北京大兴区2026-2027学年度第一学期期中练习高一英语试题

2026~2027学年度第一学期期中练习

高一英语

2026. 11

考 生 须 知

1．本试卷共9页，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和准考证号。 3．试题答案一律填涂在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

第一部分 知识运用（共两节，36分）

第一节 选词填空（共12小题；每小题0.5分，共6分）

请根据句意，从方框中选择合适的单词或短语填入下面的句子，每个单词或短语只能使用一次。

annual        capable        defeat        disappointment        necessities        occupy remind        satisfaction     supplies      Unfortunately        graduated from     suffered from

1. Please ____________ me to water the plants.

2. They hope to ____________ the enemy at sea.

3. The power and water ____________ were unstable in the village.

4. He ____________ university and got a teacher’s certificate last year.

5. Two Passengers fell into the sea. ____________, neither of them could swim.

6. People in that country ____________ a serious shortage of food years ago.

7. World Smile Day is an ____________ celebration held on the first Friday of October.

8. Many activities ____________ our after-school time and help us develop new skills.

9. I shop for various things online, such as books, computer hardware and other ____________.

10. It was a big ____________ for the whole team that we failed to enter the final competition.

11. He expressed his ____________ when he found that the project had been completed perfectly.

12. Everyone believes that she is a ____________ teacher who can deal with different students.

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Fiona was walking to her class slowly. She was trying to cope with the stress from the history    13    she would have to take that day. As she was reaching the classroom, a piece of paper suddenly floated down and    14    near her feet. As Fiona looked down at the paper, her heart nearly missed a beat. It was the history test paper complete with    15   !

Fiona’s very first thought was not to tell anyone. She would memorize all the answers and live up to her parents’    16    of getting a high score in the test. After some hard thinking, however, she knew that it would be a very    17    thing to do that.    18   , it would not be fair to her classmates. In the end, Fiona    19    the paper to her history teacher, Miss James.

Praising Fiona for her honesty, Miss James told her not to worry as she would think of new questions for the test. Fiona’s heart sank. She was half    20    that the test would be canceled. However, she made every attempt to do her best in the new test that day.

A few days later, the test papers were returned to the class. To her surprise, Fiona scored eighty marks.

“You know,” she told others. “I could easily have got    21    marks if I had cheated. But I wouldn’t be as    22    as I am now with the eighty marks I got.”

13. A. course B. notebook C. test D. document

14. A. appeared B. hung C. arrived D. landed

15. A. notes B. answers C. tips D. signs

16. A. standards B. expectations C. schedules D. limits

17. A. proper B. dangerous C. dishonest D. boring

18. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore D. Besides

19. A. handed over B. gave up C. passed on D. threw away

20. A. realizing B. believing C. knowing D. hoping

21. A. full B. passing C. fair D. average

22. A. embarrassed B. worried C. pleased D. confident

第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

The lifestyle “maxxing” means making the most of certain areas of life, such as maximizing (最大化) health, focus and appearance. People    23    want to improve their lives are looking for ways to be their best selves.

However, experts warn that focusing too much on one thing can make you feel    24    (stress). You might start to make comparisons with others. The healthiest hobbies are those that you can drag    25    (you) away from whenever you want.

B

I remember many people told me the same thing at school. It is natural to feel pressure to study hard for a good university, but it’s not the only way    26    (have) a successful and happy life. People achieve joy through    27    (differ) ways. Your ability to adapt and solve problems    28    (count) more than which university you enter. Your journey is unique to you, so you decide what happens. Try to make the right choice, and remember that success and happiness come in various    29    (form).

C

Running is the world’s oldest sport, and it remains one of the best exercises for us. It is good for our heart, muscle, and mind, and may help us live    30    (long). Whether you run fast or slowly, this simple sport    31    (bring) great benefits to your body in the future. To get started, begin slowly. Then work up to higher and higher fitness levels. Try and make it easier to increase physical activity in your daily life such as parking a bit farther from the grocery store or    32    (take) the stairs at work.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，32分）

第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Riverside Academy — Enrichment Clubs, Spring Term

Riverside Academy believes that learning extends well beyond the classroom. Our enrichment programme offers a variety of lunchtime and after-school clubs. Most clubs are free, though a few require a small termly contribution toward materials. Places are limited and allocated (分配) on a first-come basis, so read the details below carefully before applying.

About the clubs:

Club	Time	Venue	Notes
Art Studio	Tuesday lunchtime	in the Art Room	some experience needed
Drama Society	Thursday after school	in the Hall	auditions (试演) required