第1部分 语言知识基础练-【荣恒真题】2027年中考英语真题分类汇编

第一部分 语言知识基础练 专题一 名词 考点1名词和名词短语词义辨析 10.(2026徐州)-Leo,you sat on my hat just now. 1.(2026江西)I want a that's interesting, Look！It's out of maybe as a writer. -Oh,I'm terribly sorry. A.house B.job A.shape B.control C.gift D.game C.order D.balance 2.(2026天津）Peter's first book came out.His 11.(2025金昌)Qian Xuesen,father of China's depends on hard work. space program,is one of the greatest in A.problem B.danger the world. C.success D.health A.farmers B.astronauts 3.(2026安徽)Hold on to your dream,f for it is the C.directors D.scientists in the most difficult moments. 12.(2025哈尔滨)-My head feels very hot.What A.rock B.wall should I do? C.light D.cloud -You should take your temperature to see if you 4.(2026福建）I'm in the club at school have a because I like growing flowers. A.fever B.toothache C.cough A.acting B.dancing C.gardening 13.(2025淮安)I like dancing very much,andI 5.(2026福建)It's important to keep a good want to be a when I grow up. between our schoolwork and play. A.cook B.doctor A.habit B.balance C.direction C.dancer D.singer 6.(2026天水)t'sag0od to write down your mistakes and look them over. 14.(2025徐州)There are many in the world.Farmers grow crops.Pilots fly planes. A.habit B.rule C.team Doctors take care of sick people. D.place 7.(2026吉林)“No rules,no order.”As far as we A.sports B.jobs C.hobbies D.festivals know,rules are necessary in our A.air B.life C.level 15.(2025镇江)Those students always study and 8.(2026武汉)一I hope to be an astronaut like exercise together.They have a close Yang Liwei in the future. with each other. -Me too.So I often read books about A.relationship B.scholarship A.law B.history C.imagination D.instruction C.language D.space 16.(2025凉山州）一Art serves as a 9.(2026武汉)-Who makes the meals in your between different nations. family on weekends? -I agree.It really helps cross-cultural -My father does.He has good communication. A.dressing styles B.cooking skills A.mountain B.wall C.working methods D.sleeping habits C.bridge 中考真题分 17.(2025天津）Daming often asks his teacher for 30.(2026)I'd like to sit close to the blackboard about how to improve his English. to see clearly.So I took a s in the front of A.noise B.shape the classroom C.advice D.life 31.(2026)When playing soccer,all the players 18.(2025乐山)-It's raining outside,and you need to work together,because t spirit is should take an umbrella. really important for such a sport. -OK.It's a useful 32.(2026天水)不要怀疑自己的价值，也不要怀 A.tradition B.invention 疑努力的意义。 Never doubt your or the of hard C.suggestion work. 考点2名词的数和所有格 33.(2026)Even a short daily bike ride is good 19.(2026凉山州)-How far is it from Chengdu to for your health and (weigh) Xichang? 34.(2026)For those with sleeping problems, -It's about 3 ride by high-speed train. biking is a good ·(choose) A.hour B.hour's C.hours' 35.(2026广安)I'm always full of (能量) 20.(2026天水)Do you know that many popular after jogging every morning. (movie)are based on books? 36.(2026泸州)A healthy living h and 21.(2026凉山州)Don't talk so loudly.You're regular exercise are key in keeping fit. supposed to mind your （manner)to 37.(2026泸州)Museums act as a b to keep your voice down in public. connect the past with the present,in which we 22.(2026泸州)The wonderful music festival has can chat with history. brought tons of v to Luzhou. 38.(2026自贡)It's a good way to ride a b 23.(2026)In the Nakeli ancient town,the tea for exercise. shop owners warmly invite to taste Pu'er 39.(2026自贡)There are many whales and sharks tea.(travel) living in the blue s 24.(2026云南)As for fruit,you can't miss the 40.(2026泰安）Young teenagers should be taught in Zhaotong..(（甜甜的苹果) to face the challenges and difficulties with great 25.(2025)My friend Peter called to ask me for (勇气). 41.(2026兰州)Please remember that some s about his trip to Yibin next month. safe)comes first. 考点3名词和名词短语填空 42.(2025凉山州）-The scientist Yuan Longping 26.(2026安徽)As the saying goes,don't put all works for the people not only in China but also your e (鸡蛋)in one basket. around the world. 27.(2026扬州)Biking opens up a world of new -Yeah,he has become a h and is friends with shared and lifestyles.(价 remembered in everyone's heart forever. 值观) 43.(2025宜宾)Let's drive faster to the a 28.(2026安徽)You can take a h (马)to The plane is taking off very soon. water,but you can't make him drink. 44.(2025宜宾)He is good at playing the piano,so 29.(2026广安）Ms Lane has a big（花园) we want him to be a m of the music with all kinds of colourful flowers. club. 汇编英语 专题二 动词和动词短语 考点1动词词义辨析 -Yes.How wise it is to“ water 1.(2026江西)一Ms Lee,let me help you this way！ these books. A.move B.watch -Thank you,Teng Fei.They are so heavy C.heat D.pour for me. 9.(2026武汉)一Nick often what the A.find B.buy textbook says. C.carry D.translate -Exactly.Always asking why is a good quality. 2.(2026天津)This new railway will the A.copies B.reviews village to the outside world. C.praises D.questions A.ask B.connect 10.(2026徐州)I having bought a sweater C.love D.close like this.I would like to get my money back. 3.(2026安徽)一We need a singer for the coming A.finish B.regret competition. C.suggest D.avoid -Bob sings best in our class,so let's him 考点2动词短语辨析 A.beat B.pick 11.(2026天津)Dr Bethune worked for69 hours C.face D.watch without resting or himself. 4.(2026福建)Teng Fei is my best friend.I A.taking part in B.getting ready for him all the time. C.taking care of D.keeping clear of A.trust B.avoid C.change 12.(2026安徽)If we meet problems,we can 5.(2026吉林）Parents and schools make rules to the reasons and solve them wisely. help us.So,we should the rules A.leave out B.make up A.follow B.write C.introduce C.turn down D.look into 6.(2026扬州)I like to the great mountains 13.(2026福建)一Tina always her seat on and rivers and people's life with my camera. the bus to someone who needs it. A.interview B.explore -She is really a kind girl. C.expect D.influence A.gives up B.takes away 7.(2026扬州）If you want to understand a culture C.waits for better,you need to time with local people. 14.(2026天水）My father to work by car, A.spend B.lose but now he riding a bike. C.cost D.change A.is used;is used 8.(2026武汉)一Gina,it's said that there are B.was used;is used to projects sending water from the south to the north C.used to go;is used to in China. D.used to going;used to 中考真题分之 15.(2026天水)In2026 Spring Festival Gala,the -Because I couldn't her name at that performers a wonderful show that moment. perfectly mixed AI technology with traditional A.think of B.write down Chinese culture. C.spell out D.type in A.put off B.put out 考点3动词和动词短语填空 C.put away D.put on 22.(2026天津)我们会去为你加油。 We'll be there to you 16.(2026连云港)Zhurong,China's first Mars rover 23.(2026天津)上周末迈克复习了笔记。 (火星车)，has a new age of exploring Mike his notes last weekend. planets for humans. 24.(2026天津)请把箱子抬起来，放到桌子上。 A.given up B.made up Please the box and put it on the C.turned up D.opened up table 17.(2026扬州)I take of China's high- 25.(2026眉山)-Mary,h up,or you'll be speed trains and have travelled throughout the late for the movie! country to experience different cultures. -OK.I'll be quick. A.notice B.care 26.(2026眉山)I1 my notebook yesterday. C.control D.advantage I checked everywhere but didn't find it. 18.(2026扬州)-What do you your 27.(2026眉山)一Zhu Hui,can I borrow your experience of living in China? ping-pong bats? -There is always something new.20 years on, -Sure.But please r them to me before China still surprises me. tomorrow. A.think over B.think of 28.(2026安徽)Mary gets up early every day,and （训练)very hard for the ping-pong C.think back D.think out match. 19.(2026广元)-Why is the wind energy used 29.(2026天水)你的学习成就取决于良好的学习 widely in the countryside? 方法和态度。 -Because it costs little and will never Your learning achievements Besides,it produces little pollution. good learning methods and attitudes. A.blow out B.put out 30.(2026扬州)People first World Bicycle C.come out D.run out Day on3June2018.（庆祝) 20.(2026武汉）Look,some people are doing 31.(2026扬州)Biking is perfect for kids and street dancing.Let's join them. teenagers because they can't yet.(开车) -OK.Though I haven't learnt it,I want 32.(2026广安)Travelling out in a green way can to （减少）air pollution from traffic. A.have a try B.give a talk 33.(2026广安)My son sent me a gift for my C.take a look D.lend a hand birthday and I_(接受)it happily. 21.(2026武汉)-Why did you call Lily“the girl 34.(2026凉山州)My little brother couldn't with long hair'”just now？ (control)his excitement when he got a toy 汇编英语 专题三 情态动词 1.(2026天津)You use the lift when there 7.(2026北京)The traffic laws say that everyone is a fire in the building.That's dangerous! wear the seat belt when travelling by car. A.mustn't B.may not A.must B.can C.should D.can C.may D.would 2.(2026天水)-Look at the lead singer on the 8.(2025南通)一Lily,how is Daniel's plan for our stage!Is that our music teacher,Mr White? class trip going on? -It be him.Mr White is sitting right -I'm not sure.It be completed.I saw next to us in the front row. him working on it this morning. A.must B.might A.may not B.shouldn't C.can't D.mustn't C.can't D.mustn't 3.(2026连云港)It is good manners to keep quiet in 9.(2025西藏)You wear a helmet(头盔) museums,so we play music on our when you ride an e-bike. phones without wearing earphones. A.have to B.has to A.can B.must C.can't D.shouldn't C.shouldn't D.needn't 10.(2025金昌) you turn down the TV, 4.(2026广元)-This term,students in most please?I'm trying to work. schools will have a 15-minute break between A.Could B.Must classes. C.Might D.Should -If so,we have more free time to relax. 11.(2025常州）一 you teach me to play A.can B.must basketball,Simon? C.should D.need —Sure.Let'sgo！ 5.(2026凉山州)一Who is that boy reading in the A.Shall B.Can garden？Is it Jimmy? C.Might D.Need -It be Jimmy.I saw him in the 12.(2025无锡)Hey,Julie.I've had a problem classroom just now recently. you help me? A.must B.can't A.Can B.Must C.may C.Should D.May 6.(2026云南)-Tina, you speak Chinese? 13.(2025镇江)It is a rule that passengers -Of course,I can. smoke in the high-speed railway. A.must B.can A.wouldn't B.needn't C.need D.should C.mustn't D.couldn't 中考真题分 专题四 动词的时态 考点1一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将 8.(2026凉山州)When I passed by the music room, 来时 Nancy the song see you again for the 1.(2026安徽)一Jenny,your bike is working again. coming school-leavers'party. -Yes.My friend Edward it for me A.has practised B.was practising yesterday. C.is practising A.repaired B.is repairing 9.(2026云南)一Ann,what are you doing？I need C.has repaired D.will repair your help. 2.(2026天水)Life will be easier if you -0h,I my room now. stronger. A.cleaned B.am cleaning A.get B.got C.will clean D.have cleaned C.will get D.were getting 10.(2026北京)一What is Dad doing in the study? 3.(2026)Great changes have taken place since -He on his laptop. I here 20 years ago. A.works B.worked A.move B.have moved C.will work D.is working C.will move D.moved 11.(2026北京)Mum dinner for us when I 4.(2026北京）The“Reading Beijing” event got home from school. thousands of students every year. A.cooks B.is cooking A.draws B.drew C.was cooking D.will cook C.will draw D.has drawn 12.(2026扬州）You're 考点2现在进行时、过去进行时 happier when you're (ride)with your friends. 5.(2026江西)-Tom,turn down the TV please!I 考点3现在完成时 my homework -Sorry!I thought you had finished it. 13.(2026福建）—Jack some changes to his A.do B.did lifestyle recently. C.am doing D.was doing -So he is much healthier than before 6.(2026天津）The volunteers the sports A.makes B.has made C.will make centre now. Let's join them. 14.(2026扬州)n the past few years,I A.cleaned B.were cleaning many Chinese stories through my photos. C.are cleaning D.will clean A.tell B.told 7.(2026连云港)The Jiangsu Super League or C.have told D.will tell Suchao football grow more popular in 15.(2026北京）So far,they several China at present. meetings to discuss their plans for a field trip. A.helped B.is helping A.have B.had C.will help D.was helping C.are having D.have had 汇编英语 专题五 动词的非谓语形式 1.(2026天津)The foreign tourists decided 8.(2025天津)The government is developing new Mei Lanfang Theatre. plans ancient buildings. A.visit B.visited A.protect B.to protect C.visiting D.to visit C.protects D.protected 2.(2026福建) students more breaks,many 9.(2025海南) the speech interesting,our schools have spring and autumn holidays. head teacher prepared a short video. A.Give B.Giving C.To give A.To make B.Make 3.(2026连云港) C.Making the Dragon Boat Festival, 10.(2025西藏)Our teacher advises us our community will organize a zongzi-making ourselves in the sunshine. competition. A.enjoy B.to enjoy A.Celebrating B.Celebrated C.enjoyed D.enjoying C.To celebrate D.Celebrate 11.(2025宿迁)Kitty will go to the English Corner 4.(2026扬州)China continues me endless her English this Saturday afternoon. chances for discovery. A.to practise B.practising A.offer B.offered C.practised D.practise C.to offer D.to offering 12.(2025长春) eyes healthy,we students 5.(2026云南)I want my grandparents this should spend less time on screens. summer vacation.I really miss them. A.To keep B.Keep A.visit B.to visit C.Kept D.Keeping C.visiting D.visited 13.(2025龙东地区) communication easier 6.(2025攀枝花）一A highway to Yumen will be put and faster,engineers in that company have into use soon designed a kind of smart watches. -What great news!It will take me less time A.Make B.Making back home. C.To make A.go B.to go 14.(2025绥化)Our English teacher is humorous C.going D.to going and he often tells funny jokes to make 7.(2025龙东地区）一How do you improve your us English listening skills? A.to laugh B.laugh -I spend about twenty minutes English C.laughed videos every day. 15.(2026兰州)Don't forget (shut)off the A.watch B.to watch C.watching gas after cooking. 中考真题分之 专题六 被动语态 考点1各时态的被动结构 9.(2026云南)The Shenzhou-23 astronauts 1.(2026江西)Nowadays,robots can do lots of into space successfully on May 24th,2026. amazing things and they in many places. A.send B.are sent A.use B.are used C.were sent D.were sending C.used D.were used 10.(2026北京)A charity concert in the 2.(2026天津)A report on space travel next gym the day before yesterday. Sunday. A.held B.was held A.gave B.was given C.will hold D.will be held C.will give D.will be given 3.(2026安徽Next month,MsLi to give 11.(2026)Our classroom is big and bright.It students advice on water safety. every day. A.invited B.was invited A.has cleaned B.was cleaned C.will invite D.will be invited C.is cleaned D.will clean 4.(2026福建)AI courses in primary and 12.(2025哈尔滨)Do you know that tea,one of secondary education in the near future. the most popular drinks in the world, by A.include B.were included accident? C.will be included -Really?It's my favourite drink. 5.(2026连云港）Since3 D printing in the A.was invented B.invented medical area,making a hearing aid has become C.was inventing faster. B.will be used 13.(2025凉山州）一We planted lots of trees on A.used C.was used D.has used Tree Planting Day 6.(2026扬州）Cities in China are becoming more -That's quite meaningful.To have a greener beautiful,as more parks every year. world,more trees should every year. A.build B.built A.plant B.be planted C.are built D.were built C.are planted 7.(2026广元)-Why does the school hold the 考点2被动语态填空 activity of“Clean Plate”? 14.(2026天水)Books are always_ (fill)with 一Because it to help reduce food waste. fun and interesting facts. A.designs B.designed 15.(2025无锡)It make)up of a few old C.is designed D.is designing towns and villages. 8.(2026凉山州)一Oh,your room is very tidy! -Thanks,Jason.It 16.(2025无锡)Hundreds of factories every day. A.was cleaned B.is cleaned encourage)to move away or close between C.isn't cleaned 2005and2015. 汇编英语 专题七形容词和副词 考点1形容词和副词辨析 9.(2026连云港)Engineers put their hearts 1.(2026江西)Students should take notes in into every detail because a miss is as good as a class to avoid missing any key points. mile. A.carefully B.easily A.suddenly B.completely C.freely D.beautifully C.politely D.carelessly 2.(2026天津)Don'tbe to ask questions. 10.(2026连云港)Nature has a power for it Just be brave! can make people relaxed after they wander in a A.afraid B.nice park for just 20 minutes. C.glad D.clear A.magic B.weak 3.(2026天津)Mary loves running in the morning, C.strict D.harmful so she always gets up 11.(2026扬州)Life in the parks here,with rich A.early B.slowly activities,such as singing,dancing and doing C.finally D.loudly Tai Chi,is different from parks in 4.(2026安徽)If you want to know the culture of a the UK. city,it's a good way to enjoy the food. A.rapidly B.totally A.free B.fast C.suddenly D.finally C.sweet D.local 12.(2026武汉)-Grandma,let me help you carry 5.(2026福建)一They are chatting about the box. the coming football match. -No,thanks,dear.It's not that -Yes,the match is very popular among students. A.cheap B.small A.quickly B.politely C.heavy D.old C.excitedly 6.(2026福建)Xiao Ya is about life.She 13.(2026徐州)The food in our school dining hall always looks on the bright side of things. is delicious. the price is low.Nice! A.hopeful B.curious A.Anyway B.Moreover C.nervous C.Instead D.Otherwise 7.(2026天水)The scenery of Gansu in autumn is 考点2形容词和副词比较级、最高级的 amazing and beautiful. 用法 A.hardly B.only 14.(2026江西)一Both Jenny and Mary can dance, C.simply D.nearly but Jenny dances 8.(2026吉林)It's to use phones when you -Yeah,she is an excellent dancer. are crossing the road. A.better B.the best A.strict B.heavy C.dangerous C.worse D.the worst 中考真题分 15.(2026天津)0 ur class won first place in the 23.(2026安徽）Students are reading English in the singing competition.We sang of all. nice s （阳光充足的)classroom. A.well B.better 24.(2026安徽)I watch TV0(一次)a C.much better D.the best week to know what's going on all over the world. 16.(2026天水)0neof solar energy power 25.(2026天水)Welcome to join the reading stations in the world,"Super Mirror Solar Power theatre,which will be held (two)a day Station",lies in Gansu. in the school hall A.large B.larger 26.(2026天水)Reading provides us much C.largest D.the largest knowledge that can be (help)in daily 17.(2026广元）一Do you know why AI is being life. used to create music? 27.(2026天水）If we want to learn more about the -I'm not sure.Perhaps it's than paying world,we should read (often). a musician. 28.(2026云南)Itis to enjoy“a slow life” A.inexpensive in Yunnan along the Ancient Tea Horse Road. B.less inexpensive (relax) C.more inexpensive 29.(2026云南)Visitors ride a horse around D.the most inexpensive the Shaxi ancient town to enjoy its beauty.(usual) 18.(2026云南)一Hi,Bob.Which sport do you 30.(2026天水)他为自己没有放弃而感到自豪。 like basketball,football or volleyball? He was himself for not giving up. -Basketball.I'm good at it. 31.(2026扬州)A pair of shoes and a A.well B.better bicycle provide simple ways to connect with C.the better D.best nature.(comfort) 19.(2026北京）The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of 32.(2026扬州)Want to become happier,stronger festivals in China. and ？Why not go biking？(healthy) A.popular B.more popular 33.(2026广安)They were hungry and_（口 C.most popular D.the most popular 渴的)when they climbed the mountain. 20.(2026徐州)Millie is a little bit than 34.(2026凉山州)The Chinese table tennis team Simon-she is 56 kilos and he is 55 kilos won great prizes!They achieved their dreams by A.taller B.thinner working for them,not by hoping for them C.heavier D.shorter (simple). 考点3形容词和副词（短语）填空 35.(2026凉山州)in Chinese culture,the horses 21.(2026)Nowadays,people in many different with great abilities stand for the t countries are learning Chinese,because it is people.They are often called "thousand-li used around the world. horses'”. 22.(2026眉山)We'd better open the windows from 36.(2026自贡)We all like h people who time to time,so we can have some f air never tell a lie. in the room. 汇编英语 专题八代词 考点1人称代词、物主代词、反身代词 9.(2026北京)My father is a nature lover.. 1.(2026天津）My sister made a kite by and favourite activity is hiking in the forest. she gave it to new classmate A.His B.Her A.himself;his B.himself;him C.Their D.Your C.herself;hers D.herself;her 10.(2025无锡)I've made drink less 2.(2026安徽)Katie's kindness makes coffee,but it doesn't work.What shall I do? pleasure for others to work with her. A.ourselves B.us A.it B.that C.myself D.me C.this D.one 11.(2025徐州)Boys,whose jacket is this? Somebody left 3.(2026福建)Xiaomin and I like music. jacket in the dining room. often go to the concert together. A.my B.your A.He B.I C.We C.his D.her 4.(2026)You can't run in the hallways,or you 12.(2025镇江)The documentary Return tells may hurt the stories of many scientists in the A.myself B.herself C.yourself 1950s. 5.(2026连云港)The clothes that we wear send a A.we B.us message to the people around C.our D.ours A.we B.us 13.(2025天津) sister is in the school C.our D.ours tennis team. I'm proud of 6.(2026扬州)People pay for everything on A.I;she B.I;her smart phones. C.My;she D.My;her A.they B.them 14.(2025海南)My classmates and I took C.their D.theirs seats,and waited for the graduation speech. 7.(2026广元）一Mum,it's so boring to learn to do A.their B.my housework C.our -Honey,I can't do everything for you.You'd 15.(2025西藏)Namtso Lake attracts(吸引) better learn to take care of visitors by colours. A.itself B.myself A.its B.they C.ourselves D.yourself C.it's D.they're 8.(2026)My brother enjoys playing the guitar. 16.(2025宿迁)I left my Chinese book at home plays it every day. today.Simon shared with me. A.I B.You A.he B.his C.She D.He C.him D.himself 中考真题分之 17.(2025东营）Welcome,Jane.Come in and sit -Don't worry.I brought with me.We down.Make at home. can share A.myself B.himself A.one B.it C.this C.herself D.yourself 25.(2025攀枝花)一Is there who wants to 考点2不定代词 take part in the singing competition? 18.(2026武汉）-What kind of music do you -Lisa.She is good at singing. prefer,pop music or country music? A.anyone B.anything -Hard to choose.Actually,I listen to C.someone D.something of them in my free time. 26.(2025广元)-Molly,I left my dictionary at A.neither B.none home.Do you have C.both D.all -Yes.Here you are. 19.(2026徐州）-ve got two drinks..Which one A.it B.this would you like? C.that D.one It doesn't matter which one. 考点3代词填空 A.Both B.Either 27.(2026眉山）Your T-shirt is very similar to C.Neither D.None m but I think yours feels more 20.(2025哈尔滨)一We have worked very hard comfortable over the past three years,but of us did 28.(2026天水)Books allow（we)to it alone. experience different lives. -Yes,you're supposed to be thankful to those 29.(2026扬州)If you form a habit of biking,you who helped and supported you. will find _more organized.（你们自己) A.none B.all 30.(2026凉山州)一Love you,laoji means loving C.nobody yourself.Listen to your heart and relax when you are tired. 21.(2025常州)Paper-cutting is my favourite. is more interesting than it. -I see.When I love m,I can grow A.Something B.Anything happily and face life bravely. C.Nothing 31.(2026云南）Let's start trip from D.Everything 22.(2025无锡）But I can't promise you Xishuangbanna,one of the key production areas of tea.(we) You'll have to try it yourself. 32.(2026)We should care for old people.It's A.something B.anything duty(责任)to make them feel warm C.everything D.nothing 0 and loved. 23.(2025徐州)Winning is important,of course, 33.(2025乐山)Their school is very similar to but it is not （我们的)，but our school is bigger. A.something B.anything 34.(2025扬州)Some tourists fall in love with C.nothing D.everything Yangzhou rather than just its tourist 24.(2025乐山）一What a pity！I left my computer attractions.it) at home. 汇编英语 专题九介词 考点1介词及介词短语辨析 9.(2026云南）—Mum,where's my book? 1.(2026安徽)Many students are reading the book —Look,it's the chair.Put it in Journey to the West Wu Cheng'en,a your schoolbag,dear. Chinese writer. A.on B.near A.by B.at C.under D.behind C.in D.as 10.(2026北京）Joe started to study Traditional 2.(2026福建)China Space Day is April 24th. Chinese Medicine the age of 18. A.in B.on C.at A.on B.at 3.(2026福建)The project was hard C.to D.for Through teamwork,we finished it soon. 11.(2026武汉)一Don't pack things or A.in time B.at first you might forget something important. C.on purpose -All right.I'll leave myself enough time. 4.(2026天水) China's Shenzhou-23 manned A.in the near future spaceship was successfully launched May B.for a long time 24,2026. C.at the last minute A.in B.on D.on the same day C.at D.during 12.(2026徐州)My grandson,do something today 5.(2026吉林)We'd better keep our desks clean that your future self will thank you and tidy going to bed. A.from B.about A.from B.before C.about C.with D.for 6.(2026扬州）一When did you first come to China, 考点2介词及介词短语填空 Kevin? 13.(2026眉山）It's said that Dongpo pork was -I came to China for the very first time invented b Su Dongpo,one of the 2004. greatest poets in Chinese history. A.in B.on 14.(2026天津)这张生日贺卡是手工制作的。 C.at D.to The birthday card is made 7.(2026)The traffic goes so well:trains,the 15.(2026云南)Go to local food markets underground and buses always run and try the delicious tofu in Honghe..(在晚上) A.in time B.on time 16.(2025凉山州)The little girl in a red hat is C.by the time D.for some time walking t the forest with a small basket 8.(2026凉山州)When the temperature of water is for her grandma. at0℃or 0℃，water will change into ice. 17.(2025苏州)Why not finish the task today A.below B.above C.over instead of waiting u tomorrow? 中考真题分 专题十连词 考点1并列连词 8.(2025天津)It's raining outside. Take an 1.(2026福建)It was cold, his words umbrella, you will get wet. warmed me up. A.and B.or A.or B.so C.but C.so D.but 2.(2026连云港)Sometimes happiness is not about 考点2从属连词 big plans small moments,when you slow 9.(2026安徽)I am very happy I have made down and simply enjoy being together. a difference to someone else's life. A.so B.for A.unless B.because C.and D.but C.until D.though 3.(2026)Things in China change so fast.Stay 10.(2026江西)We cannot win the game a month you will have enough material for everyone in our team pulls together. a book. A.while B.since A.whether B.but C.whenever D.unless C.or D.and 11.(2026)John feels awful.He should stay in bed he feels better. 4.(2026云南)Red,yellow green are the A.if B.until three colours of traffic lights. C.when D.because A.or B.so 12.(2026广元）-In a rapidly developing world, C.and D.but we will be left behind we keep learning. 5.(2026北京)We lost the game, we didn't -I totally agree. After all,it's never too late to lose hope in ourselves. learn. A.and B.but A.if B.unless C.so D.or C.as long as D.as soon as 6.(2025常州）—D0 you know Qu Qiubai 考点3连词填空 Zhang Tailei were born in Changzhou? 13.(2026眉山)We should say sorry i we -Yes.They made great contributions to China did or said something wrong. and their hometown,Changzhou. 14.(2026天水)造纸术不仅推动了中国文化的发 A.either;or B.not only;but also 展，还改变了世界文明的进程。 C.neither;nor D.both;and The papermaking technique 7.(2025淮安)Cakes taste good, you can't speeded up the development of Chinese culture eat too much. but also changed civilizations around the world. A.and B.but 15.(2026扬州） your age or body type,you C.or D.so can get started on a biking journey..(无论什么) 汇编英语 专题十一 冠词 1.(2026江西）I have big family.All my 4.(2026凉山州)一Hlave you ever heard of family enjoy music. old grandma Cai Gao who is 80 years old? A.a B.an C.the D./ -Sure.She won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen 2.(2026天津)Tony is lying in sun and Award for Illustration. eating ice cream. A.a B.an C.the A.the;a B.the;an 5.(2026云南)What cool T-shirt!I will buy C.a;a D.a;an one for my dad. 3.(2026)For learning English,first you need A.a B.an C.the D./ to become active learner. 6.(2025攀枝花)My family went to have a hot pot A.a B.an in a restaurant for my father's birthday. C.the D./ A.a B.an C.the D./ 专题十二 数词 考点1基数词和序数词 4.(2026凉山州)I've never been to Dali before. 1.(2026)We celebrate International Workers' This will be my visit to Erhai Lake. Day in the month of a year. A.first B.second C.third A.sixth B.fifth 5.(2025凉山州)David will celebrate his C.third D.ninth birthday soon.He will reach "the year of erli". 2.(2026天水)-The concert begins at3:35p.m. A.thirtieth B.fortieth C.fiftieth and lasts for 90 minutes. 考点2数词填空 -Got it.So it will end exactly at 6.(2026泸州)The Yellow River,one of the A.4:40 B.4:55 birthplaces of our culture,is the s longest C.5:00 D.5:05 river in China 3.(2026广元）-Every year,thousands of visitors 7.(2026云南）The Dukezong ancient town,the station of the trip,tells stories connecting come to Guangyuan. Yunnan to the world.(six) -It's reported that nearly of them are 8.(2025金昌)This is Li Hua's (three)time from other provinces. to be a volunteer. A.two third B.two thirds 9.(2025宜宾)0 ctober is the t month of a C.second thirds D.two three year. 中考真题分 专题十三 句子的种类 考点1特殊疑问句 A.How far B.How often 1.(2026福建)一 is the Pingtan Strait C.How much D.How long Bridge? 8.（2025攀技花) will you finish your -It is 4,976 metres long. hand-made poster? A.How long B.How wide -Perhaps in five days. C.How far A.How soon B.How long 2.(2026天水）一 do you usually review your C.How often D.How much lessons? 9.(2025西藏) wrote A Dream of Red -By making mind maps and discussing difficult Mansions(《红楼梦》)？ points with my classmates. -It was written by Cao Xueqin. A.Why B.How A.Where B.What C.When D.Where C.Why D.Who 3.(2026扬州）一 do you often travel to 10.(2025北京)—Steve, did you begin to other cities during holidays? learn how to play chess? -By high-speed train. -About two years ago. A.When B.Where A.what B.when C.What D.How C.why D.where 4.(2026北京)一 do you visit the science 11.(2025扬州）一 do you remember about museum? this week's news? -Once a month -None,I'm afraid. A.How much B.How long A.How many B.How much C.How often D.How soon C.How soon D.How long 5.(2026徐州）一 shall we meet for the 12.(2025金昌)一 are the trousers? charity show? -20 pounds. -What about meeting at the school gate? A.How many B.How long A.Who B.Why C.How far D.How much C.Where D.When 考点2陈述句 6.(2026)-Lily,your dress is very beautiful. 13.(2025)I think the computer can still work. did you get it? (改为否定句) -I bought it in a clothes shop near my home. think the computer still work. A.When B.Where 14.(2025)Gina is talking to her friend on the C.How phone.(改为否定句) 7.(2025淮安） is the red coat over there? Gina to her friend on the phone. -100 yuan.You can try it on. 类汇编英语 专题十四 特殊句式和主谓一致 考点1感叹句 8.(2025东营)-In the near future,we may be 1.(2026广元)-How do you feel about the party able to taste food and drinks“online”by an e- we had last night? Taste tool. -Unbelievable！ -It was wonderful. great fun we had！ amazing it is！ A.How B.What A.How B.What a C.What a D.What an C.How a D.What 考点2倒装句 2.(2026凉山州） useful suggestion you 9.(2025绥化)Jim doesn't know anything about have given me! DeepSeek. his brother. -It's kind of you to say so. A.So does B.Neither doesn't A.How B.What C.Neither does C.What a 考点3祈使句 3.(2026宿迁) nice song it is!No wonder a 10.(2026天水)Pick up a book and start) lot of people enjoy singing it. reading today！ A.What B.How a 11.(2025金昌)红灯时不要横穿马路。 C.How D.What a the road when the traffic lights 4.(2025海南) fast three years has passed! are red. A.How B.What 12.(2025西藏)Please in yourself and start C.What a your new journey！ 5.(2025长春) beautiful the poem Mom Knows A.believes B.believed Best is!I want to read it to my mom. C.believing D.believe A.What B.What a 考点4主谓一致 C.How D.How a 13.(2026天水)Every time I was upset,there 6.(2025西藏) great our motherland is!I always my parents comforting me. A.is B.are love China！ C.was D.were A.What a B.What 14.(2025金昌)Look！There a notebook C.How a D.How and three keys on the desk. 7.(2025宿迁)一Sun Yingsha won the womeni's A.is B.was singles final at the World Table Tennis C.are D.were Championships in Doha on May 25,2025 15.(2026兰州)No touching in the lab until your exciting the news is！ teachers (tell)you to. A.What an B.What 16.(2026天水)Reading is a good way that C.How an D.How (open)our eyes to the world. 中考真题分 专题十五 复合句 考点1宾语从句 B.why should we eat 1.(2026天津)-Daming,do you know C.how important food is -Because he can see the changes in our home town. D.that we live to eat A.why Grandpa loves city walks 7.(2026凉山州)If you wonder just go to B.why does Grandpa love city walks the laboratory to find it out by yourself. C.when Grandpa takes a city walk A.whether H2O,can produce 02 B.that O,is made from H2O2 D.when does Grandpa take a city walk 2.(2026安徽）-D0 you know C.how was 02 made from H2O2 we can 8.(2026云南)-Li Ming,could you tell me_ finish the project? -At ten tomorrow morning. -Very soon,probably next Monday. A.when we will go to the bookstore A.how B.why B.when will we go to the bookstore C.when D.where C.how we will go to the bookstore 3.(2026福建)一Alex,could you tell me D.how will we go to the bookstore -Sure.On the farm. 9.(2026北京)一Could you tell me as A.who will take part in the study tour volunteers tomorrow? B.where we will make the study tour -Yes.We're going to clean up litter in the park. C.why the study tour is important A.what we did 4.(2026天水)-The Yellow River is the second B.what did we do longest river in China.Do you know C.what we will do -Yes,it's 5,464 kilometres long. D.what will we do A.how long it is B.how far it is 10.(2026武汉）一Mario,can you tell me C.how big it is D.how wide it is -I do eye exercises every day. 5.(2026)People in other countries can better A.where you do exercise understand through these photos. B.how you protect your eyes A.what life here is like C.when do you relax your eyes B.what is life here like D.what do you do to keep healthy C.how life here is like 11.(2025哈尔滨）一Could you please tell me__? D.how is life here like -Certainly.There are so many to follow.For 6.(2026广元）-Fu Xing,what does the saying example,we can't be noisy or eat there. “Food is life'”mean? A.where the school library is -It means B.what the school library rules are A.what is life C.if there's a library in our school 汇编英语 12.(2025常州)一Could you tell me two 考点3状语从句 30-minute breaks every day? 18.(2026天水) painting takes time,it -They help us stay healthy and energetic. teaches us to notice the beauty around us. A.why we have A.Because B.Although B.what we do during C.Unless D.If C.why do we have 19.(2026镇江)The twin brothers always walk to D.what do we do during school it is fine on weekdays. 13.(2025南通）一Daniel,I want to read the book A.when B.until Journey to the West.But I don't know C.though D.unless -You can try Nantong Library. 20.(2026无锡）Stay away from the water,and A.how I can get one never do it at night you find a friend to B.what I should take with me go with you. C.when I can borrow one A.if B.unless D.if I can take Underground Line 1 C.because D.though 14.(2025无锡)-That sounds interesting！MayI 21.(2025凉山州)一Labour education is important ask to see the changes? for students'development. -Well,it depends.Some people take a while, -Sure. schools put it into practice, and some others take forever. students will be more independent. A.how much will it cost A.Although B.Unless B.how long will it take C.If C.how much it will cost 22.(2025海南)After the speech,it was time for D.how long it will take photos some of our eyes were wet,we 考点2定语从句 still tried to show bright smiles. 15.(2026攀枝花)一What are they talking about? A.But B.So -They are talking about Chinese inventions C.Although or not you're successful have made a big difference to our daily 23.(2025西藏) life. you must try your best. A.Whether B.If A.that B.who C.Either C.when D.Neither D.where 16.(2025攀技花)n Journey to the West,my 24.(2025绥化)Nowadays more and more people take exercise every day favourite character is Wukong they can have keeps healthier bodies. fighting to help the weak. A.such that B.in order to A.who B.whom C.so that C.whose D.which 25.(2025东营) you've finished your homework, 17.(2025西藏)The story my grandfather you may go out and play. told me about Qian Xuesen is touching. A.Since B.Before A.who B.whom C.Unless D.Although C.whose D.which 中考真题分之 专题十六 情景交际 1.(2026天津)-I'm reading an interesting book, 6.(2026连云港）一Millie,I plan to visit Mount Journey to the West. Huaguo tomorrow.But I can't decide -What a great Chinese work! -Try light shoes.They're fit for climbing. A.It's a secret B.Enjoy the book A.what to wear B.when to leave C.Come this way D.That's a pity C.how to get there 2.(2026天水)-Idon't know what the future will D.where to take photos be like. 7.(2026广元)-Let's work as volunteers in the Just take every step as it comes. City Museum during the summer vacation. A.You're welcome B.No way I'm looking forward to that. C.It's a pity D.Take it easy A.It couldn't be better 3.(2026天水)What does B.It's up to you C.It's not a big deal the notice on the right You Are Wanted Do you like sports?Do D.It doesn't matter tell us? you want to play 8.(2026凉山州)Which of the following tells that A.Anyone can take badminton?Everyone is you mustn't swim in the river? part in the club. welcome at our club, B.Only beginners can especially beginners. B join the club. C.The club opens to baseball lovers. D.You need to pay for the club. 4.(2026天水)-I have practised this English 9.(2026)What is the boy doing in the picture? speech for three days,but I still make mistakes. A.Jogging. B.Swimming. 一Don't give up！ Practice makes perfect! C.Skating. A.An apple a day keeps the doctor away D.Climbing. B.Two heads are better than one 10.(2026攀枝花)一Home is always the warmest C.Rome wasn't built in a day place. D.Actions speak louder than words East or west,home is best. 5.(2026天水）What does the sign on the A.I totally agree B.All right C.I'm afraid not right mean? D.Not at all 11.(2026镇江)一Excuse me,isit0 K if I bring A.People can smoke freely here. my dog inside? B.Only a little smoking is allowed here. Pets are not allowed here. C.Smoking is not allowed in this area. A.It's a good idea. B.It doesn't matter. D.You can smoke only in this area. C.I'm afraid not. D.Don't mention it. 汇编英语第一部分 语言知识基础练 专题 考点1名词和名词短语词义辨析 1B【解析】house房子；job工作；gf礼物； game游戏。“maybe as a writer'”是对前文想要的 东西的解释说明，作家是一种职业，说明想要的 是一份工作，job符合语境。故选B。 2C【解析】problem问题；danger危险； success成功；health健康。根据“Peter's first book came out.His depends on hard work.”可知，Pter的第一本书出版了，说明他是 成功的。此处表示他的成功取决于努力工作， success符合语境。故选C。 3C【解析】rock岩石；wall墙壁；light光； cloud云。根据语境可知，梦想在困难时刻给人 希望和指引，ligt常用来比喻“希望、光明”，符 合语境。故选C。 4C【解析】acting表演；dancing跳舞； gardening园艺。根据“because I like growing flowers”可知，喜欢种花的人参加的应该是园艺 俱乐部。故选C。 5B【解析】habit习惯；balance平衡； direction方向。根据“between our schoolwork and play”可知，此处指在学业和玩耍之间保持平衡， “keep a balance between..and.”意为“在… 和…之间保持平衡”，符合语境。故选B。 (知识拓展 balance作动词时意为“使（在某物上）保持平 衡；抵消”。 例：How long can you balance on one leg？?你单 腿能站多久？ 6A【解析】habit习惯；rule规则；team团 名词 队；place地方。根据“write down your mistakes and look them over”可知，记录错误并复习是一 种良好的习惯，habit符合语境。故选A。 7B【解析】air空气；life生活；level水平。 根据“No rules,no order.”可推知，规则对于维持 生活中的秩序是必要的，life符合语境。故选B。 8D【解析】law法律；history历史；language 语言；space太空。根据“I hope to be an astronaut”可知，成为宇航员需要读关于太空的 书，space符合语境。故选D。 9B【解析】根据问句中的“makes the meals'”可知，语境与做饭有关。根据“My father does.”可推知爸爸有好的烹饪技巧，cooking skills符合语境。故选B。 OA【解析】shape形状；control控制；order 顺序；balance平衡。根据“you sat on my hat just now”可知，帽子被坐后，形状发生了改变，固定 短语out of shape意为“变形”，符合语境。故 选A。 1们D【解析】farmer农民；astronaut宇航员； director导演；scientist科学家。根据“Qian Xuesen,father of China's space program”及常识 可知，钱学森是世界上最伟大的科学家之一， scientist符合语境。故选D。 2A【解析】fever发烧；toothache牙痛；cough 咳嗽。根据“My head feels very hot.”和“take your temperature”可知，量体温是为了检查是否 发烧，fever符合语境。故选A。 13C【解析】cook厨师；doctor医生；dancer 舞蹈演员；singer歌手。根据“I like dancing very much”可知，“我”喜欢跳舞，长大后想成为一名 舞蹈演员。故选C。 14B【解析】sport运动；job工作；hobby爱 好；festival节日。根据“Farmers grow crops.Pilots fly planes.Doctors take care of sick people..”可知， 农民、飞行员、医生都是职业，第一句表示世界 上有很多职业。job符合语境。故选B。 15A【解析】relationship关系；scholarship奖 学金；imagination想象力；instruction指示。根据 "Those students always study and exercise together.”可知，一起学习和锻炼的学生之间应 该关系密切，relationship符合语境。故选A。 16C【解析】mountain山；wall墙；bridge桥 梁。根据“It really helps cross-cultural communication.”可知，艺术是不同国家之间的 桥梁，bridge符合语境。故选C。 17C【解析】noise噪声；shape形状；advice建 议；life生活。根据“Daming often asks his teacher for about how to improve his English. 可知，此处指大明经常向老师寻求关于如何提 高英语的建议。故选C。 18C【解析】tradition传统；invention发明； suggestion建议。根据“It's raining outside,and 专题二 动 考点1动词词义辨析 C【解析】find找到；buy买；cary拿，搬； translate翻译。根据答语“They are so heavy for me.”可知，书很重，由此可推知此处指帮忙搬 书，cary符合语境。故选C。 2B【解析】ask问；connect连接；love爱； close关闭。根据“This new railway”可知，主语 是铁路，铁路的作用通常是连接两地，“connect. to.”意为“把…连接到…”，符合语境。故 选B。 3B【解析】beat打败；pick挑选；face面对； you should take an umbrella.”可知，外面在下雨， 对方建议带一把伞，空处所在句应评价对方的 建议很有用。故选C。 考点2名词的数和所有格 19C【解析】根据空前的数字“3”可知，hour 应用复数形式hours;此处应用名词所有格来修 饰名词ide,复数名词所有格直接在词尾加“”， 即hours'。故选C。 20 movies 21 manners 22 visitors 23 travel(1)ers 24 sweet apples 25 suggestions 考点3名词和名词短语填空 26 eggs 27 values 28 horse 29 garden 30 seat 31 team 32 value;meaning 33 weight 34 choice 35 energy 36 habit 37 bridge 38 bike 39 sea 40 courage 41 safety 42 hero 43 airport 44 member 司和动词短语 watch观看。根据“Bob sings best in our class”可 知，Bob唱歌最好，由此可推知此处表示挑选他 参加比赛，pick符合语境。故选B。 4A【解析】trust信任；avoid避免；change改 变。根据“Teng Fei is my best friend..”可知，腾 飞是“我”最好的朋友，由此可推知此处指“我” 总是信任他，trust符合语境。故选A。 5A【解析】follow遵守；write写；introduce 介绍。根据语境可知，此处指遵守规则，follow 符合语境。故选A。 6B【解析】interview采访；explore探索； expect期待；influence影响。根据“the great mountains and rivers and people's life with my camera”可知，此处表示用相机去探索山河与人 们的生活，explore符合语境。故选B。 7A【解析】spend花费（时间/金钱，主语为 人)；lose失去；cost花费（主语为物）；change改 变。根据语境可知，此处指如果想要更好地了 解一种文化，应该多花时间和当地人相处，主语 是人，应用spend。故选A。 （知识拓展 spend+时间+(in)doing sth花费时间做某事 例：They spent the whole night talking.他们整 夜都在聊天。 8A【解析】move移动，调动；watch观看； heat加热；pour倒。根据“sending water from the south to the north”可知，此处指将水从南方向北 方调动，move符合语境。故选A。 9D【解析】copy抄写；review复习；praise赞 扬；question质疑，询问。根据“Always asking why”可知，Nick经常对书本内容提出疑问， question符合语境。故选D。 OB【解析】finish完成；regret后悔；suggest 建议；avoid避免。根据后句“I would like to get my money back.”可知，说话人想要退款，说明对 购买行为感到后悔，regret符合语境。故选B。 考点2动词短语辨析 1IC【解析】take part in参加；get ready for 为…做准备；take care of照顾；keep clear of避 开。根据“worked for69 hours without resting”可 知，此处表示白求恩大夫连续工作69个小时，无暇 休息或照料自己，take care of符合语境。故选C。 12D【解析】leave out遗漏；make up编造； turn down拒绝；look into调查。根据“the reasons and solve them wisely”可知，遇到问题应调查原 因，look into符合语境。故选D。 3A【解析】give up让出；take away拿走； wait for等待。give up one's seat是固定搭配，意 为“让座”。故选A。 (知识拓展 gve的相关短语： give away赠送；捐赠 give in屈服；认输 give out用完；耗尽 give off发出，放出（气味、热、光等） 14C【解析】used to do sth过去常常做某事； be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。根据“My father to work by car,but now he riding a bike.”可知，第一空表示过去 的习惯，且句中已有to work,需用used to go;第 二空表示现在的习惯，主语是he,空后接动名词 riding,需用is used to。故选C。 5D【解析】put off推迟；put out熄灭；put away将…收起；put on上演。根据“performers a wonderful show'”可知，此处指表演者 上演了一场精彩的演出，put on符合语境。故 选D。 I6D【解析】give up放弃；make up编造；turm p出现；open up开启。根据“a new age of exploring planets'”可知，祝融号开启了人类探索 行星的新时代，open up符合语境。故选D。 7D【解析】根据“have travelled throughout the country”可知，此处指利用高铁全国旅行来 体验不同的文化，take advantage of意为“利用”， 符合语境。故选D。 18B【解析】hink over仔细考虑；think of认 为，想起；think back回想；think out想出。根据 “There is always something new.”可知，答语是在 表达看法，由此可推知问句询问的是对某事的 看法，think of符合语境。故选B。 19D【解析】blow out吹灭；put out熄灭； come out出来；un out用完。根据常识可知，风 能是可再生能源，不会耗尽，run out符合语境。 故选D。 知识拓展 辨析run out和run out of (1)run out:主语是物，为不及物动词短语，表 示“某物用完、耗尽”。 例：Time has run out.时间已经用完了。 (2)run out of:主语是人，后面必须接宾语，表 示“某人用完某物”。 例：We have run out of water.我们已经把水用 完了。 2oA【解析】have a try试一试；give a talk做 报告；take a look看一看；lend a hand帮忙。根 据“Though I haven't learnt it”可知，此处指虽未 专题三 1A【解析】mustn't禁止；may not可能不，表 示不确定的推测；should应该；can可以，能够。 根据“.when there is a fire in the building.That's dangerous!”可知，发生火灾时禁止使用电梯，空 处应该用mustn't表示禁止。故选A。 2C【解析】根据“Mr White is sitting right next to us in the front row.”可知，怀特先生就在 身边，说明舞台上的领唱不可能是他，表示有把 握的否定推测用can't。故选C。 3C【解析】根据“It is good manners to keep quiet in museums”可知，在博物馆需要保持安 静，因此不应该不戴耳机播放音乐，shouldn't符 合语境。故选C。 4A【解析】根据“have a 1.5-minute break”可 知，有15分钟的课间休息，学生能够有更多的时 间放松，表示“能够”，空处应用can。故选A。 5B【解析】根据“I saw him in the classroom just now.”可知，说话人刚才看见Jimmy在教室 学过街舞但仍想尝试，have a try符合语境。故 选A。 21A【解析】think of想起；write down写下； spell out拼写；type in输入。根据“call Lily‘the girl with long hair’”可知，说话人用外貌特征代 替名字，是因为想不起她的名字，think of符合语 境。故选A。 考点3动词和动词短语填空 22 cheer:on 23 went over 24 lift up 25 hurry 26 lost 27 return 28 trains 29 depend on 30 celebrated 31 drive 32 reduce 33 accepted 34 control 情态动词 里，所以花园里看书的男孩不可能是他，表示否 定推测应用cant。故选B。 6B【解析】根据答语“Of course,Ican.”可 知，问句询问的是能力，应用can。故选B。 7A【解析】根据“The traffic laws say'”可知， 法律规定的行为是强制性的义务，must意为“必 须”，符合语境。故选A。 8A【解析】may not可能不，表示不确定的 推测；shouldn't不应该，通常用于建议；can't不可 能，用于否定推测；mustn't禁止。根据“I'mnot sure..I saw him working on it this morning.”可 知，说话者看到Daniel早上还在做，应是不确定 他的计划是否完成，因此用may not表示不确定 的推测。故选A。 知识拓展 see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事 例：I see her dancing under the tree..我看到她 正在树下跳舞。 9A【解析】have to必须；has to必须，第三to play basketball,Simon?”可知，此处询问对方 人称单数形式；cant不能；shouldn't不应该。根 是否可以教自己打篮球。故选B。 据“wear a helmet(头盔)when you ride an 12A【解析】can可以，能够，表示请求许可 e-bike”可知，此处表示骑电动车时必须戴上头 或能力；must必须，表示强制或义务；should应 盔，主语是“You”,应用have to。故选A。 该，表示建议或责任；may可以，表示请求许可， 10A【解析】could可以；must必须；might可 语气较正式。此处是请求对方提供帮助，用 能；should应该。根据“ you turn down “can”更符合日常口语的语境。故选A。 the TV,please?”可知，此处表示请求，应用 13C【解析】wouldn't不会；needn't不必； could。故选A。 mustn't禁止；couldn't不能。根据“It is a rule 们B【解析】shall将要；can可以，能够；might that...”可知，此处表示规则中强制性的禁止。 也许；need需要。根据“ you teach me 故选C。 专题四 动词的时态 考点1一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将 时态为现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are+现在分 来时 词”；主语“The volunteers”是第三人称复数形 ①A【解析】根据答语中的时间状语 式，be动词用are,应用are cleaning。故选C。 “yesterday”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过 ⑦B【解析】根据时间状语“at present'”可知， 去时，谓语动词应用repair的过去式repaired.。 时态是现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are+现在分 故选A。 词”。主语“The Jiangsu Super League or Suchao'" 2A【解析】含有f引导的条件状语从句的 为第三人称单数，be动词用is,应用is helping 复合句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在 故选B。 时表将来，主语“you”是第二人称，谓语动词应 8B【解析】根据“When I passed by the 用原形get。故选A。 music room”可知，从句时态为一般过去时，表示 3D【解析】“20 years ago”是过去的时间 过去某一具体时刻，主句应用过去进行时表示 点，since引导的时间状语从句要用一般过去时， 当时正在进行的动作，结构为“was/were+现在 空处应用moved。故选D。 分词”，主语Nancy为第三人称单数，be动词用 4A【解析】时间状语“every year'”表示动作 was。故选B。 是经常性的，时态应用一般现在时；主语是第三 9B【解析】根据问句中的“what are you 人称单数，谓语用draw的第三人称单数形式 doing”及答语中的时间状语“now”可知，此处表 draws。故选A。 示“我”现在正在打扫房间。动作此刻正在进 行，应用现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are+现在分 考点2现在进行时、过去进行时 词”，主语I对应be动词am,应用am cleaning。 5C【解析】根据语境可知，说话人此刻正在 故选B。 做作业，应用现在进行时，主语是I,应用am 1oD【解析】根据问句“What is Dad doing in doing.。故选C。 the study?”可知，时态为现在进行时，表示动作 6C【解析】根据时间状语“now”可知，句子正在进行，答语也应用现在进行时，主语是He, 应用is working。故选D。 影响，应用现在完成时，应用have told。故选C。 11C【解析】根据“when I got home from 1⑤D【解析】根据时间状语“So far”可知，句 school'”可知，从句是一般过去时，表示过去某个 子应用现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分 时刻正在进行的动作，主句应用过去进行时，结 词”。主语“they”是第三人称复数，助动词用 构为“was/were+现在分词”，主语是Mum,应用 have;实义动词have的过去分词是had,应用 was cooking。故选C。 have had。故选D。 12 riding 知识拓展 考点3现在完成时 现在完成时的标志： I3B【解析】根据时间标志词recently以及答 already已经 语体现的改变可知，句子要用现在完成时，结构 so far到目前为止 为“have/has+过去分词”，应用has made。故 up to now到现在为止 选B。 recently最近 14C【解析】根据时间状语“In the past few since+过去的时间点自从… for+时间段持续… years”可知，此处表示已经完成的动作对现在的 专题五 动词的非谓语形式 ①D【解析】decide后接动词不定式作宾语， 用动词不定式togo。故选B。 构成固定搭配decide to do sth,意为“决定做某 ⑦C【解析】根据“I spend about twenty 事”。故选D。 minutes'”可知，此处为“spend+时间+doing sth” 2C【解析】根据“many schools have spring 结构，意为“花费多长时间做某事”，此处应用动 and autumn holidays'”可知，此处用来表示设立春 词-ing形式。故选C。 秋假的目的，应用动词不定式to give。.故选C。 8B【解析】根据“The government is 3C【解析】根据“our community will developing new plans ancient buildings.” organize..”可知，句子主干完整，句首表示举办 可知，政府制订新计划是为了保护古建筑，此处 包粽子比赛的目的，应用动词不定式作目的状 应用动词不定式作目的状语，故空处应用o 语。故选C。 protect。故选B。 4C【解析】continue to do sth是固定搭配， 意为“继续做某事”。故选C。 ⑨A【解析】根据“ the speech 5B【解析】want to do sth是固定搭配，意为 interesting,our head teacher prepared a short “想要做某事”，空处应使用动词不定式作宾语， video.”可知，班主任准备短视频是为了使演讲 应用to visit。故选B。 有趣，应用动词不定式表示目的。故选A。 6B【解析】根据“It will take me less time” 10B【解析】advise sb to do sth是固定搭配， 可知，此处为“It takes sb+时间+to do sth.”句意为“建议某人做某事”，根据“Our teacher 型，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，故空处应advises us ourselves in the sunshine. 可知，此处用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。 11A【解析】分析句子结构可知，空处应是动 词不定式作目的状语，表示去英语角的目的是 练习英语。故选A。 12A【解析】根据“ eyes healthy,we students..”可知，学生减少使用屏幕的时间是为 了保持眼睛健康，此处应用动词不定式作目的 状语。故选A。 专题六 考点1各时态的被动结构 1B【解析】根据“Nowadays”可知，句子时态 为一般现在时；主语they指代robots,与谓语动 词use之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动 语态，其结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”，主语为 第三人称复数，应用are used。.故选B。 2D【解析】根据时间状语“next Sunday”可 知，句子时态为一般将来时；主语A report与谓 语动词give之间是被动关系，因此需用一般将 来时的被动语态，其结构为“will be+过去分 词”。故选D。 3D【解析】根据时间状语“Next month”可 知，句子时态为一般将来时；主语MsLi与谓语 动词invite之间是被动关系，应用一般将来时的 被动语态，应用will be invited。故选D。 人知识拓展 invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事 例：She invited me to have lunch.她邀请我 (一起)吃午餐。 4C【解析】根据时间状语“in the near future”可知，句子时态为一般将来时；主语AI courses与谓语动词include之间是被动关系，应 用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为“will be+ 过去分词”。故选C。 13C【解析】根据语境可知，工程师设计智能 手表是为了使通信更便捷、快速，应用动词不定 式表示目的。故选C。 14B【解析】make sb do sth是固定结构，意 为“让某人做某事”，省略to的动词不定式作宾 语补足语。故选B。 15 to shut 被动语态 5C【解析】主语3 D printing与谓语动词use 之间是被动关系，且since引导时间状语从句， 主句是现在完成时，从句应用一般过去时，所以 空格处应用一般过去时的被动语态，应用was used。故选C。 ⑥C【解析】主语more parks与谓语动词 build之间是被动关系，且时间状语“every year” 表示经常性动作，因此使用一般现在时的被动 语态，应用are built。故选C。 ⑦C【解析】主语t指代上文提到的活动，与 谓语动词design之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。 一般现在时的被动语态结构为“am/is/are+过 去分词”，空处应用is designed。故选C。 (知识拓展 be designed to do sth被设计来做某事；旨在做 某事；目的是做某事 例：The app is designed to help students relax. 这款应用程序旨在帮助学生放松。 8B【解析】根据时间状语“every day'”可知， 句子时态为一般现在时；主语t指代房间，是谓 语动词clean的承受者，需用被动语态。一般现 在时的被动语态结构为“am/is/are+过去分 词”，主语为It,be动词用is,根据“your room is very tidy”可知，房间整洁是因为每天被打扫，空 11C【解析】主语t指代教室，与谓语动词 处应用is cleaned。故选B。 clean之间是被动关系，需用被动语态；根据时间 9C 【解析】主语“The Shenzhou-23 状语“every day”可知，时态为一般现在时，因此 astronauts'”与谓语动词send之间是被动关系，应 使用一般现在时的被动语态is cleaned。故 用被动语态；再根据时间状语“on May24th,选C。 2026”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时； 2A)【解析】主语tea与动词invent之间是被 因此，空处使用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构 动关系，且动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时的 为“was/were+过去分词”。主语为第三人称复 被动语态was invented。故选A。 数，应用were sent。故选C。 13B【解析】根据语境可知，主语more trees 1OB【解析】根据时间状语“the day before 和谓语动词plant之间是被动关系，空格前有情 yesterday'”可知，句子时态为一般过去时；主语A 态动词should,be动词用原形。故选B。 charity concert与谓语动词hold之间是被动关 考点2被动语态填空 系，因此使用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为 “was/were+过去分词”。主语为第三人称单数， 14 filled 15 is made 应用was held.。故选B。 16 were encouraged 专题七 形容词和副词 考点1形容词和副词辨析 地起床，early符合语境。故选A。 1A【解析】carefully仔细地；easily容易地； 4D【解析】free免费的；fast快的；sweet甜 的；local当地的。根据“If you want to know the freely自由地；beautifully美好地。根据“to avoid missing any key points'”可知，为了避免遗漏重 culture of a city”可知，要了解一座城市的文化， 品尝当地的食物是一种好的方式，locl符合语 点，学生要仔细地记笔记，carefully符合语境。 境。故选D。 故选A。 2A【解析】afraid害怕的；nice友好的；glad 5C【解析】quickly快速地；politely礼貌地； excitedly兴奋地。根据答语“Yes,the match is 高兴的；clear清楚的。根据“Just be brave!”可 very popular among students.”可知，比赛很受欢 知，此处是鼓励要勇敢，不要害怕提问，be afraid 迎，由此可推知他们聊得很兴奋，excitedly符合 to do sth意为“害怕做某事”，符合语境。故选A。 语境。故选C。 (知识拓展 6A【解析】hopeful充满希望的；curious好 be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事 奇的；nervous紧张的。根据“She always looks on 例：I am afraid of going out alone at night.我害 the bright side of things.”可知，肖雅总是看到事 怕夜间单独外出。 物好的一面，说明她对生活充满希望，hopeful符 3A【解析】early早；slowly缓慢地；finally最 合语境。故选A。 后；loudly大声地。根据“Mary loves running in ⑦C【解析】hardly几乎不；only仅；simply简 the morning”可推知，Mary喜欢晨跑，总是早早直，确实；nearly几乎。此处表示甘肃秋天的景 -8 色简直令人惊叹，用simply表示强调。故选C。 8C【解析】strict严格的；heavy重的； dangerous危险的。根据常识可知，过马路时使 用手机会分散注意力，容易引发事故，因此是危 险的。故选C。 9B【解析】suddenly突然；completely完全 地；politely礼貌地；carelessly粗心地。“a miss is as good as a mile”意为“失之毫厘，谬以千里”， 说明工程师必须全身心地投入到每一个细节 中，completely符合语境。故选B。 10A【解析】magic神奇的；weak虚弱的； strict严格的；harmful有害的。根据“it makes people relaxed after wandering in a park for just 20 minutes”可知，大自然能让人在短时间内放松， 体现了其神奇的力量，magic符合语境。故选A 1IB【解析】rapidly迅速地；totally完全； suddenly突然；finally最终。根据“different from parks in the UK”可知，此处强调两地的公园生活 差异很大，totally different意为“完全不同”，符合 语境。故选B。 12C【解析】cheap便宜的；small小的；heavy 重的；oldI旧的。根据“carry the box”和“No, thanks'”可知，奶奶拒绝帮助是因为箱子不重，自 己可以搬动，空处应用heay。故选C。 13B【解析】anyway无论如何；moreover此 外；instead相反；otherwise否则。根据前句“The food in our school dining hall is delicious.”和“the price is low”以及最后的“Nice!”可知，前后都是 学校餐厅的优点，此处表示递进关系，moreover 符合语境。故选B。 人知识拓展 表示递进的词（组）： besides此外；而且 what's more而且；更重要的是 furthermore此外；而且 in addition另外；除此之外 考点2形容词和副词比较级、最高级的用法 14A【解析】根据“Both Jenny and Mary”可 知，此处是两者之间的比较，应用比较级，排除B 项和D项；再根据“she is an excellent dancer'”可 知，答语是对Jenny的肯定，表示她跳得更好，应 用better。.故选A。 15D【解析】根据“Our class won first place” 及“ofal”可知，此处是在所有参赛者中进行比 较，范围是三者及以上，应用最高级，空处应用 the best。故选D。 16D【解析】固定结构“one of+the+形容词 最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最…的…之 一”，空处应用the largest。故选D。 7C【解析】根据句中的“than”可知，此处应 用比较级；结合语境，使用人工智能通常是为了 降低成本，即比雇用音乐家更便宜，inexpensive 意为“便宜的”，比较级在前面加more。故选C。 18D【解析】根据“basketball,football or volleyball'”可知，此处是在三者之间进行比较，应 用最高级best。故选D。 19D【解析】根据“one of festivals” 可知，此处为固定结构“one of+the+形容词最 高级+可数名词复数”，意为“最…的…之 一”，空处应用the most popular。.故选D。 20C【解析】根据“she is56 kilos and he is55 kilos'”可知，此处是在比较两人的体重。56千克 大于55千克，说明Millie比Simon更重。故 选C。 考点3形容词和副词（短语）填空 21 widely 22 fresh 23 sunny 24 once 25 twice 26 helpful 27 often 28 relaxing 29 usually 30 proud of 31 comfortable 32 healthier 33 thirsty 34 simply 35 talented 36 honest 专题八代词 考点1人称代词、物主代词、反身代词 物主代词their修饰名词，表示“他们的手机”， their符合语境。故选C。 D【解析】himself他自己；his他的；him 7D【解析】根据语境可知，此处表示你最好 他；herself她自己；hers她的（名词性物主代词）； 学会照顾你自己。主语是“You”,动作的承受者 her她/她的。第一空主语“My sister”是女性，by 也是“你”，应用与You对应的反身代词 oneself表示“独自”，故用herself;第二空修饰名 yourself。故选D。 词classmate,需用形容词性物主代词，结合主语 she,应用her。故选D。 8D【解析】空处在句中作主语，根据前句的 “My brother”可知，此处指男性第三人称单数， 2A【解析】it它；that那个；this这个；one 应用代词He。故选D。 个（指代同类事物中的一个）。“make+it+名 9A【解析】his他的；her她的；their他们的； 词/形容词+for sb to do sth”是固定结构，其中it 作形式宾语，后面的不定式短语“to work with your你的。根据“My father”可知，空处指代男 性，修饰名词activity应用形容词性物主代词 her”为真正的宾语。故选A。 His。故选A。 3C【解析】he他；I我；we我们。前句主语 10C【解析】ourselves我们自己；us我们； “Xiaomin and I”是两个人，此处指代“我们（两 myself我自己；me我。根据语境可知，此处表示 个人)”并在句中作主语，要用人称代词We。故 “我”已经让“我自己”少喝咖啡，主语和宾语为同 选C。 一人，空处应使用I的反身代词myself。故选C。 ④C【解析】myself我自己；herself她自己； 11C【解析】my我的；your你的，你们的；his yourself你自己。根据主语“you”可知，劝诫的对 他的；her她的。somebody对应的形容词性物主 象是“你”，因此反身代词应用yourself。故选C。 代词为his。故选C。 5B【解析】we我们，人称代词主格；us我 12B【解析】we我们，主格；us我们，宾格： 们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代 our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ous我们的，名 词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。around是介 词性物主代词。空处作tells的宾语，用人称代 词，介词后接人称代词宾格形式，us符合语境。 词宾格形式。故选B。 故选B。 3D【解析】I我，主格；my我的，形容词性物 知识拓展 主代词；she她，主格；her她，宾格。第一空作定 介词后接名词、代词或动名词 语修饰“sister'”,用形容词性物主代词My;第二 例：by bike/hem/reading books骑自行车/通 空在介词of后，用宾格her。故选D。 过他们/通过读书 14C【解析】their他们的；my我的；our我们 6C【解析】they他们；them他们；their他们的。主语“My classmates and I”为复数概念，代 的；theirs他们的（名词性物主代词）。根据空格 词需与之保持一致，our符合语境。故选C。 后名词“smart phones”可知，此处需用形容词性15A【解析】根据“Namtso Lake attracts(吸 10 引)visitors by colours.”可知，此处指 纳木措湖用它的色彩吸引着游客，所以应用s 作定语修饰colours。故选A。 6B【解析】he他，主格；his他的，形容词性 物主代词/名词性物主代词；him他，宾格； himself他自己，反身代词。根据“Simon shared with me..”可知，此处指Simon和“我” 分享了他的语文书，应用名词性物主代词his,指 代“Simon的语文书”。故选B。 17D【解析】myself我自己；himself他自己； herself她自己；yourself你自己。make oneself at home是固定短语，意为“别拘束、像在自己家一 样”，此处是对Jane说的话，是祈使句，要用第二 人称的反身代词yourself。故选D。 考点2不定代词 18C【解析】neither两者都不；none没有一 个；both两者都；all表示三者或三者以上都。问 句提供“pop music”和“country music”两种选择， 答语“Hard to choose..”表明对两者都有兴趣，可 推知，此处表示两种音乐都听，应用both。故 选C。 19B【解析】both两者都；either两者中任何 一个；neither两者都不；none没有一个。根据 “Ir've got two drinks..”可知，选择范围是两者，结 合答语“It doesn't matter which one.”可知，说话 者不介意选哪一杯，说明两者中任何一个都可 以，Either符合语境。故选B。 20A【解析】none没有一个；all全部；nobod 没有人，通常不与ofus连用。根据“We have worked very hard over the past three years,but of us did it alone.”可知，前半句肯定 努力，后半句强调无人独自完成，需用否定代词 none。故选A。 21C【解析】something某事；anything任何 事；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据 "Paper-cutting is my favourite. is more interesting than it.”可知，没有什么比剪纸更有 趣，Nothing符合语境。故选C。 22B【解析】根据“Ican't promise you'”可知， 此处表示“我”不能向你承诺任何事，anything符 合语境。故选B。 〈知识拓展 promise在这里作动词，也可以作名词，意为 “承诺；诺言”。 make a promise许下一个承诺 23D【解析】something某事；anything任何 事；nothing没有什么；everything一切。but表转 折，表示获胜固然重要，但它并不是一切， everything符合语境。故选D。 24A【解析】one一个；it它；this这个。根据 “I brought with me.”可知，此处表示 “我”带了一台电脑，指同类不同物，用代词one。 故选A。 25A【解析】anyone任何人；anything任何 事；someone某人；something某事。根据“Is there who wants to take part in the singing competition?”可知，此处询问是否有人想参加歌 唱比赛，疑问句中应用anyone。.故选A。 26D【解析】it它，指同类同物；this这个；that 那个；one一个，指同类不同物。根据“I left my dictionary at home.Do you have ?”可 知，此处询问对方是否有一本字典，指同类不同 物，用one。故选D。 考点3代词填空 27 mine 28 us 29 yourselves 30 myself 310ur 32 our 33 ours 34 itself 专题九 考点1介词及介词短语辨析 IA【解析】根据“Wu Cheng'en,a Chinese writer'”可知，此处表示这本书是吴承恩写的，表 示作品的作者常用介词by。故选A。 2B【解析】in用于年、月、季节前；on用于 具体某一天前；at用于具体时刻前。根据“April 24th”可知，此处具体到4月24日这一天，其前 应用介词on。故选B。 3B【解析】in time及时；at first起初；on purpose故意地。根据后句“Through teamwork, we finished it soon.”可知，此处表示项目开始阶 段困难，后来“我们”通过合作完成。at first表 示初始阶段，符合语境。故选B。 4B【解析】in后接年、月、季节；on后接具 体日期；at后接时刻；during在…期间。根据 “May24,2026”可知，2026年5月24日为具体 日期，其前应用介词on。故选B。 5B【解析】from从…开始；before在… 之前；about关于。根据常识可知，应是在睡觉前 整理书桌，用before表示时间先后顺序。故 选B。 6A【解析】此处“2004”是年份，年份前用 介词in。故选A。 B【解析】in time及时；on time准时；by the time到…时候，引导时间状语从句；for some time一段时间。根据“The traffic goes so wll”可知，交通状况良好，意味着交通工具按时 刻表运行，即“准时”，应用on time。故选B。 (知识拓展 time作名词，意为“时间；次”，表示“次”时为 可数名词。 例：I see her two or three times a week.我每周 见她两次或三次。 介词 8A【解析】below低于；above高于；over超 过。根据“water will change into ice”及常识可 知，水结成冰的条件是温度达到0摄氏度或以 下，below0℃表示“低于0摄氏度”。故选A。 ⑨C【解析】on在…上面；near在…附 近；under在…下面；behind在后面。根据 图片可知，书在椅子下面，应用under。故选C。 10B【解析】根据“the age of18”可 知，此处为固定搭配“at the age of..”,意为 “在…岁时”。故选B。 1们C【解析】in the near future在不久的将 来；for a long time很长时间；at the last minute在 最后一刻；on the same day在同一天。根据答语 的“leave myself enough time”可知，此处是建议 不要在最后一刻才打包因为会忘记重要的东 西，at the last minute符合语境。故选C。 12D【解析】固定搭配thank sb for sth意为 “因某事感谢某人”，此处that引导的定语从句 修饰something,介词for表示感谢的原因，置于 句末。故选D。 考点2介词及介词短语填空 13 by 14 by hand 15 at night/in the evening 16 through 17 until 专题十连词 考点1并列连词 you will get wet.”可知，前半句是建议带伞，后半 句是警告未带伞的后果，即会淋湿，此处需用表 1C【解析】or或者，否则；so所以；but但 示“否则”的连词。故选B。 是。根据“It was cold”和“his words warmed me up”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，天气的冷与 考点2从属连词 语言的暖形成对比。故选C。 9B【解析】unless除非；because因为；until 2D【解析】根据“not about big plans 直到…为止；though虽然。根据“I am very small moments'”可知，此处构成固定搭 happy”与“I have made a difference to someone 配“not…but.”,意为“不是…而是…”。 else's life”之间的逻辑关系可知，后者是前者的 故选D。 原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 3D【解析】根据“Stay a month”与“you will 知识拓展 have enough material for a book”可知，前半句是 辨析because和because of 条件，后半句是结果，构成“祈使句+and+陈述 because+完整句子 句”结构，表示“做某事，然后（你）就会…” 例：He stayed at home because he was ill..他待 应用and表示顺承。故选D。 在家，因为他生病了。 4C【解析】根据常识可知，交通信号灯由 because of+名词/代词/动名词 红、黄、绿三种颜色组成，此处表示并列关系，应 例：He stayed at home because of his illness.他 用and。故选C。 因为生病待在家。 5B【解析】根据“We lost the game”与“we didn't lose hope in ourselves'”可知，前后句意存在 10D【解析】while当…时；since自从，因 转折关系，表示“我们”输了比赛，但没有失去希 为；whenever每当；unless除非。根据主句“We 望，用but表示转折。故选B。 cannot win the game”和从句“everyone in our team pulls together'”可知，从句是主句实现的前 6D【解析】either...or..要么…要么… 提条件，表示除非大家齐心协力，否则“我们”不 not only.but alsc0.不仅…而且…； 能赢得比赛，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故 neither..nor..既不…也不…；both..and.. 选D。 既…又…。根据“Do you know Qu 11B【解析】根据“stay in bed”和“he feels Qiubai Zhang Tailei were born in better'”可知，卧床休息应持续到感觉好转，应用 Changzhou?”可知，从句的谓语动词是were,空处 untl引导时间状语从句。故选B。 表示两个人都是在常州出生的。故选D。 12B【解析】if如果；unless除非；as long as 7B【解析】and和，表并列或顺承；but但 只要；as soon as一…就。根据“be left behind 是，表转折；or或者，表选择；s0所以，表结果。 we keep learning”可知，此处表示除非 根据语境可知，前半句“Cakes taste good”与后半 坚持学习，否则就会落后，应用unless。.故选B。 句“you can't eat too much”之间存在转折关系。 故选B。 考点3连词填空 ⑧B【解析】根据“Take an umbrella. 13f 14 not only 15 Whatever 13 专题十一 冠词 1A【解析】根据语境可知，此处表示“我” 3B【解析】不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开 有一个大家庭，表示泛指，应用不定冠词；bg是 头的单词前；不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头 发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故选A。 的单词前；定冠词the表示特指。根据“active 2B【解析】固定搭配in the sun意为“在阳 learner'”可知，active的发音以元音音素开头，此 光下”，sun是独一无二的事物，前面必须用定冠 处泛指一个积极的学习者，应用an。故选B。 词the;ice cream的发音以元音音素开头，表示 “一个冰激凌”时前面要用不定冠词an。故 4C【解析】根据“old grandma Cai Gao who 选B。 is80 years old”可知，此处特指这位80岁的老奶 知识拓展 奶蔡皋，应用定冠词the。故选C。 定冠词the的常见用法 5A【解析】根据感叹句句式结构“What+ ①用于上文提到过的或说话双方都知道的人 (a/an+)形容词+名词！”可知，空处应用不定 或事物前。 冠词；cool的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。故 ②用于单数可数名词前，表示一类人或事物。 选A。 ③用于表示独一无二的事物的名词前。 ④用于序数词、最高级和表特指的比较级前。 6D【解析】根据“my father's birthday'”可知， ⑤用于表示演奏的乐器的名词前。 名词birthday前有my father's修饰，前面不加冠 ⑥用于某些固定短语中。 词。故选D。 专题十二 数词 考点1基数词和序数词 知识拓展 B【解析】sixth第六；fifh第五；third第三； 分数的表达： 分子基数词，分母序数词；分子大于1，分母 ninth第九。根据常识可知，国际劳动节（五一劳 加-$。 动节)在五月，即一年中的第五个月。故选B。 one-third 1/3;three-fourths 3/4 2D【解析】根据“begins at3:35p.m.and 4A【解析】first第一；second第二；third第 lasts for90 minutes”可知，音乐会开始时间是3： 三。根据“I've never been to Dali before.”可知， 35,持续90分钟，即1小时30分钟。3：35加上 说话者以前没去过大理，说明这是第一次去，应 1小时30分钟等于5：05。故选D。 用first。故选A。 3B【解析】英语中分数的表达规则是：分子 5A【解析】thirtieth第三十；fortieth第四十； 用基数词，分母用序数词；当分子大于1时，分母 fiftieth第五十。根据“He will reach‘the year of 的序数词要用复数形式。本题表示“三分之 eri'.”和常识可知，而立之年是三十岁。故选A。 二”，分子是two,大于1，因此分母hird需要加-s 考点2数词填空 变成thirds,应用two thirds。故选B。 6second 7 sixth 8third 9 tenth 14 专题十三 考点1特殊疑问句 1A【解析】how long多长，询问物体长度； how wide多宽；how far多远，询问距离。根据答 语“Itis4,976 metres long.”可知，问句询问的是 平潭海峡大桥的长度。故选A。 2B【解析】why为什么；how如何；when什 么时候；where在哪里。根据答语“By making mind maps and discussing..”可知，问句询问复习 功课的方式，应用how提问。故选B。 3D【解析】when什么时候；where在哪里； what什么；how怎样。根据答语“By high-speed rain.”可知，回答的是交通方式，询问出行方式 用how。故选D。 4C【解析】how much多少，提问数量或价 格；how long多长时间，提问时间段；how often多 久一次，提问频率；how soon多久，提问将来时 间。根据答语“Once a month..”可知，此处是对 频率提问，应用how often。故选C。 5C【解析】根据答语“What about meeting at the school gate?”可知，问句对见面的“地点”进 行提问，应用特殊疑问词where。故选C。 6B【解析】when什么时候；where在哪里； how怎样。根据答语“I bought it in a clothes shop near my home.”可知，此处询问购买裙子的地 点，应用where提问。故选B。 C【解析】how far多远；how often多久一 次；how much多少钱；how long多长（时间）。根 句子的种类 据“100yuan.”可知，此处是询问价格。故选C。 8A【解析】how soon多久之后；how long多 长时间；how often多久一次；how much多少。根 据“Perhaps in five days.”可知，对“in+一段时 间”提问，应用疑问词组how soon。故选A。 9D【解析】where在哪里；what什么；why为 什么；who谁。根据答语“It was written by Cao Xueqin.”可知，此处询问《红楼梦》的作者，对人 提问，用who。故选D。 1oB【解析】what什么；when什么时候；why 为什么；where在哪里。根据答语“About two years ago.”可知，此处询问时间，应用when提 问。故选B。 1IB【解析】how many多少，询问可数名词 的数量；how much多少，询问不可数名词的量或 抽象事物的程度；how soon多久之后；how long 多长。根据“ do you remember about this week's news?”可知，此处询问对本周的新闻 还记得多少，是对抽象信息的记忆程度进行询 问，应用how much。故选B。 12D【解析】how many多少；how long多长； how far多远；how much多少钱。根据“20 pounds.”可知，此处对价格进行提问。故选D。 考点2陈述句 13 don't;can 14 isn't talking 5 专题十四： 特殊句式和主谓一致 考点1感叹句 6D【解析】分析句子可知，该句是感叹句， D【解析】在感叹句中，how后接形容词/ 中心词是形容词great,符合感叹句结构“How+ 形容词+主语+谓语！”。故选D。 副词，what a后接可数名词单数，what后接可数 名词复数/不可数名词。中心词fun是不可数名 7D【解析】分析句子可知，句子的中心词 词，应用What引导感叹句，且不加冠词a/an,应 exciting是形容词，后面没有名词，符合“How+ 形容词+主语+谓语！”的结构，因此用How引 用what。故选D。 导。故选D。 (知识拓展 8A【解析】分析句子可知，本句中被强调的 What感叹句结构（修饰名词）： 部分是形容词amazing,符合How引导的感叹句 ①What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数 结构“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。故 (+主语+谓语)！ 选A。 ②What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名 词(+主语+谓语)！ 考点2倒装句 How感叹句结构（修饰形容词/副词）： 9C【解析】根据“Jim doesn't know anything ①How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)！ about DeepSeek. his brother..”可知，此 ②How+主语+谓语！ 处表示他的弟弟也不知道，可用结构“neither+ 2C【解析】中心词suggestion是可数名词单 助动词+主语”，主语是his brother,动词用 数，应该用What引导，且useful的发音以辅音音 does。故选C。 素开头，不定冠词用a,构成“What a+形容词+ 考点3祈使句 可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”结构。故选C。 10 start 11 Don't cross 3D【解析】根据“nice song'”可知，中心词是 12D【解析】分析句子可知，句子是祈使句， 名词，且song为单数可数名词，nice以辅音音素 此处应用动词原形。故选D。 开头，应用“What+a+形容词+单数可数名词+ 主语+谓语！”结构，应填What a.。故选D。 考点4主谓一致 4A【解析】分析题干可知，本句强调的中心 13D【解析】根据“I was upset'”可知，此处描 词是fast,是副词，符合结构“How+副词+主语+ 述的是过去的情况，应用一般过去时；主语“y 谓语！”。故选A。 parents'”为复数，be动词应用were。故选D。 5C【解析】根据“ beautiful the 14A【解析】根据“Look!”可知，句子是一般 poem Mom Knows Best is!”可知，本句中心词是现在时；there be句型遵循“就近原则”，be动词 形容词beautiful.。因此，应使用How引导感叹 与最近的主语的数保持一致，a notebook是第三 句，结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”。故 人称单数，应用is。故选A。 选C。 15 tell 16 opens -16 专题十五 复合句 考点1宾语从句 知识拓展 1A【解析】此处do you know后跟宾语从 wonder作名词时意为“奇迹；奇观”。 句，宾语从句需用陈述句语序，排除B、D选项； natural wonder自然奇观 根据答语“Because..”可知，此处是询问原因，应 8A【解析】根据答语“At ten tomorrow 用why引导，排除C。故选A。 morning.”可知，问句在询问时间，排除C、D选 2C【解析】根据答语“Very soon,probably 项；空处位于动词tell之后，引导宾语从句，应用 next Monday.”可知，问句在询问时间，应用 陈述句语序，排除B选项。故选A。 when。故选C。 9C【解析】空处位于动词tell之后，引导宾 3B【解析】根据答语“On the farm.”可知， 语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除B、D选项；根据 此处在询问地点，应用where we will make the时间状语“tomorrow'”及答语可知，动作发生在将 study tour。故选B。 来，应用一般将来时，排除A选项。故选C。 4A【解析】根据答语“it's5,464 kilometres 10B【解析】空处是宾语从句，应用陈述句语 long”可知，空处询问的是长度，应用how long引 序，排除C、D选项；答语“do eye exercises'”对应 导宾语从句，且从句用陈述句语序，应用how “如何保护眼睛”，排除A选项。故选B。 long it is。故选A。 11B【解析】根据答语“There are so many to 5A【解析】分析句子可知，此处为宾语从 follow.For example,we can't be noisy or eat 句，应用陈述句语序，表示“这里的生活是怎样 there..”可知，问句是在询问图书馆的规则，而非 的”，应用“what..be like'”结构，what作like的 图书馆的位置或是否存在。故选B。 宾语，应用what life here is like。.故选A。 12A【解析】根据“Could you tell me'”及选项 可知，空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排 知识拓展 除C、D选项；根据“They help us stay healthy and ike在此处是介词，意为“像…；如同”。 energetic..”可知，空处是询问每天有两次30分 look like看起来像；sound like听起来像 钟的休息时间的原因，用why引导宾语从句。 6C【解析】根据谚语“Food is life'”可知，此 故选A。 处强调食物的重要性，且宾语从句用陈述句语 13A【解析】根据答语“You can try Nantong 序，应用how important food is。故选C。 Library.”可知，此处对方询问怎样得到《西游 7A【解析】根据“If you wonder”可知，空格 记》这本书，故选A。 处是宾语从句，从句需用陈述句语序，选项C是 14D【解析】根据“Some people take a while, 疑问句语序，故排除；wonder意为“想知道”，含and some others take forever..”可知，此处询问花 有不确定意味，而that引导陈述事实的从句，不费多长时间，用how long引导宾语从句，且宾语 符合语境，排除B。故选A。 从句需要用陈述句语序。故选D。 17 考点2定语从句 为；though虽然。根据“never do it at night”可 知，此处是警告晚上不要独自行动，后半句提出 5A【解析】此处指他们正在谈论那些对我 例外条件，表示“除非”有朋友陪同才可以， 们的日常生活产生巨大影响的中国发明物。空 unless符合语境。故选B。 处是定语从句，先行词是“Chinese inventions” 21C【解析】although尽管；unless除非；if如 指物，且从句中缺少主语，应用指物的关系代 果。根据“ schools put it into practice, 词。who指人，when指时间，where指地点，that 可指物。应填that。故选A。 students will be more independent.”可知，如果学 校把它付诸实践，学生将更加独立，用f引导条 16A【解析】who指代人，在定语从句中作主 件状语从句。故选C。 语或宾语；whom指代人，在定语从句中作宾语； 22C【解析】此处从句“some of our eyes were whose表示所属关系，在定语从句中作定语； wet”与主句“we still tried to show bright smiles” which指代事物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。 构成让步关系，表示尽管“我们”的眼睛湿润了， 先行词是Wukong,指人，且关系代词在定语从句 但“我们”仍努力露出明亮的笑容，用although 中作主语，应用who。故选A。 引导让步状语从句。故选C。 7D【解析】who指代人，在定语从句中作主 23A【解析】whether是否，无论；f如果，是 语或宾语；whom指代人，在定语从句中作宾语； 否；either两者中的任一；neither两者都不。 whose表示所属关系，在定语从句中作定语； whether or not是固定搭配，意为“无论是否”，用 which指代事物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。 于引导让步状语从句。故选A。 根据“The story my grandfather told me 24C【解析】such that不能连用，such+名词 about Qian Xuesen..”可知，先行词是The story, 短语+that意为“如此…以至于”引导结果状 指代事物，且定语从句中缺少宾语，故选D。 语从句；in order to后接动词原形；so that以便， 考点3状语从句 后接目的状语从句。“每天锻炼”的目的是“拥 18B【解析】because因为；although虽然； 有更健康的身体”，空后是句子，空处应用so that unless除非；if如果。根据“ painting 引导目的状语从句。故选C。 takes time,it teaches us to notice the beauty 知识拓展 around us.”可知，“绘画需要时间”与“它教会我 so.…that.…如此…以至于… 们注意周围的美”之间为让步关系，应用 例：The movie was so moving that many people although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 cried.这部电影是如此感人，以至于很多人都 19A【解析】此处指这对双胞胎兄弟在工作 哭了。 日天气好的时候总是步行去上学。when当… 25A【解析】since既然；before在…之前； 时候；until直到；though尽管；unless除非。 unless除非；although虽然。根据“you've finished 根据“it is fine'”和“walk to school”的逻辑关系， your homework,you may go out and play”可知，此 此处表示“当天气好时”，应填when引导时间状 处是指既然完成了作业，就可以出去玩了。 语从句。故选A。 since引导原因状语从句时，多用于已知、显而易 20B【解析】f如果；unless除非；because因见的理由。故选A。 18 专题十六情景交际 IB【解析】It's a secret这是个秘密；Enjoy It's up to you由你决定；It's not a big deal没什么 the book享受这本书；Come this way这边走； 大不了；It doesn't matter没关系。根据后句“I'm That's a pity真可惜。根据语境可知，对方正在 looking forward to that..”可知，说话者对提议满怀 读一本书，此处夸赞后应表达祝福，应用Enjoy 期待，说明十分赞同。故选A。 the book。故选B。 8B【解析】选项A是“禁止烟火”标志；选 2D【解析】You're welcome不客气；No way项B是“禁止游泳”标志；选项C是“禁止鸣笛 没门；It's a pity真遗憾；Take it easy放轻松，别标志。根据“you mustn't swim in the river'”可知， 紧张。根据后文“Just take every step as it B项符合题意。故选B。 comes.”可知，说话者在安慰对方，应用Take it 9A【解析】jogging慢跑；swimming游泳， easy。故选D。 skating滑冰；climbing攀登。根据图片可知，男 3A【解析】根据“Everyone is welcome at our 孩正在跑步（慢跑）。故选A。 club,especially beginners.”可知，俱乐部欢迎所 1oA【解析】I totally agree完全同意；All right 有人，即任何人都可以参加，A项与原文相符。 好吧；I'm afraid not恐怕不是；Not at all一点也 故选A。 不。根据答语后句“East or west,.home is best..” 4C【解析】An apple a day keeps the doctor 可知，说话者引用谚语来支持对方的观点，表示 away一天一苹果，医生远离我；Two heads are 强烈赞同。I totally agree意为“我完全同意”，符 better than one三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮；Rome 合语境。故选A。 wasn't built in a day罗马不是一天建成的； Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩。 (知识拓展 表示赞同对方的说法的表达： 根据语境可知，对方的英语演讲练习了三天但 仍出错，空处应选表示“需要时间积累/不能急 1.I agree..我同意 于求成”的谚语，鼓励对方“别放弃”“熟能生 2.You're right..你说得对。 巧”，Rome wasn't built in a day符合语境。故 3.That's true.的确如此。 选C。 4.Exactly.正是如此。 ⑤C【解析】根据图片可知，这是一个“禁止 1IC【解析】It's a good idea.这是个好主意 吸烟”的标志，表示该区域禁止吸烟，与选项C(表示赞同)；It doesn't matter.没关系；Im afraid 表达的含义一致。故选C。 not.恐怕不行（表示委婉拒绝）；Don't mention it.. 6A【解析】根据答语“Try light shoes.”可别客气，不用介意（用于回应感谢或道歉）。根 知，此处建议穿轻便的鞋子，推测对方是在犹豫据答语后句“Pets are not allowed here..”可知，宠 爬山时穿什么，what to wear符合语境。故选A。 物不允许进入，因此应拒绝对方的请求，C符合 A【解析】It couldn't be better再好不过了；情景。故选C。 19