福建宁德市福安市初中2025-2026学年(上)初二英语阶段综合素养检测试卷

福安市初中2025-2026学年(上)期中素养质量检测 初二英语参考答案 Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1—5BCBBA 6—10BACCA 11—15BACAB 16. five/5 17. won 18. popular 19. Everyone 20. Friday Ⅱ.选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21—25 ABCBB 26—30 CAACC Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 31—35 AABCA 36—40 BCCAB Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，20小题；满分30分） 第一节 （A篇每小题1分，B、C篇每小题2分，满分25分) 41—45ACBDC 46—50ABDCD 51—55CABDD 第二节（每小题1分，满分5分） 56—60EACBD V. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 61—65 BFEGC Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 66. They need (to) clean the classroom every day. 67. He is going to be a pianist/He is going to play the piano. 68. She had a toothache yesterday. 69. What a wonderful /funny film! / What an interesting film (it is)! 70. There are four roles in Beijing Opera. Ⅶ.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 71. to give 72. any 73. problems 74. amazing 75. so 76. doing 77. healthily 78. the 79. from 80. your Ⅷ.书面表达(满分10分) 一、评分原则： 本题总分为10分，按四个档次给分。评分时，先根据文章内容要点、应用词汇、语法结构的准确性及上下文的连贯性初步确定其所属档次，然后根据拼写、书写和词数等情况调整档次，最后给分。词数少于40词的，从总分中减去2分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求： 第一档：(10-8分)能写出要点并适当拓展，行文连贯，语言无误，完全达到写作要求。 第二档：(7-5分)能写出基本要点，语言虽有较多错误，尚能达意。 第三档：(4-2分)只能写出二、三个与要点有关的句子，语言错误多未达到写作要求。 第四档：(1-0分)仅写出个别单词、短语；未表达任何与本题内容有关的信息，或只字未写。 My name is Li Hua. I have a friend. His name is Zhang Hui. He wants to be a writer. He is quiet and he likes reading and writing. He plans to do more reading and keep a diary every day to improve his writing skills. I'm going to be a pilot. I have many model planes in my house. I read many books about planes and get much knowledge about them. I will try to study science and do sports to keep healthy and strong. I hope our dreams will come true one day. 听力材料 Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. He wants to be an engineer. 2. There is a great bridge over the river. 3. They will visit an art museum this Sunday. 4. Please take an active part in playing football. 5. The doctor advised him to take the medicine on time. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 W: You don’t look well, Ben. What’s the matter? M: I have a sore throat. W: You should drink more warm water and have a good rest. M: OK, I will. 听第2段对话，回答第 7 小题。 W: You look so strong in your uniform. Do you work in a police station? M: No, I'm a firefighter. I work in a fire station. My brother is a policeman. W: I see. Both jobs are dangerous but important. M: I think so. 听第3 段对话，回答第8小题。 M: Do you like painting? W: Yes, very much. My favorite painter is Xu Beihong. He is famous for his horse paintings. I also like Picasso's works. M: They are both great painters. W: I want to be a painter like them. 听第 4段对话，回答第9小题。 W: You always seem so happy to be a postman. M: Yes, I am. I like my job because I can work outside and meet different people every day. It's never boring. W: That sounds wonderful. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11 小题。 W: David, what exercise do you do? M: I go jogging in the park. W: How often do you jog? M: I jog three times a week. Not every day. W: What do you eat after jogging? M: I usually eat an apple or a banana. I don't eat candy. 听第 6 段对话，回答第 12、13小题。 M: Anna, what does your aunt do? W: She’s a teacher. She really enjoys working with children. M:That sounds nice. What subjects does she teach? W:She teaches English, and sometimes she teaches P.E. M: How does she usually get to school? Does she drive? W:No, she usually takes the bus because it’s cheap and good for the environment. M:That’s a good habit. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 W: Mike, may I ask you some questions? M: Sure. W: What hobbies do you have? M: I enjoy cooking. W: That’s great! Why do you think cooking is important? M: Because it’s creative and relaxing. W: Who taught you to cook? M: My grandma. She is an excellent cook. W: I think you will be a good cook like her! Take a seat, please. M: Thank you, Miss Lin. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Miss White is my favorite teacher at school. She worked in my school five years ago. Miss White is from America. She loves reading books and doing sports in her free time. She is good at jumping. Two weeks ago, she won the first place in the long jump in our school sports meet. Miss White stays with us every day. She is the most popular teacher in our class. Her class is very interesting. Everyone in our class likes her lessons. Next Friday is her birthday. We will give our best wishes to her. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是福安市初中2025至2026学年上学期期中素养质量检测初二英语试题听力部分，共两节。回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听完后请务必将正确答案转涂到答题卡上。一听力共三节，第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的abc三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，每个句子读两遍。One, he wants to be an engineer. He wants to be an engineer. Too, there is a great bridge over the river. There is a great bridge over the river. Three, they will visit an art museum this sunday. They will visit an art museum this sunday. Four, please take an active part in playing football. Please take an active part in playing football. Five, the doctor advised him to take the medicine on time. The doctor advised him to take the medicine on time. 第二节，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第六小题。You don't look well, bin, what's the matter? I have a sore throat. You should drink more warm water . and have a good rest. Okay, I will. You don't look well, bin. what's the matter? I have a sore throat. You should drink more warm water . and have a good rest. Okay, I will. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。You look so strong in your uniform. Do you work in a police station? No, i'm a firefighter. I work in a fire station. My brother is a policeman. I see both jobs are dangerous, but important. I think so. You look so strong in your uniform. Do you work in a police station? No, i'm a firefighter. I work in a fire station. My brother is a policeman. I see both jobs are dangerous, but important. I think so. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Do you like painting? Yes, very much. My favorite painter is suit by home. He is famous for his horse paintings. I also like picasso s works. They are both great painters. I want to be a painter like them. Do you like painting? Yes, very much. My favorite painter is to be home. He is famous for his horse paintings. I also like picasso s works. They are both great painters. I want to be a painter like them. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。You always seem so happy to be . a postman. Yes, I am. I like my job because I can work outside and meet different people every day is . never boring. That sounds wonderful. You always seem so happy to be . a postman. Yes, I am. I like my job because I can work outside and meet different people every day is . never boring. That sounds wonderful. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。David, what exercise do you do? I go jogging in the park. How often do . you joke? I joke three times a week, not every day. What do you eat after jogging? I usually eat an apple or a banana. I don't take Candy. David, what exercise do you do? I go jogging in the park. How often do . you joke? I joke three times a week, not every day. What do you eat after jogging? I usually eat an apple or a banana. I don't take Candy. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Anna, what does your aunt do? She's a teacher. He really enjoys working with children. That sounds nice. What subjects does he teach? He teaches english and sometimes he teaches P. E. How does SHE usually get to school? Does he drive? No, he usually takes the bus because it's cheap and good for . the environment. That's a good habit. Anna, what does your aunt do? She's a teacher. He really enjoys working with children. That sounds nice. What subjects does he teach? He teaches english and sometimes he teaches P. E. How does SHE usually get to school? Does he drive? No, he usually takes the bus because it's cheap and good for the environment. That's a good habit. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Mike, may I ask you some . questions? sure. What hobby do you have? I enjoy cooking. That's great. Why do you think cooking is important? Because it's creative and . relaxing. Who taught you to cook? My grandma? He is an excEllent cook. I think you will be a good cook like her. Take a seat. please. Thank you, miss. Mike, may I ask you some . questions? sure. What hobbies do you have? I enjoy cooking. That's great. Why do you think cooking is important? Because it's creative and . relaxing. Who taught . you to cook? My grandma? He is an excEllent cook. I think you will be a good cook like her. Take a seat, please. Thank you, miss. 第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格每空填一词，短文读三遍。注意请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分第16至20小题上。Miss White is my favourite teacher at school. He worked in my school five years ago. Miss White is from america. He loves reading books and doing sports in her free time, SHE is good at jumping. Two weeks ago, SHE won the first place in the long jump in our school sports meet. Miss White stays with us every day. He is the most popular teacher in our class. Her class is very interesting. Everyone in our class likes her lessons. Next friday is her birthday. We will give our best wishes to her. Miss White is my favourite teacher at school. He worked in my school five years ago. Miss White is from america. He loves reading books and doing sports in her free time, SHE is good at jumping. Two weeks ago, SHE won the first place in the long jump in our school sports meet. Miss White stays with us every day. SHE is the most popular teacher in our class. Her class is very interesting. Everyone in our class likes her lessons. Next friday is her birthday. We will give our best wishes to her. Miss White is my favourite teacher at school. He worked in my school five years ago. Miss White is from america. He loves reading books and doing sports. In her free time, SHE is good jumping. Two weeks ago, SHE won the first place in the long jump in our school sports meet. Miss White stays with us every day. He is the most popular teacher in our class. Her class is very interesting. Everyone in our class likes her lessons. Next friday is her birthday. We will give our best wishes to her. 听力测试到此结束，请在答题卡的相应位置填涂答案。 福安市初中2025-2026学年（上）期中素养质量检测 初二英语试卷 （满分：100分 时间：90分钟） 友情提示：请将解答写在答题卡上！ 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s wrong with Ben? A. He has a headache. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a stomachache. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where does the man work? A. In a fire station. B. In a police station. C. In a post office. 听第3 段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Which painter does the girl like best? A. Qi Baishi. B. Picasso. C. Xu Beihong. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Why does the man like his job? A. Because it’s exciting. B. Because he can help people. C. Because he can work outside. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What exercise does David do? A. Jogging. B. Swimming. C. Playing soccer. 11. How often does he do exercise? A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Once a month. 听第6 段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What subjects does Anna’s aunt teach? A. English and PE. B. English and Chinese. C. Math and science. 13. How does she get to school? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Who taught Mike to cook? A. His grandma. B. His dad. C. His friend. 15. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） My Favorite Teacher Who Miss White How long For 16 years. What She 17 the first place in the long jump two weeks ago. She is the most 18 teacher in my class. 19 likes her lessons. When We will have a party for her next 20 . Ⅱ．选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. Wang Jun doesn’t go to school because he has __________ fever. A. a B. an C. the 22. Deng Qingming joined China’s space team __________ a young pioneer in 1998. A. of B. as C. for 23. — It’s __________ to eat too many hamburgers. — Yes, I agree with you. A. unlike B. unhappy C. unhealthy 24. — I like music, I want to be a musician. What about you Lily? — I’m interested in drawing. I dream of becoming __________. A. a lawyer B. an artist C. a dancer 25. — Wei Hua is worried about the English speech competition. — His English teacher always __________ him to do more practice. A. orders B. encourages C. sends 26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation (发音)? A. sofa B. afraid C. shape 27. — Julia, is this your pencil-box on the desk? — No, it’s not mine. I think __________ left it here. A. someone B. anyone C. everybody 28. — I saw Li Ming practice running during the summer holidays. — Yes, his hard training __________ when he got the first place last week. A. paid off B. took up C. put out 29. — What do you think of your Chinese teacher? — He teaches very well __________ he teaches only three years. A. until B. if C. though 30. — There will be a basketball game this Sunday, but I have no time to watch it. — __________ A. You’re welcome. B. Sounds good. C. What a pity! Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Eyes are very important to everybody. They are one of the most important 31 of our body. Here are some ways to keep eyes healthy. First, play more sports and do eye exercises. To keep eyes 32 , we need to do sports for about 25 minutes every day, such as walking and running. Do eye exercises 33 we use our eyes for about 30 minutes. Second, eat healthy food and have enough 34 . Eat more green vegetables, yellow and orange fruits, eggs, fish and nuts. They are good for your eyes. You’d better not eat 35 food, because it is not only bad for your health but also for your eyes. Try to get at least 8 hours of sleep every night. Your eyes need to 36 . Finally, limit (限制) screen time and go outdoors. Too 37 time on computers, TV sets, and phones is bad for eyes. We need to take a rest after using 38 every 20 minutes. Children need to 39 outdoors for at least (至少) 2 hours every day. It is good to play outside. Follow these ways, and I 40 you will have healthy eyes. Let’s protect our eyes now! 31. A. parts B. things C. ideas 32. A. fit B. correct C. magical 33. A. before B. after C. when 34. A. food B. sport C. sleep 35. A. sweet B. delicious C. green 36. A. move B. rest C. clean 37. A. little B. many C. much 38. A. it B. you C. them 39. A. stay B. happen C. prove 40. A. decide B. believe C. mean Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，20小题；满分30分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题：A篇每小题1分，B、C篇每小题2分，满分25分） A Eat Well, Live Well We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have many different things. Dairy products (乳制品) We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. Grain products (谷类食品) We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Bread, rice and noodles are all grain products. Do it! Eat a certain amount (数量) of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables indifferent colors every day. Water Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day to make our bodies work well. 41. We should have different things to __________. A. live well B. be happy C. work hard D. play well 42. __________ is a kind of dairy products. A. Fish B. Beans C. Milk D. Noodles 43. The writer shows __________ kinds of grain products in the text. A. two B. three C. four D. five 44. What’s the writer’s idea about eating well? A. Grain products are the best of all. B. Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C. Vegetables make our bodies work well. D. Have different kinds of food and enough water. 55. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Health. D. People. B I’m Miss Yang. When I was young, I loved paper-cut and I was good at it. As I grew up, I became busy and didn’t have much time for it. Later, I stopped doing it. A girl in Guangdong was practicing lion dance when a professional (专业的) team passed by. The team played drums and gongs (锣) for her and she performed a lion dance in return quickly. Her love for traditional Chinese culture made me think of paper-cut. I remembered the happy time of making paper-cuts with my teacher and friends in the club. When I was ten, I joined the paper-cut club. Every Monday and Wednesday, I learned to make paper-cuts there. Our teacher, Ms. Li was good at it. With a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, she could create lively works. And we learned much from her. Together, we created lots of works. They covered many topics, including animals, flowers and things about Chinese history. Every time we held a paper-cut show, many visitors were interested in our works. The girl in the news motivated (激发) me to go on with paper-cut. I want to be an inheritor (继承者) of the ancient Chinese culture. Together with other inheritors, I hope to pass down (传承) our excellent culture. 46. Miss Yang stopped making paper-cut because __________. A. she was busy B. she was tired C. she did badly D. she had no money 47. How often did Miss Yang learn paper-cut when she was ten? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Three times a week. 48. What do we know about Ms. Li? A. She used many different tools. B. She asked students to draw first. C. She only taught how to cut animals. D. She could make lively art with simple tools. 49. The underlined word “They” in the third paragraph refers to (指代) __________. A. some scissors B. some pieces of paper C. the works they created D. my teacher and friends 50. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of the text? A. She loves paper-cut very much. B. Paper-cut is ancient Chinese culture. C. Ms. Li was a good paper-cut teacher. D. We should pass down excellent culture. C ① People say that robots will do human jobs with the development of AI (人工智能). A report shows that AI can do 25% of the work of humans. There are still things AI can’t do. These jobs need human’s feelings and new ideas. ② Martin Ford, a writer of AI topics, says AI can’t perform as well as humans in three kinds of jobs. ③ First, the really creative jobs. Humans can come up with new ideas and build something new. However, AI mostly uses the knowledge it learned before. ④ Second, the communicating jobs, such as nurses, business leaders and reporters, “These people need to understand others deeply. I think it’ll be a long time before AI has this kind of ability,” says Ford. ⑤ Third, the jobs that need lots of dexterity (灵活性) and problem-solving abilities. AI often works under the direction of humans. It’s hard for AI to solve problems all by itself. ⑥ In short, humans made AI and AI can help humans live a better life. If you are worried about your future jobs, you can try to look for ones that need your high EQ (情商) and creative thinking. Those are where humans are different from AI. 51. According to the report, AI can’t do __________ of human work. A. 25% B. 35% C. 75% D. 85% 52. __________ is an example of a communicating job mentioned in the text. A. Nurses B. Drivers C. Farmers D. Engineers 53. Which of the following shows the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①//②③④⑤//⑥ B. ①②//③④⑤//⑥ C. ①//②//③④⑤⑥ D. ①②③//④⑤//⑥ 54. What does Martin Ford say about AI and creativity? A. AI is more creative than humans. B. AI can build new things without help. C. AI can come up with new ideas easily. D. AI mostly uses the knowledge it learned before. 55. What is the main idea of the text? A. AI and humans can do the same job. B. AI will take all human jobs in the future. C. AI can do everything better than humans. D. AI can help humans, but some jobs need human skills. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） D The classical Chinese gardens in Suzhou are very famous. Why do Chinese people enjoy the gardens? 56 Second, the gardens included (包含) arts like calligraphy, literature and painting. Here are some Chinese gardens elements (元素). Rocks (岩石) 57 Large rocks can be seen as mountains. Smaller rocks are often on show in the halls at a garden’s gate. Plants 58 Bamboo, for example, means being strong. Flowers add colors to a garden. Water Water is the most important element and no Chinese gardens can go without it. 59 Water also means communication, movement and dreams. Pavilion (亭) In Chinese gardens, pavilions are at the best viewing places. We can see the reflection (倒影) of the moon at night on pavilions. 60 A. Many of the rocks come from Lake Tai. B. The water in a garden usually makes a lake. C. Different plants and flowers are in the gardens. D. We can also listen to the sound of rain, paint and write poems. E. First, Chinese people love the nature and feel relaxed in nature. 56. __________ 57. __________ 58. __________ 59. __________ 60. __________ Ⅴ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据情景提示，从所给的七个选项中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、连贯，意思完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hi, Grace. B: Hello, Paul. A: 61 B: It’s bad. I don’t like Wednesdays. A: Why? B: 62 A: Oh, you don’t like art, right? B: No, I don’t. 63 A: Really? I like music, too. I can play the piano well. B: That’s great. We have a music festival at our school. 64 A: Sure. 65 B: Next month. A: OK. Thank you for telling me about it. A. Do you like music? B. How are you doing today? C. When is the music festival? D. Who is your music teacher? E. My favorite subject is music. F. Because I have an art class on Wednesday. G. Do you want to play the piano at the festival? 61. __________ 62. __________ 63. __________ 64. __________ 65. __________ 第Ⅱ卷 Ⅵ．看图写话（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 66 67 68 69 70 66. need, every day __________ 67. be going to __________ 68. toothache, yesterday __________ 69. what, film __________ 70. there be, Beijing Opera __________ Ⅶ．短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或音标提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的适当形式（不超过两个词），要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hello, everyone! I’m a student at our school. I’m glad 71 (give) a speech here today. I would like to talk about how to be a good teenager. Now you are not children 72 (some) more. It is important to have your ideas in your study. You should solve 73 (problem) by yourself. Being curious can also help you find new and 74 [ə'meɪzɪŋ] things around you. Health is very important, 75 you should have good habits. You should spend time 76 (do) exercise every day, but remember to warm up first. You should also eat 77 (healthy). Healthy food can give you energy. You can choose 78 food like fruit and vegetables. Last, I hope all of you don’t be smartphone freaks (手机狂人). Try to stay away 79 computer games. Go out to enjoy the sunshine and fresh air in 80 (you) free time. Thank you for listening! Ⅷ．书面表达（满分10分） 81．英语社团将举办职业分享会。假如你是李华，请你根据下面表格提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你和你朋友的理想职业。 Name Dream jobs Reason Plan Zhang Hui a writer quiet, like reading and writing keep a diary, do more reading I … … … 要求： 1．参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3．文章不得出现任何你的真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 My name is Li Hua. I have a friend. His name is _________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $