Unit 7 课时4 Section B 1a-2b(分层作业)英语新教材人教版七年级上册
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Unit 7 Happy Birthday
课时4 Section B 1a-2b分层作业
词汇
celebration n. 庆典;庆祝
symbol n. 象征;符号post n/v. 帖子;邮政;邮寄
blow v.吹;刮 village n.村庄
height n.身高;高度;
grow v.成长;增长 enjoy v.享受…乐趣;喜欢
later adv.以后whom pron.谁;
句型
1. Long noodles are a symbol of long life. 长长的面条是长寿的象征。
2.I like taking photos because they help me remember fun times with my family.
我喜欢拍照,因为它们能帮助我记住和家人一起度过的快乐时光。
3.I’d like to watch it grow with me. 我想要看它和我一起成长。
4.My father marks my height on the door every year. It’s fun to look at the marks later.
我爸爸每年在门上标记出我的身高,以后再看到这些标记会感到很有趣
A组 巩固过关
C组 思维拔高
B组 能力进阶
拓展 链接中考
一、单词默写。
1. _______ [ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn] n. 庆典;庆祝 2. ________ [ˈsɪmbl] n. 象征;符号
3. ________ [pəʊst] n/v. 帖子;邮政;邮寄 4. ________ [bləʊ] v.吹;刮
5. ________ [ˈvɪlɪdʒ] n.村庄;村镇 6. _________[haɪt] n.身高;高度;
7. ________ [ɡrəʊ] v.成长;增长 8. ________ [ɪnˈdʒɔɪ] v.享受…乐趣;喜欢
9. ________ [ˈleɪtə(r)] adv/adj. 后来的;以后的 10. _________[ huːm] pron.谁;什么人
11. ________ [ˈkɒntækt] n/v.. 联系;接触 12. _________[ hɪə(r)] pron.谁;什么人
二、词组默写。
1.照相______________________ 2. 吃生日面条_______________________
3. 许个愿 _________________ 4. 长寿的象征_______________
5. 快乐的时光_________________ 6. 让…有意义_________________
7. 吹灭_____________________ 8. 下次________________
9. 做点不同的事 _____________________ 10.如何庆祝生日_______________________
三、A. 根据句意及首字母完成单词
1.The red lantern is a s________ of good luck in China.
2.My grandparents live in a quiet v________. We visit them every weekend.
3.The flowers in the garden g________ very well in spring.
4.Five years l________ , he became a famous singer.
5.Mom cooks delicious food. Come and e________ it with us.
B. 根据汉语提示完成单词
6.My classmates ________ (享受…的乐趣) playing football very much and they often watch football games on TV.
7.You can see many beautiful ________ (村庄) along the way.
8.Three hours ________ (以后), he finished the work and went back home.
9.I want to be a teacher when I ________ (成长) up.
10.—What’s the ________ (身高) of your brother?
—About 1.5 m.
C. 单项选择
11.Here are ________ pictures. And in the ________ picture you can see my sister.
A.five, five B.fifth, fifth C.five, fifth D.fifth, five
12.—Our class will have a trip to the Great Wall next month.
—_______
A.Have a nice time. B.That’s all right. C.All right. D.Really?
13.The shop sells clothes ________ very good prices.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
14.Our school has a book sale ________ October 15th.
A.at B.on C.in D.for
15.—When is Teachers’ Day in China?
—It’s on the ______ day of September.
A.ninth B.tenth C.eleventh D.twelfth
16.My little sister was born ________ a sunny morning ________ June, 2003. So my parents named her Sunny.
A.on; in B.in; on C.at; in D.in; in
17.—What’s the date today?
—________.
A.It’s Monday B.It’s June 26th
C.It’s cloudy D.It’s half past eleven
18.Next time, I want to do ________.
A.something different B.different something
C.anything different D.different anything
19.It’s important ________ us ________ our homework on time.
A.for; finish B.of; to finish C.for; to finish D.of; finish
20.Don’t eat too much chocolate. It is bad ________ your teeth.
A.to B.with C.for D.in
四、A.选词填空
从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,并用其正确形式填空。从方框中选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空。
symbol, celebrate, party, photo, gift, song, mark, plant, meaningful, special
1.Long noodles are a of long life in China.
2.We usually birthdays with family and friends.
3.Judy likes to have a birthday with her friends.
4.Yu Xiaoming takes a family every year on his birthday.
5.Judy opens all her birthday after blowing out the candles.
6.Everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” at the party.
7.Judy’s father her height on the door every year.
8.Yu Xiaoming wants to a small tree for his 14th birthday.
9.We want to make our birthdays by doing something special.
10.International Nurses Day is a day to celebrate Florence Nightingale’s birthday.
B. 根据汉语完成句子。
11.过生日的人先许下一个愿望,然后吹灭蜡烛。
The birthday person ________ a ________ first and then ________ ________ the ________.
12.——你们为什么在生日那天吃加蛋的长面条?
——长面条是长寿的象征。
—________ ________ you eat long noodles ________ eggs on your birthday?
—Long noodles are a ________ ________ long life.
13.我喜欢拍照,因为它们帮助我记住和家人的开心时刻。
I like ________ ________ because they help ________ ________ fun times ________ my family.
14.——你如何庆祝你的第14个生日并使它有意义?
——我想种植一棵小树,并且看着它和我一起成长。
—________ ________ you ________ ________ 14th birthday and ________ it ________?
—I’d ________ ________ plant a small tree and ________ it ________ ________ ________.
15.——你能给爱丽丝出点主意,如何制作巧克力蛋糕吗?
——不是什么难事。
—Can you give Alice ________ ________ about ________ ________ make a chocolate cake?
—It’s not difficult.
五、A. 补全对话
从选项中选择合适的句子,补全对话(有两项多余)。
Today is 28th March. It’s my friend Gina’s twelfth birthday. 1 They are Lucy, Frank and me. She invites us to go to her birthday party. So we want to buy some good things for her.
Lucy knows Gina likes playing ping-pong very much. 2 Frank thinks Gina’s favourite food is ice cream and strawberries, so he buys some ice cream and strawberries. 3 She likes skirts and her favourite colour is purple. I’m sure she will like the skirt.
At 6:00 p.m., we go to Gina’s birthday party. 4 She thanks us for the good gifts to her. She likes them very much. We have a big dinner at her home. 5 We all have a good time at the party.
A.Gina has three good friends.
B.We play basketball with Gina.
C.And we say “Happy birthday!” to her.
D.As for me, I buy a purple skirt for her.
E.When we arrive, we give our gifts to her.
F.So she buys two ping-pong bats for Gina.
G.Her parents are teachers in a middle school.
B.选词填空
根据语篇内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
found, meaningful, wish, grow, blow, enjoy, height, like, celebrate, post, take, kilo
In our school, we have a special corner for some animals. Today we have a big 6 because some rabbits and chickens come to join our school farm. We celebrate this 7 day as their birthday. There is a routine for celebrating animal birthdays in our school. First, we make a (n) 8 for each pet to stay well and happy. After that, we 9 out special carrot candles together. My friend Eli 10 a photo of everyone. Then he 11 the photo on his WeChat Moments (微信朋友圈). Everyone 12 this fun activity very much.
Our animals don’t grow much in 13 , but they still (仍然) grow up with us. In a way, we are 14 their little parents. Every day, we watch them 15 and care for (照料) them with love.
六、阅读理解
A
Hello, boys and girls! I’m Steven White. I’m your new English teacher. Now I’m in Chongqing, China. I’m 36. Do you know my birthday? It’s on China’s National Day. A friend gives me a Chinese name. It has something to do with my birthday. Can you guess (猜) what it is? It’s Guoqing. Is it interesting? I have two children, Jim and Ann. My son Jim is 13. His birthday is on 4th June. My daughter Ann is 14. Her birthday is on 14th July. We all like Chongqing, because there are many beautiful places and nice foods here. My favourite food is the hot pot (火锅). Some people think it’s too hot (辣的) to eat. But I like it. It’s so hot but delicious. I like sports. I often play basketball. Do you want to play basketball with me after school?
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1.When is Steven’s birthday?
A.On 1st October. B.On 1st May.
C.On 10th September. D.On 1st January.
2.How many children (孩子) does Steven have?
A.Two daughters. B.One daughter and one son.
C.Two sons. D.One daughter and two sons.
3.What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A.The basketball. B.The football. C.The hot pot. D.Chongqing
4.What sport does Steven often play?
A.Baseball. B.Football. C.Tennis. D.Basketball.
5.What can we know from the passage?
A.Jim’s and Ann’s birthdays are in July.
B.Jim and Ann are classmates.
C.Steven is an English teacher.
D.Steven likes sports but he doesn’t play basketball.
B
任务型阅读
6 It was a bright (明亮的) and sunny weekend. I went fishing with my father. We started fishing by the clear lake. Half an hour passed, but we got no fish. I lost interest and wanted to give up. “Just wait a little longer, son. Nothing in the world is easy to get.” My father said to me. I sat there quietly. Finally, I got a big fish. I was happy. I will remember this weekend.
7 It was my birthday last Friday. On Friday morning, my mother cooked me a big bowl of noodles and two eggs for breakfast. She told me the long noodles are a symbol of long life. The eggs are a symbol of good luck. I think this was the best birthday present.
8 Yesterday, we took a bus to go to the Window of the World. In the bus, our music teacher Mr Li sang a song. And some classmates slept, some sang, others laughed. After getting off, we did some shopping. We bought some food and drink. We arrived at the Window of the World. I didn’t play anything. I just went shopping. I didn’t like this school trip.
9 Anna came from the UK. She came to our school last month. She is of medium height. She has long curly hair. She is lively and lovely. I made friends with her. She often helped me with English.
10 There is a zoo in our city. It is next to my home. I often walk to the zoo on Sunday. There are two pandas in the zoo. They are my favorite animals. They came from Sichuan. They are very cute and lovely.
(a)根据以上内容,从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息。
A.My Favorite Animal
B.My School Trip
C. A Weekend to Remember
D.A New Friend
E. Birthday Noodles
(b)根据以上内容,补全下面的表格,每空填一词。
•It was 11 and sunny. I went fishing with my father.
•Mother 12 a big bowl of long noodles and two eggs for my birthday.
•We went to the Window of World by 13 yesterday.
•My friend is 14 medium height. She has long curly hair.
•There are two 15 in the zoo. They are my favorite animals.
七、完形填空
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mother’s birthday is coming. Stanley’s 1 brothers each have one gift for their mom, a birthday 2 , some flowers and a pen. As Stanley is too little. He doesn’t know 3 to make gifts himself. And he doesn’t have any money to 4 one, so Stanley feels very sad and sorry. What will he do next?
On the birthday, the boys show their gifts to mum one by one. Mum loves 5 very much. She says the card is nice, the flowers are pretty and the pen is very 6 . Then it’s Stanley’s turn. To others’ surprise, with a happy smile on his face, he gives a pink 7 to mum. Mum is interested in Stanley’s gift. She opens the box and has a 8 . It’s empty (空的).
“There's nothing in the box. Where is your gift, Stanley?” One of his brothers asks.
“This box is full of my kisses. I sincerely 9 to give it to you as my birthday gift, mum. ” Stanley says.
Mum holds Stanley in arms and says, “Thank you 10 your gift, my boy! I love it very much. ”
1.A.two B.three C.four D.five
2.A.cake B.gift C.wish D.card
3.A.what B.when C.how D.why
4.A.buy B.sell C.find D.need
5.A.it B.him C.them D.her
6.A.free B.relaxing C.useful D.difficult
7.A.flower B.box C.pen D.card
8.A.gift B.see C.look D.watch
9.A.ask B.take C.need D.want
10.A.for B.to C.of D.on
A. 阅读理解(2024年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题)
Best kite festivals around the world
Imagine a sky full of colorful kites of all shapes and sizes. Isn’t it wonderful? Now, we’ll take you on a journey through some of the best kite festivals around the world.
Name
Weifang International Kite Festival
Washington State International Kite Festival
Dieppe International Kite Festival
Time
Every year in April.
Every year in August.
Every two years in September.
Place
In Weifang, China.
In Washington, US.
In Dieppe, France.
History
Since 1984.
Since 1981.
Since 1980.
Features
There is a big parade (巡游). Visitors can try their hand at kite making.
It’s celebrated for about a week with kite fights and races. It still holds a world record about kite flying.
It shows kite designs with different themes. There is an evening light show with thousands of kites.
26.Both Weifang and Washington State International Kite Festival ________.
A.take place once a year B.keep many world records
C.last for about a month D.have a history of 30 years
27.What can people do in Dieppe International Kite Festival?
A.Take part in a big parade. B.Join in kite fights and races.
C.Decide the theme for kites. D.Enjoy a light show with kites.
28.If Tom wants to make a kite, he can go to ________.
A.Dieppe in April B.Dieppe in September
C.Weifang in April D.Washington in August
B. 完形填空(2024年江苏省常州市中考英语真题)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
With a birthday usually comes a party, as well as a cake, presents and wishes from friends. But beyond these, what does a birthday 11 mean?
One year, I spent my birthday alone in a completely new place. Calls and messages poured in as usual. 12 , I was uncertain what to do. I had nowhere to go, nor did I know anyone with whom I could go out and share the 13 of the event.
At that moment, my mother called me, asking, “What are you 14 for your birthday?”
“I’m not sure, Mum. There’s 15 here,” I said in a low voice.
“You don’t always need a lot of people for your birthday. Just follow your heart and make this day yours.” What Mum said made me feel less 16 .
Then I picked up a book and lost myself in it, with music on. I did exactly as my mother told me and 17 “my own day”. Unexpectedly, I got connected with my inner self. It was a 18 but satisfying day. I realized for the first time that I had fully grown-from the preschool child who shared chocolate with the whole class on my birthday to someone who could now 19 it with myself.
When I lay in bed that night, I remembered my mother’s words. “You came into our lives this day,” she said. Her voice was filled with joy and 20 for the coming of my life. And indeed, that is the true 21 of birthday celebrations-the valuable gift of life itself.
I spent a birthday 22 a party. It made me realize the spirit of birthday itself.
11.A.exactly B.highly C.completely D.nearly
12.A.Otherwise B.However C.Instead D.Moreover
13.A.joy B.success C.secret D.luck
14.A.reading B.searching C.planning D.asking
15.A.someone B.everyone C.anyone D.no one
16.A.unhappy B.tired C.impatient D.scared
17.A.shared B.remembered C.enjoyed D.recorded
18.A.hopeful B.painful C.stressful D.peaceful
19.A.understand B.celebrate C.accept D.discuss
20.A.thanks B.regrets C.messages D.excuses
21.A.sign B.art C.meaning D.symbol
22.A.at B.for C.except D.without
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Unit 7 Happy Birthday
课时4 Section B 1a-2b分层作业
词汇
celebration n. 庆典;庆祝
symbol n. 象征;符号post n/v. 帖子;邮政;邮寄
blow v.吹;刮 village n.村庄
height n.身高;高度;
grow v.成长;增长 enjoy v.享受…乐趣;喜欢
later adv.以后whom pron.谁;
句型
1. Long noodles are a symbol of long life. 长长的面条是长寿的象征。
2.I like taking photos because they help me remember fun times with my family.
我喜欢拍照,因为它们能帮助我记住和家人一起度过的快乐时光。
3.I’d like to watch it grow with me. 我想要看它和我一起成长。
4.My father marks my height on the door every year. It’s fun to look at the marks later.
我爸爸每年在门上标记出我的身高,以后再看到这些标记会感到很有趣
A组 巩固过关
C组 思维拔高
B组 能力进阶
拓展 链接中考
一、单词默写。
1. _______ [ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn] n. 庆典;庆祝 2. ________ [ˈsɪmbl] n. 象征;符号
3. ________ [pəʊst] n/v. 帖子;邮政;邮寄 4. ________ [bləʊ] v.吹;刮
5. ________ [ˈvɪlɪdʒ] n.村庄;村镇 6. _________[haɪt] n.身高;高度;
7. ________ [ɡrəʊ] v.成长;增长 8. ________ [ɪnˈdʒɔɪ] v.享受…乐趣;喜欢
9. ________ [ˈleɪtə(r)] adv/adj. 后来的;以后的 10. _________[ huːm] pron.谁;什么人
11. ________ [ˈkɒntækt] n/v.. 联系;接触 12. _________[ hɪə(r)] pron.谁;什么人
【答案】1. celebration;2. symbol;3. post;4. blow;5. village;6.height 7.grow 8. enjoy 9. later 10. whom
11. contact 12. hear
二、词组默写。
1.照相______________________ 2. 吃生日面条_______________________
3. 许个愿 _________________ 4. 长寿的象征_______________
5. 快乐的时光_________________ 6. 让…有意义_________________
7. 吹灭_____________________ 8. 下次________________
9. 做点不同的事 _____________________ 10.如何庆祝生日_______________________
【答案】1. take a photo/take photos; 2. eat birthday noodles; 3. make a wish; 4.a symbol of long life; 5.fun times; 6. make…meaningful; 7. blow out 8. next time; 9. do something different; 10. how to celebrate birthdays;
三、A. 根据句意及首字母完成单词
1.The red lantern is a s________ of good luck in China.
2.My grandparents live in a quiet v________. We visit them every weekend.
3.The flowers in the garden g ________very well in spring.
4.Five years l________, he became a famous singer.
5.Mom cooks delicious food. Come and e________ it with us.
【答案】1. symbol 2. village 3. grow 4. later 5. enjoy
【解析】1. 句意:在中国,红灯笼是好运的一种象征。中文词义“象征”,对应英文名词为symbol;空格前有不定冠词a,需要填入可数名词单数形式,根据首字母和汉语意义,故用symbol。
2. 句意:我的祖父母住在一个安静的村庄里。我们每个周末都去看望他们。根据中文提示“村庄”可知,此处需填名词village。前面有不定冠词a修饰,用单数形式。根据首字母和汉语意义,故用village。
3. 句意:花园里的花在春天生长得非常好。空格处在句中作谓语,本句描述季节性的客观规律,用一般现在时;句子主语The flowers是复数名词,“成长”对应的英文动词为grow,一般现在时中复数主语后的谓语动词用原形。
4. 句意:五年以后,他成了一名著名的歌手。“时间段+later”是固定表达,意为“……之后、……以后”,用于描述将来或过去的时间。故填later。
5. 句意:妈妈做了美味的饭菜,快来和我们一起享用吧。and连接两个并列动词“come”和空格处单词,前后形式需保持一致,均使用动词原形;括号提示“享用”,对应单词enjoy。
B. 根据汉语提示完成单词
6.My classmates ________ (享受……的乐趣) playing football very much and they often watch football games on TV.
7.You can see many beautiful ________ (村庄) along the way.
8.Three hours ________ (以后), he finished the work and went back home.
9.I want to be a teacher when I ________ (成长) up.
10.—What’s the ________ (身高) of your brother?
—About 1.5 m.
【答案】6. enjoy 7. villages 8. later 9. grow 10. height
【解析】6. 句意:我的同学们非常享受踢足球的乐趣,他们经常在电视上看足球比赛。“享受……的乐趣”对应的单词是enjoy,enjoy doing sth.“享受做某事”;主语“My classmates”是复数,由后文“often”可知,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用原形。
7. 句意:沿路你可以看到很多漂亮的村庄。限定词many后需接可数名词复数,名词village意为“村庄”,复数形式为villages。
8. 句意:三个小时以后,他完成工作回到了家。结合中文释义“以后”以及前面的时间段Three hours,此处需要副词构成时间状语,later表示“以后、稍后”,契合“时间段+later”的固定用法,符合句子逻辑。
9. 句意:我长大后想成为一名老师。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为I,“成长”对应的动词为grow,应用原形,grow up为固定短语,表示“长大”,符合语境。
10. 句意:——你弟弟的身高是多少?——大约1.5米。定冠词the后需要接名词,high“高的”是形容词,其名词形式为height“身高、高度”。
C. 单项选择
11.Here are ________ pictures. And in the ________ picture you can see my sister.
A.five, five B.fifth, fifth C.five, fifth D.fifth, five
12.—Our class will have a trip to the Great Wall next month.
—_______
A.Have a nice time. B.That’s all right. C.All right. D.Really?
13.The shop sells clothes ________ very good prices.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
14.Our school has a book sale ________ October 15th.
A.at B.on C.in D.for
15.—When is Teachers’ Day in China?
—It’s on the ______ day of September.
A.ninth B.tenth C.eleventh D.twelfth
16.My little sister was born ________ a sunny morning ________ June, 2003. So my parents named her Sunny.
A.on; in B.in; on C.at; in D.in; in
17.—What’s the date today?
—________.
A.It’s Monday B.It’s June 26th
C.It’s cloudy D.It’s half past eleven
18.Next time, I want to do ________.
A.something different B.different something
C.anything different D.different anything
19.It’s important ________ us ________ our homework on time.
A.for; finish B.of; to finish C.for; to finish D.of; finish
20.Don’t eat too much chocolate. It is bad ________ your teeth.
A.to B.with C.for D.in
C【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. B 16.A 17.B 18. B 19. C 20. C
【解析】11. 句意:这里有五张照片。在第五张照片中,你可以看到我的妹妹。
考查数词的用法。five五;fifth第五。根据第一个空空后的“pictures”可知,此处表示数量,应用基数词five;根据第二个空空后的“picture”可知,此处表示顺序,应用序数词fifth。故选C。
12. 句意:——我们班下个月要去长城旅行。——祝你们玩得高兴。
考查情景交际。Have a nice time玩得高兴;That’s all right没关系;All right好;Really真的吗。根据“Our class will have a trip to the Great Wall next month.”可知,得知对方要去旅行,应祝对方玩得开心。故选A。
13. 句意:这家店以非常优惠的价格卖衣服。
考查介词辨析。at在;in在……里面;on在……上面;for 为了。at very good prices以非常合适的价格。故选A。
14. 句意:在十月十五日我们学校有一个卖书活动。
考查介词辨析。at在具体时刻;on在具体的某一天;in在年代、月份的前面;for后面跟一段时间。根据“October 15th.”可知,此处应填on。故选B。
15. 句意:——在中国,教师节是什么时候?——是九月十日。
考查序数词。ninth第九;tenth第十;eleventh第十一;twelfth第十二。根据“When is Teachers’ Day in China?”及常识可知,教师节是九月十日。故选B。
16. 句意:我的小妹妹出生在2003年6月一个阳光明媚的早晨。所以我父母给她起名叫Sunny。
考查介词辨析。on在(某一天),用于具体的日期或节日;in在,通常用于表示较长时间的范围,如年、月、季节等;at在(某时间或时刻)。根据第一个空后的“a sunny morning”表示在某天的上午可知,此处用on;根据第二个空后的“June”表示月份可知,此处用in。故选A。
17. 句意:——今天是几号?——今天是6月26日。
考查情景交际。It’s Monday星期一;It’s June 26th今天6月26日;It’s cloudy今天多云;It’s half past eleven现在11点半。根据问句“What’s the date today?”可知是在询问日期,因此应回答日期类的信息。故选B。
18. 句意:下次,我想做点不一样的事。
考查不定代词的用法。something用作肯定句中;anything一般用于否定句或疑问句中;当形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词要后置,所以different something和different anything的表达形式是错误的。根据“Next time, I want to do...”,可知这里是肯定的语境,所以要用something。故选A。
19. 句意:对于我们来说准时完成作业是很重要的。
考查固定句型。It’s... for/ of sb to do sth是固定句型,介词of一般用于形容词表示品性,其他情况一般使用介词for;it是形式主语,动词不定式短语作真正的主语。故选C。
20. 句意:别吃太多巧克力。它对你的牙齿不好。
考查介词辨析。to朝;with具有;for给,对;in在……里面。根据上文“Don’t eat too much chocolate.”可知,此处是指吃太多巧克力对牙齿不好;be bad for“对……有害;对……不好”,形容词短语。故选C。
四 、A.选词填空
从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,并用其正确形式填空。从方框中选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空。
symbol, celebrate, party, photo, gift, song, mark, plant, meaningful, special
1.Long noodles are a of long life in China.
2.We usually birthdays with family and friends.
3.Judy likes to have a birthday with her friends.
4.Yu Xiaoming takes a family every year on his birthday.
5.Judy opens all her birthday after blowing out the candles.
6.Everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” at the party.
7.Judy’s father her height on the door every year.
8.Yu Xiaoming wants to a small tree for his 14th birthday.
9.We want to make our birthdays by doing something special.
10.International Nurses Day is a day to celebrate Florence Nightingale’s birthday.
A【答案】1.symbol 2.celebrate 3.party 4.photo 5.gifts 6.song 7.marks 8.plant 9.meaningful 10.special
【解析】1.句意:在中国,长寿面是长寿的象征。固定搭配a symbol of意为“……的象征”;a后面接可数名词单数,直接填原形symbol。
2.句意:我们通常和家人、朋友一起庆祝生日。空后birthdays,此处指“庆祝”,usually是一般现在时标志,主语we是复数,谓语动词用原形celebrate。
3.句意:朱迪喜欢和朋友们举办生日派对。固定短语have a birthday party意为“举办生日派对”;a后用单数名词party。
4.句意:于小明每年生日都会拍一张全家福。 固定搭配take a family photo意为“拍一张全家福”;a后用单数photo。
5.句意:朱迪吹灭蜡烛后,拆开她所有的生日礼物。all“全部”后接可数名词复数,gift变复数gifts;birthday gifts意为“生日礼物”,符合过生日的语境。
6.句意:派对上所有人都会唱《生日快乐》这首歌。“Happy Birthday”是固定表达,意为“生日快乐歌”,此处song用单数。
7.句意:朱迪的爸爸每年都会在门上标记她的身高。every year一般现在时,主语father是第三人称单数,mark“标记”变为三单marks,符合语义和语法。
8.句意:于小明想为他的十四岁生日种一棵小树。固定结构want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,to后接动词原形plant。
9.句意:我们想通过做一些特别的事,让我们的生日变得有意义。“make+宾语+形容词”是固定结构,meaningful是形容词,意为“有意义的”,符合过生日的积极语境。
10.句意:国际护士节是一个特别的日子,用来纪念弗洛伦斯・南丁格尔的诞辰。形容词special修饰名词day,a special day意为“一个特别的日子”。
B. 根据汉语完成句子。
11.过生日的人先许下一个愿望,然后吹灭蜡烛。
The birthday person ________ a ________ first and then ________ ________ the ________.
12.——你们为什么在生日那天吃加蛋的长面条?
——长面条是长寿的象征。
—________ ________ you eat long noodles ________ eggs on your birthday?
—Long noodles are a ________ ________ long life.
13.我喜欢拍照,因为它们帮助我记住和家人的开心时刻。
I like ________ ________ because they help ________ ________ fun times ________ my family.
14.——你如何庆祝你的第14个生日并使它有意义?
——我想种植一棵小树,并且看着它和我一起成长。
—________ ________ you ________ ________ 14th birthday and ________ it ________?
—I’d ________ ________ plant a small tree and ________ it ________ ________ ________.
15.——你能给爱丽丝出点主意,如何制作巧克力蛋糕吗?
——不是什么难事。
—Can you give Alice ________ ________ about ________ ________ make a chocolate cake?
—It’s not difficult.
B【答案】11. makes wish blows out candles 12. Why do with symbol of 13. taking photos me remember with 14. How do celebrate your make meaningful like to watch grow with me 15. some ideas how to
【解析】11. 原句中“许愿望”和“吹灭蜡烛”是关键词,句子主语“The birthday person”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词要用第三人称单数形式;“许下愿望”的固定表达是“make a wish”,因此①填makes,②填wish;“吹灭”的固定短语是“blow out”,此处和前面的make并列,主语为第三人称单数,所以③填blows,④填out;“蜡烛”是candle,生日时的蜡烛通常不止一根,常用复数形式,所以⑤填candles。
12. 根据中文“为什么”,特殊疑问词用Why;句子主语是you,时态为一般现在时,构成疑问句需借助助动词do;表示面条里“带有、伴随”鸡蛋,介词用with;再由中文“是……的象征”,固定短语为a symbol of。
13. 空处需要翻译的是“拍照”、“我”以及“记住”,“拍照”短语为take photos,like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,第一个空填taking;help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。“我”作宾语需用宾格me,“记住”为remember,用动词原形;表示“和……一起”的伴随状态,使用介词with。
14. 原句中“你如何做某事”、“庆祝你的生日”、“第14个生日”、“使它有意义”、“我想”和“看着它成长”为关键信息,“你如何做某事”用How引导特殊疑问句“How do you…”;“庆祝你的生日”用celebrate your birthday;“第14个生日”用序数词14th birthday;“使它有意义”用make it meaningful来表达,make后接宾语+形容词作宾语补足语。“我想”用I’d like to do结构;“看着它成长”用watch it grow,watch sb./sth. do为固定搭配,用不带to的不定式作宾语补足语;“和我一起”用with me作状语。
15. 原句中“出点主意”“如何做”是关键词,give sb some ideas表示“给某人一些主意”;how to do sth为固定结构,意为“如何做某事”。故填some;ideas;how;to。
五、A. 补全对话
从选项中选择合适的句子,补全对话(有两项多余)。
Today is 28th March. It’s my friend Gina’s twelfth birthday. 1 They are Lucy, Frank and me. She invites us to go to her birthday party. So we want to buy some good things for her.
Lucy knows Gina likes playing ping-pong very much. 2 Frank thinks Gina’s favourite food is ice cream and strawberries, so he buys some ice cream and strawberries. 3 She likes skirts and her favourite colour is purple. I’m sure she will like the skirt.
At 6:00 p.m., we go to Gina’s birthday party. 4 She thanks us for the good gifts to her. She likes them very much. We have a big dinner at her home. 5 We all have a good time at the party.
A.Gina has three good friends.
B.We play basketball with Gina.
C.And we say “Happy birthday!” to her.
D.As for me, I buy a purple skirt for her.
E.When we arrive, we give our gifts to her.
F.So she buys two ping-pong bats for Gina.
G.Her parents are teachers in a middle school.
A【答案】1.A 2.F 3.D 4.E 5.C
【导语】本文主要描述了作者和朋友们为吉娜庆祝生日的情景。
【解析】1.根据“They are Lucy, Frank and me.”可知,此处应该介绍吉娜的好朋友,选项A“吉娜有三个好朋友。”符合语境。故选A。
2.根据“Lucy knows Gina likes playing ping-pong very much.”可知,此处应该描述露西给吉娜买的东西与乒乓球相关,选项F“所以她给吉娜买了两个乒乓球拍。”符合语境。故选F。
3.根据“She likes skirts and her favourite colour is purple. I’m sure she will like the skirt.”可知,此处应该说作者给吉娜买了一条紫色的裙子,选项D“至于我,我给她买了一条紫色的裙子。”符合语境。故选D。
4.根据“At 6:00 p.m., we go to Gina’s birthday party.”可知,此处应描述到达后送礼物的情景,选项E“当我们到达时,我们把礼物送给她。”符合语境。故选E。
5.根据“We have a big dinner at her home.”以及“We all have a good time at the party.”可知,此处应该描述在派对上做的事情,选项C“我们说对她说‘生日快乐’。”符合语境。故选C。
B.选词填空
根据语篇内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
found, meaningful, wish, grow, blow, enjoy, height, like, celebrate, post, take, kilo
In our school, we have a special corner for some animals. Today we have a big 6 because some rabbits and chickens come to join our school farm. We celebrate this 7 day as their birthday. There is a routine for celebrating animal birthdays in our school. First, we make a (n) 8 for each pet to stay well and happy. After that, we 9 out special carrot candles together. My friend Eli 10 a photo of everyone. Then he 11 the photo on his WeChat Moments (微信朋友圈). Everyone 12 this fun activity very much.
Our animals don’t grow much in 13 , but they still (仍然) grow up with us. In a way, we are 14 their little parents. Every day, we watch them 15 and care for (照料) them with love.
B【答案】6.celebration 7.meaningful 8.wish 9.blow 10.takes 11.posts 12.enjoys 13.height 14.like 15.grow
【导语】本文讲述了学校农场迎来新兔子和小鸡,师生举办庆祝活动(许愿、吹蜡烛、拍照发朋友圈),并将自己视为动物的小家长,每天照料它们成长。
【解析】6.句意:今天我们要举行一场盛大的庆祝活动,因为一些兔子和鸡加入了我们的学校农场。空前有冠词a和形容词big,此处需填名词,celebrate“庆祝”,符合语境,故此处填其名词形式celebration。
7.句意:我们把这有意义的一天当作它们的生日来庆祝。修饰名词day,需用形容词,方框中的meaningful意为“有意义的”,符合语境,直接填入即可。
8.句意:首先,我们为每只宠物许一个愿,希望它们健康快乐。根据空格前的make a,结合短语make a wish意为“许愿”,可知此处填wish。
9.句意:之后,我们一起吹灭特制的胡萝卜蜡烛。根据空格后的out,结合短语blow out意为“吹灭”,可知blow“吹”,符合语境。本句描述过生日的常规流程,用一般现在时,主语是we,故填动词原形blow。
10.句意:我的朋友Eli给每个人拍了一张照片。根据空格后的a photo,结合短语take a photo意为“拍照”,可知take符合语境。本句描述常规流程,用一般现在时,主语Eli是第三人称单数,故填takes。
11.句意:然后他把照片发布在他的微信朋友圈上。结合句意,此处指“发布”,post意为“发布”,符合语境。主语he是第三人称单数,本句时态为一般现在时,故填posts。
12.句意:每个人都非常享受这个有趣的活动。结合句意可知,此处表示“享受”,enjoy意为“享受”,符合语境(结合语境,like要用于第9题,意为“像……一样”,此处选enjoy)。主语Everyone是不定代词,视作第三人称单数,本句时态为一般现在时,故填enjoys。
13.句意:我们的动物在身高上没有长太多,但它们仍然和我们一起成长了。根据句意可知,此处表示“长高”,grow in height是固定搭配,意为“长高”,此处填名词height。
14.句意:在某种程度上,我们像它们的小父母。根据空格前的be动词are,结合短语be like意为“像……”,可知此处填介词like。
15.句意:每天,我们都看着它们长大,用爱心照料它们。根据空格前的watch them,结合短语watch sb. do sth.意为“看着某人做某事”,可知此处接动词原形,grow“长大”,符合语境,故填动词原形grow。
六、阅读理解
A
Hello, boys and girls! I’m Steven White. I’m your new English teacher. Now I’m in Chongqing, China. I’m 36. Do you know my birthday? It’s on China’s National Day. A friend gives me a Chinese name. It has something to do with my birthday. Can you guess (猜) what it is? It’s Guoqing. Is it interesting? I have two children, Jim and Ann. My son Jim is 13. His birthday is on 4th June. My daughter Ann is 14. Her birthday is on 14th July. We all like Chongqing, because there are many beautiful places and nice foods here. My favourite food is the hot pot (火锅). Some people think it’s too hot (辣的) to eat. But I like it. It’s so hot but delicious. I like sports. I often play basketball. Do you want to play basketball with me after school?
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1.When is Steven’s birthday?
A.On 1st October. B.On 1st May.
C.On 10th September. D.On 1st January.
2.How many children (孩子) does Steven have?
A.Two daughters. B.One daughter and one son.
C.Two sons. D.One daughter and two sons.
3.What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A.The basketball. B.The football. C.The hot pot. D.Chongqing
4.What sport does Steven often play?
A.Baseball. B.Football. C.Tennis. D.Basketball.
5.What can we know from the passage?
A.Jim’s and Ann’s birthdays are in July.
B.Jim and Ann are classmates.
C.Steven is an English teacher.
D.Steven likes sports but he doesn’t play basketball.
A【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C
【导语】本文整体围绕史蒂文及其家人的基本情况、在重庆的生活爱好展开介绍。
【解析】1.根据文中句子“It’s on China’s National Day.”可知,Steven的生日是在中国的国庆节。中国的国庆节是10月1日。
2.根据文中句子“I have two children, Jim and Ann. My son Jim... My daughter Ann...”可知,Steven有两个孩子,分别是儿子Jim和女儿Ann,即一个儿子和一个女儿。
3.根据划线词前的句子“My favourite food is the hot pot... But I like it.”可知,作者最喜欢的食物是火锅,虽然有人觉得辣,但他喜欢“它”。这里的“it”指代前文提到的“the hot pot”。
4.根据文中句子“I like sports. I often play basketball.”可知,Steven经常做的运动是打篮球。
5.根据文章首句“I’m Steven White. I’m your new English teacher.”可知,Steven是一名英语老师。
B
任务型阅读
6 It was a bright (明亮的) and sunny weekend. I went fishing with my father. We started fishing by the clear lake. Half an hour passed, but we got no fish. I lost interest and wanted to give up. “Just wait a little longer, son. Nothing in the world is easy to get.” My father said to me. I sat there quietly. Finally, I got a big fish. I was happy. I will remember this weekend.
7 It was my birthday last Friday. On Friday morning, my mother cooked me a big bowl of noodles and two eggs for breakfast. She told me the long noodles are a symbol of long life. The eggs are a symbol of good luck. I think this was the best birthday present.
8 Yesterday, we took a bus to go to the Window of the World. In the bus, our music teacher Mr Li sang a song. And some classmates slept, some sang, others laughed. After getting off, we did some shopping. We bought some food and drink. We arrived at the Window of the World. I didn’t play anything. I just went shopping. I didn’t like this school trip.
9 Anna came from the UK. She came to our school last month. She is of medium height. She has long curly hair. She is lively and lovely. I made friends with her. She often helped me with English.
10 There is a zoo in our city. It is next to my home. I often walk to the zoo on Sunday. There are two pandas in the zoo. They are my favorite animals. They came from Sichuan. They are very cute and lovely.
(a)根据以上内容,从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息。
A.My Favorite Animal
B.My School Trip
C. A Weekend to Remember
D.A New Friend
E. Birthday Noodles
(b)根据以上内容,补全下面的表格,每空填一词。
•It was 11 and sunny. I went fishing with my father.
•Mother 12 a big bowl of long noodles and two eggs for my birthday.
•We went to the Window of World by 13 yesterday.
•My friend is 14 medium height. She has long curly hair.
•There are two 15 in the zoo. They are my favorite animals.
B【答案】6.C 7.E 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.bright 12.cooked 13.bus 14.of 15.pandas
【导语】本文是几人分别介绍自己的周末活动以及好朋友。
【解析】6.根据空后的“It was a bright (明亮的) and sunny weekend.”以及“I will remember this weekend.”可知,此处与周末活动有关,C选项“值得记住的周末”符合语境。故选C。
7.根据空后的“It was my birthday last Friday. On Friday morning, my mother cooked me a big bowl of noodles and two eggs for breakfast.”可知,此处与生日吃长寿面的事情有关,E选项“生日面条”符合语境。故选E。
8.根据空后的“I didn’t like this school trip.”可知,此处与学校旅行有关,B选项“我的学校旅行”符合语境。故选B。
9.根据空后的“I made friends with her.”可知,此处与自己的新朋友有关,D选项“一个新朋友”符合语境。故选D。
10.根据空后的“There are two pandas in the zoo. They are my favorite animals.”可知,此处与自己最喜欢的动物有关,A选项“我最喜欢的动物”符合语境。故选A。
11.根据“It was a bright (明亮的) and sunny weekend.”可知,这是明亮晴朗的周末。故填bright。
12.根据“On Friday morning, my mother cooked me a big bowl of noodles and two eggs for breakfast.”可知,我妈妈给我做了一大碗面条和两个鸡蛋当早餐。故填cooked。
13.根据“Yesterday, we took a bus to go to the Window of the World.”可知,我们坐公交车去世界之窗。故填bus。
14.根据“She is of medium height.”可知,她中等身高。故填of。
15.根据“There are two pandas in the zoo. They are my favorite animals.”可知,动物园里有两只熊猫。故填pandas。
七、完形填空
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mother’s birthday is coming. Stanley’s 1 brothers each have one gift for their mom, a birthday 2 , some flowers and a pen. As Stanley is too little. He doesn’t know 3 to make gifts himself. And he doesn’t have any money to 4 one, so Stanley feels very sad and sorry. What will he do next?
On the birthday, the boys show their gifts to mum one by one. Mum loves 5 very much. She says the card is nice, the flowers are pretty and the pen is very 6 . Then it’s Stanley’s turn. To others’ surprise, with a happy smile on his face, he gives a pink 7 to mum. Mum is interested in Stanley’s gift. She opens the box and has a 8 . It’s empty (空的).
“There's nothing in the box. Where is your gift, Stanley?” One of his brothers asks.
“This box is full of my kisses. I sincerely 9 to give it to you as my birthday gift, mum. ” Stanley says.
Mum holds Stanley in arms and says, “Thank you 10 your gift, my boy! I love it very much. ”
1.A.two B.three C.four D.five
2.A.cake B.gift C.wish D.card
3.A.what B.when C.how D.why
4.A.buy B.sell C.find D.need
5.A.it B.him C.them D.her
6.A.free B.relaxing C.useful D.difficult
7.A.flower B.box C.pen D.card
8.A.gift B.see C.look D.watch
9.A.ask B.take C.need D.want
10.A.for B.to C.of D.on
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了斯坦利和他的哥哥们为妈妈准备生日礼物的过程。
【解析】1.句意:斯坦利的三个哥哥每个人都给他们的妈妈准备了一份礼物,一张生日贺卡,一些花和一支钢笔。
two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“a birthday..., some flowers and a pen.”可知,是三份礼物,因此是三个哥哥。故选B。
2.句意:斯坦利的三个哥哥每个人都给他们的妈妈准备了一个礼物,一张生日贺卡,一些花和一支钢笔。
cake蛋糕;gift礼物;wish祝福;card卡片。根据“She says the card is nice, the flowers are pretty and the pen is very...”可知,第一份礼物是一张生日贺卡。故选D。
3.句意:他不知道怎样自己制作礼物。
what什么;when什么时候;how怎样;why为什么。根据“As Stanley is too little.”可知,因为斯坦利太小,他不懂得怎样自己亲自去制作礼物;how“怎样”符合题意。故选C。
4.句意:而且他也没有钱去买一个礼物,所以斯坦利感到非常的伤心和抱歉。
buy买;sell卖;find找到;need需要。根据“And he doesn’t have any money to...”可知,斯坦利年纪太小了,他没有钱去买礼物。故选A。
5.句意:妈妈非常喜欢它们。
it它;him他;them她/他/它们;her她。根据“On the birthday, the boys show (展示) their gifts to mum one by one.”可知,此空代指their gifts“他们的礼物”,用代词“them”代指。故选C。
6.句意:她说生日卡片很棒,花也很漂亮,而且钢笔也非常的实用。
free免费的,自由的,空闲的;relaxing令人放松的;useful有用的;difficult困难的。根据Mum loves them very much.”可知,妈妈很喜欢这支钢笔,因此是修饰钢笔的褒义词;useful“有用的”符合题意。故选C。
7.句意:让其他人惊讶的是,斯坦利面带开心的微笑,送给了妈妈一个粉色的盒子。
flower花;box盒子;pen钢笔;card卡片。根据“She opens the box and has a...”可知,斯坦利给妈妈送的是一个粉色的盒子。故选B。
8.句意:她打开盒子看了一眼。
gift礼物;see看到;look看,查找;watch观看。短语have a look“看一看”是固定用法,此处look为名词。故选C。
9.句意:我真诚地想要把它送给您,作为我的生日礼物,妈妈。
ask询问;take带走;need需要;want想要。根据“I sincerely...”可知,斯坦利很真诚地想要把这个礼物送给他妈妈。故选D。
10.句意:妈妈抱住斯坦利说,谢谢你的礼物,我的男孩,我非常喜欢。
for为了,因为;to朝,向;of属于……的;on在……上面。根据“Thank you...your gift, my boy!”可知,因为礼物而感谢;Thank you for sth“为……而感谢”。故选A。
A. 阅读理解(2024年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题)
Best kite festivals around the world
Imagine a sky full of colorful kites of all shapes and sizes. Isn’t it wonderful? Now, we’ll take you on a journey through some of the best kite festivals around the world.
Name
Weifang International Kite Festival
Washington State International Kite Festival
Dieppe International Kite Festival
Time
Every year in April.
Every year in August.
Every two years in September.
Place
In Weifang, China.
In Washington, US.
In Dieppe, France.
History
Since 1984.
Since 1981.
Since 1980.
Features
There is a big parade (巡游). Visitors can try their hand at kite making.
It’s celebrated for about a week with kite fights and races. It still holds a world record about kite flying.
It shows kite designs with different themes. There is an evening light show with thousands of kites.
26.Both Weifang and Washington State International Kite Festival ________.
A.take place once a year B.keep many world records
C.last for about a month D.have a history of 30 years
27.What can people do in Dieppe International Kite Festival?
A.Take part in a big parade. B.Join in kite fights and races.
C.Decide the theme for kites. D.Enjoy a light show with kites.
28.If Tom wants to make a kite, he can go to ________.
A.Dieppe in April B.Dieppe in September
C.Weifang in April D.Washington in August
A【答案】26.A 27.D 28.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上最好的风筝节。
【解析】26.细节理解题。根据“Weifang International Kite Festival Every year in April”以及“Washington State International Kite Festival Every year in August”可知潍坊国际风筝节和华盛顿州国际风筝节都是一年举办一次。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“It shows kite designs with different themes. There is an evening light show with thousands of kites.”可知在迪耶普国际风筝节上人们可以欣赏有成千上万只风筝的晚间灯光秀。故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据“Weifang International Kite Festival Every year in April Visitors can try their hand at kite making.”可知在四月举办的潍坊国际风筝节上,可以自己制作风筝。故选C。
B. 完形填空(2024年江苏省常州市中考英语真题)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
With a birthday usually comes a party, as well as a cake, presents and wishes from friends. But beyond these, what does a birthday 11 mean?
One year, I spent my birthday alone in a completely new place. Calls and messages poured in as usual. 12 , I was uncertain what to do. I had nowhere to go, nor did I know anyone with whom I could go out and share the 13 of the event.
At that moment, my mother called me, asking, “What are you 14 for your birthday?”
“I’m not sure, Mum. There’s 15 here,” I said in a low voice.
“You don’t always need a lot of people for your birthday. Just follow your heart and make this day yours.” What Mum said made me feel less 16 .
Then I picked up a book and lost myself in it, with music on. I did exactly as my mother told me and 17 “my own day”. Unexpectedly, I got connected with my inner self. It was a 18 but satisfying day. I realized for the first time that I had fully grown-from the preschool child who shared chocolate with the whole class on my birthday to someone who could now 19 it with myself.
When I lay in bed that night, I remembered my mother’s words. “You came into our lives this day,” she said. Her voice was filled with joy and 20 for the coming of my life. And indeed, that is the true 21 of birthday celebrations-the valuable gift of life itself.
I spent a birthday 22 a party. It made me realize the spirit of birthday itself.
11.A.exactly B.highly C.completely D.nearly
12.A.Otherwise B.However C.Instead D.Moreover
13.A.joy B.success C.secret D.luck
14.A.reading B.searching C.planning D.asking
15.A.someone B.everyone C.anyone D.no one
16.A.unhappy B.tired C.impatient D.scared
17.A.shared B.remembered C.enjoyed D.recorded
18.A.hopeful B.painful C.stressful D.peaceful
19.A.understand B.celebrate C.accept D.discuss
20.A.thanks B.regrets C.messages D.excuses
21.A.sign B.art C.meaning D.symbol
22.A.at B.for C.except D.without
【答案】11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者在一个完全陌生的地方独自度过生日,通过母亲的建议,作者度过了一个平静但令人满意的生日,并意识到生日的真正意义。
【解析】11.句意:但除此之外,生日究竟意味着什么呢?
exactly确切地;highly高度地;completely完全地;nearly几乎。根据“what does a birthday… mean”可知,此处指生日究竟意味着什么,故选A。
12.句意:然而,我不确定该做什么。
Otherwise否则;However然而;Instead相反;Moreover此外。根据“Calls and messages poured in as usual.”和下文“I was uncertain what to do.”可知,尽管电话和信息如往常一样涌入,但我不确定该做什么,故选B。
13.句意:我无处可去,也没有认识的人可以一起出去分享这件事的快乐。
joy快乐;success成功;secret秘密;luck运气。根据“spent my birthday alone”以及“share the … of the event”可知,生日是一件快乐的事,作者找不到人分享这件事,故选A。
14.句意:你生日打算做什么?
reading阅读;searching搜索;planning计划;asking询问。根据“What are you…for your birthday”可知,母亲在问作者生日打算做什么,故选C。
15.句意:这里没有人。
someone某人;everyone每个人;anyone任何人;no one没有人。根据“I had nowhere to go, nor did I know anyone with whom…”可知,作者在一个完全陌生的地方,所以此处指没有人,故选D。
16.句意:妈妈的话让我感觉不那么不开心了。
unhappy不开心的;tired累的;impatient不耐烦的;scared害怕的。根据“I had nowhere to go, nor did I know anyone with whom I could go out and share the…”可知,在作者生日这一天,没有地方可去,没有人分享快乐,这让作者很不开心,而妈妈的话让作者感觉不那么不开心了,故选A。
17.句意:我完全按照妈妈告诉我的做了,享受了“我自己的日子”。
shared分享;remembered记得;enjoyed享受;recorded记录。根据“make this day yours”以及“my own day”可知,作者按照妈妈说的做了,享受了自己的日子,故选C。
18.句意:这是一个平静但令人满意的一天。
hopeful充满希望的;painful痛苦的;stressful有压力的;peaceful平静的。根据“Then I picked up a book and lost myself in it, with music on.”可知,作者度过了一个平静但令人满意的一天,故选D。
19.句意:我意识到我已经完全长大了——从幼儿园时在生日那天和全班同学分享巧克力的孩子,到现在可以自己庆祝生日的人。
understand理解;celebrate庆祝;accept接受;discuss讨论。根据“on my birthday to someone who could now … it with myself”可知,此处指可以自己庆祝生日,故选B。
20.句意:她的声音充满了对我生命到来的感激和喜悦。
thanks感谢;regrets遗憾;messages信息;excuses借口。根据“You came into our lives this day”可知,母亲对于作者的出生充满了感激和喜悦,故选A。
21.句意:这确实是生日庆祝的真正意义——生命本身的宝贵礼物。
sign标志;art艺术;meaning意义;symbol象征。根据“the valuable gift of life itself.”可知,此处指生日庆祝的真正意义,故选C。
22.句意:我度过了一个没有派对的生日。
at在;for为了;except除了;without没有。根据“Then I picked up a book and lost myself in it, with music on”可知,作者度过了一个没有派对的生日,故选D。
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Unit 7 Happy Birthday
课时4 Section B 1a-2b分层作业
一、单词默写。
【答案】1. celebration;2. symbol;3. post;4. blow;5. village;6.height 7.grow 8. enjoy 9. later 10. whom 11. contact 12. hear
二、词组默写。
【答案】1. take a photo/take photos; 2. eat birthday noodles; 3. make a wish; 4.a symbol of long life; 5.fun times; 6. make…meaningful; 7. blow out 8. next time; 9. do something different; 10. how to celebrate birthdays;
三、A. 根据句意及首字母完成单词
【答案】1. symbol 2. village 3. grow 4. later 5. enjoy
B. 根据汉语提示完成单词
【答案】6. enjoy 7. villages 8. later 9. grow 10. height
C. 单项选择
C【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. B 16.A 17.B 18. B 19. C 20. C
四 、A.选词填空
从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,并用其正确形式填空。从方框中选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空。
A【答案】1.symbol 2.celebrate 3.party 4.photo 5.gifts 6.song 7.marks 8.plant 9.meaningful 10.special
B. 根据汉语完成句子。
B【答案】11. makes wish blows out candles 12. Why do with symbol of 13. taking photos me remember with 14. How do celebrate your make meaningful like to watch grow with me 15. some ideas how to
五、A. 补全对话
从选项中选择合适的句子,补全对话(有两项多余)。
A【答案】1.A 2.F 3.D 4.E 5.C
【导语】本文主要描述了作者和朋友们为吉娜庆祝生日的情景。
B.选词填空
根据语篇内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
B【答案】6.celebration 7.meaningful 8.wish 9.blow 10.takes 11.posts 12.enjoys 13.height 14.like 15.grow
六、阅读理解
A
A【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C
B
任务型阅读
B【答案】6.C 7.E 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.bright 12.cooked 13.bus 14.of 15.pandas
七、完形填空
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A
A. 阅读理解(2024年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题)
A【答案】26.A 27.D 28.C
B. 完形填空(2024年江苏省常州市中考英语真题)
【答案】11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.D
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