精品解析：山东青岛市青岛大学附属中学2026-2027学年度第一学期期中阶段性检测九年级英语试题

2026-2027学年度第一学期期中阶段性检测九年级英语试题 （满分：90分 时间：100分钟） 第I卷（满分40分） I．完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） There was a clock on the wall of our classroom. It wasn’t special — just a white face with black numbers. For three years, the clock has ____1____ caught my attention. It was simply there, like the desks or chairs. Almost ____2____ started to feel different when it came to Grade Nine. The lessons got harder, the days got longer and our stress became greater. And the clock? It seemed the only thing that remained the same and started to catch my eye slowly. During maths tests when my mind went blank, I’d raise my head and look at it. Its hands kept moving as usual — neither faster nor slower. It never ____3____ and it never stopped. It just did what it was supposed to do, day after day. One afternoon, I had to stay after school to finish some exercises. With the classroom ____4____, the clock tick sounded loud. I stared at it, and for the first time it led me into deep thought. This clock had been hanging over here for years, watching thousands of students come and go. It watched us laugh, try, ____5____, and try again. And through it all, it just kept telling time, ____6____ no one was watching and praising it. That was simply its job. I remembered what my mother told me, “The ____7____ thing isn’t doing something big. It’s doing the small thing, every single day, without anyone’s ____8____.” Maybe that was it. ____9____ by the clock, I turned back to my desk and opened my textbook. I knew countless tasks and tough challenges still lay ahead. But somehow, I felt like I could ____10____ all difficulties and keep moving forward. The clock would not stop and neither would I. 1. A. sometimes B. hardly C. always D. usually 2. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 3. A. rushed B. slept C. rang D. forgot 4. A. noisy B. clean C. empty D. bright 5. A. succeed B. fail C. argue D. fight 6. A. because B. so C. but D. though 7. A. smallest B. biggest C. hardest D. easiest 8. A. help B. experience C. doubt D. cheer 9. A. Touched B. Understood C. Disappointed D. Punished 10. A. look through B. get through C. take up D. give up II．阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） A Notice for the “Strong Will” Teenager Award (奖) To encourage students to develop a strong will and never give up in the face of difficulties, our school will hold the “Strong Will” Teenager Award this term. Here is some information about it. Who can take part in it? All Grade 9 students can join in the competition. You can either recommend yourself or a classmate who has a story of beating difficulties. What do you need to hand in? You need to write a story within 300 words about how the person sticks to their goal and never gives up. You can also add 1~2 photos to make the story more lively. What are the prizes? There will be three first prizes, five second prizes and ten third prizes. The students who win will each receive a medal and a book. The winning stories will also be shown on the school website and the notice board. Important dates: ●Last day for handing in works: October 20th ●Voting by teachers and students: October 23rd ~ October 27th ●Result date: October 30th If you have any questions, please go to Room 204 or send an email to strongwill@school.com. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Why does the school hold the “Strong Will” Teenager Award? A. To show students’ writing skills. B. To choose the best student in Grade 9. C. To share good ways of learning English. D. To encourage students to develop a strong will. 12. What do you need to hand in for the competition? A. A lot of life photos. B. A video of your daily life. C. A story within 300 words. D. A speech about your dream. 13. What will a student receive if he/she wins? A. B. C. D. 14. When can you know the result of the competition? A. On October 20th. B. On October 23rd. C. On October 27th. D. On October 30th. 15. What is the best slogan (标语) for the competition? A. Read more books and open your mind! B. Take more photos and show your daily life! C. Show your talent and shine on the stage! D. Share your moving story and light the way ahead! B Miao batik is a traditional handicraft (手工艺) from Guizhou, China. It has a long history and is still loved by many people today. In this art, people draw patterns on white cloth with hot wax (蜡), and then dye (染色) the cloth blue. After the wax is removed, beautiful white patterns appear on the cloth. What can you see in Miao batik? These patterns often show the Miao people’s love for nature and their hope for a good life. Meet an inheritor Long Mei, a batik inheritor from Kaili, Guizhou, has worked on this craft for over 20 years. She learned it from her grandmother when she was young. Now she teaches children in weekend workshops and shares short videos online. She hopes more young people will learn this old skill and bring new ideas to it. Batik today Today, Miao batik is not only used for traditional clothes; people also use it to make scarves, bags, bookmarks and phone cases. In this way, old culture becomes part of modern life. 16. Why do some parts of the cloth stay white after dyeing? A. Because the cloth is dried very quickly. B. Because the wax covers those parts. C. Because the dye is mixed with water. D. Because the cloth is washed many times. 17. Which is the correct order of making Miao batik? ①remove the wax ②draw the patterns ③heat the wax ④dye the cloth A. ③②④① B. ②③④① C. ③④②① D. ②④③① 18. What does the underlined word “inheritor” mean? A. A person who buys traditional art. B. A person who passes on a craft. C. A person who studies village history. D. A person who sells handmade products. 19. What can we learn about Long Mei? A. She learned batik from her grandmother. B. She only makes batik for museums. C. She started learning batik last year. D. She thinks batik should never change. 20. What is one way batik becomes part of modern life? A. It is used in science classes. B. It is drawn only on paper now. C. It is made into everyday products. D. It is taught only in old villages. 21. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Day in a Guizhou Workshop. B. The History of Blue Clothes. C. Miao Batik: An Old Craft, A New Life. D. Long Mei: A Famous Online Teacher. C Recently, a walking trend known as Color Walk has become very popular among young people in China and around the world. Color Walk doesn’t require much preparation or a specific destination(目的地). The rules are simple: before heading out, choose one color to focus on, and then walk through the streets to look for everything in that color. Many people think it helps them run away from worries and pressure and rediscover the small moments in daily life. A high school student, Jane, used Color Walk to deal with the stress from schoolwork. She went out in search of bright yellow and discovered sunflowers, warm yellow signs and the sunset. She realized how many overlooked beauties were hidden at school, and she became joyful at once. ▲ Actually, in the field of psychology(心理学), Color Walk therapy(治疗)has been used for emotional health for a long time. According to color psychologists, colors have a direct influence on the limbic system in our brain, which helps control emotions(情绪), so they play an important role in emotion management. Different colors, with their special light wavelengths(波长), cause different feelings in the nervous system. Soft colors like blue and green quickly calm people, while bright colors such as yellow and red help cheer people up. Besides, Color Walk activates areas of the brain’s prefrontal cortex responsible for attention control. By actively choosing where to focus to find the color, people can return to “the present moment”. In a world where people receive too much information daily, mental tiredness is common. Color Walk offers overworked brains a chance to reset. Since there are different lovely colors around us, why not pick one and start your “color-hunting” journey to improve your physical and mental health? 22. Which of the following WeChat Moments(朋友圈)may show Color Walk? A. B. C. D. 23. What can we infer from the passage? A. You should choose a destination before starting Color Walk. B. Jane chose bright yellow because this was her favorite color. C. Colors play an important role in managing people’s emotions. D. Color Walk may help us have better feelings and a clearer mind. 24. Which of the following is the best for ▲ ? A. How does Color Walk differ from other walking therapies? B. What do scientists think about the popularity of Color Walk? C. When is the most suitable time for people to take Color Walk? D. Why can Color Walk help cut down stress and manage emotions? 25. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To encourage more people to try Color Walk. B. To show the problems reflected by Color Walk. C. To discuss some scientific facts behind Color Walk. D. To explain the reasons for the popularity of Color Walk. D 阅读下面文本，从文本后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Queen Wen is back! Chinese tennis player Zheng Qinwen is an Olympic champion. Her fans call her “Queen Wen.” She has just won the China Open title in Beijing. ____26____ This is because in July 2025, Zheng had surgery for an elbow injury. She tried to play again at the China Open that September. But after the pain came back, she had no choice but to rest more. She did not compete again until February this year. The road back was long and rocky. Zheng said she had lost her energy and forgotten how to compete. She was once No. 4 in the world. At that time, she did not need to play qualifying rounds. Since she hadn’t played for a long time, she dropped out of the top 100. ____27____ In late August, she had to win three qualifying rounds to enter the U.S. Open. ____28____ But Zheng did not give up. She worked her way up, one match at a time. After qualifying, she beat two of the world-class players. In both matches, she was down 0-5 in one set. ____29____ She won seven games in a row and won that set 7-5. She went on to win both matches. Although she lost in the quarterfinals, she had found herself again. “Every loss hurts,” she said. “But in sport, you just need to stay humble and keep fighting. Sometimes, the road back to the top begins with hitting rock bottom and finding the strength to bounce back.” ____30____ Her fighting spirit sets a good example for young sports lovers. A. Zheng never stopped trying to get better. B. Tennis has always been her whole world. C. She had to start from qualifying matches again. D. It was really hard for her to face such a big change. E. But she showed great courage when she was behind in games. F. Before the China Open, many people thought it would be impossible for her to return. 第Ⅱ卷（满分50分） Ⅲ．短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Anne Carson Wins 2026 Nobel Prize in Literature The 2026 Nobel Prize in Literature has been awarded to Anne Carson, a Canadian poet, translator and professor. The Swedish Academy announced the news on October 8, praising her “brave and creative” writing. Anne Carson ____31____ (bear) in Toronto, Canada, in 1950. She studied classics—the languages and cultures of ancient Greece and Rome—and published her first academic work in 1981. Throughout her career, she ____32____ (connect) poetry writing with translation and teaching at universities. ____33____ makes Carson special is how she connects the ancient world with our modern lives. She has translated works ____34____ ancient Greek writers like Sappho and Sophocles. But she does not just translate-she transforms. Her book Autobiography of Red (1998) retells ____35____ ancient Greek myth (神话) about a red monster named Geryon. Carson’s writing crosses many ____36____ (field). She mixes poetry with essays, opera, and even visual art. Her book Nox (2010) is a box that unfolds like an accordion, ____37____ (fill) with pictures, letters and memories of her dead brother. Float (2016) contains 22 small books that can be read in any order. One of her ____38____ (famous) works, Eros the Bittersweet, explores how love is both painful and sweet just as the ancient Greeks described it. This idea of “bittersweet” runs through all her work. Carson once said boredom is her “arch-enemy.” Her writing is never ____39____ (bore). It is playful, clever and full of surprises. By bringing ancient voices into modern conversations, Anne Carson has shown us that old stories can still speak to us today—and that poetry can take many surprising forms. Her Nobel Prize reminds us that literature is not just about telling stories. It is also about finding new ways ____40____ (see) the world. Ⅳ．阅读表达（本题4题，共20分） A What happens when two continents collide? Before two continents collide, the ocean between them slowly disappears. The seafloor gets subducted (下沉) into a trench (海沟) that runs along the boundary between the two plates (地块). As the seafloor is subducted, the two plates rub against each other. This causes seafloor sediment (沉积物) to collect in the trench. When the oceanic crust (地壳) is completely subducted, the trench collapses, and the marine sediment is forced up onto the approaching continents. As the continents collide, the crusts of the two plates begin to bend and break. Much of the continental crust is pushed upward, rising into peaks that, over millions of years, form mountain ranges extending the length of the border between the continents. 根据短文内容，将下列句子按照发生时间先后标注1-6排序。 ___41___ The seafloor slowly sinks into a trench between continents. ___42___ Sediment from the seafloor gets pushed onto the continents. ___43___ The continents collide. ___44___ The ocean floor is completely destroyed and the trench collapses. ___45___ Sediment accumulates in the trench. ___46___ Mountains form. B After exercise, your body loses water through sweat. If you do not drink properly, you may feel tired, dizzy or have a headache. This is why choosing the right drink matters. Different drinks help your body in different ways. Some drinks can quickly replace the water you lost. Some drinks may also replace the minerals lost in sweat. However, drinks with sugar or drinks with caffeine may make you feel good for a short time. You shouldn’t drink them often because they are not always the best choice after exercise. For most healthy teenagers, plain water is the best daily drink after light exercise. If you sweat a lot after long or hard exercise, a sports drink may help replace lost minerals, but it should not be drunk too often. Drink Ranking: Better Choice After Exercise 47. The underlined word “rehydration” in the passage most probably means ________. A. losing body water quickly B. adding water back to the body C. drinking only sweet drinks D. eating food after exercise 48. If you play basketball for two hours and sweat a lot, which drink do you want to choose? Why? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. 根据文章填空，每空不超过三个词。 A. Drink Choice Pyramid B. Why Drinks Matter After exercise, the body loses 5. _________. If you do not drink properly, you may feel 6. _________. You may also feel 7. _________. C. Decision Path ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ V．书面表达（共15分） 50. 请以“One thing I keep doing every day”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿，参加学校英语演讲活动。词数80-100词，开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 要点 1．你每天都坚持做的这一件事情是什么？你为什么坚持做这件事？ 2．你坚持了多久，遇到了什么困难，你是如何克服的？ 3．坚持做这件事给你带来什么样的影响或改变？ One thing I keep doing every day Good morning, everyone! I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is One thing I keep doing every day. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度第一学期期中阶段性检测九年级英语试题 （满分：90分 时间：100分钟） 第I卷（满分40分） I．完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） There was a clock on the wall of our classroom. It wasn’t special — just a white face with black numbers. For three years, the clock has ____1____ caught my attention. It was simply there, like the desks or chairs. Almost ____2____ started to feel different when it came to Grade Nine. The lessons got harder, the days got longer and our stress became greater. And the clock? It seemed the only thing that remained the same and started to catch my eye slowly. During maths tests when my mind went blank, I’d raise my head and look at it. Its hands kept moving as usual — neither faster nor slower. It never ____3____ and it never stopped. It just did what it was supposed to do, day after day. One afternoon, I had to stay after school to finish some exercises. With the classroom ____4____, the clock tick sounded loud. I stared at it, and for the first time it led me into deep thought. This clock had been hanging over here for years, watching thousands of students come and go. It watched us laugh, try, ____5____, and try again. And through it all, it just kept telling time, ____6____ no one was watching and praising it. That was simply its job. I remembered what my mother told me, “The ____7____ thing isn’t doing something big. It’s doing the small thing, every single day, without anyone’s ____8____.” Maybe that was it. ____9____ by the clock, I turned back to my desk and opened my textbook. I knew countless tasks and tough challenges still lay ahead. But somehow, I felt like I could ____10____ all difficulties and keep moving forward. The clock would not stop and neither would I. 1. A. sometimes B. hardly C. always D. usually 2. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 3. A. rushed B. slept C. rang D. forgot 4. A. noisy B. clean C. empty D. bright 5. A. succeed B. fail C. argue D. fight 6. A. because B. so C. but D. though 7. A. smallest B. biggest C. hardest D. easiest 8. A. help B. experience C. doubt D. cheer 9. A. Touched B. Understood C. Disappointed D. Punished 10. A. look through B. get through C. take up D. give up 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者从教室墙上那只默默运转的普通时钟身上获得人生感悟的故事，时钟日复一日、不疾不徐的工作状态让作者明白了坚持做好平凡小事的道理，并获得了直面困难、继续前行的力量。 【1题详解】 句意：三年来，这个时钟几乎没有引起过我的注意。 根据后文“It was simply there, like the desks or chairs.”可知，时钟就像教室里的桌椅一样普通，几乎不会被人留意，应选用hardly。always“总是”，与语境表达的“不被关注”的含义完全相反。 【2题详解】 句意：到了九年级的时候，几乎一切都开始变得不一样了。 根据后文“The lessons got harder, the days got longer and our stress became greater.”可知，九年级时课程、时间、压力等各方面都发生了变化，应选用everything。nothing“没有什么”，与后文描述的诸多变化相矛盾。 【3题详解】 句意：它从不匆忙，也从不停止。 根据前文“Its hands kept moving as usual — neither faster nor slower.”可知，时钟的指针始终以不变的速度移动，既不会变快也不会变慢，应选用rushed。slept“睡觉”，与时钟运转的语境无关。 【4题详解】 句意：教室里空无一人，时钟的滴答声听起来格外响亮。 根据前文“One afternoon, I had to stay after school to finish some exercises.”可知，放学后其他同学都离开了，教室变得空旷，所以时钟的声音才会显得很大，应选用empty。noisy“吵闹的”，与“滴答声响亮”的场景不符。 【5题详解】 句意：它看着我们欢笑、尝试、失败，然后再一次尝试。 根据后文“and try again”可知，此处描述的是学习过程中“尝试-失败-再尝试”的循环，应选用fail。succeed“成功”，与“再一次尝试”的逻辑不符。 【6题详解】 句意：在这一切过程中，它只是一直报时，尽管没有人注视和赞美它。 根据前后文逻辑，“它一直报时”和“没有人注视赞美它”之间是让步关系，应选用though。because表示因果关系，so表示结果关系，均不符合此处逻辑。 【7题详解】 句意：最难的事情不是做大事，而是每天都坚持做小事，不需要任何人的喝彩。 根据后文“It’s doing the small thing, every single day”可知，此处强调的是日复一日坚持做好小事的难度，而非做大事的“重要性”，应选用hardest。biggest侧重“最大的/最重要的”，与语境表达的“坚持小事的难度”不符，若用biggest则会与后文语义逻辑矛盾。 【8题详解】 句意：是每天都做这件小事，不需要任何人的喝彩。 根据前文“no one was watching and praising it”可知，时钟默默工作不需要别人的赞美，此处应选用与praising含义相近的cheer。help“帮助”，与语境表达的“获得认可”无关。 【9题详解】 句意：被时钟打动，我转身回到书桌前，打开了课本。 根据前文作者对时钟的思考和感悟可知，作者被时钟默默坚持的精神所触动，应选用Touched。Disappointed表示失望的，与作者此时受到鼓舞的情绪相反。 【10题详解】 句意：但不知为何，我觉得我能够克服所有困难，继续前进。 根据后文“keep moving forward”可知，此处表示作者有信心战胜困难，应选用get through。give up“放弃”，与“继续前进”的积极态度相矛盾。 II．阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） A Notice for the “Strong Will” Teenager Award (奖) To encourage students to develop a strong will and never give up in the face of difficulties, our school will hold the “Strong Will” Teenager Award this term. Here is some information about it. Who can take part in it? All Grade 9 students can join in the competition. You can either recommend yourself or a classmate who has a story of beating difficulties. What do you need to hand in? You need to write a story within 300 words about how the person sticks to their goal and never gives up. You can also add 1~2 photos to make the story more lively. What are the prizes? There will be three first prizes, five second prizes and ten third prizes. The students who win will each receive a medal and a book. The winning stories will also be shown on the school website and the notice board. Important dates: ●Last day for handing in works: October 20th ●Voting by teachers and students: October 23rd ~ October 27th ●Result date: October 30th If you have any questions, please go to Room 204 or send an email to strongwill@school.com. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Why does the school hold the “Strong Will” Teenager Award? A. To show students’ writing skills. B. To choose the best student in Grade 9. C. To share good ways of learning English. D. To encourage students to develop a strong will. 12. What do you need to hand in for the competition? A. A lot of life photos. B. A video of your daily life. C. A story within 300 words. D. A speech about your dream. 13. What will a student receive if he/she wins? A. B. C. D. 14. When can you know the result of the competition? A. On October 20th. B. On October 23rd. C. On October 27th. D. On October 30th. 15. What is the best slogan (标语) for the competition? A. Read more books and open your mind! B. Take more photos and show your daily life! C. Show your talent and shine on the stage! D. Share your moving story and light the way ahead! 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是学校发布的“坚强意志”青少年奖的活动通知，介绍了该活动的举办目的、参赛对象、需提交的材料、奖项设置以及重要时间节点等相关内容。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段第1句“To encourage students to develop a strong will and never give up in the face of difficulties, our school will hold the ‘Strong Will’ Teenager Award this term.”可知，学校举办该奖项是为了鼓励学生培养坚强的意志。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“What do you need to hand in?”部分的第1句“You need to write a story within 300 words about how the person sticks to their goal and never gives up.”可知，参赛需要提交一篇300词以内的故事。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“What are the prizes?”部分的第2句“The students who win will each receive a medal and a book.”可知，获胜者会获得一枚奖牌和一本书，与选项A的图片“奖牌与书”内容相符。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Important dates”部分的“Result date: October 30th”可知，10月30日可以知晓比赛结果。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。本次活动围绕“坚强意志”展开，核心是征集、分享战胜困难、坚持目标的励志故事，“Share your moving story and light the way ahead!”这一标语贴合活动核心主题，适合作为该比赛的标语。 B Miao batik is a traditional handicraft (手工艺) from Guizhou, China. It has a long history and is still loved by many people today. In this art, people draw patterns on white cloth with hot wax (蜡), and then dye (染色) the cloth blue. After the wax is removed, beautiful white patterns appear on the cloth. What can you see in Miao batik? These patterns often show the Miao people’s love for nature and their hope for a good life. Meet an inheritor Long Mei, a batik inheritor from Kaili, Guizhou, has worked on this craft for over 20 years. She learned it from her grandmother when she was young. Now she teaches children in weekend workshops and shares short videos online. She hopes more young people will learn this old skill and bring new ideas to it. Batik today Today, Miao batik is not only used for traditional clothes; people also use it to make scarves, bags, bookmarks and phone cases. In this way, old culture becomes part of modern life. 16. Why do some parts of the cloth stay white after dyeing? A. Because the cloth is dried very quickly. B. Because the wax covers those parts. C. Because the dye is mixed with water. D. Because the cloth is washed many times. 17. Which is the correct order of making Miao batik? ①remove the wax ②draw the patterns ③heat the wax ④dye the cloth A. ③②④① B. ②③④① C. ③④②① D. ②④③① 18. What does the underlined word “inheritor” mean? A. A person who buys traditional art. B. A person who passes on a craft. C. A person who studies village history. D. A person who sells handmade products. 19. What can we learn about Long Mei? A. She learned batik from her grandmother. B. She only makes batik for museums. C. She started learning batik last year. D. She thinks batik should never change. 20. What is one way batik becomes part of modern life? A. It is used in science classes. B. It is drawn only on paper now. C. It is made into everyday products. D. It is taught only in old villages. 21. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Day in a Guizhou Workshop. B. The History of Blue Clothes. C. Miao Batik: An Old Craft, A New Life. D. Long Mei: A Famous Online Teacher. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国贵州的传统手工艺苗族蜡染，涵盖其制作流程、图案寓意、传承人相关情况，以及如今蜡染融入现代生活的新发展，展现了古老传统工艺的当代活力。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“People draw patterns on white cloth with hot wax, and then dye the cloth blue. After the wax is removed, beautiful white patterns appear on the cloth.”可知，蜡覆盖住的布料部分无法被染色，去掉蜡后就会呈现白色图案。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章制作步骤图的内容“Step 1 Heat the wax until it melts. Step 2 Use a wax knife to draw patterns on the white cloth. Step 3 Put the cloth into indigo dye and leave it there for some time. Step 5 Boil the cloth in hot water and remove the wax.”可知，苗族蜡染的制作顺序为：加热蜡使其融化、用蜡在白布上画图案、给布料染色、去除蜡，对应顺序为③②④①。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章“Meet an inheritor”部分“Long Mei, a batik inheritor from Kaili, Guizhou, has worked on this craft for over 20 years. She learned it from her grandmother when she was young. Now she teaches children in weekend workshops and shares short videos online. She hopes more young people will learn this old skill and bring new ideas to it.”可知，龙梅从小学习蜡染技艺，还向年轻人传授这项技艺，由此可推断inheritor指的是传承工艺的人。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Meet an inheritor”部分“She learned it from her grandmother when she was young.”可知，龙梅是从祖母那里学习的蜡染技艺。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Today, Miao batik is not only used for traditional clothes; people also use it to make scarves, bags, bookmarks and phone cases. In this way, old culture becomes part of modern life.”可知，蜡染被制作成围巾、包包、书签、手机壳等日常用品，以此融入现代生活。 【21题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕苗族蜡染展开，既介绍了这项古老传统工艺的相关知识，也讲述了它在当代的新发展，走入现代生活，“Miao Batik: An Old Craft, A New Life.”既点明了核心介绍对象，也涵盖了古老工艺与现代新生的核心内容，适合作为文章标题。 C Recently, a walking trend known as Color Walk has become very popular among young people in China and around the world. Color Walk doesn’t require much preparation or a specific destination(目的地). The rules are simple: before heading out, choose one color to focus on, and then walk through the streets to look for everything in that color. Many people think it helps them run away from worries and pressure and rediscover the small moments in daily life. A high school student, Jane, used Color Walk to deal with the stress from schoolwork. She went out in search of bright yellow and discovered sunflowers, warm yellow signs and the sunset. She realized how many overlooked beauties were hidden at school, and she became joyful at once. ▲ Actually, in the field of psychology(心理学), Color Walk therapy(治疗)has been used for emotional health for a long time. According to color psychologists, colors have a direct influence on the limbic system in our brain, which helps control emotions(情绪), so they play an important role in emotion management. Different colors, with their special light wavelengths(波长), cause different feelings in the nervous system. Soft colors like blue and green quickly calm people, while bright colors such as yellow and red help cheer people up. Besides, Color Walk activates areas of the brain’s prefrontal cortex responsible for attention control. By actively choosing where to focus to find the color, people can return to “the present moment”. In a world where people receive too much information daily, mental tiredness is common. Color Walk offers overworked brains a chance to reset. Since there are different lovely colors around us, why not pick one and start your “color-hunting” journey to improve your physical and mental health? 22. Which of the following WeChat Moments(朋友圈)may show Color Walk? A. B. C. D. 23. What can we infer from the passage? A. You should choose a destination before starting Color Walk. B. Jane chose bright yellow because this was her favorite color. C. Colors play an important role in managing people’s emotions. D. Color Walk may help us have better feelings and a clearer mind. 24. Which of the following is the best for ▲ ? A. How does Color Walk differ from other walking therapies? B. What do scientists think about the popularity of Color Walk? C. When is the most suitable time for people to take Color Walk? D. Why can Color Walk help cut down stress and manage emotions? 25. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To encourage more people to try Color Walk. B. To show the problems reflected by Color Walk. C. To discuss some scientific facts behind Color Walk. D. To explain the reasons for the popularity of Color Walk. 【答案】22. C 23. D 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了当下流行的休闲减压方式“色彩漫步（Color Walk）”，讲解了它的活动规则、大众喜爱它的原因，还从心理学角度阐释色彩影响情绪的科学原理，最后号召大家参与这项活动来改善身心健康。 【22题详解】 根据原文第二段规则“choose one color to focus on, and then walk through the streets to look for everything in that color”，色彩漫步的核心是选定一种颜色，出门寻找同色系事物。C选项聚焦红色事物，契合“选定一种颜色并寻找相关景物”的活动核心。 【23题详解】 根据第三段“Many people think it helps them run away from worries and pressure”以及第五段“Color Walk offers overworked brains a chance to reset.”可知，Color Walk不仅能帮助人们缓解压力、改善情绪，还能让疲惫的大脑得到调整，因此有助于获得更好的心情和更清晰的思维。 【24题详解】 根据空后“Actually, in the field of psychology, Color Walk therapy has been used for emotional health for a long time.”以及后文介绍颜色影响情绪、大脑注意力控制等内容可知，本段主要解释Color Walk为什么能够减轻压力、管理情绪。 【25题详解】 文章先介绍色彩漫步是什么，再分析它的减压效果与科学原理，最后用“why not pick one color and start your ‘color‑hunting’ journey”发出倡议，号召大家体验这项活动。A选项鼓励更多人尝试色彩漫步，契合文末号召与全文行文目的。 D 阅读下面文本，从文本后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Queen Wen is back! Chinese tennis player Zheng Qinwen is an Olympic champion. Her fans call her “Queen Wen.” She has just won the China Open title in Beijing. ____26____ This is because in July 2025, Zheng had surgery for an elbow injury. She tried to play again at the China Open that September. But after the pain came back, she had no choice but to rest more. She did not compete again until February this year. The road back was long and rocky. Zheng said she had lost her energy and forgotten how to compete. She was once No. 4 in the world. At that time, she did not need to play qualifying rounds. Since she hadn’t played for a long time, she dropped out of the top 100. ____27____ In late August, she had to win three qualifying rounds to enter the U.S. Open. ____28____ But Zheng did not give up. She worked her way up, one match at a time. After qualifying, she beat two of the world-class players. In both matches, she was down 0-5 in one set. ____29____ She won seven games in a row and won that set 7-5. She went on to win both matches. Although she lost in the quarterfinals, she had found herself again. “Every loss hurts,” she said. “But in sport, you just need to stay humble and keep fighting. Sometimes, the road back to the top begins with hitting rock bottom and finding the strength to bounce back.” ____30____ Her fighting spirit sets a good example for young sports lovers. A. Zheng never stopped trying to get better. B. Tennis has always been her whole world. C. She had to start from qualifying matches again. D. It was really hard for her to face such a big change. E. But she showed great courage when she was behind in games. F. Before the China Open, many people thought it would be impossible for her to return. 【答案】26. F 27. C 28. D 29. E 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了网球运动员郑钦文受伤休赛、排名大跌的经历，但她不畏困境坚持比赛，在逆境中实现翻盘，最终重返赛场夺冠，用拼搏精神激励年轻体育爱好者。 【26题详解】 前文介绍郑钦文拿下中网冠军，后文解释她曾经因伤接受手术休养。F选项“Before the China Open, many people thought it would be impossible for her to return.”点明赛前很多人认为她很难回归赛场，引出后文伤病休养的内容。 【27题详解】 前文写她排名跌出前一百，从前无需打资格赛；后文写她要打赢三轮资格赛才能进入美网。C选项“She had to start from qualifying matches again.”说明她不得不重新从资格赛起步，承接排名下滑的结果，引出美网资格赛的事例。 【28题详解】 前文写她需要重新打资格赛，处境发生巨大变化；后文转折写她没有放弃。D选项“It was really hard for her to face such a big change.”写面对这么大的落差对她而言十分艰难，为后文她不放弃的转折做铺垫。 【29题详解】 前文写她在一盘当中0-5落后，后文写她连追七局完成翻盘。E选项“But she showed great courage when she was behind in games.”点明她在比赛落后时展现出巨大勇气，衔接落后的局面和后面翻盘的表现。 【30题详解】 后文评价她的精神给年轻人树立榜样。A选项“Zheng never stopped trying to get better.”总结郑钦文从未停下变好的脚步，引出后文对她奋斗精神的评价。 第Ⅱ卷（满分50分） Ⅲ．短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Anne Carson Wins 2026 Nobel Prize in Literature The 2026 Nobel Prize in Literature has been awarded to Anne Carson, a Canadian poet, translator and professor. The Swedish Academy announced the news on October 8, praising her “brave and creative” writing. Anne Carson ____31____ (bear) in Toronto, Canada, in 1950. She studied classics—the languages and cultures of ancient Greece and Rome—and published her first academic work in 1981. Throughout her career, she ____32____ (connect) poetry writing with translation and teaching at universities. ____33____ makes Carson special is how she connects the ancient world with our modern lives. She has translated works ____34____ ancient Greek writers like Sappho and Sophocles. But she does not just translate-she transforms. Her book Autobiography of Red (1998) retells ____35____ ancient Greek myth (神话) about a red monster named Geryon. Carson’s writing crosses many ____36____ (field). She mixes poetry with essays, opera, and even visual art. Her book Nox (2010) is a box that unfolds like an accordion, ____37____ (fill) with pictures, letters and memories of her dead brother. Float (2016) contains 22 small books that can be read in any order. One of her ____38____ (famous) works, Eros the Bittersweet, explores how love is both painful and sweet just as the ancient Greeks described it. This idea of “bittersweet” runs through all her work. Carson once said boredom is her “arch-enemy.” Her writing is never ____39____ (bore). It is playful, clever and full of surprises. By bringing ancient voices into modern conversations, Anne Carson has shown us that old stories can still speak to us today—and that poetry can take many surprising forms. Her Nobel Prize reminds us that literature is not just about telling stories. It is also about finding new ways ____40____ (see) the world. 【答案】31. was born 32. has connected 33. What 34. by 35. an 36. fields 37. filled 38. most famous 39. boring 40. to see 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了2026年诺贝尔文学奖获得者安妮·卡森（Anne Carson）的生平、作品特点以及她对文学的贡献。 【31题详解】 句意：安妮·卡森1950年出生于加拿大多伦多。根据时间状语“in 1950”可知，句子时态为一般过去时；主语Anne Carson与动词bear之间是被动关系，且固定搭配be born表示“出生”，主语为第三人称单数。故填was born。 【32题详解】 句意：在她的整个职业生涯中，她将诗歌创作与大学里的翻译和教学结合起来。根据时间状语“Throughout her career”可知，动作从过去一直持续到现在，应使用现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语she为第三人称单数。故填has connected。 【33题详解】 句意：让卡森与众不同的是她如何将古代世界与我们的现代生活联系起来。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语，指代事物，表示“……的事情”，应使用what，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填What。 【34题详解】 句意：她翻译了萨福和索福克勒斯等古希腊作家的作品。根据语境可知，此处表示“由……创作的作品”，固定搭配works by sb.表示“某人的作品”。故填by。 【35题详解】 句意：她的书《红的自传》（1998年）重述了一个关于名叫革律翁的红色怪物的古希腊神话。此处泛指“一个古希腊神话”，应用不定冠词；且ancient发音以元音音素开头，应使用an。故填an。 【36题详解】 句意：卡森的写作跨越了许多领域。many修饰可数名词复数，field为可数名词，其复数形式为fields。故填fields。 【37题详解】 句意：她的书《夜》（2010年）是一个像手风琴一样展开的盒子，里面装满了她死去的哥哥的照片、信件和回忆。固定搭配be filled with表示“充满”，此处用过去分词作状语（或后置定语），表示被动和完成。故填filled。 【38题详解】 句意：她最著名的作品之一《苦甜参半的爱神》探讨了爱是如何既痛苦又甜蜜的，正如古希腊人所描述的那样。固定搭配“one of one’s+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“某人最……的……之一”，famous的最高级为most famous。故填most famous。 【39题详解】 句意：她的写作从不令人感到无聊。设空处作表语，修饰主语Her writing（事物），表示“令人无聊的”，应使用-ing结尾的形容词boring。故填boring。 【40题详解】 句意：它也是关于寻找看待世界的新方法。固定搭配way to do sth.表示“做某事的方法”，此处应使用动词不定式作后置定语修饰ways。故填to see。 Ⅳ．阅读表达（本题4题，共20分） A What happens when two continents collide? Before two continents collide, the ocean between them slowly disappears. The seafloor gets subducted (下沉) into a trench (海沟) that runs along the boundary between the two plates (地块). As the seafloor is subducted, the two plates rub against each other. This causes seafloor sediment (沉积物) to collect in the trench. When the oceanic crust (地壳) is completely subducted, the trench collapses, and the marine sediment is forced up onto the approaching continents. As the continents collide, the crusts of the two plates begin to bend and break. Much of the continental crust is pushed upward, rising into peaks that, over millions of years, form mountain ranges extending the length of the border between the continents. 根据短文内容，将下列句子按照发生时间先后标注1-6排序。 ___41___ The seafloor slowly sinks into a trench between continents. ___42___ Sediment from the seafloor gets pushed onto the continents. ___43___ The continents collide. ___44___ The ocean floor is completely destroyed and the trench collapses. ___45___ Sediment accumulates in the trench. ___46___ Mountains form. 【答案】41. 1 42. 4 43. 5 44. 3 45. 2 46. 6 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，按照时间顺序介绍大陆板块碰撞的演变过程。 【41题详解】 根据“The seafloor gets subducted (下沉) into a trench (海沟) that runs along the boundary between the two plates”可知，海底慢慢下沉进入大陆之间的海沟是最先发生的步骤，标1。 【42题详解】 根据“When the oceanic crust (地壳) is completely subducted, the trench collapses, and the marine sediment is forced up onto the approaching continents”可知，洋壳完全俯冲、海沟坍塌之后，海底沉积物被推上大陆，标4。 【43题详解】 根据“As the continents collide”可知，沉积物抬升之后，两块大陆发生碰撞，标5。 【44题详解】 根据“When the oceanic crust (地壳) is completely subducted, the trench collapses”可知，沉积物在海沟堆积完成后，洋壳完全俯冲，海沟坍塌，标3。 【45题详解】 根据“This causes seafloor sediment (沉积物) to collect in the trench”可知，海底下沉之后，沉积物开始在海沟里堆积，标2。 【46题详解】 根据“Much of the continental crust is pushed upward, rising into peaks that, over millions of years, form mountain ranges extending the length of the border between the continents”可知，大陆碰撞挤压之后，经过漫长时间形成山脉，标6。 B After exercise, your body loses water through sweat. If you do not drink properly, you may feel tired, dizzy or have a headache. This is why choosing the right drink matters. Different drinks help your body in different ways. Some drinks can quickly replace the water you lost. Some drinks may also replace the minerals lost in sweat. However, drinks with sugar or drinks with caffeine may make you feel good for a short time. You shouldn’t drink them often because they are not always the best choice after exercise. For most healthy teenagers, plain water is the best daily drink after light exercise. If you sweat a lot after long or hard exercise, a sports drink may help replace lost minerals, but it should not be drunk too often. Drink Ranking: Better Choice After Exercise 47. The underlined word “rehydration” in the passage most probably means ________. A. losing body water quickly B. adding water back to the body C. drinking only sweet drinks D. eating food after exercise 48. If you play basketball for two hours and sweat a lot, which drink do you want to choose? Why? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. 根据文章填空，每空不超过三个词。 A. Drink Choice Pyramid B. Why Drinks Matter After exercise, the body loses 5. _________. If you do not drink properly, you may feel 6. _________. You may also feel 7. _________. C. Decision Path ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】47. B 48. I want to choose a sports drink because it can help replace lost minerals after long or hard exercise. 49. ①. plain water ②. sports drink ③. orange juice ④. cola and coffee ⑤. water ⑥. tired ⑦. dizzy ⑧. Light ⑨. minerals ⑩. exercise 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了运动后不同饮料的作用，并根据运动强度介绍了如何选择合适的饮料，强调了运动后及时补水的重要性。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据图表中“Coffee”对应的说明“Contain caffeine; not suitable for rehydration after exercise.”以及第二段“Some drinks can quickly replace the water you lost.”可知，运动后需要补充流失的水分，因此rehydration意为“补充水分”。 【48题详解】 根据第三段“If you sweat a lot after long or hard exercise, a sports drink may help replace lost minerals”可知，篮球运动两小时且大量出汗属于长时间或高强度运动，此时运动饮料可以帮助补充流失的矿物质，故填I want to choose a sports drink because it can help replace lost minerals after long or hard exercise. 【49题详解】 ①根据图表“Drink Ranking: Better Choice After Exercise”中排名第一的是“Plain water”可知，日常运动后最好的饮料是白开水，故填plain water。 ②根据图表中排名第二的是“Sports drink”，以及“Useful after long or hard exercise”可知，运动饮料适合长时间或高强度运动后饮用，故填sports drink。 ③根据图表中排名第四的是“Orange juice”，且属于需要少喝的饮料可知，故填orange juice。 ④根据图表中排名第五和第六的饮料分别是“Cola”和“Coffee”，且都属于需要少喝的饮料可知，故填cola and coffee。 ⑤根据第一段“After exercise, your body loses water through sweat.”可知，运动后身体会通过汗液流失水分，故填water。 ⑥根据第一段“If you do not drink properly, you may feel tired, dizzy or have a headache.”可知，如果没有适当补水，可能会感到疲劳。故填tired。 ⑦根据第一段“If you do not drink properly, you may feel tired, dizzy or have a headache.”可知，没有适当补水还可能感到头晕，故填dizzy。 ⑧根据第三段“For most healthy teenagers, plain water is the best daily drink after light exercise.”可知，轻度运动后选择白开水，放在句首，首字母要大写。故填Light。 ⑨根据第三段“If you sweat a lot after long or hard exercise, a sports drink may help replace lost minerals”可知，长时间或高强度运动后，可以选择含有矿物质的饮料，故填minerals。 ⑩根据全文内容及图表标题“Drink Ranking: Better Choice After Exercise”可知，选择饮料的主要目的是运动后补充水分及流失的矿物质，故填exercise。 V．书面表达（共15分） 50. 请以“One thing I keep doing every day”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿，参加学校英语演讲活动。词数80-100词，开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 要点 1．你每天都坚持做的这一件事情是什么？你为什么坚持做这件事？ 2．你坚持了多久，遇到了什么困难，你是如何克服的？ 3．坚持做这件事给你带来什么样的影响或改变？ One thing I keep doing every day Good morning, everyone! I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is One thing I keep doing every day. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 One thing I keep doing every day Good morning, everyone! I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is One thing I keep doing every day. I keep reading books every day. I think reading can help me learn more about the world and relax myself after study. I have kept this good habit for three years. At first, I was too busy with homework to read. I felt really tired sometimes. However, I made a plan to read for half an hour before going to bed. Now, reading has changed me a lot. My writing skills have improved greatly and I become more confident than before. I will keep on reading in the future. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时和现在完成时为主 明确要点：每天坚持的事（阅读）、坚持的理由（了解世界、放松）、坚持的过程（从忙碌到制定计划）、带来的改变与影响（提高写作、增加自信）、未来的打算 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不出现真实校名和人名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候听众，自我介绍，并开门见山地引出演讲的主题。 主体段：围绕“阅读”展开，阐述理由、克服的困难、实施的方法以及带来的积极改变。 结尾段：表达未来继续坚持的决心，并对听众致谢。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：坚持做什么与理由 内容选择：reading books 坚持时长：for three years 坚持的理由：learn more about the world，relax myself after study，broaden my horizons，enrich my knowledge 要点二：克服的困难与解决方法 遇到的困难：At first, too busy with homework，felt really tired，stuck in heavy schoolwork 解决方法 ：made a plan to read，read for half an hour before going to bed 要点三：带来的改变与影响 具体改变：writing skills have improved greatly，become more confident，enhance my writing skills，make me a more well-rounded person，bring me inner peace 总结展望：will keep on reading in the future 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $