Unit 1 Growing Up 观点类议论文(含学习地图)(单元同步写作讲义)高中英语外研版选择性必修第二册

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Unit 1 Growing Up|观点类议论文写作学习地图 主题 体裁 建议词数 核心任务 青少年成长与自我认识 观点类议论文 80词左右 就成长话题发表观点并给出理由与建议 一、本讲义内容导航 模块 学什么 帮你解决什么问题 01 写作主题 明确对象、任务、重点与语气 知道写什么、写给谁 02 写作框架 引论、本论、结论 搭出完整论证结构 03 写作词汇 主题词汇与实用表达 积累可直接使用的表达 04 写作句型 立论、举例、驳论的常用句式 把观点论证得充分、有力 05 写作模板 标准版与提升版结构 快速组织完整议论文 06 典例精练 结合真实情境练习方法 把方法落实到任务中 07 写作指导 审题、谋篇与表达方法 解决写什么、怎么写 08 参考范文 学习结构、语言与表达逻辑 借鉴完整成篇表达 09 拓展练习 不同情境下的迁移写作 形成独立写作能力 10 写作评价表 对照标准自查、修改、提升 发现问题并完成改进 二、本单元5个拓展练习练什么? 练习主题 写作任务 重点训练 练习1 社交焦虑调适 人与自我-认识压力 现象描述/原因分析/调适建议;disheartened 练习2 独立成长之辩 人与自我-迎接挑战 俗语阐释/意义论述/回应担忧;mature 练习3 短视频利弊谈 人与社会-网络的利弊 流行说明/利弊分析/自律倡导;at a glance 练习4 试错的价值 人与自我-方法/策略 价值阐释/事例论证/理性建议;consequence 练习5 成长评价之争 人与社会-当代教育问题 讨论引出/观点对比/立场表明;commitment 三、系列训练亮点与学习路径 教材同步 结构完整 表达可用 练习分层 评价促改 紧扣单元主题与体裁 从审题到修改形成闭环 词汇句型模板可迁移 五类情境训练不重复 对照标准自查修改 学习路径 定任务 → 明信息 → 学描写 → 写成篇 → 完成练习 → 修改提升 Unit 1 Growing Up 观点类议论文(单元同步写作讲义) 一、写作主题 单元主题:青少年成长中的困惑与自我认识 应用文体裁:观点类议论文 写作任务:观点类议论文写作 本讲义重点训练: 1. 用简洁的语言切入成长话题并提出明确观点。 2. 用理由与例证展开正反论证,做到层次清楚。 3. 用将来进行时描述成长中即将面对的情境。 4. 把单元词汇自然迁移到观点表达中。 二、写作框架 部分 内容要点 开头(1—2句) 引出成长话题,点明讨论焦点,并用一句话表明自己的观点。 主体(3—4句) 分述理由并给出例证,可用正反对比说明观点的合理性,可结合 mature, commitment 等表达。 结尾(1—2句) 重申观点,对青少年如何应对成长中的问题提出建议或展望。 三、写作词汇 核心单词 英文表达 中文释义 写作用途 mature adj. 成熟的,明白事理的 描述成长的目标状态 gradually adv. 逐渐地,逐步地 说明成长是一个渐进过程 subtle adj. 难以察觉的;微妙的 描写心理的细微变化 commitment n. 投入,花费 论证坚持与付出的价值 cherish v. 重视,珍视 表达对成长经历的态度 consequence n. 后果 论证选择与结果的关系 disheartened adj. 沮丧的,灰心的 描写受挫时的心态 memorable adj. 难忘的 描述印象深刻的成长瞬间 bond n. 纽带,关系 说明亲情与友谊的作用 主题短语 英文表达 中文释义 写作用途 devote oneself to 致力于,献身于 表达为目标付出的态度 lay aside 把……搁置一边 说明暂时放下顾虑 at a glance 一瞥,看一眼 描写对事物的直观感受 have a say 有发言权 论述青少年应有的参与权 step out of one's comfort zone 走出舒适区(拓展表达) 说明突破自我的必要性 核心词汇写作运用 词汇填空(用所给词汇的适当形式填空) 1. We should _______(devote oneself to) the things that truly matter in our growth. 2. When we feel _______(disheartened), a heart-to-heart talk with a friend can cheer us up. 3. Growing up is a _______(gradual) process that no one can rush through. 4. The _______(consequence) of giving up too easily may be a lifelong regret. 5. A strong family _______(bond) gives teenagers the courage to face challenges. 句子翻译(将下列句子翻译成英文) 1. 明年这个时候,我将正在为我的大学梦而努力。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 随着我们长大,我们将会面对越来越多的选择。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 十年后,我将正在从事一份帮助他人的工作。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 在成长的道路上,我们会不断发现自己的潜能。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 只要我们不轻言放弃,我们终将成为更好的自己。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、写作句型 开头句 1. As we grow up, we will be facing all kinds of challenges. 随着我们长大,我们将会面对各种各样的挑战。 2. Growing up is a journey in which we will be learning how to make our own choices. 成长是一段旅程,在其中我们将学会如何做出自己的选择。 3. When it comes to growth, what matters most is how we deal with our problems. 谈到成长,最重要的是我们如何应对自己的问题。 中间句 1. Some people believe that growing up is painful, while others argue that it is a precious gift. 有人认为成长是痛苦的,而另一些人则认为它是一份珍贵的礼物。 2. In my opinion, the challenges of growing up will be shaping us into stronger people. 在我看来,成长中的挑战将会把我们塑造成更坚强的人。 3. For example, when we step out of our comfort zone, we will be discovering our true potential. 例如,当我们走出舒适区时,我们将发现自己的真正潜能。 4. Instead of running away from difficulties, we should devote ourselves to solving them one by one. 与其逃避困难,我们不如致力于逐一解决它们。 结尾句 1. In conclusion, only by facing our problems bravely can we become truly mature. 总之,只有勇敢面对自己的问题,我们才能真正变得成熟。 2. As long as we cherish every experience, we will be growing into a better version of ourselves. 只要我们珍视每一次经历,我们将会成长为更好的自己。 3. Therefore, it is important for us to have a say in how we grow up. 因此,对我们来说,在如何成长这件事上拥有发言权是很重要的。 五、写作模板 模板1:简洁标准版 _______(文章标题) As we grow up, we will be facing _______(成长中的问题). Some people think _______, while others believe _______. In my opinion, _______(我的观点). To begin with, _______(理由一). Moreover, _______(理由二). For example, _______(例证). In conclusion, only by _______(做法) can we become truly mature. 模板2:分层高分版 _______(文章标题) Growing up is a journey in which we will be learning _______(成长中的功课). When it comes to _______(话题), opinions vary from person to person. As far as I am concerned, _______(我的观点). For one thing, _______(理由一), which will be shaping us into stronger people. For another, _______(理由二). A case in point is that _______(例证). Therefore, it is important for us to _______(建议), so that we will be growing into a better version of ourselves. 六、典例精练 假定你是李华,你校英文报正在举办以 "Growing Up" 为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿,就"成长的烦恼究竟是负担还是财富"发表你的看法。内容包括: 1. 简述成长中常见的烦恼; 2. 说明你的观点并给出理由; 3. 提出应对成长烦恼的建议。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不计入总词数。 Growing Pains: Burden or Treasure? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、拓展练习 练习1:社交焦虑与心理调适(人与自我-认识压力) 班会将围绕"青少年的社交焦虑"开展心理分享,请以本班学生身份,就青少年常见的社交焦虑与心理调适写一篇短文,与同学分享你的观点。内容包括: 1. 简述青少年社交焦虑的表现; 2. 分析社交焦虑产生的原因; 3. 提出心理调适的方法。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不计入总词数。 Facing Social Anxiety Together ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 练习2:温室里长不出参天大树(人与自我-迎接挑战) 校园广播站"独立成长"节目约你写一期评论稿,请以校广播站播音员身份,就"温室里长不出参天大树"这一说法,谈青少年独立成长。内容包括: 1. 解释这句俗语的含义; 2. 论述独立成长的意义; 3. 回应"过度保护"的担忧。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不计入总词数。 Growing Up Beyond the Greenhouse ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 练习3:短视频对青少年成长的影响(人与社会-网络的利弊) 你校学生论坛正在开展 "Growing Up Online" 讨论。请以论坛注册用户身份写一篇帖子,就短视频对青少年成长的影响发表观点。内容包括: 1. 说明短视频在青少年中的流行; 2. 分析短视频带来的利与弊; 3. 倡导自律使用短视频。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不计入总词数。 Short Videos: Friend or Foe to Teenagers? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 练习4:试错是成长的必修课(人与自我-方法/策略) 校刊"我的成长故事"专栏约你撰稿,请以校刊学生编辑身份,以"试错是成长的必修课"为题,结合亲身经历写一篇短文。内容包括: 1. 阐释试错的价值; 2. 用事例说明试错带来的成长; 3. 给出理性对待错误的建议。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不计入总词数。 Making Mistakes: A Must for Growth ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 练习5:成长评价应更注重过程还是结果(人与社会-当代教育问题) 学校"学风大家谈"主题展板正在组稿,你负责展板文字,请针对"成长评价应更注重过程还是结果"这一争议话题发表观点。内容包括: 1. 引出关于成长评价的讨论; 2. 对比"重过程"与"重结果"两种观点; 3. 表明你的立场并说明理由。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不计入总词数。 Process or Result: How Should Growth Be Judged? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、写作评价表 评价维度 分值 自评 同伴评 评价说明 结构 Structure 3分 ____ / 3 ____ / 3 三段结构清楚,文章标题居中,观点、理由与结论安排合理。 内容 Content 6分 ____ / 6 ____ / 6 观点明确,理由充分,例证具体,论证有层次。 语言 Language 4分 ____ / 4 ____ / 4 能使用本单元核心词汇和目标句式,表达准确连贯。 书写 Handwriting 2分 ____ / 2 ____ / 2 书写清楚,拼写、大小写和标点规范。 总分 Total 15分 ____ / 15 ____ / 15 综合评价:结构、内容、语言、书写整体表现。 自我反思与改进 我最需要改进的一项:□结构 □内容 □语言 □书写 具体改进计划:________________________ 评分参考 满分 15 分;13—15 优秀;10—12 达标;7—9 需修改;6 分及以下建议重写。 3 / 13 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 3 / 13 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Growing Up|观点类议论文写作学习地图 主题 体裁 建议词数 核心任务 青少年成长与自我认识 观点类议论文 80词左右 就成长话题发表观点并给出理由与建议 一、本讲义内容导航 模块 学什么 帮你解决什么问题 01 写作主题 明确对象、任务、重点与语气 知道写什么、写给谁 02 写作框架 引论、本论、结论 搭出完整论证结构 03 写作词汇 主题词汇与实用表达 积累可直接使用的表达 04 写作句型 立论、举例、驳论的常用句式 把观点论证得充分、有力 05 写作模板 标准版与提升版结构 快速组织完整议论文 06 典例精练 结合真实情境练习方法 把方法落实到任务中 07 写作指导 审题、谋篇与表达方法 解决写什么、怎么写 08 参考范文 学习结构、语言与表达逻辑 借鉴完整成篇表达 09 拓展练习 不同情境下的迁移写作 形成独立写作能力 10 写作评价表 对照标准自查、修改、提升 发现问题并完成改进 二、本单元5个拓展练习练什么? 练习主题 写作任务 重点训练 练习1 社交焦虑调适 人与自我-认识压力 现象描述/原因分析/调适建议;disheartened 练习2 独立成长之辩 人与自我-迎接挑战 俗语阐释/意义论述/回应担忧;mature 练习3 短视频利弊谈 人与社会-网络的利弊 流行说明/利弊分析/自律倡导;at a glance 练习4 试错的价值 人与自我-方法/策略 价值阐释/事例论证/理性建议;consequence 练习5 成长评价之争 人与社会-当代教育问题 讨论引出/观点对比/立场表明;commitment 三、系列训练亮点与学习路径 教材同步 结构完整 表达可用 练习分层 评价促改 紧扣单元主题与体裁 从审题到修改形成闭环 词汇句型模板可迁移 五类情境训练不重复 对照标准自查修改 学习路径 定任务 → 明信息 → 学描写 → 写成篇 → 完成练习 → 修改提升 Unit 1 Growing Up 观点类议论文(单元同步写作讲义) 一、写作主题 单元主题:青少年成长中的困惑与自我认识 应用文体裁:观点类议论文 写作任务:观点类议论文写作 本讲义重点训练: 1. 用简洁的语言切入成长话题并提出明确观点。 2. 用理由与例证展开正反论证,做到层次清楚。 3. 用将来进行时描述成长中即将面对的情境。 4. 把单元词汇自然迁移到观点表达中。 二、写作框架 部分 内容要点 开头(1—2句) 引出成长话题,点明讨论焦点,并用一句话表明自己的观点。 主体(3—4句) 分述理由并给出例证,可用正反对比说明观点的合理性,可结合 mature, commitment 等表达。 结尾(1—2句) 重申观点,对青少年如何应对成长中的问题提出建议或展望。 三、写作词汇 核心单词 英文表达 中文释义 写作用途 mature adj. 成熟的,明白事理的 描述成长的目标状态 gradually adv. 逐渐地,逐步地 说明成长是一个渐进过程 subtle adj. 难以察觉的;微妙的 描写心理的细微变化 commitment n. 投入,花费 论证坚持与付出的价值 cherish v. 重视,珍视 表达对成长经历的态度 consequence n. 后果 论证选择与结果的关系 disheartened adj. 沮丧的,灰心的 描写受挫时的心态 memorable adj. 难忘的 描述印象深刻的成长瞬间 bond n. 纽带,关系 说明亲情与友谊的作用 主题短语 英文表达 中文释义 写作用途 devote oneself to 致力于,献身于 表达为目标付出的态度 lay aside 把……搁置一边 说明暂时放下顾虑 at a glance 一瞥,看一眼 描写对事物的直观感受 have a say 有发言权 论述青少年应有的参与权 step out of one's comfort zone 走出舒适区(拓展表达) 说明突破自我的必要性 核心词汇写作运用 词汇填空(用所给词汇的适当形式填空) 1. We should _______(devote oneself to) the things that truly matter in our growth. 2. When we feel _______(disheartened), a heart-to-heart talk with a friend can cheer us up. 3. Growing up is a _______(gradual) process that no one can rush through. 4. The _______(consequence) of giving up too easily may be a lifelong regret. 5. A strong family _______(bond) gives teenagers the courage to face challenges. 参考答案: 1. 【答案】devote ourselves to 【解析】主语为 we,宾语从句中的反身代词须与主语一致,用 ourselves;devote oneself to 表示“致力于”。 2. 【答案】disheartened 【解析】feel 为系动词,后接形容词作表语;disheartened 表示“沮丧的,灰心的”,说明受挫时的心态。 3. 【答案】gradual 【解析】此处修饰名词 process,用形容词 gradual,表示“逐渐的”,强调成长是渐进的过程。 4. 【答案】consequence 【解析】The 后接名词作主语,consequence 表示“后果”,与 may be 呼应,说明轻易放弃带来的影响。 5. 【答案】bond 【解析】a strong family bond 为固定搭配,表示“牢固的家庭纽带”,作主语。 句子翻译(将下列句子翻译成英文) 1. 明年这个时候,我将正在为我的大学梦而努力。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 随着我们长大,我们将会面对越来越多的选择。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 十年后,我将正在从事一份帮助他人的工作。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 在成长的道路上,我们会不断发现自己的潜能。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 只要我们不轻言放弃,我们终将成为更好的自己。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案: 1. 【答案】By this time next year, I will be working hard for my dream of going to university. 【解析】将来进行时 will be working 表示“将来某一时刻正在进行的动作”,与 By this time next year 搭配自然。 2. 【答案】As we grow up, we will be facing more and more choices. 【解析】as 引导时间状语从句;主句用将来进行时 will be facing,说明成长过程中将持续面对的情境。 3. 【答案】In ten years, I will be doing a job that helps others. 【解析】主句用将来进行时 will be doing,描述未来某一时段的持续状态;that 引导定语从句修饰 a job。 4. 【答案】On the way to growing up, we will be discovering our potential all the time. 【解析】将来进行时 will be discovering 表示持续发现的过程,与 all the time 呼应,突出成长的动态性。 5. 【答案】As long as we never give up easily, we will be becoming a better version of ourselves. 【解析】as long as 引导条件状语从句;主句用将来进行时 will be becoming,表达对未来成长趋势的展望。 四、写作句型 开头句 1. As we grow up, we will be facing all kinds of challenges. 随着我们长大,我们将会面对各种各样的挑战。 2. Growing up is a journey in which we will be learning how to make our own choices. 成长是一段旅程,在其中我们将学会如何做出自己的选择。 3. When it comes to growth, what matters most is how we deal with our problems. 谈到成长,最重要的是我们如何应对自己的问题。 中间句 1. Some people believe that growing up is painful, while others argue that it is a precious gift. 有人认为成长是痛苦的,而另一些人则认为它是一份珍贵的礼物。 2. In my opinion, the challenges of growing up will be shaping us into stronger people. 在我看来,成长中的挑战将会把我们塑造成更坚强的人。 3. For example, when we step out of our comfort zone, we will be discovering our true potential. 例如,当我们走出舒适区时,我们将发现自己的真正潜能。 4. Instead of running away from difficulties, we should devote ourselves to solving them one by one. 与其逃避困难,我们不如致力于逐一解决它们。 结尾句 1. In conclusion, only by facing our problems bravely can we become truly mature. 总之,只有勇敢面对自己的问题,我们才能真正变得成熟。 2. As long as we cherish every experience, we will be growing into a better version of ourselves. 只要我们珍视每一次经历,我们将会成长为更好的自己。 3. Therefore, it is important for us to have a say in how we grow up. 因此,对我们来说,在如何成长这件事上拥有发言权是很重要的。 五、写作模板 模板1:简洁标准版 _______(文章标题) As we grow up, we will be facing _______(成长中的问题). Some people think _______, while others believe _______. In my opinion, _______(我的观点). To begin with, _______(理由一). Moreover, _______(理由二). For example, _______(例证). In conclusion, only by _______(做法) can we become truly mature. 模板2:分层高分版 _______(文章标题) Growing up is a journey in which we will be learning _______(成长中的功课). When it comes to _______(话题), opinions vary from person to person. As far as I am concerned, _______(我的观点). For one thing, _______(理由一), which will be shaping us into stronger people. For another, _______(理由二). A case in point is that _______(例证). Therefore, it is important for us to _______(建议), so that we will be growing into a better version of ourselves. 六、典例精练 假定你是李华,你校英文报正在举办以 "Growing Up" 为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿,就"成长的烦恼究竟是负担还是财富"发表你的看法。内容包括: 1. 简述成长中常见的烦恼; 2. 说明你的观点并给出理由; 3. 提出应对成长烦恼的建议。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不计入总词数。 Growing Pains: Burden or Treasure? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 写作指导 第一步 审题谋篇 项目 内容 体裁 观点类议论文(征文投稿) 对象 校英文报读者 写作目的 就成长烦恼的价值发表观点并给出建议 主题 青少年成长中的困惑与自我认识 时态 陈述普遍现象用一般现在时,展望成长用将来进行时 人称 第一人称表达观点,第三人称描述普遍现象 语气 理性、客观、有说服力 布局 标题居中;开头引出话题并亮明观点;主体分述理由并举例;结尾重申观点并提出建议 第二步 要点拆解与表达 中文要点 英文表达 句式说明 成长中的烦恼是许多青少年共同面对的问题。 Growing pains are a problem shared by many teenagers. 过去分词短语 shared by 作后置定语,简洁说明普遍性。 在我看来,烦恼更是成长给予我们的财富。 In my opinion, growing pains are more of a treasure than a burden. more of A than B 结构表达比较与倾向。 正因为经历过挫折,我们才会逐渐变得成熟。 It is because we have gone through setbacks that we gradually become mature. 强调句 It is...that 突出原因,增强说服力。 第三步 句式升级 原句 升级句 仿写句 说明 Growing pains are common. Growing pains are a problem shared by almost every teenager. Time pressure is a problem shared by almost every senior student. 用过去分词短语作后置定语,使表达更紧凑。 We will face many problems. We will be facing many problems as we grow up. We will be facing more choices as we enter adulthood. 用将来进行时描述成长中持续面对的情境。 We can learn from our mistakes. It is from our mistakes that we learn the most valuable lessons. It is from failures that we learn the most valuable lessons. 用强调句突出“从错误中学习”,增强论证力度。 第四步 同义替换 基础表达 升级表达 使用场景 painful disheartened 描写受挫时的心态 step by step gradually 说明成长是渐进过程 hard work commitment 论证坚持与付出的价值 problems consequences 论证选择带来的结果 love and friendship family bond 说明亲情与友谊的作用 I think From my point of view 引出个人观点 参考范文 基础版范文 Growing Pains: Burden or Treasure? Growing pains are a problem shared by many teenagers. Some students feel worried about their studies, while others are troubled by their friendships. In my opinion, growing pains are more of a treasure than a burden. First, they teach us to be strong. Second, they help us understand ourselves better. For example, when I failed an exam last term, I learned to work harder. In conclusion, we should cherish every experience and grow up bravely. 提高版范文 Growing Pains: Burden or Treasure? Growing pains are a problem shared by almost every teenager. Some students worry about their studies, while others feel disheartened by their friendships. From my point of view, growing pains are more of a treasure than a burden. For one thing, they teach us to be strong gradually. For another, they help us understand the consequences of our choices. For example, when I failed an exam last term, I learned that commitment matters more than talent, and my family bond gave me the courage to try again. In conclusion, we should cherish every experience and grow up bravely. 七、拓展练习 练习1:社交焦虑与心理调适(人与自我-认识压力) 班会将围绕"青少年的社交焦虑"开展心理分享,请以本班学生身份,就青少年常见的社交焦虑与心理调适写一篇短文,与同学分享你的观点。内容包括: 1. 简述青少年社交焦虑的表现; 2. 分析社交焦虑产生的原因; 3. 提出心理调适的方法。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不计入总词数。 Facing Social Anxiety Together ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 写作思路 本文属于观点类议论文,写作对象是校英文报读者,写作目的在于分析社交焦虑并给出调适方法。开头简述社交焦虑的表现;主体分析原因并提出调适方法;结尾重申观点、鼓励同学。可使用 disheartened, gradually, bond 等表达,并用将来进行时描述调适后持续改善的状态。 基础版范文 Facing Social Anxiety Together Social anxiety is a common problem among teenagers. Many students feel nervous when they speak in front of others. This often happens because they are afraid of being judged. In my opinion, we can deal with it in several ways. First, we should believe in ourselves. Second, we can practise speaking step by step. For example, I used to be shy, but I joined the English corner and felt much better. Let us face social anxiety together and grow up happily. 词汇升级 基础表达 升级表达 升级作用 feel nervous feel disheartened 用单元词强化受挫心态 being judged others' approval 用单元词说明焦虑根源 practise speaking step by step practise speaking gradually 用单元词说明调适是渐进过程 I used to be shy I was once troubled by shyness 使叙述更书面、更准确 Let us face it together Let us build a strong bond 用单元词升华同伴支持的主题 提高版范文 Facing Social Anxiety Together Social anxiety is a common problem among teenagers. Many students feel disheartened when they speak in front of others, mainly because they care too much about others' approval. From my point of view, we can deal with it in several ways. To begin with, we should believe in ourselves. Moreover, we can practise speaking gradually, starting with small groups. For example, I was once troubled by shyness, but I joined the English corner and felt much better. Let us build a strong bond with our classmates and grow up together. 练习2:温室里长不出参天大树(人与自我-迎接挑战) 校园广播站"独立成长"节目约你写一期评论稿,请以校广播站播音员身份,就"温室里长不出参天大树"这一说法,谈青少年独立成长。内容包括: 1. 解释这句俗语的含义; 2. 论述独立成长的意义; 3. 回应"过度保护"的担忧。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不计入总词数。 Growing Up Beyond the Greenhouse ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 写作思路 本文属于观点类议论文,写作对象是校英文报读者,写作目的在于论述独立成长的意义并回应过度保护。开头解释俗语含义;主体论述独立的价值并回应保护者的担忧;结尾重申观点、鼓励独立。可使用 mature, step out of one's comfort zone, commitment 等表达,并用将来进行时展望独立后的成长。 基础版范文 Growing Up Beyond the Greenhouse There is a saying that a tall tree cannot grow in a greenhouse. It means that young people need real challenges to grow up. I think independence is very important for teenagers. On the one hand, it helps us become mature. On the other hand, it teaches us to solve problems by ourselves. Some parents worry that we may get hurt. However, only by facing difficulties can we become truly strong. Therefore, we should be brave enough to grow up on our own. 词汇升级 基础表达 升级表达 升级作用 grow up become mature 用单元词点明成长的目标 very important of great value 提高表达正式度 become strong build a steady character 使论证更具体 solve problems by ourselves take responsibility for ourselves 突出独立的核心内涵 grow up on our own step out of our comfort zone 用单元短语强化主题 提高版范文 Growing Up Beyond the Greenhouse There is a saying that a tall tree cannot grow in a greenhouse. It means that young people need real challenges to become mature. In my opinion, independence is of great value to teenagers. On the one hand, it helps us build a steady character. On the other hand, it teaches us to take responsibility for ourselves. Some parents worry that we may get hurt. However, only by stepping out of our comfort zone can we become truly strong. Therefore, we should be brave enough to grow up on our own. 练习3:短视频对青少年成长的影响(人与社会-网络的利弊) 你校学生论坛正在开展 "Growing Up Online" 讨论。请以论坛注册用户身份写一篇帖子,就短视频对青少年成长的影响发表观点。内容包括: 1. 说明短视频在青少年中的流行; 2. 分析短视频带来的利与弊; 3. 倡导自律使用短视频。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不计入总词数。 Short Videos: Friend or Foe to Teenagers? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 写作思路 本文属于观点类议论文,写作对象是学生论坛读者,写作目的在于分析短视频的利弊并倡导自律。开头说明短视频的流行;主体分述利弊;结尾倡导自律使用。可使用 at a glance, consequence, tempt 等表达,并用将来进行时描述过度使用可能带来的持续影响。 基础版范文 Short Videos: Friend or Foe to Teenagers? Short videos are very popular among teenagers today. Many of us watch them whenever we have free time. In my opinion, short videos are both helpful and harmful. On the one hand, they can bring us fun and useful knowledge. On the other hand, watching too many of them may waste our time. For example, some students stay up late to watch them and feel tired the next day. Therefore, we should use short videos in a self-controlled way. 词汇升级 基础表达 升级表达 升级作用 very popular tempting 用单元词突出吸引与诱惑 watch them view them at a glance 用单元短语描写观看方式 bring us fun bring us pleasure 使表达更书面 waste our time have a bad consequence 用单元词强调不良结果 use them in a self-controlled way make wise use of them 使建议更积极、更有力 提高版范文 Short Videos: Friend or Foe to Teenagers? Short videos are tempting to teenagers today. Many of us view them at a glance whenever we have free time. From my point of view, short videos are both helpful and harmful. On the one hand, they can bring us pleasure and useful knowledge. On the other hand, watching too many of them may have a bad consequence, such as wasting our time. For example, some students stay up late to watch them and feel tired the next day. Therefore, we should make wise use of them and stay in control of our own growth. 练习4:试错是成长的必修课(人与自我-方法/策略) 校刊"我的成长故事"专栏约你撰稿,请以校刊学生编辑身份,以"试错是成长的必修课"为题,结合亲身经历写一篇短文。内容包括: 1. 阐释试错的价值; 2. 用事例说明试错带来的成长; 3. 给出理性对待错误的建议。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不计入总词数。 Making Mistakes: A Must for Growth ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 写作思路 本文属于观点类议论文,写作对象是校英文报读者,写作目的在于阐释试错价值并给出理性建议。开头亮明试错的价值;主体用事例论证;结尾给出建议。可使用 disheartened, consequence, devote oneself to 等表达,并用将来进行时说明从错误中持续学习的过程。 基础版范文 Making Mistakes: A Must for Growth Nobody can grow up without making mistakes. In my opinion, mistakes are a must for growth. First, they help us find out what we really need to improve. Second, they make us braver. For example, when I first tried to cook, I burned the dish, but I learned the right way little by little. Some people feel sad when they fail. However, we should not be afraid of mistakes. Instead, we should learn from them and keep trying. 词汇升级 基础表达 升级表达 升级作用 feel sad feel disheartened 用单元词描写受挫心态 little by little gradually 用单元词说明学习是渐进过程 learn from them understand the consequences 用单元词深化对错误的认识 keep trying devote ourselves to improving 用单元短语突出投入与坚持 a must for growth a valuable lesson 使观点表达更凝练 提高版范文 Making Mistakes: A Must for Growth Nobody can grow up without making mistakes. From my point of view, mistakes are a valuable lesson rather than a shame. First, they help us find out what we really need to improve. Second, they make us braver. For example, when I first tried to cook, I burned the dish, but I gradually learned the right way. Some people feel disheartened when they fail, yet they should understand the consequences of giving up. Therefore, instead of being afraid of mistakes, we should devote ourselves to improving and keep trying. 练习5:成长评价应更注重过程还是结果(人与社会-当代教育问题) 学校"学风大家谈"主题展板正在组稿,你负责展板文字,请针对"成长评价应更注重过程还是结果"这一争议话题发表观点。内容包括: 1. 引出关于成长评价的讨论; 2. 对比"重过程"与"重结果"两种观点; 3. 表明你的立场并说明理由。 注意: 1. 词数80左右。 2. 标题已给出,不计入总词数。 Process or Result: How Should Growth Be Judged? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 写作思路 本文属于观点类议论文,写作对象是校英文报读者,写作目的在于评析评价方式并表明立场。开头引出讨论;主体对比两种观点并给出理由;结尾表明立场。可使用 gradual, commitment, cherish 等表达,并用将来进行时说明注重过程对未来发展的持续影响。 基础版范文 Process or Result: How Should Growth Be Judged? Nowadays, people have different ideas about how to judge a student's growth. Some believe that the result matters most, while others think the process is more important. I believe we should focus more on the process. First, growth is a slow journey, and every step counts. Second, the effort we make is more valuable than a single score. For example, a student who keeps trying will improve in the end. Therefore, we should value the process of growing up. 词汇升级 基础表达 升级表达 升级作用 slow gradual 用单元词概括成长特征 every step counts every commitment matters 用单元词强化过程价值 the effort we make the commitment we show 用单元词使表达更正式 will improve in the end will be improving all the time 用将来进行时强调持续进步 value cherish 用单元词升华情感态度 提高版范文 Process or Result: How Should Growth Be Judged? Nowadays, people have different ideas about how to judge a student's growth. Some believe that the result matters most, while others think the process is more important. From my point of view, we should pay more attention to the process. First, growth is a gradual journey, and every commitment matters. Second, the commitment we show is more valuable than a single score. For example, a student who keeps trying will be improving all the time. Therefore, we should cherish the process of growing up rather than only the final result. 八、写作评价表 评价维度 分值 自评 同伴评 评价说明 结构 Structure 3分 ____ / 3 ____ / 3 三段结构清楚,文章标题居中,观点、理由与结论安排合理。 内容 Content 6分 ____ / 6 ____ / 6 观点明确,理由充分,例证具体,论证有层次。 语言 Language 4分 ____ / 4 ____ / 4 能使用本单元核心词汇和目标句式,表达准确连贯。 书写 Handwriting 2分 ____ / 2 ____ / 2 书写清楚,拼写、大小写和标点规范。 总分 Total 15分 ____ / 15 ____ / 15 综合评价:结构、内容、语言、书写整体表现。 自我反思与改进 我最需要改进的一项:□结构 □内容 □语言 □书写 具体改进计划:________________________ 评分参考 满分 15 分;13—15 优秀;10—12 达标;7—9 需修改;6 分及以下建议重写。 3 / 13 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 3 / 13 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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