Unit 9 Learning-Writing Workshop-Reading Club2 词汇课件-2026-2027学年高中英语北师大版必修第三册

U9 Writing Workshop -Reading Club 2 词汇学习 reflection /rɪˈflekʃn/ n. 沉思；想法；反射 reflect v. 反思；反射 ➢ reflection on sth 对……的反思 ➢ reflection of light 光的反射 reflective /rɪˈflektɪv/ adj. 沉思的 ➢ reflective thinking 反思性思考 ➢ a reflective mood 一种沉思状态 journal /ˈdʒɜːnl/ n. 日记，日志 journalist n. 记者；journalism n. 新闻业 ➢ keep a journal 写日记 ➢ daily journal 每日日志 【教材原句】You are going to write a reflective journal on what you have learnt from this unit. 你要写一篇反思日志，记录你从本单元学到的内容。 moreover /mɔːrˈəʊvə/ adv. 此外，而且 【教材原句】Moreover, I must also learn to do “spaced review”, especially during the first day after learning. 此外，我还必须学会做“间隔复习”，尤其是在学习后的第一天。 surfing /ˈsɜːfɪŋ/ n. 冲浪 surf v. 冲浪；浏览 ➢ go surfing 去冲浪 ➢ surfing the Internet 网上冲浪 【教材原句】The Australian students seem friendly, but they only talk about things which I find boring, like football and surfing. 澳大利亚同学看起来很友好，但是他们只聊一些我觉得无聊的话题，比如足球和冲浪。 seafood /ˈsiːfuːd/ n. 海鲜 ➢ seafood restaurant 海鲜餐馆 ➢ fresh seafood 新鲜海鲜 【教材原句】On the first night of my study tour in China, our class went to a big seafood restaurant for dinner. 在中国研学之旅的第一晚，我们班去了一家大型海鲜餐厅吃晚饭。 gap /ɡæp/ n. （大的）差距，差额，差别 ➢ generation gap 代沟 ➢ bridge the gap 缩小差距 gender /ˈdʒendə/ n. 性别 ➢ gender difference 性别差异 ➢ gender equality 性别平等 【教材原句】In countries such as Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, and the Netherlands, the difference between boys and girls was most significant, where they found a 30% gap or more between the genders. 在爱沙尼亚、拉脱维亚、立陶宛以及荷兰等国家，男女生之间的差异最为显著，研究发现这些国家的性别差距达到30%甚至更高。 identically adv. 同样地；identity n. 身份 identical /aɪˈdentɪkl/ adj. 完全相同的；非常相似的 ➢ be identical to 与……完全相同 ➢ identical twins 同卵双胞胎 【教材原句】In places like Japan, boys and girls read for enjoyment at an almost identical level. 在日本这类地方，男生和女生的休闲阅读水平几乎相同。 comic /ˈkɒmɪk/ n. / adj. 连环漫画；滑稽的，好笑的 comedy n. 喜剧；comedian n. 喜剧演员 ➢ comic book 漫画书 ➢ comic effect 喜剧效果 【教材原句】Boys were found to enjoy reading newspapers and comic books more than girls. 研究发现男生比女生更喜欢读报纸和连环漫画。 fiction /ˈfɪkʃn/ n. 小说 fictional adj. 虚构的；fictionist n. 小说家 ➢ science fiction 科幻小说 ➢ works of fiction 虚构作品 【教材原句】Girls were found to be twice as likely to enjoy works of fiction. 研究发现女生喜欢小说作品的概率是男生的两倍。 evidence /ˈevɪdəns/ n. 证据，证明 evident adj. 明显的；evidently adv. 显然 ➢ evidence for …… ……的证据 ➢ in evidence 显而易见 expose /ɪkˈspəʊz/ vt. 使接触；使体验 exposure n. 接触；暴露 exposed adj. 无遮蔽的 ➢ expose sb to sth 使某人接触某物 ➢ be exposed to 暴露于 【教材原句】Countries need to think about ways to inspire interest for boys in reading and ensure that they are exposed to a wide variety of different types of literature from a young age. 各国需要思考办法激发男生的阅读兴趣，确保他们从小就能接触多种多样的文学作品。 outcome /ˈaʊtkʌm/ n. 结果，后果 ➢ the outcome of …… ……的结果 ➢ final outcome 最终结果 【教材原句】Fortunately, studies such as PISA provide clear evidence that can be acted on to improve outcomes for all young people. 幸运的是，像PISA这样的研究提供了明确证据，可据此采取行动，改善所有年轻人的学习成果。 Thank you ! $