期中Units 1-3 重难点精练2026-2027学年沪教版五四制七年级上册英语

沪教版（五四制）七年级上册 Units 1—3 期中重难点精练　参考答案 一、单项选择（15分） 1—5 B C D C D　　6—10 A C D B C　　11—15 A C D B A 二、完形填空（15分） 1—5 A B B A C　　6—10 B C B C D 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（15分） 1. knowledge　2. bravery　3. improvement　4. failure　5. lucky 6. worried　7. discussion　8. countless　9. inventor　10. scientist 11. powerful　12. disappointment　13. decision　14. preparation　15. photographer 四、根据首字母提示填空（15分） 1. magazine　2. windsurf　3. traffic　4. impossible　5. everywhere 6. greets　7. honest　8. difficulty　9. respect　10. deliver 11. creative　12. weak　13. coach　14. chance　15. breath 五、根据汉语提示填空（10分） 1. experience　2. goal　3. progress　4. courage　5. opportunity 6. practical　7. career　8. service　9. trust　10. lively 六、完成句子（10分） 1. takes 2. making mistakes 3. looking forward to 4. mind repeating 5. Although 6. grow up; good at 7. keep trying 8. encouraged; to face 9. took part in 10. too; to 七、短文选词填空（10分） 1. exactly　2. design　3. customer　4. simple　5. fresh 6. ever　7. Maybe　8. practice　9. advice　10. each other （多余选项：enter、sink） 八、语法填空（10分） 1. beginning　2. be　3. first　4. tried　5. an 6. to give　7. what　8. on　9. didn’t look　10. trying 第 1 页 / 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 沪教版（五四制）七年级上册 Units 1—3 期中重难点精练（上海专用） （时间：60分钟　　满分：100分） 考试范围：Unit 1 Trying new things　Unit 2 Strong mind　Unit 3 Jobs 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分 得分 一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 （ ）1．My deskmate ______ late for school. He is always the first to arrive. A. never is　　B. is never　　C. never be　　D. has never （ ）2．The little paper boat ______ slowly down the river and disappeared behind the rocks. A. sinks　　B. is sinking　　C. sank　　D. has sunk （ ）3．—What ______ you ______ this weekend? —I am going to try the roof gardening club. A. do; do　　B. did; do　　C. have; done　　D. are; going to do （ ）4．Your ideas are good, but you ______ check the facts before you put them on the board. A. can　　B. could　　C. should　　D. might （ ）5．—Must I finish the poster today? —No, you ______. You can hand it in on Friday. A. mustn’t　　B. can’t　　C. shouldn’t　　D. needn’t （ ）6．Many teenagers go to the community centre ______ new skills during the holiday. A. to learn　　B. learn　　C. learning　　D. learned （ ）7．______ the machine was old and noisy, the students fixed it and made it work again. A. Because　　B. So　　C. Although　　D. But （ ）8．However hard the challenge was, she kept on ______ until she succeeded. A. try　　B. to try　　C. tried　　D. trying （ ）9．I am really looking forward to ______ the dabbawalas at work in Mumbai. A. see　　B. seeing　　C. saw　　D. be seen （ ）10．Her funny costume made the whole audience ______. A. to laugh　　B. laughing　　C. laugh　　D. laughed （ ）11．Wang Yiming found it hard ______ something new at first. A. to try　　B. tried　　C. try　　D. trying （ ）12．The students waited ______ for the result of the competition. A. excited　　B. exciting　　C. excitedly　　D. excitement （ ）13．The whole class was proud ______ its wonderful performance at the English festival. A. to　　B. for　　C. with　　D. of （ ）14．—I can’t find my ticket. Can I use ______? —Sure. Here you are. A. your　　B. yours　　C. you　　D. yourself （ ）15．Nobody helped them. They built the model plane all by ______. A. themselves　　B. them　　C. their　　D. theirs 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Last term, Chen Yu joined the robotics club. He was 1．______ about everything with buttons and wires. His first 2．______ was to build a robot that could pick up rubbish. He worked on it for three weeks. On the day of the school science fair, the little robot moved two steps and then 3．______ down. Everyone watched. Chen Yu’s face turned red. It was a 4．______ failure. That night he almost gave up. His teacher said, “A 5．______ person is not someone who never fails, but someone who tries again.” Chen Yu decided to 6．______ on working. He watched videos, asked the older students for 7．______, and changed the wheels. Two months later, he tried again. This time the robot picked up a bottle 8．______ and dropped it into the bin. The hall burst into cheers. Chen Yu was 9．______ of himself. “I want to be an engineer,” he says 10．______. “Machines can fail, but I don’t have to.” （ ）1．A. curious　　B. famous　　C. angry　　D. careful （ ）2．A. secret　　B. challenge　　C. habit　　D. mistake （ ）3．A. flew　　B. fell　　C. swam　　D. sang （ ）4．A. real　　B. lucky　　C. short　　D. quiet （ ）5．A. quiet　　B. rich　　C. strong　　D. quick （ ）6．A. join　　B. keep　　C. spend　　D. look （ ）7．A. money　　B. orders　　C. help　　D. tickets （ ）8．A. suddenly　　B. successfully　　C. heavily　　D. slowly （ ）9．A. tired　　B. afraid　　C. proud　　D. sorry （ ）10．A. sadly　　B. luckily　　C. quietly　　D. confidently 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1．Reading widely can help you get more ________ (know). 2．The fireman received a medal for his ________ (brave). 3．The teacher is pleased with the ________ (improve) in your handwriting. 4．Don’t be afraid of ________ (fail); it teaches you more than success does. 5．You are ________ (luck) to have such a patient coach. 6．Don’t look so ________ (worry); everything will be fine. 7．We had a heated ________ (discuss) about our dream jobs. 8．There are ________ (count) stars in the night sky. 9．The ________ (invent) of the solar sticker is only fourteen years old. 10．She dreams of becoming a ________ (science) like Tu Youyou. 11．Solar panels are a ________ (power) way to get clean energy. 12．To his ________ (disappoint), the little robot fell down again. 13．Think twice before you make a ________ (decide). 14．Good ________ (prepare) is the key to a successful speech. 15．The ________ (photograph) took a wonderful picture of the dabbawalas in Mumbai. 四、根据首字母提示填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 根据句意及首字母提示，在横线上写出该单词的正确形式。 1．I read an article about 3D printing in a science m______. 2．My uncle taught me to w______ by the sea last summer. 3．The t______ was so heavy this morning that we missed the first bus. 4．Nothing is i______ if you keep trying. 5．Look! Fallen leaves are e______ on the playground. 6．The shop owner g______ every customer with a smile. 7．To be h______, I was a little nervous before the show. 8．He had some d______ in learning to swim, but he never gave up. 9．We should r______ people who do ordinary jobs well. 10．The dabbawalas d______ about 200,000 lunch boxes every day. 11．Her c______ idea surprised everyone at the meeting. 12．After the illness, he felt w______ and could hardly walk. 13．Our baseball c______ taught us to be brave. 14．Give yourself a c______ to try something new. 15．Take a deep b______ and start your speech. 五、根据汉语提示填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．The trip to Xi’an was an unforgettable ________ (经历). 2．My ________ (目标) this term is to read ten English books. 3．You have made great ________ (进步) in your handwriting. 4．It takes ________ (勇气) to speak in front of the whole school. 5．The exchange programme is a good ________ (机会) to learn about other cultures. 6．This course teaches ________ (实际的) skills like cooking and first aid. 7．She wants a ________ (职业) in medicine. 8．The ________ (服务) in that small restaurant is excellent. 9．It takes years to win people’s ________ (信任). 10．Our new English teacher is young and ________ (活泼的). 六、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据所给汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。 1．尝试新事物需要勇气。 It ________ courage to try new things. 2．别害怕犯错；你可以再试一次。 Don’t be afraid of ________ ________; you can give it another try. 3．我期待着参观上海的屋顶花园。 I’m ________ ________ ________ visiting the roof garden in Shanghai. 4．你介意再说一遍吗？ Do you ________ ________ that? 5．尽管下着大雨，送饭人还是准时把午饭送到了。 ________ it was raining hard, the dabbawalas delivered the lunches on time. 6．我长大后想当一名建筑师，因为我擅长画画。 I want to be an architect when I ________ ________ because I’m ________ ________ drawing. 7．只要你不断尝试，没有什么是不可能的。 As long as you ________ ________, nothing is impossible. 8．他的故事激励了许多青少年勇敢面对困难。 His story ________ many teenagers ________ ________ difficulties bravely. 9．我们班大多数同学参加了社区服务。 Most students in our class ________ ________ ________ the community service. 10．那个小女孩太害羞了，不敢和客人打招呼。 The little girl was ________ shy ________ greet the guests. 七、短文选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。方框中有两项为多余选项。 fresh　　simple　　design　　customer　　maybe exactly　　 ever　　each other　　practice　　advice　　enter　　sink Matteo is my pen friend. He lives in Venice, a city of bridges and boats in Italy. His father makes masks in a small workshop near a canal. Every winter, thousands of people come to the Venice Carnival. The masks in the shop look 1．______ like the ones you see in films. His father can 2．______ a new mask in only two days, and every 3．______ gets a mask that fits his or her own face. The tools are 4．______: paper, glue, paint and a brush. Last year Matteo tried to make a mask himself. He painted it blue and yellow, and the paint was still 5．______ when he showed it to me. It was a little funny, but he says it is the most beautiful mask he has 6．______ made. “7．______ I will be a mask maker too,” he wrote to me, “but first I must 8．______ a lot. My father gives me 9．______ when I go wrong, and he never laughs at my mistakes.” We send photos to 10．______ every month. His masks travel to Shanghai, and my paper cuttings travel to Venice. It is a wonderful way for two cultures to meet. 八、语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 在空白处填入一个适当单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 Last summer my uncle took me to the sea for my first windsurfing lesson. At 1．______ (begin), I was a little afraid. “Don’t 2．______ (be) afraid,” he said. “Everybody falls into the water at 3．______ (one).” The board was heavy. I 4．______ (try) to stand up, but the wind pushed me over. Again and again I fell into the sea. The water was cold, and my arms were tired. After 5．______ hour, I wanted 6．______ (give) up. Then I remembered 7．______ my uncle said: “A cool head is what keeps you on the board.” I climbed onto the board again. This time I kept my eyes 8．______ the sail and 9．______ (not look) down. Slowly the board began to move. Now I go windsurfing every summer. I learned that 10．______ (try) something new is always the first step to success. 第 1 页 / 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $