精品解析:天津市第七中学2026-2027学年七年级上学期阶段学情自测英语试卷
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2026-2027学年第一学期 七年级 英语学科 期中考试试卷
一、听力(本大题共16小题,1-8每小题1分,9-16每小题1.5分,共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到五组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
4. Which subject does the girl like best?
A. English. B. Chinese. C. Chemistry.
5. Whose mobile phone is this?
A. It’s Tom’s. B. It’s Mike’s. C. It’s David’s.
6. Where did Lily go this winter holiday?
A. America. B. England. C. Australia.
7. What’s wrong with Li Lei?
A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a cough.
8. How much will the woman pay for the chicken?
A. 30 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 60 yuan.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第9至第10题。
9. What fruit does Linda like best?
A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Grapes.
10. What vegetables does Linda like?
A. Onions. B. Tomatoes. C. Carrots.
听下面一段材料,回答第11至第13题。
11. What does Tom usually do in free time?
A. He usually reads books. B. He usually plays table tennis. C. He usually plays video games.
12. How often does Tom play basketball?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
13. What does the girl think of doing housework?
A. It’s tiring. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s helpful.
听下面一段材料,回答第14至第16题。
14. How did Li Ming go to school last Friday?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By underground.
15. Why did the woman look worried?
A. Because she couldn’t pay for the bill.
B. Because she lost her wallet on her way home.
C. Because she couldn’t find her way home.
16. What does Li Ming think of helping others?
A. It’s great. B. It’s common. C. It’s active.
二、单选题(每题1分,共15分)
1. I like playing ________ guitar. My parents bought me ________ electric guitar for my birthday.
A. the, a B. a, a C. the, an D. a, an
2. ________ sister is twelve and ________ is a student.
A. My, she B. My, her C. I, her D. Hers, he
3. Nancy ________ has snacks because she thinks they are unhealthy.
A. seldom B. always C. often D. sometimes
4. —Can you give me some ________ on learning English well?
—Sure. Watching English films is a good way.
A. events B. advice C. tasks D. sentences
5. Do you remember your ________ birthday?
A. six B. sixth C. the six D. the sixth
6. An idea suddenly ______ me.
A. hits B. beats C. knocks D. touches
7. We wear hats to protect us ________ the sun.
A. with B. to C. from D. away
8. Can you see the words on the blackboard? Please ________ in your notebook.
A. write it down B. write down it
C. write them down D. write down them
9. There ________ some milk and two eggs on the table.
A. are B. is C. have D. has
10. — Kate, what time will your plane ________ from Tianjin Binhai Airport?
— At 11:20 am.
A. look up B. take away C. bring back D. take off
11. Jane and Lucy look ________, but they come from ________ families.
A. the same; different B. different; the same C. same; the different D. different; same
12. While we were running on the playground, Jim suddenly stopped ________ and lay on the ground, so we all stopped _________ what was wrong with him.
A. to run; to see B. to run; seeing C. running; to see D. running; seeing
13. I nod to Grandpa and we ________ our instruments.
A. rush into B. fire up C. are close to D. cut in
14. —_________?
—It’s busy but fun.
A. Why do you like your school
B. What do you think of your school life
C. When do you usually get to school
D. What do you usually do at school
15. — It is lunch time. How about having some dumplings?
— ________
A. You are welcome. B. It’s my pleasure. C. That sounds good. D. Too bad.
三、完型填空(每题1分,共10分)
It’s Sunday afternoon. Today is my mother’s birthday. I walk into a ____16____ shop quickly.
There are a lot of people in the shop. A little boy in old clothes is watching the same cake as I am. We ____17____ each other without (没有) any word and leave quietly. At last, he ____18____ a cake. Then he gives money to the shopkeeper (店主) and says to her, “I want the small cake.”
“Sorry, the cake is forty yuan, ____19____ you only have thirty yuan,” says the shopkeeper.
“I…I have no more…,” says the little boy and he starts to cry.
“Oh, man, who would you like to ____20____ the birthday cake for?” I ask.
“My ____21____,” he answers.
“Why doesn’t she come and buy one?” I ask.
“I have no father,” the boy says, “we don’t have much ____22____, but my mother gives me lots of love and care. She has to ____23____ from morning to night every day. She is really ____24____. She celebrates my birthday every year, but she never celebrates her own birthday. It’s her birthday tomorrow. I want to buy a small cake for her.”
“Oh, it sounds like magic. I’m exactly your mother’s friend and she often helps me,” I say, “I will buy her a nice birthday cake. It is the ____25____ of my thanks to her.”
I give the money to the shopkeeper and leave the shop.
16. A. cake B. flower C. fruit D. gift
17. A. look at B. help with C. listen to D. learn from
18. A. eats B. makes C. gets D. chooses
19. A. but B. and C. or D. so
20. A. buy B. open C. enjoy D. borrow
21. A. father B. grandmother C. cousin D. mother
22. A. time B. money C. duty D. food
23. A. study B. play C. work D. exercise
24. A. smart B. busy C. short D. tidy
25. A. number B. symbol C. price D. nature
四、阅读理解(每题1分,共15分)
A
Do you like sports? Do you only watch sports on TV? Please join (加入) our school sports clubs (俱乐部). Let’s play sports and have fun!
Tennis Club
Collection: many tennis bats and tennis balls.
For boys and girls.
Call Mrs. Black at 882-6738.
Ping-pong Club
Collection: many ping-pong bats and ping-pong balls.
For boys and girls.
Phone number: 821-4466.
Volleyball Club
The sport is fun.
For girls only.
Phone number: 826-9432.
Soccer Club
A popular (受欢迎的) sport.
Only for boys.
Call Mr. Brown at 828-3848.
26. Call ________ and join the tennis club.
A. Mrs. White B. Mr. Brown C. Mrs. Black D. not mentioned
27. ________ clubs are for boys and girls.
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. One
28. If you want to join the ping-pong club, you can call ________.
A. 826-9432 B. 828-3848 C. 821-4466 D. 882-6738
29. Girls can’t join the ________ club.
A. tennis B. ping-pong C. soccer D. volleyball
30. From the passage (短文), we know that soccer is a ________ sport.
A. fun B. popular C. difficult D. boring
B
In Emma’s family, there is a special tradition (传统) — Grandmother needs to make a piece of clothing (衣服) as her grandchildren’s 12th birthday gift. And the clothing must be in the child’s favorite colour.
Time flies, and Emma’s twelfth birthday comes. On that day, Emma gets up early and goes to visit her grandmother. Emma spends an hour walking there. When she walks into the house, her grandmother says, “Happy birthday, my kid! I want to make you a skirt for your twelfth birthday. What color do you like best?”
Emma thinks for a while and says, “Grandma, how can I pick just one? I love the colors of the rainbow (彩虹)! Red is the colour of love and luck. When I wear red, I feel like I’m the best of the world. Orange makes me feel warm and comfortable (舒服的). When I wear orange, I feel like I’m right at home. Yellow makes me want to be a child forever (永远). When I wear yellow, a sense of happiness comes to me. Green is the color of life. When I wear green, I feel relaxed. Blue is the colour of the sea and sky. It’s quiet but strong. When I wear blue, I feel free. Purple is the colour of wisdom. When I wear purple, I feel I become smart.”
Hearing this, the grandmother says, “I know what to do now. Just wait for me here!” Hours later, she comes back with a rainbow-coloured skirt in her hand. Emma is so happy. “Wow! I have a skirt with the colors of the rainbow now!”
31. What’s the tradition of Emma’s family?
A. Seeing the rainbow together.
B. Visiting grandmother every weekend.
C. Wearing a beautiful skirt on birthdays.
D. Getting clothes from grandmother on the 12th birthday.
32. What is the meaning of the underlined word “wisdom” in Paragraph 3?
A. 自由 B. 智慧 C. 幸福 D. 友谊
33. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Green is the color of life. B. Orange makes me feel free.
C. Yellow makes Emma feel at home. D. Blue is the colour of love and luck.
34. What does Emma’s grandmother make for her?
A. A purple dress. B. A green skirt. C. A colorful skirt. D. A colorful hat.
35. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Emma goes to her grandma’s home by bus.
B. Emma’s grandma is very clever and loves Emma.
C. Emma doesn’t like any single colour.
D. Grandma finishes the skirt in one hour.
C
Nowadays many people look for fun online. Watching livestreaming (直播) shows has become part of their lives. At the same time, traditional culture has found a bigger stage online. Many traditional artists are starting to livestream on platforms like Douyin and Bilibili. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some make paper cutting, while others perform (表演) Chinese classical music. A growing number of young people are starting to become more interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming.
Li Jun is a Peking Opera performer from the Shanghai Jingju Theater Company. The 59-year-old man took up his smart phone and started livestreaming. Unlike performing on a real stage, Li uses common places as his stage, including his office and study room. Besides singing, Li also teaches viewers (观众) something about Peking Opera. People can ask him questions and get answers directly.
“Livestreaming has brought this traditional art down to earth.” One viewer said, “It gives young people an easier way to learn more about the traditional art.” Li has more than 6,000 fans on Douyin, while one of his videos got 42,000 views on Bilibili.
On March 26th, 2020, Bilibili livestreamed a huafu show on the third China Huafu Day. Performers showed clothes in traditional Chinese styles, including those from Wei, Tang and Ming dynasties. During the show, viewers not only enjoyed looking at the clothes, but also watched how performers used ancient (古代的) styles of make-up (化妆).
As Guangming Daily said, livestreaming has come to a new stage through which traditional culture can be kept alive.
36. The writer mentioned Li Jun in order to ________ in Paragraph 2.
A. tell young people to learn Peking Opera
B. ask young people to learn from Li Jun
C. give an example of traditional culture livestreaming
D. ask young people to enjoy Li Jun’s livestreaming
37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Many traditional artists start to sell traditional things on Douyin and Bilibili.
B. More people have interest in traditional culture with the help of livestreaming.
C. Peking Opera performer Li Jun has more than 42,000 fans on Douyin.
D. Performers performed Chinese classical music in the Huafu show.
38. Where did Li Jun put his livestreaming stage?
A. Only in the theatre. B. In his office and study room.
C. On the big stage of Bilibili. D. At the Huafu show.
39. What does the underlined word “down to earth” mean in English?
A. difficult to young people B. much easier to understand
C. falling down to the ground D. not traditional any more
40. Which is the main idea of the passage?
A. Livestreaming is getting more and more popular.
B. We should help to save the traditional art.
C. Livestreaming brings traditional art back to life.
D. Traditional art keeps livestreaming alive.
五、补全对话(每题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Tom. Are you free this Saturday?
B: ____41____ What are you going to do?
A: I’m going to watch a traditional art show. ____42____
B: Wow, you are so great! What are they about?
A: ____43____ They stand for happiness and good luck in China.
B: It’s fantastic! Where do you learn paper-cutting?
A: In our school art club.
B: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it. ____44____
A: Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me?
B: Yes, I’d love to and I can’t wait. ____45____
A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9: 00 in the morning.
B: OK. See you then.
A. Yes, nothing much.
B. Can I join your club?
C. What club shall I join?
D. My grandmother taught me.
E. When and where shall we meet?
F. They are about flowers, birds and fishes.
G. My paper-cutting works will be shown there.
六、完成句子(每题2分,共10分)
46. 我们上学时必须穿校服。
We must wear ________ ________ at school.
47. 让大明带你参观我们的新教学楼。
Let Daming take you to visit our new ________ ________.
48. 我们正开车过来接你。
We are driving to ________ you ________.
49. 许多年轻人喜欢摇滚乐。
Lots of young people like ________ ________.
50. 他每年参加歌唱比赛。
He ________ ________ in the singing competition every year.
七、任务型阅读(每题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Hot pot has a history of over 1,000 years in China. It is many people’s favorite dish. They like eating it no matter (无论) if it’s summer or winter.
You can put different kinds of food into the hot pot, such as meat, vegetables, tofu and even seafood. After some minutes, you can take the food out, put it in a sauce (酱汁), and begin to eat.
Do you know which city is the hot pot city of China? Yes, it is Chongqing. The spicy hot pot there is very famous. And hot pot is different in different places in China. There is Mongolian hot pot, Beijing lamb hot pot and so on. In the south of China, in places like Guangdong, people like to eat seafood hot pot.
Hot pot is delicious. It is a popular dish when family or friends go out to eat together.
51. Hot pot has a history of ________ years in China.
52. You can put ________ food into the hot pot.
53. ________ is the hot pot city of China.
54. In the south of China, people like to eat ________.
55. Hot pot is delicious. It is a ________ when family or friends go out to eat together.
八、综合填空(每题1分,共10分)
How do you get to school? Do you w____56____ or ride a bike? For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one s____57____ village in China, it is hard. There is a very big river b____58____ their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river r____59____ too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway (索道) to cross the river to school.
One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every s____60____ day. But he is not a____61____ because he loves school. “I love to play with my c____62____. And I love my teacher. He’s l____63____ a father to me.”
Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is t____64____ dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come t____65____?
The news above was over 10 years ago. Now I’m happy to tell you that with the help of our government (政府), there is a bridge now and children don’t go on the ropeway to get to school.
九、书面表达(共10分)
66. 假如你是李华,请根据下面的信息,写一篇短文,介绍你的情况内容要点:
(1)姓名:李华,12岁。
(2)爱好:踢足球。我每周末都和朋友们一起在操场上踢足球。
(3)此外,我爱读书,因为一本好书能使我学到很多知识。
(4)在家时,我爸爸为我们做饭,我妈妈帮助我学习……(再写一句)
写作要求:
(1)词数:60词以上。
(2)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
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2026-2027学年第一学期 七年级 英语学科 期中考试试卷
一、听力(本大题共16小题,1-8每小题1分,9-16每小题1.5分,共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到五组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
4. Which subject does the girl like best?
A. English. B. Chinese. C. Chemistry.
5. Whose mobile phone is this?
A. It’s Tom’s. B. It’s Mike’s. C. It’s David’s.
6. Where did Lily go this winter holiday?
A. America. B. England. C. Australia.
7. What’s wrong with Li Lei?
A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a cough.
8. How much will the woman pay for the chicken?
A. 30 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 60 yuan.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第9至第10题。
9. What fruit does Linda like best?
A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Grapes.
10. What vegetables does Linda like?
A. Onions. B. Tomatoes. C. Carrots.
听下面一段材料,回答第11至第13题。
11. What does Tom usually do in free time?
A. He usually reads books. B. He usually plays table tennis. C. He usually plays video games.
12. How often does Tom play basketball?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
13. What does the girl think of doing housework?
A. It’s tiring. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s helpful.
听下面一段材料,回答第14至第16题。
14. How did Li Ming go to school last Friday?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By underground.
15. Why did the woman look worried?
A. Because she couldn’t pay for the bill.
B. Because she lost her wallet on her way home.
C. Because she couldn’t find her way home.
16. What does Li Ming think of helping others?
A. It’s great. B. It’s common. C. It’s active.
二、单选题(每题1分,共15分)
1. I like playing ________ guitar. My parents bought me ________ electric guitar for my birthday.
A. the, a B. a, a C. the, an D. a, an
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我喜欢弹吉他。我父母为我生日买了一把电吉他。
the定冠词,表示特指;a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前。play后接乐器名词时,乐器前需加定冠词the,故第一空填the;electric是以元音音素开头的单词,表示泛指“一把”应用不定冠词an,故第二空填an。应填the;an。
2. ________ sister is twelve and ________ is a student.
A. My, she B. My, her C. I, her D. Hers, he
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的姐姐12岁,她是一名学生。
考查代词辨析。My我的,形容词性物主代词;she她,主格代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词或宾格代词;I我,主格代词;Hers她的,名词性物主代词;he他,主格代词。根据句子结构,第一个空后是“sister”,需要形容词性物主代词修饰“sister”,所以用“My”;第二个空需要主格代词作为主语,指代“sister”,所以用“she”。故选A。
3. Nancy ________ has snacks because she thinks they are unhealthy.
A. seldom B. always C. often D. sometimes
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:南希很少吃小吃因为她认为它们是不健康的。
考查频率副词辨析。seldom很少;always总是;often经常;sometimes有时候。根据“because she thinks they are unhealthy”可知,是很少吃,故选A。
4. —Can you give me some ________ on learning English well?
—Sure. Watching English films is a good way.
A. events B. advice C. tasks D. sentences
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能给我一些学好英语的建议吗?——当然。看英语电影是一个好方法。
考查名词辨析。events重要事情;advice建议;tasks任务;sentences句子。根据答语“Watching English films is a good way.”并结合选项可知,此处是向对方寻求建议,B项符合。故选B。
5. Do you remember your ________ birthday?
A. six B. sixth C. the six D. the sixth
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:你记得你的第六个生日吗?
six六;sixth第六。“birthday”为单数名词,此处表示“第几个”生日,应用序数词,序数词前已有物主代词“your”修饰,不再加定冠词“the”,应选填sixth。
6. An idea suddenly ______ me.
A. hits B. beats C. knocks D. touches
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:一个主意突然涌现到我的脑海中。
hits击打,突然想到;beats打败,敲打;knocks敲,碰撞;touches触摸,感动。根据“An idea suddenly...me”可知,此处表示“主意突然想到”,常用表达为sth. hits sb.,且主语An idea为单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
7. We wear hats to protect us ________ the sun.
A. with B. to C. from D. away
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们戴帽子以保护我们免受太阳的伤害。
考查介词。with随着、用、和;to向,朝着;from与……分离;away离开。符合固定短语protect sb. from sth.意为“保护某人免受某物伤害”,protect us from the sun保护我们免受太阳的伤害。故选C。
8. Can you see the words on the blackboard? Please ________ in your notebook.
A. write it down B. write down it
C. write them down D. write down them
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:你能看到黑板上的字吗?请把它们写在你的笔记本上。
it它;them它们。根据前文“the words”为复数可知,代词应用them,排除A和B选项;“write down”是“动词+副词”结构,当宾语为代词时,代词需置于中间,即“write them down”。
9. There ________ some milk and two eggs on the table.
A. are B. is C. have D. has
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:桌子上有一些牛奶和两个鸡蛋。
are是;is是;have有;has有。There be句型表示“某地有某物”,不能与 have/has 连用,排除 C、D;be动词的形式遵循就近原则,由离它最近的名词some milk决定,milk是不可数名词,be动词用单数is。
10. — Kate, what time will your plane ________ from Tianjin Binhai Airport?
— At 11:20 am.
A. look up B. take away C. bring back D. take off
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——凯特,你的飞机将从天津滨海机场什么时候起飞?——上午11点20分。
look up查阅;take away拿走;bring back带回;take off 起飞。根据“your plane”及“from Tianjin Binhai Airport”可知,此处询问飞机起飞的时间,故选D。
11. Jane and Lucy look ________, but they come from ________ families.
A. the same; different B. different; the same C. same; the different D. different; same
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:简和露西长得一样,但他们来自不同的家庭。
考查different和same的固定用法。same“相同的”,用在句中时,前面一般要加定冠词;different“不同的”,用于句子中时,前面不需要加冠词。根据“families”可知,是不同的家庭,故选A。
12. While we were running on the playground, Jim suddenly stopped ________ and lay on the ground, so we all stopped _________ what was wrong with him.
A. to run; to see B. to run; seeing C. running; to see D. running; seeing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我们在操场上跑步的时候,吉姆突然停下来,躺在了地上,所以我们都停下来去看看他怎么了。
考查非谓语动词。stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做另一件事”;stop doing sth.表示“停止正在做的事”。根据“Jim suddenly stopped...and lay on the ground”可知,吉姆停止了正在做的“跑步”这件事,然后躺在了地上,因此用stop doing sth.;根据“so we all stopped...what was wrong with him”可知,我们也都停下跑步,去看看他怎么了,是停下来去做另一件事,因此用stop to do sth.。故选C。
13. I nod to Grandpa and we ________ our instruments.
A. rush into B. fire up C. are close to D. cut in
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我向爷爷点了点头,然后我们启动了乐器。
考查动词短语。rush into匆忙进入;fire up启动;are close to接近;cut in打断,插嘴。根据“I nod to Grandpa and we ... our instruments.”可知,开启了乐器。故选B。
14. —_________?
—It’s busy but fun.
A. Why do you like your school
B. What do you think of your school life
C. When do you usually get to school
D. What do you usually do at school
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得你的学校生活怎么样?——很忙,但很有趣。
考查特殊疑问句。Why do you like your school你为什么喜欢你的学校;What do you think of your school life你觉得你的学校生活怎么样;When do you usually get to school你通常什么时候到学校;What do you usually do at school你在学校通常做什么。根据“It’s busy but fun.”可知,此处应询问学校生活怎么样。故选B。
15. — It is lunch time. How about having some dumplings?
— ________
A. You are welcome. B. It’s my pleasure. C. That sounds good. D. Too bad.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——到午饭时间了。吃些饺子怎么样?—— 听起来不错。
根据“How about”可知,这是一个提出建议的句型。“You are welcome.”和“It’s my pleasure.”通常用于回应感谢;“Too bad.”表示遗憾。根据语境,“That sounds good.”表示赞同建议,符合语境。
三、完型填空(每题1分,共10分)
It’s Sunday afternoon. Today is my mother’s birthday. I walk into a ____16____ shop quickly.
There are a lot of people in the shop. A little boy in old clothes is watching the same cake as I am. We ____17____ each other without (没有) any word and leave quietly. At last, he ____18____ a cake. Then he gives money to the shopkeeper (店主) and says to her, “I want the small cake.”
“Sorry, the cake is forty yuan, ____19____ you only have thirty yuan,” says the shopkeeper.
“I…I have no more…,” says the little boy and he starts to cry.
“Oh, man, who would you like to ____20____ the birthday cake for?” I ask.
“My ____21____,” he answers.
“Why doesn’t she come and buy one?” I ask.
“I have no father,” the boy says, “we don’t have much ____22____, but my mother gives me lots of love and care. She has to ____23____ from morning to night every day. She is really ____24____. She celebrates my birthday every year, but she never celebrates her own birthday. It’s her birthday tomorrow. I want to buy a small cake for her.”
“Oh, it sounds like magic. I’m exactly your mother’s friend and she often helps me,” I say, “I will buy her a nice birthday cake. It is the ____25____ of my thanks to her.”
I give the money to the shopkeeper and leave the shop.
16. A. cake B. flower C. fruit D. gift
17. A. look at B. help with C. listen to D. learn from
18. A. eats B. makes C. gets D. chooses
19. A. but B. and C. or D. so
20. A. buy B. open C. enjoy D. borrow
21. A. father B. grandmother C. cousin D. mother
22. A. time B. money C. duty D. food
23. A. study B. play C. work D. exercise
24. A. smart B. busy C. short D. tidy
25. A. number B. symbol C. price D. nature
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述作者去蛋糕店给自己的妈妈买生日蛋糕时,却被一个生活贫困的男孩想给妈妈买个生日蛋糕而感动,最终作者装作男孩妈妈的朋友替他付了钱。
【16题详解】
句意:我快步走进一家蛋糕店。
cake蛋糕;flower花;fruit水果;gift礼物。根据“I want the small cake”可知,走进了一家蛋糕店,故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:我们彼此对视着,没有说话,然后默默地离开了。
look at看;help with帮助;listen to听;learn from向……学习。根据“each other without (没有) any word and leave quietly”可知,默默地看着彼此没有说任何话,故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:最后,他选择了一个蛋糕。
eats吃;makes制作;gets得到,拿到;chooses选择。根据“I want the small cake”可知,选择了一个蛋糕,故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:抱歉,这个蛋糕四十元,但你只有三十元。
but但是;and和;or或者;so所以。“the cake is forty yuan”与“you only have thirty yuan”是转折关系,故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:哦,伙计,你想为谁买这个生日蛋糕呢?
buy买;open打开;enjoy享受;borrow借。根据“I have no more”及“ the birthday cake for”可知,询问为谁买这个蛋糕,故选A。
【21题详解】
句意:“我的妈妈,”他回答。
father爸爸;grandmother祖母;cousin堂/表兄弟姊妹;mother妈妈。根据“but my mother gives me lots of love and care…”可知,这个蛋糕是买给他妈妈的,故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:我们没有多少钱。
time时间;money钱;duty责任;food食物。根据“I have no father”以及前文男孩没有足够的钱购买蛋糕可推断,他们过着艰难的生活,没有钱,故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:她不得不每天从早到晚工作。
study学习;play玩耍;work工作;exercise锻炼。根据“She has to…from morning to night every day”可知,妈妈为了抚养这个男孩不得不从早工作到晚,故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:她真的非常忙碌。
smart聪明的;busy忙碌的;short矮的;tidy整洁的。根据“She has to…from morning to night every day.”可知,妈妈要从早工作到晚,所以她很忙碌,故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:这是我感谢她的象征。
number数字;symbol象征,代表;price价格;nature自然。根据“I’m exactly your mother’s friend and she often helps me”可知,这个蛋糕是感谢男孩妈妈的象征,故选B。
四、阅读理解(每题1分,共15分)
A
Do you like sports? Do you only watch sports on TV? Please join (加入) our school sports clubs (俱乐部). Let’s play sports and have fun!
Tennis Club
Collection: many tennis bats and tennis balls.
For boys and girls.
Call Mrs. Black at 882-6738.
Ping-pong Club
Collection: many ping-pong bats and ping-pong balls.
For boys and girls.
Phone number: 821-4466.
Volleyball Club
The sport is fun.
For girls only.
Phone number: 826-9432.
Soccer Club
A popular (受欢迎的) sport.
Only for boys.
Call Mr. Brown at 828-3848.
26. Call ________ and join the tennis club.
A. Mrs. White B. Mr. Brown C. Mrs. Black D. not mentioned
27. ________ clubs are for boys and girls.
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. One
28. If you want to join the ping-pong club, you can call ________.
A. 826-9432 B. 828-3848 C. 821-4466 D. 882-6738
29. Girls can’t join the ________ club.
A. tennis B. ping-pong C. soccer D. volleyball
30. From the passage (短文), we know that soccer is a ________ sport.
A. fun B. popular C. difficult D. boring
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了学校四个体育俱乐部(网球、乒乓球、排球、足球)的藏品、参与对象及联系方式。
【26题详解】
根据Tennis Club部分“Call Mrs. Black at 882-6738.”可知,加入网球俱乐部需要联系Mrs. Black。
【27题详解】
根据Tennis Club部分“For boys and girls.”和Ping-pong Club部分“For boys and girls.”可知,共有两个俱乐部男女皆可参加。
【28题详解】
根据Ping-pong Club部分“Phone number: 821-4466.”可知,加入乒乓球俱乐部可拨打821-4466。
【29题详解】
根据Soccer Club部分“Only for boys.”可知,女孩不能参加足球俱乐部。
【30题详解】
根据Soccer Club部分“A popular (受欢迎的) sport.”可知,足球是一项受欢迎的运动。
B
In Emma’s family, there is a special tradition (传统) — Grandmother needs to make a piece of clothing (衣服) as her grandchildren’s 12th birthday gift. And the clothing must be in the child’s favorite colour.
Time flies, and Emma’s twelfth birthday comes. On that day, Emma gets up early and goes to visit her grandmother. Emma spends an hour walking there. When she walks into the house, her grandmother says, “Happy birthday, my kid! I want to make you a skirt for your twelfth birthday. What color do you like best?”
Emma thinks for a while and says, “Grandma, how can I pick just one? I love the colors of the rainbow (彩虹)! Red is the colour of love and luck. When I wear red, I feel like I’m the best of the world. Orange makes me feel warm and comfortable (舒服的). When I wear orange, I feel like I’m right at home. Yellow makes me want to be a child forever (永远). When I wear yellow, a sense of happiness comes to me. Green is the color of life. When I wear green, I feel relaxed. Blue is the colour of the sea and sky. It’s quiet but strong. When I wear blue, I feel free. Purple is the colour of wisdom. When I wear purple, I feel I become smart.”
Hearing this, the grandmother says, “I know what to do now. Just wait for me here!” Hours later, she comes back with a rainbow-coloured skirt in her hand. Emma is so happy. “Wow! I have a skirt with the colors of the rainbow now!”
31. What’s the tradition of Emma’s family?
A. Seeing the rainbow together.
B. Visiting grandmother every weekend.
C. Wearing a beautiful skirt on birthdays.
D. Getting clothes from grandmother on the 12th birthday.
32. What is the meaning of the underlined word “wisdom” in Paragraph 3?
A. 自由 B. 智慧 C. 幸福 D. 友谊
33. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Green is the color of life. B. Orange makes me feel free.
C. Yellow makes Emma feel at home. D. Blue is the colour of love and luck.
34. What does Emma’s grandmother make for her?
A. A purple dress. B. A green skirt. C. A colorful skirt. D. A colorful hat.
35. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Emma goes to her grandma’s home by bus.
B. Emma’s grandma is very clever and loves Emma.
C. Emma doesn’t like any single colour.
D. Grandma finishes the skirt in one hour.
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Emma家族的特殊传统,即祖母在孙辈 12 岁生日时制作衣服作为礼物,以及Emma生日当天祖母为她制作彩虹裙的故事,体现了祖孙间的爱与智慧。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。第一段中提到“Grandmother needs to make a piece of clothing as her grandchildren’s 12th birthday gift.”,可知Emma家的传统是孙辈12岁生日时从祖母那里得到衣服,选项D正确。
【32题详解】
词句猜测题。第三段中提到“Purple is the colour of wisdom. When I wear purple, I feel I become smart.”,紫色让人感觉聪明,所以“wisdom”意为“智慧”,选项B正确。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。第三段中提到“Green is the color of life.”,可知绿色是生命之色,选项A正确。B“橙色让我感到自由”与“Orange makes me feel warm and comfortable”矛盾;C“黄色让Emma感觉像在家一样”与“Orange makes me feel... right at home”矛盾;D“蓝色是爱与幸运的颜色”与“Red is the colour of love and luck”矛盾。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。最后一段中提到“she comes back with a rainbow-coloured skirt in her hand”,可知祖母为Emma做了一条彩虹色的裙子,选项C正确。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。祖母将Emma对不同颜色的描述巧妙结合,做出一条彩虹色裙子,满足她喜欢所有颜色的心愿,可知祖母非常聪明且爱Emma,选项B正确。A“Emma乘公交去祖母家”与“spends an hour walking there”矛盾;C“Emma不喜欢任何一种颜色”与她对多种颜色的喜爱矛盾;D“祖母一小时内完成裙子”与“Hours later”矛盾。
C
Nowadays many people look for fun online. Watching livestreaming (直播) shows has become part of their lives. At the same time, traditional culture has found a bigger stage online. Many traditional artists are starting to livestream on platforms like Douyin and Bilibili. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some make paper cutting, while others perform (表演) Chinese classical music. A growing number of young people are starting to become more interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming.
Li Jun is a Peking Opera performer from the Shanghai Jingju Theater Company. The 59-year-old man took up his smart phone and started livestreaming. Unlike performing on a real stage, Li uses common places as his stage, including his office and study room. Besides singing, Li also teaches viewers (观众) something about Peking Opera. People can ask him questions and get answers directly.
“Livestreaming has brought this traditional art down to earth.” One viewer said, “It gives young people an easier way to learn more about the traditional art.” Li has more than 6,000 fans on Douyin, while one of his videos got 42,000 views on Bilibili.
On March 26th, 2020, Bilibili livestreamed a huafu show on the third China Huafu Day. Performers showed clothes in traditional Chinese styles, including those from Wei, Tang and Ming dynasties. During the show, viewers not only enjoyed looking at the clothes, but also watched how performers used ancient (古代的) styles of make-up (化妆).
As Guangming Daily said, livestreaming has come to a new stage through which traditional culture can be kept alive.
36. The writer mentioned Li Jun in order to ________ in Paragraph 2.
A. tell young people to learn Peking Opera
B. ask young people to learn from Li Jun
C. give an example of traditional culture livestreaming
D. ask young people to enjoy Li Jun’s livestreaming
37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Many traditional artists start to sell traditional things on Douyin and Bilibili.
B. More people have interest in traditional culture with the help of livestreaming.
C. Peking Opera performer Li Jun has more than 42,000 fans on Douyin.
D. Performers performed Chinese classical music in the Huafu show.
38. Where did Li Jun put his livestreaming stage?
A. Only in the theatre. B. In his office and study room.
C. On the big stage of Bilibili. D. At the Huafu show.
39. What does the underlined word “down to earth” mean in English?
A. difficult to young people B. much easier to understand
C. falling down to the ground D. not traditional any more
40. Which is the main idea of the passage?
A. Livestreaming is getting more and more popular.
B. We should help to save the traditional art.
C. Livestreaming brings traditional art back to life.
D. Traditional art keeps livestreaming alive.
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了直播技术为传统文化提供了新舞台,通过李军唱京剧和华服秀等具体案例,说明了直播让年轻人更容易接触和了解传统文化,使传统文化得以传承和发展。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第1段“Many traditional artists are starting to livestream...”和第2段“Li Jun is a Peking Opera performer... started livestreaming.”可推知作者列举李军是为了给出传统文化直播的具体例子,支撑第一段提出的现象。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。文章第1段“A growing number of young people are starting to become more interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming.提到直播帮助了更多人产生对传统文化的兴趣。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。文章第2段“Li uses common places as his stage, including his office and study room.”提到李军把直播舞台设在了他的办公室和书房。
【39题详解】
词句猜测题。文章第3段“It gives young people an easier way to learn more about the traditional art.”提到它给年轻人提供了更便捷的方式了解传统艺术,可推断“down to earth”此处指传统艺术变得更容易被大众理解接受。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第5段“livestreaming has come to a new stage through which traditional culture can be kept alive.”可推知文章主要讲述直播让传统艺术焕发新生,得以继续生存和延续。
五、补全对话(每题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Tom. Are you free this Saturday?
B: ____41____ What are you going to do?
A: I’m going to watch a traditional art show. ____42____
B: Wow, you are so great! What are they about?
A: ____43____ They stand for happiness and good luck in China.
B: It’s fantastic! Where do you learn paper-cutting?
A: In our school art club.
B: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it. ____44____
A: Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me?
B: Yes, I’d love to and I can’t wait. ____45____
A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9: 00 in the morning.
B: OK. See you then.
A. Yes, nothing much.
B. Can I join your club?
C. What club shall I join?
D. My grandmother taught me.
E. When and where shall we meet?
F. They are about flowers, birds and fishes.
G. My paper-cutting works will be shown there.
【答案】41. A 42. G 43. F 44. B 45. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段两人相约去看一个传统艺术展的对话。
【41题详解】
根据“Are you free this Saturday?”可知,空处是对一般疑问句的回答。选项A“是的,没什么事儿。”符合语境。故选A。
【42题详解】
根据“I’m going to watch a traditional art show.”和“Wow, you are so great!”可知,赞赏对方太棒了,空处应是分享了和传统艺术展相关的好事。选项G“我的剪纸作品将在那里展出。”符合语境。故选G。
【43题详解】
根据“What are they about?”可知,此处是在问剪纸作品是什么内容的。选项F“它们是关于花、鸟和鱼的。”符合语境。故选F。
【44题详解】
根据“In our school art club.”和“Of course.”可知,对方对中国文化感兴趣,想加入学校俱乐部。选项B“我能加入你的俱乐部吗?”符合语境。故选B。
【45题详解】
根据“Let’s meet at the school gate at 9: 00 in the morning.”可知,空处是在询问见面的时间和地点。选项E“我们什么时候在哪里见面?”符合语境。故选E。
六、完成句子(每题2分,共10分)
46. 我们上学时必须穿校服。
We must wear ________ ________ at school.
【答案】 ①. school ②. uniforms
【解析】
【详解】原句中“校服”是关键词,对应英文短语school uniform;主语是we,需用复数uniforms。
47. 让大明带你参观我们的新教学楼。
Let Daming take you to visit our new ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. teaching ②. building
【解析】
【详解】原句中“教学楼”是关键词,“教学楼”的英文为teaching building。故填teaching;building。
48. 我们正开车过来接你。
We are driving to ________ you ________.
【答案】 ①. pick ②. up
【解析】
【详解】中英文对照,句中缺少关键词“接……”,对应英语短语为pick up,本句中的to为不定式符号,此处pick用原形。当代词you作宾语时需放在动词与副词之间,即pick you up,所以填pick; up。
49. 许多年轻人喜欢摇滚乐。
Lots of young people like ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. rock ②. music
【解析】
【详解】原句中“摇滚乐”是关键词,rock music“摇滚乐”,在动词后作宾语,符合句意。
50. 他每年参加歌唱比赛。
He ________ ________ in the singing competition every year.
【答案】 ①. takes ②. part
【解析】
【详解】原句中“参加”是关键词,其英语短语表达是“take part in”,句中已有介词“in”;时间状语“every year”表明句子使用一般现在时;主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词“take” 需用其单三形式“takes”。空①②应分别填takes;part。
七、任务型阅读(每题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Hot pot has a history of over 1,000 years in China. It is many people’s favorite dish. They like eating it no matter (无论) if it’s summer or winter.
You can put different kinds of food into the hot pot, such as meat, vegetables, tofu and even seafood. After some minutes, you can take the food out, put it in a sauce (酱汁), and begin to eat.
Do you know which city is the hot pot city of China? Yes, it is Chongqing. The spicy hot pot there is very famous. And hot pot is different in different places in China. There is Mongolian hot pot, Beijing lamb hot pot and so on. In the south of China, in places like Guangdong, people like to eat seafood hot pot.
Hot pot is delicious. It is a popular dish when family or friends go out to eat together.
51. Hot pot has a history of ________ years in China.
52. You can put ________ food into the hot pot.
53. ________ is the hot pot city of China.
54. In the south of China, people like to eat ________.
55. Hot pot is delicious. It is a ________ when family or friends go out to eat together.
【答案】51. over 1,000
52. different kinds of
53. Chongqing
54. seafood hot pot
55. popular dish
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国火锅的悠久历史、食材、不同地域的种类以及它适合亲友聚餐的特点。
【51题详解】
根据第一段“Hot pot has a history of over 1,000 years in China”可知,火锅在中国有一千多年的历史,over 1,000意为“一千多”,因此答案是原文信息。
【52题详解】
根据第二段“You can put different kinds of food into the hot pot, such as meat, vegetables, tofu and even seafood”可知,你可以把不同种类的食物放进火锅里,different kinds of意为“不同种类的”,因此答案是原文信息。
【53题详解】
根据第三段“Do you know which city is the hot pot city of China? Yes, it is Chongqing”可知,重庆是中国的火锅之城,答案是原文信息,直接提取。
【54题详解】
根据第三段“In the south of China, in places like Guangdong, people like to eat seafood hot pot”可知,在中国南方,人们喜欢吃海鲜火锅,seafood hot pot意为“海鲜火锅”,因此答案是原文信息。
【55题详解】
根据第四段“It is a popular dish when family or friends go out to eat together”可知,当家人或朋友一起外出就餐时,火锅是一道受欢迎的菜品,因此答案是原文信息。
八、综合填空(每题1分,共10分)
How do you get to school? Do you w____56____ or ride a bike? For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one s____57____ village in China, it is hard. There is a very big river b____58____ their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river r____59____ too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway (索道) to cross the river to school.
One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every s____60____ day. But he is not a____61____ because he loves school. “I love to play with my c____62____. And I love my teacher. He’s l____63____ a father to me.”
Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is t____64____ dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come t____65____?
The news above was over 10 years ago. Now I’m happy to tell you that with the help of our government (政府), there is a bridge now and children don’t go on the ropeway to get to school.
【答案】56. walk##alk
57. small##mall
58. between##etween
59. runs##uns
60. school##chool
61. afraid##fraid
62. classmates##lassmates
63. like##ike
64. their##heir
65. true##rue
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国一个小村庄的学生们通过索道过河上学的艰难处境,以及他们在政府帮助下最终建成桥梁的梦想成真的故事。
【56题详解】
句意:你走路还是骑自行车?前文询问上学的交通方式,和“ride a bike”并列的出行方式,结合首字母w,对应walk,表示“步行”。
【57题详解】
句意:但对于中国一个小村庄的学生来说,上学是很困难的。此处修饰village,描述偏远的村落,结合首字母s,对应small,表示“小的”。
【58题详解】
句意:在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条非常大的河。后文出现and提示固定搭配between...and...,表示“在……和……之间”,结合首字母b,用介词between。
【59题详解】
句意:(河上)没有桥,河水流动太快,不适合走船。此处缺少谓语动词,语境说明河水流速太快不适合行船,主语the river是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,结合首字母r,用runs“流动”。
【60题详解】
句意:11岁的男孩亮亮每个上学日都要过河。此处修饰day,语境指亮亮每个上学日过河,首字母s对应school,school day为固定表达“上学日”。
【61题详解】
句意:但他并不害怕,因为他热爱学校。前文提到要滑索道过河的危险上学方式,结合转折词but和首字母a,用afraid,表示“害怕的”。
【62题详解】
句意:我喜欢和我的同学们一起玩。在学校的场景里,结合首字母c,对应classmate“同学”。此处用复数classmates表泛指。
【63题详解】
句意:他对我来说就像父亲一样。此处是固定搭配be like表示“像”,结合首字母l,用介词like。
【64题详解】
句意:拥有一座桥是他们的梦想。此处修饰名词dream,指代前文的学生和村民们的梦想,结合首字母t,用形容词性物主代词their。
【65题详解】
句意:他们的梦想能实现吗?此处是固定搭配come true表示“实现”,结合首字母t,用形容词true。
九、书面表达(共10分)
66. 假如你是李华,请根据下面的信息,写一篇短文,介绍你的情况内容要点:
(1)姓名:李华,12岁。
(2)爱好:踢足球。我每周末都和朋友们一起在操场上踢足球。
(3)此外,我爱读书,因为一本好书能使我学到很多知识。
(4)在家时,我爸爸为我们做饭,我妈妈帮助我学习……(再写一句)
写作要求:
(1)词数:60词以上。
(2)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I am 12 years old.
I have many hobbies. I like playing football best. I play it with my friends on the playground every weekend. It makes me strong and relaxed. Besides, I love reading because a good book can help me learn a lot and open my eyes to the world. At home, my father cooks delicious food for us. My mother helps me with my study when I meet difficult problems. We often talk and laugh after dinner.
We live a happy and warm life.
【解析】
【详解】 写作步骤:
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:材料作文,时态以一般现在时为主。
明确要点(根据提示):
1. 基本信息:姓名(李华),年龄(12岁);
2. 爱好:踢足球;读书;
3. 家庭情况:爸爸做饭,妈妈辅导学习 + 自拟一句(如家庭氛围、对家人的情感等)。
确定人称:第一人称为主。
注意事项:词数60词以上;要点齐全,行文连贯;可适当发挥。
[第二步:构思布局]
自我介绍通常采用一段式或三段式。本篇内容较短,可以采用一气呵成的连贯段落,逻辑顺序为:问候与基本信息 → 爱好介绍 → 家庭情况 → 总结补充。
第一层(开头段):问候语 + 姓名 + 年龄。
第二层(主体段——爱好部分):介绍踢足球(具体行动) + 介绍读书(原因)。
第三层(主体段——家庭部分):介绍父母在家的分工 + 补充一句总结或感受(对应题目要求)。
第四层(结尾):总结升华
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:基本信息
Hello, everyone! I'm Li Hua./My name is Li Hua./I am 12 years old. / I am a 12-year-old boy/girl.等
要点二:爱好
踢足球: I have many hobbies. I like/love/ enjoy playing football best./I play it with my friends on the playground every weekend./It makes me strong and relaxed./My favorite hobby is.../I am good at playing football. /Playing football makes me strong and happy.等
读书: Besides, I love reading because a good book can help me learn a lot and open my eyes to the world./What's more, I love reading because reading can open my eyes./Reading is an important part of my life. /I usually read books in my free time.等
要点三:家庭情况与补充发挥
父母分工: At home, my father cooks delicious food for us./My father cooks delicious food for us./My mother helps me with my study when I meet difficult problems.等
自拟补充一句:
总结氛围:We live a happy and warm life./Our family is full of love.等
表达感恩:I love my parents very much./I feel lucky to have such a warm family.等
补充家务:Sometimes I help my parents do housework, too.等
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