专题05 书面表达-【题型易-必考题型】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语第五单元测试题型特训(译林版·苏州专用)

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考前特训 专题05 书面表达 第五单元测试题型特训(苏州专用) 姓名:___________班级:___________座号:___________ 内容提要 题型分析 解题指导 集中突破 一、题型定位 书面表达是苏州卷里“投入产出比最不划算”的一题:25 分左右,写满 80—150 词,评分却按“要点、结构、语言、书写”四个维度逐项扣。它考的不是“能不能写出漂亮句子”,而是“能不能在规定词数内把表格、导图、提示里的要点一条不漏地写进去,并且让读者一眼看出层次”。本专题收 8 道真题,覆盖演讲稿、征文、书信、申请信四种体裁,正是苏州卷最常出的四类。 二、命题形式与题量 8 道题按体裁分四类。演讲稿 3 道:Test 1 以“Animals’ Friend”为题参加学生会竞选、Test 5 以“Save the ocean animals”为题在海洋协会发言、Test 7 以“Sunshine in Winter”为题做晨会演讲(要求 150 字)。征文 3 道:Test 2 “Saving wild animals”、Test 3 “One Earth, One Home”、Test 8 “Let’s protect animals”。书信 1 道:Test 4 邀请 Henry 一起研究野生动物。申请信 1 道:Test 6 申请加入野生动物保护俱乐部。 提示形式有三种:要点表格(Test 1、6、8)、问题链(Test 2、3)、思维导图(Test 4、5)。词数要求 80—150 词不等,且多数题已给开头(部分还给结尾与署名),这些“已给内容”不计入总词数。Test 1、6、8 三道题的表格已在题干中完整印出,做题时可直接对表逐条落笔。 三、核心考点分布 8 道题的评分点集中在四处。第一是要点覆盖:Test 1 的表格有主题、事迹×2、感悟×2、打算×2 共 7 个要点,Test 8 的表格有三栏(重要性、面临的问题、采取行动)每栏 2—3 条,漏一条就降档。第二是结构层次:演讲稿要有“称呼—自我介绍—正文分层—呼吁—致谢”,征文要有“现象—原因—对策—呼吁”,书信要有“问候—说明来意—具体内容—期待回复”,申请信要有“表明意愿—自我介绍—优势与想法—再次请求”。第三是衔接手段:First / Second / Besides / However / As a result / In a word 等连接词的使用密度,直接决定“连贯性”得分。第四是句式与用词:范文普遍使用定语从句、状语从句、被动语态、非谓语动词,而学生作文常停在“主谓宾”短句堆叠。 从语言点看,本单元高频结构有:be home to、be in danger、take action、play a part in、make laws、provide…with…、It is + adj. + for sb. + to do、not only…but also…。这些结构在 8 篇范文里反复出现,背下来即可直接套用。 四、难度与趋势 整体难度中等偏易,但满分层与及格层差距很大。拉开差距的不是词汇量,而是三点:一是有没有“分段”——不分段的作文即使要点全,也很难上二档;二是有没有“自己的话”——通篇翻译提示、句式单一,会被判为“语言平淡”;三是有没有“收尾”——结尾只写一句“I hope you can join us.”,与写出“A small kindness is like warm sunshine in winter.”的差距就是 3—4 分。 近年苏州卷的书面表达呈现两个趋势:一是情境化,几乎每道题都设定具体身份(Helen、Daniel、Kitty、张兵、李华)与具体场合(竞选、晨会、投稿、写信),写作时必须“入戏”,人称与时态随之变化;二是要点表格化,表格里常留“…(自由发挥)”的空格,这一格恰恰是“语言分”的得分点,写得好的考生都在这处展示高级句式。 一、四步解题法 第一步 审题:定人称、定时态、定体裁。先看“假如你是……”,确定用第一人称还是第三人称;再看时间状语(now / last year / in the future),确定主要时态;最后看要求写“演讲稿、征文、书信、申请信”中的哪一类,确定格式(称呼、落款、标题)。三步定完,再动笔,能避免“全篇时态混乱”这种致命伤。 第二步 列要点:把表格、导图、问题逐条编号。表格按行读,导图按分支读,问题链按问号数读。每条要点写一个关键词(英文或中文均可),在草稿上编成 1、2、3……写完后数一遍,与题目给的要点数对照,确保不漏。留“…(自由发挥)”的那一格,提前想好要用哪个高级句式(定语从句、not only…but also…、It is…to do)。 第三步 搭框架:三段式,每段一个功能。第一段开门见山(点题 + 表明身份或立场),第二段分点展开(First / Second / Besides,每条要点一句到两句),第三段总结呼吁(In a word / Let’s… / I hope…)。段落之间空一行,层次立刻清楚。已给开头的题,第一段就顺着开头往下写一句,不要重复开头的内容。 第四步 润色:查要点、查词数、查语法、查书写。要点逐条对照打勾;词数按“已给开头不计”的规则数正文;语法重点查三处——主谓一致、时态一致、名词单复数;最后检查书写(字母大小写、标点、单词间距)。这一步花三分钟,通常能挽回 2—3 分。 二、结合本次特训题目的实战点拨 【点拨1】表格型题干要“按行落笔”,一行一句——以 Test 1 为例:Test 1 的表格纵向排了 7 行:主题、事迹两行、感悟两行、打算两行。范文的处理是一行对应一句或两句,绝不合并成一团:“I have always loved nature and treated animals with kindness.”对应“主题”;“Last year, I took part in raising money for ‘Save China’s Pandas’.”与“I also visited nearby wetlands to count birds.”对应两行“事迹”;感悟用“Animals are our close friends.”与“Protecting animals is just protecting ourselves.”两句分列;打算用“If I become a member of the Students’ Union, I will tell more people about the importance of animal protection.”收束。按行落笔的好处是“阅卷老师一眼能数出要点”,要点分不会丢。 【点拨2】演讲稿必须有“称呼 + 自我介绍 + 致谢”——以 Test 5 为例:Test 5 的范文开头是“My dear friends, I’m Zhang Bing, a member of the Ocean Association. I’m here to share something about the ocean animals with you.”,三句话完成“称呼、身份、来意”;正文用“Why should we help them?”与“How can we help?”两个设问分层;结尾用“Every small act helps.”收束。演讲稿的格式分是“白送”的:称呼一行、自我介绍一句、结尾致谢一句,缺一项就扣格式分。注意 Test 1 的结尾已给“Thanks for listening!”,不要重复写。 【点拨3】问题链题干按“问—答”逐条展开——以 Test 3 为例:Test 3 给了三个问题:“What problems are wild animals facing?”“Why do we need to protect wild animals?”“What can we do to protect them as students?”,这就是天然的三段式骨架:第一段写问题(lose homes / no enough food / pollution)、第二段写原因(keep the balance / our friends / share the same planet)、第三段写做法(make posters / tell people / protect habitats)。凡是问题链题干,直接把三个问句改写成三个陈述句当段落主题句,既扣题又省时间。 【点拨4】思维导图题干要“顺着分支走”——以 Test 4 为例:Test 4 的导图只有四条分支:Where (do they live) / Why (do you like it) / What & Why (to take) / How (to protect it)。范文先用“My favourite wild animal is tigers.”点题,随后逐条对位:“Some of them live in Northeast China.”答 Where;“I like tigers because they are big and strong.”答 Why;“We can take some water when visiting them, because it takes hours to watch them.”答 What & Why (to take),物品与理由一并交代;“We can make some posters to let others know the importance of protecting them.”答 How (to protect it)。导图上没有的分支不必单独立段,范文只用“Sadly, tigers are in danger.”一句过渡。 【点拨5】申请信要有“优势 + 想法”两块——以 Test 6 为例:Test 6 的表格分两栏:Basic knowledge(野生动物面临什么问题、学生能做什么)与 Self-introduction(你有什么好品质、最喜欢哪个季节及原因)。范文的处理是:“I am Daniel, a Grade 8 student. I am helpful and hardworking. Most importantly, I love animals very much.”回答“品质”;“Spring is my favorite season because everything comes back to life.”回答“季节”,并把季节与自然、野生动物保护联系起来;随后写“I hope to join your club.”收束。申请信的得分点在“优势要具体、想法要落地”,只写“I am a good student”没有说服力。 【点拨6】150 字长文要靠“分层 + 例证”撑起篇幅——以 Test 7 为例:Test 7 要求 150 字,是 8 道题里最长的。范文用四段完成:第一段点题(stray cats 冬天难熬)、第二段写困难(cold weather / no warm places / hard to find food and water)、第三段写做法(leave clean food and warm water / never hurt them / show kindness)、第四段升华(“A small kindness is like warm sunshine in winter.”)。篇幅不够时不要靠“重复”凑字,要靠“分层 + 举例”:把“we can help”拆成“first / second / also”三条,每条补一句原因或例子,字数自然够。 【点拨7】征文标题已给时,首句要“接住标题”——以 Test 8 为例:Test 8 的标题是“Let’s protect animals”,范文首句直接承接:“Animals are our good friends. It’s important to protect them. They help keep the ecosystems balanced and make our world better.”三句话完成“定性—表态—理由”。第二段用“However, animals are in danger now.”转折,第三段用“We must take action now.”落到行动,并用“The government should make laws… As students, we can…”区分主体。征文题的首句决定第一印象,最好用“标题关键词 + 一句判断句”的结构,避免“Nowadays, with the development of…”这类万能开头。 【点拨8】已给开头的题,第一段只写“一句半”——以 Test 2 为例:Test 2 已给开头“Humans live together with wild animals on earth, but many of the animals are in danger.”,范文没有重复这句话,而是紧接着写原因:“There are some natural reasons like illnesses and natural disasters, but human activities are the biggest reason.”一句话承接并推进,第二段才展开“how”。已给开头的题,正文第一段只需“承接 + 点出下文要写什么”,写多了反而冲淡重点。同理,已给结尾的 Test 4,正文最后一段要停在“期待回复”,不要另写一句“Yours”。 三、易错提醒 要点漏项:表格有几行就写几条,写完逐行打勾,漏一条直接降一档。 不分段:全文一大块是最常见的失分外观,务必按“开头—主体—结尾”分三段以上。 人称时态混乱:演讲稿用第一人称、征文多用第三人称、书信第一人称;讲事实用现在时,讲经历用过去时。 已给开头重复写:已给的开头句不要照抄一遍再往下写,直接从下一句接。 词数失控:80 词的题写到 130 词不会加分,反而增加出错概率;写完数一遍,超了就删修饰语。 只译提示不造句:通篇“主谓宾”短句会被判语言平淡,至少用两处定语从句或 not only…but also…。 格式残缺:演讲稿缺称呼、书信缺落款、征文缺标题,都是白扣的分。 书写与标点:句首字母小写、句末无标点、单词间距过大,卷面分同样会扣。 Test 1 1.学校将组织一次以“Animals’ Friend”为主题的英语演讲比赛,并选择优胜者为学生会会员。假如你是Helen,请根据表格写一篇英语演讲稿,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 主题 善待动物,喜欢大自然。 事迹 去年为“Save China’s Pandas”筹款; 去湿地统计过鸟的数量,发现它们数量变得越来越少。 感悟 动物是我们的朋友,我们应该保护它们; 保护动物就是保护我们自己。 打算 如果能成为学生会的一员,将让越来越多的人知道保护动物的重要性; 我希望……(此处用1—2句话自由发挥) 注意: 1. 语法正确,意思连贯,书写规范,要点齐全; 2. 词数80字左右。 Hello! Everyone! I’m Helen. I want to join the Students’ Union and do something to protect animals. I’m glad to make a speech here. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 【答案】 例文 Hello! Everyone! I’m Helen. I want to join the Students’ Union and do something to protect animals. I’m glad to make a speech here. I have always loved nature and treated animals with kindness. Last year, I took part in raising money for “Save China’s Pandas”. I also visited nearby wetlands to count birds, and was upset to find their numbers were getting smaller. Animals are our close friends, so it’s our duty to protect them. Protecting animals is just protecting ourselves. If I join the Students’ Union, I will tell more people about the importance of animal protection. I hope we can build a warm home for all animals together. Thanks for listening! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:演讲稿,以一般现在时为主,穿插一般过去时描述过往事迹 明确要点:主题态度、个人事迹、保护感悟、未来打算 确定人称:第一人称(I/my) 注意事项:语法正确,要点齐全,语气符合演讲场景 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:题目已给出的开篇句,表明演讲目的与身份 主体段:分别介绍个人态度、过往事迹、保护感悟与未来计划 结尾段:固定结束语 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:主题态度 态度表达:loved nature and treated animals with kindness/care for animals deeply /show love to all living things/be kind to every animal/have a deep love for nature/respect all creatures in nature等 要点二:个人事迹 事迹 1:为“Save China’s Pandas”筹款 活动内容:took part in raising money for “Save China’s Pandas”/donated money to help pandas/joined a charity activity to raise funds for pandas/helped collect money for the panda protection project等 时间说明:Last year/In the past/A year ago/When I joined the school charity group等 事迹 2:湿地统计鸟类数量 活动内容:visited nearby wetlands to count birds/went to the wetlands to do a bird survey/watched and counted birds in the wetland park/did a bird count in the local wetlands等 发现结果:their numbers were getting smaller/their population is dropping fast/fewer and fewer birds are left/the number of birds is becoming smaller and smaller等 个人感受: was upset to find/felt sad to see/was worried about this problem/felt upset when I saw this situation等 要点三:保护感悟 感悟 1:动物是我们的朋友 观点表达:Animals are our close friends/Animals are our best friends/Animals are our good partners on Earth/Animals are our important friends in nature等 责任说明:it’s our duty to protect them/we should take care of them/we must protect them well/it is our responsibility to look after them等 感悟 2:保护动物就是保护我们自己 观点表达:Protecting animals is just protecting ourselves/To protect animals is to protect ourselves/Protecting animals means protecting our own home等 要点四:未来打算 学生会行动:tell more people about the importance of animal protection/spread the message of animal protection to more people/let more students know why we need to protect animals/organize more activities to call on people to protect animals等 个人希望:build a warm home for all animals together/live in harmony with animals/make the world a better place for both humans and animals/let all animals live safely and happily等 Test 2 2.人和动物共同生活在这个美丽的地球上,互相影响,互相依存。阳光中学正在举办以“Saving wild animals”为主题的征文活动,呼吁人们热爱野生动物、保护野生动物。请根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文投稿。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。提示: 1. What danger do wild animals face? 2. As students, what action can we take to protect wild animals? 注意事项: (1)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息; (2)文章必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺; (3)词数:100词左右 Saving wild animals Humans live together with wild animals on earth, but many of the animals are in danger. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Saving wild animals Humans live together with wild animals on earth, but many of the animals are in danger. There are some natural reasons like illnesses and natural disasters, but human activities are the biggest reason. When people take land for their own use, wild animals may lose their homes. People hunt many of them for their meat, fur, bones and other parts of the body. As a result, wild animals may not have a place to live or enough food to eat. The number of them is becoming smaller and smaller. As students, we should take action to save wild animals. First, make sure we don’t buy products made from wild animals. Second, we don’t do bad things to their living space. Last but not least, we should call on everybody to know the importance of wild animals. 【详解】[第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:应用文,以一般现在时为主 明确要点:野生动物面临的生存危机、危机产生的原因、学生可采取的保护措施、呼吁行动 确定人称:第三人称为主(描述野生动物现状、人类活动),用第二人称/第一人称复数提出倡议 注意事项:控制词数、不得透漏真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:开篇直接点明核心主题(人类与野生动物共生,但许多物种正濒临灭绝,引出下文对原因的分析) 主体段:分析濒危原因,分自然原因和人为原因,重点突出人类活动的核心影响;提出学生可执行的具体保护措施,分点说明,逻辑清晰。 结尾段:总结保护的重要性,强化行动的必要性,升华主题,呼应征文的呼吁属性 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:野生动物的濒危现状 核心词汇:in danger/wild animals/live together with 要点二:野生动物濒危的原因 原因:natural reasons/human activities 核心表达:take land for their own use/lose their homes/hunt for meat, fur and bones/no place to live/not enough food/habitat loss/illegal hunting/natural disasters Test 3 3.所有生物都是地球的主人,人与动物共享同一家园。学校英语校刊Teens将要举行以“One Earth, One Home”为题的英语作文竞赛活动,请根据所给提示,用英语写一篇作文,内容包括: (1). What problems are wild animals facing? (2). Why do we need to protect wild animals? (3). What can we do to protect them as students? 要求: (1) 词数80左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数; (2) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 One Earth, One Home The earth is home to both humans and animals. But some wild animals are in danger now. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文 One Earth, One Home The earth is home to both humans and animals. But some wild animals are in danger now. Many wild animals are facing serious problems. Some are losing their homes because of cutting down trees. Others are killed by people for food or money. We need to protect them because they are important for our environment. They help keep nature balanced. Also, all living things have the right to live. As students, first, we can learn more about animals and tell others to protect them. Second, we should not buy things made from wild animals. Let’s work together to make the earth a better home for all. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:说明文,以一般现在时为主 明确要点:必须覆盖3个核心要求:①野生动物面临的问题;②保护野生动物的原因;③学生可以做的保护行动 确定人称:以第一人称we(指代中学生/人类)为主,描述野生动物现状用第三人称 注意事项:词数控制在80词左右(给定开头不计入),不得出现真实个人信息,紧扣主题不要偏离 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:介绍野生动物面临的困境,引出“保护野生动物”的核心话题 主体段:阐述保护野生动物的必要性 结尾段:落脚到学生身份,说明我们能做的保护行动,呼应主题发出呼吁 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:野生动物面临的问题 具体描述:lose homes/be killed/no habitat/lack of food/environmental pollution等 要点二:为什么要保护野生动物 原因分析:wild animals are important for our environment/wild animals help keep nature balanced/all living things have the right to live/wild animals are an important part of the earth’s ecosystem/wild animals are crucial for maintaining ecological balance/protecting wild animals is essentially protecting our own living home等 要点三:学生可以做的保护行动 具体行动:learn more about animals/tell others to protect wild animals/not buy things made from wild animals/participate in volunteer activities for protecting wild animals/promote knowledge about protecting wild animals/report any behavior that harms wild animals to the relevant authorities等 Test 4 4.假如你是李华,你对野生动物很感兴趣。寒假中,你想邀请Henry一起研究你最喜欢的一种野生动物,请根据导图写一封90词左右的电子邮件。 Dear Henry, How is everything going? I like wild animals very much. I want to invite you to study my favourite animal with me. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I will be happy if you can join me. Looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Henry, How is everything going? I like wild animals very much. I want to invite you to study my favourite animal with me. My favourite wild animal is tigers. Some of them live in Northeast China. I like tigers because they are big and strong. They like to live alone. They can run fast, but only for a short while. They can swim and climb. We can take some water when visiting them, because it takes hours to watch them. Don’t forget to take a pair of binoculars to help us see them clearly. Sadly, tigers are in danger. We can make some posters to let others know the importance of protecting them. I will be happy if you can join me. Looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【详解】[第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:应用文,以一般现在时为主(介绍动物、发出邀请及保护建议) 明确要点:邀请Henry一起研究喜爱的野生动物(老虎)、老虎的基本信息(栖息地、特征、习性)、参观注意事项、老虎的现状及保护建议 确定人称:第一人称(I/my) 注意事项:以书信格式写作,符合给朋友Henry的交流语气,不透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步:构思布局] 五段式书信结构: 开头段:问候Henry,表明自己喜欢野生动物,发出一起研究喜爱动物的邀请 主体段1:介绍最爱的野生动物(老虎)的栖息地、喜爱原因及基本特征 主体段2:说明参观老虎时的准备(带水、望远镜) 主体段3:提及老虎的濒危现状,提出保护建议(制作海报) 结尾段:表达对Henry加入的期待,盼回复 [要点展开] 要点一:邀请与主题引入 个人喜好:like wild animals very much 邀请内容:invite you to study my favourite animal with me 要点二:老虎的基本信息 物种:tigers 栖息地:some live in Northeast China 喜爱原因:big and strong 习性:live alone, run fast (short while), can swim and climb 要点三:参观准备 物品1:take some water(因观察需数小时) 物品2:take a pair of binoculars(看清老虎) 要点四:老虎现状与保护建议 现状:tigers are in danger 保护行动:make some posters to let others know the importance of protecting them 要点五:结尾期待 愿望:happy if you can join me 盼复:looking forward to seeing you soon Test 5 5.海洋环境对全球生态起着至关重要的作用,作为一名中学生,我们也应该为保护海洋生态环境做一些力所能及的事情。假如你是张兵,你们学校的海洋协会正在组织以“Save the ocean animals, save ourselves”为主题的活动,请你根据思维导图用英文写一篇演讲稿,呼吁大家保护海洋生物。 要求: 1. 包含所给提示信息,可适当发挥; 2. 表达清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确; 3. 80词左右 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 My dear friends, I’m Zhang Bing, a member of the Ocean Association. I’m here to share something about the ocean animals with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Zhang Bing 【答案】 My dear friends, I’m Zhang Bing, a member of the Ocean Association. I’m here to share something about the ocean animals with you. Many ocean animals are in danger. They are losing their homes because of pollution and overfishing. This is a serious problem. Why should we help them? First, ocean animals are important to us. They keep the ocean healthy and give us food. Second, they are our friends. We share the same planet. How can we help? We can use less plastic and put rubbish in the bins. When we go to the beach, don’t leave waste behind. Every small act helps. Let’s take action and save our ocean friends! Zhang Bing 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:应用文(演讲稿) 明确要点:海洋动物的现状、帮助海洋动物的原因、保护海洋动物的方法 确定人称:第一人称(I)和第一人称复数(we) 注意事项:需包含思维导图中所有要点,开头结尾已给出,注意演讲稿的号召力 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:已给出,自我介绍并引出话题 主体段:分三部分介绍海洋动物的现状、帮助原因、保护方法 结尾段:呼吁行动,收束全文 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:海洋动物现状 现状描述:many ocean animals are in danger/ocean animals are in danger/facing danger等 原因说明:losing their homes because of pollution and overfishing/pollution and overfishing cause them to lose homes等 问题严重:This is a serious problem/it’s a big problem/we must pay attention等 要点二:帮助原因 原因一:First, ocean animals are important to us/they are important/they play an important role等 具体说明:keep the ocean healthy and give us food/help keep the ocean clean/provide food for us等 原因二:Second, they are our friends/they are our friends on the earth等 共同家园:We share the same planet/we live on the same earth等 要点三:保护方法 方法一:use less plastic/use fewer plastic bags/reduce plastic waste等 方法二:put rubbish in the bins/throw rubbish in the bins/don’t litter等 方法三:don’t leave waste behind/clean up after ourselves/take waste away等 总结表达:every small act helps/every little thing matters/each of us can make a difference等 要点四:结尾呼吁 呼吁表达:Let’s take action/Let’s do something to help/Join us等 行动对象:save our ocean friends/protect ocean animals/help the ocean等 Test 6 6.阳光中学野生生物保护俱乐部 (Wildlife Protection Club) 计划招募新成员,旨在凝聚热爱自然的同学参与野生动物保护行动。假如你是该校八年级学生Daniel,一直关注野生动物生存现状,希望加入俱乐部。请根据以下要点,用英语写一封申请信,说明你的优势与想法。 Self-introduction 1. What good qualities do you have for the club? 2. Which season do you like best? Why? (connecting it to nature/wildlife.) Basic knowledge(知识) 1. What problems are wild animals facing now? 2. What can we students do to help them? 注意: 1. 表达中必须包含所给要点,可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译; 2. 词数80左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数; 3. 表达中请勿出现真实校名及姓名。 Dear Sir, I would like to join the Wildlife Protection Club. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Sir, I would like to join the Wildlife Protection Club. I am Daniel, a Grade 8 student. I am helpful and hardworking. Most importantly, I love animals very much. Spring is my favorite season because everything comes back to life. It is wonderful to see wild animals active in the green forest. However, many wild animals are facing serious problems now. They are losing their homes because people cut down too many trees. To help them, we should build more nature reserves and plant more trees. I hope to join your club. Yours, Daniel 【详解】[第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:应用文(申请信),以一般现在时为主。 明确要点:①个人优势(良好品质);②最喜爱的季节及原因(需联系自然与野生动物);③野生动物面临的问题;④学生能做的具体帮助。 确定人称:第一人称(I/my)。 注意事项:不得出现真实校名及姓名。 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:承接给定开头,介绍个人身份及优秀品质。 主体段:描述最喜欢的季节及其与自然的联系,引出野生动物目前的生存困境。 结尾段:提出具体的保护措施与建议,并表达加入俱乐部的强烈愿望。 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:个人优势(良好品质) 例文表达:I am Daniel, a Grade 8 student. I am helpful and hardworking. Most importantly, I love animals very much. 拓展词汇/短语:be crazy about“对……着迷”、kind and active“善良且积极” 拓展句型:I have many good qualities for the club, such as… 要点二:喜欢的季节与自然的联系 例文表达:Spring is my favorite season because everything comes back to life. It is wonderful to see wild animals active in the green forest. 拓展词汇/短语:the beauty of nature“自然之美”、come out“出来/出现” 拓展句型:I like… best because it is the best time to… 要点三:面临的问题与学生能做的帮助 例文表达:They are losing their homes because people cut down too many trees. To help them, we should build more nature reserves and plant more trees. 拓展词汇/短语:in danger“处在危险中”、habitat“栖息地”、take action“采取行动” 拓展句型:It is our duty to…/ We can encourage people to… Test 7 7.现在,我们时不时地能在街上或小区里看到流浪猫(stray cats),时至冬日,这些小动物的生存状况更为艰难。Kitty作为学校动物保护俱乐部(the Animal Protection Club)的一名成员,想要动员全校学生行动起来,为可怜的流浪猫献上一点爱心。请以Kitty的身份,写一篇题为《冬日暖阳》的英语晨会演讲稿。 演讲内容包括:1、在冬季,流浪猫正面临的生存难题。 2、作为学生,可以为流浪猫做的事情。 3、这么做的意义或对未来的期许。 作文要求:必须包含上述三方面内容;字迹工整;文章结构明确;语言表达通顺;字数150字。 可参考使用的生词:兽医vet;动物收容所the animal shelter;给动物绝育get ... fixed (以上生词可选用,不使用也不扣分) Sunshine in Winter Good morning, everyone. I am Kitty from the Animal Protection Club. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: Sunshine in Winter Good morning, everyone. I am Kitty from the Animal Protection Club. As winter comes, stray cats are living a hard life. The weather is cold and freezing. They have no warm places. Also, it is difficult for them to find enough food and clean water. Some sick stray cats even have no chance to see a vet. They are weak and lonely in the cold street. We students can do something kind for them. First, we can leave some clean food and warm water in safe corners. Second, never hurt or frighten these little animals. We can also show love and send them to the animal shelter. If possible, we can help know more about getting animals fixed. A small kindness is like warm sunshine in winter. Our help can let stray cats live through cold days safely. Let’s love and protect their lives together. The world will become warmer and more beautiful with our care. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:演讲稿,主要使用一般现在时 明确要点:必须包含三个要点:1.流浪猫在冬季面临的生存难题;2.学生可以采取的具体行动;3.行动的意义及对未来的期许。 确定人称:以第一人称为主 注意事项:语言需有感染力和号召力,符合演讲场景 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段:问候并自我介绍,引出主题——冬季流浪猫的生存状况 主体段:分为两部分,第一部分描述流浪猫在冬季面临的生存难题,第二部分提出学生可以为流浪猫做的事情 结尾段:总结这么做的意义,表达对未来的期许 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:流浪猫面临的生存难题 生存难题:cold and freezing / no warm places / difficult to find enough food / no clean water / sick stray cats / no chance to see a vet / weak and lonely 要点二:学生可以做的事情 行动内容:leave clean food and warm water / never hurt or frighten / raise love / send them to the animal shelter 要点三:行动的意义或期许 意义与期许:small kindness is like warm sunshine / let stray cats live through cold days / love and protect their lives Test 8 8.动物是人类的良友,保护它们,就是守护我们共同的家园。学校英语角正在开展 “Let’s protect animals” 主题征文活动,请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文向英语角投稿,呼吁大家保护野生动物。内容包括以下几个方面: 保护动物的重要性 1. 动物帮助维持生态平衡。 2. …… 动物面临的问题 1. 许多动物难以繁衍后代;没有足够的食物和栖息地。 2. 空气污染和水污染使动物们生存艰难。 3. …… 采取行动保护动物 1. 制定法律保护动物;建立更多的自然保护区。 2. …… 写作要求: 1. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息; 2. 包含所给提示,内容充实,适当发挥,书写规范; 3. 90词左右。 Let’s protect animals ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Let’s protect animals Animals are our good friends. It’s important to protect them. They help keep the ecosystems balanced and make our world better. However, animals are in danger now. It is difficult for them to have babies. They don’t have enough food to eat or places to live. Moreover, air and water pollution also make animals live hard. Natural disasters can also be a problem. We must take action now. The government should make laws to protect animals and build more nature reserves. As students, we can tell people the importance of protecting animals and never buy things made from animals. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:呼吁性议论文,用一般现在时为主 明确要点:保护动物的重要性(维持生态平衡等)、动物面临的问题(繁衍后代难、污染、自然灾害等)、采取行动保护动物(制定法律、建立保护区等) 确定人称:第三人称(they/animals)和第一人称(we/our) 注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:总起句,表明动物是朋友,引出保护动物的重要性 主体段:分别阐述动物面临的问题和采取行动保护动物 结尾段:无明确结尾段,在阐述行动后自然结束 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:保护动物的重要性 重要性说明:They help keep the ecosystems balanced and make our world better./They play a crucial role in maintaining the natural balance and adding beauty to our planet.等 要点二:动物面临的问题 繁衍后代:It is difficult for them to have babies./Many animals find it challenging to reproduce.等 食物和栖息地:They don’t have enough food to eat or places to live./They lack sufficient food and suitable habitats.等 污染问题:Air and water pollution also make animals live hard./Pollution in the air and water also makes it tough for animals to survive.等 自然灾害:Natural disasters can also be a problem./Natural disasters pose a threat to animals as well.等 要点三:采取行动保护动物 制定法律:The government should make laws to protect animals./The authorities should enact laws to safeguard animals.等 建立保护区:build more nature reserves./establish more wildlife sanctuaries等 宣传教育:As students, we can tell people the importance of protecting animals and never buy things made from animals./As students, we can educate people about the significance of animal protection and refrain from purchasing products derived from animals.等 18 / 18乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $考前特训 专题05 书面表达 第五单元测试题型特训(苏州专用) 姓名:___________班级:___________座号:___________ 内容提要 题型分析 解题指导 集中突破 一、题型定位 书面表达是苏州卷里“投入产出比最不划算”的一题:25 分左右,写满 80—150 词,评分却按“要点、结构、语言、书写”四个维度逐项扣。它考的不是“能不能写出漂亮句子”,而是“能不能在规定词数内把表格、导图、提示里的要点一条不漏地写进去,并且让读者一眼看出层次”。本专题收 8 道真题,覆盖演讲稿、征文、书信、申请信四种体裁,正是苏州卷最常出的四类。 二、命题形式与题量 8 道题按体裁分四类。演讲稿 3 道:Test 1 以“Animals’ Friend”为题参加学生会竞选、Test 5 以“Save the ocean animals”为题在海洋协会发言、Test 7 以“Sunshine in Winter”为题做晨会演讲(要求 150 字)。征文 3 道:Test 2 “Saving wild animals”、Test 3 “One Earth, One Home”、Test 8 “Let’s protect animals”。书信 1 道:Test 4 邀请 Henry 一起研究野生动物。申请信 1 道:Test 6 申请加入野生动物保护俱乐部。 提示形式有三种:要点表格(Test 1、6、8)、问题链(Test 2、3)、思维导图(Test 4、5)。词数要求 80—150 词不等,且多数题已给开头(部分还给结尾与署名),这些“已给内容”不计入总词数。Test 1、6、8 三道题的表格已在题干中完整印出,做题时可直接对表逐条落笔。 三、核心考点分布 8 道题的评分点集中在四处。第一是要点覆盖:Test 1 的表格有主题、事迹×2、感悟×2、打算×2 共 7 个要点,Test 8 的表格有三栏(重要性、面临的问题、采取行动)每栏 2—3 条,漏一条就降档。第二是结构层次:演讲稿要有“称呼—自我介绍—正文分层—呼吁—致谢”,征文要有“现象—原因—对策—呼吁”,书信要有“问候—说明来意—具体内容—期待回复”,申请信要有“表明意愿—自我介绍—优势与想法—再次请求”。第三是衔接手段:First / Second / Besides / However / As a result / In a word 等连接词的使用密度,直接决定“连贯性”得分。第四是句式与用词:范文普遍使用定语从句、状语从句、被动语态、非谓语动词,而学生作文常停在“主谓宾”短句堆叠。 从语言点看,本单元高频结构有:be home to、be in danger、take action、play a part in、make laws、provide…with…、It is + adj. + for sb. + to do、not only…but also…。这些结构在 8 篇范文里反复出现,背下来即可直接套用。 四、难度与趋势 整体难度中等偏易,但满分层与及格层差距很大。拉开差距的不是词汇量,而是三点:一是有没有“分段”——不分段的作文即使要点全,也很难上二档;二是有没有“自己的话”——通篇翻译提示、句式单一,会被判为“语言平淡”;三是有没有“收尾”——结尾只写一句“I hope you can join us.”,与写出“A small kindness is like warm sunshine in winter.”的差距就是 3—4 分。 近年苏州卷的书面表达呈现两个趋势:一是情境化,几乎每道题都设定具体身份(Helen、Daniel、Kitty、张兵、李华)与具体场合(竞选、晨会、投稿、写信),写作时必须“入戏”,人称与时态随之变化;二是要点表格化,表格里常留“…(自由发挥)”的空格,这一格恰恰是“语言分”的得分点,写得好的考生都在这处展示高级句式。 一、四步解题法 第一步 审题:定人称、定时态、定体裁。先看“假如你是……”,确定用第一人称还是第三人称;再看时间状语(now / last year / in the future),确定主要时态;最后看要求写“演讲稿、征文、书信、申请信”中的哪一类,确定格式(称呼、落款、标题)。三步定完,再动笔,能避免“全篇时态混乱”这种致命伤。 第二步 列要点:把表格、导图、问题逐条编号。表格按行读,导图按分支读,问题链按问号数读。每条要点写一个关键词(英文或中文均可),在草稿上编成 1、2、3……写完后数一遍,与题目给的要点数对照,确保不漏。留“…(自由发挥)”的那一格,提前想好要用哪个高级句式(定语从句、not only…but also…、It is…to do)。 第三步 搭框架:三段式,每段一个功能。第一段开门见山(点题 + 表明身份或立场),第二段分点展开(First / Second / Besides,每条要点一句到两句),第三段总结呼吁(In a word / Let’s… / I hope…)。段落之间空一行,层次立刻清楚。已给开头的题,第一段就顺着开头往下写一句,不要重复开头的内容。 第四步 润色:查要点、查词数、查语法、查书写。要点逐条对照打勾;词数按“已给开头不计”的规则数正文;语法重点查三处——主谓一致、时态一致、名词单复数;最后检查书写(字母大小写、标点、单词间距)。这一步花三分钟,通常能挽回 2—3 分。 二、结合本次特训题目的实战点拨 【点拨1】表格型题干要“按行落笔”,一行一句——以 Test 1 为例:Test 1 的表格纵向排了 7 行:主题、事迹两行、感悟两行、打算两行。范文的处理是一行对应一句或两句,绝不合并成一团:“I have always loved nature and treated animals with kindness.”对应“主题”;“Last year, I took part in raising money for ‘Save China’s Pandas’.”与“I also visited nearby wetlands to count birds.”对应两行“事迹”;感悟用“Animals are our close friends.”与“Protecting animals is just protecting ourselves.”两句分列;打算用“If I become a member of the Students’ Union, I will tell more people about the importance of animal protection.”收束。按行落笔的好处是“阅卷老师一眼能数出要点”,要点分不会丢。 【点拨2】演讲稿必须有“称呼 + 自我介绍 + 致谢”——以 Test 5 为例:Test 5 的范文开头是“My dear friends, I’m Zhang Bing, a member of the Ocean Association. I’m here to share something about the ocean animals with you.”,三句话完成“称呼、身份、来意”;正文用“Why should we help them?”与“How can we help?”两个设问分层;结尾用“Every small act helps.”收束。演讲稿的格式分是“白送”的:称呼一行、自我介绍一句、结尾致谢一句,缺一项就扣格式分。注意 Test 1 的结尾已给“Thanks for listening!”,不要重复写。 【点拨3】问题链题干按“问—答”逐条展开——以 Test 3 为例:Test 3 给了三个问题:“What problems are wild animals facing?”“Why do we need to protect wild animals?”“What can we do to protect them as students?”,这就是天然的三段式骨架:第一段写问题(lose homes / no enough food / pollution)、第二段写原因(keep the balance / our friends / share the same planet)、第三段写做法(make posters / tell people / protect habitats)。凡是问题链题干,直接把三个问句改写成三个陈述句当段落主题句,既扣题又省时间。 【点拨4】思维导图题干要“顺着分支走”——以 Test 4 为例:Test 4 的导图只有四条分支:Where (do they live) / Why (do you like it) / What & Why (to take) / How (to protect it)。范文先用“My favourite wild animal is tigers.”点题,随后逐条对位:“Some of them live in Northeast China.”答 Where;“I like tigers because they are big and strong.”答 Why;“We can take some water when visiting them, because it takes hours to watch them.”答 What & Why (to take),物品与理由一并交代;“We can make some posters to let others know the importance of protecting them.”答 How (to protect it)。导图上没有的分支不必单独立段,范文只用“Sadly, tigers are in danger.”一句过渡。 【点拨5】申请信要有“优势 + 想法”两块——以 Test 6 为例:Test 6 的表格分两栏:Basic knowledge(野生动物面临什么问题、学生能做什么)与 Self-introduction(你有什么好品质、最喜欢哪个季节及原因)。范文的处理是:“I am Daniel, a Grade 8 student. I am helpful and hardworking. Most importantly, I love animals very much.”回答“品质”;“Spring is my favorite season because everything comes back to life.”回答“季节”,并把季节与自然、野生动物保护联系起来;随后写“I hope to join your club.”收束。申请信的得分点在“优势要具体、想法要落地”,只写“I am a good student”没有说服力。 【点拨6】150 字长文要靠“分层 + 例证”撑起篇幅——以 Test 7 为例:Test 7 要求 150 字,是 8 道题里最长的。范文用四段完成:第一段点题(stray cats 冬天难熬)、第二段写困难(cold weather / no warm places / hard to find food and water)、第三段写做法(leave clean food and warm water / never hurt them / show kindness)、第四段升华(“A small kindness is like warm sunshine in winter.”)。篇幅不够时不要靠“重复”凑字,要靠“分层 + 举例”:把“we can help”拆成“first / second / also”三条,每条补一句原因或例子,字数自然够。 【点拨7】征文标题已给时,首句要“接住标题”——以 Test 8 为例:Test 8 的标题是“Let’s protect animals”,范文首句直接承接:“Animals are our good friends. It’s important to protect them. They help keep the ecosystems balanced and make our world better.”三句话完成“定性—表态—理由”。第二段用“However, animals are in danger now.”转折,第三段用“We must take action now.”落到行动,并用“The government should make laws… As students, we can…”区分主体。征文题的首句决定第一印象,最好用“标题关键词 + 一句判断句”的结构,避免“Nowadays, with the development of…”这类万能开头。 【点拨8】已给开头的题,第一段只写“一句半”——以 Test 2 为例:Test 2 已给开头“Humans live together with wild animals on earth, but many of the animals are in danger.”,范文没有重复这句话,而是紧接着写原因:“There are some natural reasons like illnesses and natural disasters, but human activities are the biggest reason.”一句话承接并推进,第二段才展开“how”。已给开头的题,正文第一段只需“承接 + 点出下文要写什么”,写多了反而冲淡重点。同理,已给结尾的 Test 4,正文最后一段要停在“期待回复”,不要另写一句“Yours”。 三、易错提醒 要点漏项:表格有几行就写几条,写完逐行打勾,漏一条直接降一档。 不分段:全文一大块是最常见的失分外观,务必按“开头—主体—结尾”分三段以上。 人称时态混乱:演讲稿用第一人称、征文多用第三人称、书信第一人称;讲事实用现在时,讲经历用过去时。 已给开头重复写:已给的开头句不要照抄一遍再往下写,直接从下一句接。 词数失控:80 词的题写到 130 词不会加分,反而增加出错概率;写完数一遍,超了就删修饰语。 只译提示不造句:通篇“主谓宾”短句会被判语言平淡,至少用两处定语从句或 not only…but also…。 格式残缺:演讲稿缺称呼、书信缺落款、征文缺标题,都是白扣的分。 书写与标点:句首字母小写、句末无标点、单词间距过大,卷面分同样会扣。 Test 1 1.学校将组织一次以“Animals’ Friend”为主题的英语演讲比赛,并选择优胜者为学生会会员。假如你是Helen,请根据表格写一篇英语演讲稿,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 主题 善待动物,喜欢大自然。 事迹 去年为“Save China’s Pandas”筹款; 去湿地统计过鸟的数量,发现它们数量变得越来越少。 感悟 动物是我们的朋友,我们应该保护它们; 保护动物就是保护我们自己。 打算 如果能成为学生会的一员,将让越来越多的人知道保护动物的重要性; 我希望……(此处用1—2句话自由发挥) 注意: 1. 语法正确,意思连贯,书写规范,要点齐全; 2. 词数80字左右。 Hello! Everyone! I’m Helen. I want to join the Students’ Union and do something to protect animals. I’m glad to make a speech here. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! Test 2 2.人和动物共同生活在这个美丽的地球上,互相影响,互相依存。阳光中学正在举办以“Saving wild animals”为主题的征文活动,呼吁人们热爱野生动物、保护野生动物。请根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文投稿。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。提示: 1. What danger do wild animals face? 2. As students, what action can we take to protect wild animals? 注意事项: (1)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息; (2)文章必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺; (3)词数:100词左右 Saving wild animals Humans live together with wild animals on earth, but many of the animals are in danger. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Test 3 3.所有生物都是地球的主人,人与动物共享同一家园。学校英语校刊Teens将要举行以“One Earth, One Home”为题的英语作文竞赛活动,请根据所给提示,用英语写一篇作文,内容包括: (1). What problems are wild animals facing? (2). Why do we need to protect wild animals? (3). What can we do to protect them as students? 要求: (1) 词数80左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数; (2) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 One Earth, One Home The earth is home to both humans and animals. But some wild animals are in danger now. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Test 4 4.假如你是李华,你对野生动物很感兴趣。寒假中,你想邀请Henry一起研究你最喜欢的一种野生动物,请根据导图写一封90词左右的电子邮件。 Dear Henry, How is everything going? I like wild animals very much. I want to invite you to study my favourite animal with me. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ I will be happy if you can join me. Looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Test 5 5.海洋环境对全球生态起着至关重要的作用,作为一名中学生,我们也应该为保护海洋生态环境做一些力所能及的事情。假如你是张兵,你们学校的海洋协会正在组织以“Save the ocean animals, save ourselves”为主题的活动,请你根据思维导图用英文写一篇演讲稿,呼吁大家保护海洋生物。 要求: 1. 包含所给提示信息,可适当发挥; 2. 表达清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确; 3. 80词左右 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 My dear friends, I’m Zhang Bing, a member of the Ocean Association. I’m here to share something about the ocean animals with you. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Zhang Bing Test 6 6.阳光中学野生生物保护俱乐部 (Wildlife Protection Club) 计划招募新成员,旨在凝聚热爱自然的同学参与野生动物保护行动。假如你是该校八年级学生Daniel,一直关注野生动物生存现状,希望加入俱乐部。请根据以下要点,用英语写一封申请信,说明你的优势与想法。 Self-introduction 1. What good qualities do you have for the club? 2. Which season do you like best? Why? (connecting it to nature/wildlife.) Basic knowledge(知识) 1. What problems are wild animals facing now? 2. What can we students do to help them? 注意: 1. 表达中必须包含所给要点,可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译; 2. 词数80左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数; 3. 表达中请勿出现真实校名及姓名。 Dear Sir, I would like to join the Wildlife Protection Club. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Test 7 7.现在,我们时不时地能在街上或小区里看到流浪猫(stray cats),时至冬日,这些小动物的生存状况更为艰难。Kitty作为学校动物保护俱乐部(the Animal Protection Club)的一名成员,想要动员全校学生行动起来,为可怜的流浪猫献上一点爱心。请以Kitty的身份,写一篇题为《冬日暖阳》的英语晨会演讲稿。 演讲内容包括:1、在冬季,流浪猫正面临的生存难题。 2、作为学生,可以为流浪猫做的事情。 3、这么做的意义或对未来的期许。 作文要求:必须包含上述三方面内容;字迹工整;文章结构明确;语言表达通顺;字数150字。 可参考使用的生词:兽医vet;动物收容所the animal shelter;给动物绝育get ... fixed (以上生词可选用,不使用也不扣分) Sunshine in Winter Good morning, everyone. I am Kitty from the Animal Protection Club. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Test 8 8.动物是人类的良友,保护它们,就是守护我们共同的家园。学校英语角正在开展 “Let’s protect animals” 主题征文活动,请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文向英语角投稿,呼吁大家保护野生动物。内容包括以下几个方面: 保护动物的重要性 1. 动物帮助维持生态平衡。 2. …… 动物面临的问题 1. 许多动物难以繁衍后代;没有足够的食物和栖息地。 2. 空气污染和水污染使动物们生存艰难。 3. …… 采取行动保护动物 1. 制定法律保护动物;建立更多的自然保护区。 2. …… 写作要求: 1. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息; 2. 包含所给提示,内容充实,适当发挥,书写规范; 3. 90词左右。 Let’s protect animals _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 18 / 18乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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