Unit 7 Art-Lesson 2 Beijing Opera词汇课件-2026-2027学年高中英语北师大版必修第三册

U7 Art-Lesson 2 Beijing Opera 词汇课件 1.7.2013 ‹#› male /meɪl/ adj. 男（性）的 ➢ male roles 男性角色 ➢ male performers 男演员 ➢ male voice 男声 【听力原句】The four roles are: sheng, which are common male roles; dan, which are female roles. 四个行当分别是：生，普通男性角色；旦，女性角色。 female (adj./n.) 女(性)的 1.7.2013 ‹#› mask /mɑːsk/ n. 面具 ➢ painted masks 彩绘脸谱 ➢ wear a mask 戴面具 ➢ take off a mask 摘下面具 【听力原句】Jing are male roles with brightly painted masks; and chou, which are clown roles. 净，画着鲜艳脸谱的男性角色；丑，小丑角色。 1.7.2013 ‹#› clown /klaʊn/ n. 小丑 ➢ clown roles 丑角 ➢ a circus clown 马戏团小丑 1.7.2013 ‹#› emotion /ɪˈməʊʃən/ n. 情感 ➢ express emotions 表达情感 ➢ hide one's emotions 掩饰情感 ➢ be overcome with emotion 万分激动 emotional (adj.) 情感的 1.7.2013 ‹#› acrobatics /ˌækrəˈbætɪks/ n. 杂技 ➢ combine acrobatics and dancing 融合杂技与舞蹈 ➢ perform acrobatics 表演杂技 【听力原句】Beijing Opera combines acting, talking, singing, music, dancing and acrobatics together and it started in the late eighteenth century. 京剧融合了表演、念白、歌唱、配乐、舞蹈与杂技，起源于18世纪晚期。 1.7.2013 ‹#› master /ˈmɑːstə/ vt. 掌握，精通 n. 大师；主人 ➢ master new skills 掌握新技能 ➢ master a foreign language 精通一门外语 ➢ be one's own master 自己做主 【听力原句】It uses acting, talking, singing, music, dancing and acrobatics. All of those are difficult to master! 它融合表演、念白、歌唱、配乐、舞蹈和杂技。所有这些都很难掌握！ 1.7.2013 ‹#› refer /rɪˈfɜː/ ➢ refer to 提到；指的是 ； 查阅 ➢ refer to…as… 将……称作…… 【听力原句】I think you're referring to the fact that performers often sing with very high voices. 我想你指的是演员经常用很高的音调演唱这一点。 v. 提到；谈到 refer — referred — referred reference (n.) 提及;谈到;参考;查阅 1.7.2013 ‹#› perform /pəˈfɔːm/ vi. & vt. 表演；演出 ➢ perform magic 表演魔术 ➢ perform one's duty 履行职责 【听力原句】In the early days, Beijing Opera was usually performed on open-air stages. 在早期，京剧通常在露天舞台上演出。 performer (n.) 表演者;演员 performance (n.) 表演 1.7.2013 ‹#› pattern /ˈpætən/ n. 图案；花样，式样 ➢ dress patterns 服装纹样 【听力原句】The costumes had to have bright and colourful patterns. 戏服必须要有鲜亮多彩的图案。 1.7.2013 ‹#› otherwise /ˈʌðəwaɪz/ adv. 否则；要不然 ➢ say otherwise 并非如此说 ➢ or otherwise 或相反 【听力原句】The costumes had to have bright and colourful patterns. Otherwise, it would have been difficult to attract the audience's attention. 戏服必须要有鲜亮多彩的图案。否则，就很难吸引观众的注意力。 1.7.2013 ‹#› carriage /ˈkærɪdʒ/ n. 马车 ➢ ride in a carriage 乘坐马车 ➢ horse-drawn carriage 马车 【听力原句】Oh, that means she's riding in a carriage. 哦，这代表她正乘坐马车。 1.7.2013 ‹#› complex /ˈkɒmpleks/ adj. 复杂的 ➢ complex actions 复杂的动作 ➢ complex situation 复杂的局面 ➢ more and more complex 越来越复杂 【听力原句】Simple movements in Beijing Opera often represent more complex actions, like riding a horse or rowing a boat. 京剧中简单的动作常常代表更复杂的行为，比如骑马或者划船。 1.7.2013 ‹#› aspect /ˈæspekt/ n. 方面 ➢ all aspects of ……的方方面面 ➢ in every aspect 在各个方面 ➢ an important aspect 一个重要方面 【听力原句】It seems like so many aspects of Beijing Opera come from ancient traditions. 京剧的许多方面都源自古老的传统。 1.7.2013 ‹#› Thank you~ 292017.4 $