湖南常德市桃源县文昌中学2026年下学期阶段学情检测试卷八年级英语

装 桃源县文昌中学2026年下学期期中检测试卷 八年级英语 时量：100分钟满分：100分命题人：许泽湘校卷人：杨一凤 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 订 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）》 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 p 对话读两遍。 线 )1.Where did Frank go? A.To Tian'anmen Square.B.To the Palace Museum. C.To the Great Wall. : )2.Who does Jack want to hang out with after lunch? A.His sister. B.His mother C.His friends. ( )3.What does the boy often help do in his family? 装 A.Wash the dishes B.Sweep the floor. C.Water the flowers. 1 )4.How often does Tom exercise? 赳 A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week. )5.How many storybooks does Gina have? 订 A.13. B.20 C.24 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：。 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 线 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 ()6.What does Mr.Smith think ofAlice? A.Careful. B.Honest. C.Lazy )7.Who feeds the dog? 装 A.Alice. B.Jack. C.Peter. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 ( )8.How does Diana relax herself? A.She plays basketball.B.She plays football. C.She plays table tennis )9.Why does Diana ask Bob to try running? A.Because it's free. B.Because it's fun C.Because it's safe. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 )10.Who is more outgoing? A.Sally. B.Linda. C.Tina. 线 英语8共8面 第1面 ()11.What do Sally and Linda have in common? A.They're both beautiful.B.They both have short hair.C.They're both tall. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 ()12.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Father and daughter.B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student. ()13.What did horses usually help people do in the old days? A.Carry people. B.Do farm work C.Move things. ()14.What does the girl think of horses? A.Unfriendly. B.Interesting. C.Helpful. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 ()15.Who did Helen go to Chengdu with? A.Her friends. B.Her parents. C.Her teachers. ()16.How did Helen get to Chengdu? A.By car. B.By train. C.By plane. )17.Which of the following is NOT mentioned()about Helen's trip? A.Watching a face-changing show. B.Going to a museum. C.Trying hot pot. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 ()18.When can people see beautiful lotus flowers? A.In May. B.In June. C.In July. ()19.How many uses of the lotus does Fu Xing talk about? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. ()20.Why are lotus leaves important to fish? A.Because they give fish a safe place to live. B.Because fish can play happily with them. C.Because they can be fish's food. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分) 第一节阅读理解（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Beijing to Singapore:Four Days'Trip in Singapore About the trip ADay 1: ▲Day2: Morning:Arrive at Singapore Changi Airport( Morning:Visit the National Museum Afternoon:Take a bus tour of the island() Afternoon:Take the car to Sentosa Island 英语8共8面第2面 ▲Day3: △Day4: Morning:Visit the Merlion Park Morning:Take a walk in Chinatown Afternoon:Take a boat trip Afternoon:Free time for shopping Evening:Come back to Beijing by air Departure(出发)Time&Price November 26,2026 Adults(成人)：￥3,220 Children(under 18)Y2,680 November 27,2026 Adults:￥2,900 Children(under 18)Y2,480 )21.What can the visitors do on the second day? A.Take a boat trip. B.Visit a museum. C.Walk in Chinatown. ()22.If Mr.Green and his 16-year-old daughter take the trip on Nov.27,they need to pay A.￥5380 B.￥5600 C.￥5880 )23.The passage may come from A.Atravel website B.A storybook C.A science magazine B Many parents want their kids to grow into successful and happy adults.An 85-year study from Harvard University,which followed over 700 successful people,shows one surprising reason:chores matter a lot.But it's not just doing chores.It's why and how kids do them. When chores are part of working together as a team,like clearing the table or washing dishes together,kids feel respected and connected.This means they feel they are an important part of the family.When parents and children work side by side,even simple tasks become enjoyable. That feeling of being part of a group gives kids a stronger sense of self-worth( )These children are less selfish and more likely to help others.They're also learning important skills.For example,children who regularly help clean up after meals or share the chores on weekends often plan their time better and solve problems well-these are useful skills for future jobs and relationships.Also,they can always get along better with classmates and perform more actively at school.The key is that when chores become a shared family mission(),they are no longer just tasks.Instead,they become a way to show love and care for the family. So,asking kids to do chores does more than teach responsibility().When families work together on ehores,kids feel needed and loved.They also learn important skills for life.Remember,every little chore they do today helps shape()their tomorrow. 英语8共8面第3面 ()24.How do children feel when doing chores together with parents? 装 A.Tired and bored.B.Excited and respected.C.Respected and connected. ()25.What does the underlined word"selfish"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.自私的 B.自觉的 C.无私的 ()26.What skills can children learn from doing shared family chores? 订 1making good use of time 2solving problems well 3becoming the top student at school 4getting on better with classmates 线 A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ ()27.What's the writer's main idea of the passage? A.Parents should let their kids do more different kinds of chores. B.It is meaningful for parents and kids to do chores together. C.Kids.can easily become happyif they often do housework. 装 C A recent study from the Chinese Academy of Sciences (has found a wonderful secret of the natural world:trees in a forest can actually"talk"to each other and work together to help each other stay healthy and grow This discovery is changing our understanding of forests, 订 showing they are far more than just many trees growing in one place. The study explains that trees are connected by a special web under the ground.This web is made of their roots and a kind of fungi ()which acts like a natural internet,often called the “Wood Wide Web”.When a tree is attacked(侵害)by insects or is short of water,it doesn't stay 线 in silence.Instead,it sends out special messages to tell other trees about the danger through this web.Nearby trees that receive these messages will quickly start making special things to protect themselves. What's more,the help doesn't stop there.In the forest,there are larger,older trees,called 装 "mother trees",which play an important role.They are often the most connected centre in the web and will even share valuable nutrients()and water with younger trees through their roots and the fungi,giving them a better chance to grow better. This exciting discovery teaches us a very important lesson about nature.It helps us understand why it's important to protect whole forest ecosystems,not just focusing on single 讨 trees.When we eut down too many trees,we break their communieation and support ( webs.Then,they cannot help each other when there is a big storm,a tree sickness,or other problems like climate (change.Life becomes much harder for them. 线 装 The research team leader,Dr.Wang,shared his thoughts on the bigger lesson:"This teaches us a beautiful lesson about working together and community.Just like trees that support each other unconditionally(无条件地)，we humans should also work together to protect our environment.Every tree matters in a forest,just as every person matters in our society"This 订 finding reminds us that we are part.of an interconnected world,and our future depends on learning from the wisdom of nature. ()28.How do trees mainly"talk"to each other according to the study? A.By changing the color of their leaves. 线 B.By sending messages through the air. C.Through their roots and a special web under the ground. )29.What do"mother trees"do to help younger trees? A.Give them more sunlight. B.Share nutrients through their roots. 装 C.Protect them from strong winds. )30.What does Dr.Wang mainly want to tell us? A.Environmental problems all come from cutting down trees. B.Helping each other is a good lesson for us 订 C.Older living things are usually wiser than the young. ( )31.Why does the writer mention climate change and big storms? 1' A.To list the main reasons for forest damage today. B.To show broken webs make forest less able to face danger. 线 C.To warn trees to get ready for different natural disasters. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项多余。 Travelling is a great way for people to relax and learn more about the world.32 With a book as their guide,people enjoy the real scenery from the book. 装 The idea of travelling with books comes from the TV show Travel with Books.33 For example,one of the episodes()shows the vinegar (culture from the book Qimin Yaoshu.The show then takes people to a vinegar workshop in Taiyuan,Shanxi. There are some good things about this way of travelling.34_People will be surprised when 讨 they visit the places from books.Secondly,it also helps people learn better.People will have a better understanding of the places from books after visiting them. 35 fust as the saying goes,"Turn the books you read into the roads you walk on."Take such a trip in your free time. 线 英语8共8面第5面 A.Firstly,it makes reading interesting B.And people learn how to make vinegar there. C.Travelling with books is especially popular now. D.The show shares book knowledge()with people. E.The way of travelling brings book knowledge to life. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 One day,a boy found a butterfly cocoon()and took it home.He put it in a box carefully and checked on it every day excitedly.A few days later,a small hole (appeared.He sat and watched for several hours as the butterfly struggled ()to_36.Suddenly,it stopped. To help the butterfly.to come out,the boy took a pair of 37and gently cut the hole bigger.The butterfly came out 38,but it looked different.It had a weak body and small,thin wings.The boy hoped it would fly,39 it never did.Actually it had to spend the 40 of its life crawling (slowly around with its weak and thin wings. The boy was kind,but he forgot 41important.When a butterfly gets out of the cocoon,it has to struggle.This struggle helps the fluid (in its body move to its wings.It helps the butterfly get 42 to fly.If the butterfly doesn't squeeze()out of the cocoon by itself,its wings won't get the fluid and it can't fly. This story tells us that struggles are necessary in our lives.If we live without problems,we can't learn or43 We can't become as strong as we can be.In life,challenges (and difficulties often open44_to our growth.So,don't be afraid of difficulties.They make us 45 and help us spread our wings to fly! （）36.A.get out B.give up C.look for ()37.A.shoes B.glasses C.seissors )38.A.easily B.difficultly C.happily )39.A.s0 B.but C.because ( ）40.A.part B.next C.rest ( )41.A.everything B.something C.anything )42.A.ready B.late C.tired ( )43.A.play B.grow C.work )44,A.ways B.mirrors C.doors )45.A.stronger B.weaker C.kinder 英语8共8面第6面 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用 一次。 walk important hard-working big serve to an something watch fun My name is Helen.I love different festivals.I think the Spring Festival is 46. than the Mid-Autumn Festival for kids.We can get red envelopes and have big dinners.My cousin is the 47. boy I know.He always helps prepare festival food with his family. Last week,we 48. _to the town square to watch festival shows.It is close 49. our community.There is 50. old lantern in the middle of the square.We enjoyed the shows and didn't do 51. boring. We also talked about two restaurants for festival dinners.Lucky Restaurant has the 52. tables.But it is crowded.Star Restaurant has the friendliest 53. .The workers serve delicious dishes.We decided 54.a festival video together this weekend.We hope we can have 55. time. 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Good friends play a very important role in our daily life.They can help us develop better living and study habits,but true good friends will never change us in a fast or sudden way.Improvement always comes little by little with time. I'm Mia.My best friend is Anna.We have been close friends since the beginning of this term.We often talk about our life and study,and we plan different kinds of relaxing activities in our free time.We both love exercising to keep our bodies healthy.However,we have different living habits.Anna exercises four times a week if she feels well.But she will stop all exercise right away when she feels sick or tired.She always says regular exercise keeps her energetic and healthy.Unlike her,I only exercise twice a week.I am lazy sometimes and hardly take exercise on cold days.So Anna often asks me to run or walk with her when she is free. We also help and learn from each other in our schoolwork.Anna is smarter than me and does much better in math.Whenever I meet difficult math problems,she is patient enough to help me work them out step by step.I am not good at math,but I do well in English.I can remember new words and understand English passages more easily.So I often help Anna memorize new English words and correct her mistakes. We never push each other to ehange quickly.We encourage each other to become better.A good friend makes you a better person, 英语8共8面第7面 56.How often does Anna exercisc? 装 57.Who is better at English,Anna or Mia? 58.How do Anna and Mia help each other in their studies? 订 59.Can good friends change you quickly?Why or why not? 60将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ! 线 第二节（满分15分） “A good friend is like a mirror.”真正的友谊不要求彼此完全相同，而是在相似中感到 默契，在不同中相互学习。就像上文Anna和Mia,虽然在爱好、性格等方面有所不同，但 她们相互影响，成了好朋友。 阳光校园论坛“Friendship Corner'”板块发布主题帖“Friends Help Me Grow”,请根据 装 下方表格所给的信息，写一则回帖，介绍你与好友的异同之处，谈谈你从他/她身上学到 了什么，体现真挚友谊助力个人成长。 Friends Help Me Grow 订 Appearance Are you similar to Personality or different from What can you learn from him/her? him/her in these ways? Interests … 线 注意： (1)短文必须包括图示中所有要点，需适当发挥；（2)80词左右（标题和开头都已给 出，不计入总词数)：(3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 装 Friends Help Me Grow Friends play an important role in our life and they help us to be better. 线 英语8共8面第8面