now. In the PE class, I can play many sports. And they are really interesting. I can play football and basketball well. And my favourite sport is basketball. Art is very relaxing. I can draw fruit, clothes, desks and many fun things in the art class. Our art teacher is very nice. She always takes us out to draw the natural (自然的) things. What subjects do you have this term? Which one is your favourite? Tell me, please. And email me at amy125@126.com. 6．Amy has ________ subjects this term. A．ten B．nine C．eight D．seven 7．What are Amy’s favourite subjects? A．Science and Chinese. B．English and PE. C．PE and history. D．Geography and English. 8．What does Amy think of her art class? A．Boring. B．Difficult. C．Easy. D．Relaxing. 9．You can ________ to tell Amy your favourite subjects. A．email her at my125@126.com B．email her at amy125@126.com C．call her at 088­7963 D．call her at 126­7389 10．What is the best title for the passage? A．Amy’s school B．Amy’s subjects this term C．Amy’s favourite sports D．The PE class this term 【答案】6．A 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Amy的自我介绍，介绍了她这学期的科目、最喜欢的科目以及她对各科课程的感受，并邀请读者通过邮件分享自己的喜好。 6．根据第一段列举的科目“maths, Chinese, English, science, geography, history, IT, music, art and PE”可知，列举的科目共有10门。 7．根据第一段“My favourite subjects are English and PE.”可知，Amy最喜欢的科目是英语和体育。 8．根据第一段“Art is very relaxing.”可知，Amy认为美术课是非常令人放松的。 9．根据第二段中“And email me at amy125@126.com.”可知，可以通过发送邮件联系她，邮箱地址为amy125@126.com，文中并未提供电话号码。 10．通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了Amy这学期学习的科目、最喜欢的科目以及对部分科目的感受，内容围绕“本学期的科目”展开，最佳标题为“Amy’s subjects this term”。 C Hello! My name is Lisa. Welcome to our art club! This is Ms. Green, our art teacher. She is very kind, and she always teaches us new painting skills. She helps us make beautiful pictures every week. And these are my friends at the art club. We always have fun together! After class, we often share our painting tools and talk about our favorite colors. It’s so interesting! My parents often come to see our art shows. They take photos of our works, and we put the photos on the wall of our home. That’s my painting of a cat on the show. I think it’s lovely, don’t you? The art club can be busy when we have to finish our works for the show, but I really love it! 11．Who is Ms. Green? A．Lisa’s friend. B．The art teacher. C．Lisa’s mother. D．A painter in the club. 12．What do Lisa and her friends often do after class? A．They take photos. B．They buy new painting tools. C．They share painting tools and talk about colors. D．They help Ms. Green clean the classroom. 13．What do Lisa’s parents do at the art shows? A．They paint with Lisa. B．They teach the students. C．They take photos of the works. D．They sell the paintings. 14．Where do they put the photos of the art works? A．On the school wall. B．In Ms. Green’s office. C．In a big album (相册). D．On the wall of their home. 15．How does Lisa feel about the art club when they are busy? A．She still loves it. B．She thinks it’s too difficult. C．She feels tired and unhappy. D．She wants to leave the club. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．C 14．D 15．A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Lisa介绍美术俱乐部，介绍美术老师格林女士、课后和朋友的活动，还介绍父母观看美术展的相关事情，表达自己十分喜爱美术俱乐部。 11．第一段指出“This is Ms. Green, our art teacher.”，直接说明格林女士是美术老师。 12．第一段提到“After class, we often share our painting tools and talk about our favorite colors.”，表明课后Lisa和朋友们经常分享绘画工具、讨论喜欢的颜色。 13．第二段指出“My parents often come to see our art shows. They take photos of our works”，说明Lisa的父母在美术展上给作品拍照。 14．第二段指出“They take photos of our works, and we put the photos on the wall of our home.”，表明他们把作品的照片贴在家中的墙上。 15．第二段提到 “The art club can be busy when we have to finish our works for the show, but I really love it!”，句中but表转折，说明即便忙碌，Lisa依旧喜爱美术俱乐部。 三、七选五。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 What’s your favourite subject? We asked the students about this question in Class One. 1 Wang Tao likes maths best and he thinks it is interesting. 2 Zhou Lin’s favourite subject is English because she likes her English teacher. Zhang Ling’s favourite subject is music. 3 She is often in the school music festival. Tom likes PE and his favourite sport is basketball. An interesting thing is that many girls don’t like science. 4 Many boys don’t like English or Chinese. 5 What about you? A．He can play football very well. B．Li Hua also likes maths but he thinks it is difficult. C．They think they are boring. D．Different students like different subjects. E．She can play the piano. F．They think science is difficult. G．She likes drawing pictures. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．E 4．F 5．C 【解析】 【导语】本文调查了一班学生最喜欢的学科，分别介绍几位学生喜爱的科目及原因，还说明了多数女生不爱科学、多数男生不爱语文英语的现象。 1．上文提出询问学生最喜欢的科目，下文分别介绍了不同学生喜欢的科目以及一些有趣的现象。此处需要一个总起句，引出不同学生有不同的喜好。D项“Different students like different subjects.”符合语境。 2．上文提到Wang Tao喜欢数学并认为有趣，下文接着介绍Zhou Lin喜欢英语的原因，中间需要补充另一个学生Li Hua对数学的看法。B项“Li Hua also likes maths but he thinks it is difficult.”适合衔接。 3．上文说Zhang Ling最喜欢的科目是音乐，下文说她经常参加学校音乐节，中间需要说明她与音乐相关的特长。E项“She can play the piano.”符合逻辑。 4．上文提到很多女孩不喜欢科学，下文说明原因。F项“They think science is difficult.”直接解释了女孩不喜欢科学的原因。 5．上文说很多男孩不喜欢英语或语文，下文问“你呢？”，此处需要说明男孩认为这些科目无聊。C项“They think they are boring.”符合语境。 四、任务型阅读。 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Yongzhou West Hill is in Yongzhou City, Hunan Province. It is a beautiful place with red rocks, stones, and green trees. Before the Tang Dynasty, people didn’t know it. Later, a famous writer named Liu Zongyuan came to Yongzhou. He found the hill and wrote about it. Now it is a cultural symbol (文化象征) of Yongzhou. On the top of the hill, you can see the Yu Stream (愚溪). You can also see the old city below. There are some old buildings around the hill, like Liuzi Temple (柳子庙) and Jiexiao Pavilion (节孝亭). The hill is not very high, but it is a great place to visit. 1．Where is Yongzhou West Hill? 2．What colour are the rocks on Yongzhou West Hill? 3．Who found Yongzhou West Hill and wrote about it? 4．Do you like Yongzhou? Why or why not? 5．将短文中划线部分翻译成中文。 【答案】1．It is in Yongzhou City, Hunan Province. 2．They are red. 3．Liu Zongyuan. 4．Yes, I do. Because Yongzhou is a beautiful city. 5．这座山不是很高，但它是一个游览的好地方。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍湖南永州西山。唐朝之前此地鲜为人知，柳宗元发现西山并写下相关文章，使其成为永州的文化象征；文中介绍山顶所见景色以及周边柳子庙、节孝亭等古建筑。 1．第1段提到：“Yongzhou West Hill is in Yongzhou City, Hunan Province.”，交代永州西山的地理位置。 2．第1段提到：“It is a beautiful place with red rocks...”，直接表明山上岩石的颜色。 3．第1段提到：“Later, a famous writer named Liu Zongyuan came to Yongzhou. He found the hill and wrote about it.”，说明是文学家柳宗元发现这座山并为它撰文。 4．开放性问答题，答案不唯一。可以回答喜欢，理由可以写风景优美、有深厚历史文化；也可以回答不喜欢，理由合理即可。 5．句子译为“这座山不是很高，但它是一个游览的好地方。”The hill译为“这座山”，is not译为“不是”，very high译为“很高”，but译为“但是”，it is译为“它是”，a great place to visit译为“一个游览的好地方”。 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题03 Units 4~ 6（语篇综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 完形填空A 人与社会：本文是记叙文，讲述七年级的Julia参加学校阅读俱乐部的经历。在俱乐部里，王老师推荐书籍，大家分享阅读感悟，Julia还结交新朋友Lily。俱乐部即将举办图书义卖来帮扶贫困地区孩子，阅读与帮助他人让Julia收获成长与快乐。 完形填空B 人与社会：本文介绍了云南石林的自然景观、阿诗玛传说、游览体验及最佳旅游时间，展现了其作为中国美丽景点的魅力。 阅读A 人与社会：本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍利津博物馆的参观须知，依次说明了博物馆闭馆时间、入馆凭证、禁止携带物品、展品保护要求、儿童陪同事项以及咨询渠道等参观规则。 阅读B 人与社会：本文是Amy的自我介绍，介绍了她这学期的科目、最喜欢的科目以及她对各科课程的感受，并邀请读者通过邮件分享自己的喜好。 阅读C 人与社会：本文主要讲述Lisa介绍美术俱乐部，介绍美术老师格林女士、课后和朋友的活动，还介绍父母观看美术展的相关事情，表达自己十分喜爱美术俱乐部。 阅读还原 人与社会：本文调查了一班学生最喜欢的学科，分别介绍几位学生喜爱的科目及原因，还说明了多数女生不爱科学、多数男生不爱语文英语的现象。 任务型阅读 人与社会：本文是一篇说明文，介绍湖南永州西山。唐朝之前此地鲜为人知，柳宗元发现西山并写下相关文章，使其成为永州的文化象征；文中介绍山顶所见景色以及周边柳子庙、节孝亭等古建筑。 一、完形填空 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. A My name is Julia and I'm in Grade 7. Our school has many after-school activities, and I joined the Reading Club last month. I love reading because it brings me a lot of 1 . There are twenty members in the club. We meet every Tuesday afternoon in the school library. Our teacher, Ms Wang, often 2 us interesting books. Last week, she recommended a storybook about a little girl and her pet dog. The girl 3 in a small village with her grandparents. She looked after the dog very carefully and they became good friends. One day, the dog got lost. The girl was very sad and 4 it everywhere. Finally, she found it near a river. I felt very happy 5 the girl when I finished reading the book. Ms Wang also asks us to share our reading feelings. Last time, I talked about my favourite book. I said, “This book 6 me about friendship. It tells us that true friends always help each other.” All the members listened 7 and asked me some questions. I felt very excited to 8 my ideas with others. In the club, I made a new friend named Lily. She likes reading history books. She often 9 me history stories about ancient China. I teach her to draw pictures of the characters in the stories. We usually 10 our free time together after club meetings. I think the Reading Club is a great place. It not only helps me learn new things but also makes my school life more 11 . I’m 12 that I joined this club. Next month, we will have a book sale to raise money for the children in poor areas. I’m going to 13 some of my favourite books. I hope we can 14 a lot of money and help those children. Reading makes me grow, and 15 others makes me happier. 1．A．joy B．time C．money D．trouble 2．A．borrows B．lends C．recommends D．buys 3．A．live B．lives C．lived D．living 4．A．looked for B．looked at C．looked after D．looked up 5．A．for B．with C．about D．of 6．A．tells B．says C．speaks D．talks 7．A．careful B．carefully C．careless D．carelessly 8．A．take B．keep C．share D．make 9．A．tells B．says C．speaks D．talks 10．A．spend B．take C．cost D．pay 11．A．boring B．interesting C．difficult D．easy 12．A．sad B．angry C．lucky D．unlucky 13．A．sell B．buy C．read D．write 14．A．get B．raise C．give D．send 15．A．helping B．helped C．help D．Helps B The Stone Forest is a very famous place in Yunnan Province. It is not a forest of 16 , but a forest of stones. Millions of visitors go there every year to see its 17 views. When you walk into the Stone Forest, you will feel like you are in a huge maze (迷宫). There are tall stone pillars (石柱) everywhere. Some of them are 18 like swords pointing to the sky. Others look like 19 , animals, or even human figures. There is an interesting legend about this place. Long ago, a girl named Ashima lived here. She was very beautiful and loved a young man. However, a bad man wanted to 20 her. To protect her love, Ashima turned into a stone statue (雕像). Today, people can still see a stone that looks like her. It is called “Ashima”. The Stone Forest is also a great place for taking photos. The stones stand in different 21 . Walking among them is really an unforgettable experience. If you love nature and stories, you will 22 this magical place. The weather in the Stone Forest is usually nice. The air is 23 and fresh. You can breathe deeply there. Many tourists like to wear traditional clothes to take pictures. They look very 24 in those clothes. Sometimes, local people sing songs for the guests. Their voices are very sweet and 25 . You need to wear comfortable shoes because you have to walk a lot. The paths (小路) are sometimes 26 , so be careful. Don’t worry about getting lost, because there are signs everywhere. There are also many shops selling snacks and 27 . You can buy some souvenirs (纪念品) for your friends. It is best to go there in spring or autumn. The temperature is neither too hot nor too 28 . Before you go, remember to bring a camera. You will want to take lots of pictures to 29 the beauty of this place. It is truly one of the most beautiful 30 in China. 16．A．flowers B．trees C．grass D．water 17．A．boring B．terrible C．amazing D．common 18．A．short B．small C．thin D．sharp 19．A．tables B．bridges C．castles D．houses 20．A．help B．marry C．visit D．stop 21．A．shapes B．colors C．sizes D．names 22．A．hate B．miss C．leave D．enjoy 23．A．dirty B．clean C．thick D．cold 24．A．sad B．angry C．pretty D．noisy 25．A．loud B．clear C．deep D．quiet 26．A．wide B．smooth C．narrow D．straight 27．A．drinks B．books C．toys D．clothes 28．A．warm B．cool C．cold D．wet 29．A．forget B．remember C．draw D．paint 30．A．cities B．parks C．schools D．attractions 二、阅读理解 A Welcome to our Lijin Museum! Here is what you should pay attention to when you visit it. First of all, every museum has its closing time. For example, Monday is our closing day and it’s not open to visitors that day. Secondly, you have to hold your ID card to get a ticket (票).When you go into the museum, someone at the gate will check your tickets and make sure you don’t take dangerous things like lighters (打火机) or matches. And you can’t eat or smoke here. You can bring some water into the museum. Don’t touch exhibits (展品)with your hands and this is the most important rule to follow when you visit the museum. Why? Because dirty things on your hands aren’t good for exhibits and make the corrosion go faster. When taking children to visit, please try your best to look after them well during the visit. Don’t let them run around or make noise. Feel free to ask us something if you’re interested in some exhibits. Our workers will be happy to answer your questions. If you want to know more information about our museum, you can visit our official website: http://www.lijin.gov.cn/art/2019/3/29/art_41088_5083890.html. 1．What can you bring into the museum? A． B． C． D． 2．What’s the most important rule to follow? A．Don’t touch exhibits with hands. B．Don’t take too many photos. C．Don’t eat food in the museum. D．Don’t talk or laugh when others are listening. 3．The underlined word “corrosion” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______.” A．污染 B．腐蚀 C．改革 D．优化 4．According to the passage, which of the following statements (陈述) is TRUE? A．The museum is open to visitors every day except Sundays. B．Children can run around quietly in the museum if they don’t touch anything. C．You don’t need to take your ID card if you have already booked tickets online. D．If you want to learn more about the museum, you can visit its official website. 5．What is the main purpose (目的) of this passage? A．To tell visitors how to get to the museum quickly. B．To explain the rules and tips for visiting the museum. C．To introduce the most popular exhibits in the museum. D．To invite people to work as volunteers in the museum. B Hello, boys and girls! I am from Beijing and my English name is Amy. Now this term is from September to December. I have many subjects this term. They are maths, Chinese, English, science, geography, history, IT, music, art and PE. My favourite subjects are English and PE. I like English very much, and I can talk with some classmates in English now. In the PE class, I can play many sports. And they are really interesting. I can play football and basketball well. And my favourite sport is basketball. Art is very relaxing. I can draw fruit, clothes, desks and many fun things in the art class. Our art teacher is very nice. She always takes us out to draw the natural (自然的) things. What subjects do you have this term? Which one is your favourite? Tell me, please. And email me at amy125@126.com. 6．Amy has ________ subjects this term. A．ten B．nine C．eight D．seven 7．What are Amy’s favourite subjects? A．Science and Chinese. B．English and PE. C．PE and history. D．Geography and English. 8．What does Amy think of her art class? A．Boring. B．Difficult. C．Easy. D．Relaxing. 9．You can ________ to tell Amy your favourite subjects. A．email her at my125@126.com B．email her at amy125@126.com C．call her at 088­7963 D．call her at 126­7389 10．What is the best title for the passage? A．Amy’s school B．Amy’s subjects this term C．Amy’s favourite sports D．The PE class this term C Hello! My name is Lisa. Welcome to our art club! This is Ms. Green, our art teacher. She is very kind, and she always teaches us new painting skills. She helps us make beautiful pictures every week. And these are my friends at the art club. We always have fun together! After class, we often share our painting tools and talk about our favorite colors. It’s so interesting! My parents often come to see our art shows. They take photos of our works, and we put the photos on the wall of our home. That’s my painting of a cat on the show. I think it’s lovely, don’t you? The art club can be busy when we have to finish our works for the show, but I really love it! 11．Who is Ms. Green? A．Lisa’s friend. B．The art teacher. C．Lisa’s mother. D．A painter in the club. 12．What do Lisa and her friends often do after class? A．They take photos. B．They buy new painting tools. C．They share painting tools and talk about colors. D．They help Ms. Green clean the classroom. 13．What do Lisa’s parents do at the art shows? A．They paint with Lisa. B．They teach the students. C．They take photos of the works. D．They sell the paintings. 14．Where do they put the photos of the art works? A．On the school wall. B．In Ms. Green’s office. C．In a big album (相册). D．On the wall of their home. 15．How does Lisa feel about the art club when they are busy? A．She still loves it. B．She thinks it’s too difficult. C．She feels tired and unhappy. D．She wants to leave the club. 三、七选五。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 What’s your favourite subject? We asked the students about this question in Class One. 1 Wang Tao likes maths best and he thinks it is interesting. 2 Zhou Lin’s favourite subject is English because she likes her English teacher. Zhang Ling’s favourite subject is music. 3 She is often in the school music festival. Tom likes PE and his favourite sport is basketball. An interesting thing is that many girls don’t like science. 4 Many boys don’t like English or Chinese. 5 What about you? A．He can play football very well. B．Li Hua also likes maths but he thinks it is difficult. C．They think they are boring. D．Different students like different subjects. E．She can play the piano. F．They think science is difficult. G．She likes drawing pictures. 四、任务型阅读。 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Yongzhou West Hill is in Yongzhou City, Hunan Province. It is a beautiful place with red rocks, stones, and green trees. Before the Tang Dynasty, people didn’t know it. Later, a famous writer named Liu Zongyuan came to Yongzhou. He found the hill and wrote about it. Now it is a cultural symbol (文化象征) of Yongzhou. On the top of the hill, you can see the Yu Stream (愚溪). You can also see the old city below. There are some old buildings around the hill, like Liuzi Temple (柳子庙) and Jiexiao Pavilion (节孝亭). The hill is not very high, but it is a great place to visit. 1．Where is Yongzhou West Hill? 2．What colour are the rocks on Yongzhou West Hill? 3．Who found Yongzhou West Hill and wrote about it? 4．Do you like Yongzhou? Why or why not? 5．将短文中划线部分翻译成中文。 3 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $