精品解析：天津市滨海塘沽一中教育集团2026-2027学年度第一学期阶段学情自测七年级英语

塘沽一中教育集团2026-2027学年度第一学期期中检测试卷 七年级英语 学校________班级________姓名________考场号________准考证号________ 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。答题时，请将所有答案都写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共五大题共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，1 ~ 8每小题1分，9 ~ 16每小题1.5分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. Where is Lucy from? A. China. B. England. C. America. 5. What are these men’s jobs? A. They’re doctors. B. They’re bus drivers. C. They’re workers. 6. Where is the library? A. Behind the sports hall. B. Behind the dining hall. A. Behind the office building. 7. What does the boy eat for lunch? A. Chicken. B. Carrots. C. Pork. 8. What is Tom good at? A. History. B. Art. C. Chinese. C）听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第9至第10题。 9. How does the boy usually come to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 10. How many classes does the boy have every day? A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. 听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题。 11. How many friends does Linda go to the zoo with? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. What’s Kevin doing? A. Studying at home. B. Talking to Linda. C. Eating a hamburger. 13. Who isn’t happy now? A. Linda. B. Kevin. C. David. 听下面一段材料，回答第14至第16题。 14. What day is it today? A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s Saturday. C. It’s Friday. 15. How many elephants do they see in the zoo? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 16. ________can play basketball. A. Elephants B. Giraffes C. Monkeys 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Laura is ________ 11-year-old girl. She is good at playing ________ volleyball. A. /; the B. an; / C. an; the D. a; an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：劳拉是一个11岁的女孩。她擅长打排球。 第一空泛指“一个 11 岁的女孩”，11-year-old中eleven发音以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an；play后接球类运动名词时不加冠词，volleyball是球类运动，故第二空不填。 2. — Bob, is this Mia’s dictionary? — Yes, it’s ________. Look! You can see ________ name in the dictionary. A. hers; her B. her; hers C. his; her D. hers; his 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Bob，这是 Mia 的字典吗？——是的，它是她的。看！你可以在字典里看到她的名字。 hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；his他的，物主代词。根据“Mia”可知所有者为女性；第一空后无名词，指代“她的字典”，需用名词性物主代词hers；第二空后有名词“name”，需用形容词性物主代词her。应填hers；her。 3. Learning __________ thinking is of no use. You need to think more in your learning. A. of B. for C. with D. without 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有思考的学习是没有用的。你在学习中需要多思考。 考查介词辨析。of……的；for为了；with和……一起；without没有。根据“You need to think more in your learning.”可知，学习需要思考，即没有思考的学习是没用的，without表示“没有”。故选D。 4. Tony gives me some ________ on my English learning. A. mind B. mistakes C. maths D. advice 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼给了我一些关于英语学习的建议。 考查名词辨析。mind思想；mistakes错误；maths数学；advice建议。根据“on my English learning”可知是一些关于英语学习的建议。故选D。 5. This is ________ bedroom. It’s not very big but it’s warm and nice. A. Jack and Jim B. Jack’s and Jim’s C. Jack and Jim’s D. Jack and Jims’ 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是Jack和Jim的卧室。它不是很大，但很温馨漂亮。 根据空后的单数名词“bedroom”以及后句“It’s not very big…”中的单数代词It可知，该卧室为Jack和Jim两人共同拥有；在英语中，表示两人共同拥有某物时，只需在最后一个名词词尾加’s，即构成“A and B’s+名词单数”结构。 6. —You don’t look well. Are you OK? —I feel really ________ before the performance (表演). A. happy B. ready C. funny D. nervous 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看起来不太好。你还好吗？——在表演之前，我真的感觉很紧张。 考查形容词辨析。happy高兴的；ready准备好的；funny有趣的；nervous紧张的。根据“You don’t look well.”可知，状态不佳是因为表演前通常容易紧张，因此“nervous紧张”最符合情境。故选D。 7. It’s your turn to __________ yourself. Please tell us your name and your age. A. forget B. introduce C. follow D. remember 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：轮到你来介绍自己了。请告诉我们你的名字和年龄。 考查动词辨析。forget忘记；introduce介绍；follow跟随；remember记住。根据“Please tell us your name and your age.”可知，此处应表示“自我介绍”，故选B。 8. —Why is Kate ________ class? —Because she is on a holiday in America. A. rushing into B. thinking about C. going through D. absent from 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——凯特为什么缺课？——因为她在美国度假。 rushing into冲进；thinking about思考；going through经历；absent from缺席。根据答语“Because she is on a holiday in America.”可知，凯特正在美国度假，无法到校上课，因此问句询问的是缺席的原因。故选D。 9. Lisa is in junior high now and she ________ basketball three times a week. A. play B. plays C. played D. is playing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎现在上初中了，她每周打三次篮球。 考查一般现在时。根据“Lisa is in junior high now and she ... basketball three times a week.”可知，丽莎一周打三次篮球，为一般现在时。根据主语“she”可知，动词需用第三人称单数。故选B。 10. I’m bored. ________ watching a funny cartoon with me? A. How about B. Let’s C. What is D. Why not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很无聊。和我一起看一部有趣的卡通片怎么样？ How about……怎么样；Let’s让我们（后接动词原形）；What is是什么；Why not为什么不（后接动词原形）。根据“watching”可知，此处应用“How about doing sth.?”句型，表示提出建议，意为“……怎么样？”，应填How about。 11. There __________ a map and two pictures on the wall. A. is B. are C. has D. have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：墙上有一张地图和两幅画。 考查there be句型。There be句型中的be动词的单复数要根据后面的名词而定且不能用have或者has，故排除CD。在此句中要用there be句型的就近原则，因为a map比较近，是单数名词，故要用is．排除B。故选A。 12. These are important words. Please ________ in your notebook. A. write it down B. write down it C. write them down D. write down them 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些都是重要的单词。请把它们写在你的笔记本上。 考查动词短语及人称代词。人称代词作write down的宾语，必须放在write和down中间；再根据“important words”可知，人称代词用them，write them down符合题意，故选C。 13. “What should I do next?” I think hard. ________, a good idea hits me. A. Nervously B. Suddenly C. Directly D. Really 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“接下来我该怎么办？”我努力思考。突然，我想到了一个好主意。 Nervously紧张地；Suddenly突然；Directly直接地；Really真正地。根据前文“I think hard”可知，经过努力思考后，主意通常是“突然”出现的，符合语境。 14. Mrs. Green refuses __________ sweet food. She doesn’t want to get fat. A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. eats 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林夫人拒绝吃甜食。她不想变胖。 考查非谓语动词。refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选C。 15. —Your dragon dance is so cool. Can I join you? —________ Hurry up! A. You’re welcome. B. That’s funny. C. Of course. D. That’s OK. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的舞龙表演太酷了，我能加入你们吗？——当然可以，快点！ You’re welcome.不客气；That’s funny.那很有趣；Of course.当然可以；That’s OK.没关系。根据问句“Can I join you?”的请求，以及后文“Hurry up!”的催促语境，此处表示爽快同意对方加入，应填Of course。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Amy and Tom are best friends. They love ____16____ their bikes together every day. Today Amy waits for Tom as usual (像往常一样), ____17____ Tom isn’t there. Where is Tom? Amy rides to Tom’s ____18____. Tom’s father says, “He isn’t here. He’s playing with Jackie in the park.” “Jackie? Tom has a ____19____ friend. He doesn’t want to ride bikes with me,” Amy thinks. Amy rides to the ____20____ and sees Tom running and laughing (笑). He looks so ____21____. Tom sees Amy too and says, “Hi, Amy. Come and ____22____ my new friend.” “Where is your new friend?” Amy looks around. Just then, a little dog runs up to them. “Here he is!” says Tom. “This is Jackie.” Jackie licks (舔) Amy’s hands happily. “He’s ____23____ and cute. Can I play with him too?” Amy asks. “Of course,” Tom says. Then they have a ____24____ time playing in the park. As they go home, Amy thinks, “Having more ____25____ doesn’t mean (意味着) less (更少的) fun. The more friends, the happier we are.” 16. A. cleaning B. riding C. walking D. showing 17. A. so B. and C. or D. but 18. A. school B. home C. factory D. family 19. A. kind B. new C. lovely D. strong 20. A. restaurant B. hospital C. shop D. park 21. A. old B. pretty C. happy D. young 22. A. meet B. help C. teach D. serve 23. A. busy B. tall C. friendly D. helpful 24. A. quiet B. great C. long D. them 25. A. classes B. students C. classmates D. friends 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述艾米误以为汤姆交了新朋友就不和自己玩，后来发现新朋友是小狗杰基，最后她明白朋友越多快乐越多。 【16题详解】 句意：他们喜欢每天一起骑自行车。 固定搭配ride bikes，意为“骑自行车”；love doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，所以用riding。cleaning“打扫”、walking“走路”、showing“展示”，都不能和bikes构成合理搭配。 【17题详解】 句意：今天艾米像往常一样等汤姆，但是汤姆没有出现。 根据“as usual”与“isn’t there”构成转折关系，可知表示意外，故选but。so“所以”：表结果；and“并且”：表顺承；or“或者/否则”：表选择，均逻辑不通。 【18题详解】 句意：艾米骑车来到汤姆家。 根据“Tom’s father says”可知汤姆爸爸在家，故去的是家，故选home。school“学校”和factory“工厂”均语义不通；family侧重家人、家庭这个整体，不指住所。 【19题详解】 句意：汤姆有了一个新朋友。 后文多次提到new friend，艾米以为汤姆有新朋友了，故选new。kind“善良的”、lovely“可爱的”、strong“强壮的”均无下文呼应。 【20题详解】 句意：艾米骑车来到公园，看见汤姆一边跑一边笑。 爸爸说Tom在公园，所以艾米骑车去公园找他，故选park。restaurant“餐馆”、hospital“医院”、shop“商店”，和原文地点不符。 【21题详解】 句意：他看起来很高兴。 根据“running and laughing”，可知汤姆状态快乐，故选happy。old“年老的”语义不通；pretty“漂亮的”：多形容女孩、物品；young“年轻的”：不符合“又跑又笑”的状态。 【22题详解】 句意：来见见我的新朋友。 根据介绍朋友的语境，“come and meet”为常用表达，意为“过来认识某人”。help“帮助”、teach“教”、serve“服务”，均语义不通。 【23题详解】 句意：它友好又可爱。 根据“licks Amy’s hands happily”，可知狗很友好，故选friendly。busy“忙碌的”、tall“高的”、helpful“乐于助人的”，均无法体现互动。 【24题详解】 句意：他们在公园玩得很开心。 固定搭配have a great time，意为“玩得开心”。quiet“安静的”、long“长的”、them“他们”均搭配错误。 【25题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，艾米心想：拥有更多朋友并不意味着乐趣变少。 后一句直接点明the more friends，对应这里填friends。classes“课”、students“学生”、classmates“同班同学”，和结尾主题不匹配。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) My name is Jack. I’m a middle school student in Tianjin. Here is some information (信息) about the clubs at my school this term. Music Club Do you like music? Come and join our music club. We meet on Thursdays after lunch in Classroom 101. Tennis Club We meet on Mondays after school on the sports field. Please come in your sports clothes and take a hat. Cooking Club Find out about food and make nice dinners for your friends and family. Come to the dining hall after lessons. Wednesdays! Ping-pong Club We meet on Fridays after school in the Student Centre, Room 208. Take your bat (球拍)! NO Art Club this term! Mrs Green is in Beijing. 26. Students can go to the ________ Club after lunch on Thursdays. A. Cooking B. Tennis C. Music D. Ping-pong 27. Jack wants to join the tennis club. He should take ________. A. a hat B. a bat C. some food D. some shoes 28. Jack can go to the Cooking Club on ________. A. Mondays B. Wednesdays C. Thursdays D. Fridays 29. Where is the Ping-pong Club? A. In the dining hall. B. In Classroom 101. C. On the sports field. D. In the Student Centre. 30. From the club information, we can learn ________. A. Jack likes sport a lot B. the Art Club is on Tuesdays C. Mrs Green is a music teacher D. Jack’s school has 4 clubs this term 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了天津的中学生Jack所在学校本学期的俱乐部相关信息，包含音乐、网球、烹饪、乒乓球四个俱乐部的活动时间、地点、注意事项等内容，同时说明本学期没有美术俱乐部。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Music Club部分“We meet on Thursdays after lunch in Classroom 101.”可知，周四午饭后学生可以前往音乐俱乐部。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Tennis Club部分“Please come in your sports clothes and take a hat”可知，参加网球俱乐部需要携带帽子。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Cooking Club部分“Come to the dining hall after lessons. Wednesdays!”可知，烹饪俱乐部的活动时间是周三。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Ping-pong Club部分“We meet on Fridays after school in the Student Centre, Room 208.”可知，乒乓球俱乐部的地点是学生中心。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章介绍的俱乐部内容，本学期学校开设有音乐俱乐部、网球俱乐部、烹饪俱乐部、乒乓球俱乐部，且本学期没有美术俱乐部，由此可知Jack的学校这学期有4个俱乐部。 (B) ①Parents love you most in the world. Here are a few ways to show your love to them. ②You may think making a card is a little thing, but most of you may never do such a thing. It will always be treasure (珍品) to them. So try to make a card for them. ③Dads and mums are busy every day. They need to do office and family work. All these things make them tired. So try to keep your room clean. ④Parents are tired after a day’s work. Making dinner for them can give them a break. If you are too young to do it by yourself, ask someone to help do the cooking. ⑤If you do something wrong, say sorry to them. If you do that, they will know your feeling. You can also do something else for them to show you are sorry, such as writing a letter or drawing a picture. 31. Who is the passage for? A. Parents. B. Children. C. Teachers. D. Writers. 32. If you can’t make dinner by yourself, what can you do? A. Stop making dinner. B. Make a card for them. C. Keep your room clean. D. Ask someone to help. 33. What do the underlined words “do that” refer to in the last paragraph? A. Say sorry to parents. B. Draw a picture. C. Write a letter. D. Do something wrong. 34. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What’s the passage mainly talking about? A. Our parents’ love for us. B. How to say sorry to our parents. C. Ways to clean our rooms. D. Ways to show our love for parents. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了向父母表达爱意的方法。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Here are a few ways to show your love to them.”并结合下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了向父母表达爱意的方法，由此推测，这篇文章是写给孩子们的。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you are too young to do it by yourself, ask someone to help do the cooking.”可知，自己不会做饭可以找人帮忙。故选D。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If you do something wrong, say sorry to them. If you do that, they will know your feeling.”可知，如果你做错了事情，就向父母道歉，如果你这样做，他们会知道你的感受，所以“do that”指上文提到的“say sorry to them”，此处them指父母。故选A。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段总领全文，引出话题；第二、三、四、五段分别介绍了向父母表达爱意的方法。所以本文是“总—分”结构。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了向父母表达爱意的方法。故选D。 (C) We all know that many people like to go to the cafe and drink some coffee and listen to music when drinking coffee. However, the “silent cafe” is very popular in Tokyo, Japan these days. A young woman sits alone in a cafe. She is drinking tea and reading a book. She writes some words on the notebook and then she gives it to the cafe waiter. It says “Where is the toilet please?” We can see many “silent cafes” in the capital of Japan. They look the same as the common cafes. But people in “silent cafes” don’t speak, they communicate with each other by writing words on a notebook. The “silent cafes” are very popular in Tokyo, because some people there are under too much pressure of work, and they need a place to make themselves peaceful. They want to stay alone for some time, so they like to go to the “silent cafes” and relax. 36. Where can we find “silent cafes” according to the passage? A. Everywhere in Japan. B. In London. C. In America. D. In Tokyo. 37. How do people in “silent cafes” communicate with each other? A. By asking the cafe waiter. B. By using the body. C. By talking with each other by language. D. By writing words on a notebook. 38. The underlined word “pressure” in Paragraph 4 means _______ in Chinese. A. 快乐 B. 悲伤 C. 压力 D. 轻松 39. Why do the people in Tokyo like “silent cafes”? A. Because the coffee there is very delicious. B. Because people can stay there for a long time. C. Because they can write words on a notebook. D. Because they can make themselves peaceful from the pressure of work. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Let’s Go to the Cafe B. The Best Cafe in Japan C. The “Silent Cafes” D. Drinking Coffee Can Make People Relaxed 【答案】36. D 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了日本东京流行的“无声咖啡馆”，人们在那里通过书写而非言语交流，以此在繁忙工作中寻求独处和放松。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“However, the ‘silent cafe’ is very popular in Tokyo, Japan these days.”可推知，我们可以在日本东京找到“无声咖啡馆”。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“But people in ‘silent cafes’ don’t speak, they communicate with each other by writing words on a notebook.”可推知，人们通过在笔记本上写字来交流。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“The ‘silent cafes’ are very popular in Tokyo, because some people there are under too much pressure of work, and they need a place to make themselves peaceful.”可推知，人们需要地方让自己平静，说明工作压力太大，单词“pressure”意为“压力”。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“The ‘silent cafes’ are very popular in Tokyo, because some people there are under too much pressure of work, and they need a place to make themselves peaceful.”可推知，人们喜欢这里是因为可以从工作压力中平静下来。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了日本东京流行的“无声咖啡馆”及其特点。由此可知，“The ‘Silent Cafes’”最适合做文章的标题。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 情景七选五 请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。 Paul: What’s this, Jane? Jane: ____41____ Paul: Is this your father? Jane: ____42____ Paul: Oh, your uncle. Is the girl your sister? Jane: Yes. ____43____ Paul: What’s her name? Jane: Linda. Paul: ____44____ Jane: L-I-N-D-A. Paul: ____45____ Jane: Yes. They are my brothers. A. How do you spell “Linda”? B. She isn’t my sister. C. No. It’s my uncle. D. Are these your brothers? E. It’s a photo, my family photo. F. He is my father. G. She is my sister. 【答案】41. E 42. C 43. G 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是保罗和简二人谈论家人信息。 【41题详解】 根据“What’s this, Jane?”可知，此处介绍这是什么，选项E“这是一张照片，我的全家福。”符合语境，故选E。 【42题详解】 根据“Oh, your uncle.”可知，介绍是自己的叔叔，选项C“不。是我叔叔。”符合语境，故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“Is the girl your sister?”可知，此处介绍一个女孩，选项G“她是我的妹妹。”符合语境，故选G。 【44题详解】 根据“L-I-N-D-A.”可知，询问如何拼写，选项A“‘琳达’怎么拼？”符合语境，故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“Yes. They are my brothers.”可知，介绍是自己的兄弟，选项D“这些是你的兄弟吗？”符合语境，故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共四大题 共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 作为一名摇滚乐爱好者，我在学校乐队里弹电吉他。 As a ________ ________ lover, I play the electric guitar in the school band. 【答案】 ①. rock ②. music 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文句子，空缺部分对应中文里的“摇滚乐”。“摇滚乐”的固定英文表达为“rock music”。题目中设有两个横线，需要填入两个单词，故填rock；music。 47. 我想和你们大家交朋友。 I want to ________ ________ with you all. 【答案】 ①. make ②. friends 【解析】 【详解】原句中“交朋友”是关键词，表示“和某人交朋友”的短语是make friends with sb.。want to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”。故填make；friends。 48. 事实上，那个女孩根本就不喜欢打篮球。 ________ ________, that girl doesn’t like playing basketball at all. 【答案】 ①. In ②. fact 【解析】 【详解】中文“事实上”对应固定短语In fact，句首首字母需大写。 49. 当老师指出我们的错误时，我们应该及时改正。 When the teacher ________ ________ our mistakes, we should correct them in time. 【答案】 ①. points ②. out 【解析】 【详解】原句中“指出”是关键词，“指出”对应的常用短语为point out，这句话是在说明一个通用的行为准则，这种习惯性、规律性的动作通常用一般现在时，从句主语the teacher是第三人称单数，谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式points，故填points；out。 50. 我6岁的时候开始上小学。 I started my ________ ________ when I was 6 years old. 【答案】 ①. primary ②. school 【解析】 【详解】根据句意，空处缺少“小学”的翻译，primary school“小学”，故填primary；school。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Can animals have their festivals today? Yes, of course. And many countries have their own animal festivals to respect different animals. On the second Sunday of October, it’s Dog’s Day in Canada. On that day, all the dogs in Canada can enjoy the day. Canadian people see it as an important day because they think dogs are very kind to them and help them a lot. They can pull a sled (拉雪橇), carry things and do many other important things. In a town of Belgium, Cat’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. People there play some interesting games to have fun. They hope they will be lucky in the next year. In some parts of Indonesia, May 7th is Monkey’s Day. People give many candies and nuts to monkeys. They also play music for monkeys. All the monkeys will have a good time on that day. We live in the same world with animals. So we should be friendly to them and get along very well with them. 51. Many countries have _____________ to respect different animals. 52. Dog’s Day in Canada is _____________ of October. 53. On Cat’s Day, people _____________ to have fun. 54. On Monkey’s Day, people give many candies and nuts to monkeys and _____________ for monkeys. 55. We should be friendly to animals because we __________ with them. 【答案】51. their own animal festivals 52. on the second Sunday 53. play some interesting games 54. play music 55. live in the same world 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不同国家的动物节日，呼吁我们善待动物、与动物友好共处。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“And many countries have their own animal festivals to respect different animals.”可知，许多国家有自己的动物节日来尊重不同的动物。 【52题详解】 根据第二段“On the second Sunday of October, it’s Dog’s Day in Canada.”可知，加拿大的狗狗节在十月的第二个星期日。 【53题详解】 根据第三段“People there play some interesting games to have fun.”可知，在猫咪节这天，人们玩一些有趣的游戏来取乐。 【54题详解】 根据第四段“People give many candies and nuts to monkeys. They also play music for monkeys.”可知，在猴子节，人们给猴子很多糖果和坚果，还为猴子播放音乐。 【55题详解】 根据最后一段“We live in the same world with animals. So we should be friendly to them and get along very well with them.”可知，我们应该善待动物，因为我们和动物生活在同一个世界。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Father’s Day is coming, Mary, Nancy and Peter want to go s____56____ to buy their fathers something special. Peter has a good i____57____. He plans to buy some vegetables in the supermarket and cook a m____58____ for his father. His father often t____59____ him to cook some easy meals. So Peter can cook some easy dishes. Mary is a careful girl. Her father is a farmer and always does heavy work. So she wants to buy her father a pair of gloves. It’s u____60____ for her father to work with them. Nancy wants to buy her father a watch at f____61____. But it is too expensive for Nancy. She doesn’t have m____62____ pocket money. Finally, she plans to buy some crayons and a big piece of paper. She is good at d____63____. So she can draw a beautiful picture for her father as a g____64____. Maybe these things aren’t expensive. But c____65____ love for their fathers is deep (深沉的). 【答案】56. shopping##hopping 57. idea##dea 58. meal##eal 59. teaches##eaches 60. useful##seful 61. first##irst 62. much##uch 63. drawing##rawing 64. gift##ift 65. children’s##hildren’s 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了父亲节来临之际，Mary、Nancy和Peter三个孩子为父亲准备礼物的不同计划和想法，体现了孩子们对父亲深沉的爱。 【56题详解】 句意：父亲节就要到了，玛丽、南希和彼得想去购物，给他们的爸爸买一些特别的东西。该处需一个动名词，在句中作宾语；后文“to buy their fathers something special”提示语义和购买物品相关；固定搭配go shopping表示“去购物”。结合首字母“s”，故填shopping。 【57题详解】 句意：彼得有一个好主意。该处需一个名词，在句中作宾语；后文“He plans to buy some vegetables...”提示语义和想法、计划相关；不定冠词a后使用可数名词单数形式。结合首字母“i”，故填idea。 【58题详解】 句意：他打算去超市买一些蔬菜，为他的爸爸做一顿饭。该处需一个名词，在句中作宾语；根据首字母及下文“cook some easy meals”可知，此处指做一顿“饭”。meal意为“一餐，饭”，前面有冠词a，用单数。结合首字母“m”，故填meal。 【59题详解】 句意：他的爸爸经常教他做一些简单的饭菜。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；根据首字母及下文“So Peter can cook”可知，父亲“教”他做饭他才会做。主语His father是第三人称单数，且often表示经常，动词用第三人称单数形式。结合首字母“t”，故填teaches。 【60题详解】 句意：对她父亲来说，戴着它们工作很有用。该处需一个形容词，在句中作表语；根据首字母u及语境“父亲是农民，做重活，手套对他工作...”，可知手套是“有用的”。useful意为“有用的”，作表语。结合首字母“u”，故填useful。 【61题详解】 句意：南希起初想给爸爸买一块手表。该处需一个副词，在句中作状语；后文“But it is too expensive”提示语义和最初想法相关；固定搭配at first表示“起初”。结合首字母“f”，故填first。 【62题详解】 句意：她没有很多零花钱。该处需一个限定词，在句中作定语；前文too expensive提示语义和钱的数量相关；pocket money是不可数名词，用much修饰。结合首字母“m”，故填much。 【63题详解】 句意：她擅长画画。该处需一个动名词，在句中作宾语；后文“So she can draw a beautiful picture”提示语义和画画相关；固定搭配“be good at doing sth.”后接动名词形式。结合首字母“d”，故填drawing。 【64题详解】 句意：所以她可以画一幅漂亮的画作为礼物送给爸爸。该处需一个名词，在句中作宾语；前文“draw a beautiful picture for her father”提示语义和礼物相关；不定冠词a后接可数名词单数形式。结合首字母“g”，故填gift。 【65题详解】 句意：但是孩子们对父亲的爱是深沉的。该处需一个名词所有格，在句中作定语；前文介绍Mary、Nancy and Peter三个孩子的故事提示语义和孩子们相关；后面有名词love，需要名词所有格修饰名词。结合首字母“c”，故填children’s。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 假如你是李华，你新交了一个外国的笔友Tom，请你根据下面的提示，给Tom 写一封信介绍一下你的初中新生活（信的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 要点如下： 1. 我是李华，13岁。 2. 我有许多的爱好，比如读书和打篮球等，爱好让我在学校交到很多朋友，收获很多的乐趣。 3. 在学习中，遇到了一些新的问题，比如记忆新单词很困难，有时不能按时完成作业。 4. 希望和你交朋友，并想听取你的建议。 要求： （1）词数：70-80词。 （2）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，内容可以适当拓展。 My New Life in Junior High Dear Tom, I’m ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 My New Life in Junior High Dear Tom, I’m Li Hua. I am 13 years old. I have many hobbies, such as reading and playing basketball. These hobbies help me make many friends at school and bring me much fun. However, I have some problems in study. It is hard for me to memorize new words. Also, sometimes I can’t finish homework on time. I hope to be your friend. Would you like to give me some advice? I am sure we can help each other. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信类文章，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：个人信息（姓名、年龄）、爱好及好处、学习中遇到的问题、交友愿望及听取建议 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）和第二人称（you）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需涵盖所有提示要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍自己的姓名和年龄 主体段：介绍爱好及爱好带来的好处，说明学习中遇到的具体问题，表达交友愿望并请求建议 结尾段：期待回复 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人信息 姓名年龄：I’m Li Hua. I am 13 years old./My name is Li Hua/I am a 13-year-old boy/girl等 表达方式：I’m.../My name is...等 要点二：爱好及好处 爱好内容：such as reading and playing basketball/like drawing and singing/enjoy swimming and running等 带来好处：help me make many friends at school/bring me much fun/make my life colorful等 表达方式：I have many hobbies, such as.../These hobbies help me...等 要点三：学习问题 问题一：It is hard for me to memorize new words/find it difficult to remember English words/can’t spell words correctly等 问题二：sometimes I can’t finish homework on time/always feel tired in class/don’t know how to solve math problems等 表达方式：However, I have some problems in study./Also, sometimes...等 要点四：交友愿望与请求 交友愿望：I hope to be your friend/want to make friends with you/hope we can be good friends等 请求建议：Would you like to give me some advice?/Could you please give me some suggestions?/What should I do?等 相互帮助：I am sure we can help each other/We can learn from each other等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 塘沽一中教育集团2026-2027学年度第一学期期中检测试卷 七年级英语 学校________班级________姓名________考场号________准考证号________ 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。答题时，请将所有答案都写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共五大题共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，1 ~ 8每小题1分，9 ~ 16每小题1.5分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. Where is Lucy from? A. China. B. England. C. America. 5. What are these men’s jobs? A. They’re doctors. B. They’re bus drivers. C. They’re workers. 6. Where is the library? A. Behind the sports hall. B. Behind the dining hall. A. Behind the office building. 7. What does the boy eat for lunch? A. Chicken. B. Carrots. C. Pork. 8. What is Tom good at? A. History. B. Art. C. Chinese. C）听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第9至第10题。 9. How does the boy usually come to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 10. How many classes does the boy have every day? A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. 听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题。 11. How many friends does Linda go to the zoo with? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. What’s Kevin doing? A. Studying at home. B. Talking to Linda. C. Eating a hamburger. 13. Who isn’t happy now? A. Linda. B. Kevin. C. David. 听下面一段材料，回答第14至第16题。 14. What day is it today? A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s Saturday. C. It’s Friday. 15. How many elephants do they see in the zoo? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 16. ________can play basketball. A. Elephants B. Giraffes C. Monkeys 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Laura is ________ 11-year-old girl. She is good at playing ________ volleyball. A. /; the B. an; / C. an; the D. a; an 2. — Bob, is this Mia’s dictionary? — Yes, it’s ________. Look! You can see ________ name in the dictionary. A. hers; her B. her; hers C. his; her D. hers; his 3. Learning __________ thinking is of no use. You need to think more in your learning. A. of B. for C. with D. without 4. Tony gives me some ________ on my English learning. A. mind B. mistakes C. maths D. advice 5. This is ________ bedroom. It’s not very big but it’s warm and nice. A. Jack and Jim B. Jack’s and Jim’s C. Jack and Jim’s D. Jack and Jims’ 6. —You don’t look well. Are you OK? —I feel really ________ before the performance (表演). A. happy B. ready C. funny D. nervous 7. It’s your turn to __________ yourself. Please tell us your name and your age. A. forget B. introduce C. follow D. remember 8. —Why is Kate ________ class? —Because she is on a holiday in America. A. rushing into B. thinking about C. going through D. absent from 9. Lisa is in junior high now and she ________ basketball three times a week. A. play B. plays C. played D. is playing 10. I’m bored. ________ watching a funny cartoon with me? A. How about B. Let’s C. What is D. Why not 11. There __________ a map and two pictures on the wall. A. is B. are C. has D. have 12. These are important words. Please ________ in your notebook. A. write it down B. write down it C. write them down D. write down them 13. “What should I do next?” I think hard. ________, a good idea hits me. A. Nervously B. Suddenly C. Directly D. Really 14. Mrs. Green refuses __________ sweet food. She doesn’t want to get fat. A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. eats 15. —Your dragon dance is so cool. Can I join you? —________ Hurry up! A. You’re welcome. B. That’s funny. C. Of course. D. That’s OK. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Amy and Tom are best friends. They love ____16____ their bikes together every day. Today Amy waits for Tom as usual (像往常一样), ____17____ Tom isn’t there. Where is Tom? Amy rides to Tom’s ____18____. Tom’s father says, “He isn’t here. He’s playing with Jackie in the park.” “Jackie? Tom has a ____19____ friend. He doesn’t want to ride bikes with me,” Amy thinks. Amy rides to the ____20____ and sees Tom running and laughing (笑). He looks so ____21____. Tom sees Amy too and says, “Hi, Amy. Come and ____22____ my new friend.” “Where is your new friend?” Amy looks around. Just then, a little dog runs up to them. “Here he is!” says Tom. “This is Jackie.” Jackie licks (舔) Amy’s hands happily. “He’s ____23____ and cute. Can I play with him too?” Amy asks. “Of course,” Tom says. Then they have a ____24____ time playing in the park. As they go home, Amy thinks, “Having more ____25____ doesn’t mean (意味着) less (更少的) fun. The more friends, the happier we are.” 16. A. cleaning B. riding C. walking D. showing 17. A. so B. and C. or D. but 18. A. school B. home C. factory D. family 19. A. kind B. new C. lovely D. strong 20. A. restaurant B. hospital C. shop D. park 21. A. old B. pretty C. happy D. young 22. A. meet B. help C. teach D. serve 23. A. busy B. tall C. friendly D. helpful 24. A. quiet B. great C. long D. them 25. A. classes B. students C. classmates D. friends 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) My name is Jack. I’m a middle school student in Tianjin. Here is some information (信息) about the clubs at my school this term. Music Club Do you like music? Come and join our music club. We meet on Thursdays after lunch in Classroom 101. Tennis Club We meet on Mondays after school on the sports field. Please come in your sports clothes and take a hat. Cooking Club Find out about food and make nice dinners for your friends and family. Come to the dining hall after lessons. Wednesdays! Ping-pong Club We meet on Fridays after school in the Student Centre, Room 208. Take your bat (球拍)! NO Art Club this term! Mrs Green is in Beijing. 26. Students can go to the ________ Club after lunch on Thursdays. A. Cooking B. Tennis C. Music D. Ping-pong 27. Jack wants to join the tennis club. He should take ________. A. a hat B. a bat C. some food D. some shoes 28. Jack can go to the Cooking Club on ________. A. Mondays B. Wednesdays C. Thursdays D. Fridays 29. Where is the Ping-pong Club? A. In the dining hall. B. In Classroom 101. C. On the sports field. D. In the Student Centre. 30. From the club information, we can learn ________. A. Jack likes sport a lot B. the Art Club is on Tuesdays C. Mrs Green is a music teacher D. Jack’s school has 4 clubs this term (B) ①Parents love you most in the world. Here are a few ways to show your love to them. ②You may think making a card is a little thing, but most of you may never do such a thing. It will always be treasure (珍品) to them. So try to make a card for them. ③Dads and mums are busy every day. They need to do office and family work. All these things make them tired. So try to keep your room clean. ④Parents are tired after a day’s work. Making dinner for them can give them a break. If you are too young to do it by yourself, ask someone to help do the cooking. ⑤If you do something wrong, say sorry to them. If you do that, they will know your feeling. You can also do something else for them to show you are sorry, such as writing a letter or drawing a picture. 31. Who is the passage for? A. Parents. B. Children. C. Teachers. D. Writers. 32. If you can’t make dinner by yourself, what can you do? A. Stop making dinner. B. Make a card for them. C. Keep your room clean. D. Ask someone to help. 33. What do the underlined words “do that” refer to in the last paragraph? A. Say sorry to parents. B. Draw a picture. C. Write a letter. D. Do something wrong. 34. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What’s the passage mainly talking about? A. Our parents’ love for us. B. How to say sorry to our parents. C. Ways to clean our rooms. D. Ways to show our love for parents. (C) We all know that many people like to go to the cafe and drink some coffee and listen to music when drinking coffee. However, the “silent cafe” is very popular in Tokyo, Japan these days. A young woman sits alone in a cafe. She is drinking tea and reading a book. She writes some words on the notebook and then she gives it to the cafe waiter. It says “Where is the toilet please?” We can see many “silent cafes” in the capital of Japan. They look the same as the common cafes. But people in “silent cafes” don’t speak, they communicate with each other by writing words on a notebook. The “silent cafes” are very popular in Tokyo, because some people there are under too much pressure of work, and they need a place to make themselves peaceful. They want to stay alone for some time, so they like to go to the “silent cafes” and relax. 36. Where can we find “silent cafes” according to the passage? A. Everywhere in Japan. B. In London. C. In America. D. In Tokyo. 37. How do people in “silent cafes” communicate with each other? A. By asking the cafe waiter. B. By using the body. C. By talking with each other by language. D. By writing words on a notebook. 38. The underlined word “pressure” in Paragraph 4 means _______ in Chinese. A. 快乐 B. 悲伤 C. 压力 D. 轻松 39. Why do the people in Tokyo like “silent cafes”? A. Because the coffee there is very delicious. B. Because people can stay there for a long time. C. Because they can write words on a notebook. D. Because they can make themselves peaceful from the pressure of work. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Let’s Go to the Cafe B. The Best Cafe in Japan C. The “Silent Cafes” D. Drinking Coffee Can Make People Relaxed 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 情景七选五 请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。 Paul: What’s this, Jane? Jane: ____41____ Paul: Is this your father? Jane: ____42____ Paul: Oh, your uncle. Is the girl your sister? Jane: Yes. ____43____ Paul: What’s her name? Jane: Linda. Paul: ____44____ Jane: L-I-N-D-A. Paul: ____45____ Jane: Yes. They are my brothers. A. How do you spell “Linda”? B. She isn’t my sister. C. No. It’s my uncle. D. Are these your brothers? E. It’s a photo, my family photo. F. He is my father. G. She is my sister. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共四大题 共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 作为一名摇滚乐爱好者，我在学校乐队里弹电吉他。 As a ________ ________ lover, I play the electric guitar in the school band. 47. 我想和你们大家交朋友。 I want to ________ ________ with you all. 48. 事实上，那个女孩根本就不喜欢打篮球。 ________ ________, that girl doesn’t like playing basketball at all. 49. 当老师指出我们的错误时，我们应该及时改正。 When the teacher ________ ________ our mistakes, we should correct them in time. 50. 我6岁的时候开始上小学。 I started my ________ ________ when I was 6 years old. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Can animals have their festivals today? Yes, of course. And many countries have their own animal festivals to respect different animals. On the second Sunday of October, it’s Dog’s Day in Canada. On that day, all the dogs in Canada can enjoy the day. Canadian people see it as an important day because they think dogs are very kind to them and help them a lot. They can pull a sled (拉雪橇), carry things and do many other important things. In a town of Belgium, Cat’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. People there play some interesting games to have fun. They hope they will be lucky in the next year. In some parts of Indonesia, May 7th is Monkey’s Day. People give many candies and nuts to monkeys. They also play music for monkeys. All the monkeys will have a good time on that day. We live in the same world with animals. So we should be friendly to them and get along very well with them. 51. Many countries have _____________ to respect different animals. 52. Dog’s Day in Canada is _____________ of October. 53. On Cat’s Day, people _____________ to have fun. 54. On Monkey’s Day, people give many candies and nuts to monkeys and _____________ for monkeys. 55. We should be friendly to animals because we __________ with them. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Father’s Day is coming, Mary, Nancy and Peter want to go s____56____ to buy their fathers something special. Peter has a good i____57____. He plans to buy some vegetables in the supermarket and cook a m____58____ for his father. His father often t____59____ him to cook some easy meals. So Peter can cook some easy dishes. Mary is a careful girl. Her father is a farmer and always does heavy work. So she wants to buy her father a pair of gloves. It’s u____60____ for her father to work with them. Nancy wants to buy her father a watch at f____61____. But it is too expensive for Nancy. She doesn’t have m____62____ pocket money. Finally, she plans to buy some crayons and a big piece of paper. She is good at d____63____. So she can draw a beautiful picture for her father as a g____64____. Maybe these things aren’t expensive. But c____65____ love for their fathers is deep (深沉的). 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 假如你是李华，你新交了一个外国的笔友Tom，请你根据下面的提示，给Tom 写一封信介绍一下你的初中新生活（信的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 要点如下： 1. 我是李华，13岁。 2. 我有许多的爱好，比如读书和打篮球等，爱好让我在学校交到很多朋友，收获很多的乐趣。 3. 在学习中，遇到了一些新的问题，比如记忆新单词很困难，有时不能按时完成作业。 4. 希望和你交朋友，并想听取你的建议。 要求： （1）词数：70-80词。 （2）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，内容可以适当拓展。 My New Life in Junior High Dear Tom, I’m ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $