Unit 8 Green Living-Lesson 3 White Bikes on the Road词汇课件-2026-2027学年高中英语北师大版必修第三册

U8 Lesson 3 “White Bikes” on the Road 词汇学习 1.7.2013 U8 Lesson2 The White Bike 词汇学习课开始。 ‹#› parking /ˈpɑːkɪŋ/ n. （车辆等的）停放 park (v.) 停车；停放 / park (n.) 公园 ➢ bicycle parking 自行车停放 ➢ parking problems 停车难题 ➢ parking place 停车点 1.7.2013 parking，名词，车辆停放。同源词 park 既可作动词停车，也可作名词公园。重点短语 bicycle parking、parking problems、parking place。 ‹#› therefore /ˈðeəfɔː/ adv. 因此；由此 ➢ and therefore 因此 ➢ therefore convenient 因而很便利 【教材原句】Amsterdam is a good city for cycling because it's flat and therefore convenient for bikes. 阿姆斯特丹是一座适合骑行的城市，因为这里地势平坦，所以骑自行车很方便。 1.7.2013 therefore，副词，因此、由此。教材原句用 and therefore 连接因果，是写作高频连接词。 ‹#› path /pɑːθ/ n. 小径，小道 pathway (n.) 小路，通道 ➢ bicycle path 自行车道 ➢ a path to … 通往……的小路 【教材原句】There are also plenty of places for bicycle parking and most streets in the city centre have a bicycle path. 这里还有很多自行车停放点，市中心的大多数街道都设有自行车道。 1.7.2013 path，名词，小径、小道。教材中 bicycle path 指自行车道。派生词 pathway 小路、通道。 ‹#› come up with 想出，想到（主意、计划等） ➢ come up with an idea 想出一个主意 ➢ come up with a plan 想出方案 【教材原句】In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans came up with an idea. 在20世纪60年代，一群骑行爱好者想出了一个主意。 1.7.2013 come up with，短语动词，想出、想到。注意过去式 came up with，常接 idea、plan、suggestion。 ‹#› disappear /ˌdɪsəˈpɪə/ vi. 消失，不见 appear (v.) 出现 appearance (n.) 出现；外貌 disappearance (n.) 消失 ➢ disappear completely 彻底消失 ➢ disappear in weeks 几周内消失 【教材原句】Soon after, however, problems came up and the "white bikes" all disappeared — thieves stole them all in a matter of weeks! 然而不久之后，问题出现了，这些"白色自行车"全都消失了——小偷在短短几周内把它们全部偷走了！ 1.7.2013 disappear，不及物动词，消失。反义 appear 出现；名词 disappearance 消失；appearance 既可指出现也可指外貌。 ‹#› tracking /ˈtrækɪŋ/ n. 跟踪 track (v./n.) 跟踪；追踪 / 轨道，踪迹 ➢ tracking system 跟踪系统 【教材原句】In 1999, the "white bikes" returned to Amsterdam — this time with a computer tracking system to record their every move! 1999年，"白色自行车"重回阿姆斯特丹——这一次配备了计算机追踪系统来记录它们的每一次移动！ 1.7.2013 tracking，名词，跟踪。动词/名词 track 既可指跟踪、追踪，也可指轨道、踪迹。 ‹#› destination /ˌdestəˈneɪʃən/ n. 目的地；终点 destine (v.) 预定；注定 ➢ reach one's destination 抵达目的地 ➢ near their destination 在他们目的地附近 【教材原句】Thus people who wanted to use them had to take them to another special parking place near their destination and leave them there. 因此想要使用自行车的人，必须把车骑到靠近目的地的另一个专用停车点，并停放在那里。 1.7.2013 destination，名词，目的地、终点。动词 destine 预定、注定，常用于 be destined to do 注定做某事。 ‹#› pedal /ˈpedl/ vi. & vt. 骑 n. 踏板 pedaller (n.) 骑车人 ➢ pedal its way 一路骑行 ➢ bicycle pedal 自行车踏板 【教材原句】Nowadays, the idea of "white bikes" has pedalled its way around the world and there has been a global increase in bike-sharing. 如今，"白色自行车"的理念已经骑行走向全世界，共享单车在全球范围内兴起。 1.7.2013 pedal，可作动词骑车、也可作名词踏板。pedal its way 一路骑行，是教材里的生动表达。 ‹#› 单句语法填空 1．This film is very popular __________ young people, which tells a really romantic story. 2．As one of Microsoft's _________ (found), Bill Gates took the top spot in the Forbes list of 400 richest people in the US for the 20th straight year, with a net worth of $72 billion. 3．I walked nervously up to the path ________ (lead) to the secret garden. 4．A parking lot is going to be built ________ there used to be a small park. with/among founders　 leading　 where 1.7.2013 parking，名词，车辆停放。同源词 park 既可作动词停车，也可作名词公园。重点短语 bicycle parking、parking problems、parking place。 ‹#› Thank you ! $