甘肃白银市靖远县2026-2027学年八年级上学期11月期中联考英语试题

听力考试正式开始。Good afternoon. Listen to the next question. I, mike, what class are you in? Hello, ana. I'm in class eight. My little sister is in the same class with me. Hi mike. What class are you in? Hello, anna. I'm in class eight. My little sister is in the same class with me. Listen to the next question, how do you do. Listen to the next . question. Good afternoon, eric. Listen to the next . question. This is my brother paul. This is my brother paul. Listen to the next . question. I'm in class five, great seven. I'm in class five, grade seven. Listen to the next question. what is your classroom like? What is your classroom like? Listen to the next question. Number ten, medal school is a modern school. Number ten, middle school is a modern school. Listen to the next question. IT is a science building. IT is a science building. Listen to the next . question. How are you? Listen to the next . question by monday and thirteen years old. I live with my grandparents in london. I am a student in highlands school. Here I am not all, and I have short yellow hair. I like reading books very much at school. I like science because i'm good at IT after school. I like playing football with my friends. Do you want to be my friend? I'm Mandy. I'm thirteen years old. I live with my grandparents in london. I am a student in highlander's school. Here I am not too, and I have short yellow hair. I like reading books very much at school. I like science because i'm good at IT after school. I like playing football with my friends. Do you want to be my friend? Listen to the next . question. Hello, my name is Kevin. It's KEVEN. I'm a student in class twenty three. I love sports. I have many balls in my room. I have a soccer ball and a basketball under the bed and two tennis balls on the desk. I like watching soccer on T, V. It's interesting, but I don't like playing. IT is so difficult. Do you like sports? We can be good friends. My number is three, five, seven, nine, eight, zero, zero. Hello, my name is Kevin. It's KEVEN. I'm a student in class twenty three. I love sports. I have many balls in my room. I have a soccer ball and a basketball under the bed and two tennis balls on the desk. I like watching soccer on T, V. It's interesting, but I don't like playing. IT is so difficult. Do you like sports? We can be good friends. My number is three, five, seven, nine, eight, zero zero. 听力部分到此结束。 · 靖远县2026-2027学年第一学期期中联考试题 · 八年级英语 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ I、听力题。(共20小题;每小题1分，共20分) I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题，计5分) 1．A．Good morning. B．Good afternoon. C．Good evening. 2．Who are in Class Eight? A．Anna and Mike. B．Anna and her little sister. C．Mike and his little sister. 3．A．How do you do? B．I do it very well. C．How do I do? 4．A．Good morning, Helen. B．Good afternoon, Eric. C．Good evening, Alice. 5．A．your father B．my mother C．my brother II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题,计5分) 6．A．Class 7 B．Class 5 C．Grade 5 7．A．class B．classroom C．classmates 8．A．a high building B．a large office C．a modern school 9．A．classroom building B．art building C．science building 10．A．How do you do? B．I’m fine, thanks. C．How are you? III听短文，回答以下各小题(共5小题,计5分)。 11．How old is Andy? A．13. B．14. C．15. 12．Where does Andy live? A．The USA． B．China. C．The UK. 13．What does Andy look like? A．He’s tall. B．He has long hair. C．His hair is yellow. 14．What subject is Andy good at? A．English. B．Science. C．Music. 15．What does Andy like doing after school? A．Swimming. B．Dancing. C．Playing football. IV听短文，回答以下各小题(共5小题,计5分)。 16．What is Keven? A．He’s a student. B．He’s a teacher. C．He’s a football player. 17．What is under the bed? A．Some volleyballs. B．Two basketballs. C．A soccer ball and a basketball. 18．How many tennis balls are on the desk? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 19．What does Keven like? A．Watching soccer on TV. B．Playing soccer. C．Playing basketball. 20．What is Keven’s number? A．3579800. B．3578900. C．3759800. 笔试部分(100分) II、语法与情景对话。(共15小题;每小题1分，共15分) 21．—Shall we have an apple pie (馅饼)?     —Sorry. Let’s make it ________ day. A．the other B．the others C．others D．another 22．These _______ my classmates, and we _______ good friends, too. A．is; is B．is; are C．are; is D．are; are 23．That yellow tape is ________. A．my B．mine C．I 24．CCTV-10 often plays ________ around the world. A．new something B．something new C．anything new 25．The food in that restaurant is very delicious, ________ the gongbao chicken. A．especially B．slowly C．probably D．suddenly 26．We ______ the tents (帐篷) when we go camping. A．get up B．put up C．clean up D．dress up 27．—Excuse me, ________ you Tom’s mother? —Yes, I________. A．is; am B．are; are C．is; are D．are; am 28．—How many stars are there on the ________ of China? —Five. A．symbol B．flag C．dream D．life 29．—Can I use your dictionary? Mine is at home. —Yes, of course you ________. A．Need B．must C．can 30．My father ________ newspapers in the study every morning, but today he ________ TV. A．reads; watches B．reads; is watching C．is reading; watches 31．选出下列选项中划线ea发音不同的一项________. A．mean B．each C．seat D．head 32．Zhang Guimei is one of ________ headmistresses who tries her best to teach students in some poor areas in China. A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest 33．My father exercises three times a week, but I exercise much ________. A．little B．less C．least D．fewer 34．— Is your cousin as ________ as you? — No, he is more outgoing than me. A．quiet B．quieter C．quietest D．more quiet 35．—Is Emma’s hobby different ________ yours? —Yes. Her hobby is playing sport. A．to B．from C．with III、完型填空。(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分) Home is a very important place for us. It’s not just a building 36 a place full of love and warmth. In my family, everyone 37 to make our home a better place. My mother always 38 the house clean. She sweeps the floor, cleans the bathroom and does the laundry every day. My father often helps her. He 39 take out the rubbish and fix things when they are broken. I also do my part. I usually 40 my room and help with the dishes. Sometimes, I 41 my parents to cook dinner. We all know that 42 chores can make our home more comfortable. Home is also a place where we can relax. After a long day at school or work, we can 43 on the sofa, watch TV and talk with our family members. We share our 44 and problems with each other. In a word, home is the best place in the world. We should 45 it and make it more beautiful. 36．A．and B．but C．or 37．A．plans B．tries C．reminds 38．A．keeps B．makes C．takes 39．A．can B．must C．should 40．A．clean up B．look up C．put up 41．A．help B．turn C．attend 42．A．do B．does C．doing 43．A．stand B．sit C．lie 44．A．happiness B．sadness C．warmth 45．A．love B．hate C．forget IV、阅读理解。(共8小题;每小题2分，共16分) A Hello, I’m Li Qing. I study at a basketball school in Hefei, China. In this school, I learn how to play basketball. Also, I study other subjects like math and music. Every morning, I get up at 6:30 and have classes in the classroom before lunch. The afternoon is the time for basketball. Our school has a large playground and all the students can play there. I love basketball so I practice it very hard. After dinner, I usually go to the library to do my homework. I like going there because it’s very quiet and there are many books for me to read. I usually go there four times a week. Every night, I must go to bed at 9 o’clock: The teacher often says, “To have a healthy body, you must sleep for about 9 hours each day.” From Monday to Friday, I can’t use my phone and the teacher keeps it for me. On Saturday, he will give it to me and I can call my parents to tell them about my week. You may say my school life is very boring, but I think it’s great fun. 46．What does Li Qing do in the library? A．He meets his friends. B．He reads books. C．He helps the books tidy. D．He does his homework. 47．When does Li Qing usually practice basketball? A．In the morning. B．At noon. C．In the afternoon. D．After dinner. 48．What does Li Qing think of his school life? A．He finds it boring. B．He thinks it’s dirty. C．He feels it’s too small. D．He thinks it’s great fun. B 根据语篇内容，判断正误。(正确写T，错误写F) Hi Gina, How are you? I’m in a new school in China now. This school is big and nice. There are about 2,000 students in my school. I like the teachers. They are all kind to me. My classmates are kind, too. There is a big library in my school. It is very beautiful. We often read books in the library. We have no classes on Saturdays and Sundays. Sometimes I go to play ping-pong or basketball with my classmates. Please email me soon. Yours, Helen 49．This is an email from Helen to Gina. 50．Gina is in a new school now. 51．Helen’s classmates are kind. 52．There’s a big library in the school. 53．Helen has classes on Saturdays and Sundays. V、任务型阅读理解。(共5小题;每小题5分，共10分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 What makes a home in Shanxi special? The Shanxi Academy (研究院) of Educational Science had a survey (调查) in 2025, asking 500 junior high school students from places like Taiyuan, Datong, and Yuncheng about their family lives. Here are the important findings. Activity Percentage (占比) Sharing meals 98% Watching TV or movies together 75% Doing housework together 60% Visiting relatives (亲戚) 55% Doing homework together 45% Outdoor activities 35% The data (数据) shows that “sharing meals” is the main activity. Over 95% of students said the dining table is where they share stories about their day. The dining culture in Shanxi is special, such as making Shanxi sliced noodles and using vinegar (醋) together. It’s not just about eating, but also about the cultural spirit in Shanxi families. Moreover, more than 80% of students believe that an important function (功能) of home is providing emotional (情绪的) support. When facing difficulties at school, home serves as their safest place. Wang Xiaolin, a Grade 8 student from Datong: “My home isn’t big, but it’s very warm and comfortable”. On weekends, we often visit my grandma’s house for dinner. When making jiaozi together, we talk and share. This is what home “tastes” like to me. My father often says, “If the family lives in harmony, all affairs will prosper (家和万事兴)”, and I really agree with him. 54．How many students were surveyed in this report? 55．Which two activities have the percentage over 70%? 56．What does “sharing meals” mean to Shanxi families? 57．What can the home provide when students face problems? 58．Do you agree with the underlined sentence? Why? VI、任务型完型填空。(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择正确的单词填空，每个单词只能使用一次。 nervous  live speaks  sport  first bird  play  helpful  friends  meet Hi, I’m Pauline Lee and I’m 14 years old. I 59 in Singapore with my big family. I have a pet 60 . It’s a parrot. Her name is Coco. She even 61 some Chinese! I like Chinese food a lot. And my favourite food is Mapo tofu. My favourite 62 is tennis. I often 63 it with my friends after school. I am a 64 girl. I like helping people in need. Today is my 65 day in junior high. I am a bit 66 now, but I’m also excited to 67 new teachers and classmates. I want to make 68 with you all! Do you want to be my friend? VII、词语运用。(共20分) A.用所给词的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分) 69．We ________ (take) a lot of great photos during our trip. 70．________ (this) rulers are white. 71．It is my great ________ (pleasant) to share with you some amazing differences between table manners in China and France. 72．________ (thousand) of animals live in the forest. 73．Doing homework ________ (take) me one hour ________ (finish) yesterday. 74．________ (especial) during holidays, the square is filled with crowds. 75．She is ________ (care) with her pet rabbit. 76．There is much ________ (rubbish) on the balcony to clear up. 77．Mum puts the eggs and sugar in a big bowl and _________ (mix) them up. 78．Your age shouldn’t make any _______ to whether you get a job or not.  (different) B.根据汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分) 79．玛丽很亲切。她就像我的姐姐一样。 Mary is kind. She ________ ________ a sister to me. 80．吉姆每天看电视。(watch) Jim watches TV _______ _______. 81．动物世界是多么奇妙啊! ________ ________ the animal world is! 82．教室里有一面国旗、几张图片和许多桌椅。 ________ ________ a national flag, some pictures, many desks and chairs in the classroom. 83．你能帮我倒垃圾吗？ ________ ________ ________ take out the rubbish for me? VIII、口语交际。(共5小题;每小题1分，共5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Hi, I’m Rose. I can spell it to you, R-O-S-E. 84 Rose is my first name. My last name is Black. 85 I think eight is a good number (数字). I have three green pens and three green rulers. 86 Yeah, it’s green. 87 Jenny is her first name. Her last name is Brown. Her favourite number is seven. Her favourite colour is green, too. She has two green pens and two green cups (杯子). She keeps (饲养) a pet bird. It is a parrot. Her name is Buddy. 88 She likes playing the guitar. I like playing the violin. We are in the school band. A．We both like music. B．Where are you from? C．My full name is Rose Black. D．We’re in the same class. E．My favourite number is eight. F．This is my good friend, Jenny. G．Do you know my favourite colour? IX、书面表达。(共14分) 假如你是王明，请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你自己和你的新学校生活。 提示： 1.你是一名中学生； 2.学校有两栋教学楼，一个食堂和一个操场，不大但很漂亮； 3.介绍一下你学哪些科目和最喜欢的科目； 4.放学后你做什么以及你的爱好； 5.你对新学校生活的感受。 要求： 1.文章必须包括所有提示内容，可适当增加细节； 2.60词左右； 3.不要逐条翻译，语句通顺，意思连贯。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第4页（共8页） 试卷第3页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C A B C B B C C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A C C B C A C B A A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D D B B A B D B C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D D B A B B B A A A 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 A C B A A D C D T F 题号 51 52 53 84 85 86 87 88 答案 T T F C E G F A 1．B 【原文】Good afternoon. 2．C 【原文】W: Hi, Mike. What class are you in? M: Hello, Anna. I’m in Class Eight. My little sister is in the same class with me. 3．A 【原文】How do you do? 4．B 【详解】Good afternoon, Eric. 5．C 【原文】This is my brother Paul. 6．B 【原文】I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. 7．B 【原文】What is your classroom like? 8．C 【原文】No. 10 Middle School is a modern school. 9．C 【原文】It is a science building. 10．B 【原文】略 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．C 【原文】 I’m Andy. I’m thirteen-years-old. I live with my grandparents in London. I am a student in Highlands School here. I am not tall and I have short yellow hair. I like reading books very much. At school I like science because I’m good at it. After school I like playing football with my friends. Do you want to be my friend? 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．A 【原文】    Hello, my name is Keven. It’s K-E-V-E-N. I’m a student in class 23. I love sports. I have many balls in my room. I have a soccer ball and basketball under the bed and two tennis balls on the desk. I like watching soccer on TV. It’s interesting, but I don’t like playing. It is so difficult. Do you like sports? We can be good friends. My number is three, five, seven, nine, eight, zero, zero. 21．D 【详解】句意：——我们要吃个苹果馅饼吗？——抱歉。让我们改天吧。 the other（两者中的）另一个；the others其余的人或物；others其他人或物；another另一，又一。根据“Sorry.”可知拒绝现在的提议，想要改天，another day“另一天/改天”符合语境。 22．D 【详解】句意：这些是我的同学，我们也是好朋友。 考查主谓一致。主语“These”为复数代词，谓语动词需用复数形式“are”；主语“we”为复数代词，谓语动词也需用复数形式“are”。因此两空均用“are”。故选D。 23．B 【详解】句意：那卷黄色胶带是我的。 my我的；mine我的；I我。空格处在be动词后作表语，且后面没有名词，应用名词性物主代词mine指代“my tape”。 24．B 【详解】句意：CCTV-10经常在世界各地播放一些新的节目。 考查不定代词和定语后置。形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要置于不定代词之后，排除A项；在肯定句中常用something，而anything用在疑问句或否定句中，本句为肯定句，排除C项。故选B。 25．A 【详解】句意：那家餐厅的食物非常美味，尤其是宫保鸡丁。 especially特别，尤其；slowly慢慢地；probably可能；suddenly突然地。根据“The food in that restaurant is very delicious”可知，食物美味，后面具体提到宫保鸡丁，表示在众多食物中特别强调这一道，应填especially。 26．B 【详解】句意：当我们去露营时，我们会搭建帐篷。 考查动词短语。get up起床；put up搭建；clean up清理；dress up打扮。根据“the tents (帐篷)”可知，是指搭建帐篷。故选B。 27．D 【详解】句意：——对不起，你是汤姆的妈妈吗？——是的，我是。 考查主谓一致。句子时态是一般现在时，第一个空主语是you，be动词用are；第二个空主语是I，be动词用am。故选D。 28．B 【详解】句意：——在中国国旗上有几颗星星？——五颗。 考查名词辨析。symbol标志；flag旗帜；dream梦想；life生命。根据“How many stars are there on the...of China”以及“Five”可知中国国旗上有五颗星星。故选B。 29．C 【详解】句意：——我可以用你的字典吗？我的在家里。——是的，当然你可以。 Need需要；must必须；can可以。根据问句“Can I use your dictionary?”可知是在请求许可，答语“Yes, of course”表示肯定同意，应用can回答。 30．B 【详解】句意：我父亲每天早上在书房读报纸，但今天他正在看电视。 根据句中“every morning”这个表示经常性动作的时间标志词，前半句要用一般现在时，主语My father是第三人称单数，所以用reads；后半句通过转折词but强调今天当下正在发生的动作，要用现在进行时，所以填is watching。 31．D 【详解】句意：下列选项中划线ea发音不同的一项是head。 考查元音字母的发音。mean[miːn]；each[iːtʃ]；seat[siːt]；head[hed]。选项D划线部分发音是[e]，其他选项发音 [iː]。故选D。 32．D 【详解】句意：张桂梅是最伟大的女校长之一，她竭尽全力为中国一些贫困地区的学生授课。 考查最高级。根据“one of...headmistresses who tries her best to teach students in some poor areas in China”可知此处是结构one of the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”。故选D。 33．B 【详解】句意：我父亲每周锻炼三次，但我锻炼得少得多。 little少的；less更少地；least最少的；fewer更少的（修饰可数名词）。根据空前的“much”可知，此处应用比较级，much修饰比较级表示程度加深；结合“but”可知前后句意转折，父亲锻炼得多，我锻炼得少，修饰动词exercise应用副词little的比较级less。 34．A 【详解】句意：——你的表兄弟和你一样安静吗？——不，他比我更外向。 根据“as...as”原级比较结构可知，中间应接形容词原级，表示“和……一样……”。quiet符合语境。 35．B 【详解】句意：——Emma的爱好和你的不同吗？——是的，她的爱好是运动。 考查介词辨析。to朝着；from从……；with和……一起。固定搭配different from，表示“与……不同”。故选B。 36．B 37．B 38．A 39．A 40．A 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者家中每个人都为打造更好的家付出努力；同时，家也是家人放松、分享喜怒哀乐的地方，作者呼吁大家爱护家，让它更美好。 【详解】36．句意：它不只是一栋建筑，而是一个充满爱与温暖的地方。 and和，表并列；but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择。根据“It’s not just a building”和“a place full of love and warmth”可知，前后句存在转折关系，且“not just... but...”是固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”。故选B。 37．句意：在我家，每个人都努力让我们的家变得更好。 plans计划；tries努力；尝试；reminds提醒。根据后文妈妈、爸爸、作者各自做家务的具体行动可知，此处指“努力付出”，“try to do sth”是固定短语，意为“努力做某事”。故选B。 38．句意：我妈妈总是保持房子干净。 keeps保持；makes使；让；takes带走。根据“She sweeps the floor, cleans the bathroom and does the laundry every day”可知，妈妈是“维持房子干净的状态”，且“keep + 宾语 + 形容词”是固定结构，意为“保持某物处于某种状态”。故选A。 39．句意：他会倒垃圾，并且在东西坏了的时候修理它们。 can能；must必须；should应该。根据“take out the rubbish and fix things”可知，我爸爸“会”倒垃圾、修理东西。故选A。 40．句意：我通常整理我的房间，并帮忙洗碗。 clean up整理，打扫；look up查阅；put up张贴。根据“I also do my part.”和“my room and help with the dishes.”可知，我也会“打扫”房间和帮助洗碗。故选A。 41．句意：有时，我帮父母做晚饭。 help帮助；turn转动；attend参加。help sb to do sth.是固定用法，意为“帮某人做某事”，此处表示帮助父母做晚饭。故选A。 42．句意：我们都知道，做家务能让我们的家更舒适。 do做，动词原形；does做，第三人称单数；doing做，动名词。do chores“做家务”，是固定短语，根据“We all know that可知，“that”引导的宾语从句，且空处作从句的主语，动名词可作主语，动词原形和第三人称单数形式均无法作主语。故选C。 43．句意：在学校或工作了漫长的一天后，我们可以坐在沙发上，看电视，和家人聊天。 stand站；sit坐；lie躺。根据“on the sofa, watch TV and talk with our family members”可知，“看电视、聊天”的动作更适合“坐着”。故选B。 44．句意：我们互相分享我们的快乐和烦恼。 happiness快乐；sadness悲伤；warmth温暖。根据“and problems with each other”可知，“and”连接的两个词应是“情绪/经历”的并列，且“problems”是负面内容，需搭配正面内容“happiness”。故选A。 45．句意：我们应该爱护它，让它更美丽。 love爱护；hate讨厌；forget忘记。根据“make it more beautiful”及前文“home is the best place in the world.”可知，此处应表达“爱护家”的含义。故选A。 46．D 47．C 48．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者李青的学校生活情况。 【详解】46．细节理解题。根据“After dinner, I usually go to the library to do my homework.”可知，去图书馆做作业，故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据“The afternoon is the time for basketball.”可知，下午练习打篮球，故选C。 48．细节理解题。根据“You may say my school life is very boring, but I think it’s great fun.”可知，认为学校生活很有趣，故选D。 49．T 50．F 51．T 52．T 53．F 【导语】本文是Helen写给Gina的一封电子邮件，介绍了自己在中国新学校的情况，包括学校规模、老师同学、学校图书馆以及周末活动等，传达出对新学校生活的喜爱。 【详解】49．根据邮件开头“Hi Gina”以及结尾“Yours, Helen”可知，这是Helen写给Gina的邮件。故答案为T。 50．根据“I’m in a new school in China now.”可知，是Helen在中国的新学校，不是Gina。故答案为F。 51．根据“My classmates are kind, too.”可知，Helen的同学很友善。故答案为T。 52．根据“There is a big library in my school.”可知，学校里有一个大图书馆。故答案为T。 53．根据“We have no classes on Saturdays and Sundays.”可知，Helen周六和周日没有课。故答案为F。 54．500. 55．Sharing meals and watching TV or movies together. 56．It means not only eating together but also sharing the cultural spirit of Shanxi families. 57．Emotional support and a safe place. 58．Yes, because family harmony brings happiness and helps overcome difficulties together. 【导语】本文主要介绍了山西省教育科学研究院在2025年对500名初中生进行的家庭生活调查，重点分析了山西家庭中共同活动的特点及其文化意义。 【详解】54．根据“asking 500 junior high school students from places like Taiyuan, Datong, and Yuncheng about their family lives”可知，本次调查共涉及500名学生。故填500. 55．根据表格数据可知，占比超过70%的活动是“Sharing meals”（98%）和“Watching TV or movies together”（75%）。故填Sharing meals and watching TV or movies together. 56．根据“It’s not just about eating, but also about the cultural spirit in Shanxi families”可知，共享餐食对山西家庭而言不仅是进食行为，更承载着家庭文化精神。故填It means not only eating together but also sharing the cultural spirit of Shanxi families. 57．根据“home serves as their safest place”和“providing emotional support”可知，家庭能为遇到问题的学生提供情感支持与安全感。故填Emotional support and a safe place. 58．开放问答题。学生可自由作答，故填Yes, because family harmony brings happiness and helps overcome difficulties together. 59．live 60．bird 61．speaks 62．sport 63．play 64．helpful 65．first 66．nervous 67．meet 68．friends 【导语】本文中14岁的波琳·李介绍自己的生活、宠物、爱好等，还提及初中第一天的感受与交友愿望。 【详解】59．句意：我和我的大家庭住在新加坡。此处说“我和我的大家庭居住在新加坡”，“live in + 地点”表示“居住在某地”。故填live。 60．句意：我有一只宠物鸟。后文提到“It’s a parrot.”，鹦鹉属于鸟。故填bird。 61．句意：她甚至会说一些中文！这里表示“她甚至会说一些中文”，“speak + 语言”表示“说某种语言”，主语“She”是第三人称单数，所以用“speaks”。故填speaks。 62．句意：我最喜欢的运动是网球。“tennis”属于运动，“favourite sport”表示“最喜欢的运动”。故填sport。 63．句意：我经常放学后和我的朋友们一起打。“play + 球类运动”表示“打/玩某种球”，“play tennis”是“打网球”，主语“I”是第一人称，用动词原形。故填play。 64．句意：我是一个乐于助人的女孩。后文“I like helping people in need.”表明“我”是乐于助人的，所以填“helpful”。故填helpful。 65．句意：今天是我上初中的第一天。“first day”表示“第一天”，符合“今天是我上初中的第一天”的语境。故填first。 66．句意：我现在有点紧张，但我也很兴奋能认识新老师和新同学。“a bit”修饰形容词，结合“but I’m also excited”，可知此处是有点紧张，所以填“nervous”。故填nervous。 67．句意：我现在有点紧张，但我也很兴奋能认识新老师和新同学。“be excited to do sth”意为“做某事很兴奋”，这里需要一个动词原形，结合语境，“认识新老师和同学”用“meet”（遇见、认识）符合逻辑。故填meet。 68．句意：我想和你们所有人交朋友！这里表示“和你们所有人交朋友”，“make friends with sb”意为“和某人交朋友”。故填friends。 69．took 【详解】句意：我们在旅途中拍了许多好看的照片。“during our trip”表明动作发生在过去，句子用一般过去时，take的过去式是took。 70．These 【详解】句意：这些尺子是白色的。根据空后的“rulers are”可知主语为复数，因此用this的复数形式these，意为“这些”。句首单词首字母应大写。故填These。 71．pleasure 【详解】句意：非常荣幸与大家分享中国和法国餐桌礼仪之间的一些惊人差异。“pleasant”（令人愉快的）是形容词，空格前“my great”需要一个名词。“pleasure”是“pleasant”的名词形式，意为“荣幸、愉快”。“It is my great pleasure to...”意为“非常荣幸做某事”。故填pleasure。 72．Thousands 【详解】句意：成千上万的动物生活在森林里。“thousands of”为固定短语，表示“成千上万的”，此时“thousand”需用复数形式“thousands”，且位于句首首字母大写，故填Thousands。 73． took to finish 【详解】句意：昨天做作业花了我一个小时完成。句中“yesterday”为过去的时间状语，提示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，take的过去式为took；固定句型“Sth. takes sb. some time to do sth.”表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，此处第二个空需要填动词不定式形式。 74．Especially 【详解】句意：尤其是在假期期间，广场上挤满了人。括号内单词especial是形容词（特别的），此处放在句首，修饰整个句子，需要变为副词especially（尤其，特别）。句首首字母必须大写。 75．careful 【详解】句意：她对她的宠物兔子很细心。be careful with“对……小心/细心”。故填careful。 76．rubbish 【详解】句意：阳台上有很多垃圾需要清理。空处需填名词作真正主语，“much”只能修饰不可数名词，而提示词rubbish“垃圾”本身为不可数名词，符合语境。 77．mixes 【详解】句意：妈妈把鸡蛋和糖放在一个大碗里搅拌。and连接的动词形态保持一致，所以此空应填mix“混合”的第三人称单数形式，故填mixes。 78．difference/differences 【详解】句意：你的年龄对你是否找到工作没有任何影响。different“不同的”，是形容词，空前有any“任何”修饰，应用名词形式difference或复数形式differences，故填difference/differences。 79． is like 【详解】原句中“像……一样”是关键词，表示“像……一样”的短语是be like。本句陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语She为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is；like。 80． every day 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“每天”，英文表达是every day，作时间状语。故填every；day。 81． How amazing 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，这是一个感叹句，又分析句子结构可知，该句是“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”结构，中心词是形容词“amazing（奇妙的）”，故填How；amazing 。 82． There is 【详解】原句中“有”是关键词，“有”表示存在，对应“There be”句型，在“There be”句型中，be动词的单复数形式由离它最近的名词决定，离空格最近的名词是“a national flag”，为单数，时态为一般现在时，因此be动词用is，句子开头的单词首字母需大写，故填There；is。 83． Could you please 【详解】原句中“你能帮我……吗”是关键词，表示请求常用句型“Could you please...”（你能……吗），用于礼貌地提出请求。应填Could；you；please。 84．C 85．E 86．G 87．F 88．A 【导语】本文是Rose的自我介绍以及对她朋友Jenny的介绍。 【详解】84．根据“Rose is my first name. My last name is Black.”可知，此处介绍姓名，C选项“我的全名是Rose Black。”承接前文拼写名字，并引出后文的姓名结构，符合语境。故选C。 85．根据“I think eight is a good number (数字).”可知，此处介绍喜欢的数字，E选项“我最喜欢的数字是八。”直接点明主题，与后文“八是个好数字”相呼应。故选E。 86．根据“I have three green pens and three green rulers. Yeah, it’s green.”可知，此处介绍喜欢的颜色，G选项“你知道我最喜欢的颜色吗？”引出对颜色的介绍，与后文“是的，是绿色”自然衔接。故选G。 87．根据“Jenny is her first name. Her last name is Brown.”可知，此处开始介绍朋友Jenny，F选项“这是我的好朋友Jenny。”引出人物，与后文Jenny的信息相衔接。故选F。 88．根据“She likes playing the guitar. I like playing the violin. We are in the school band.”可知，此处讲两人都喜欢音乐并参加乐队，A选项“我们都喜欢音乐。”概括了本段内容，符合语境。故选A。 89．例文 I’m Wang Ming and I’m a middle school student. My school is not big but very beautiful. There are two teaching buildings, a dining hall and a playground in my school.. We learn many subjects, like Chinese, math and English. My favourite subject is English because it is fun. After school, I often play basketball with my friends. My hobby is reading books. I love my new school life. It is wonderful. 【详解】写作步骤   [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：中学生身份、学校设施、学习科目与最喜欢的科目、课后活动与爱好、对新学校生活的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I / my） 注意事项：词数60左右，必须包含所有提示内容，可适当增加细节，语句通顺，意思连贯   [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：总起句，介绍自己是一名中学生，并描述学校设施 第二段：介绍学习的科目和最喜欢的科目及原因 第三段：介绍放学后的活动和爱好，表达对新学校生活的感受   [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学校设施 two teaching buildings / a dining hall / a playground / not big but beautiful / clean and tidy / a good place to study   要点二：学习科目与最喜欢的科目 Chinese / math / English / science / history / music / PE / art / geography / favourite subject / fun / interesting / helpful / teacher is kind   要点三：课后活动与爱好 play basketball / read books / play football / run / draw pictures / listen to music / play games / do sports / hobby / reading / drawing 要点四：感受 love / wonderful / enjoy / happy / lucky / great / make friends / learn a lot 答案第8页（共9页） 答案第9页（共9页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $