精品解析：广西壮族自治区贵港市达开高级中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2029届高一10月测试(英语) (本卷满分150分 考试时间120分钟) 一、听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 1. Why does the man make the call? A. To change an appointment. B. To ask about work. C. To arrange a trip. 2. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A TV show. B. A sports star. C. A music lesson. 3. What does the man mean? A. He thinks the woman should do less work. B. He thinks the woman won’t get better. C. He wants the woman to practice. 4. What is the woman? A. A coach. B. A doctor. C. A team member. 5. How is the woman feeling? A. Moved. B. Surprised. C. Sad. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What does the man think of Tokyo? A. Crowded. B. Tidy. C. Unattractive. 7. Which aspect of Los Angeles appeals to the man? A. The pleasant climate. B. The famous scenic spots. C. The delicious food. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is the woman complaining about? A. She visited fewer spots. B. The tour time was shortened. C. The bus was too crowded. 9. What will the man do? A. Make up for the woman’s loss. B. Apologize to the woman. C. Look into the matter. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10. What did the man do last week? A. He bought a new house. B. He sold a new house. C. He moved into a new house. 11. How many children does the man have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. What can you learn from the conversation? A. The wife dislikes the new kitchen. B. The son is older than the daughter. C. There is a garden in front of the new house. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. Why do the speakers give up going to Europe? A. They can’t afford it. B. They don’t have enough time. C. They have been there recently. 14. What will the woman do tomorrow? A. Arrange her work. B. Go to the dentist. C. Book the tickets. 15. How will the speakers travel? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. 16. What does the woman remind the man to do before they leave? A. Fuel up the car. B. Check the weather forecast. C. Make a list of things to bring. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. International tourists. B. Festival performers. C. Overseas students. 18. What benefit does Bregenz’s location bring to it according to the speaker? A. Diverse cultures. B. Rich water resources. C. Convenient transportation. 19. How does the speaker suggest enjoying the view of the Pfänder Mountain? A. By hiring a bike. B. By renting a boat. C. By hiking up the mountain. 20. What does the speaker mention about the restaurant Pier 69? A. It is located on the Bregenz Culture Mile. B. It is famous for its friendly local staff. C. It provides set lunch menus with great value. 二、阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A London can be an expensive city to visit if you go unprepared. If you go sightseeing in London for the first time, it is wise to invest in a London Pass. The London Pass is a digital sightseeing credits package that gives you access to 80+ attractions in the city with a relatively lower cost. For many attractions on the pass, there’s no need to pre-book. However, some may have limited capacity, so you’ll need to book in advance. What do you get with The London Pass? ●Incredible savings. ●Access to more than 80 top London attractions. ●Fast entry to selected attractions and sights. ●90-day money-back guarantee. Go to The London Pass booking page and choose a duration that suits your trip—The London Pass is available for one, two, three, four, five, six, seven or ten consecutive days. Download the pass to your phone and plan your sightseeing tours with the app. When you get to the gate of any participating attraction, show your London Pass and head straight inside, What are our bestsellers? ●2 Day Pass: Child £65. 00 Adult £99. 00 ●3 Day Pass: Child £77. 00 Adult £116. 00 ●5 Day Pass: Child £94. 00 Adult £144. 00 1. What benefits can travelers enjoy by buying the London Pass? A. Getting money-saving tips. B. Touring London with fewer expenses. C. Having access to more tourist attractions. D. Choosing whichever London tourist attraction. 2. What should you do before using the London Pass? A. Download the app. B. Book your tours in advance. C. Ask for more tour suggestions. D. Renew your personal information. 3. How much should you pay if you want 3 Day Pass for a couple and two kids? A. £193. B. £270. C. £309. D. £386 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了伦敦通票的作用以及收费情况。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The London Pass is a digital sightseeing credits package that gives you access to 80+ attractions in the city with a relatively lower cost. (伦敦通票是一种数字观光积分套餐，可以让你以相对较低的成本游览伦敦80多个景点)”可知，伦敦通票可以让旅行者在旅游伦敦时节约一些花费。故选B项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据正文第二段“Download the pass to your phone and plan your sightseeing tours with the app. (将通票下载到你的手机上，用应用程序计划你的观光旅行)”可知，使用伦敦通票前应该下载应用。故选A项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“●3 Day Pass: Child £77.00 Adult £116.00(●3日通票：儿童77英镑，成人116英镑)”可知，如果你想买一张父母和两个孩子的3日票，你需要付116+116+77+77=386£。故选D项。 B Traveling is a popular way to relax. More and more students like traveling during holidays. Last summer vacation, I went to Beijing with my parents. Beijing is the capital city of China. It is a beautiful and ancient city. We visited many famous places, such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. The Great Wall is very long and great. Many visitors from all over the world come to visit it every year. We also ate lots of delicious local food, like Beijing duck. It tasted very good. We took many photos during the trip. This trip was wonderful. I learned a lot and had a good time. I hope I can travel to more places in the future. 4. When did the writer go to Beijing? A. Last winter vacation. B. Last summer vacation. C. This summer vacation. D. This winter vacation. 5. What food did the writer eat in Beijing? A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Beijing duck. D. Rice. 6. How did the writer feel about the trip? A. Boring. B. Tired. C. Terrible. D. Wonderful. 7. What can we infer from the passage? A. The trip is meaningful to the writer. B. The writer dislikes traveling. C. Beijing is a new modern city. D. No foreign visitors come to Beijing. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了作者去年暑假和父母一起去北京旅行的经历与感受。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第一段“Last summer vacation, I went to Beijing with my parents.(去年暑假，我和我的父母去了北京)”可知，作者是去年暑假去的北京。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第三段“We also ate lots of delicious local food, like Beijing duck.(我们还吃了很多美味的当地食物，比如北京烤鸭)”可知，作者在北京吃了北京烤鸭。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第四段“This trip was wonderful.(这次旅行很棒)”可知，作者觉得这次旅行很棒。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第四段“I learned a lot and had a good time.(我学到了很多并且玩得很开心)”可知，这次旅行对于作者来说是有意义的。 C Digital technology, ranging from smartphones and laptops to learning apps and AI tools, can effectively help students’ studies and daily lives. However, unregulated use produces many negative effects. It distracts students’ attention, shortens sleep time, reduces physical activity and weakens independent learning skills. Importantly, these problems result from improper use rather than the technology itself. Unregulated technology use greatly lowers students’ learning efficiency and quality. Classroom distraction stands out as the most common issue. According to OECD’s PISA research, 30 percent of students get distracted by digital tools during most math lessons, which leads to poorer academic performance. What’s worse, many students depend heavily on online search results and AI answers. They give up key steps for deep learning, including careful reading, independent thinking, problem analysis and mistake correction. As a result, although their homework appears finished, they fail to build solid, in-depth knowledge. According to a 2025 CDC (疾控中心) report, too much screen time does great harm to teenagers’ physical and mental health. Late-night gaming and social media use can seriously affect teenagers’ sleep. Meanwhile, spending too much time on screens leaves less time for outdoor sports, walking and daily exercise, leading to students’ poor physical health. In addition, social media exposes teenagers to peer comparison and the fear of missing out, causing hidden mental pressure. A 2025 CDC analysis also proves that too much non-school screen time is closely associated with teenagers’ poor sleep, lack of exercise and negative mental states. Thankfully, students can avoid these risks by developing scientific daily routines. Before studying, they need to keep phones away from desks, turn off distracting notifications and use only necessary digital tools. Before bedtime, they should give up all online entertainment by a fixed time and charge their phones outside the bedroom. It is also advisable to finish exercise and housework before enjoying screen time. Instead of completely saying no to technology, proper management enables technology to better support students’ learning and healthy growth. 8. What does the word “unregulated” underlined in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Uncontrolled. B. Unregistered. C. Unprotected. D. Unchanged. 9. What can be inferred from the 2025 CDC analysis? A. Social media use eases teenagers’ mental stress. B. Off-school screen time brings about health problems. C. Outdoor exercise removes screen-caused harms. D. Staying up late is the major cause of poor health. 10. What is the author’s attitude towards digital technology? A. Worried. B. Supportive. C. Uninterested. D. Objective. 11. What is the text mainly about? A. Digital tools are widely used in teens’ study. B. Proper use of digital devices brings teens great benefits. C. Digital technology brings harm yet solutions exist. D. Long screen time does harm to teens’ bodies and minds. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是数字技术有益于学生，但不加管控地使用会严重影响学业与身心健康，我们可以通过科学规划日常作息、规范使用电子设备，让科技发挥正面作用。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“Digital technology, ranging from smartphones and laptops to learning apps and AI tools, can effectively help students’ studies and daily lives. However, unregulated use produces many negative effects. (数字技术涵盖智能手机、笔记本电脑、学习软件以及人工智能工具等，能够切实助力学生的学习与日常生活。但unregulated使用，会产生诸多负面影响。)”可知，不加节制地使用数字技术会产生诸多负面影响，因此推断划线词所在句子表达的是“不加管控地使用电子产品，会大幅降低学生的学习效率与学习质量”，Unregulated的意思是“未受控制的，无管理的”，和Uncontrolled意思相近。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“A 2025 CDC analysis also proves that too much non-school screen time is closely associated with teenagers’ poor sleep, lack of exercise and negative mental states. (2025年CDC的一项分析还证实，过多的非学校屏幕时间与青少年睡眠质量差、缺乏锻炼以及负面心理状态密切相关。)”可知，从2025年疾控中心的分析中我们可以得出的结论是课外屏幕时间会导致健康问题。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Digital technology, ranging from smartphones and laptops to learning apps and AI tools, can effectively help students’ studies and daily lives. However, unregulated use produces many negative effects. It distracts students’ attention, shortens sleep time, reduces physical activity and weakens independent learning skills. (数字技术涵盖智能手机、笔记本电脑、学习应用程序以及人工智能工具，能够高效辅助学生的学习与日常生活。然而，毫无节制地使用数字设备会带来诸多负面影响：分散学生注意力、压缩睡眠时间、减少体育锻炼，还会削弱自主学习能力。)”可知，作者客观描述数字技术的好处和坏处，因此态度是客观的。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“However, unregulated use produces many negative effects. It distracts students’ attention, shortens sleep time, reduces physical activity and weakens independent learning skills. (然而，毫无节制地使用数字设备会带来诸多负面影响：分散学生注意力、压缩睡眠时间、减少体育锻炼，还会削弱自主学习能力。)”和最后一段“Thankfully, students can avoid these risks by developing scientific daily routines. Before studying, they need to keep phones away from desks, turn off distracting notifications and use only necessary digital tools. Before bedtime, they should give up all online entertainment by a fixed time and charge their phones outside the bedroom. It is also advisable to finish exercise and housework before enjoying screen time. Instead of completely saying no to technology, proper management enables technology to better support students’ learning and healthy growth. (所幸，学生们可以通过养成科学的日常作息来规避这些隐患。学习前，要将手机远离书桌，关闭容易让人分心的消息推送，只使用必不可少的数码工具。睡前，应当在固定时间停止一切线上娱乐活动，并把手机放到卧室外充电。另外，建议先完成运动和家务，再使用电子设备。我们不必彻底排斥数字技术，合理管控才能让它更好地助力学生学习与身心健康成长。)”可知，本文主要讲的是数字技术有益于学生，但不加管控地使用会严重影响学业与身心健康，我们可以通过科学规划日常作息、规范使用电子设备，让科技发挥正面作用，因此主旨是C选项“数字技术虽带来危害，但已有解决方案”。 D More and more young people are choosing a new way to travel — “volunteer travel”. Volunteer travellers do not just visit a place. They also spend time helping the people and animals there. Take Li Hua as an example. Two years ago, she went to a small town in Guizhou. Instead of staying in a hotel, she lived with a local family and taught children English for three weeks. “I wanted to see the real life there, not just the beautiful views,” she said. “Teaching those kids was hard work, but it made me really happy.” Volunteer travel is becoming popular for several reasons. First, it is often cheaper than a normal trip, because volunteers may get free food and a free place to stay. Second, young people want to do something meaningful. They want to help others and learn new things at the same time. Third, it helps travellers understand different cultures in a deeper way. However, volunteer travel is not always easy. Volunteers need to work hard and sometimes live in simple conditions. Some people may find it difficult to get used to the local food or the weather. So, before you start, think carefully about what you can do and what you really want. For many young people, volunteer travel is more than a trip. It is a way to grow and to see the world with new eyes. 12. What is special about “volunteer travel”? A. It is only for old people. B. It costs a lot of money. C. Travellers help others while travelling. D. Travellers stay in big hotels. 13. What did Li Hua do in Guizhou? A. She taught children English. B. She worked in a hotel. C. She studied at a school. D. She took care of animals. 14. Which is NOT a reason why volunteer travel is popular? A. It can be cheaper. B. It lets people do meaningful things. C. It helps people understand cultures. D. It is always comfortable. 15. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The meaning of volunteer travel. B. The cost of volunteer travel. C. The history of volunteer travel. D. The danger of volunteer travel. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一种新型旅行方式——公益旅行(志愿者旅行)，讲述了它的特点、实例、受欢迎的原因以及存在的挑战，并点明它对年轻人成长的意义。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Volunteer travellers do not just visit a place. They also spend time helping the people and animals there. (志愿者旅行者不只是游览一个地方，他们还会花时间帮助当地的人和动物。)”可知，志愿者旅行的特别之处是旅行者在旅行的同时帮助他人。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Take Li Hua as an example. Two years ago, she went to a small town in Guizhou. Instead of staying in a hotel, she lived with a local family and taught children English for three weeks. (以李华为例。两年前，她去了贵州的一个小镇。她没有住酒店，而是住在当地一户人家，教孩子们英语，为期三周。)”可知，李华在贵州教孩子们英语。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Volunteer travel is becoming popular for several reasons. First, it is often cheaper than a normal trip...Second, young people want to do something meaningful...Third, it helps travellers understand different cultures in a deeper way. (志愿者旅行正因几个原因而变得流行起来。首先，相比常规旅行，志愿者旅行通常更便宜……其次，年轻人希望做有意义的事……第三，这有助于旅行者更深入地了解不同的文化。)”可知，公益旅行受欢迎的三点原因：花费更低、做有意义的事、深入理解不同文化，“它总是很舒适”不是公益旅行受欢迎的原因。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“For many young people, volunteer travel is more than a trip. It is a way to grow and to see the world with new eyes. (对于许多年轻人来说，志愿者旅行不只是一场旅行。它是一种成长，用全新的视角看世界的方式。)”可知，本段主要讲述志愿者旅行的深层意义。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项. Travelling around the world is the final trip for many travellers. But booking a round-the-world trip can be a complex (复杂的) business. ____16____. How to do it ____17____. Knowing how the round-the-world trip booking system works will make your trip cheaper. For example, the Star Alliance has 25 member airlines which fly to over 1,100 airports in 195 countries, and offers a round-the-world ticket with a maximum of 15 stops. There are rules: You must follow one global direction; you must start and finish in the same country. When to go The weather will never be perfect in all your stops. ____18____. If a Himalaya hike is your highlight, do not land in Nepal during the monsoon (雨季) season; if you want to swim with whale sharks off the coast of Western Australia, be there between April and July. In general, city sightseeing can be done year-round but outdoor adventures are more dependent on — and enjoyable in — the right weather. ____19____ The classic and cheapest tickets are for flights between a few big cities, for example, London — Bangkok — Singapore City — Sydney — LA. If you want to link more offbeat (不寻常的) places, prices will climb considerably. The cost of the ticket depends on the total distance covered or the number of countries visited. ____20____. Your daily expenses will be far higher in Europe and North America than in Southeast Asia. Indonesia, Bolivia and India are particularly cheap. A. Where to go B. How long you need C. Here is a guide to get you started D. You could travel around the world in a weekend if you flew non-stop E. Also, if budget (预算) is an issue, spend more time in less expensive countries F. So, focus on what you want to do most and check weather conditions in advance G. The most recommended way is to buy a round-the-world plane ticket from one airline group 【答案】16. C 17. G 18. F 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍环球旅行订票相关指南。 【16题详解】 根据上文“But booking a round-the-world trip can be a complex (复杂的) business.(但是预订环球旅行行程是一件很复杂的事)”可知，上文指出环球旅行预订是复杂的事，下文分三大板块展开介绍方法。C选项“这里有一份入门指南供你参考”起到承上启下的总起作用，自然引出后续的完整指南。 【17题详解】 小标题是“How to do it(如何预订)”；下文“For example, the Star Alliance has 25 member airlines which fly to over 1,100 airports in 195 countries, and offers a round-the-world ticket with a maximum of 15 stops. There are rules(例如星空联盟拥有25家成员航司，通航195个国家的1100多个机场，提供最多停留15站的环球套票。规则要求)”举例星空联盟的环球机票、购票规则。G选项“最推荐的方式是从同一个航空联盟购买环球机票”点出本段“如何预订”的核心主题，和下文航空联盟的例子形成精准呼应。 【18题详解】 小标题是“When to go(出行时间)”；根据上文“The weather will never be perfect in all your stops.( 所有途经地点的天气不可能同时都很理想)”和下文“If a Himalaya hike is your highlight, do not land in Nepal during the monsoon (雨季) season; if you want to swim with whale sharks off the coast of Western Australia, be there between April and July.( 如果喜马拉雅徒步是你的重头戏，就不要在雨季去尼泊尔；如果你想在西澳大利亚海岸和鲸鲨同游，要选4月到7月前往)”可知，上文指出所有站点不可能同时天气完美；下文举尼泊尔、西澳的例子，提醒根据活动查天气。空处和上文形成因果关系，因为天气无法全部兼顾，所以要锁定最想体验的项目、提前查天气。 F选项“所以，优先关注你最想做的事，并且提前核查天气情况”符合语境。 【19题详解】 空处为段落小标题。根据下文“The classic and cheapest tickets are for flights between a few big cities, for example, London — Bangkok — Singapore City — Sydney — LA. If you want to link more offbeat (不寻常的) places, prices will climb considerably. The cost of the ticket depends on the total distance covered or the number of countries visited.(经典且最便宜的机票线路是在几个大城市之间飞行，例如伦敦——曼谷——新加坡——悉尼——洛杉矶。如果你想去更多小众冷门地点，价格会大幅上涨。票价取决于总飞行里程或者到访国家数量)”可知，下文提到大城市线路便宜、小众地点贵、不同国家消费水平差异大，都围绕目的地选择。A选项“去哪里”符合语境。 【20题详解】 根据上文“The cost of the ticket depends on the total distance covered or the number of countries visited.(票价取决于总飞行里程或者到访国家数量)”和下文“Your daily expenses will be far higher in Europe and North America than in Southeast Asia. Indonesia, Bolivia and India are particularly cheap.( 你在欧洲、北美的日常开销远高于东南亚。印度尼西亚、玻利维亚和印度消费尤其低廉)”可知，上文讲票价和里程、国家数量有关；下文对比：欧美开销高，东南亚、印尼、玻利维亚、印度更便宜。空处应是补充预算方面的建议。E选项“另外，如果预算紧张，可以多在物价更低的国家停留”用递进逻辑承接前文的机票成本话题，引出下文不同地区的消费差异说明，完成预算相关内容的闭环。 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As everyone grows, they realize there will always be someone who is better. I learned this ____21____ in the second year in high school. The shock this experience brought was so great that I felt my pride was left on the side of the road for dead. That was all it took: one year, one person ____22____ everything. Her name is Jenny, who always raised her hand and had useful comments about everything. When teachers needed challenging problems answered, they ____23____ her. And if students needed answers, they went looking for her. I didn’t hate her, but I admitted her presence ____24____ me. In the first year, as a model student, I was the person everyone ____25____ and all the teachers trusted. Then she came out of ____26____! We also had two classes ____27____. There I got to see what everybody thought of her. When an exam finished, it became a ____28____ that she got the top grade and it didn’t matter to my classmates whether I was right there, ____29____ I also got an excellent grade. They would cross a desert and _____30_____ her! I was left being denied (否认) my presence. _____31_____, I felt like not trying anymore. I stopped trying to put on a show because no one was watching anymore. Later, I volunteered at the graduation ceremony. She was called to make a(n) _____32_____ and discussed her difficulties. I realized all her hard work got her there, not her desire to _____33_____. It finally hit me that Jenny _____34_____ the attention she got. She showed me how big the world is and how _____35_____ a world I used to live in. I’ll do my best because I know it will pay off. 21. A. course B. lesson C. plan D. excuse 22. A. proved B. remembered C. changed D. confirmed 23. A. called on B. stood for C. figured out D. fought against 24. A. surprised B. amused C. pleased D. annoyed 25. A. permitted B. missed C. noticed D. served 26. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. everywhere D. anywhere 27. A. first B. again C. alone D. together 28. A. standard B. challenge C. fact D. chance 29. A. even if B. as if C. once D. since 30. A. ask B. convince C. remind D. account 31. A. Frightened B. Confused C. Bored D. Heartbroken 32. A. decision B. attempt C. speech D. appointment 33. A. show off B. take off C. give up D. break up 34. A. loved B. deserved C. needed D. escaped 35. A. fantastic B. round C. strange D. small 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了作者原本是优等生，珍妮的出现夺走大家关注，令作者失落。毕业典礼上作者明白珍妮靠努力配得上赞美，懂得了人外有人，开阔了眼界。 【21题详解】 考查名词。句意：我在高中二年级时学到了这个道理。A. course课程，过程；B. lesson教训，道理；C. plan计划；D. excuse借口。根据文章首句“As everyone grows, they realize there will always be someone who is better.”提出“成长中总会遇到比自己更优秀的人”这一道理，此处承接上文，指作者在高二亲身学到了这个道理。 【22题详解】 考查动词。句意：这就是一切：一年，一个人改变了一切。A. proved证明；B. remembered记得；C. changed改变；D. confirmed确认，证实。根据前文“The shock this experience brought was so great”推测，仅仅一年时间、一个人就“改变”了一切。 【23题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：当老师们需要解决具有挑战性的问题时，他们点名会找她。A. called on点名（请某人回答问题），号召；B. stood for代表；象征；C. figured out弄明白，计算出；D. fought against对抗，与……作斗争。根据前一句“who always raised her hand and had useful comments about everything”可知，当老师需要有人解答难题时，就会“点名请她回答”。 【24题详解】 考查动词。句意：我并不讨厌她，但承认她的存在让我感到烦躁。A. surprised使惊讶；B. amused使发笑，使愉悦；C. pleased使高兴；D. annoyed使气恼，使烦恼。根据上文“I didn’t hate her”和表示转折的but可知，作者虽不恨她，但她的存在让自己感到不舒服、气恼，属于负面情绪。 【25题详解】 考查动词。句意：第一年，作为模范学生，我是所有人关注的对象，也是老师们信任的人。A. permitted允许；B. missed想念，错过；C. noticed注意到，关注；D. served服务。呼应后半句“all the teachers trusted”此处指此前所有人都关注作者。 【26题详解】 考查副词。句意：可后来她突然出现了！A. somewhere某处；B. nowhere无处；C. everywhere到处；D. anywhere任何地方。根据上文“In the first year, as a model student”和“Then she came out of”可知，作者高一是焦点，高二珍妮突然出现并超越自己，强调她的出现出乎意料、毫无预兆，come out of nowhere是固定习语，意为“凭空出现、突然冒出来”。 【27题详解】 考查副词。句意：我们还一起上了两节课。A. first首先，第一；B. again再次；C. alone独自地；D. together一起。根据后一句“There I got to see what everybody thought of her.”可知，作者和珍妮有两节课是 “一起上的”，才有机会观察到周围人的态度。 【28题详解】 考查名词。句意：考试结束后，事实证明她取得了最高分，而我的同学们并不在乎我是否在场，即使我也考得非常好。A. standard标准；B. challenge挑战；C. fact事实；D. chance机会。根据下文“that she got the top grade”可知，考试结束，珍妮拿第一名是不争的事实。 【29题详解】 考查连词。句意：考试结束后，事实证明她取得了最高分，而我的同学们并不在乎我是否在场，即使我也考得非常好。A. even if即使；B. as if好像；C. once一旦；D. since自从，因为。根据前半句“it didn’t matter to my classmates whether I was right there”和后半句“I also got an excellent grade”可知，前后是让步关系 —— 即便我成绩也很好，大家也只关注珍妮。 【30题详解】 考查动词。句意：他们甚至要穿越沙漠去问她！A. ask询问；请教；B. convince说服；C. remind提醒；D. account解释，说明。根据第二段“And if students needed answers, they went looking for her.”可知，此处用夸张的说法“大家大老远跑过去问她”，承接前文“找她请教问题”的语境。 【31题详解】 考查形容词。句意：心碎了，我仿佛再也不想尝试什么了。A. Frightened害怕的；B. Confused困惑的；C. Bored无聊的；D. Heartbroken心碎的，极度伤心的。根据前一句“I was left being denied my presence.”后一句“I felt like not trying anymore.”可知，作者伤心到极点。 【32题详解】 考查名词。句意：她被邀请发表演讲，讲述了自己所经历的困难。A. decision决定；B. attempt尝试；C. speech演讲；D. appointment约定。根据上文“Later, I volunteered at the graduation ceremony.”可知，场景是“毕业典礼”，她被叫上台发表毕业演讲。 【33题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我意识到，她取得今天的成就完全源于自己的努力，而不是为了炫耀。A. show off炫耀，出风头；B. take off起飞，脱下；C. give up放弃；D. break up分手，破裂。根据第二段“Her name is Jenny, who always raised her hand and had useful comments about everything.”和上文“all her hard work got her there”可知，作者之前对珍妮有偏见，觉得她爱出风头；听完演讲后改观，意识到她是靠努力走到今天，并非为了炫耀。 【34题详解】 考查动词。句意：终于我明白，珍妮值得得到她所获得的关注。A. loved喜爱；B. deserved值得，配得上；C. needed需要；D. escaped逃离。根据上文“all her hard work got her there”可知，作者终于醒悟，珍妮付出了足够的努力，因此她得到的所有关注都是“应得的”。 【35题详解】 考查形容词。句意：她让我看到世界有多么广阔，而我曾经生活的那个世界又多么渺小。A. fantastic极好的；B. round圆的；C. strange奇怪的；D. small小的。呼应前半句“how big the world is”此处指作者曾生活在一个“渺小”的世界。 四、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains and the Amazon rainforest. It is a world-famous tourist attraction. Come and experience ___36___ (it) beauty! A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From here, you’ll spend one day travelling by boat to your ___37___ (accommodate) in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique ___38___ the rainforest. The Machu Picchu tour will take you on amazing ___39___ (path) through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your destination, you will have a day to explore ___40___ be amazed by this ancient city. ___41___ (especial) amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed ___42___ (hold) walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway ___43___ (connect) Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There, a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days. Both the island and the Uros homes ___44___ (make) of water plants from the lake. What ____45____ wonder it is! 【答案】36. its 37. accommodation 38. to 39. paths 40. and 41. Especially 42. to hold 43. connecting 44. are made 45. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了秘鲁的地理位置、三大主要区域以及亚马逊雨林、马丘比丘、的的喀喀湖等特色旅游线路。 【36题详解】 考查代词。句意：来体验它的美吧！所填词作定语修饰名词beauty，要将it变成形容词性物主代词its。 【37题详解】 考查名词。句意：从这里出发，你将乘船一天，抵达森林深处的住宿地点。your作定语修饰所填词，要将动词accommodate变成名词accommodation。 【38题详解】 考查介词。句意：随后你可以跟随当地向导花三天时间探索雨林，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。unique _______ the rainforest是形容词短语，作后置定语修饰名词the plants and animals，unique to是固定搭配，表示“为……所特有”，介词to符合题干要求。 【39题详解】 考查名词。句意：马丘比丘之旅将带你沿令人惊叹的小道穿越安第斯山脉，前往马丘比丘城。形容词amazing作定语修饰所填词，要填名词；提示词path是单数可数名词，其前无冠词、this、that等修饰语，结合其后的through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu可知，本句泛指多条游览路径，要将path变成复数名词paths。 【40题详解】 考查连词。句意：抵达目的地后，你将有一天时间去探索这座古城，并为它惊叹。to explore ________ be amazed by this ancient city是动词不定式短语，作后置定语修饰名词a day，explore和be amazed by是并列关系，连词and符合题干要求。 【41题详解】 考查副词。句意：尤其令人惊叹的是印加人干砌石的建筑方法。所填词作状语修饰形容词amazing，要将形容词especial变成副词；它置于句首，要写作Especially。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：印加建造者把石头切割成精确的尺寸，这样除了石头之间完美契合之外，就不需要任何东西来把墙体固定在一起了。be needed to do sth.是固定结构，表示“被需要用来做某事”，要填to hold。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：你花一天时间沿着连接库斯科与的的喀喀湖的新公路驾车，欣赏美丽的乡村风光。句中有谓语spend，_______ (connect) Cusco to Lake Titicaca作后置定语修饰名词highway，highway与connect之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，要用现在分词connecting表示主动含义。 【44题详解】 考查动词时态语态。句意：这座岛屿和乌鲁斯人的房屋都由湖里的水生植物建成。所填词作谓语，本句陈述客观事实，时态用一般现在时。主语Both the island and the Uros homes表示复数概念，与提示词make是语义上的被动关系，要填are made。 【45题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这是多么奇妙的一件事啊！本句是感叹句，固定句型为“What +a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”，wonder以辅音音素开头，要填a。 五、书面表达(共两题，满分40分) 46. 你在国际青少年交流平台“Teens Around the World”看到了一则以“跟着课本去旅行（Travel with Textbooks）”为主题的讨论帖。请根据以下提示进行跟帖： (1)游览经历介绍； (2)你的感悟。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Travel with Textbooks ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Travel with Textbooks I will never forget the first time I encountered the Terracotta Army in our textbook — so vivid and impressive! It struck me so much that I went to Xi’an to appreciate it in person. Seeing thousands of life-sized statues of soldiers and horses standing in battle formation was truly breathtaking. I could deeply feel the power and wisdom of ancient China. This trip made me realize that textbooks are not just for studying — they are bridges that connect knowledge to real experiences. When the words on the page come to life before our eyes, true understanding and pride take root in our heart. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以“跟着课本去旅行（Travel with Textbooks）”为主题，讲述自己的一次“跟着课本去旅行”的游览经历，并描述自己的感悟。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 遇到/接触到：encounter→come across/be exposed to 令人惊叹的：breathtaking→incredible/spectacular/stunning 感到/体会到：feel→sense/experience 意识到：realize→comprehend/ become conscious of /be aware of 2. 句式拓展 同义句改写 原句：Seeing thousands of life-sized statues of soldiers and horses standing in battle formation was truly breathtaking. 拓展句：It was truly breathtaking to see thousands of life-sized statues of soldiers and horses standing in battle formation. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I will never forget the first time I encountered the Terracotta Army in our textbook — so vivid and impressive!（运用了省略引导词that的定语从句“I encountered the Terracotta Army in our textbook”，其先行词为“the first time”） 【高分句型2】It struck me so much that I went to Xi’an to appreciate it in person.（运用了“so…that”结果状语从句结构） 【高分句型3】When the words on the page come to life before our eyes, true understanding and pride take root in our heart.（运用了When引导时间状语从句） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The summer I turned ten, my parents announced that our family would take a trip to China. Hardly could I hold back my excitement — until then, the Great Wall and the Forbidden City had lived only in the pages of my books, and now I was about to step right into history. The long-awaited day finally arrived. Standing in central Beijing, I looked up at the Forbidden City — far more breathtaking than in any photo. Golden roofs shone brightly in the sun, fine carvings told quiet stories of emperors long gone, and wide courtyards made me feel as if I had walked into a fairy-tale world. A new surprise waited at every turn: a dragon statue, a marble staircase, a secret garden. I took photo after photo, eager to keep every detail forever. My parents smiled as I pulled them from one place to another, asking to take yet another picture. What impressed me most were its colours. The royal yellow roofs against deep red walls looked far brighter than I had imagined. Even the stone paths seemed to carry the marks of hundreds of years of footsteps. I ran my fingers along a carved marble railing, wondering how many people had touched the same spot over the past six centuries. The place was crowded with visitors talking in different languages, all showing the same surprise as I did. Some pointed at the ancient buildings, some took photos, and others just stood quietly to enjoy the view. A shared sense of wonder spread through the crowd, and everyone could feel the special charm of this old place. As afternoon went by, we moved along with the crowd towards the exit. There were so many people that I felt nervous. I was small for my age, and I knew my father’s hand well — his old watch and his silver ring. So I held my father’s hand firmly, fearing that I might get lost in the moving crowd. The noise, heat and excitement blurred everything — until I looked down at the big hand in my grasp. It had a different watch and a ring of a different colour. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右。 （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A cold fear came over me. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Suddenly, I saw a familiar face just a few steps away. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 A cold fear came over me. My heart pounded violently when I realized I was holding a stranger’s hand. I looked up at the man — he had kind eyes and a gentle smile. “Are you lost?” he asked, crouching down to my height. I nodded, fighting back tears. Without hesitation, he asked a nearby guard for help, describing my parents and keeping me calm. Though he was a stranger, his patience and warmth made the terrifying moment feel a little safer. Then I heard Dad’s voice calling my name. Suddenly, I saw a familiar face just a few steps away. He came rushing toward me through the crowd, his face pale with worry. The second he saw me, his shoulders relaxed, and he pulled me into a tight hug. He thanked the kind stranger again and again, his voice shaking. As we walked away, I glanced back at the man, already lost in the crowd. That day, I learned something: Beijing’s beauty wasn’t just in its golden rooftops or ancient walls, but in people like him, who stopped to help a scared little child. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。十岁那年夏天，作者和父母来到北京游览故宫，宏伟绚丽的景象让作者满心惊叹。现场游人如织，大家都沉醉于古迹的魅力。返程随人流走向出口时，人潮拥挤，作者紧紧抓住一只大手，低头才发现那并不是父亲的手。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句可知，第一段可以描写走失后攥住陌生人手的慌乱，抬头看清对方神态的意外，以及对方蹲下身安抚、找保安帮忙的全过程。 ②由第二段首句可知，第二段可以描写父亲穿过人群焦急寻来的模样，父子重逢相拥的瞬间，向陌生人致谢的细节，最后升华主旨：北京的美藏在陌生人释放的善意里。 2.续写线索：景区走失陷入恐慌——慌乱中误牵陌生人的手——陌生人蹲身安抚并求助保安——听见父亲呼喊的声音——与父亲紧紧相拥致谢陌生人——感悟古城之美更在普通人的善意里 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①忍住眼泪：fight back tears/hold back tears ②描述：describe/give an account of 情绪类 ①害怕的：scared/frightened/terrified ②担心：worry/anxiety 【点睛】【高分句型1】Though he was a stranger, his patience and warmth made the terrifying moment feel a little safer. (运用了Though引导的让步状语从句) 【高分句型2】That day, I learned something: Beijing’s beauty wasn’t just in its golden rooftops or ancient walls, but in people like him, who stopped to help a scared little child. (运用了who引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2029届高一10月测试(英语) (本卷满分150分 考试时间120分钟) 一、听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 1. Why does the man make the call? A. To change an appointment. B. To ask about work. C. To arrange a trip. 2. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A TV show. B. A sports star. C. A music lesson. 3. What does the man mean? A. He thinks the woman should do less work. B. He thinks the woman won’t get better. C. He wants the woman to practice. 4. What is the woman? A. A coach. B. A doctor. C. A team member. 5. How is the woman feeling? A. Moved. B. Surprised. C. Sad. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What does the man think of Tokyo? A. Crowded. B. Tidy. C. Unattractive. 7. Which aspect of Los Angeles appeals to the man? A. The pleasant climate. B. The famous scenic spots. C. The delicious food. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is the woman complaining about? A. She visited fewer spots. B. The tour time was shortened. C. The bus was too crowded. 9. What will the man do? A. Make up for the woman’s loss. B. Apologize to the woman. C. Look into the matter. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10. What did the man do last week? A. He bought a new house. B. He sold a new house. C. He moved into a new house. 11. How many children does the man have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. What can you learn from the conversation? A. The wife dislikes the new kitchen. B. The son is older than the daughter. C. There is a garden in front of the new house. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. Why do the speakers give up going to Europe? A. They can’t afford it. B. They don’t have enough time. C. They have been there recently. 14. What will the woman do tomorrow? A. Arrange her work. B. Go to the dentist. C. Book the tickets. 15. How will the speakers travel? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. 16. What does the woman remind the man to do before they leave? A. Fuel up the car. B. Check the weather forecast. C. Make a list of things to bring. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. International tourists. B. Festival performers. C. Overseas students. 18. What benefit does Bregenz’s location bring to it according to the speaker? A. Diverse cultures. B. Rich water resources. C. Convenient transportation. 19. How does the speaker suggest enjoying the view of the Pfänder Mountain? A. By hiring a bike. B. By renting a boat. C. By hiking up the mountain. 20. What does the speaker mention about the restaurant Pier 69? A. It is located on the Bregenz Culture Mile. B. It is famous for its friendly local staff. C. It provides set lunch menus with great value. 二、阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A London can be an expensive city to visit if you go unprepared. If you go sightseeing in London for the first time, it is wise to invest in a London Pass. The London Pass is a digital sightseeing credits package that gives you access to 80+ attractions in the city with a relatively lower cost. For many attractions on the pass, there’s no need to pre-book. However, some may have limited capacity, so you’ll need to book in advance. What do you get with The London Pass? ●Incredible savings. ●Access to more than 80 top London attractions. ●Fast entry to selected attractions and sights. ●90-day money-back guarantee. Go to The London Pass booking page and choose a duration that suits your trip—The London Pass is available for one, two, three, four, five, six, seven or ten consecutive days. Download the pass to your phone and plan your sightseeing tours with the app. When you get to the gate of any participating attraction, show your London Pass and head straight inside, What are our bestsellers? ●2 Day Pass: Child £65. 00 Adult £99. 00 ●3 Day Pass: Child £77. 00 Adult £116. 00 ●5 Day Pass: Child £94. 00 Adult £144. 00 1. What benefits can travelers enjoy by buying the London Pass? A. Getting money-saving tips. B. Touring London with fewer expenses. C. Having access to more tourist attractions. D. Choosing whichever London tourist attraction. 2. What should you do before using the London Pass? A. Download the app. B. Book your tours in advance. C. Ask for more tour suggestions. D. Renew your personal information. 3. How much should you pay if you want 3 Day Pass for a couple and two kids? A. £193. B. £270. C. £309. D. £386 B Traveling is a popular way to relax. More and more students like traveling during holidays. Last summer vacation, I went to Beijing with my parents. Beijing is the capital city of China. It is a beautiful and ancient city. We visited many famous places, such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. The Great Wall is very long and great. Many visitors from all over the world come to visit it every year. We also ate lots of delicious local food, like Beijing duck. It tasted very good. We took many photos during the trip. This trip was wonderful. I learned a lot and had a good time. I hope I can travel to more places in the future. 4. When did the writer go to Beijing? A. Last winter vacation. B. Last summer vacation. C. This summer vacation. D. This winter vacation. 5. What food did the writer eat in Beijing? A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Beijing duck. D. Rice. 6. How did the writer feel about the trip? A. Boring. B. Tired. C. Terrible. D. Wonderful. 7. What can we infer from the passage? A. The trip is meaningful to the writer. B. The writer dislikes traveling. C. Beijing is a new modern city. D. No foreign visitors come to Beijing. C Digital technology, ranging from smartphones and laptops to learning apps and AI tools, can effectively help students’ studies and daily lives. However, unregulated use produces many negative effects. It distracts students’ attention, shortens sleep time, reduces physical activity and weakens independent learning skills. Importantly, these problems result from improper use rather than the technology itself. Unregulated technology use greatly lowers students’ learning efficiency and quality. Classroom distraction stands out as the most common issue. According to OECD’s PISA research, 30 percent of students get distracted by digital tools during most math lessons, which leads to poorer academic performance. What’s worse, many students depend heavily on online search results and AI answers. They give up key steps for deep learning, including careful reading, independent thinking, problem analysis and mistake correction. As a result, although their homework appears finished, they fail to build solid, in-depth knowledge. According to a 2025 CDC (疾控中心) report, too much screen time does great harm to teenagers’ physical and mental health. Late-night gaming and social media use can seriously affect teenagers’ sleep. Meanwhile, spending too much time on screens leaves less time for outdoor sports, walking and daily exercise, leading to students’ poor physical health. In addition, social media exposes teenagers to peer comparison and the fear of missing out, causing hidden mental pressure. A 2025 CDC analysis also proves that too much non-school screen time is closely associated with teenagers’ poor sleep, lack of exercise and negative mental states. Thankfully, students can avoid these risks by developing scientific daily routines. Before studying, they need to keep phones away from desks, turn off distracting notifications and use only necessary digital tools. Before bedtime, they should give up all online entertainment by a fixed time and charge their phones outside the bedroom. It is also advisable to finish exercise and housework before enjoying screen time. Instead of completely saying no to technology, proper management enables technology to better support students’ learning and healthy growth. 8. What does the word “unregulated” underlined in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Uncontrolled. B. Unregistered. C. Unprotected. D. Unchanged. 9. What can be inferred from the 2025 CDC analysis? A. Social media use eases teenagers’ mental stress. B. Off-school screen time brings about health problems. C. Outdoor exercise removes screen-caused harms. D. Staying up late is the major cause of poor health. 10. What is the author’s attitude towards digital technology? A. Worried. B. Supportive. C. Uninterested. D. Objective. 11. What is the text mainly about? A. Digital tools are widely used in teens’ study. B. Proper use of digital devices brings teens great benefits. C. Digital technology brings harm yet solutions exist. D. Long screen time does harm to teens’ bodies and minds. D More and more young people are choosing a new way to travel — “volunteer travel”. Volunteer travellers do not just visit a place. They also spend time helping the people and animals there. Take Li Hua as an example. Two years ago, she went to a small town in Guizhou. Instead of staying in a hotel, she lived with a local family and taught children English for three weeks. “I wanted to see the real life there, not just the beautiful views,” she said. “Teaching those kids was hard work, but it made me really happy.” Volunteer travel is becoming popular for several reasons. First, it is often cheaper than a normal trip, because volunteers may get free food and a free place to stay. Second, young people want to do something meaningful. They want to help others and learn new things at the same time. Third, it helps travellers understand different cultures in a deeper way. However, volunteer travel is not always easy. Volunteers need to work hard and sometimes live in simple conditions. Some people may find it difficult to get used to the local food or the weather. So, before you start, think carefully about what you can do and what you really want. For many young people, volunteer travel is more than a trip. It is a way to grow and to see the world with new eyes. 12. What is special about “volunteer travel”? A. It is only for old people. B. It costs a lot of money. C. Travellers help others while travelling. D. Travellers stay in big hotels. 13. What did Li Hua do in Guizhou? A. She taught children English. B. She worked in a hotel. C. She studied at a school. D. She took care of animals. 14. Which is NOT a reason why volunteer travel is popular? A. It can be cheaper. B. It lets people do meaningful things. C. It helps people understand cultures. D. It is always comfortable. 15. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The meaning of volunteer travel. B. The cost of volunteer travel. C. The history of volunteer travel. D. The danger of volunteer travel. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项. Travelling around the world is the final trip for many travellers. But booking a round-the-world trip can be a complex (复杂的) business. ____16____. How to do it ____17____. Knowing how the round-the-world trip booking system works will make your trip cheaper. For example, the Star Alliance has 25 member airlines which fly to over 1,100 airports in 195 countries, and offers a round-the-world ticket with a maximum of 15 stops. There are rules: You must follow one global direction; you must start and finish in the same country. When to go The weather will never be perfect in all your stops. ____18____. If a Himalaya hike is your highlight, do not land in Nepal during the monsoon (雨季) season; if you want to swim with whale sharks off the coast of Western Australia, be there between April and July. In general, city sightseeing can be done year-round but outdoor adventures are more dependent on — and enjoyable in — the right weather. ____19____ The classic and cheapest tickets are for flights between a few big cities, for example, London — Bangkok — Singapore City — Sydney — LA. If you want to link more offbeat (不寻常的) places, prices will climb considerably. The cost of the ticket depends on the total distance covered or the number of countries visited. ____20____. Your daily expenses will be far higher in Europe and North America than in Southeast Asia. Indonesia, Bolivia and India are particularly cheap. A. Where to go B. How long you need C. Here is a guide to get you started D. You could travel around the world in a weekend if you flew non-stop E. Also, if budget (预算) is an issue, spend more time in less expensive countries F. So, focus on what you want to do most and check weather conditions in advance G. The most recommended way is to buy a round-the-world plane ticket from one airline group 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As everyone grows, they realize there will always be someone who is better. I learned this ____21____ in the second year in high school. The shock this experience brought was so great that I felt my pride was left on the side of the road for dead. That was all it took: one year, one person ____22____ everything. Her name is Jenny, who always raised her hand and had useful comments about everything. When teachers needed challenging problems answered, they ____23____ her. And if students needed answers, they went looking for her. I didn’t hate her, but I admitted her presence ____24____ me. In the first year, as a model student, I was the person everyone ____25____ and all the teachers trusted. Then she came out of ____26____! We also had two classes ____27____. There I got to see what everybody thought of her. When an exam finished, it became a ____28____ that she got the top grade and it didn’t matter to my classmates whether I was right there, ____29____ I also got an excellent grade. They would cross a desert and _____30_____ her! I was left being denied (否认) my presence. _____31_____, I felt like not trying anymore. I stopped trying to put on a show because no one was watching anymore. Later, I volunteered at the graduation ceremony. She was called to make a(n) _____32_____ and discussed her difficulties. I realized all her hard work got her there, not her desire to _____33_____. It finally hit me that Jenny _____34_____ the attention she got. She showed me how big the world is and how _____35_____ a world I used to live in. I’ll do my best because I know it will pay off. 21. A. course B. lesson C. plan D. excuse 22. A. proved B. remembered C. changed D. confirmed 23. A. called on B. stood for C. figured out D. fought against 24. A. surprised B. amused C. pleased D. annoyed 25. A. permitted B. missed C. noticed D. served 26. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. everywhere D. anywhere 27. A. first B. again C. alone D. together 28. A. standard B. challenge C. fact D. chance 29. A. even if B. as if C. once D. since 30. A. ask B. convince C. remind D. account 31. A. Frightened B. Confused C. Bored D. Heartbroken 32. A. decision B. attempt C. speech D. appointment 33. A. show off B. take off C. give up D. break up 34. A. loved B. deserved C. needed D. escaped 35. A. fantastic B. round C. strange D. small 四、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains and the Amazon rainforest. It is a world-famous tourist attraction. Come and experience ___36___ (it) beauty! A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From here, you’ll spend one day travelling by boat to your ___37___ (accommodate) in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique ___38___ the rainforest. The Machu Picchu tour will take you on amazing ___39___ (path) through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your destination, you will have a day to explore ___40___ be amazed by this ancient city. ___41___ (especial) amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed ___42___ (hold) walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway ___43___ (connect) Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There, a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days. Both the island and the Uros homes ___44___ (make) of water plants from the lake. What ____45____ wonder it is! 五、书面表达(共两题，满分40分) 46. 你在国际青少年交流平台“Teens Around the World”看到了一则以“跟着课本去旅行（Travel with Textbooks）”为主题的讨论帖。请根据以下提示进行跟帖： (1)游览经历介绍； (2)你的感悟。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Travel with Textbooks ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The summer I turned ten, my parents announced that our family would take a trip to China. Hardly could I hold back my excitement — until then, the Great Wall and the Forbidden City had lived only in the pages of my books, and now I was about to step right into history. The long-awaited day finally arrived. Standing in central Beijing, I looked up at the Forbidden City — far more breathtaking than in any photo. Golden roofs shone brightly in the sun, fine carvings told quiet stories of emperors long gone, and wide courtyards made me feel as if I had walked into a fairy-tale world. A new surprise waited at every turn: a dragon statue, a marble staircase, a secret garden. I took photo after photo, eager to keep every detail forever. My parents smiled as I pulled them from one place to another, asking to take yet another picture. What impressed me most were its colours. The royal yellow roofs against deep red walls looked far brighter than I had imagined. Even the stone paths seemed to carry the marks of hundreds of years of footsteps. I ran my fingers along a carved marble railing, wondering how many people had touched the same spot over the past six centuries. The place was crowded with visitors talking in different languages, all showing the same surprise as I did. Some pointed at the ancient buildings, some took photos, and others just stood quietly to enjoy the view. A shared sense of wonder spread through the crowd, and everyone could feel the special charm of this old place. As afternoon went by, we moved along with the crowd towards the exit. There were so many people that I felt nervous. I was small for my age, and I knew my father’s hand well — his old watch and his silver ring. So I held my father’s hand firmly, fearing that I might get lost in the moving crowd. The noise, heat and excitement blurred everything — until I looked down at the big hand in my grasp. It had a different watch and a ring of a different colour. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右。 （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A cold fear came over me. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Suddenly, I saw a familiar face just a few steps away. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $