期中自编提分卷（上海专用）2026-2027学年沪教版五四学制七年级英语上册

期中自编提分卷（上海专用）2026-2027学年 七年级英语上册 （沪教版五四学制）解析卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 一、语法选择(共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Last weekend, my parents talked with me seriously. They wanted me 1 thinking about my future. My dad said it’s good to plan my future career early. They invited 2 family friend, Uncle Li, to give me some advice. Uncle Li is a nice man. He knows many people with different jobs. He shared some stories 3 his friends’ experiences. He wanted to let me know 4 important a career is in our life. He didn’t make me follow their careers. He said , “The key is to let your passion guide your choices. The right job 5 based on what you truly love, not just what others expect.” He encouraged me to choose something I really enjoy, like art or science. One helpful suggestion was to write down my interests and 6 . This would help me see my choices 7 and understand what I’m good at. 8 whole talk was relaxing. They didn’t ask me to give quick answers, so I felt comfortable. At first, I felt nervous about the talk, but it was really useful. It made me realise I 9 study hard for my future. Now, I am exploring different subjects and hobbies, such as painting and natural science, to discover what I truly enjoy. I am 10 to have my family’s support. The journey is easy and full of joy. 1．A．start B．to start C．starting 2．A．we B．us C．our 3．A．about B．with C．in 4．A．why B．what C．how 5．A．is chosen B．was chosen C．will be chosen 6．A．skill B．skills C．skill’s 7．A．clear B．unclear C．clearly 8．A．A B．An C．The 9．A．will B．must C．may 10．A．lucky B．luckier C．luckiest 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了上周末父母邀请李叔叔给作者做未来职业规划建议，作者从中收获启发、明确未来努力方向的经历。 【详解】1．句意：他们想要我开始思考我的未来。 固定搭配want sb. to do sth.“想要某人做某事”，空格需要用动词不定式形式。 2．句意：他们邀请了我们家的一位世交李叔叔来给我提一些建议。 空格后有名词family friend，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故用our“我们的”。 3．句意：他分享了一些关于他朋友们经历的故事。 固定搭配share stories about...表示“分享关于……的故事”。 4．句意：他想让我明白职业在我们的生活中有多么重要。 important为形容词，需用how修饰形容词，用来强调程度。 5．句意：合适的工作是基于你真正热爱的事情被选择的，不只是别人期待的事情。 本句是客观道理，job与choose是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态is chosen。 6．句意：一条有用的建议是写下我的兴趣和技能。 and连接并列名词，interests为复数，skill是可数名词，此处表泛指多项技能需要用复数形式skills。 7．句意：这会帮助我清晰地看清自己的选择，明白自己擅长什么。 空格修饰动词see，需要用副词，clearly意为“清晰地”。 8．句意：整场谈话让人很放松。 此处特指上文父母和李叔叔与我的这场谈话，要用定冠词The表特指。 9．句意：这让我意识到我必须为我的未来努力学习。 结合语境，意识到为未来奋斗是自己必须做的事，因此选must意为“必须”。will“将要”，侧重将来会做；may“可以、可能”，表许可或推测，语气弱，不符合语境。 10．句意：我很幸运能拥有家人的支持。 固定结构be lucky to do sth.“做某事很幸运”，此处无比较范围，用形容词原级lucky。 二、选词填空(共5分) 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词或短语仅用一次。     teach       modern       care about       different       sports field Our school is very 11 . It has bright classrooms, a big library and a clean 12 . Our teachers are kind and excellent. Mr. Wang 13 PE for all Grade Seven students. He knows 14 kinds of sports, such as running, ball games and swimming. He is not only strict with us but also 15 our study and health. In PE class, he always tells us to exercise well and keep strong. With his help, we love sports more and more. We are lucky to study and grow up in such a wonderful school. 【答案】11．modern 12．sports field 13．teaches 14．different 15．cares about 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的现代化设施、优秀的体育老师王老师以及学生对学校的喜爱之情。 【详解】11．句意：我们的学校非常现代化。very是副词，后面接形容词；后文明亮教室、大图书馆都是现代化学校的特征，因此用modern“现代化的”。 12．句意：它有明亮的教室、一个大图书馆和一片干净的运动场。clean是形容词，修饰名词；前面介绍校园设施，sports field“运动场”属于校园场地，符合语境。 13．句意：王老师教所有七年级学生体育。主语Mr. Wang是第三人称单数，陈述客观事实用一般现在时，谓语动词teach需用三单形式teaches。 14．句意：他知道不同种类的运动，例如跑步、球类运动和游泳。空处修饰名词kinds，需用形容词；根据such as列举的多项运动可知此处表示“不同的”，用different。 15．句意：他不仅对我们严格，而且关心我们的学习和健康。not only...but also...连接并列谓语，主语He是第三人称单数，一般现在时中care about要变为cares about“关心”。 三、用所给单词的适当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺(共5分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Li Hua. I started junior high school this September. I have a lot to say about my time there! Classes 16 (start) at 8:00 a.m. I have seven classes each day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. Geography is a new subject in junior high. The teacher sometimes teaches us by 17 (play) games. It’s a great way to learn. Morning break starts at 9:40 a.m., and I run to the sports ground. I often do some morning exercises or play a ball game with my friends. The break ends at 10:10 a.m. We have a lunch break from 12:00 p.m. 18 2:00 p.m. We go to the canteen for lunch. There are different foods I can choose from. I really enjoy 19 (eat) there! After that, I usually go to the book corner in the classroom. I can always find something interesting 20 (read). 【答案】16．start 17．playing 18．to 19．eating 20．to read 【分析】本文介绍了李华升入初中之后的在校学习与课间生活。 【详解】16．句意：上午八点开始上课。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；全文介绍日常作息，提示语义为经常性状态；主语Classes是复数，使用动词原形。故填start。 17．句意：老师有时候通过做游戏的方式教我们。该处需一个动名词，在句中作介词宾语；前文by表示“通过（某种方式）”，提示语义为借助活动；介词by后接动名词。故填playing。 18．句意：我们的午休时间从中午十二点到下午两点。该处需一个介词；前后是两个时间点，提示语义为起止范围；固定搭配from…to…，表示“从……到……”，符合语境。故填to。 19．句意：我非常喜欢在那里吃饭！该处需一个动名词，在句中作宾语；语境表达喜爱在食堂用餐；固定搭配“enjoy doing sth.”，表示“喜欢做某事”，此处使用动名词形式。故填eating。 20．句意：我总能找到有趣的东西来阅读。该处需一个动词不定式，在句中作后置定语；前文something interesting，提示语义为用来阅读；不定式作后置定语修饰不定代词，使用to do形式。故填to read。 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） 请根据聊天内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Teng Fei: Hi, Peter! It’s Ella and Emma’s birthday soon. How about a surprise party for them? Peter: 21 Let’s go and buy something for the party this weekend. 【At the shop.】 Woman: Good morning. Can I help you? Teng Fei: 22 How much is this birthday cake? Woman: We have a sale today. It’s 85 yuan, and it comes with some candles. Peter: Good, we’ll take it. And the apples are fresh. Let’s buy some. Teng Fei: 23 Woman: Six yuan a kilo. 24 Peter: We want five kilos. What’s the total? Woman: 115 yuan. Teng Fei: 25 Woman:Thank you! Have a nice day! Teng Fei & Peter: Thanks. You too. 【答案】21． Good idea! 22． Yes, please. 23． How much are the apples? 24． How many kilos do you want? 25． Here you are. 【导语】本文主要讲述了Teng Fei和Peter计划为Ella和Emma举办惊喜派对，并去商店购买蛋糕和苹果的对话过程。 【详解】21．Teng Fei提议为Ella和Emma举办一个惊喜派对，接着询问Peter的意见。Peter表示赞同，并提议“这周末我们去买点派对用的东西吧。”因此Peter应说“Good idea!”，表达对提议的认可，自然引出周末购物的计划。 22．两人来到商店，售货员询问“需要帮忙吗？”，Teng Fei直接询问“这个生日蛋糕多少钱？”。因此Teng Fei应说“Yes, please.” ，先回应售货员的询问，再提出购买蛋糕的需求。 23．Peter提议买些苹果，Teng Fei接着询问苹果的价格。售货员回答“六元一公斤。”因此Teng Fei应问“How much are the apples?”，与售货员的回答形成完整问答。 24．售货员回答了苹果的单价后，接着询问两人想要多少。Peter回答“我们要五公斤。”因此售货员应问“How many kilos do you want?”，与Peter的回答直接对应。 25．售货员告诉两人总价是115元，Teng Fei付款后，售货员说“谢谢你！祝你今天愉快！”因此Teng Fei应说“Here you are.”，把钱递给售货员，完成交易。 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Food is colourful. Some food is green, some food is red, and some is black. Now more and more people like to have black food—black rice, black beans, black grapes. Why do they like black food? Black food can make grey hair into black hair. Black food is good for the heart (心脏). Black food can help children become smart (聪明). Black food can also help women look young. Black food is very good, but we need food with different colours. Doctors say that it isn’ t good to be choosy about food. So we had better eat all kinds of food. 26．Now more and more people like to have ________. A．red food B．green food C．black food D．rice 27．Black food is good for ________. A． B． C． D． 28．A seven-year-old boy often has black food, so he can become ________. A．smart B．young C．old D．tall 29．________ is good for our health. A．Red food B．Green food C．Black food D．Food with different colours 30．The underlined (下划线的) word “choosy” means (意思是) ________ in Chinese. A．年轻的 B．挑剔的 C．浪费的 D．无色的 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．A 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了黑色食物的多种益处，同时说明我们需要摄入不同颜色的食物，不能挑食，建议食用各类食物以保持健康。 【详解】26．细节理解题。文章第1段提到“Now more and more people like to have black food—black rice, black beans, black grapes”，说明如今越来越多的人喜欢食用黑色食物。 27．细节理解题。文章第2段提到“Black food is good for the heart”，说明黑色食物对心脏有益，对应选项D的心脏图示。 28．细节理解题。文章第2段提到“Black food can help children become smart”，说明黑色食物可以帮助儿童变聪明，七岁男孩属于儿童，常吃黑色食物会变得聪明。 29．细节理解题。文章第3段提到“Black food is very good, but we need food with different colours. Doctors say that it isn’t good to be choosy about food. So we had better eat all kinds of food”，说明不同颜色的食物对我们的健康有益。 30．词句猜测题。文章第3段提到“Black food is very good, but we need food with different colours. Doctors say that it isn’t good to be choosy about food. So we had better eat all kinds of food”，前文说明我们需要不同颜色的食物，后文建议最好食用各类食物，可推知choosy的含义是挑剔的。 B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) 31 　 　 Kate just learnt from TV that there are many children in the world who have lost their parents.She wants to do something for them. 32　 　 Jeff loves dogs and thinks they are people's friends.He wants to give some help to homeless dogs. 33　 　 Dave will graduate from medical school in July，and he wants to do something for those people who don't receive good health care. 34　 　 Joe likes history and he knows a lot about it.He hopes he can help others with his knowledge. 35　 　 The environment on Earth is getting worse and worse.Mary wants to do something for the Earth. A .There are fewer trees on Earth，so the air gets worse.We have decided to plant trees in the parks and on the mountains.If you want to help，come and join us. B.Many people visit the City Museum at weekends，so we want some volunteers to be guides.And having a good knowledge of history is necessary. C.At least 130 million people around the world do not get enough health care.This is often because there are no medical workers to take care of them.We need the right workers with the right skills. D.Do you feel sorry for those homeless animals？Here，you can do something for them.We welcome you to work with us when you are free. E.Do you want to help care for sick dogs and cats？If you want to be one of us，you should be able to work at least 3 hours a day. F.There are many children without parents.We help them get good education.We also give out food and clothes here.Join us to help the children! 【分析】31凯特刚刚从电视上得知，世界上有许多孩子失去了父母。她想为他们做点什么。 32杰夫喜欢狗，并认为它们是人类的朋友。他想为无家可归的狗提供一些帮助。 33 戴夫将于7月从医学院毕业，他想为那些得不到良好医疗保健的人做点事情。 34 乔喜欢历史，并且对它了如指掌。他希望用自己的知识帮助他人。 35 地球的环境正变得越来越糟糕。玛丽想为地球做点什么。 A.地球上的树木越来越少，因此空气质量变得越来越差。我们决定在公园和山上植树。如果您愿意帮忙，请来加入我们。 B.许多人在周末会去市博物馆参观，所以我们需要一些志愿者担任向导。并且具备良好的历史知识是必要的。 C.全世界至少有 1.3 亿人得不到足够的医疗保健。这往往是因为没有医疗工作者来照顾他们。我们需要具备合适技能的合适人员。 D.您是否为那些无家可归的动物感到难过？在这里，您可以为它们做些事情。我们欢迎您在有空的时候与我们合作。 E.您想帮忙照顾生病的狗和猫吗？如果您想成为我们的一员，您应该能够每天至少工作 3 个小时。 F.有很多孩子没有父母。我们帮助他们获得良好的教育。我们还在这里发放食物和衣物。加入我们来帮助这些孩子吧！ 【解答】31 细节推理题。根据下文"Kate just learnt from TV that there are many children in the world who have lost their parents.She wants to do something for them."（凯特刚从电视上得知，世界上有很多失去父母的孩子。她想为他们做点什么。）可知凯特想为失去父母的孩子做点什么，结合选项，选项F"有许多没有父母的孩子。我们帮助他们接受良好的教育。我们也会在这里分发食物和衣服。加入我们帮助孩子们！"符合语境，故选F。 32 细节推理题。根据下文"Jeff loves dogs and thinks they are people's friends.He wants to give some help to homeless dogs."（杰夫喜欢狗，认为它们是人们的朋友。他想给无家可归的狗一些帮助。）可知杰夫想给无家可归的狗一些帮助，结合选项，选项D"你对那些无家可归的动物感到难过吗？在这里，你可以为他们做点什么。我们欢迎你有空的时候和我们一起工作。"符合语境，故选D。 33 细节推理题。根据下文"Dave will graduate from medical school in July，and he wants to do something for those people who don't receive good health care."（戴夫将于7月从医学院毕业，他想为那些没有得到良好医疗保健的人做点什么。）可知戴夫想为那些没有得到良好医疗保健的人做点什么，结合选项，选项C"全世界至少有1.3亿人得不到足够的医疗保健。这通常是因为没有医务人员来照顾他们。我们需要有合适技能的合适工人。"符合语境，故选C。 34 细节推理题。根据下文"Joe likes history and he knows a lot about it.He hopes he can help others with his knowledge."（乔喜欢历史，他了解很多历史。他希望自己能用知识帮助别人。）可知乔希望自己能用历史知识帮助别人，结合选项，选项B"周末有很多人参观城市博物馆，所以我们需要一些志愿者做导游。而且有丰富的历史知识是必要的。"符合语境，故选B。 35 细节推理题。根据下文"The environment on Earth is getting worse and worse.Mary wants to do something for the Earth."（地球上的环境越来越糟。玛丽想为地球做点什么。）可知玛丽想为地球做点什么，结合选项，选项A"地球上的树越来越少，所以空气越来越差。我们决定在公园和山上种树。如果你想帮忙，就来加入我们吧。"符合语境，故选A。 六、完形填空(共12分) Read the passage and choose the best word for each blank. Have you ever tried to learn a new skill? It might be playing an instrument, cooking a new dish, or learning to skate. At first, everything seems difficult. But if you keep trying, you will eventually make 36 . This is how many famous inventors and artists started their journeys. Thomas Edison, one of the greatest inventors in history, failed thousands of times before he 37 invented the light bulb. When a reporter asked him how he felt about his failures, he said, “I have not failed. I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.” His 38 teaches us an important lesson: failure is not the opposite of success—it is part of success. Similarly, J.K. Rowling, the author of Harry Potter, faced many 39 before she became famous. Her first book was rejected (拒绝) by twelve publishers. But she didn’t lose hope. She kept writing and finally found a publisher who believed in her story. Today, her books are loved by millions of people around the world. So, the next time you fail at something, don’t feel 40 . Remember that every successful person has experienced failure. The key is to learn from your mistakes and keep moving forward. As the saying goes, “Fall seven times, stand up eight.” 41 you keep trying, you will eventually succeed. 36．A．mistakes B．progress C．decisions D．promises 37．A．finally B．quickly C．hardly D．suddenly 38．A．appearance B．experience C．attention D．attitude 39．A．chances B．challenges C．choices D．changes 40．A．excited B．surprised C．discouraged D．interested 41．A．Unless B．Although C．If D．Because 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．C 41．C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，文章通过爱迪生和J.K.罗琳的例子，告诉我们失败是成功的一部分，只要坚持尝试，最终会取得成功。 【详解】36．句意：但如果你坚持尝试，你最终会取得进步。 根据“keep trying”可知，持续努力会带来进步，make progress为固定搭配，意为“取得进步”；mistakes（错误）、decisions（决定）、promises（承诺）均不符合语境。 37．句意：托马斯・爱迪生是历史上最伟大的发明家之一，他在最终发明电灯之前，失败了上千次。 根据“failed thousands of times”可知，成功是在多次失败之后最终才到来的，finally（最终）符合语境；quickly（快速地）、hardly（几乎不）、suddenly（突然）逻辑不通。 38．句意：他的态度给我们上了重要一课：失败不是成功的对立面，而是成功的一部分。 前文爱迪生面对失败不认为自己失败，这是一种人生态度，attitude（态度）符合语境；appearance（外貌）、experience（经历）、attention（注意力）均不符合语境。 39．句意：同样，《哈利・波特》的作者J.K.罗琳在成名前面对许多挑战。 根据“rejected by twelve publishers”可知，她遭遇很多困难挑战，challenges（挑战）符合语境；chances（机会）、choices（选择）、changes（改变）不符合文意。 40．句意：所以下次你失败时，不要感到气馁。 根据“fail at something”及后文鼓励坚持的语境可知，失败时不应感到沮丧，discouraged（气馁的）符合逻辑；excited（兴奋的）、surprised（惊讶的）、interested（感兴趣的）与失败的情绪相反。 41．句意：如果你坚持尝试，你最终会成功。 根据前后句逻辑关系，“keep trying”是“succeed”的条件。If意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句。Unless（除非）、Although（虽然）、Because（因为）均不符合逻辑。 七、任务型阅读(共10分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 The students see a lot of animals on the farm. What kinds of animals does the farm have? On a Sunday, about 20 students from a school go to a farm. They see a lot of animals and different kinds of vegetables. Everyone learns new things and has a great time. The school has this activity (活动) every year. Students go to farms, gardens, and many special places. The activity lets students learn about a different way of living. It also helps them learn about food and being kind to nature (大自然). The school, families, and some other people all help. They want every student to learn and do well. Two students talk about their ideas. Chen Jie (11 years old) I feel afraid (害怕的) when I see the sheep. But after I give them some grass, I feel happy. They’re so cute. I want to come back and see them with my parents. Liu Rui (10 years old) The vegetable garden is amazing. After the activity, I know the vegetables are not easy to grow. It is important for us to eat them every day. When the students go back to school, they feel happy. They learn many interesting things and find a good way to love nature. 42．What do the students see on the farm? 43．How many ducks are there on the farm? 44．What does Chen Jie think of (认为) the sheep after giving them food? 45．What does Liu Rui know about the vegetables? 46．Do you like this activity? Why? 【答案】42．They see a lot of animals and different kinds of vegetables. 43．Fifteen./15. 44．She thinks they are so cute. 45．He learns the vegetables are not easy to grow and it is important for us to eat them every day. 46．Yes. Because I can learn many things and learn to love nature.（答案不唯一） 【导语】本文介绍了学生们参加农场活动的经历，展示了他们在活动中的所见所闻以及各自的感悟，体现了这种亲近自然活动的教育意义。 【详解】42．文章第一段“They see a lot of animals and different kinds of vegetables.（他们看到了许多动物和不同种类的蔬菜。）”指出，学生们在农场看到了许多动物和不同种类的蔬菜。 43．根据文章配图柱状图“Number of animals（动物数量）”可知，duck（鸭子）对应的数量是15。 44．文章表格中Chen Jie所说的话“But after I give them some grass, I feel happy. They’re so cute.（但是在给它们喂了一些草之后，我感到很高兴。它们太可爱了。）”指出，Chen Jie在给羊喂食后觉得它们很可爱。 45．文章表格中Liu Rui所说的话“After the activity, I know the vegetables are not easy to grow. It is important for us to eat them every day.（活动结束后，我知道蔬菜是不容易种植的。我们每天吃它们很重要。）”指出，Liu Rui知道蔬菜不容易种植，且每天吃蔬菜很重要。答案结合这两点信息。 46．本题为开放性试题，表达出自己的观点并给出合理的理由即可。 八、书面表达(共28分) 47．健康是人生最重要的财富。健康的身体需要合理的膳食（如多吃蔬菜和水果等）、适度的运动（多做运动，如打篮球、跑步等）和充足的睡眠。假如你是李华，你打算向大家介绍一下自己是怎样保持健康的。请你根据下面的提示内容，完成这篇发言稿。 要求： 1. 内容必须包含提示中所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级及姓名； 3. 词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：make sure(确保)，enough(充足的)，a good mood(好心情) Good morning, everyone! Now let me tell you about my ways to keep healthy. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 参考范文 Good morning, everyone! Now let me tell you about my ways to keep healthy. Health is the most important wealth in our life. To keep healthy, I have some good habits. First, I try to eat more vegetables and fruit every day, which are good for my health. Second, doing exercise is necessary. I often play basketball or go running with my friends after school. Third, I make sure to have enough sleep every night to feel energetic. Besides, keeping a good mood is also important, which helps me stay positive. In a word, health depends on our daily habits. Let’s take action to keep healthy! That’s all. Thank you. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（演讲稿） 时态：一般现在时（描述生活习惯和观点） 明确要点： ①饮食习惯（多吃蔬菜水果）； ②运动习惯（打篮球、跑步）； ③睡眠习惯（充足睡眠）； ④心理调整（保持好心情，积极乐观）。 确定人称：以第一人称“I”叙述，面向大家。 注意事项：词数不少于80词（开头结尾已给），不出现真实信息，条理清晰，行文连贯。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出主题，说明要介绍自己保持健康的方法。 主体段：分别从饮食、运动、睡眠和心理四个方面介绍自己的好习惯。 结尾段：总结健康取决于日常习惯，呼吁大家行动起来。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一，饮食习惯： eat more vegetables and fruit every day/have a balanced diet/eat healthy food like fruit and vegetables/avoid junk food and eat more fresh produce等 要点二，运动习惯： play basketball or go running with friends after school/do exercise for at least an hour every day/take part in outdoor activities regularly/play sports to keep fit等 要点三，睡眠习惯： make sure to have enough sleep every night/get at least eight hours of sleep/go to bed early and get up early/have a regular sleep schedule等 要点四，心理调整： keeping a good mood is also important/stay positive/learn to relax and reduce stress/keep a positive attitude towards life/share feelings with friends and family等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中自编提分卷（上海专用）2026-2027学年 七年级英语上册 （沪教版五四学制） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 一、语法选择(共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Last weekend, my parents talked with me seriously. They wanted me 1 thinking about my future. My dad said it’s good to plan my future career early. They invited 2 family friend, Uncle Li, to give me some advice. Uncle Li is a nice man. He knows many people with different jobs. He shared some stories 3 his friends’ experiences. He wanted to let me know 4 important a career is in our life. He didn’t make me follow their careers. He said , “The key is to let your passion guide your choices. The right job 5 based on what you truly love, not just what others expect.” He encouraged me to choose something I really enjoy, like art or science. One helpful suggestion was to write down my interests and 6 . This would help me see my choices 7 and understand what I’m good at. 8 whole talk was relaxing. They didn’t ask me to give quick answers, so I felt comfortable. At first, I felt nervous about the talk, but it was really useful. It made me realise I 9 study hard for my future. Now, I am exploring different subjects and hobbies, such as painting and natural science, to discover what I truly enjoy. I am 10 to have my family’s support. The journey is easy and full of joy. 1．A．start B．to start C．starting 2．A．we B．us C．our 3．A．about B．with C．in 4．A．why B．what C．how 5．A．is chosen B．was chosen C．will be chosen 6．A．skill B．skills C．skill’s 7．A．clear B．unclear C．clearly 8．A．A B．An C．The 9．A．will B．must C．may 10．A．lucky B．luckier C．luckiest 二、选词填空(共5分) 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词或短语仅用一次。     teach       modern       care about       different       sports field Our school is very 11 . It has bright classrooms, a big library and a clean 12 . Our teachers are kind and excellent. Mr. Wang 13 PE for all Grade Seven students. He knows 14 kinds of sports, such as running, ball games and swimming. He is not only strict with us but also 15 our study and health. In PE class, he always tells us to exercise well and keep strong. With his help, we love sports more and more. We are lucky to study and grow up in such a wonderful school. 三、用所给单词的适当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺(共5分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Li Hua. I started junior high school this September. I have a lot to say about my time there! Classes 16 (start) at 8:00 a.m. I have seven classes each day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. Geography is a new subject in junior high. The teacher sometimes teaches us by 17 (play) games. It’s a great way to learn. Morning break starts at 9:40 a.m., and I run to the sports ground. I often do some morning exercises or play a ball game with my friends. The break ends at 10:10 a.m. We have a lunch break from 12:00 p.m. 18 2:00 p.m. We go to the canteen for lunch. There are different foods I can choose from. I really enjoy 19 (eat) there! After that, I usually go to the book corner in the classroom. I can always find something interesting 20 (read). 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） 请根据聊天内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Teng Fei: Hi, Peter! It’s Ella and Emma’s birthday soon. How about a surprise party for them? Peter: 21 Let’s go and buy something for the party this weekend. 【At the shop.】 Woman: Good morning. Can I help you? Teng Fei: 22 How much is this birthday cake? Woman: We have a sale today. It’s 85 yuan, and it comes with some candles. Peter: Good, we’ll take it. And the apples are fresh. Let’s buy some. Teng Fei: 23 Woman: Six yuan a kilo. 24 Peter: We want five kilos. What’s the total? Woman: 115 yuan. Teng Fei: 25 Woman:Thank you! Have a nice day! Teng Fei & Peter: Thanks. You too. 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Food is colourful. Some food is green, some food is red, and some is black. Now more and more people like to have black food—black rice, black beans, black grapes. Why do they like black food? Black food can make grey hair into black hair. Black food is good for the heart (心脏). Black food can help children become smart (聪明). Black food can also help women look young. Black food is very good, but we need food with different colours. Doctors say that it isn’ t good to be choosy about food. So we had better eat all kinds of food. 26．Now more and more people like to have ________. A．red food B．green food C．black food D．rice 27．Black food is good for ________. A． B． C． D． 28．A seven-year-old boy often has black food, so he can become ________. A．smart B．young C．old D．tall 29．________ is good for our health. A．Red food B．Green food C．Black food D．Food with different colours 30．The underlined (下划线的) word “choosy” means (意思是) ________ in Chinese. A．年轻的 B．挑剔的 C．浪费的 D．无色的 B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) 31 　 　 Kate just learnt from TV that there are many children in the world who have lost their parents.She wants to do something for them. 32　 　 Jeff loves dogs and thinks they are people's friends.He wants to give some help to homeless dogs. 33　 　 Dave will graduate from medical school in July，and he wants to do something for those people who don't receive good health care. 34　 　 Joe likes history and he knows a lot about it.He hopes he can help others with his knowledge. 35　 　 The environment on Earth is getting worse and worse.Mary wants to do something for the Earth. A .There are fewer trees on Earth，so the air gets worse.We have decided to plant trees in the parks and on the mountains.If you want to help，come and join us. B.Many people visit the City Museum at weekends，so we want some volunteers to be guides.And having a good knowledge of history is necessary. C.At least 130 million people around the world do not get enough health care.This is often because there are no medical workers to take care of them.We need the right workers with the right skills. D.Do you feel sorry for those homeless animals？Here，you can do something for them.We welcome you to work with us when you are free. E.Do you want to help care for sick dogs and cats？If you want to be one of us，you should be able to work at least 3 hours a day. F.There are many children without parents.We help them get good education.We also give out food and clothes here.Join us to help the children! 六、完形填空(共12分) Read the passage and choose the best word for each blank. Have you ever tried to learn a new skill? It might be playing an instrument, cooking a new dish, or learning to skate. At first, everything seems difficult. But if you keep trying, you will eventually make 36 . This is how many famous inventors and artists started their journeys. Thomas Edison, one of the greatest inventors in history, failed thousands of times before he 37 invented the light bulb. When a reporter asked him how he felt about his failures, he said, “I have not failed. I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.” His 38 teaches us an important lesson: failure is not the opposite of success—it is part of success. Similarly, J.K. Rowling, the author of Harry Potter, faced many 39 before she became famous. Her first book was rejected (拒绝) by twelve publishers. But she didn’t lose hope. She kept writing and finally found a publisher who believed in her story. Today, her books are loved by millions of people around the world. So, the next time you fail at something, don’t feel 40 . Remember that every successful person has experienced failure. The key is to learn from your mistakes and keep moving forward. As the saying goes, “Fall seven times, stand up eight.” 41 you keep trying, you will eventually succeed. 36．A．mistakes B．progress C．decisions D．promises 37．A．finally B．quickly C．hardly D．suddenly 38．A．appearance B．experience C．attention D．attitude 39．A．chances B．challenges C．choices D．changes 40．A．excited B．surprised C．discouraged D．interested 41．A．Unless B．Although C．If D．Because 七、任务型阅读(共10分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 The students see a lot of animals on the farm. What kinds of animals does the farm have? On a Sunday, about 20 students from a school go to a farm. They see a lot of animals and different kinds of vegetables. Everyone learns new things and has a great time. The school has this activity (活动) every year. Students go to farms, gardens, and many special places. The activity lets students learn about a different way of living. It also helps them learn about food and being kind to nature (大自然). The school, families, and some other people all help. They want every student to learn and do well. Two students talk about their ideas. Chen Jie (11 years old) I feel afraid (害怕的) when I see the sheep. But after I give them some grass, I feel happy. They’re so cute. I want to come back and see them with my parents. Liu Rui (10 years old) The vegetable garden is amazing. After the activity, I know the vegetables are not easy to grow. It is important for us to eat them every day. When the students go back to school, they feel happy. They learn many interesting things and find a good way to love nature. 42．What do the students see on the farm? 43．How many ducks are there on the farm? 44．What does Chen Jie think of (认为) the sheep after giving them food? 45．What does Liu Rui know about the vegetables? 46．Do you like this activity? Why? 八、书面表达(共28分) 47．健康是人生最重要的财富。健康的身体需要合理的膳食（如多吃蔬菜和水果等）、适度的运动（多做运动，如打篮球、跑步等）和充足的睡眠。假如你是李华，你打算向大家介绍一下自己是怎样保持健康的。请你根据下面的提示内容，完成这篇发言稿。 要求： 1. 内容必须包含提示中所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级及姓名； 3. 词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：make sure(确保)，enough(充足的)，a good mood(好心情) Good morning, everyone! Now let me tell you about my ways to keep healthy. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $