精品解析：内蒙古赤峰市红山区赤峰第三中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期11月阶段学情自测英语试题

赤峰三中八年级上学期期中考试 英语试题 命题时间: 2026.11 (考试时间90分钟，满分100分) 听力部分 一、听力(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节(共3小题；每小题一分，共3分) 听下面三段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 第二节(共7小题；每小题1分，共7分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料，回答第4、5题。 4. When did Mr Jordan have his first invention? A. Ten years ago. B. Fifteen years ago. C. Twenty years ago. 5. What is Mr Jordan doing now? A. He is looking for a new job. B. He is inventing a machine for looking after babies. C. He is looking after his baby. 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What’s Betty’s favourite book? A. A Christmas Carol. B. Treasure Island. C. The Selfish Giant. 7. What do people write for the discussion? A. A discussion rule. B. A short novel. C. A book review. 听第6段材料，回答第8至 10题。 8. What was Mr Smith wearing when he came into the room at first? A. Fashionable clothes. B. Old clothes. C. Nice clothes. 9. What happened after Mr Smith changed his clothes? A. People didn’t pay attention to Mr Smith B. People asked Mr Smith for help. C. People stood up and looked at Mr Smith. 10. Which of the following can best describe the people in the room? A. They judged(判断) a man by the way he looks. B. They were polite to others C. They helped the poor guys. 笔试部分 二、情景交际(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 从后面选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。 A: Hi, Mike. You look upset. ____1____ B: Yes, I had a big argument with my best friend yesterday. A: ____2____ B: He took my notebook without asking me first. A: ____3____ Maybe he just forgot to tell you. B: I still feel upset now. ____4____ A: ____5____ Tell him your true feelings, and he will understand you. A. What should I do? B. You shouldn’t be too angry. C. What’s wrong with you? D. Why not talk to him calmly? E. What made you argue? F. I hope you can get on well again. G. I don’t want to talk with him anymore. 三、阅读理解(共16小题;共33分) A With the development of science and technology, our daily life is becoming more colorful and more convenient (便利). An Underwater Hotel It looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel. A company plans to build a hotel in the sea which is about 18 meters below the surface (表面). The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming and diving. Google Glass Google Glass is a pair of glasses with a hidden battery (隐藏电池) inside the frame (边框). It can do many of the same tasks as smart phones. The glass has a camera and a small screen. People can take hands-free photos or videos of what they are doing. A New Kind of Shirt Hate washing clothes? You’re going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company, Wool & Prince. People can wear this shirt for 100 straight days without washing! The Wool & Prince shirt never needs ironing (熨烫). The Digital (数字) Library Can you think about walking into a library and finding all books have turned into computers? The first bookless public library will be open in San Antonio, Texas. Computers will take the place of books soon. 6. Which one of the following can make us do less housework in our daily life? A. The underwater hotel B. Google Glass C. The Wool & Prince shirt 7. You needn’t use ________ when you take photos or video with Google Glass. A. a camera B. your hand C. a battery 8. The Digital Library tells us something about a library without ________. A. books B. computers C. librarians 9. Which part of the magazine can we read the material above? A. Sports B. Science C. News B Robots are playing a more and more important role in making our lives convenient, and there are creative pioneers driven by curiosity are shaping the future of robotics. Let’s take Leo as an example. Leo has been full of curiosity about machines since he was a kid. He would take apart (拆开) old toys just to see how they worked, which was the start of his creative journey. As a teenager, he became a pioneer in making small robots to help with daily tasks. He designed a robot called “Helper Bot”. This robot is creative in many ways. It can recognize (识别) different objects (物体) with its camera and help organize things on your desk. When you’re busy with homework, it can bring you pens or notebooks, making your study time more convenient. Leo’s curiosity never stops. Now, he’s working on a new robot that can water plants automatically based on the weather. He believes this robot will be very useful in the future, especially for people who love plants but have little time to take care of them. Leo is a true creative pioneer. His curiosity leads him to create things that bring convenience, and he is helping to build a better future with his robots. 10. What makes Leo start his creative journey? A. His curiosity about machines. B. His love for new toys. C. His dream of becoming a scientist. 11. Why is Leo working on a new robot that waters plants automatically? A. Because he wants to make more money. B. Because he thinks it will be useful in the future. C. Because his teacher asks him to do so. 12. What does the underlined word “organize” mean in the passage? A. throw away. B. put in order. C. look for. 13. What can we know about Leo from the passage? A. He stops creating new robots now. B. He only makes robots for his own use. C. He is a creative pioneer in robotics. C The Internet is a useful tool, but it can also be harmful if we use it in a wrong way. Here are some tips to help you use the Internet wisely. First, control your time. Don’t spend too much time on the Internet. You should set a limit for yourself. For example, you can use the Internet for only one hour a day. Too much screen time is bad for your eyes and your health. Second, protect your personal information. Don’t tell strangers your name, address, phone number or other personal information online. Don’t open links (链接) from unknown people. They may be dangerous. Third, use the Internet for good purposes. You can use it to learn new things, search for information and communicate with friends. But don’t use it to play games all day or watch bad videos. Fourth, communicate with your family face to face. The Internet is convenient, but it cannot replace real communication. You should spend more time talking with your parents and friends in person. Fifth, think before you share. Before you share something online, think about whether it is true and whether it is good for others. Don’t spread false information. In a word, the Internet is like a double-edged sword. If we use it well, it will help us. If we use it badly, it will hurt us. 14. What should you do about your time on the Internet? A. Spend as much time as you want. B. Set a limit for yourself. C. Use it all day. 15. Why shouldn’t you open links from unknown people? A. Because they are boring. B. Because they may be dangerous. C. Because they are expensive. 16. What does “the Internet is like a double-edged sword (剑)” mean? A. The Internet has both good and bad sides. B. The Internet is very sharp (锐利的). C. The Internet is a weapon (武器). 17. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. how to use the Internet wisely B. how to play games C. how to shop online D Sun Yingsha is a famous Chinese table tennis player. She was born on November 4th, 2000 in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. As one of the top players in the world, she represents (代表) the Chinese national table tennis team. Sun Yingsha has shown her great talent and hard work in many important table tennis events. In the 2024 Paris Olympics, she had an excellent performance. She won two gold medals (奖牌) and one silver medal. One of the gold medals was from the mixed double event, which was the first ever mixed doubles gold for China in the Olympics. She also represented Asian players and blew out the Olympic fire at the closing ceremony (仪式), which made her famous around the world. She has two interesting names. People call her “Little Devil” (小魔王) because of her excellent playing style. Her powerful forehand (正手击球), backhand attacks (反手进攻) and great speed make other players feel very stressed. And she is also called “Little Bean Bun” (小豆包) because of her lively and cute side in daily life. Therefore, not only Chinese fans but also fans from other countries fall in love with her. With more than 10 million fans on social media, she has become a role model for the people all over the world. However, Sun Yingsha’s success didn’t come easily. She spends a lot of time training every day. Her love for table tennis and strong will have helped her be the top player. She once said that she achieved her success through hard work instead of being a natural genius (天才). In the future, she will continue to work hard and take part in more international events. We are looking forward to her more excellent performances. 18. When was Sun Yingsha born? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 19. How many medals did Sun win in the 2024 Paris Olympics? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 20. Why do people call Sun “Little Bean Bun”? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 21. What can you learn from Sun Yingsha? Write 30 words or more. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、完形填空(共12小题，每小题1分，共12分) Amy is my best friend. She is a good dancer, and she was born with a brown birthmark under her right eye. It covers a large part of her face, so it is very easy to be ____22____. Her parents once wanted to remove (除去) the birthmark right after her birth. But they were worried that it might be ____23____ for her, so they refused to put the baby Amy under the ____24____ just for looking good. Amy experienced a ____25____ childhood in primary school though she had the great love of her parents. Her schoolmates often ____26____ her because of her birthmark. She was heartbroken with their words and had to ____27____ in corners and fight back tears. She was even afraid of how she would be treated ____28____ she went to high school. At the age of 13, she made an important ____29____ to change her life. She told her parents she wanted to have her birthmark removed. They were ____30____that but they chose to understand her and respect her decision. So they soon invited a great ____31____ to operate (动手术) on her. The doctor said that if she had the operation, it would be harmful to her eyes. After knowing this, she thought for a long time and ____32____ her mind. She decided to keep her birthmark, and tried to focus on the bright side of it. From then on, she began to ____33____ her birthmark, instead of trying to hide it, and she also learnt to be proud of herself. 22. A. seen B. moved C. cleaned 23. A. crazy B. angry C. dangerous 24. A. eyes B. knife C. table 25. A. busy B. hard C. short 26. A. looked after B. listened to C. laughed at 27. A. cry B. wait C. talk 28. A. when B. until C. before 29. A. decision B. photo C. break 30. A. proud of B. surprised at C. interested in 31. A. nurse B. doctor C. teacher 32. A. kept B. changed C. lost 33. A. miss B. accept C. check 五、语篇填空(共两节，20分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文；在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Everyone has a dream. So does Wang Dazhi, a student from Daxing Primary School. He wants to be an inventor when he grows up. To make his dream come true, he spends a lot of time ____34____ (study) maths and reading books on science. He is hard-working. Whenever he comes up ____35____ an idea, he will try his best to try it out. So far, Wang Dazhi ____36____ (invent) three little things. One is a smart toy, one is a grass-cutting robot, and another one is a smart radio. Of the three, the ____37____ (success) and useful one is the grass-cutting robot. “I invented this little robot to help my father. He works as a gardener in a city park. Every month he has to cut lawns. It usually takes him three days to finish ____38____ (cut) the grass in one garden. And it is tiring. Now this little robot can help him finish the job ____39____ (quick). It saves a lot of time,” Wang Dazhi said. Of course, not everything goes smoothly. He met countless difficulties along the way. Sometimes, he wanted to give ____40____, too. However, his father encouraged him ____41____ (work) hard and go for his dream. As an inventor, creativity and ____42____ (imagine) are necessary. ____43____ nobody was born with these qualities, they can be creative and imaginative by reading more and exploring more. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整(每词限用一次) but trouble importantly be make Friendships are like small plants. They need care to grow. ____44____ sometimes, we may face problems in friendships, and knowing how to deal with them can help us keep our friends close. Lily and Emma used to be best friends. They often walked to school together and shared snacks every day. But last month, Lily started to doubt Emma. She thought Emma didn’t want to play with her anymore, because Emma sometimes talked with other classmates during break. Lily didn’t feel happy and even avoided Emma for a few days. One afternoon, Lily decided to talk to Emma. She said, “I’ve ____45____ worried that you don’t like me as a friend now.” Emma was surprised. She explained, “I still like being your friend! I just wanted to be friendly to new classmates too.” This talk helped Lily understand Emma better. She learned that not talking about feelings can bring ____46____ to friendships. After that, they ____47____ a small rule: they would always tell each other how they felt. They also agreed to respect (尊重) each other to have other friends—good friendships don’t mean you can’t be close to others. Most ____48____, they promised (承诺) to respect each other’s ideas, even when they didn’t agree. For example, when Lily wanted to draw and Emma wanted to read, they took turns doing what each liked. Now, Lily and Emma’s friendship is stronger than before. They know that no friendship is perfect, but with open talks, respect, and trust, you can fix small problems easily. 六、书面表达(满分15分) 49. 如何与父母相处是当前很多中学生面临的一个问题，某中学生英文报纸开展了“与父母和谐相处”的主题征文活动。请你用英语以“How to get on well with our parents”为题，写一篇短文参加征文活动。 要点如下： (1) 要理解与尊重 (respect) 父母； (2) 要多与父母交流； (3) 要为父母做一些力所能及的事； (4) …… 要求： (1) 词数不少于90； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 How to get on well with our parents ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 赤峰三中八年级上学期期中考试 英语试题 命题时间: 2026.11 (考试时间90分钟，满分100分) 听力部分 一、听力(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节(共3小题；每小题一分，共3分) 听下面三段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 第二节(共7小题；每小题1分，共7分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料，回答第4、5题。 4. When did Mr Jordan have his first invention? A. Ten years ago. B. Fifteen years ago. C. Twenty years ago. 5. What is Mr Jordan doing now? A. He is looking for a new job. B. He is inventing a machine for looking after babies. C. He is looking after his baby. 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What’s Betty’s favourite book? A. A Christmas Carol. B. Treasure Island. C. The Selfish Giant. 7. What do people write for the discussion? A. A discussion rule. B. A short novel. C. A book review. 听第6段材料，回答第8至 10题。 8. What was Mr Smith wearing when he came into the room at first? A. Fashionable clothes. B. Old clothes. C. Nice clothes. 9. What happened after Mr Smith changed his clothes? A. People didn’t pay attention to Mr Smith B. People asked Mr Smith for help. C. People stood up and looked at Mr Smith. 10. Which of the following can best describe the people in the room? A. They judged(判断) a man by the way he looks. B. They were polite to others C. They helped the poor guys. 笔试部分 二、情景交际(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 从后面选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。 A: Hi, Mike. You look upset. ____1____ B: Yes, I had a big argument with my best friend yesterday. A: ____2____ B: He took my notebook without asking me first. A: ____3____ Maybe he just forgot to tell you. B: I still feel upset now. ____4____ A: ____5____ Tell him your true feelings, and he will understand you. A. What should I do? B. You shouldn’t be too angry. C. What’s wrong with you? D. Why not talk to him calmly? E. What made you argue? F. I hope you can get on well again. G. I don’t want to talk with him anymore. 【答案】1. C 2. E 3. B 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，B因为和好朋友吵架而感到不开心，A给出了建议。 【1题详解】 根据上文A看到B情绪低落，下文B的回答“I had a big argument with my best friend yesterday.”可知，B在回答与好友吵架，说明A在询问B怎么了。选项C“What's wrong with you?”符合语境，与B回答回应。 【2题详解】 根据下文B的回答“He took my notebook without asking me first.”可知，B在解释吵架的具体原因，说明A在进一步询问是什么引发了争吵。选项E“What made you argue?”符合语境，B用具体原因回答。 【3题详解】 根据上文“He took my notebook without asking me first.”以及下文“Maybe he just forgot to tell you.”可知，A在劝说B不要太生气。选项B“You shouldn’t be too angry.”符合语境。 【4题详解】 根据上文“I still feel upset now.”以及下文“Tell him your true feelings, and he will understand you.”可知，B在表达自己的困扰，不知道该怎么做。选项A“What should I do?”符合语境。 【5题详解】 根据下文“Tell him your true feelings, and he will understand you.”可知，A在建议B和朋友好好谈谈。选项D“Why not talk to him calmly?”符合语境。 三、阅读理解(共16小题;共33分) A With the development of science and technology, our daily life is becoming more colorful and more convenient (便利). An Underwater Hotel It looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel. A company plans to build a hotel in the sea which is about 18 meters below the surface (表面). The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming and diving. Google Glass Google Glass is a pair of glasses with a hidden battery (隐藏电池) inside the frame (边框). It can do many of the same tasks as smart phones. The glass has a camera and a small screen. People can take hands-free photos or videos of what they are doing. A New Kind of Shirt Hate washing clothes? You’re going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company, Wool & Prince. People can wear this shirt for 100 straight days without washing! The Wool & Prince shirt never needs ironing (熨烫). The Digital (数字) Library Can you think about walking into a library and finding all books have turned into computers? The first bookless public library will be open in San Antonio, Texas. Computers will take the place of books soon. 6. Which one of the following can make us do less housework in our daily life? A. The underwater hotel B. Google Glass C. The Wool & Prince shirt 7. You needn’t use ________ when you take photos or video with Google Glass. A. a camera B. your hand C. a battery 8. The Digital Library tells us something about a library without ________. A. books B. computers C. librarians 9. Which part of the magazine can we read the material above? A. Sports B. Science C. News 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了随着科技发展，生活中出现的四种新事物（水下酒店、谷歌眼镜、新型衬衫、数字图书馆）及其特点。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。“A New Kind of Shirt”部分“People can wear this shirt for 100 straight days without washing! The Wool & Prince shirt never needs ironing”提到这种衬衫不需要洗和熨烫，能减少家务。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。“Google Glass”部分“People can take hands-free photos or videos of what they are doing”提到使用谷歌眼镜拍照或录像时不需要用手。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。“The Digital Library”部分“The first bookless public library will be open in San Antonio, Texas”提到数字图书馆是一个没有书的图书馆。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头“With the development of science and technology”及全文介绍的科技新产品可推知文章属于科学类话题。 B Robots are playing a more and more important role in making our lives convenient, and there are creative pioneers driven by curiosity are shaping the future of robotics. Let’s take Leo as an example. Leo has been full of curiosity about machines since he was a kid. He would take apart (拆开) old toys just to see how they worked, which was the start of his creative journey. As a teenager, he became a pioneer in making small robots to help with daily tasks. He designed a robot called “Helper Bot”. This robot is creative in many ways. It can recognize (识别) different objects (物体) with its camera and help organize things on your desk. When you’re busy with homework, it can bring you pens or notebooks, making your study time more convenient. Leo’s curiosity never stops. Now, he’s working on a new robot that can water plants automatically based on the weather. He believes this robot will be very useful in the future, especially for people who love plants but have little time to take care of them. Leo is a true creative pioneer. His curiosity leads him to create things that bring convenience, and he is helping to build a better future with his robots. 10. What makes Leo start his creative journey? A. His curiosity about machines. B. His love for new toys. C. His dream of becoming a scientist. 11. Why is Leo working on a new robot that waters plants automatically? A. Because he wants to make more money. B. Because he thinks it will be useful in the future. C. Because his teacher asks him to do so. 12. What does the underlined word “organize” mean in the passage? A. throw away. B. put in order. C. look for. 13. What can we know about Leo from the passage? A. He stops creating new robots now. B. He only makes robots for his own use. C. He is a creative pioneer in robotics. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了机器人创新先锋Leo的故事。文章核心对象是Leo及其研发的机器人，核心结论是他因好奇心驱动不断创造便利生活的机器人，行文探讨了他的成长历程、代表作品Helper Bot及未来研发计划。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Leo has been full of curiosity about machines since he was a kid...which was the start of his creative journey.”可知，Leo对机器的好奇心开启了他的创造之旅。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“He believes this robot will be very useful in the future...”可知，Leo研发自动浇花机器人是因为他认为这在未来会非常有用。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“help organize things on your desk. When you’re busy... it can bring you pens or notebooks...”可知，机器人帮助整理桌面上的物品使其有序，“put in order”意为“使有序、整理”，与organize含义相近。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“creative pioneers...Let’s take Leo as an example.”及最后一段“Leo is a true creative pioneer.”可知，Leo是机器人领域的一位创造性先锋。 C The Internet is a useful tool, but it can also be harmful if we use it in a wrong way. Here are some tips to help you use the Internet wisely. First, control your time. Don’t spend too much time on the Internet. You should set a limit for yourself. For example, you can use the Internet for only one hour a day. Too much screen time is bad for your eyes and your health. Second, protect your personal information. Don’t tell strangers your name, address, phone number or other personal information online. Don’t open links (链接) from unknown people. They may be dangerous. Third, use the Internet for good purposes. You can use it to learn new things, search for information and communicate with friends. But don’t use it to play games all day or watch bad videos. Fourth, communicate with your family face to face. The Internet is convenient, but it cannot replace real communication. You should spend more time talking with your parents and friends in person. Fifth, think before you share. Before you share something online, think about whether it is true and whether it is good for others. Don’t spread false information. In a word, the Internet is like a double-edged sword. If we use it well, it will help us. If we use it badly, it will hurt us. 14. What should you do about your time on the Internet? A. Spend as much time as you want. B. Set a limit for yourself. C. Use it all day. 15. Why shouldn’t you open links from unknown people? A. Because they are boring. B. Because they may be dangerous. C. Because they are expensive. 16. What does “the Internet is like a double-edged sword (剑)” mean? A. The Internet has both good and bad sides. B. The Internet is very sharp (锐利的). C. The Internet is a weapon (武器). 17. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. how to use the Internet wisely B. how to play games C. how to shop online 【答案】14. B 15. B 16. A 17. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了互联网是一把双刃剑，并提供了五条明智使用互联网的建议，包括控制时间、保护隐私、善用目的、面对面交流及审慎分享。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“You should set a limit for yourself.”可知，应该为自己设定一个限度，控制上网时间。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They may be dangerous.”可知，未知人士的链接可能很危险，所以不应打开。 【16题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“If we use it well, it will help us. If we use it badly, it will hurt us.”可知，这句话意味着互联网既有好的一面也有坏的一面。 【17题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Here are some tips to help you use the Internet wisely.”及全文内容可知，文章主要告诉我们如何明智地使用互联网。 D Sun Yingsha is a famous Chinese table tennis player. She was born on November 4th, 2000 in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. As one of the top players in the world, she represents (代表) the Chinese national table tennis team. Sun Yingsha has shown her great talent and hard work in many important table tennis events. In the 2024 Paris Olympics, she had an excellent performance. She won two gold medals (奖牌) and one silver medal. One of the gold medals was from the mixed double event, which was the first ever mixed doubles gold for China in the Olympics. She also represented Asian players and blew out the Olympic fire at the closing ceremony (仪式), which made her famous around the world. She has two interesting names. People call her “Little Devil” (小魔王) because of her excellent playing style. Her powerful forehand (正手击球), backhand attacks (反手进攻) and great speed make other players feel very stressed. And she is also called “Little Bean Bun” (小豆包) because of her lively and cute side in daily life. Therefore, not only Chinese fans but also fans from other countries fall in love with her. With more than 10 million fans on social media, she has become a role model for the people all over the world. However, Sun Yingsha’s success didn’t come easily. She spends a lot of time training every day. Her love for table tennis and strong will have helped her be the top player. She once said that she achieved her success through hard work instead of being a natural genius (天才). In the future, she will continue to work hard and take part in more international events. We are looking forward to her more excellent performances. 18. When was Sun Yingsha born? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 19. How many medals did Sun win in the 2024 Paris Olympics? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 20. Why do people call Sun “Little Bean Bun”? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 21. What can you learn from Sun Yingsha? Write 30 words or more. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】18. On November 4th, 2000. 19. Three./3. 20. Because of her lively and cute side in daily life. 21. We can learn that success comes from hard work and a strong will. Sun Yingsha’s dedication to training and love for table tennis teach us to pursue our dreams with perseverance, no matter how difficult the journey is.（开放性问题，答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国著名乒乓球运动员孙颖莎的出生时间、运动成就、昵称由来以及她的成功秘诀和未来展望。 【18题详解】 根据“She was born on November 4th, 2000 in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.”可知，孙颖莎出生于2000年11月4日。故填On November 4th, 2000. 【19题详解】 根据“In the 2024 Paris Olympics... She won two gold medals and one silver medal.”可知，她在2024年巴黎奥运会上获得了三枚奖牌。故填Three./3. 【20题详解】 根据“And she is also called “Little Bean Bun” because of her lively and cute side in daily life.”可知，是因为她日常生活中活泼可爱的一面。故填Because of her lively and cute side in daily life. 【21题详解】 结合孙颖莎的努力训练、坚强意志等方面，阐述从她身上学到的道理即可。示例从努力和意志的角度，说明成功源于勤奋和坚持，我们应带着毅力追求梦想。故填We can learn that success comes from hard work and a strong will. Sun Yingsha’s dedication to training and love for table tennis teach us to pursue our dreams with perseverance, no matter how difficult the journey is. （开放性问题，答案不唯一） 四、完形填空(共12小题，每小题1分，共12分) Amy is my best friend. She is a good dancer, and she was born with a brown birthmark under her right eye. It covers a large part of her face, so it is very easy to be ____22____. Her parents once wanted to remove (除去) the birthmark right after her birth. But they were worried that it might be ____23____ for her, so they refused to put the baby Amy under the ____24____ just for looking good. Amy experienced a ____25____ childhood in primary school though she had the great love of her parents. Her schoolmates often ____26____ her because of her birthmark. She was heartbroken with their words and had to ____27____ in corners and fight back tears. She was even afraid of how she would be treated ____28____ she went to high school. At the age of 13, she made an important ____29____ to change her life. She told her parents she wanted to have her birthmark removed. They were ____30____that but they chose to understand her and respect her decision. So they soon invited a great ____31____ to operate (动手术) on her. The doctor said that if she had the operation, it would be harmful to her eyes. After knowing this, she thought for a long time and ____32____ her mind. She decided to keep her birthmark, and tried to focus on the bright side of it. From then on, she began to ____33____ her birthmark, instead of trying to hide it, and she also learnt to be proud of herself. 22. A. seen B. moved C. cleaned 23. A. crazy B. angry C. dangerous 24. A. eyes B. knife C. table 25. A. busy B. hard C. short 26. A. looked after B. listened to C. laughed at 27. A. cry B. wait C. talk 28. A. when B. until C. before 29. A. decision B. photo C. break 30. A. proud of B. surprised at C. interested in 31. A. nurse B. doctor C. teacher 32. A. kept B. changed C. lost 33. A. miss B. accept C. check 【答案】22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. B 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了女孩Amy脸上长着大块胎记，从小因同学的嘲笑而自卑、痛苦。13岁时，她本想做手术去除胎记，却得知手术有危险，最终她选择接纳自己，开始自信地面对生活的故事。 【22题详解】 句意：它覆盖了她脸部的很大一部分，所以很容易被看见。 由原文“It covers a large part of her face”可知，这块胎记面积很大，因此很容易“被看见”。seen意为“被看见”，符合语境，moved“移动”，cleaned“清洗”，均不符合逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：但他们担心这对她来说可能是危险的，因此他们拒绝仅仅为了好看就让婴儿艾米挨刀子。 由原文“But they were worried that it might be... for her”和后文的“refused”可知，父母担心婴儿太小，做手术会有危险。dangerous意为“危险的”，符合语境，crazy“疯狂的”，angry“生气的”，均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：但他们担心这对她来说可能是危险的，因此他们拒绝仅仅为了好看就让婴儿艾米挨刀子。 由原文“refused to put the baby Amy under the...”及后面的“just for looking good”可知，此处指做手术。在英语中，under the knife是一个习语，意为“接受手术”。knife意为“刀”，符合语境，eyes意为“眼睛”，table意为“桌子”，均不贴切。 【25题详解】 句意：虽然父母很爱她，但艾米在小学时经历了一段艰难的童年。 由原文后面的“Her schoolmates often laughed at her”和“She was heartbroken”可知，艾米在学校受到了嘲笑，内心很痛苦，因此她的童年很“艰难”。hard意为“艰难的”，符合语境，busy“忙碌的”，short“短暂的”，均不符合。 【26题详解】 句意：她的同学经常因为她的胎记而嘲笑她。 由原文“Her schoolmates often... her because of her birthmark”可知，同学们因为她脸上的胎记而对她态度不好。结合后文的“heartbroken”，此处指同学们嘲笑她。laughed at意为“嘲笑”，符合语境，looked after“照顾”，listened to“听”，均不符合。 【27题详解】 句意：听到这些话，她心碎了，只能躲在角落里哭泣并强忍住眼泪。 由原文“had to... in corners and fight back tears”可知，她当时非常伤心，强忍眼泪。cry意为“哭泣”，符合语境，wait“等待”，talk“谈论”，均不符合。 【28题详解】 句意：她甚至害怕上高中时会被如何对待。 由原文“She was even afraid of how she would be treated... she went to high school”可知，此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”，她害怕未来上高中时的境遇。when意为“当……时”，符合语境，until“直到”，before“在……之前”，均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：13岁时，她做出了一个改变人生的重要决定。 由原文“At the age of 13, she made an important... to change her life”可知，此处考查固定搭配make a decision，意为“做决定”。decision意为“决定”，符合语境，photo“照片”，break“休息”，均不符合。 【30题详解】 句意：父母对此感到惊讶，但他们选择了理解她并尊重她的决定。 由原文“They were... that but they chose to understand her”可知，13岁的孩子突然提出要做手术，父母起初必然是感到吃惊。surprised at意为“对……感到惊讶”，符合语境，proud of意为“为……感到骄傲”，interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，均不符合。 【31题详解】 句意：于是他们很快请了一位名医为她做手术。 由原文“invited a great... to operate on her”可知，做手术需要医生。doctor意为“医生”，符合语境，nurse“护士”，teacher“老师”，均不符合。 【32题详解】 句意：得知这些后，她思考了很长时间，然后改变了主意。 由原文“she thought for a long time and... her mind”以及后文的“decided to keep her birthmark”可知，她原本想做手术，但在得知危险后改变了想法。changed意为“改变”，构成change one’s mind，意为“改变主意”，符合语境，kept“保持”，lost“失去”，均不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：从那时起，她开始接受自己的胎记，而不是试图隐藏它。 由原文“began to... her birthmark, instead of trying to hide it”可知，她不再隐藏，而是学着去“接受”这个天生的印记。accept意为“接受”，符合语境，miss“错过”，check“检查”，均不符合。 五、语篇填空(共两节，20分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文；在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Everyone has a dream. So does Wang Dazhi, a student from Daxing Primary School. He wants to be an inventor when he grows up. To make his dream come true, he spends a lot of time ____34____ (study) maths and reading books on science. He is hard-working. Whenever he comes up ____35____ an idea, he will try his best to try it out. So far, Wang Dazhi ____36____ (invent) three little things. One is a smart toy, one is a grass-cutting robot, and another one is a smart radio. Of the three, the ____37____ (success) and useful one is the grass-cutting robot. “I invented this little robot to help my father. He works as a gardener in a city park. Every month he has to cut lawns. It usually takes him three days to finish ____38____ (cut) the grass in one garden. And it is tiring. Now this little robot can help him finish the job ____39____ (quick). It saves a lot of time,” Wang Dazhi said. Of course, not everything goes smoothly. He met countless difficulties along the way. Sometimes, he wanted to give ____40____, too. However, his father encouraged him ____41____ (work) hard and go for his dream. As an inventor, creativity and ____42____ (imagine) are necessary. ____43____ nobody was born with these qualities, they can be creative and imaginative by reading more and exploring more. 【答案】34. studying 35. with 36. has invented 37. most successful 38. cutting 39. quickly 40. up 41. to work 42. imagination 43. Although##Though 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述学生王大志心怀梦想，努力钻研科学，坚持发明创造，克服重重困难实现目标的故事，告诉我们创造力与想象力对发明家十分重要。 【34题详解】 句意：为实现梦想，他花大量时间学习数学、阅读科学类书籍。根据“spend time (in) doing sth.”，这个固定搭配表示“花费时间做某事”，此处需要动名词作介词in的宾语，故填studying。 【35题详解】 句意：每当他想出一个点子，他都会尽全力尝试。根据“come up with”，这个固定短语意为“想出(主意、办法)”，介词with不能省略，故填with。 【36题详解】 句意：所以王大志已经发明了三样小东西。根据“three little things”以及上下文语境，表达到目前为止已经完成的动作，要用现在完成时；主语Wang Dazhi是第三人称单数，助动词用has，invent变为过去分词invented，故填has invented。 【37题详解】 句意：在这三样东西里，最成功、最有用的就是割草机器人。根据“Of the three”，表示在三者范围之内做比较，要用形容词最高级，successful的最高级为most successful，故填most successful。 【38题详解】 句意：通常他要花三天时间割公园里的草。根据“finish doing sth.”，这个固定搭配表示“完成做某事”，此处需要动名词作宾语，cut变动名词cutting，故填cutting。 【39题详解】 句意：现在这个小机器人可以帮他快速完成这项工作。根据修饰动词要用副词的语法规则，此处用来修饰动词finish，形容词quick变为副词quickly，故填quickly。 【40题详解】 句意：有时候，他也想要放弃。根据“give up”，这个固定短语意为“放弃”，是固定的动词短语，故填up。 【41题详解】 句意：然而，他的父亲鼓励他努力学习追逐梦想。根据“encourage sb. to do sth.”，这个固定搭配表示“鼓励某人去做某事”，此处用动词不定式作宾语补足语，故填to work。 【42题详解】 句意：作为一名发明家，创造力和想象力是必备的。根据and连接并列名词，和creativity并列，此处需要一个名词作句子主语，动词imagine变为名词imagination，故填imagination。 【43题详解】 句意：虽然没有人天生具备这些品质，但是人们可以通过多阅读、多探索变得富有创造力与想象力。根据前后两个句子存在让步转折关系，表示“虽然，尽管”，放在句首首字母大写，故填Although/Though。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整(每词限用一次) but trouble importantly be make Friendships are like small plants. They need care to grow. ____44____ sometimes, we may face problems in friendships, and knowing how to deal with them can help us keep our friends close. Lily and Emma used to be best friends. They often walked to school together and shared snacks every day. But last month, Lily started to doubt Emma. She thought Emma didn’t want to play with her anymore, because Emma sometimes talked with other classmates during break. Lily didn’t feel happy and even avoided Emma for a few days. One afternoon, Lily decided to talk to Emma. She said, “I’ve ____45____ worried that you don’t like me as a friend now.” Emma was surprised. She explained, “I still like being your friend! I just wanted to be friendly to new classmates too.” This talk helped Lily understand Emma better. She learned that not talking about feelings can bring ____46____ to friendships. After that, they ____47____ a small rule: they would always tell each other how they felt. They also agreed to respect (尊重) each other to have other friends—good friendships don’t mean you can’t be close to others. Most ____48____, they promised (承诺) to respect each other’s ideas, even when they didn’t agree. For example, when Lily wanted to draw and Emma wanted to read, they took turns doing what each liked. Now, Lily and Emma’s friendship is stronger than before. They know that no friendship is perfect, but with open talks, respect, and trust, you can fix small problems easily. 【答案】44. But 45. been 46. trouble 47. made 48. importantly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过Lily和Emma的故事讲述了友谊需要呵护，以及如何处理友谊中的问题，强调了沟通、尊重和信任的重要性。 【44题详解】 句意：但有时，我们可能在友谊中面临问题，知道如何处理这些问题能帮助我们保持朋友间的亲密关系。空前一句说友谊需要呵护，空后说面临问题，前后存在转折关系，且位于句首，首字母需大写。应填But。 【45题详解】 句意：我一直担心你现在不喜欢我这个朋友了。空格前是I’ve，后接过去分词构成现在完成时，空后是形容词，因此用“be + 形容词”表达担心的状态，be的过去分词形式是been。 【46题详解】 句意：她了解到不谈论感情会给友谊带来麻烦。bring后接名词作宾语，此处说的是会带来麻烦，trouble意为“麻烦”，为不可数名词。 【47题详解】 句意：在那之后，她们制定了一个小规则：她们总是告诉对方自己的感受。文章叙述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，表示“制定规则”，用make，过去式为made。 【48题详解】 句意：最重要的是，她们承诺尊重彼此的想法，即使她们不同意。Most importantly为固定搭配，意为“最重要的是”，在句中作状语。应填importantly。 六、书面表达(满分15分) 49. 如何与父母相处是当前很多中学生面临的一个问题，某中学生英文报纸开展了“与父母和谐相处”的主题征文活动。请你用英语以“How to get on well with our parents”为题，写一篇短文参加征文活动。 要点如下： (1) 要理解与尊重 (respect) 父母； (2) 要多与父母交流； (3) 要为父母做一些力所能及的事； (4) …… 要求： (1) 词数不少于90； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 How to get on well with our parents ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 How to get on well with our parents It’s important for us to get on well with our parents. Here is some advice. First, we should understand and respect them. They love us and always try their best to take care of us. Second, we need to communicate with them often. We can share our thoughts and feelings with them and listen to them carefully. Third, we can help them do some housework when we are free. It can make them less tired. What’s more, we should try not to make them worry about us. If we follow these ways, we will have a better relationship with our parents. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：理解尊重父母、多与父母交流、为父母做力所能及的事、补充合理建议 确定人称：第一人称 (we/our) 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明与父母和睦相处很重要，引出下文建议 主体段：分别介绍和父母相处的不同做法 结尾段：总结做法，展望更好的亲子关系 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：理解尊重父母 建议描述：understand and respect them/put ourselves in their shoes/show respect for them等 要点二：多与父母交流 建议描述：communicate with them often/talk with them regularly/share our ideas with them等 要点三：为父母做力所能及的事 建议描述：do some housework/help with chores/clean rooms等 要点四：补充建议 建议描述：try not to make them worry about us/stop them from worrying about us/don’t let them feel anxious等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $