云南昆明市润城学校2026-2027学年八年级上学期阶段学情自测英语试卷

八年级英语试题卷 (全卷共三个部分，共8页，满分70分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷。考生解题作答必须在答题卷（答题卡）上。答案书写在答题卷（答题卡）相 应位置上（不能改动答题卡上的标题题号），在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷（答题卡）一并交回。 第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 1.-Did you go interesting on your holiday ?-Yes.I visited an old village. A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere 2 you please tell me something about the life in Canada? -Sorry,I .Idon't know either.I'n from Australia(澳大利亚). A.Could:couldn't B.Can:couldn't C.Could:can't D.Can;mustn't 3.This kind of plant grows than that one. A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest 4.The redwood tree is tree in the world. A.the tallest B.taller C.tall D.tallest 5.I like all kinds of sports, swimming. A.easily B.especially C.probably D.specially 6.She didn't know the truth her friend told her. A.until B.after C.although D.as 7.He liked to shells (at the seaside in the summer vacation. A.look at B.look after C.look for D.look up 8. people came to Guangzhou to watch the dragon boat races. A.Thousand B.Thousand of C.Ten thousands D.Thousands of 9.The old man is He always leaves things on the bus or somewhere else A.ready B.forgetful C.comfortable D.fantastic 10.-Don't forget to meet us in town this afternoon -I'll be there on time.Thanks for me. A.guiding B.reminding C.adding D.lifting 第1页，共8页 第二节完形填空（供10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 My grandparents planned to visit us on Saturday.On Friday evening,Mum called a family 11.She said,"let's make our home comfortable before they arrive."My brother and I looked around.There were books on the sofa and shoes near the door.Our living room was not 12at all."Could you please 13 the photos?'Mum asked me."Of course,"I answered.My brother agreed to 14the floor.Dad went shopping because we needed some fresh flowers.I wanted to help more,so I asked to 15 the family photo wall.While working,I found an old picture of my grandparents.In it,they were smiling beside our little house. When Grandma arrived,she noticed the 16first.She laughed and shared the story behind it 17 us,everyone began to listen carefully.The room was simple,but it felt 18 when we were together.We learned that a good home is not just about 19,it is also about the people who 20 for one another 11.A.picture B.meeting C.journey D.holiday 12.A.large B.bright C.quiet D.tidy 13.A.look for B.talk about C.give away D.hang up 14.A.paint B.move C.sweep D.cover 15.A.decorate B.forget C.refuse D.wait 16.A.shoes B.photo C.flowers D.books 17.A.in B.about C.with D.of 18.A.empty B.strange C.warm D.noisy 19.A.things B.palace C.colors D.windows 20.A.wait B.care C.travel D.study 第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确T”,错误“F)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 In spring and summer,many people look forward to seeing special plants.The following flowers might not be beautiful,but they are surely eye-catching(引l人注目的)！ Lady's slipper(拖鞋兰) This flower looks like a lady's slipper.It looks very cute.You can seldom find it in England. 第2页，共8页 A few years ago,people found it so different and special.So they almost picked it all.Luckily,the country made laws(法律)to protect it later.. Hot lips(热唇花构 Don't be surprised when you see them!They are bright red.Their petals look exactly like a woman's full lips.You can find these flowers in countries with tropical rain forests )But these years,people cut down too many trees in the rain forests.So hot lips are losing their homes.Now they are in great danger. Black bat蝙蝠)f1 owers Black bat flowers are not common.They are famous because they look like bats.They grow in the wild and tropical rain forests of Yunnan Province in China.They are all in danger now. The world is full of surprising things!There are many other flowers for us to search for. 21.Many people want to see special plants in spring and summer. 22.There are many lady's slippers in England. 23.People cut down a lot of trees,so hot lips are in danger. 24.Black bat flowers are famous because they look like cats. 25.The text mainly talks about some kinds of special flowers. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Some interesting animals Main Food People in India think the cow is the mother of the earth.It gives so much but asks nothing in return. So in many Indian cities,people don't eat or sell Grass beef.Cows in India can walk freely with the cars in the street The zebra belongs to(属于)the horse family. They live in southern and central Africa.Zebras Grass have good hearing and eyesight and they can run at speeds of up to 40 miles each hour. 第3页，共8页 The kangaroo is the symbol of Australia.They can't walk.They use their strong back legs to Grass and jump.They can jump over 56kilometers each leaves hour.They can go over nine meters in one jump! The polar bear lives in the world of snow and ice. It is 3 meters long and it weighs ()450 kilos.It can stand up on its back legs because it has very Sea animals wide feet.It can use its front legs like arms.It can swim well 26.1n if you walk in the street,you can meet a cow. A.China B.Australia C.India D.America 27. is a member of the horse family. A.The cow B.The zebra C.The kangaroo D.polar bear 28.Which of the following animals live on(以.为食)plants? ①The cow②The zebra③The kangaroo④The polar bear A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①②③ D.①③④ 29.What can we learn from the passage? A.The zebra's hearing and eyesight are great. B.People around the world think the cow is the mother of the earth C.The kangaroo is able to walk and they jump with their front legs. D.The polar bear lives in the snow and ice.It is 9 meters long. 30.Where can we read this passage? A.In a novel. B.In an ad(广告)， C.In an animal newspaper. D.In a letter B One day,.Mario's grandfather gave him an invisible(看不见的)chair..“Try to sit on it at school,"Grandpa said."Then you will find your true friends." The next day,Mario took the"chair"to school.He put it in the classroom and tried to sit on it. Of course,he fell down.Some classmates laughed.Mario felt embarrassed (but he tried 第4页，共8页 again.He fell again.More people laughed. Then Mario tried one more time.This time,three classmates ran to him.Guneet,Asma,and Deepa held him up before he hit the ground."Are you OK?"they asked.They didn't laugh at all. After school,Mario told his grandfather about the three friends.Grandpa smiled."Those three are your true friends,"he said."A true friend doesn't laugh when you fall.A true friend helps you stand up." Mario learned an important lesson that day.Friends are not the people who laugh with you when things are easy.Friends are the people who stay with you when things are hard. 31.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.The school. B.The lesson. C.The true friend. D.The invisible chair. 32.What did Grandpa ask Mario to do with the invisible chair? A.To sell it at school. B.To test who his true friends were. C.To give it to his best classmate. D.To play a game with his teachers. 33.How many times did Mario try to sit on the invisible chair? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Four times 34.How did the classmates'reactions (change as Mario fell down again and again? A.From crying to laughing. B.From being angry to being quiet. C.From laughing to helping. D.From helping him to laughing at him 35.What is the best title for the passage? A.Finding True Friends B.A Funny Day at School C.How to Make a Chair D.Grandpa and His Chair Imagine packing your bags for a long trip.You fly far away during China's National Day holiday.You want to hear foreign languages.But many Chinese travelers had an unexpected )experience this autumn.The large crowds they wanted to leave behind in China appeared in the same overseas places!Many tourists heard familiar Chinese in sunny australian beaches,on fast Italian trains,and in busy London restaurants. How did this happen?The calendar (this year was very helpful.The Mid-Autumn Festival break was from September 25th to 27th.Then,the National Day holiday was from October 1st to 7th.If people took three days off in between,they could get a continuous 13-day 第5页，共8页 vacation.This gave them enough time to travel around the world. Where did they go?Data shows a clear trend.Bookings for international flights increased a lot.Popular places include nearby countries like Thailand,Singapore,and Vietnam.But long-distance trips are also growing.Flights to the UK,Germany,and Spain grew by 15 percent. For many Chinese travelers,the goal of a trip is changing.Instead of just taking photos at famous places,they prefer (to experience the local life.They might visit a small village in France or try to order food in the local language.It's no longer just about seeing the scenery;it's about feeling the culture. A traveler said,"It's like we are all characters in a game,suddenly appearing in the same places at the same time."It is a funny way to describe a big cultural exchange,where the world becomes a little smaller. 36.How did the writer start the passage? A.By telling a funny story. B.By giving a lot of numbers. C.By asking readers to imagine a situation.D.By comparing two different countries. 37.Why could many people have a 13-day vacation this year? A.Because the government (gave everyone a longer holiday. B.Because they combined the two holidays with three days'leave. C.Because they didn't need to work during the National Day. D.Because the airline offered a special long-term discount. 38.What does the underlined word"continuous"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Not stopping. B.Very short. C.Quite expensive. D.Too crowded. 39.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a popular long-distance destination(目的地)？ A.The UK B.Germany. C.Spain. D.Thailand. 40.What can we infer(推断)from Paragraph4? A.Chinese tourists are learning foreign languages before they travel. B.Chinese tourists don't like famous places anymore. C.Traveling in France is more popular than in other countries. D.Chinese tourists used to just take photos at famous places. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 第6页，共8页 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Gossiping()can make you feel uncomfortable,but it is even worse when it comes from friends you care about.You are right to feel worried一negative(负面的)talk breaks trust,spreads umours(谣言)，and can end friendships._41 Set clear rules Tell your friends you don't like talking about rumours.For example,you can say,I don't feel good about discussing others'private(私人的)lives..”42_Thank them when they respect your rules.If they keep gossiping,spend less time with them to stay happy. Focus on good news When you chat with your friends,share something positive )Talk about a holiday plan,a fun trip,or an interesting story.43 Change the topic If your friends start gossiping,turn to a safe subject.44 For example,"Have you seen the new movie?"Another more direct way is to say,"This conversation is starting to feel like gossip to me,which makes me uncomfortable,so let's talk about something else." Stay away from conversations with gossip "You know,I'd love to chat but..."might be the easiest way to deal with those who gossip.45 By using these tips,you can avoid gossip and build better friendships! A.In this way,you can leave them without hearing unhappy things. B.Ask about hobbies,movies,or news. C.If you want to solve this problem without losing your friends,you can try the following tips. D.Discussing happy things makes gossip less interesting. E.Keep reminding them if they forget F.However,it is not easy to make true friends. G.You should always listen to their gossip quietly. 第三部分写作（共三节，满分20分) 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46.I hurt yesterday,so I had to stay at home and rest for a few days.(D) 第7页，共8页 47.The weather was so that we decided to spend the whole afternoon walking along the river.(please) 48.The hunter at the bird in the tree,but he missed it completely.(shoot) 49.If you add more stories,your speech will become far more (live) 50.Don't be nervous.You can feel free on the stage at any time.(perform) 第二节（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51.People often think this festival the blessings of a good harvest. (与有关联) 52. being accepted into your dream school..(祝贺) 53.The teacher hid gifts around the school and prepared an interesting for us.(寻宝游戏) 54.In those hard years,brave people poverty and illness.（与作斗争) 55.A person with usually finds it easier to make friends..(幽默感) 第三节书面表达（满分10分） 在成长路上，好朋友就像一束光，你们或许有共同的爱好，也有着截然不同的性格。请以 My Friend andI'为题，写一篇作文介绍你最好的朋友，对比你们的相同与不同。 要求： 1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80： 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第8页，共8页