湖北省荆门市京山市 2026-2027 学年九年级上学期英语期中自编模拟卷（人教版）

2026年秋九年级英语上册期中测试卷（人教版新教材） 本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的进名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定住置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效，作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 My grandpa and grandma have been married for 62 years. My grandpa is 86 years old. His memory is getting 1 , and he often forgets things. Yesterday, he asked me to take him to the 2 . He wanted to go out. I was glad because he couldn’t drive 3 himself. Grandma could stay at home and rest. She always 4 when she looks after grandpa. I watched him. He held a cane (拐杖). He took small 5 . He looked on the shelves. I didn’t know 6 he wanted. I saw the things he put in the shopping cart (购物车). They were grandma’s 7 things. Sometimes grandpa could not 8 people around him. But he still knew what grandma liked. He 9 picked her favourite soda. He picked a bag of seedless grapes. Grandma talked about grapes days ago. He even 10 a small lemon pie! Then, 11 came to my eyes. He walked slowly to fresh 12 . He picked purple flowers. Purple is grandma’s favourite colour. On our way home, he said we must 13 . He wanted a sandwich for grandma’s lunch. We can learn a(n) 14 from Grandpa: Never stop 15 for the people we love. 1．A．better B．worse C．stronger D．fewer 2．A．bank B．park C．mall D．restaurant 3．A．for B．by C．with D．to 4．A．dresses herself upB．calms herself downC．wears herself outD．warms herself up 5．A．looks B．steps C．tools D．orders 6．A．what B．why C．where D．how 7．A．everyday B．favourite C．specific D．valuable 8．A．greet B．forget C．trust D．recognize 9．A．quickly B．suddenly C．loudly D．carefully 10．A．bought B．made C．kept D．sold 11．A．doubts B．tears C．surprises D．joys 12．A．vegetables B．bread C．flowers D．seafood 13．A．stop B．cook C．walk D．arrive 14．A．lesson B．present C．reason D．opinion 15．A．standing B．answering C．fighting D．caring 二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节（共15小题，每小通2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A 2026 is the 48th year of China's reform and opening-up(改革开放). People's lives have been greatly changed during these years. Now let's see what the four people say about the changes. Xu Zhenhe, 57, Beijing I bought my first camera in 1998 in Beijing. It was made in Japan. At that time, you could only buy such things from other countries in special stores. After taking photos, you had to develop the film(冲洗胶卷)to get photos. It cost 15 yuan to develop a roll of film. But I only made 500 yuan a month at that time! Xu Zhaolin, 25, Beijing Cameras weren't common in my father's time, but now we can buy all kinds of cameras online both from home and abroad. Actually, most of the time, the phone cameras are useful enough for us to take photos. So expensive cameras are hardly necessary. We can make photos more beautiful and keep them “forever” on the phone. Huang Kunrong, 72, Sichuan When I was a kid, we had to use food coupons, also known as liangpiao, to buy rice, oil, salt and so on. Each person could only get a fixed quantity(定量) of them each month. Sometimes people didn't have enough rice to eat, so they could only eat the stored food like sweet potatoes. Xiao Yao, 14, Sichuan Compared with my grandma, we are leading a much better life now. We don't need to worry about food shortages. We can enjoy different kinds of food every day. For us, food coupons have become history. And we don't even need to carry paper money every day. Instead, we use our phones to pay. It's quite easy and quick! 16. Where did Xu Zhenhe buy his first camera? A. In an online store. B. In a Japanese store. C. In a special store in Beijing. D. In a food store in Sichuan. 17. According to Xu Zhaolin, why is it hardly necessary to buy cameras now? A. Because cameras become too expensive. B. Because fewer people like to take photos now. C. Because people usually take photos with their phones. D. Because cameras are no longer popular at home and abroad. 18. When Huang Kunrong was young, how did people pay for rice and oil? A. With paper money. B. With food coupons. C. With bank cards. D. With mobile phones. 19. What can we know from the passage? A. Developing the film is expensive nowadays. B. It's easy and quick to pay with our phones nowadays. C. People have to face the food shortages nowadays. D. People prefer to eat stored sweet potatoes nowadays. 20. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To ask us to value those old things in our family. B. To tell us the great changes in our daily lives. C. To show us when China's reform and opening-up began. D. To require us not to waste food in our daily lives. B Have you ever heard of Wang Zhenyi? Perhaps most of us didn’t know this great name until she was introduced in a CCTV programme. Wang Zhenyi was a great Chinese scientist. She was born in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, girls had no chance to get a formal education. However, her father and grandfather were open—minded. They thought girls should share equal opportunities with boys. They encouraged her to read the books in their home library. Wang Zhenyi educated herself and read a lot about astronomy (天文学) , maths, geography as well as medicine. Later, she decided to focus on astronomy. In her time, many people expected the stars to tell what was going to happen. They thought certain events in the sky, such as lunar eclipses (月食), happened when gods were angry. But Wang Zhenyi thought differently. She believed in facts and observations. In order to explain those “strange” events, she did some experiments. In one, she used a table as Earth, a lamp as the Sun and a mirror as the Moon. She moved them around to show what actually happens during a lunar eclipse: When the earth is passing directly between the Sun and the Moon, the sunlight cannot reach the Moon and the Moon “disappears”. During her short life, Wang Zhenyi wrote many articles about her research. In her articles, she explained difficult ideas in clear and simple ways so that people could understand science more easily. She made science available to more people. 21．What does the underlined word “equal” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Same. B．Different. C．Important. D．Unusual. 22．How did Wang Zhenyi get educated? A．A famous teacher taught her in her home. B．She went to a school for girls. C．She learnt by herself. D．Her family taught her at home. 23．How did Wang Zhenyi explain the strange events? A．She used the knowledge learnt from books. B．She did some useful experiments. C．She drew some simple pictures. D．She used her imagination and made new tools. 24．What words can be used to describe Wang Zhenyi? A．Hard-working and humorous. B．Poor but lucky. C．Curious and brave. D．Creative and knowledgeable. 25．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Great Woman Scientist in Ancient China B．A Meaningful Story C．An Interesting Experiment D．The Ways to Study Astronomy C Recently, I've found many old photos of Mum, Dad, David, me and my first dog Coco. They meant a lot to me. I wondered how to keep them forever. Luckily, my son used a new app to restore (修复) some of the old photos. Looking at them brought back so many loving and happy memories. I even used one as my computer screen saver (屏保). It is a picture of me sitting in my favourite chair, across from the wood stove next to a bookcase full of old books. I am wearing my special Snoopy shirt and hugging Coco. There is a big smile on my face and a joyful shining light in my eyes. It was how I spent a lot of my winter afternoons as a girl, hugging Coco and reading an old book. It is surprising that 60 years later, that girl still lives inside of me. I still love comfortable chairs, warm stoves, Snoopy clothes, hugging dogs and reading books on cold winter days. But when I look in the mirror now, all I see is a thin face, grey hair, and lots of wrinkles (皱纹). The only thing that hasn't completely changed is the eyes. They are hiding behind glasses now and full of wisdom given by ages. But they still have that same joyful shining light. Looking at the little girl smiling at me from the computer screen and that 66-year-old woman looking back at me in the mirror can be a little bit strange at times. They look so different. However, they are both me. We can't stop getting older, but we can remain both joyful and young at heart forever. 26. How did the writer's son deal with the old photos? A. He threw them away. B. He restored them with an app. C. He gave them to his family members. D. He used one of them as a screen saver. 27. What can we learn about the writer's memories of her family? A. They were mostly sad. B. They were happy and sweet. C. They were too painful. D. They were all forgotten over time. 28. What has changed about the writer over time? A. She no longer likes to read. B. She looks less joyful than before. C. She is no longer young but wise. D. There is no light in her eyes any more. 29. Which word can best describe the writer's feeling towards getting older? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Accepting. D. Unbelieving. 30. In which part of a magazine can we most probably read the passage? A. Memory. B. Inventions. C. Nature. D. Art. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Many of us learn how to ride a bike at a young age. 31 But whenever we get on a bike, it’s like we’ve never stopped biking. This is strange. In many other cases, we often find it hard to remember the name of a person or a place, don’t we? 32 The answer is that certain skills, such as how to drive or play an instrument, are part of our procedural (程序性的) memory. It is a kind of long-term memory that performs different procedures. 33 But once you learn them completely，you never forget them. This happens because procedural memory and declarative (陈述性的) memory are stored in different parts of the brain. 34 It will help you remember some things like names, dates, and events from your life. Studies say that the cells (细胞) in the part storing procedural memory can not easily lost or get hurt. So procedural memories can’t be forgotten very often. 35 Can you name other skills that you’re also unlikely to ever forget? A．These procedures may be difficult to learn. B．So why can we still ride a bike after we stopped riding a long time ago? C．As we grow older, we may stop riding bikes. D．So how can we improve our skills by practising? E．Now you know why we don’t forget how to ride a bike. F．Declarative memory mainly deals with the task of remembering information. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。 condition on　importance　exercise you or　relax　a　reduce　surprisingly Most of us know that our brains become smaller in size as we get older, but did you know that diet(规定饮食) and lifestyle have an effect 　36　 how well our brains work? Research shows that eating lots of fruit, vegetables and proteins (蛋白质) improves 　37　 memory. Try to avoid sugary foods such as cakes and milk chocolate. Eating oily fish 　38　 dark chocolate can also help make your memory stronger. The role of exercise is really 　39　 too. A study showed that regular 　40　 actually increases brain size. Another study found that exercise improved memory in some older people. 　41　, it found that one single training period had the same effect on memory as regular, long exercise period! One study found that eight weeks of short, daily meditation (冥想) improved memory. Other ways to 　42　 can also improve your short-term memory. Try taking 5 to 10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music. Or even just take 　43　 shower! Experts say that age 　44　 our ability to learn, but sleep can help. For your brain to work well, 7 to 9 hours of sleep is necessary. It is found that students learn things better before and after a short sleep! To keep your brain in good 　45　, you need to use it. Try to memorize information like phone numbers and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone. You could also learn a language or do brain training like crosswords (填字游戏). 36. 　　　　　37. 　　　　　38.　　　　 39. 　　　　　40.———— 　　　　　　　　 　 　　　　　　　　 41. 　　　　　42. 　　　　　43. 　　　　　44. 　　　　　45.———— 　　　　　　　　 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） How do you learn new English words? Many students just repeat them again and again. Scientists say this is not the best way. A study from a university in Guangzhou found something interesting. Two groups of students were asked to learn sixty new words in a week. The first group read the words and their meanings ten times every day. The second group did something different: they made a sentence with each new word, and they tried to use the words when they talked with their classmates. Two weeks later both groups were tested. The first group remembered about 40% of the words. The second group remembered more than 75%. The students who used the words in real situations remembered them much better. So if you want to learn words well, don’t just read them. Write a short story with them, talk about them with a friend, or keep a diary and use five new words every day. As the saying goes, “Tell me and I forget. Teach me and I remember. Use me and I learn.” 46.What do many students do to learn new English words? ___________________________________________________ 47.How many new words were the two groups asked to learn in a week? ___________________________________________________ 48.What did the second group do with each new word? ___________________________________________________ 49.Which group remembered more words two weeks later? ___________________________________________________ 50.What do you learn from the study? Give one example of your own. ___________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 你的英国朋友 Peter 来信说，他最近总是记不住新学的单词，为此十分苦恼，希望你能给他一些建议。请你给他发一封电子邮件，先表示理解，再结合自己的学习经验，介绍几种提高记忆力的有效做法，最后鼓励他并表达你的祝愿。 提示：1. 理解他记不住单词的烦恼，说明你愿意帮助他；2. 介绍你在学习和生活中提高记忆力的具体做法；3. 鼓励他坚持下去，并表达你对他的美好祝愿。 注意：1. 必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥，语句通顺、意思连贯；2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 参考词汇：to start with 首先；memorize 记住；divide sth into 把某物分为；effective 有效的；boost 促进；keep ... in mind 记在心中 Dear Peter, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 1 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湖北省荆门市京山市 2026-2027 学年九年级上学期英语期中自编模拟卷（人教版） 参考答案与评分标准 一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 1～5　BCBCB 6～10　ABDDA 11～15　BCAAD 二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节（共15小题，每小通2分，满分30分） 16～20 CCBBB 21～25 ACBDA 26～30 BBCCA 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 31～35 CBAFE 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1 分，满分 10 分） 36. on　 37. your　 38. or 　39. important　 40. exercise 41. Surprisingly　 42. relax　 43. a　 44. reduces　 45. condition 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 46.They just repeat them again and again. 47.Sixty./60 48.They made a sentence with each new word, and they tried to use the words when they talked with their classmates. 49.The second group. 50.I learn that we should use new words in real situations when learning them. For example, I often make short sentences with new English words after class. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 46—49小题评分细则： 1.基于原文、表意准确、符合逻辑、改编合理，无单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构等错误 可得2分； 2.表达正确，仅有1处错误（如单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、词数超出等），可得1.5分； 3.信息不完整，提到了部分关键词；存在2处以内错误（如单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、词数超出等），可得1分; 4.信息不完整，仅提到少量关键词，可得0.5分； 5.未提及任何关键词，或未填写任何信息等，不得分。 第50小题评分细则： 1. 提炼、整合原文信息后，能用自己的语言自主表达（非照搬原文原句），且表意准确、符合逻辑，无单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、词数超出等错误可得2分； 2. 能用自己的语言自主表达。表意较为進确，符合逻辑，有不超过2处错误（单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、词数超出等），可得1.5分； 3. 能用自己的语言自主表达，但信息表达不完整，有不超过3处单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、词数超出等错误，可得1分； 4. 表意较为准确、符合逻辑，但基本在照搬原文信息，可得1分； 5. 提到少量相关信息，大致表达了观点和态度，但有较多语言表达、单词 拼写、语法结构、词数超出等错误，可得0.5分；答非所问，或空白等，不得分。 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 例文： Dear Peter, I totally understand your upset of forgetting new words easily. It’s common for all language learners. I’d love to share some suggestions. To start with, you should keep a regular daily routine, because a stable mood and enough sleep are good for your brain. Besides, it is helpful to divide a long passage into small parts and review them again and again. You can also try to organize your notes in a clear way and put every free minute to good use. Don’t worry, keep trying and you’ll make progress soon. Wish you good luck! Yours, Li Hua 书面表达评分细则 1.评分重点 评分时，以“内容要点”“语言表达”“逻辑连贯”为重点。“内容要点”主要涉及是否有效地涵盖了题目的要求;“语言表达”着重关注考生在词、句、段、篇等各个层面的表达情况;“逻辑连贯”考查考生在句间和段落间的衔接词运用和语意连贯程度(逻辑合理)等。 2.评分方式 评分时，采用整体印象评分法。首先确定五类不同档次的分数，分别为“一档”“二档”“三档”“四档”“五档”，每档均有涉及“内容要点”“语言表达”“逻辑连贯”等方面的细则。阅卷教师应依据这三个方面的总体印象给出相应的分数。 3.评分标准 五档(13-15分) 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯，逻辑合理。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误较少，格式正确，书写规范。 四档(10-12分) 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较为完整，语句较为完整，意思较为清楚，逻辑较为连贯。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。 三档(7-9分) 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，部分语句不通顺，意思基本清楚，逻辑基本合理。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。 二档(4-6分) 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚，语意不够连贯，逻辑不够合理。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。 一档(1-3分) 未能够按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整。上下文语意不连贯，逻辑不合理，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很,书写不规范。 特别说明: 空白卷，用汉语拼音、汉字等作答或抄写与作文主题无关的内容等情况，均为0分。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $