第三次月考之用词的正确形式填空100题（Units 5-6）（重点单词全掌握）2026-2027学年八年级上册英语 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训（新教材译林版）
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考前特训
第三次月考之用词的正确形式填空100题（新教材译林版）
八年级上册(Units 5-6)
班级 姓名 学号 分数
（时间：45分钟，满分：100分）
填空题：用所给单词的正确形式填空 (本大题共100小题，每小题1分，共100分)
1．The first question is about the ________ (important) of wetlands.
【答案】importance
【详解】句意：第一个问题是关于湿地的重要性。定冠词the后接名词，important的名词形式是importance，意为“重要性”。故填importance。
2．The wind ________ (blow) strongly yesterday, breaking several tree branches.
【答案】blew
【详解】句意：昨天风刮得很大，吹断了几根树枝。句中yesterday为一般过去时的时间标志，blow的过去式是blew。
3．If you put more ________ (effort) into the final tests, you’ll get better scores.
【答案】effort
【详解】句意：如果你在期末考试上投入更多努力，你就会取得更好的分数。句中“more”此处作限定词，后面接名词。effort表示“努力”，为不可数名词，put effort into…是固定搭配，表示“把努力投入到……”，故填effort。
4．Don’t touch the iron; it produces a lot of ________ (hot).
【答案】heat
【详解】句意：不要碰熨斗；它产生大量的热。根据“a lot of”可知，此处应填入名词作宾语，hot为形容词，其对应名词为heat，意为“热；热度”，是不可数名词。故填heat。
5．My cousin Linda’s dream is ________ (be) a doctor.
【答案】to be
【详解】句意：我表妹Linda的梦想是成为一名医生。空处作表语，用不定式形式。故填to be。
6．________ (learn) English well, Andy watches English videos every day.
【答案】To learn
【详解】句意：为了学好英语，安迪每天都看英语视频。根据“...English well, Andy watches English videos every day.”可知，安迪看英语视频的目的是学好英语，因此用动词不定式表示目的，learn“学习”，动词，其不定式形式为to learn，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填To learn。
7．________ (row) the boat on the lake well, you need a lot of practice first.
【答案】To row
【详解】句意：为了能在湖上把船划好，你首先需要大量的练习。根据“...the boat on the lake well, you need...”可知，此处需用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了能在湖上把船划好”。row“划船”，动词，其不定式形式为To row。位于句首，首字母大写。故填To row。
8．________ (find) better ways to protect pandas, scientists are studying their genes (基因) .
【答案】To find
【详解】句意：为了找到更好的保护大熊猫的方法，科学家们正在研究它们的基因。空格位于句首，后面接完整主句“scientists are studying their genes”，因此空格部分在句中充当目的状语。句首目的状语，优先使用To+动词原形结构。所以填To find。
9．It’s the best way ________ (carry) the trees onto the trucks.
【答案】to carry
【详解】句意：这是把树运到卡车上的最好方法。根据“the best way...the trees onto the trucks.”可知，此处指运树到卡车上的最好方法，应用动词不定式to carry作后置定语，修饰名词way。故填to carry。
10．You’d better talk in a ________ (friend) way, or you won’t have any friends.
【答案】friendly
【详解】句意：你最好友好地交谈，否则你不会有朋友的。friend朋友，是一个名词。根据句子结构可知，该空应用形容词，作定语，修饰后面的“way”。friendly“友好的”，是形容词。故填friendly。
11．Are there any ________ (wolf) in the zoo?
【答案】wolves
【详解】句意：动物园里有狼吗？根据“Are there…”可知，此处主语用名词复数wolves“狼”。故填wolves。
12．This trip was meaningful because it helped us ________ (understand) the importance of protecting animals.
【答案】to understand/understand
【详解】句意：这次旅行很有意义，因为它帮助我们理解保护动物的重要性。根据“it helped us...”可知考查短语“help sb do”或“help sb to do”，表示“帮助某人做某事”。故填to understand/understand。
13．We spend a ________ (meaning) evening together, sharing stories and dreams.
【答案】meaningful
【详解】句意：我们一起度过了一个有意义的夜晚，分享故事和梦想。空格后是名词evening“夜晚”，需要用形容词来修饰名词。应填括号内给出的名词meaning“意义”的形容词形式meaningful“有意义的”。
14．If we do nothing, soon there may be no tigers ________ (leave) in the wild.
【答案】left
【详解】句意：如果我们什么都不做，很快野外可能就没有老虎了。此处作后置定语修饰tigers，leave剩下，和tigers是被动关系，用过去分词left。应填left。
15．Look! The three main ecosystems ________ (face) so many problems now.
【答案】are facing
【详解】句意：看！这三个主要的生态系统现在正面临着如此多的问题。由“Look”和句末的时间状语now可知，本句表示现阶段正在发生的动作或持续的状态，需使用现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are+现在分词”。由于主语受到数词three修饰，应为复数意义，故助动词应用are，动词face变为facing。
16．To keep healthy, the nurse advised the patients ________ (not drink) or smoke.
【答案】not to drink
【详解】句意：为了保持健康，护士建议病人不要喝酒或吸烟。动词advise“建议”的用法为advise sb. (not) to do sth. 表示“建议某人（不要）做某事”，不定式的否定结构需要把not放在不定式符号to前面，为动词不定式作宾语补足语，故填not to drink。
17．He plans ________ (change) his old lifestyle.
【答案】to change
【详解】句意：他计划改变自己旧的生活方式。plan to do sth.表示“计划做某事”，故空处需动词不定式。故填to change。
18．The girl _________ (weigh) herself every day, didn’t she?
【答案】weighed
【详解】句意：女孩每天称自己的体重，不是吗？此处应填谓语动词，weigh“称重量”动词，而由“didn’t she”可知时态为一般过去时，故填weighed。
19．We have worked for such a long time. Let’s stop ________ (have) a rest.
【答案】to have
【详解】句意：我们已经工作了如此长的一段时间。让我们停下来休息一下吧。根据“We have worked for such a long time…”可知此处表示停下当前的事去休息，“stop to do sth.”表示“停下来去做”，因此应用“to have”。故填to have。
20．The cake ________ (smell) so good that everyone wanted to have a bit of it.
【答案】smelt/smelled
【详解】句意：这个蛋糕闻起来太香了以至于每个人都想要吃一点。根据后半句“wanted”可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，smell的过去式smelt/smelled，故填smelt/smelled。
21．Max is a clever boy and has many ideas. But he seldom puts his ideas into ________ (act).
【答案】action
【详解】句意：马克斯是一个聪明的男孩，有很多想法。但他很少把自己的想法付诸行动。根据“into”可知，介词后应接名词，action“行动”为不可数名词，符合语境。故填action。
22．The children use carrots for the ________ (snowman) noses. They look very funny.
【答案】snowmen’s
【详解】句意：孩子们用胡萝卜当雪人的鼻子。它们看起来很滑稽。根据“noses”可知，noses是名词复数，对应的snowman“雪人”也应为复数，snowman的复数形式为snowmen；此处表示鼻子属于雪人，修饰名词noses，应用名词所有格形式snowmen’s。故填snowmen’s。
23．The sign warns people ________ (not stay) on the frozen river.
【答案】not to stay
【详解】句意：这个标志警告人们不要停留在结冰的河面上。句中“warn”是及物动词，有固定用法warn sb. (not) to do sth.，意为“警告某人（不要）做某事”。因此括号内的“not stay”需转换为不定式的否定形式，故填not to stay。
24．It will be fine tomorrow because the stars are ________ (shine) brightly in the clear night sky.
【答案】shining
【详解】句意：明天天气会很好，因为星星在晴朗的夜空中明亮地闪耀。根据“because the stars are ... brightly in the clear night sky.”可知，是指星星正在闪耀，用现在进行时，空处用现在分词shining“闪耀”，与are构成现在进行时。故填shining。
25．Would your brother like ______ (play) football with me?
【答案】to play
【详解】句意：你哥哥愿意和我一起踢足球吗？would like to do sth“想要做某事”，是固定短语，空处用不定式形式，故填to play。
26．We should do everything we can ________ (protect) wildlife.
【答案】to protect
【详解】句意：我们应该尽我们所能去保护野生动物。根据提示可知，此处在句中作目的状语，用于说明“尽我们所能”的目的是保护野生动物，所以用不定式“to protect”，故填to protect。
27．In fact, the book’s message is very simple — think ________ (positive).
【答案】positively
【详解】句意： 事实上，这本书传达的信息很简单——积极地思考。根据中文提示“positive”及句子结构，动词“think”之后应用副词修饰。故填positively。
28．It is difficult for college students to find an interesting and ________ (satisfy) job.
【答案】satisfying
【详解】句意：对大学生来说，找到一份有趣又令人满意的工作是很难的。句意中“job”是事物，需用形容词“satisfying”；而“satisfied”通常用来描述人的感受。此处与“interesting”并列，故填satisfying。
29．The ________ (born) of a baby panda became the happiest news in our city this month.
【答案】birth
【详解】句意：熊猫幼崽的降生成了我们这座城市本月最令人开心的消息。空格前有定冠词The，空格后接介词of，此处需要填入名词作句子主语；born是形容词，意为“出生的”，其对应的名词形式为birth“出生、诞生”。
30．The number of swimmers here ________ (increase) quickly because it’s very hot these days.
【答案】is increasing
【详解】句意：由于最近天气很热，这里的游泳者数量正在快速增加。根据“because it’s very hot these days.”可知句子时态为现在进行时（主语+be+doing+其他），句子主语为“The number of swimmers”，单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，be动词用is。故填is increasing。
31．My baby sister’s hands are much ________ (tiny), but she always holds my finger tightly whenever we walk outside.
【答案】tinier
【详解】句意：我的小妹妹的手小得多，但我们出门走路时她总是紧紧抓住我的手指。tiny小的，形容词原级；“much”用于修饰比较级，表示“……得多”，所以此处需用“tiny”的比较级“tinier”。故填tinier。
32．If you ________ (not be) careful with the dog, it will bite you.
【答案】aren’t/are not
【详解】句意：如果你对狗不小心，它会咬你。根据句子结构可知，这是一个条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。从句中主语为“you”，第二人称，所以be动词用are，其否定形式为aren’t 。故填aren’t/are not。
33．Tom’s teacher encouraged him ________ the school speech contest. (join)
【答案】to join
【详解】句意：汤姆的老师鼓励他参加学校的演讲比赛。join“参加”，encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，固定搭配，此处要用join的不定式形式to join作宾语补足语。故填to join。
34．We must do a lot to stop pollution ________ (make) the earth a better place to live on.
【答案】to make
【详解】句意：我们必须采取很多措施来阻止污染，使地球成为更适宜居住的地方。结合语境，“采取措施阻止污染”的目的是“使地球更宜居”，动词不定式（to+动词原形）可作目的状语，用来表明动作的目的，所以用to make。故填to make。
35．Be careful when driving, because there is heavy ________ (foggy) in the morning.
【答案】fog
【详解】句意：早上开车要小心，因为雾很大。heavy是形容词，后面需接名词。括号中给出形容词foggy，其名词形式为fog，意为“雾”。
36．To my surprise, the steps went ________ (easy) and didn’t go as hard as I thought.
【答案】easily
【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，这些步骤进行得很顺利，并没有我想象的那么难。此处需要副词修饰动词“went”，“easy”对应的副词形式是“easily”。故填easily。
37．I don’t think the talk is as ________ (meaning) as the one we had last month. We all feel bored with it.
【答案】meaningful
【详解】句意：我认为这次演讲不像上个月我们听的那样有意义。根据“as ... as”结构，表示“和……一样”，需要填入形容词的适当形式来与“the one”作比较。这里“meaning”是名词，表示“意义”，而“meaningful”是形容词，表示“有意义的”，符合句意。故填meaningful。
38．To protect the earth, we should prevent people ________ (throw) rubbish carelessly.
【答案】throwing
【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们应该阻止人们随意乱扔垃圾。prevent sb. (from) doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”，介词from可以省略，后面必须接动词‑ing 形式。throw的动名词形式是throwing。
39．The farmers are busy ________ (harvest) the wheat in the fields.
【答案】harvesting
【详解】句意：农民们正忙着在田里收割小麦。根据“The farmers are busy...the wheat in the fields.”可知，此处考查固定搭配：be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”。harvest的动名词形式为harvesting“收割”。故填harvesting。
40．I forgot ________ (send) the letter just now. I will go to the post office tomorrow.
【答案】to send
【详解】句意：我刚才忘记寄信了。我明天要去邮局。send“寄”，动词，forget to do sth“忘记去做某事 (事情还未做)”，forget doing sth“忘记做过某事 (事情已做)”，根据“I will go to the post office tomorrow.”可知，信还没寄，所以用forget to do sth结构。故填to send。
41．________ (cheer) his little son up, the father bought his favourite Labubu toy for him.
【答案】To cheer
【详解】句意：为了让他的小儿子高兴起来，这位父亲为他买了一个他最喜欢的拉布布玩具。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填To cheer。
42．There are some ________ (risk) when we climb mountains, so we should be careful.
【答案】risks
【详解】句意：当我们登山时会有一些风险，所以我们一定要小心谨慎。risk“风险”，可数名词，some修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填risks。
43．There are many clubs for us ________ (choose) from, such as the Sports Club and the Music Club.
【答案】to choose
【详解】句意：有很多俱乐部供我们选择，比如体育俱乐部和音乐俱乐部。“for sb. to do sth.”是固定结构（表示“供某人做某事”），所以此处用动词不定式“to choose”。故填to choose。
44．He ________ (hide) the birthday present under his bed yesterday.
【答案】hid
【详解】句意：昨天他把生日礼物藏在了床底下。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知句子时态为一般过去时，hide的过去式hid。故填hid。
45．We strongly advised him _________ (treat) the disabled kindly.
【答案】
to treat
【详解】句意：我们强烈建议他友善地对待残疾人。固定用法“advise somebody to do something”，意为“建议某人做某事”，因此括号内的动词treat应使用不定式形式to treat，故填to treat。
46．I sometimes forget ________ (water) my plants, but they still grow happily with a little care.
【答案】to water
【详解】句意：我有时会忘记给我的植物浇水，但只要稍加照料，它们仍然长得很开心。根据后文“but they still grow happily with a little care”说明浇水行为有时被忘记（未发生），forget to do表示“忘记要做某事（事情未做）”。故填to water。
47．It will be even ________ in Yangzhou tomorrow. (snowy)
【答案】snowier
【详解】句意：明天扬州的雪会更大。snowy“下雪的”，是形容词，even“更加，甚至”修饰形容词比较级，snowy的比较级为snowier。故填snowier。
48．My English teacher, Linda, often encourages us ________ (share) nice food with our friends.
【答案】to share
【详解】句意：我的英语老师琳达经常鼓励我们和朋友分享美味的食物。share“分享”，encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，空处用不定式结构。故填to share。
49．Many ________ (please) hours can come from watching movies.
【答案】pleasant
【详解】句意：看电影可以带来许多愉快的时光。please为动词，此处需改为形容词pleasant“令人愉快的”，作定语。故填pleasant。
50．Tom was doing homework in his bedroom. ________ (sudden) he heard a sound outside the window.
【答案】Suddenly
【详解】句意：Tom正在他的卧室做作业。突然，他听到窗外有声音。sudden“突然的”，形容词，此处应填副词修饰整个句子，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填Suddenly。
51．This activity encourages everyone, especially students, ________ (do) more sports in their free time.
【答案】to do
【详解】句意：这项活动鼓励每个人，尤其是学生，在空闲时间多做运动。根据动词“encourage”的固定用法可知，“encourage sb. to do sth.” 意为“鼓励某人做某事”，所以空格处应填入动词不定式“to do”。故填to do。
52．The teacher encouraged us ________ (practice) speaking English as much as possible.
【答案】to practice
【详解】句意：老师鼓励我们尽可能多练习说英语。practice“练习”，动词。encourage sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，因此填动词不定式。故填to practice。
53．If the temperature drops below 0℃, water will be ________. (freeze)
【答案】frozen
【详解】句意：如果气温降到0摄氏度以下，水将会被冻结。主语“water”与动词freeze为被动关系，应用被动语态；句子结构是“will be+过去分词”，表示“将被……”；动词freeze的过去分词是frozen。故填frozen。
54．In my opinion, TV programs have a great ________ on children’s behavior. (effective)
【答案】effect
【详解】句意：在我看来，电视节目对孩子的行为有很大的影响。effective意思是“起作用的”，用作形容词；句中“great”是形容词，修饰名词，可知空处用提示词的名词形式effect“影响”；不定冠词a修饰单数名词，故填effect。
55．Reading more books every day is helpful to ________ (improve) our knowledge.
【答案】improve
【详解】句意：每天多读书有助于提高我们的知识。根据“is helpful to”提示，此处为be helpful to do sth.“做某事有帮助”，动词不定式作状语，to后接动词原形improve。
56．My buddy offered ________ (discuss) the problem with me, and then we handed in a report about it.
【答案】to discuss
【详解】句意：我的伙伴主动提出和我讨论这个问题，之后我们提交了一份关于它的报告。offer to do sth.“主动提出做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to discuss。
57．Jimmy is _________ (lazy) than Andy because his mother does too much for him.
【答案】lazier
【详解】句意：吉米比安迪更懒惰，因为他妈妈为他做得太多了。lazy“懒惰的”，形容词；根据“than Andy”可知，此处为两者比较，应用比较级形式。lazy的比较级为lazier。故填lazier。
58．Sometimes she managed ________ (climb) up the tree, but she often failed to get down.
【答案】
to climb
【详解】句意：有时她能设法爬上树，但常常下不来。固定搭配manage to do sth.表示“设法做成某事”，此处需用动词不定式to climb作宾语。
59．The school encourages students ________ (tell) Chinese stories in their favourite art forms.
【答案】to tell
【详解】句意：学校鼓励学生用自己喜欢的艺术形式讲述中国故事。根据“The school encourages students…(tell) Chinese stories in their favourite art forms.”可知，此处为固定短语encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to tell。
60．________ (get) fit, you need to exercise more and eat less.
【答案】To get
【详解】句意：为了保持健康，你需要多锻炼、少吃饭。根据“fit, you need to exercise more and eat less.”可知，应是为了保持健康，需要多锻炼、少吃饭，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填To get。
61．John ________ (hide) the present behind the tree and asked Tim to look for it.
【答案】hid
【详解】句意：约翰把礼物藏在树后，然后让蒂姆去找。hide“隐藏”，根据并列谓语“asked”是过去式可知，句子时态为一般过去时，hide用过去式；hide的过去式是hid。故填hid。
62．We walk slowly in the forest in order ________ (not wake) up the resting eagles.
【答案】not to wake
【详解】句意：我们在森林里慢慢行走，为了不吵醒正在休息的鹰。not wake“不要弄醒”，否定结构，根据“We walk slowly in the forest in order...up the resting eagles.”可知，in order not to do sth“为了不做某事”。故填not to wake。
63．Max’s mom encourages him ________ (keep) trying all the time.
【答案】to keep
【详解】句意：Max的妈妈一直鼓励他不断尝试。keep“保持”，动词；encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，动词短语，此处应用to keep。故填to keep。
64．Every time I have trouble with my study, my head teacher always encourages me ________ (not give) up.
【答案】not to give
【详解】句意：每次我在学习上遇到困难时，我的班主任总是鼓励我不要放弃。根据“encourages me”可知，此处考查encourage sb. not to do sth.“鼓励某人不要做某事”，因此横线处应填入not to give。故填not to give。
65．Look at the clouds in the sky. They’re getting even ________ (thick). It’s going to rain.
【答案】thicker
【详解】句意：看天上的云，它们变得更厚了。快要下雨了。根据所给词和“even”可知，even常用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级，意为“甚至；更”。thick意为“厚的”，其比较级为thicker。故填thicker。
66．I think it’s better to make a DIY present than ________ (buy) an expensive one.
【答案】to buy
【详解】句意：我认为制作一个DIY礼物比买一个昂贵的礼物更好。根据“it’s better to make a DIY present than...”可知，此处是“制作一个DIY礼物”和“买一个昂贵的礼物”两者之间的比较，than连接两个比较的对象，前后形式要保持一致，前面是动词不定式“to make”，所以此处也应用动词不定式“to buy”。故填to buy。
67．The invention makes it easier ________ (manage) waste in an environment-friendly way.
【答案】
to manage
【详解】句意：这项发明让我们能用环保的方式处理垃圾变得更加简便。固定句型：make it + 形容词 + to do sth.“使做某事变得……”，it是形式宾语，真正的后置宾语是后面的动词不定式to do，括号内提示词是动词manage，所以填to manage。
68．________ (sad), many wild animals lose their homes because of human activities.
【答案】Sadly
【详解】句意：令人难过的是，许多野生动物因为人类活动失去了家园。此处修饰整个句子，用副词形式；sad的副词是sadly，句首首字母大写。故填Sadly。
69．Don’t forget ________ (bring) your books to her tomorrow.
【答案】to bring
【详解】句意：明天别忘了把你的书带给她。forget to do sth“忘记做某事”，表示未发生的动作。故填to bring。
70．Be careful! The floor is ________ (wet) than yesterday.
【答案】wetter
【详解】句意：小心！地板比昨天更湿了。wet“湿的”，是形容词原级，句中出现“than”表示两者比较，需要用形容词的比较级，wet是重读闭音节单词，需双写末尾辅音字母t再加-er。
71．_________ (improve) our school life, Millie wrote a suggestion letter.
【答案】To improve
【详解】句意：为改善我们的校园生活，米莉写了一封建议书。写建议信的目的是改善校园生活，需用动词不定式表示目的，置于句首，首字母大写，即To improve。
72．Many people were ill. The temperature ________ (drop) quite a lot.
【答案】dropped
【详解】句意：很多人都生病了，气温下降了很多。前半句谓语动词were是are的过去式，说明整句话为一般过去时，描述过去发生的情况，因此后半句的谓语动词drop也需用过去式dropped，保持时态统一。
73．He was very sad because he failed ________ (pass) the driving test again.
【答案】to pass
【详解】句意：他非常伤心因为他又一次没有通过驾照考试。pass“通过”；动词fail意为“失败；不及格”，其构成常用词组fail to do sth意为“做某事失败”。故填to pass。
74．Yesterday afternoon, my little brother _________ (drop) his favorite toy car when he ran in the living room.
【答案】dropped
【详解】句意：昨天下午，我的小弟弟在客厅跑的时候，掉落了他最喜欢的玩具车。句中“Yesterday afternoon”为过去的时间状语，提示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，动词应用过去式，drop的过去式需双写末尾辅音字母p再加-ed，即dropped。
75．Being afraid to communicate with others is one special kind of ________ (ill).
【答案】illness
【详解】句意：害怕与他人交流是一种特殊的疾病。根据“one special kind of”可知空格处应用名词，ill对应的名词形式是“illness”，意为“疾病”，故填illness。
76．In Ne Zha 2, Ne Zha shows great courage when ________ (face) difficulties and enemies.
【答案】facing
【详解】句意：在《哪吒2》中，哪吒在面对困难和敌人时表现出了极大的勇气。由于when引导的时间状语从句中，主语Ne Zha与face之间是主动关系，且主句时态为一般现在时（shows），因此从句应使用现在分词facing表示主动和同时进行的动作。故填facing。
77．Don’t worry. The film ________ (end) in two hours and you only miss the beginning.
【答案】will end
【详解】句意：不用担心。 这部电影将在两个小时后结束，你只会错过开头。根据时间状语“in two hours ”可知，句子的一般将来时，谓语动词的构成为“will+动词原形”，此处用“will end”表示“将结束”。故填will end。
78．She tried all the ways she could ________ (save) him from danger.
【答案】to save
【详解】句意：她想尽一切办法把他从危险中解救出来。根据句意可知她想尽一切办法的目的是为了把他从危险中救出来，此处用动词不定式表示目的，故填to save。
79．Tom, don’t forget ________ (bring) your biology project to school tomorrow.
【答案】to bring
【详解】句意：汤姆，不要忘记明天把你的生物作业带到学校来。句中“don’t forget”为否定祈使句，forget后接动词不定式表示“忘记去做某事（还未做）”，此处明天带作业是还未发生的动作，应用to bring。
80．We will work harder ________ (provide) a better result for our teacher. I am sure we can do it.
【答案】to provide
【详解】句意：我们将更努力地工作，为我们的老师提供一个更好的结果。我相信我们能做到。provide“提供”，动词；根据“We will work harder...a better result for our teacher.”可知，此处是指为我们的老师提供一个更好的结果，应用动词不定式表目的。故填to provide。
81．On ________ (fog) days, I love wearing my bright jacket so my friends can spot me easily.
【答案】foggy
【详解】句意：在大雾天，我喜欢穿鲜艳的夹克，这样，朋友们能很容易看到我。修饰名词days要用形容词；fog的形容词形式是foggy。
82．The book is the __________ of all on the shelf. (thick)
【答案】thickest
【详解】句意：这本书是书架上所有书中最厚的。根据“the…of all on the shelf”可知，符合“the +最高级+范围”结构，此处应填一个最高级；thick“厚的”，形容词，其最高级为thickest。故填thickest。
83．PM2.5 ________ (pollute) has become a serious problem which is bad for our health.
【答案】pollution
【详解】句意：PM2.5污染已经成为一个对我们健康有害的严重问题。pollute“污染”，是动词，此处作主语，用名词，故填pollution。
84．It is surprising for us to know that ________ are afraid of humans. (wolf)
【答案】wolves
【详解】句意：知道狼害怕人类这令我们很惊讶。根据“are”可知，此处应用复数名词wolves作主语。故填wolves。
85．—How do you like Changzhou?
—Wonderful! I _________ (stay) here for another two years.
【答案】will stay/am going to stay
【详解】句意：——你觉得常州怎么样？——太棒了！我将在这里再待两年。根据“for another two years”可知，此处是指计划再待两年，表示将来的动作，用一般将来时will do/be going to do，主语是I，be动词用am。故填will stay/am going to stay。
86．He failed the test ________ (main) because of his carelessness.
【答案】mainly
【详解】句意：他考试不及格主要是因为粗心。根据“He failed the test … because of his carelessness.”结合提示词可知，此处应用副词mainly“主要地”，作状语，修饰整个短语“because of his carelessness.”。故填mainly。
87．I suppose you know the brown bear has the ________ (thick) fur of the two.
【答案】thicker
【详解】句意：我想你知道，那只棕熊在两只熊当中有较厚的毛发。thick“厚的”，形容词作定语，根据“of the two”可知，是两者进行比较，thick用比较级。故填thicker。
88．The best time ________ (climb) Mountain Tai is in May.
【答案】to climb
【详解】句意：登泰山的最佳时间是在五月。climb“爬”，根据“The best time...”可知此处用动词不定式作定语，修饰名词time。故填to climb。
89．—Where is Tom? The meeting is about to begin.
—Oh, he, together with his friends, ________ (connect) the printer to the computer in the meeting room.
【答案】is connecting
【详解】句意：——汤姆在哪里？会议马上就要开始了。——哦，他和他的朋友们正在会议室里把打印机连接到电脑上。对话语境表明会议马上要开始，说明汤姆此刻正在做连接打印机的动作，因此用现在进行时，主语后接together with连接的名词时，谓语动词遵循“就远原则”，因此本句主语是he，be动词用单数is，connect变为现在分词connecting，最终填is connecting。
90．How busy the farmers are ________ (harvest) the wheat in the fields before the rainy season arrives!
【答案】harvesting
【详解】句意：在雨季到来之前，农民们在地里收割小麦是多么忙碌啊！该句为感叹句，感叹的中心词为busy，此处考查固定搭配“be busy doing sth(忙于做某事)”。harvest的动名词形式为harvesting“收割”。故填harvesting。
91．The climbers failed ________ (reach) the top of the mountain because of the weather.
【答案】to reach
【详解】句意：由于天气原因，登山者未能到达山顶。根据fail to do sth.“没能做某事”可知，应用不定式作宾语。故填to reach。
92．________ (stop) the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, China is trying its best.
【答案】To stop
【详解】句意：为阻止俄乌冲突，中国正在尽最大努力。此处在句中表示目的，用动词不定式形式，故填To stop。
93．Short videos are so welcome that the number of the watchers ________ (increase) fast these days.
【答案】is increasing
【详解】句意：短视频非常受欢迎，这些天观看者的数量正在快速增长。时间状语these days表示现阶段正在进行的动作，主语the number of…是单数，所以用现在进行时is increasing。
94．________ (fox) are very smart because they can prepare food for winter.
【答案】Foxes
【详解】句意：狐狸非常聪明，因为它们能为冬天准备食物。fox“狐狸”，可数名词；根据“are”可知，此处使用复数形式。故填Foxes。
95．After a lot of careful thought, she decided to accept his ________ (invite).
【答案】invitation
【详解】句意：经过深思熟虑，她决定接受他的邀请。invite“邀请”，动词；动词“accept”后接名词invitation“邀请”作宾语，此处指他一个人的邀请，应用单数名词。故填invitation。
96．Of the three boys, Jack is ________ (fat).
【答案】the fattest
【详解】句意：在这三个男孩中，杰克是最胖的。句中“Of the three boys”表示范围，是三者之间的比较，要用形容词“fat”的最高级形式。“fat”的最高级是“the fattest”，意思是“最胖的”。故填the fattest。
97．Jack wants to be a fireman. He wants to __________ people from danger.(safety)
【答案】save
【详解】句意：杰克想成为一名消防员。他想把人们从危险中救出来。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，故此处用动词原形，safety“安全”，为名词，其动词形式为save“拯救”。故填save。
98．Simon made his little sister Cindy who broke his toy car ________ (cry) and he was worried when his mother came.
【答案】cry
【详解】句意：西蒙让他弄坏他玩具汽车的小妹妹辛迪哭了，妈妈来的时候他很担心。根据“made his little sister Cindy...”可知，此处是“make sb. do sth.”结构，意为“让某人做某事”，make后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，所以横线处应填动词原形cry。故填cry。
99．You should take action ________ (catch) up with others.
【答案】to catch
【详解】句意：你应该采取行动来赶上其他人。“采取行动”的目的是“赶上其他人”，所以此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to catch。
100．Which do you enjoy ________ (spend) your weekend, staying at home or shopping?
【答案】to spend
【详解】句意：你喜欢哪种方式度过周末，待在家还是购物？分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词不定式表达目的。故填to spend。
9 / 12乐思英语
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
$考前特训
第三次月考之用词的正确形式填空100题（新教材译林版）
八年级上册(Units 5-6)
班级 姓名 学号 分数
（时间：45分钟，满分：100分）
填空题：用所给单词的正确形式填空 (本大题共100小题，每小题1分，共100分)
1．The first question is about the ________ (important) of wetlands.
2．The wind ________ (blow) strongly yesterday, breaking several tree branches.
3．If you put more ________ (effort) into the final tests, you’ll get better scores.
4．Don’t touch the iron; it produces a lot of ________ (hot).
5．My cousin Linda’s dream is ________ (be) a doctor.
6．________ (learn) English well, Andy watches English videos every day.
7．________ (row) the boat on the lake well, you need a lot of practice first.
8．________ (find) better ways to protect pandas, scientists are studying their genes (基因) .
9．It’s the best way ________ (carry) the trees onto the trucks.
10．You’d better talk in a ________ (friend) way, or you won’t have any friends.
11．Are there any ________ (wolf) in the zoo?
12．This trip was meaningful because it helped us ________ (understand) the importance of protecting animals.
13．We spend a ________ (meaning) evening together, sharing stories and dreams.
14．If we do nothing, soon there may be no tigers ________ (leave) in the wild.
15．Look! The three main ecosystems ________ (face) so many problems now.
16．To keep healthy, the nurse advised the patients ________ (not drink) or smoke.
17．He plans ________ (change) his old lifestyle.
18．The girl _________ (weigh) herself every day, didn’t she?
19．We have worked for such a long time. Let’s stop ________ (have) a rest.
20．The cake ________ (smell) so good that everyone wanted to have a bit of it.
21．Max is a clever boy and has many ideas. But he seldom puts his ideas into ________ (act).
22．The children use carrots for the ________ (snowman) noses. They look very funny.
23．The sign warns people ________ (not stay) on the frozen river.
24．It will be fine tomorrow because the stars are ________ (shine) brightly in the clear night sky.
25．Would your brother like ______ (play) football with me?
26．We should do everything we can ________ (protect) wildlife.
27．In fact, the book’s message is very simple — think ________ (positive).
28．It is difficult for college students to find an interesting and ________ (satisfy) job.
29．The ________ (born) of a baby panda became the happiest news in our city this month.
30．The number of swimmers here ________ (increase) quickly because it’s very hot these days.
31．My baby sister’s hands are much ________ (tiny), but she always holds my finger tightly whenever we walk outside.
32．If you ________ (not be) careful with the dog, it will bite you.
33．Tom’s teacher encouraged him ________ the school speech contest. (join)
34．We must do a lot to stop pollution ________ (make) the earth a better place to live on.
35．Be careful when driving, because there is heavy ________ (foggy) in the morning.
36．To my surprise, the steps went ________ (easy) and didn’t go as hard as I thought.
37．I don’t think the talk is as ________ (meaning) as the one we had last month. We all feel bored with it.
38．To protect the earth, we should prevent people ________ (throw) rubbish carelessly.
39．The farmers are busy ________ (harvest) the wheat in the fields.
40．I forgot ________ (send) the letter just now. I will go to the post office tomorrow.
41．________ (cheer) his little son up, the father bought his favourite Labubu toy for him.
42．There are some ________ (risk) when we climb mountains, so we should be careful.
43．There are many clubs for us ________ (choose) from, such as the Sports Club and the Music Club.
44．He ________ (hide) the birthday present under his bed yesterday.
45．We strongly advised him _________ (treat) the disabled kindly.
46．I sometimes forget ________ (water) my plants, but they still grow happily with a little care.
47．It will be even ________ in Yangzhou tomorrow. (snowy)
48．My English teacher, Linda, often encourages us ________ (share) nice food with our friends.
49．Many ________ (please) hours can come from watching movies.
50．Tom was doing homework in his bedroom. ________ (sudden) he heard a sound outside the window.
51．This activity encourages everyone, especially students, ________ (do) more sports in their free time.
52．The teacher encouraged us ________ (practice) speaking English as much as possible.
53．If the temperature drops below 0℃, water will be ________. (freeze)
54．In my opinion, TV programs have a great ________ on children’s behavior. (effective)
55．Reading more books every day is helpful to ________ (improve) our knowledge.
56．My buddy offered ________ (discuss) the problem with me, and then we handed in a report about it.
57．Jimmy is _________ (lazy) than Andy because his mother does too much for him.
58．Sometimes she managed ________ (climb) up the tree, but she often failed to get down.
59．The school encourages students ________ (tell) Chinese stories in their favourite art forms.
60．________ (get) fit, you need to exercise more and eat less.
61．John ________ (hide) the present behind the tree and asked Tim to look for it.
62．We walk slowly in the forest in order ________ (not wake) up the resting eagles.
63．Max’s mom encourages him ________ (keep) trying all the time.
64．Every time I have trouble with my study, my head teacher always encourages me ________ (not give) up.
65．Look at the clouds in the sky. They’re getting even ________ (thick). It’s going to rain.
66．I think it’s better to make a DIY present than ________ (buy) an expensive one.
67．The invention makes it easier ________ (manage) waste in an environment-friendly way.
68．________ (sad), many wild animals lose their homes because of human activities.
69．Don’t forget ________ (bring) your books to her tomorrow.
70．Be careful! The floor is ________ (wet) than yesterday.
71．_________ (improve) our school life, Millie wrote a suggestion letter.
72．Many people were ill. The temperature ________ (drop) quite a lot.
73．He was very sad because he failed ________ (pass) the driving test again.
74．Yesterday afternoon, my little brother _________ (drop) his favorite toy car when he ran in the living room.
75．Being afraid to communicate with others is one special kind of ________ (ill).
76．In Ne Zha 2, Ne Zha shows great courage when ________ (face) difficulties and enemies.
77．Don’t worry. The film ________ (end) in two hours and you only miss the beginning.
78．She tried all the ways she could ________ (save) him from danger.
79．Tom, don’t forget ________ (bring) your biology project to school tomorrow.
80．We will work harder ________ (provide) a better result for our teacher. I am sure we can do it.
81．On ________ (fog) days, I love wearing my bright jacket so my friends can spot me easily.
82．The book is the __________ of all on the shelf. (thick)
83．PM2.5 ________ (pollute) has become a serious problem which is bad for our health.
84．It is surprising for us to know that ________ are afraid of humans. (wolf)
85．—How do you like Changzhou?
—Wonderful! I _________ (stay) here for another two years.
86．He failed the test ________ (main) because of his carelessness.
87．I suppose you know the brown bear has the ________ (thick) fur of the two.
88．The best time ________ (climb) Mountain Tai is in May.
89．—Where is Tom? The meeting is about to begin.
—Oh, he, together with his friends, ________ (connect) the printer to the computer in the meeting room.
90．How busy the farmers are ________ (harvest) the wheat in the fields before the rainy season arrives!
91．The climbers failed ________ (reach) the top of the mountain because of the weather.
92．________ (stop) the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, China is trying its best.
93．Short videos are so welcome that the number of the watchers ________ (increase) fast these days.
94．________ (fox) are very smart because they can prepare food for winter.
95．After a lot of careful thought, she decided to accept his ________ (invite).
96．Of the three boys, Jack is ________ (fat).
97．Jack wants to be a fireman. He wants to __________ people from danger.(safety)
98．Simon made his little sister Cindy who broke his toy car ________ (cry) and he was worried when his mother came.
99．You should take action ________ (catch) up with others.
100．Which do you enjoy ________ (spend) your weekend, staying at home or shopping?
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