四川省凉山彝族自治州会东县和文中学2026-2027学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题

■▣口口 和文中学高2025级高二上期期中考试英语答题卡 监考员填涂缺考【] 学校 班级 姓名 座位号 条形码区域 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或铅笔填写准考证号姓名、试室号、 座位号，再用2B铅笔把试室号、座位号的对应数字涂黑。 2、 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。 第1页（共2页） [A][B][C] 6 [A][B][C] 11[A][B][c] 16 [A][B][C] 2 [A][B][C] 7 [A][B] [c] 12[A][B][C] 17 [A][B][C] [A][B][c] 8 [A][B][C] 13 [A][B] [c] 18 [A] [B] [c] 单4 [A][B][C] 9 [A][B][C] 14 [A][B] [c] 19 [A][B][c] 选5 [A][B][c] 10 [A][B][C] 15[A][B][c] 20 [A][B][C] 题 21 [A][B][C][D] 26[A] [B][c] [D] 31 [A][B][C] [D] 22 [A][B][C] [D] 27 [A] [B][c][D] [A][B][C] [D] [A][B][c][D] 28[A] [B][C][D] 33 [A][B][C] [D] 24 [A][B][C] [D] 29 [A] [B][c][D] 34 [A][B][C] [D] 25 [A][B][C][D] 0 [A][B][C][D] 35 [A][B] [c] [D] 36 [A][B][c] [D] [E][F] [G] 37 [A][B] [c] [D] [E] [F] [c] 38 [A][B] [c] [D] [B] [F] [c] 39 [A] [B] [c] [D] [E] [F] [c] 40[A][B][c] [D] [B][F][G] 41 [A][B][C][D] 46 [A] [B][C][D] 51 [A][B][C][D] 42 [A][B][c] [D] 47 [A] [B][c][D] 62 [A][B][C][D] 43 [A] [B][c] [D] 48 [A] [B] [c][p] 53 [A][B][C][D] 44 [A] [B][c] [D] [A] [B][c] [D] 54 [A][B][C][D] 45 [A][B][C][D] 50[A] [B][c][D] 55 [A][B][C][D] 以下为非选择题区，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在各题目的指定区域作答，否则无效。 第三部分语言知识运用第二节（共10小题；每空1.5分，满分15分） 56. 57 58. 59. 60. 61 62 63. 64. 65 第四部分写作（满分40分） 第一节书面表达（满分15分） Dear fellow students, Yours, Li Hua 第二节书面表达（满分25分） Paragraph1:After a few minutes of silence,she whispered to Sarah,"I need to tell you something." Paragraph 2:Sarah held Anne's hand tightly and walked towards Mrs.White's office.英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。I love your orange scarf is lovely, and IT goes so well with your blue jacket. thanks. I always think orange and blue look . nice together. I agree. I also like wearing blue with other cool colors, such as Green and purple. I love your orange scarf is lovely, and IT goes so well with your blue jacket. thanks. I always think origin blue look nice together. I agree. I also like wearing blue with other cool colors, such as Green and purple. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。how can I become head boy of the school? To begin with, you need to send a letter to the headmaster, putting yourself forward. He'll then interview everyone and select the three best ones. After that, the students will choose the right person in mind. How can I become head boy of the school? To begin with, you need to send a letter to the headmaster, putting yourself forward. He'll then interview everyone and select the three best ones. After that, the students will choose the right person in mind. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I visited the uni salt flats on my recent trip to bOlivia. IT was so cool. Yeah, i've seen them on. T, V. Is IT very . hot there? Not really. But the area hardly gets any rain at all. I visited the uni sult floats on my recent trip to bOlivia. IT was so cool. Yeah, i've seen them on. T. V. Is IT very . hot there? Not really. But the area hardly gets any rain at all. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。I need a new chair, but they're all so expensive, I can't afford them. I sign advertisement for a cheap chair. Maybe you can have a look here. Let me find IT on my computer. That's great. I need a new chair, but they're all so expensive, I can't afford them. I sign advertisement for a cheap chair. Maybe you can have a look here. Let me find IT on my . computer. That's great. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。My favorite way to relax is to put some nice music on the kitchen radio and spend a few hours preparing a delicious meal for my family. That sounds lovely. IT is so long as someone else cleaned up afterwards. My favourite way to relax is to put some nice music on the kitchen radio and spend a few hours preparing to do delicious meal for my family. That sounds lovely. IT is so long as someone else cleans up afterwards. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。We'll feel so much Better once we get rid of all this stuff. agreed. Let's organize everything into three groups. Rubbish goes into the black bag. Put things to sell in the blue case, then the Brown boxes for donations. great. We've kept . so many unnecessary things like this textbook. For example, I left college when I was twenty one, and I was eighteen . years ago. Well, you can't sell or donate that it's years out . of date into the rubbish hit goals. We will feel so much Better once we get rid of all . this stuff. agreed. Let's organize everything into three groups. Rubbish goes into the black bag. Put things to sell in the blue case, then the Brown boxes for donations. great. We've kept so many unnecessary things like this textbook. For example, I left college when I was twenty one, and I was eighteen . years ago. Well, you can't sell or donate that it's years out . of date into the rubbish IT goals. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Here's your coffee, nice and milky, just as you like. IT, I also bought you something extra. a chocolate cake. I didn't ask for this. I know, but I wanted to celebrate your new job. And the cakes are delicious here. Well, thanks. You're welcome. So how is that going really well? You're mostly working from home, right? Yeah, I have . to catch the train to the london or manchester offices a couple of days a month. But most of the time i'll be right . here in here's your coffee. Nice and milky, just as you like. IT, I also bought you something extra. a chocolate cake. I didn't ask for this. I know, but I wanted to celebrate your new job. And the cakes are delicious here. Well, thanks. You are welcome. So how is that going really? Well. you're mostly working from home, right? Yeah, I have . to catch the train to the london or manchester offices a couple of days a month, but most of the time i'll be right here in. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Can I use the computer? I need to email my . professor. Sure, i've completed my homework. Just let me finish reading. This article is about a sea animal, the Green turtles. What does that say? IT says they are in danger because of the global warming. The rising sea levels may make them have nowhere to lay their eggs. Really, does that mean that we may not see them someday? probably. Well, we should do something then. Yes, I first knew them through the T. V. Show planet earth. Now I want to give a speech in my science class to let people know we should protect our environment for both humans and animals. Can I use the computer? I need to email my . professor. sure. I've completed my homework. Just let me finish reading. This article is about a sea animal, the Green turtles. What does that say? IT says they are in danger because of the global warming. The rising sea levels may make them have nowhere to lay their eggs. really. Does that mean that we may not see them someday? probably? Well, we should do something then. Yes, I first knew them through the T, V show planet earth. Now I want to give a speech in my science class to let people know we should protect our environment for both humans and animals. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Does the invention of AI software were . you not really i've seen some of the writings ChatGPT produces. How are they going? Well, they usually make sense, but they're kind of basic and unoriginal. And even worse, the information they give is often incorrect really. yeah. So it's dangerous to depend only on AI for research. Sometimes you have to pay to read most scientific studies. So there's plenty of important information. AI can't even see. right? Of course. I do enjoy using AIR programs to create pictures of my stories though. Oh yeah. i'm good at writing, but I can't draw at all. Now with those pictures, I see the characters so clearly. It's like a movie in my mind. A, I allows me to create those images, and IT can be really fun. Does the invention of AI software were . you not really i've seen some of the ridings ChatGPT produces. How are they going? Well, they usually make sense, but they're kind of basic and unoriginal. And even worse, the information they give is often . incorrect really. yeah. So it's dangerous to depend only on AI for research. Sometimes you have to pay to read most scientific studies. So there's plenty of important information. AI can't even see right? Of course, I do . enjoy using AI art programs to create pictures of my stories though. Oh yeah. i'm good at writing, but I can't draw at all. Now with those pictures, I see the characters so clearly. It's like a movie in my mind. AI allows me to create those images and IT can be really fun. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。This is a passenger announcement. We're sorry to tell you that all of today's flights to new york's Kennedy airport and boston logan airport have been cancelled. This is due to poor weather conditions caused by hurricane terror currently affecting the east coast of the U. S. We apologize for the inconvenience this may cause. Affected passengers should contact the customer help desk. Here, you will be provided within overnighter at one of london, he throws hotels and you will be booked onto new flights as soon as we are cleared. Red to fly passengers wishing to cancel and get their money back should speak directly to their individual airlines. They will be able to organize this. I'm also afraid that flight HK six four eight to home kong is running two hours late. This is because of the high levels of air pollution caused by the iceland ic volcano. We ask for your patients and understanding as we try to deal with these matters. Please listen out for further updates. This is a passenger announcement. We're sorry to tell you that all of today's flights to new york's Kennedy airport and boston logan airport have been cancelled. This is due to poor weather conditions caused by hurricane terror currently affecting the east coast of the U. S. We apologize for the inconvenience this may cause. Affected passengers should contact the customer help desk. Here you will be provided within overnighter. At one of london, he throws hotels, and you will be booked onto new flights as soon as we are cleared to fly. Passengers wishing to cancel and get their money back should speak directly to their individual airlines. They will be able to organize this. I'm also afraid that flight HK, six four eight to hang on is running two hours late. This is because of the high levels of air pollution caused by the isolani volcano. We ask for your patients and understanding as we try to deal with these matters. Please listen out for further updates. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 高2025级高二上期期中考试英语试题答案 听力1.5分一道/共30分 1-5：CCABA 6-10：BCAAC 11-15：ABBCA 16-20：BBACC 阅读2.5分一道/共50分 21-23：AAD 24-27：BCAD 28-31：CBAC 32-35：ACBA 36-40: DBFEG 完形1分一道/15分 41 -45 CADAB 46-50CADBC 51-55 ABDCD 语法填空 56. is equipped 57. an 58. stood 59. gradually 60. processed 61. better 62. favourites/favorites 63. to promote 64. whom 65. As 小作文 As the Student Union president, I’m glad to announce our school will hold a Civilization Month themed “Building a Harmonious Campus” next month. A harmonious campus is the cornerstone of our happy study and healthy growth. It not only provides a favorable learning environment but also helps us develop good virtues like respect and kindness. I sincerely call on everyone to participate actively. Let’s greet teachers politely, keep the campus clean, and support classmates in need. Every small act contributes to a better campus. Let’s work together for it! 续写 After a few minutes of silence, she whispered to Sarah, “I need to tell you something.” Her voice trembled as she admitted copying parts of the essay, her cheeks turning red with shame. Sarah’s eyes widened in surprise at first, but then she gave Anne’s shoulder a comforting pat. “It takes courage to admit mistakes,” Sarah said firmly. “Let’s go to tell Mrs. White together.” With Sarah’s support, Anne carefully wrote a sincere apology letter, explaining exactly what she had done wrong and promising to make up for it with her own hard work. Sarah held Anne’s hand tightly as they walked towards Mrs. White’s office. Anne’s palms were sweaty and her heart raced, but she kept walking. When Mrs. White read the letter, her serious expression gradually softened. “I appreciate your honesty,” she said finally. “Everyone makes mistakes, but only brave people correct them.” That evening, Anne stayed up late rewriting her essay completely on her own. Though the new version wasn’t as perfect as the copied one, it was truly hers. As she handed it in the next day, Anne realized that being honest might be difficult, but it always leaves you feeling lighter and prouder. 第 I 卷（选择题） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What color is the man’s scarf? A. Green. B. Purple. C. Orange. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I love your orange scarf. It’s lovely and it goes so well with your blue jacket. M: Thanks! I always think orange and blue look nice together. W: I agree. I also like wearing blue with other cool colors, such as green and purple. 2. What should the man do first according to the woman? A. Select the three best people. B. Attend the interview. C. Write to the headmaster. 【答案】C 【原文】M: How can I become Head Boy of the school? W: To begin with, you need to send a letter to the headmaster, putting yourself forward. He’ll then interview everyone and select the three best ones. After that, the students will choose the right person in mind. 3. What is the weather probably like at Uyuni? A. It is dry. B. It is cool. C. It is hot. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I visited the Uyuni Salt Flats on my recent trip to Bolivia. It was so cool! M: Yeah. I’ve seen them on TV. Is it very hot there? W: Not really. But the area hardly gets any rain at all. 4. How will the man help the woman? A. By lending her some money. B. By showing her an advertisement. C. By giving her a new chair. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I need a new chair. But they’re all so expensive. I can’t afford them. M: I saw an advertisement (广告) for a cheap chair. Maybe you can have a look. Here let me find it on my computer. W: That’s great! 5.What does the man do to relax? A. Cook for his family. B. Play some music. C. Clean the kitchen. 【答案】A 【原文】M: My favorite way to relax is to put some nice music on the kitchen radio and spend a few hours preparing a delicious meal for my family. W: That sounds lovely. M: It is! So long as someone else cleans up afterwards! 第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. How old is the man? A. 18. B. 39. C. 21. 7. Where will the man probably put the old textbook into? A. The brown box. B. The blue case. C. The black bag. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【原文】W: We’ll feel so much better once we get rid of all this stuff. M: Agreed! Let’s organize everything into three groups. Rubbish goes into the black bag. Put things to sell in the blue case. Then the brown box is for donations. W: Great. M: We’ve kept so many unnecessary things. Like this textbook, for example. I left college when I was 21 and it was 18 years ago. W: Well, you can’t sell or donate that. It’s years out of date! M: Into the rubbish it goes! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a café. B. In an office. C. On a train. 9. Which city will the man work for most of his time? A. Birmingham. B. London. C. Manchester. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【原文】W: Here’s your coffee. Nice and milky, just as you like it. I also bought you something extra… M: A chocolate cake? I didn’t ask for this. W: I know, but I wanted to celebrate your new job, and the cakes are delicious here. M: Well…Thanks! W: You’re welcome! So, how is it going? M: Really well! W: You’re mostly working from home, right? M: Yeah. I have to catch the train to the London or Manchester offices a couple of days a month. But most of the time I’ll be right here in Birmingham! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Parent and child. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 11. What does the woman want to use the computer for? A. Writing an email. B. Doing her homework. C. Reading an article. 12. Why does the man want to make a speech? A. To stress sea pollution. B. To encourage environmental protection. C. To introduce a TV show. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【原文】W: Can I use the computer? I need to email my professor. M: Sure. I’ve completed my homework. Just let me finish reading this article. It’s about a sea animal, the green turtles (海龟). W: What does it say? M: It says they are in danger because of the global warming. The rising sea levels may make them have nowhere to lay their eggs. W: Really? Does it mean that we may not see them someday? M: Probably. W: Well, we should do something then! M: Yes! I first knew them through the TV show Planet Earth. Now, I want to give a speech in my science class to let people know we should protect our environment for both humans and animals. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The future of AI software. B. Their opinions of AI software. C. The dangers of AI software. 14. What is the worst thing about ChatGPT according to the woman? A. It is dangerous to use. B. It creates poor writing. C. It may offer incorrect information. 15. What does the woman often use AI software for? A. Creating pictures. B. Writing programs. C. Making up stories. 16. What is the woman probably good at? A. Filming. B. Writing. C. Drawing. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 【原文】M: Does the invention of AI software worry you? W: Not really. I’ve seen some of the writings ChatGPT produces! M: How are they going? W: Well, they usually make sense. But they’re kind of basic and unoriginal. And even worse, the information they give is often incorrect. M: Really? W: Yeah, so it’s dangerous to depend only on AI for research. Sometimes you have to pay to read most scientific studies. So there’s plenty of important information AI can’t even see. M: Right, of course! W: I do enjoy using AI art programs to create pictures of my stories, though. M: Oh? W: Yeah, I’m good at writing. But I can’t draw at all! Now with those pictures, I see the characters so clearly. It’s like a movie in my mind. AI allows me to create those images, and it can be really fun. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. How is the speaker probably feeling? A. Impatient. B. Sorry. C. Understandable. 18. What has caused the flights to be canceled? A. A hurricane. B. Air pollution. C. A volcano. 19. What should affected passengers do to find an overnight hotel? A. Book online individually. B. Speak directly to their airline. C. Contact the Customer Help Desk. 20. Which airport does the speaker probably work at? A. Boston’s Logan Airport. B. New York’s Kennedy Airport. C. London’s Heathrow Airport. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 【原文】This is a passenger announcement. We’re sorry to tell you that all of today’s flights to New York’s Kennedy Airport and Boston’s Logan Airport have been canceled. This is due to poor weather conditions caused by Hurricane Tara, currently affecting the east coast of the U.S. We apologize for the inconvenience this may cause. Affected passengers should contact the Customer Help Desk. Here, you will be provided with an overnight stay at one of London Heathrow’s hotels. And you will be booked onto new flights as soon as we are cleared to fly. Passengers wishing to cancel and get their money back should speak directly to their individual airlines. They will be able to organize this. I’m also afraid that Flight HK648 to Hong Kong is running two hours late. This is because of the high levels of air pollution caused by the Icelandic volcano. We ask for your patience and understanding as we try to deal with these matters. Please listen out for further updates. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 【答案】 21. A 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍一则去法国Duras游玩的旅游指南。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据WHERE TO EAT介绍内容中的“Tel: (FR) 553837600 (电话：(FR) 553837600)”以及“Try burgers, pizzas, and regional duck specialties. (尝试汉堡、披萨和地方特色鸭肉。)”可知，游客如果想咨询关于就餐的信息可以拨打电话553837600。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据WHERE TO STAY介绍内容中的“Jeanette and Richard Hyde welcome guests to their B&B proud of four rooms with comfortable beds. (珍妮特和理查德·海德欢迎客人来到他们的民宿，他们为四间配有舒适床的房间感到自豪。)”可知，该度假屋有四间卧室可供游客选择。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据WHERE TO VISIT介绍内容中的“Not named after the famous writer, but after the owner’s grandmother, this friendly shop carries various kinds of regional products. (不是以著名作家的名字命名，而是以店主的祖母的名字命名，这家友好的商店出售各种地方产品。)”可知，游客在Le Comptoir de Marguerite可以买到各种各样的地方特色产品。故选D。 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 【导语】文章主要讲述了特殊教育教师Wes Massey为特殊教育学生组织免费过夜旅行，帮助他们体验和普通学生一样的校园生活乐趣的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“For many students in special education programs, school spirit and typical extracurricular experiences can look very different. There are no team sweaters, no cheerleading uniforms, and often fewer opportunities to take part in activities many students enjoy.(对于许多特殊教育项目的学生来说，校园精神和典型的课外体验可能大不相同。他们没有队服，没有啦啦队制服，参与许多学生喜爱的活动的机会往往也更少。)”可知，特殊教育学生缺少典型的校园活动。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“‘I want these kids to enjoy what other kids would enjoy,’ he added.(他补充说：‘我希望这些孩子能享受到其他孩子能享受到的乐趣。’)”可知，Massey希望通过这次旅行为他的学生提供平等的快乐体验。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Multiple buses and support vehicles were arranged to accommodate students with complex medical needs, including those requiring oxygen or feeding tubes.(安排了多辆巴士和支援车辆，以满足有复杂医疗需求的学生，包括需要氧气或喂食管的学生。)”可知，这次旅行需要大量的安排和协调工作，因此“coordination”在此处意为“组织，协调”，与organization意思相近。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“With the help of volunteers and donations, Massey surprised 31 students in the state’s alternate assessment program — and their families — with something many had never experienced before: their first overnight trip.(在志愿者和捐款的帮助下，Massey为该州替代评估项目的31名学生及其家人带来了惊喜——他们中的许多人从未经历过的第一次过夜旅行。)”、第三段“Multiple buses and support vehicles were arranged to accommodate students with complex medical needs, including those requiring oxygen or feeding tubes.(安排了多辆巴士和支援车辆，以满足有复杂医疗需求的学生，包括需要氧气或喂食管的学生。)”及第六段“But we are going to do everything we can to make sure you’re included, you’re important, and that you matter.(但我们会尽一切努力确保你被接纳，你很重要，你是有价值的。)”可知，Massey关注特殊教育学生的需求，为他们策划并协调了一场免费旅行，还贴心安排了适合不同学生的交通和活动，体现了他体贴周到且有责任心的品质。 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 【导语】文章主要介绍了人们习惯刷手机逃避独处思考的现状，通过多项研究证明，放空走神、思绪漫游并非浪费时间，反而能够巩固所学知识、解决难题、增进情感联结，拥有诸多隐藏益处。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第二段“Social psychology professor Erin Westgate compares the common mindless scrolling to “brain candy” which offers temporary pleasure, yet is of little meaning.(社会心理学教授Erin Westgate将常见的无意识刷手机行为比作“大脑糖果”，它只能带来短暂的愉悦，却毫无实质意义。)”可知，无意识刷手机即时取悦大脑但缺乏内涵，因此被比作“大脑糖果”。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第三段“Many people fear boredom, but this fear is often overstated. In a 2022 study conducted by Murayama, university students were asked to sit alone for 20 minutes with nothing to do but think. Though they had expected the wait to be unbearable, most ended up enjoying it far more than predicted (许多人惧怕无聊，但这种恐惧往往被夸大了。Murayama开展了一项2022年的研究，实验要求大学生独自静坐20分钟，全程只能放空思考。尽管他们原本以为这段煎熬的时光难以忍受，但绝大多数人最后发现，独处思考远比自己预想的要愉悦得多)”可知，作者列举2022年的研究，是为了证明人们对无聊、放空独处的恐惧是言过其实的。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第五段“Even when people are not actively thinking, their brains remain active in a so-called default mode, allowing ideas to connect in new ways.(即使人们没有主动思考，大脑仍会在所谓的默认模式下保持活跃，让想法以全新的方式产生联结。)”可知，非专注的放空思考能够激发新思路、产生新想法。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据原文第一段“But studies suggest that if you resist that urge and let your mind wander instead, you may gain some surprising benefits.(但多项研究表明，如果你克制住刷手机的冲动，转而放空思绪、任由大脑自由漫游，你或许能收获一些意想不到的益处。)”并通读全文可知，文章层层阐述思绪漫游、放空走神在学习记忆、解决问题、社交情绪等方面的多重积极作用，核心是挖掘并介绍大脑放空思考的强大力量；因此最佳标题为“解锁思绪漫游的力量”。 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了犀牛可以通过听觉来辨别其他的雄性。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“New search finds that they can distinguish the calls of other males to know who is who.(新的研究发现它们可以分辨出其他雄性的叫声来辨别谁是谁)”可知，处于支配地位的雄性犀牛通过听觉来辨别其他的雄性。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The researchers asked that the rhino calls not be included in this program due to the concern that calls might be used for illegal hunting.(研究人员要求犀牛的叫声不要包括在这个程序中，因为担心这些叫声可能被用于非法狩猎)”可知，研究人员不允许把犀牛的叫声包括在这个程序中是为了防止这些叫声被用于非法狩猎。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“They started to search for the unexpected visitor the most quickly and spent the longest time searching around for the unwelcome visitor after the playback of the subordinate call, which was quite surprising.(它们开始快速寻找意外的来访者并且在重新播放了处于从属地位的犀牛的叫声之后花了很长时间寻找不受欢迎的访客，这是一件非常令人惊讶的事)”可知，在听到处于从属地位的犀牛的叫声之后，处于支配地位的犀牛的反应是快速并仔细地寻找来访者。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“But dominant males rarely lose their territories to subordinate males, at least while they’re in prime condition.(但是处于支配地位的雄性犀牛很少把领地让给从属的雄性，至少在它们状态良好的时候不会)”可知，领地雄性的统治地位一般是稳定的。故选A。 第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【答案】36．D 37．B 38．F 39．E 40．G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了肢体语言的定义及改善肢体语言的四个具体方法。 36．上文“Body language refers to the nonverbal signals that people use to communicate. (肢体语言是指人们用来交流的非语言信号)”介绍了肢体语言的定义，空处需具体说明非语言信号包含的内容。D选项“它们包括手势、语调、眼神交流等”，其中“They”指代上文的“nonverbal signals”，且列举的内容符合非语言信号的范畴，承接上文逻辑。故选D。 37．上文“It’s important to make eye contact with the person you’re speaking to. (和与你说话的人进行眼神交流很重要)”强调了眼神交流的重要性，空处需补充眼神交流的注意事项。B选项“然而，重要的是要避免过度眼神交流”，用“However”形成转折，既不否定前文的重要性，又指出合理的边界，符合“保持适当眼神交流”的后续说明逻辑。故选B。 38．上文“Shoulders that are too high can make you look nervous. (肩膀太高会让你看起来很紧张)”说明了肩膀过高的问题，空处需对应说明肩膀过低的情况。F选项“同样，肩膀太低会给人留下你很难过的印象”，“Similarly”表示与上文情况类似，进一步说明肩膀位置不合适（太低）带来的问题，符合语境。故选F。 39．上文“Nodding is a good way to show the person you’re speaking with that you’ re listening and engaged in what they’re saying. (点头是向与你交谈的人表明你在倾听并参与他们所说内容的好方法)”介绍了点头的作用，空处需进一步说明其效果。E选项“这是鼓励他们继续说下去的好方法”承接上文，进一步阐述点头带来的积极影响，即鼓励对方继续说，符合语境。故选E。 40．上文“Smile when you’re first introduced to someone and throughout the conversation, when appropriate. Be aware of your facial expressions throughout the course of the conversation, as an expressionless face can often appear as an angry expression. (当你第一次被介绍给某人时，以及在交谈过程中，在适当的时候微笑。在整个交谈过程中注意你的面部表情，因为面无表情往往会让人觉得你在生气)”强调了微笑以及注意面部表情的重要性，空处需给出具体建议及效果。G选项“微微扬起嘴角可以让你看起来平静而愉快”具体说明了如何通过面部表情来展现好的状态，符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 41．C 42．A 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在一次科学展示中意外播放了卡通视频，老师用幽默化解了尴尬，让作者意识到幽默的力量。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我感到非常紧张，以至于我错误地播放了一个卡通视频——一只有趣的猫在屏幕上跳舞。A. watched观看；B. changed改变；C. played播放；D. made制作。根据后文“a cartoon video by mistake”可知，作者操作失误，播放了卡通视频。故选C。 42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我感到非常紧张，以至于我错误地播放了一个卡通视频——一只有趣的猫在屏幕上跳舞。A. amusing有趣的；B. respected受尊敬的；C. precious宝贵的；D. tiring令人疲倦的。根据后文“cat was dancing on the screen”和“The whole class went silent first. Then, someone”可知，猫在跳舞，所以是有趣的，且下文描述有人笑了，也说明这个视频有趣。故选A。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，有人笑了。A. sighed叹气；B. cried哭泣；C. shouted喊叫；D. laughed笑。根据前文“cat was dancing on the screen”、“The whole class went silent first. Then, someone”、“Did you plan this to ____ us”可知，屏幕上出现滑稽的跳舞猫，与严肃的科学展示形成反差，所以开始的时候大家沉默，后来有人先笑了，后文也提到老师询问是否想用这个视频让大家放松，所以此处指视频让人笑了。故选D。 44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到耳朵发烫；我感到很尴尬，想躲在桌子底下。A. embarrassed尴尬的；B. excited激动的；C. disappointed失望的；D. upset沮丧的。根据前文“I felt my ears burn”和后文“I wanted to hide under my desk”可知，作者感到耳朵发烫，想躲在桌子底下，说明很尴尬。故选A。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我能听到同学们在窃窃私语：“这是她的展示吗？”A. explaining解释；B. whispering低语；C. complaining抱怨；D. reporting报告。根据后文““Is that her presentation?” “She must have messed up.””可知，同学们在窃窃私语。故选B。 46．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我盯着屏幕，完全不知道接下来该怎么办。A. loosely宽松地；B. rarely很少地；C. completely完全地；D. mostly主要地。根据前文“My mind went blank.”、后文“confused about what to do next”可知，作者脑子一片空白，作者此刻彻底陷入迷茫，完全不知道接下来该怎么办。故选C。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我以为她会生气，但她对全班同学微笑。A. angry生气的；B. happy快乐的；C. proud自豪的；D. patient耐心的。根据前文“I thought she’d be”和后文“but she smiled at the class”可知，作者在课堂上误播视频，打乱了展示秩序，按常理推测老师会生气，but表示转折，后文说老师对全班同学微笑，说明起初作者以为老师会生气。故选A。 48．考查名词短语辨析。句意：“哇，我不知道我们在科学讲座之前会有一个特别的卡通节目，”她说。A. movie night电影之夜；B. story hour故事时间；C. game time游戏时间；D. cartoon show卡通节目。根据上文“a cartoon video by mistake — a(n) ____ cat was dancing on the screen.”可知，作者误播了有跳舞猫的卡通视频，老师此处顺势调侃这是一个特别的卡通节目。故选D。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：你打算用这个来让我们放松吗，米娅？A. worry担心；B. relax放松；C. surprise惊讶；D. challenge挑战。根据下文“I wanted everyone to feel calm first”可知，老师用玩笑化解尴尬，问作者是不是想让大家放松，后文作者的回答也证明了这一点。故选B。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的笑话让全班哄堂大笑，房间里的紧张气氛消失了。A. danger危险；B. joy快乐；C. tension紧张；D. noise噪音。根据上文“I could hear classmates ____ to each other: “Is that her presentation?” “She must have messed up.””、“Her joke made the class laugh”可知，作者误播视频后，全班寂静、同学私语，现场氛围是紧张的，老师的玩笑化解了这种紧张。故选C。 51．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我很惊讶——我从来没有想过幽默能度过如此尴尬的时刻。A. get through度过；B. look into调查；C. take over接管；D. put off推迟。根据前文“I had never thought humor could”、后文“such an awkward moment”可知，幽默帮作者化解并度过了原本尴尬的场面。故选A。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“嗯，是的！我想先让大家冷静下来，”我宣布道，“现在我们进入正式的展示。”A. apologized道歉；B. announced宣布；C. screamed尖叫；D. reminded提醒。根据后文“Now let’s come to the real presentation.”可知，开始真正的展示，这是作者宣布的事情。故选B。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：全班欢呼起来，我迅速打开了展示的文件。A. saved拯救；B. examined检查；C. copied复制；D. opened打开。根据前文“Now let’s come to the real presentation”和后文“the document for my presentation”可知，作者宣布进入正式的展示，所以此处指打开展示的文件。故选D。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天，我意识到幽默不仅仅是关于笑话——当事情出错时，它能帮助你获得信心，甚至能促进人与人之间的友善。A. ignored忽视；B. forgot忘记；C. realized意识到；D. doubted怀疑。根据后文“humor isn’t just about jokes — it helps you gain confidence when things ____ wrong, and it can even promote kindness between people.”可知，后文陈述的是作者意识到的幽默的作用。故选C。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天，我意识到幽默不仅仅是关于笑话——当事情出错时，它能帮助你获得信心，甚至能促进人与人之间的友善。A. keep保持；B. turn转弯；C. get得到；D. go离开。根据前文“it helps you gain confidence when things”、后文“wrong”可知，事情出错时，幽默能发挥大的作用，go wrong是固定搭配，意为“出错，出问题”，符合语境。故选D。 语法填空 57. is equipped 57. an 58. stood 59. gradually 60. processed 62. better 62. favourites/favorites 63. to promote 64. whom 65. As 小作文 As the Student Union president, I’m glad to announce our school will hold a Civilization Month themed “Building a Harmonious Campus” next month. A harmonious campus is the cornerstone of our happy study and healthy growth. It not only provides a favorable learning environment but also helps us develop good virtues like respect and kindness. I sincerely call on everyone to participate actively. Let’s greet teachers politely, keep the campus clean, and support classmates in need. Every small act contributes to a better campus. Let’s work together for it! 续写 After a few minutes of silence, she whispered to Sarah, “I need to tell you something.” Her voice trembled as she admitted copying parts of the essay, her cheeks turning red with shame. Sarah’s eyes widened in surprise at first, but then she gave Anne’s shoulder a comforting pat. “It takes courage to admit mistakes,” Sarah said firmly. “Let’s go to tell Mrs. White together.” With Sarah’s support, Anne carefully wrote a sincere apology letter, explaining exactly what she had done wrong and promising to make up for it with her own hard work. Sarah held Anne’s hand tightly as they walked towards Mrs. White’s office. Anne’s palms were sweaty and her heart raced, but she kept walking. When Mrs. White read the letter, her serious expression gradually softened. “I appreciate your honesty,” she said finally. “Everyone makes mistakes, but only brave people correct them.” That evening, Anne stayed up late rewriting her essay completely on her own. Though the new version wasn’t as perfect as the copied one, it was truly hers. As she handed it in the next day, Anne realized that being honest might be difficult, but it always leaves you feeling lighter and prouder. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027第一学年高二上期期中考试英语试题 (考试时间：120分钟总分：150分) 第I卷（选择题） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读 两遍。 1.What color is the man's scarf? A.Green B.Purple C.Orange. 2.What should the man do first according to the woman? A.Select the three best people. B.Attend the interview C.Write to the headmaster. 3.What is the weather probably like at Uyuni? A.It is dry. B.It is cool. C.It is hot. 4.How will the man help the woman? A.By lending her some money B.By showing her an advertisement. C.By giving her a new chair 5.What does the man do to relax? A.Cook for his family. B.Play some music. C.Clean the kitchen. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6.How old is the man? A.18. B.39. C.21. 第1页/共12页 7.Where will the man probably put the old textbook into? A.The brown box. B.The blue case. C.The black bag. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8.Where does the conversation take place? A.At a cafeě B.In an office C.On a train 9.Which city will the man work for most of his time? A.Birmingham. B.London. C.Manchester. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Parent and child. B.Teacher and student. C.Brother and sister. 11.What does the woman want to use the computer for? A.Writing an email. B.Doing her homework. C.Reading an article. 12.Why does the man want to make a speech? A.To stress sea pollution B.To encourage environmental protection. C.To introduce a TV show. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The future ofAI software. B.Their opinions ofAI software. C.The dangers ofAI software. 14.What is the worst thing about ChatGPT according to the woman? A.It is dangerous to use. B.It creates poor writing. C.It may offer incorrect information. 15.What does the woman often use AI software for? A.Creating pictures. B.Writing programs. C.Making up stories. 16.What is the woman probably good at? A.Filming. B.Writing C.Drawing 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 第2页/共12页 17.How is the speaker probably feeling? A.Impatient. B.Sony C.Understandable. 18.What has caused the flights to be canceled? A.A hurricane. B.Air pollution. C.A volcano. 19.What should affected passengers do to find an overnight hotel? A.Book online individually. B.Speak directly to their airline. C.Contact the Customer Help Desk. 20.Which airport does the speaker probably work at? A.Boston's Logan Airport. B.New York's Kennedy Airport C.London's Heathrow Airport. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A guide to Duras,France GETTING THERE From Aeroport Bergerac Dordogne Perigord,it's a 40-minute drive south-west to Duras.From Aeroport de Bordeaux-Merignac,Duras is one hour 15 minutes east. WHERE TO EAT Le Don Camillo Tel:(FR)553837600 Try burgers,pizzas,and regional duck specialties.Must-try:the "Pizza du Chef )"E15.95. WHERE TO STAY Labarthe B&B and Gite Tel:(FR)553897758 Jeanette and Richard Hyde welcome guests to their B&B proud of four rooms with comfortable beds.The tastefully decorated holiday house has a private terrace ()All guests can use the 13.5mx6m swimming pool.Rooms from E78 per night.Holiday house starts from E530 per week and 第3页/共12页 also offers long-term lets(出租)out of season. WHERE TO VISIT Centre-Musee Marguerite Duras Tel:(FR)672762769 Learn about the life and artwork of Marguerite Duras through exhibitions (and films.Open by appointment (from May to June and from 3 pm to 6.30 pm from July to September. Le Comptoir de Marguerite Tel:FR)553844387 Not named after the famous writer,but after the owner's grandmother,this friendly shop carries various kinds of regional products. 21.Which number should visitors call to get information about food? A.553837600. B.553897758. C.672762769 D.553844387 22.What do we know about Labarthe B&B and Gite? A.It provides four bedrooms. B.It offers long-term lets in season. C.It sets limits on swimming pool use. D.It asks visitors for no more than e78 per night. 23.If Mary goes to Le Comptoir de Marguerite,she A.can visit an exhibition B.should make an appointment C.should pay at least e15.95 for the ticket D.can buy different kinds of regional products B For many students in special education programs,school spirit and typical extracurricular experiences can look very different.There are no team sweaters,no cheerleading uniforms,and often fewer opportunities to take part in activities many students enjoy.That reality stayed with Wes Massey, a special education teacher in Georgia-and he decided to do something about it. "A lot of our kids don't get to participate in things like basketball or cheerleading,"Massey explained."I want these kids to enjoy what other kids would enjoy,"he added.With the help of 第4页/共12页 volunteers and donations,Massey surprised 31 students in the state's alternate assessment program- and their families-with something many had never experienced before:their first overnight trip The destination was Great Wolf Lodge in LaGrange,Georgia,and families didn't have to pay a single dollar.Transportation,meals,lodging,and activities were all fully covered.Planning the trip required extensive coordination.Multiple buses and support vehicles were arranged to accommodate students with complex medical needs,including those requiring oxygen or feeding tubes. When families arrived,the surprises continued.Each student received gift cards at check-in,giving them the chance to make choices independently-including buying their own lunches.Students and families also enjoyed activities that many were experiencing for the very first time,like family putt- putt golf and other interactive games at the resort. Support for the trip extended beyond the school system.As the buses traveled,the county sheriff (personally escorted them,which fully demonstrated the entire community's full support for these students For Massey,the message was simple but powerful."I know life has been hard and there have been challenges,"he said."But we are going to do everything we can to make sure you're included,you're important,and that you matter." 24.What can we know about special education students? A.They perform poorly in study. B.They lack typical school activities. C.They refuse to wear team uniforms. D.They dislike extracurricular activities. 25.What did Massey want to achieve through this trip? A.Gaining experience in guiding students. B.Promoting Great Wolf Lodge to families. C.Providing equal enjoyment for his students. D.Winning recognition from the school board. 26.Which can best replace the underlined word "coordination"in paragraph 3? A.Organization. B.Separation. C.Competition. D.Ambition. 27.Which of the following can best describe Massey? A.Wise and courageous B.Creative and ambitious. C.Sincere and talented. D.Considerate and responsible. C At any bus stop or in a queue,most people couldn't help keeping their heads down,scrolling on their phones.But studies suggest that if you resist that urge and let your mind wander instead, 第5页/共12页 you may gain some surprising benefits. We seem to do anything to avoid being alone with our thoughts.Social psychology professor Erin Westgate compares the common mindless scrolling to"brain candy"which offers temporary pleasure, yet is of little meaning.She adds that what is of real meaning is high-order thinking leading to human achievements Many people fear boredom,but this fear is often overestimated.In a 2022 study conducted by Murayama,university students were asked to sit alone for 20 minutes with nothing to do but think. Though they had expected the wait to be unbearable,most ended up enjoying it far more than predicted finding the empty time just as pleasant as scrolling on a phone would have made it.We badly underestimate how rewarding it can be to simply follow our own thoughts. Mind-wandering is a distinct human gift that boosts learning.In one study,Vekony and her colleagues(2023)found that when learners'minds wandered,their brains slipped into brief,sleep-like "offline"moments.In these quiet pauses,freshly learned material was strengthened and allowed to take root. Mind-wandering is also key to problem-solving.People often find solutions better after unfocused thinking than intentional effort alone,especially during routine tasks like driving or showering.Even when people are not actively thinking,their brains remain active in a so-called default mode )allowing ideas to connect in new ways.It's especially helpful for complex problems. Daydreaming boosts social and emotional connections too.A study found that imagining pleasant interactions with loved ones made people feel closer.Social daydreaming allows individuals to practice conversations,reflect on past interactions,and prepare for future social situations Murayama says he now tries to resist checking his phone during short waits and lets his thoughts wander.He finds that simply entertaining oneself mentally can be both satisfying and meaningful. 28.Why is mindless phone scrolling compared to "brain candy'? A.It does harm to the brain over time. B.It replaces higher-order thinking C.It pleases us instantly but lacks meaning D.It tastes sweet but is extremely hard to give up. 29.Why does the author mention the 2022 study? A.To reveal the pleasure of daydreaming. 第6页/共12页 B.To show the fear of boredom is exaggerated. C.To state that the fear of boredom is common D.To highlight the limits of mindless scrolling. 30.What does paragraph 5 imply about the"default mode? A.Unfocused thinking sparks ideas B.Intentional effort brings new ideas. C.Complex tasks require active minds. D.Routines involve little brain activity. 31.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.Stay Focused in the Age ofSmartphones. B.Rediscover the Joy of Being Truly Alone. C.Unlock the Power of Your Wandering Mind D.Uncover the Hidden Benefits of Social Daydreaming D It is well known that rhinos (have poor eyesight,so they mostly rely on their noses to understand the world around them.But there's one interaction in which sound plays a key role. Southern white rhino males can either be dominant(支配地位的)or subordinate（从属地位的).And only the dominant males hold and defend territories.New search finds that they can distinguish the calls of other males to know who is who "We found that contact calls carry information about the dominance status of the males.It means that only by listening to the calls,you can say if the male is territorial or subordinate.Ivana Cinkoval, a zoologist at the University of KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa She and her team spent almost two years in South Afica's Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Park recording the social contact calls of male rhinos.Then they played those calls back to dominant territorial males and watched the responses. The researchers asked that the rhino calls not be included in this program due to the concern that calls might be used for illegal hunting.Back to the reactions of the rhinos. "They started to search for the unexpected visitor the most quickly and spent the longest time searching around for the unwelcome visitor after the playback of the subordinate call,which was quite surprising.” Only territorial male rhinos hold breeding（(交配繁育)opportunities with the female rhinos. Subordinate males could thus be interested in challenging the territorial male for dominance.But 第7页/共12页 dominant males rarely lose their territories to subordinate males,at least while they're in prime condition 32.What do dominant males rely on to identify others? A.Sense of hearing. B.Sense of touch. C.Sense of sight. D.Sense of smell 33.Why didn't researchers allow recorded calls to be included in the program? A.To protect their intellectual property rights. B.To keep people from being frightened by them. C.To prevent them from being used for hunting rhinos. D.To cover up the fact of illegal hunting in rhinos. 34.How did dominant males react to the subordinate call? A.They started to search for a hiding place. B.They sought for the comer quickly and carefully. C.They ran away from the unexpected visitors. D.They looked around with great alarm. 35.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.Territorial males'dominance is generally stable B.Dominance males'position is challenging. C.Subordinate males are aggressive. D.Subordinate males have breeding opportunities 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Body language refers to the nonverbal signals that people use to communicate.36 They can impact how people judge you in the workplace.Becoming aware of the body language you use when communicating can help you ensure your message is being delivered effectively.Here are some steps you can take to improve your body language. Make eye contact It's important to make eye contact with the person you're speaking to.37A simple strategy to ensure you're maintaining the right amount of eye contact is to look into the person's eyes 第8页/共12页 long enough to take note of their eye color before looking away.This strategy ensures you make proper eye contact for a length of time that's natural and comfortable to both parties. Relax your shoulders One step you can take to improve your body language is to relax your shoulders,allowing them to drop to a comfortable height.Shoulders that are too high can make you look nervous.38 Be aware of where they are currently sitting and allow them to drop to a natural position. Nod from time to time Nodding is a good way to show the person you're speaking with that you're listening and engaged in what they're saying.39 Also,it makes them know that you agree with or are interested in the message they're sharing,which can help to increase their confidence. Smile from the bottom of your heart Smile when you're first introduced to someone and throughout the conversation,when appropriate.Be aware of your facial expressions throughout the course of the conversation,as an expressionless face can often appear as an angry expression 40 A.A sincere smile can brighten up the darkest day. B.However,it's important to avoid making too much. C.Body language can be confusing in different cultures. D.They include things like gestures,tone of voice,and eye contact. E.It's a good way to encourage them to continue what they're saying F.Similarly,ones that are too low can give the impression that you're sad. G.Turning up the corners of your mouth slightly can give you a calm and pleasant look. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 That morning was my science presentation.I had spent all night practicing it.But I felt so nervous that I 41 a cartoon video by mistake-a(n)42 cat was dancing on the screen. The whole class went silent first.Then,someone 43.I felt my ears burn;I was so 44 that I wanted to hide under my desk.I could hear classmates 45 to each other:"Is that her presentation?""She must have messed up."My mind went blank.I stared at the screen, 46 confused about what to do next. 第9页/共12页 Just then,my teacher,Ms Lee,walked over.I thought she'd be 47,but she smiled at the class."Wow,I didn'tknow we'd get a special 48 before the science talk."she said."Did you plan this to 49 us,Mia?"Her joke made the class laugh,and the 50 in the room disappeared.I was astonished-I had never thought humor could 51 such an awkward moment. With a deep breath,I decided to go along."Um,yes!I wanted everyone to feel calm first,"I 52,Now let's come to the real presentation."The class cheered,and I quickly 53 the document for my presentation After class,several classmates came over to say my talk was great.That day,I 54 humor isn'tjust about jokes-it helps you gain confidence when things 55 wrong,and it can even promote kindness between people 41.A.watched B.changed C.played D.made 42.A.amusing B.respected C.precious D.tiring 43.A.sighed B.cried C.shouted D.laughed 44.A.embarrassed B.excited C.disappointed D.upset 45.A.explaining B.whispering C.complaining D.reporting 46.A.loosely B.rarely C.completely D.mostly 47.A.angry B.happy C.proud D.patient 48.A.movie night B.story hour C.game time D.cartoon show 49.A.wory B.relax C.surprise D.challenge 50.A.danger B.joy C.tension D.noise 51.A.get through B.look into C.take over D.put off 52.A.apologized B.announced C.screamed D.reminded 53.A.saved B.examined C.copied D.opened 54.A.ignored B.forgot C.realized D.doubted 55.A.keep B.tuin C.get D.go 第IⅡ卷（非选择题） 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A traditional teahouse,with its carved screens and porcelain cups, 56 (equip)for 第10页/共12页 a leisurely gathering and serves as a window into Chinese tea culture.This culture has long played 57 important role in daily life.Legend says tea was discovered when leaves fell into boiling water for Emperor Shennong.In ancient times,tea praised by poets and favoured by scholars 58(stand)out as more than a drink;it became a bridge between people. For centuries,farmers have picked tender buds in spring.Only the finest leaves are chosen.After that,the leaves are 59 (gradual)dried.Carefully 60 (process),they can keep their fragrance for months,usually stored in sealed jars away from light.Some leaves from older bushes carry a more complex aroma,and their flavour()becomes 61(good)after slow roasting. These classic 62 (favourite)have won hearts across generations and become part of China's tea heritage.With the purpose of sharing this heritage,tea masters often arrange ceremonies63(promote)harmony and respect.Such ceremonies are usually hosted by senior masters,most of 64 pass down skills orally.During these gatherings,guests taste several infusions and learn to appreciate the balance of bitterness and sweetness.They also observe the whole process,from warming cups to pouring tea.65 a symbol of purity and patience,tea teaches people to slow down.In a busy age,tea culture still offers a quiet space for conversation and reflection. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节应用文写作（满分15分) 66.假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将于下个月举办以“Building a Harmonious Campus'”为 主题的文明月活动。请你写一封倡议书向校英语报投稿，内容包括： (1)校园文明建设的重要性： (2)呼吁大家积极参与该活动。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右：(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students Yours, Li Hua 第二节读后续写（满分25分) 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 第11页/共12页 Anne,a hardworking senior student,always took pride in doing her own work.One rainy afternoon while she was browsing at the local bookstore,a colorful magazine about climate change attracted her attention.As she was looking through the pages,one particular article caught her eyes. Its writing was so clear,powerful and well-organized that she immediately decided to buy the magazine, thinking it might provide helpful references (for future school projects. When the deadline for her English essay arrived,Anne found herself completely unprepared.The topic of the composition"Environmental Protection Today"seemed quite difficult.After staring at a blank page for nearly an hour,her frustration (growing with each passing minute,she suddenly remembered the magazine.With shaky hands,she pulled it out from her desk drawer and began copying several key paragraphs,changing just a few words here and there to make it seem different. "It's just for reference."she thought to herself nervously,but deep down she knew it was wrong The next week,Mrs.White held up Anne's essay to the whole class."This is an outstanding essay!" the teacher said excitedly.Anne's heart beat fast as she heard words like "original thinking"and "excellent analysis".Each compliment (made her feel more ashamed.Then came the worst part- Mrs.White wanted to send Anne's essay in an important writing competition. Anne imagined all the possibilities.The magazine wasn't well-known,so perhaps no one would ever notice the copied sections.But even if no one knew it,could she keep this secret in her heart? At lunch in the crowded cafeteria,her best friend Sarah rushed over and hugged her tightly."I just heard about your essay!I'm so proud of you!"Sarah shouted excitedly,her eyes shining with true admiration.Seeing how Sarah believed in her writing talent so much,Anne suddenly realized that she wasn't just lying to her teacher-she was lying to everyone who trusted her 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右：2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 After a few minutes of silence,she whispered to Sarah,"I need to tell you something." Sarah held Anne's hand tightly and walked towards Mrs.White's office. 第12页/共12页