山东济南市济阳区2026-2027学年八年级上学期阶段学情自测英语试题

八年级英语试题 本试卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位 置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每个小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 叽 号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时， 用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） A.在录音中，你将听到五个句子，从每小题A,B,C中选出适当的应答语。每个句子听两遍。 1.A.Next Sunday. B.With my grandparents. C.About two hours. 2.A.I went to the beach. B.It was wonderful. C.Yes,I did. 3.A.No,thanks. B.No problem. C.Yes,please. 4.A.Yes,it does. B.No.I don't. C.No,there isn't. 5.A.Because they are cute. B.I agree with you. C.They are young. B.在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A,B,C 中选出能回答 所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6.What did the girl buy in Shanghai for her sister? A.hat. B.A scarf. C.A handbag. 7.What is Frank good at? A.Playing in the park. B.Taking a walk. C.Taking photos. 8.What chore will the boy do first? A.Take out rubbish B.Hang photos. C.Pack luggage. 9.Who is the youngest of the three? A.Tom. B.Jim. C.Bill. 10.When did they arrive at the hotel? A.At8:00 B.At9:00 C.At10:00. 第1页 C.在录音中，你将听到一段对话，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的选项。听对话 前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间。听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11.What does the man think of the flowers? A.Ugly. B.Beautiful. C.Popular. 12.How many colours are mentioned in the conversation? A.2. B.3. C.4. 13.Are peonies easy to grow? A.Yes,they are. B.No,they aren't. C.We don't know. 14.What do people in China call the peony? A.The king of flowers. B.The treasure of plants. C.The symbol of good luck. 15.What will the man do next according to the conversation? A.Grow a peony. B.Paint a peony. C.Buy a peony painting. D.在录音中，你将听到一篇短文。文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问 题的选项，听短文前有40秒钟的读题时间，听完后你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16.What is Steve's favourite place in the world? A.His home. B.His school. C.The park near his home. 17.What does Steve love doing on the sofa after school? A.Watching TV. B.Reading books. C.Playing games. 18.Who cooks delicious meals for Steve? A.His dad. B.His mum. C.His grandmother. 19.What does Steve have in his room? A.A TV and a chair. B.A chair and a desk C.A bed and a desk. 20.How does Steve feel at home? A.Bored and tired. B.Warm and happy. C.Neryous and worried. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）。 共6页 第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） Do you like travelling?If you are interested,come to order our travel service.We offer the following travel lines for you to choose from. 5-Day Hainan Private(私人的)Tour 2-Day Xinyang Group Tour Hainan is famous for its sunshine,white sandy How about going to Xinyang for the beaches(沙滩)and clear sea water.You can relax weekend?You can go to climb Jigong here,walking along the beaches and enjoying the Mountain and taste traditional Xinyang snacks fresh air！ (小吃). Tour Price:6,000 yuan per person. Tour Price:420 yuan per person Half price for under 12-year-old kids. Tel:800-817-7223 Tel:800-810-6288 6-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour 7-Day London Tour If you like to take an island (trip,Taiwan, Come to London for a few days to enjoy the view the biggest island,is the best place for you! of the Thames and visit such famous places as You can climb Ali Mountain,go boating in Tower Bridge and Big Ben. Sun Moon Lake and experience the different Tour Price:16,800 yuan per person cultures of the island. (2-5 persons......15,800/person) Tour Price:8,500 yuan per person (6-9 persons......13,800/person) Tel:800-850-8288 Tel:800-830-7288 21.When will Liu Li climb Mount Jigong if she goes on the group tour? A.On Monday and Tuesday. B.On Tuesday and Wednesday. C.On Thursday and Friday. D.On Saturday and Sunday. 22.Mr.Han plans to travel to Hainan with his two under 12-year-old sons.How much should he pay? A.6,000yuan.B.12,000yuan.C.18,000yuan. D.24,000yuan. 23.If Lin Shuo wants to travel to the largest island in China,he should call A.800-817-7223 B.800-810-6288C.800-850-8288D.800-830-7288 24.What can Mr.Yang do during his 7-Day London Tour? A.Go for a boat trip. B.Visit Tower Bridge and Big Ben. 第2页 C.Taste some traditional snacks. D.Relax on the white sandy beaches. 25.In which part of a magazine can we find the text? A.Travel Around. B.Moder Traffic. C.Wonderful China. D.School Life. B We were all worried about our pet lizard Larry,so we talked to Mr Jones,our teacher.He agreed to let us search for Larry a little longer before going home.Imani had a clever idea.She said,'I think it might be a good idea to try putting ourselves in Larry's shoes.' Miguel and I laughed at the thought of wearing small lizard shoes,but Imani said that she meant we should think like a lizard to find out where Larry went.Miguel suggested that if he were Larry,he would be hungry.So we left a trail of(food leading to Larry's house.I added that if I were Larry,I would probably be feeling cold,so we made a comfortable nest outside his house to invite him back.Imani then suggested that since Larry loved it when we sang to him,a song might help him find his way home.We left the food trail,made a comfortable nest and made up a song. While Iman i was singing the last part of the song,she looked up and saw Larry sticking his head out of an air vent().We were amazed that we hadn't thought to look up before!We were so happy to see that Larry was safe.Mr Jones reached Larry,put him back in his house,and even got a new cover to make sure he wouldn't disappear again. We learned a valuable lesson that day.Sometimes,the solution to a problem is right in front of us,and all we need to do is to put ourselves in someone else's shoes. 26.Which of the following words best describes Imani? A.Smart. B.Quiet. C.Strict. D.Careless. 27.What did Miguel suggest to find Larry? A.Making up a song. B.Wearing small lizard shoes. C.Making a comfortable nest. D.Leaving food on Larry's way home. 28.Where did the kids find Larry? A.In a shoe. B.In an air vent. C.In Larry's home.D.On a desk. 29.What can we infer from the passage? A.Larry liked staying in cold places alone B.The children knew where Larry was at first. 共6页 C.Mr Jones cared about the kids and their pet. D.Eating delicious food was Larry's favourite activity. 30.What lesson does the writer want to teach us through the story? A.We should work as a team. B.We should think outside the box. 1 C.We should solve a problem on our own. 阳 D.We should come up with as many solutions as possible. C Do you have true friends?Do you want to know better between you and your friends?There are three different kinds of friends"pest friends","guest friends"and"best friends". The first kind of friends is simply acquaintances and all you usually know about them is their names.You may meet this kind of friends at school or at work,but you don't miss them when they're not around.When this kind of friends do something bad,you don't tell them.That is why they are called"pest friends". The second kind of friends"guest friends"could also be called"social partners".They are closer than acquaintances,but not as close as true friends.You know their names,a little about what they like or dislike,and a little about their family histories.You usually have a few things in common, but you don't talk about anything deep,such as your wishes or fears,and they don't open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friends,the"best friends",are the people you know the deepest.You're like family,and know everything about each other.You have no problem staying at each other's houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts ()They will correct you when you're wrong, and though they may not be perfect,they at least will always care about you,and never do anything on purpose(故意地)to hurt you. We all have our pest,guest,and best friends.We should value()all friendship and remember,all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 31.How does the writer start the passage? A.By telling stories. B.By giving examples. C.By listing the numbers. D.By asking questions. 32.Mike and David are neighbors and classmates,and do things together,but don't share their 第3页 feelings.What kind of friends are they? A.Pest friends B.Guest friends C.Best friends. D.Close friends. 33.What does the underlined word"acquaintances"mean? A.Workmates. B.People that touch your heart. C.Schoolmates. D.People you know but not well. 34.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? ① ① ① D. ① A. B 包 ②③⑨③ o ③④⑥ 35.What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph? A.We should treasure(珍惜)every friendship. B.Pest friends are useless for us. C.Acquaintances can never become best friends. D.We must make few friends. D Scientists have found a new cat species(),the first new wild cat to be formally identified(确认)in over 1000 years. The cat's name is Leopardus tilcayo.It lives deep in the forest in Bolivia.The cat is about 46 centimeters long and weighs around 1.4 kilograms.It is even smaller than a common house cat.It has a small face,short and round ears,and long,sensitive whiskers()that help it move around in dark,thick plants..Its fur is soft and light brown with clear leopard---like spots(类似豹纹的斑点)all over its body.These special marks help it hide well among leaves and trees. How did scientists find this secretive little cat?Back in 2016,a local man found the cat beside a forest road.He took it home and looked after it for nearly a year.Later,he realized it was not a normal pet but a wild cat,so he sent it to a wildlife sanctuary()for care and protection.Then scientists carried out careful DNA tests on the animal.The results were surprising.This Bolivian cat became different from other tiger cat relatives about 1.4 million years ago and slowly turned into its own separater(独立的)species. So far,scientists have discovered only two of these rare cats.They still know very little about their daily life,eating habits and how many of them are left in the wild.Even so,this finding is really important.It does not just add one new cat species to nature lists-it changes the whole cat family tree we used to believe. Our world is complex(复杂的)，”scientist Paola Nogales-Ascarrunz said..“Sometimes we 共6页 think we know most of it.We think we have discovered nearly all animals on Earth...but in fact,it' s the other way around.Many wonderful wild things are still waiting for us to find." 36.What do we know about the new cat species? A.It lives in forests in Bolivia. B.It weighs about 46 kilograms. C.It has long ears and short whiskers. D.It is bigger than a common house cat. 37.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The new cat species is bigger than a common house cat. B.Scientists found the new cat about 1.4m illion years ago. C.Only a few of these cats have been discovered so far. D.The new cat has long whiskers and pointed ears. 38.How did scientists find out it was a new species? A.By checking its size and special look. B.By asking the man about its habits. C.By doing DNA tests on the cat. D.By studying how it lives in the wild. 39.Why is this finding important? A.Because it shows how wild cats grow up. B.Because it changes the cat family tree. C.Because it helps scientists find other new tiger cats. D.Because it means Bolivia has more new species. 40.What is the writer's purpose()in writing this passage? A.To show what finding a new species means. B.To introduce Bolivia's wild environment. C.To show the rich environment of Bolivia. D.To introduce a new cat species in Bolivia. 第二节阅读理解七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） The“Great Green Wall of China'”project(项目)is over forty years old.In this project,,people plant trees in Northern China.41. The reason is that trees can keep us healthy,just like doctors.So,we call them doctor trees.A study says that living around trees improves health and happiness. 42 So for people in large cities with air pollution(),trees can be more important. Cities are planting trees in city parks.And they are also planting trees along streets to help clean the air. Some scientists think that trees help more than just the air.43. A study shows that 第4页 people in hospital feel better when they can see trees from their rooms.People with trees near their homes usually exercise more. Scientists are also studying the healthy effect()of trees on human minds.44. After workers planted lots of trees there,people living there said the neighbourhood was nicer.They walked slower when going to work or going home.And they stayed on the street to talk more often with people who lived near them.45. Of course,another good effect is that doctor trees work for free! A.Trees can clean the air. B.Why are trees so important to us? C.Trees are also good for our health. D.Trees are useful to people in some important ways. E.A study looked at city people in a place with few trees. F.We should stop cutting down trees everywhere. G.It's easy to find that trees can make people happy and relaxed. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分) 第一节补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) A:Hey,Susan! B:Hi,Alex.Long time no see! A:Yes.It's been a long time since we met last time.46. B:I was busy with a project.It's my English homework. A:47. B:It is about our hometown.Jinan is a beautiful city with a long history.We hope more people will know a lot about it. A:That's really interesting! B:But I don't know how to make it more special.48. A:No problem.49. B:History,culture,food and some places of interests,of course. A:Sounds interesting.How about going to the library to find some books? B:50. Let's go! 共6页 46.A.What did you do on National Day? B.Where did you go on National Day? C.Who did you visit on National Day? D.How was your National Day? 47.A.How come? B.What's your favorite? C.How do you like it? D.What's it about? 48.A.How can I do with it? B.Could you do it yourself? C.Could you help me with it? D.What can I do for you? 叩 49.A.What do you plan to talk about? B.How can I help you? C.Can I ask you some questions? D.Why do you think so? 50.A.Sure,I'd love to. B.See you later. C.Good idea! D.Thank you! 第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） On a cold sunny day,I sat in my car and watched dolphins swim in the sea.51,I saw some dolphins were beached ()It was very 52 for them to be out of water.I knew they needed help. Without thinking too much,I jumped out of my car and53to the beach.I first called the police but their 54 were far away.It was a life-or-death (moment for the dolphins.I didn't know55 to help them,so I put a message on the Internet.I hoped someone could see it and come to save those 56 animals. Minutes later,three teenage boys from a nearby school 57 the place first.It was like light that drove the darkness away.Then more and more people came.We_58to save the smaller dolphins first and worked together to move them back to the deeper()water successfully. To my surprise,59 the smaller dolphins were saved,they didn't leave.They stayed in the water and made strange sounds to help the other dolphins.After we 60 the rescue() work,all the dolphins raised their heads from water and swam around to show their61 to us. Then,they swam back to the deep sea. It 62 me a lot and made my heart warm.The dolphins had a great sense of helping each other when they were in a difficult 63.I realized that our volunteer group was just like the dolphins.On such a cold day,64 cared about getting wet or dirty.We tried our best to 第5页 save the dolphins and made sure everyone was safe. People can always 65 our friends-animals.I will never forget this experience. 51.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Happily D.Excitedly 52.A.amazing B.important C.dangerous D.healthy 53.A. swam B.rushed C.left D blocked 54.A.eyes B.hands C ears D.knees 55.A.where B.which C.how D when 56.A.lovely B.scary C.ugly D.silly 57.A.changed b discovered C.lifted D reached 58.A.hated B.forgot C.reminded D. decided 59.A.before B because C.after D.until 60.A.finished B imagined C. covered D.tried 61.A.disappointment B.thanks C.sorry D. worries 62.A.held B.treated C.guided D.touched 63.A.journey B. direction C situation D.interest 64.A.anyone B.nobody C. someone D.everyone 65.A.learn from B.look for C.agree with D.fight against 第三节阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） When winter comes,most plants lose their leaves,66bamboo does not. Bamboo is one 67the fastest-growing plants in the world.It can grow 60 cm or 68 (much)every day.Its leaves are long and narrow()with a bright green color.The bright green color69(look)fresh and lively.Pandas like to eat bamboo.No matter how strong the wind or heavy the snow is in winter,bamboo stands straight and grows fast.Chinese people consider(把..看作)this as70(bamboo)spirit(精神).This spirit is_7l (connect)with strong will.It is about being brave enough to get over (difficulties.Because of this,people in China love bamboo.They call bamboo,the pine tree(松树)and plum blossoms(梅花) 共6页 the three cold-resistant friends of winter(岁寒三友)”. Bamboo is 72 common plant in China.People use it73(make)chairs,baskets, beds and so on.They also cook young shoots into all kinds of food. Bamboo is also very_74(use)in art.It is a good choice for people to make different musical instruments().75(actual)there are many bamboo flutes all over the world,such as dizi and xiao in China. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情景运用（每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76. A:How was your holiday,Tony B:Great. 77. A: B:Sure mom.I'll go at once. 78 A:Can you help me pack up my things,mom? B:Sorry,dear._ 79 A:Ella,how are you different from your sister? B: but I work as hard as her. 第6页 80. 1. B:I think it's the tree frog.It's good at jumping. 第二节作文（共25分） 俗话说“家和万事兴”。和睦的家庭能给每一位家庭成员带来温暖、快乐、健康、智慧和前 进的力量。英语课上，你们开展了一次以“Home”为主题的讨论，同学们交流了自己的想法。 请结合以下要点，用英语写一篇短文，向校刊English Learning投稿。要点： 介绍一下你的家庭 分享、一次你和家人 讲述一次你和家 谈谈你 成员，包括外貌， —起旅行的经历 人一起做家务的 对家的 性格，爱好等 过程 感受' 写作要求： 1.短文须包括所给要点信息，可适当发挥： 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名以及地名； 3.词数不少于100（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 In our English class,we had a discussion about home. 共6页