期中自编提分卷（江苏常州专用）2026-2027学年译林版英语七年级上册

期中自编提分卷（江苏常州专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 七年级英语上册 （满分：90分 考试时间：100分钟） 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．Which of the underlined parts has a different sound from the others? A．sad B．animal C．make D．black 2．Kitty and I are in the same club. We ________ love paper. A．both B．all C．each D．every 3．Daniel likes reading books about science. He wants to be a ________ like Qian Xuesen. A．dancer B．scientist C．player D．singer 4．Gloria is a smart girl. She can _______ a clock and then put all its parts back together. A．take apart B．take out C．take away D．take off 5．—Do you know the Chinese saying “A tree can’t make a forest”? —Of course. It tells us that ________ is very important in our lives. A．hobby B．teamwork C．character D．hope 6．Both Mary and ________ are going to climb Zijin Mountain next Saturday. A．my B．mine C．I D．me 7．—I am not interested in playing chess at all. —Really? ________, it’s quite interesting. A．In all B．At last C．Of course D．In fact 8．________ it is to have a birthday party! A．What a great fun B．How great fun C．What great fun D．How a great fun 9．—________ around me is talking about Jiangsu Football City League these days. —More than 60 ________ people came to see the final. A．Somebody; thousands of B．Everybody; thousand C．Anybody; thousands of D．Nobody; thousand 10．—________? —November 8. It’s my birthday. A．When is your birthday B．What day is it today C．When is Teachers’ Day D．What’s the date today 二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分） Nowadays, many students spend too much time staying online every day. Their parents and teachers 11 about their health and daily life. To help them change bad habits, a special beach camp becomes popular in China. It encourages kids to leave their small rooms and enjoy fresh air and sunshine outdoors. The camp lies close to the 12 . There is clean sand and clear water for different outdoor activities. The rules ask students to spend more time outside instead of looking at screens all day. Many kids said they once played games for 13 six hours every day. They felt bored because they had 14 interesting to do after school. Every morning, workers take all the children to the 15 . They swim in the water and join many other 16 activities before having a healthy lunch. These activities keep them busy, so they no longer sit in front of computers for hours without 17 around. The camp workers think healthy eating and daily exercise are 18 very important for growing children. At first, Tom thought the camp would be 19 without any computers. However, his parents told him too much screen time was bad for his eyes and body. So he had to give it a try. Later he found sports were much more 20 than playing games alone. Most kids felt much happier 21 the camp. They decided to 22 their time on computers, and live a healthy life when they went back home. 11．A．help B．worry C．talk D．learn 12．A．sea B．lake C．forest D．mountain 13．A．over B．past C．under D．below 14．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 15．A．park B．beach C．playground D．hill 16．A．boring B．strange C．outdoor D．easy 17．A．moving B．move C．to move D．moves 18．A．either B．both C．all D．neither 19．A．great B．fun C．boring D．helpful 20．A．dangerous B．difficult C．enjoyable D．quiet 21．A．before B．during C．for D．out 22．A．add to B．pick up C．take off D．cut down 三、阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hainan is the home of the world’s first circular high-speed railway (环线高铁). It takes less than five hours to finish the trip around the island. The line connects some must-see places. We’ve got a list here for you. Haikou is often called the Coconut City. The city not only has beautiful seaside views, but also is famous for its rich history. After a half-hour trip, the train will take you to Wenchang. Here you can enjoy the famous Hainan dish, Wenchang chicken. You can also take a bus from this railway station to the Wanquan River, Qionghai. Visitors fall in love with the natural scenery of its beaches, water and forests. Welcome to Wanning. Riyue Bay is one of the area’s most popular resorts (旅游胜地). It is also a good place to enjoy water sports. Sanya is our final stop. You can find many big rocks on the beach there. Sitting on one of the rocks, you can see where the sea meets the sky! 23．People often call ________ the Coconut City according to the passage. A．Sanya B．Wanning C．Qionghai D．Haikou 24．What can people do in Wenchang according to the passage? A．Enjoy all kinds of sports. B．Learn to cook. C．Try the famous dish. D．Take the bus for free (免费). 25．What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? (①=Paragraph 1, …) A． B． C． D． B It’s a Sunday evening. Mike is in his room. His red toy train is on the floor. Three books and a yellow ruler are on the desk. His blue trousers are on the bed. Everything is everywhere! Mike wants his notebook for school. Where is it? He looks under the bed, but he finds his black shoes there. He looks at the chair, but there’s no notebook! He looks in his schoolbag, but he only finds pencils and an eraser. He can’t find it! Mom comes in. She says, “A tidy room helps you find things. Let’s clean up together!” They put the toy train in a box. The books go on the shelf. They put the clothes in the cupboard (柜橱). Then Mike sees a blue thing under the pillow (枕头) — it’s his notebook! His mom says, “See? A tidy room helps you find things.” “Yes! I will clean and tidy my room every day!” Mike says. 26．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．Mike loves his room. B．Mike’s room isn’t tidy. C．Mike likes reading. D．Mike has many clothes. 27．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A．Mike’s eraser. B．Mike’s schoolbag. C．Mike’s pencil. D．Mike’s notebook. 28．Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the story? A．Mike’s mom always cleans his room for him every day. B．Mike learns a good lesson from this experience (经历). C．Mike’s notebook is in his schoolbag D．Mike and his mom put the toy train on the shelf. 29．What will Mike do every day? A．Cook food with his mom. B．Look for things under the pillow. C．Put his things in the right places. D．Put his books on the floor. C ①What does family mean to you? For many people, it is very important. In China, many families like to spend time together. ②In China, dinner is often a special time for a home. All of them sit at the same table and talk about their day. They enjoy the food and the time with each other. ③For example, Li Ming and his parents are all very busy. But every Sunday, they make dinner together. Li Ming’s father cooks fish, and his mother makes noodles. Li Ming and his sister wash the tomatoes. Then they sit down and eat. Li Ming says this is his favourite time of the week. ④But life today can be busy. Many parents work late, and children have a lot of homework. Sometimes the family cannot eat together. Eating together and doing housework together can make everyone happy. ⑤In fact, family is where life begins and love never ends. So, put down your phone and spend time with your family. They will be happy with small things. 30．What do many Chinese families like to do? A．To eat out every day. B．To live in big cities. C．To spend time together. D．To watch TV at dinner. 31．Who cooks fish when the family make dinner on Sundays? A．Li Ming’s grandpa. B．Li Ming’s uncle. C．Li Ming’s father. D．Li Ming’s teacher. 32．The structure (结构) of the passage is _______ A． B． C． D． 33．What is the writer’s advice? A．Parents work late every day. B．Children do homework every evening. C．Families spend time together. D．Families eat out on Sundays. D Hello. My name is Cathy. It is Sunday today and we have no classes. But we are in the classroom. Look! Our English teacher is busy writing some English words on the blackboard. What are we doing? We are having a party in the classroom. Now, Linda is singing an English song. Tina is dancing to her song. Who is playing the piano? Oh, it’s Laura. She has three piano lessons every week, and she can play the piano very well. She likes playing it very much. Who is playing at the classroom door? That’s little Jim, our English teacher’s son. He is only five years old. He is playing with a toy car. Why are we having a party? Today is English Day. We have English Day every term and we always have many activities for it. We love English Day. And we love to have a happy time with our teachers and classmates. 34．How many piano lessons does Laura have every week? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 35．What is Tina doing? A．She is dancing. B．She is singing. C．She is playing the piano. D．She is playing with a toy car. 36．Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage? A．Cathy has no classes today. B．They have a good time at the party. C．Today is English Day. D．They have the party in the park. 四、还原信息（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分） Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school? Yes? 37 Here’s some of my advice. Don’t be shy! Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” If you didn’t hear the name clearly, try, “Sorry, can you repeat that for me, please?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” 38 If you get them wrong, they might feel sad! 39 Ask about school, sport, music, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question! But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions. Last, don’t forget to share! Tell your classmates about your hobbies. 40 It’s easier for people who share the same hobbies to make friends. I hope you find my advice helpful! Now go and make some new friends! A．Be a listener! B．Ask questions! C．After saying that, you’ll be best friends! D．It’s important to get people’s names right. E．Making friends is a skill that can be learned. F．Then your new friends can get to know you! 五、阅读回答（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Birds are everywhere. There are about 10,000 kinds of birds in the world. They sing outside our windows, fly through the sky, and build their nests (巢) in the trees. But how many people really look closely at these cute friends? In fact, millions of people watch birds as a hobby. The best time to watch birds in Beijing is early spring and mid-to-late autumn. Numbers of birds migrate (迁徙) north to have babies in summer and south to spend winter. You can start watching and enjoying birds without any special equipment (设备) at all! Birds are often easier to find by listening than by looking. When you get better at watching birds, you may need these things. A pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜) can help you get a close look at a bird. A field guide (手册) is helpful, too. The pictures and information in the book can help you know what birds you’re seeing. Watching birds is a fun, inexpensive way to enjoy the outdoors. When you start to take notes of the birds around you, you may find yourself more perceptive (敏锐的) of the things around you, like trees, fruits, and flowers. It is also good for your health. Looking for birds gets you outside in the fresh air and gets you moving. When you’re watching birds, you’ll see other people with binoculars, and you can make new friends this way. 41．How many kinds of birds are there in the world? 42．When is the best time to watch birds in Beijing? 43．What may you need when you get better at watching birds? 44．Would you like to try watching birds? Why or why not? (Give at least two reasons. ) 六、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，在空白处填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Have you heard of Model United Nations (模拟联合国)? Do you want to join the MUN Club? You can learn 45 lot of skills and have fun! Our club meets 46 (one) a week to learn about MUN and practise through club activities. We 47 (usual) talk about the real problems in the world. To let more students know about the club, we will hold a talk in the school hall 48 3:30 p.m. this Friday. Three of 49 (we) members will have a lot to share with you. Henry was shy and had few friends before he joined the club. But now he 50 (enjoy) meeting new people and working with others. Mike, a Grade 8 student, is 51 (interest) in making speeches. He is now good at public speaking. Mary gets to practise 52 (write) a lot. She also learns a lot about how to solve problems. She wants to make the world 53 (good). If you have any questions or would like 54 (know) more about our club, come and meet us this Friday! 七、书面表达（满分15分） 55．假设你是阳光中学的学生陈浩，你收到美国朋友David发来的电子邮件，请根据邮件内容，用英语写一封回信。词数100左右。 Dear Chen Hao, I’m glad to know that you are a student in Sunshine Middle School. Do you like your new school? What is your school life like? How about your teachers and classmates? What do you like best about your school day? Do you have school field trips? What do you think of them? I’d like to know more about your new school. Please e-mail me. Thank you. David Dear David, I’m glad to get your e-mail. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中自编提分卷（江苏常州专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 （满分：90分 考试时间：100分钟） 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．Which of the underlined parts has a different sound from the others? A．sad B．animal C．make D．black 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列划线部分中哪一个的发音与其他不同？ sad/sæd/；animal/ˈænɪm(ə)l/；make/meɪk/；black/blæk/。根据读音可知，C项划线部分的发音与其他选项划线部分的发音不一样。 2．Kitty and I are in the same club. We ________ love paper. A．both B．all C．each D．every 【答案】A 【详解】句意：基蒂和我在同一个俱乐部。我们都喜欢纸。 both两者都；all（三者或三者以上）都；each每个，各自；every每个。根据“Kitty and I”可知，此处指两个人都喜欢纸，应用both，应填both。 3．Daniel likes reading books about science. He wants to be a ________ like Qian Xuesen. A．dancer B．scientist C．player D．singer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Daniel喜欢阅读关于科学的书。他想成为一名像钱学森一样的科学家。 dancer舞者；scientist科学家；player运动员；singer歌手。“likes reading books about science”说明喜欢科学，且钱学森是著名的科学家，因此他想成为科学家，应选填scientist。 4．Gloria is a smart girl. She can _______ a clock and then put all its parts back together. A．take apart B．take out C．take away D．take off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Gloria是个聪明的女孩。她能拆开一个钟，然后再把它的各个部件组装起来。 考查动词短语辨析。take apart拆开，拆卸；take out取出，除掉，带……出去；take away带走，拿走；take off起飞，脱掉。根据后文“…and then put all its parts back together”可知，此处应指Gloria“拆开”一个时钟。故选A。 5．—Do you know the Chinese saying “A tree can’t make a forest”? —Of course. It tells us that ________ is very important in our lives. A．hobby B．teamwork C．character D．hope 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道中国谚语“独木不成林”吗？——当然。它告诉我们团队合作在我们的生活中非常重要。 hobby爱好；teamwork团队合作；character性格/角色；hope希望。根据“A tree can’t make a forest” (独木不成林) 可知，强调团队合作的重要性，应填“teamwork”。 6．Both Mary and ________ are going to climb Zijin Mountain next Saturday. A．my B．mine C．I D．me 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玛丽和我下周六都要去爬紫金山。 my我的（形容词性物主代词）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）；I我（主格）；me我（宾格）。Both...and...连接并列主语，此处作句子主语，应用主格I。 7．—I am not interested in playing chess at all. —Really? ________, it’s quite interesting. A．In all B．At last C．Of course D．In fact 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我对下棋一点也不感兴趣。——真的吗？事实上，它很有趣。 In all总共；At last最后；Of course当然；In fact事实上。根据上文说不感兴趣，下文表示转折认为有趣，可知此处需要填入表示“事实上”的短语来引出真实看法。应填In fact。 8．________ it is to have a birthday party! A．What a great fun B．How great fun C．What great fun D．How a great fun 【答案】C 【详解】句意：举办生日聚会是多么有趣啊！ What a great fun错误结构（fun不可数，不能加a）；How great fun错误结构（how修饰形容词/副词，不直接修饰名词）；What great fun多么有趣（what修饰不可数名词fun）；How a great fun错误结构（how修饰形容词/副词，不直接修饰名词）。根据选项可知，感叹句中心词为“great fun”，其中fun是不可数名词，感叹句结构为What + adj. + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语，应填What great fun。 9．—________ around me is talking about Jiangsu Football City League these days. —More than 60 ________ people came to see the final. A．Somebody; thousands of B．Everybody; thousand C．Anybody; thousands of D．Nobody; thousand 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——最近我周围的每个人都在谈论江苏足球城市联赛。——超过 6 万人前来观看决赛。 Somebody某人；Everybody每个人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没人；thousands of成千上万的；thousand千。第一空，根据下一句“More than 60…people came to see the final.”，能对应这一赛事热度的只有Everybody，表示每个人都在谈论；第二空，thousand前有具体数字60修饰，用单数形式，且不加of，60 thousand“六万”。 10．—________? —November 8. It’s my birthday. A．When is your birthday B．What day is it today C．When is Teachers’ Day D．What’s the date today 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—— 今天几号？——11 月 8 日。是我的生日。 When is your birthday你的生日是什么时候；What day is it today今天星期几；When is Teachers’ Day教师节是什么时候；What’s the date today今天几号。根据答句 “November 8” 是具体日期，排除B项，根据答句中补充“It’s my birthday”，可知问的不是对方生日，排除A项，根据常识，教师节是9月10日，排除C项，故选What’s the date today。 二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分） Nowadays, many students spend too much time staying online every day. Their parents and teachers 11 about their health and daily life. To help them change bad habits, a special beach camp becomes popular in China. It encourages kids to leave their small rooms and enjoy fresh air and sunshine outdoors. The camp lies close to the 12 . There is clean sand and clear water for different outdoor activities. The rules ask students to spend more time outside instead of looking at screens all day. Many kids said they once played games for 13 six hours every day. They felt bored because they had 14 interesting to do after school. Every morning, workers take all the children to the 15 . They swim in the water and join many other 16 activities before having a healthy lunch. These activities keep them busy, so they no longer sit in front of computers for hours without 17 around. The camp workers think healthy eating and daily exercise are 18 very important for growing children. At first, Tom thought the camp would be 19 without any computers. However, his parents told him too much screen time was bad for his eyes and body. So he had to give it a try. Later he found sports were much more 20 than playing games alone. Most kids felt much happier 21 the camp. They decided to 22 their time on computers, and live a healthy life when they went back home. 11．A．help B．worry C．talk D．learn 12．A．sea B．lake C．forest D．mountain 13．A．over B．past C．under D．below 14．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 15．A．park B．beach C．playground D．hill 16．A．boring B．strange C．outdoor D．easy 17．A．moving B．move C．to move D．moves 18．A．either B．both C．all D．neither 19．A．great B．fun C．boring D．helpful 20．A．dangerous B．difficult C．enjoyable D．quiet 21．A．before B．during C．for D．out 22．A．add to B．pick up C．take off D．cut down 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C 21．B 22．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个特殊的沙滩夏令营如何帮助学生减少上网时间，通过户外活动改善健康状况，回归健康生活。 【详解】11．句意：他们的父母和老师担心他们的健康和日常生活。 学生上网时间过长，父母老师应感到担忧。worry about意为“担心”，符合家长和老师对孩子的关切。 12．句意：营地靠近海边。 根据前文“beach camp”及后文“clean sand”，可知营地靠近大海。sea意为“大海”，符合语境。 13．句意：许多孩子说他们曾经每天都玩超过六个小时的游戏。 根据“played games for...six hours”可知，此处表示时间超过六小时。over意为“超过”，符合时间长度。 14．句意：他们感到无聊，因为放学后没有什么有趣的事情可做。 根据前文“felt bored”可知，无聊是因为缺乏有趣活动，nothing interesting意为“没什么有趣的事”，符合无聊的原因。 15．句意：每天早上，工作人员都会带着所有的孩子去海滩。 根据后文“swim in the water”及营地类型可知，是去海滩。beach意为“海滩”，与营地主题一致。 16．句意：他们下水游泳，参加其他各类户外活动，之后享用健康午餐。 根据前文“enjoy fresh air and sunshine outdoors”可知，是户外活动。outdoor意为“户外的”，符合营地目的。 17．句意：孩子们忙起来了，不再几小时坐着对着电脑一动不动。 根据介词“without”后接动名词，moving是动名词，作介词without的宾语，符合搭配。 18．句意：营地工作人员认为健康饮食和日常锻炼对成长中的孩子都非常重要。 根据前文“healthy eating and daily exercise”可知，表示“两者都”，用both。 19．句意：起初，汤姆认为没有电脑的营地生活会很无聊。 根据后文“However”转折及父母劝说可知，起初认为是负面的。boring意为“无聊的”，符合离开电脑后的消极预期。 20．句意：后来他发现运动比独自玩游戏更有趣。 根据后文“felt much happier”可知，运动更令人愉快。enjoyable意为“令人愉快的”，与独自玩游戏形成对比。 21．句意：大多数孩子在营地期间感到更快乐。 根据语境，此处指在夏令营生活的过程中，during the camp意为“在营地期间”，符合时间范围。 22．句意：他们决定回家后减少上网时间，过上健康生活。 根据“live a healthy life”及改变坏习惯可知，要减少时间。cut down意为“减少”，符合改掉坏习惯的目标。 三、阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hainan is the home of the world’s first circular high-speed railway (环线高铁). It takes less than five hours to finish the trip around the island. The line connects some must-see places. We’ve got a list here for you. Haikou is often called the Coconut City. The city not only has beautiful seaside views, but also is famous for its rich history. After a half-hour trip, the train will take you to Wenchang. Here you can enjoy the famous Hainan dish, Wenchang chicken. You can also take a bus from this railway station to the Wanquan River, Qionghai. Visitors fall in love with the natural scenery of its beaches, water and forests. Welcome to Wanning. Riyue Bay is one of the area’s most popular resorts (旅游胜地). It is also a good place to enjoy water sports. Sanya is our final stop. You can find many big rocks on the beach there. Sitting on one of the rocks, you can see where the sea meets the sky! 23．People often call ________ the Coconut City according to the passage. A．Sanya B．Wanning C．Qionghai D．Haikou 24．What can people do in Wenchang according to the passage? A．Enjoy all kinds of sports. B．Learn to cook. C．Try the famous dish. D．Take the bus for free (免费). 25．What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? (①=Paragraph 1, …) A． B． C． D． 【答案】23．D 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了海南世界首条环岛高铁的基本情况，并逐一说明了沿线五处必游景点的特色。 【详解】23．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Haikou is often called the Coconut City.”可知，被称为“椰城”的城市是海口。 24．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Here you can enjoy the famous Hainan dish, Wenchang chicken.”可知，在文昌可以品尝当地的名菜文昌鸡。 25．篇章结构题。根据文章第一段“We’ve got a list here for you.”以及后文内容可推知，文章为总分结构：第一段总起，引出环岛高铁沿线景点的介绍；第二到六段分别介绍海口、文昌、琼海、万宁、三亚的景点特色，对应选项A的结构图示。 B It’s a Sunday evening. Mike is in his room. His red toy train is on the floor. Three books and a yellow ruler are on the desk. His blue trousers are on the bed. Everything is everywhere! Mike wants his notebook for school. Where is it? He looks under the bed, but he finds his black shoes there. He looks at the chair, but there’s no notebook! He looks in his schoolbag, but he only finds pencils and an eraser. He can’t find it! Mom comes in. She says, “A tidy room helps you find things. Let’s clean up together!” They put the toy train in a box. The books go on the shelf. They put the clothes in the cupboard (柜橱). Then Mike sees a blue thing under the pillow (枕头) — it’s his notebook! His mom says, “See? A tidy room helps you find things.” “Yes! I will clean and tidy my room every day!” Mike says. 26．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．Mike loves his room. B．Mike’s room isn’t tidy. C．Mike likes reading. D．Mike has many clothes. 27．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A．Mike’s eraser. B．Mike’s schoolbag. C．Mike’s pencil. D．Mike’s notebook. 28．Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the story? A．Mike’s mom always cleans his room for him every day. B．Mike learns a good lesson from this experience (经历). C．Mike’s notebook is in his schoolbag D．Mike and his mom put the toy train on the shelf. 29．What will Mike do every day? A．Cook food with his mom. B．Look for things under the pillow. C．Put his things in the right places. D．Put his books on the floor. 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．B 29．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了迈克房间凌乱找不到笔记本，在妈妈帮助下整理房间后找到笔记本，并决定每天整理房间的故事。 【详解】26．细节理解题。第一段描述：His red toy train is on the floor. Three books and a yellow ruler are on the desk. His blue trousers are on the bed. Everything is everywhere!，物品到处都是，说明Mike的房间不整洁。 27．词句猜测题。第二段前文：Mike wants his notebook for school. Where is it?，他一直在找笔记本，所以it指代Mike的notebook。 28．细节理解题。根据文末Mike说“Yes! I will clean and tidy my room every day!”，可知Mike从这次经历中学到了道理。 29．细节理解题。最后一段Mike说“I will clean and tidy my room every day!”，也就是把东西放到合适的位置。 C ①What does family mean to you? For many people, it is very important. In China, many families like to spend time together. ②In China, dinner is often a special time for a home. All of them sit at the same table and talk about their day. They enjoy the food and the time with each other. ③For example, Li Ming and his parents are all very busy. But every Sunday, they make dinner together. Li Ming’s father cooks fish, and his mother makes noodles. Li Ming and his sister wash the tomatoes. Then they sit down and eat. Li Ming says this is his favourite time of the week. ④But life today can be busy. Many parents work late, and children have a lot of homework. Sometimes the family cannot eat together. Eating together and doing housework together can make everyone happy. ⑤In fact, family is where life begins and love never ends. So, put down your phone and spend time with your family. They will be happy with small things. 30．What do many Chinese families like to do? A．To eat out every day. B．To live in big cities. C．To spend time together. D．To watch TV at dinner. 31．Who cooks fish when the family make dinner on Sundays? A．Li Ming’s grandpa. B．Li Ming’s uncle. C．Li Ming’s father. D．Li Ming’s teacher. 32．The structure (结构) of the passage is _______ A． B． C． D． 33．What is the writer’s advice? A．Parents work late every day. B．Children do homework every evening. C．Families spend time together. D．Families eat out on Sundays. 【答案】30．C 31．C 32．A 33．C 【导语】本文是议论文，围绕“家庭的意义”展开探讨，点明家庭对人们的重要性，介绍中国家庭喜爱共度时光的特点，以李明家的例子说明家庭共度时光的美好，提及现代生活忙碌导致家人难聚的现状，最后呼吁人们放下手机多陪伴家人，点明“家庭是生命起点、爱永不消逝”的核心观点。 【详解】30．细节理解题。根据文章第①段第3句“In China, many families like to spend time together.”可知，许多中国家庭喜欢共度时光。 31．细节理解题。根据文章第③段第3句“Li Ming’s father cooks fish…”可知，周日全家一起做晚饭时，李明的父亲会做鱼。 32．篇章结构题。梳理全文段落逻辑：第①段总起：提出话题 —— 家庭很重要，很多中国家庭喜欢相伴在一起（中心引入）第②段分论点1：在中国，晚餐是家庭里特别的时光（概括介绍）；第③段分论点2（举例）：用李明一家周日一起做饭吃饭的例子，证明上面的观点；第④段补充论述：现在生活忙碌，有时候一家人没法一起吃饭，但共同做事会让人开心；第⑤段总结：升华主旨，家庭是生命起点、爱永不落幕，呼吁多陪伴家人。对应选项A结构。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第⑤段第2句“So, put down your phone and spend time with your family.”可知，作者的建议是多和家人共度时光。 D Hello. My name is Cathy. It is Sunday today and we have no classes. But we are in the classroom. Look! Our English teacher is busy writing some English words on the blackboard. What are we doing? We are having a party in the classroom. Now, Linda is singing an English song. Tina is dancing to her song. Who is playing the piano? Oh, it’s Laura. She has three piano lessons every week, and she can play the piano very well. She likes playing it very much. Who is playing at the classroom door? That’s little Jim, our English teacher’s son. He is only five years old. He is playing with a toy car. Why are we having a party? Today is English Day. We have English Day every term and we always have many activities for it. We love English Day. And we love to have a happy time with our teachers and classmates. 34．How many piano lessons does Laura have every week? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 35．What is Tina doing? A．She is dancing. B．She is singing. C．She is playing the piano. D．She is playing with a toy car. 36．Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage? A．Cathy has no classes today. B．They have a good time at the party. C．Today is English Day. D．They have the party in the park. 【答案】34．B 35．A 36．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Cathy和同学们周日在教室举行英语日派对的故事，描述了大家的活动内容及喜欢英语日的原因。 【详解】34．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“She has three piano lessons every week”可推知Laura每周有三节钢琴课，对应选项B。 35．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Tina is dancing to her song”可推知Tina正在跳舞，对应选项A。 36．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“We are having a party in the classroom”可推知派对是在教室举行的，而不是在公园，选项D表述错误，对应选项D。 四、还原信息（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分） Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school? Yes? 37 Here’s some of my advice. Don’t be shy! Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” If you didn’t hear the name clearly, try, “Sorry, can you repeat that for me, please?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” 38 If you get them wrong, they might feel sad! 39 Ask about school, sport, music, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question! But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions. Last, don’t forget to share! Tell your classmates about your hobbies. 40 It’s easier for people who share the same hobbies to make friends. I hope you find my advice helpful! Now go and make some new friends! A．Be a listener! B．Ask questions! C．After saying that, you’ll be best friends! D．It’s important to get people’s names right. E．Making friends is a skill that can be learned. F．Then your new friends can get to know you! 【答案】37．E 38．D 39．B 40．F 【导语】本文主要给出了几条在校结交新朋友的建议：大胆搭话、记住别人名字、主动提问、分享自己的爱好。 【详解】37．上文“Do you like to make new friends at school? Yes?”询问是否喜欢交新朋友，下文“ Here’s some of my advice.”给出建议，填E选项“交朋友是一项可以学习的技能”承上启下，引出建议，符合语境。 38．下文“If you get them wrong, they might feel sad!”指出弄错了别人会伤心，填D选项“记对别人的名字很重要”与下文呼应，符合语境。 39．本段主要讲述主动提问，且下文“Ask about school, sport, music, and more!”说要多提问，填B选项“提问”作为本段主题句，与下文内容一致。 40．上文“Tell your classmates about your hobbies.”建议告诉同学自己的爱好，下文“It’s easier for people who share the same hobbies to make friends.”说分享爱好更容易交朋友，填F选项“这样你的新朋友就能了解你了”承接分享爱好的行为，逻辑通顺。 五、阅读回答（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Birds are everywhere. There are about 10,000 kinds of birds in the world. They sing outside our windows, fly through the sky, and build their nests (巢) in the trees. But how many people really look closely at these cute friends? In fact, millions of people watch birds as a hobby. The best time to watch birds in Beijing is early spring and mid-to-late autumn. Numbers of birds migrate (迁徙) north to have babies in summer and south to spend winter. You can start watching and enjoying birds without any special equipment (设备) at all! Birds are often easier to find by listening than by looking. When you get better at watching birds, you may need these things. A pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜) can help you get a close look at a bird. A field guide (手册) is helpful, too. The pictures and information in the book can help you know what birds you’re seeing. Watching birds is a fun, inexpensive way to enjoy the outdoors. When you start to take notes of the birds around you, you may find yourself more perceptive (敏锐的) of the things around you, like trees, fruits, and flowers. It is also good for your health. Looking for birds gets you outside in the fresh air and gets you moving. When you’re watching birds, you’ll see other people with binoculars, and you can make new friends this way. 41．How many kinds of birds are there in the world? 42．When is the best time to watch birds in Beijing? 43．What may you need when you get better at watching birds? 44．Would you like to try watching birds? Why or why not? (Give at least two reasons. ) 【答案】41．There are about 10,000 kinds of birds in the world. 42．The best time to watch birds in Beijing is early spring and mid-to-late autumn. 43．A pair of binoculars and a field guide. 44．Yes, I’d love to. Because watching birds is a fun and cheap way to enjoy the outdoors, it can also help me become more perceptive of things around me, do good to my health and even help me make new friends. 【导语】本文介绍了观鸟这一流行爱好的最佳时间、所需工具以及它带给人们的诸多好处。 【详解】41．根据第一段第二句“There are about 10,000 kinds of birds in the world.”可知，世界上大约有10000种鸟类。 42．根据第二段第一句“The best time to watch birds in Beijing is early spring and mid-to-late autumn.”可知，北京观鸟的最佳时间是早春和秋中至秋末。 43．根据第三段中“When you get better at watching birds, you may need these things. A pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜) can help you get a close look at a bird. A field guide (手册) is helpful, too.”可知，当观鸟水平提升后，需要的物品是双筒望远镜和野外指南手册。 44．该题为开放性问题，可结合原文最后一段介绍的观鸟的诸多益处组织答案，满足至少给出两个理由的要求即可，表述合理通顺即可。 六、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，在空白处填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Have you heard of Model United Nations (模拟联合国)? Do you want to join the MUN Club? You can learn 45 lot of skills and have fun! Our club meets 46 (one) a week to learn about MUN and practise through club activities. We 47 (usual) talk about the real problems in the world. To let more students know about the club, we will hold a talk in the school hall 48 3:30 p.m. this Friday. Three of 49 (we) members will have a lot to share with you. Henry was shy and had few friends before he joined the club. But now he 50 (enjoy) meeting new people and working with others. Mike, a Grade 8 student, is 51 (interest) in making speeches. He is now good at public speaking. Mary gets to practise 52 (write) a lot. She also learns a lot about how to solve problems. She wants to make the world 53 (good). If you have any questions or would like 54 (know) more about our club, come and meet us this Friday! 【答案】 45． a 46． once 47． usually 48． at 49． our 50． enjoys 51． interested 52． writing 53． better 54． to know 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍学校模拟联合国（MUN）俱乐部的活动安排、成员成长收获，并邀请同学们参加宣讲会，了解社团。 【详解】45．句意：你可以学到很多技能并玩得开心！a lot of意为“许多”，后接可数名词复数skills，此处缺冠词a。 46．句意：我们的俱乐部一周聚会一次，学习模拟联合国相关知识，并通过社团活动练习。根据提示词one及语境可知，此处表示频率，one要变为频度副词once，once a week意为“一周一次”。 47．句意：我们通常讨论世界上真实存在的问题。此处修饰动词talk，需用形容词usual的副词形式usually，表示“通常”。 48．句意：为了让更多学生了解俱乐部，我们将于本周五下午3点30分在学校礼堂举行讲座。在具体时刻前需用介词at。 49．句意：我们的三名成员会和大家分享很多内容。此处修饰名词members，需用代词we的形容词性物主代词our，意为“我们的”。 50．句意：但现在他喜欢认识新朋友，与他人协作。根据时间状语now可知句子用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词enjoy需用三单形式enjoys。 51．句意：八年级学生迈克对演讲很感兴趣。be interested in是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”。 52．句意：玛丽有大量机会练习写作。practise doing sth.意为“练习做某事”，write要用动名词形式writing。 53．句意：她想让世界变得更美好。根据前文“解决问题”的语境可知是使世界变得“更好”，需用good的比较级better，make sth. better意为“使某物更好”。 54．句意：如果你有任何问题或想了解更多关于我们俱乐部的信息，本周五来见我们吧！would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，此处用动词不定式to know作宾语。 七、书面表达（满分15分） 55．假设你是阳光中学的学生陈浩，你收到美国朋友David发来的电子邮件，请根据邮件内容，用英语写一封回信。词数100左右。 Dear Chen Hao, I’m glad to know that you are a student in Sunshine Middle School. Do you like your new school? What is your school life like? How about your teachers and classmates? What do you like best about your school day? Do you have school field trips? What do you think of them? I’d like to know more about your new school. Please e-mail me. Thank you. David Dear David, I’m glad to get your e-mail. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear David, I’m glad to get your e-mail. I really like my new school. My school life is busy but interesting. We have six classes a day, and after class, there are many activities like the Reading Club and Sports Club. My teachers are kind and patient. They always help me. My classmates are friendly too. We often play and study together. What I like best is the PE class, because I can play basketball with my friends. We have a field trip every term. Last month, we went to a farm and learned to grow vegetables. It was great fun and I learned a lot. I enjoy my life here very much. Yours, Chen Hao 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：是否喜欢新学校、校园生活、老师与同学怎么样、校园最喜欢的内容、学校研学活动以及感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：书信格式完整，词数100左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接来信，引出话题，说明自己喜欢新学校以及校园生活 主体段：介绍老师同学、最喜欢的内容 结尾段：介绍研学活动并表达感受，简单收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：是否喜欢新学校及校园生活 态度选择：really like my new school/enjoy my new school/love it等 校园感受：busy but interesting/colorful/wonderful等 要点二：学校与师生情况及最喜欢的内容 评价老师同学：kind and patient/easy‑going/helpful等 最喜欢的内容：PE class/English/Chinese等 喜欢理由：play basketball with my friends/learn new things/relax myself等 要点三：学校研学活动以及感受 活动情况：have a field trip every term/travel to a park/visit a museum等 活动感受：great fun/meaningful/unforgettable等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $