广东东莞市2026-2027学年第一学期期中考试试题初二年级英语学科

2026-2027学年第一学期期中考试试题 初二年级英语科 (本套试题考试时间75分钟，满分90分) 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，举握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳 答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you like to go on holiday?Taking a holiday is 1interesting activity.During a holiday,you-2 travel to new places,try new things,and meet new people. But do you know that taking a holiday has another benefit?It helps improve your mental ()health.It's true3 a holiday lets you have a good rest.A good rest helps improve your mood )You will feel relaxed and your mind will be 4. Going on holiday gives more than just rest.It gives you time 5 more exercise as well.You will become healthy and happy.It is goodyou. A holiday also lets you do things you enjoy.many different things to do on holiday.Some pcople like outdoor 8.So hiking and camping are good choices for them.Other people who like the sun,sand,and swimming often go to the beach during 9 holidays. So did you have an unforgettable holiday?I 10 a holiday in Beijing last summer.It was fantastic.What about you? （)1.Aa B.an C.the （)2.A.can B.should C.must ( y③A.f B、s0 C.because )4.A.peace B.peaceful C.peacefully )5.A.get B.to get C.getting ( )6:A.for B.at C.of )7.A.They are B.There is CC.There are ( )8.A.activity B.activities C.activities' )9.A.they B.them C.their )10.Atook B.take C.will take 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所 选的选项涂黑。 You can never do a kindness too soon,for you never know how soon it will be too late. -Ralph Waldo Emerson How many times have we said,"Ob,I'll do that 11."Sometimes tomorrow never 12 and we find ourselves saying,"Boy,I wish I hadn't put that off." My family and Betty were friends for many years.Over the years we shared phone calls and birthday cards. Betty sent our youngest son Brandon a birthday card with $50 in it until he graduated ()We13 each other quite often when we lived not far away.Then we moved to New York.However,the distance did not stop us from keeping in touch 第1页，共6页 This past November,I 14 Betty to sce how she was.I was quite 15 when Betty didn't answer the phone,instcad her daughter Carol did.Carol told me that her mum got much worse quickly and she was now in hospice (care.Carol 16 the phone to Betty.I talked softly to her and iet her 17 we loved her. As soon as I got off the phone,I sent a text to Brandon.I told him Betty was not 18.I didn't know that Brandon stopped his work and sent flowers to Betty right away. You can imagine how 19 I was of Brandon.Carol called me the next day.She told me Betty liked Brandon's flowers a lot.A few days later,Betty passed away.So,my friends,what Emerson once said, "You can never do a kindness too soon,for you never know how soon it will be too late." )11.A.tomorrow B.yesterday C.today D.now )12.A.ends B.changes C.comes D.runs )13.A.pulled B.attended C.visited D.expected ( )14.A.invited B.called C.texted D.found )15.A.surprised B.excited C.relaxed D.interested ( )1在A.cut B.threw C.handed D.played )红Are B.know C.see D.mean )18.A.forgetful B.serious C.lazy D.fine )19.A.honest B.afraid C.proud D.glad ( )20.A.choose B.agree C.perform D.remember 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并 将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Hey students!Do you want to make family time fun and meaningful?The Small Apron (Project invites you to wear aprons and help cook at home!Let's join it! Why do students join? Learn life skills:Cooks in school teach cooking tips. Share ideas:Post short videos of your kitchen experiences online. √Get prizes(奖)：Top helpers get prizes and gifts like kitchen tools.. What did experts say? Dr Yang said,“Labour(劳a动)not only builds duty but also brings joy!" Another expert,Dr Ding said,"Cooking brings families together!" How can students start? 1.Wear your apron-take one from your home or make a DIY apron! 2.Help cook a meal weekly-try making dumplings or tea with parents! 3.Film your cooking processes and share the videos with #SmallApronHero online.Tell your friends about this kitchen project! Now,it's time to improve your cooking skills.Be a kitchen hero and your family will thank you!Remember that every little step counts and can make a big difference.Let's cook,create,and care together! 第2页，共6页 )21.Why does the Small Apron Project start? A.To post videos online. B.To give prizes and gifts C.To teach cooking skills only D.To create happy family time. )22.How many reasons for joining are mentioned in the"Why do students join"part? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. ()23.What did Dr Yang think of labour? A.It's a waste of time. B It's hard but useful. C.It brings joy as well as duty. It makes families get closer. 124.What does"How can students start"advise you to do each week for the project? A.Wear a DIY apron daily. B.Help cook a meal weekly. C.Share dishes with friends D.Film your cooking processes. )25.Where is this passage most probably from? A.A storybook. B.A travel guide. C.A scfence book. D.A school notice B Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey.AScientific research shows that they are born with certain abilities for finding ways. A certain kind of ants,for example,can count their steps to stop getting lost.They can go as far as 110 meters and bring food home.These ants live in the open desert,so they have nothing to guide them along the way.It's like someone walking six kilometers through a dark forest. Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell.They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area.Some sea birds are able to make a smell map of their flying area.A certain kind of fish can swim a long way to a place and then back.How can this kind of fish do that while humans can't?It is still a mystery. Scientists have no good answers yet. However,animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty in finding their way because of human activities.For example,many birds depend on stars for direction,but they get lost easily at night when city lights are on all night.To solve this problem,we can simply turn off some lights at night.Clearly,one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. ()26.Which of the following can be put in▲？ A.What do they find? B.Where are they from? C.How do they do it? D.Why do they do that? )27.How can a certain kind of ant find its way? A.By imagining the way. B.By counting their steps. C:By bringing food together. D.By walking through a forest. )28.What does the underlined word "mystery"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.secret B.choice C.reason D.feeling ()29.What should people do according to the last paragraph? A.Travel at night. B.Tumn off some lights at night. C.Keep city lights on D.Develop unusual abilities. ()30.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.Birds'Sense of Light B.Fish's Sense of Smell C.Ants'Sense of Food D.Animals'Sense of Finding Ways 第3页，共6页 c 配对阅读。左栏是5位学生的情况，右栏是一些能给人鼓励的谚语著句。请为每个学生选择合适的 谚语，有两项为多余项。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 )31.John needs to hand in a book report soon. Knowledge starts with practice.Real understanding He tells himself to start now,but he continues to play and skill come from actually doing something,not just video games.He believes he has a lot of time and can from reading,studying,or thinking about it. do it tomorrow. B.He who laughs last laughs best.Someone might seem )32.Lily and her friend are in a math to be winning or doing well at the beginning,but the person competition.There are three tests.After the first test, who succeeds in the end is the one who is truly successful. Lily gets a higher score and can't help being proud of C.Every little helps.Even a small action can be helpful herself. and can make a difference. ()33.In an English class,the teacher has just D.Easier said than done.Something sounds simple or explained a grammar rule.Leo doesn't understand it, good in theory,but it is actually very difficult to do in but he is too embarrassed(尴尬t的)to raise his hand reality. and ask.He is afraid of being laughed at by others. E.Better late than never.It is better for someone to do )34.Monica is trying to learn how to write in something or arrive late than to not do it or arrive at all. English.She knows many words and grammar rules, F.Aman becomes learned by asking questions.Learning but she still can't start writing.She always says she and wisdom (come from being curious and not being needs to leam more first. afraid to ask questions when you don't know something. )35.Betty is weak in physics and wants to G.Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done change that.After thinking for a long time,she finally today.Ifyou have a task to do,it's better to do it now rather decides to make a change,but she worries it's too late. than waiting until later. 四、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请按照下面各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 36.你去哪里度假了？ 37.假期你做了什么有趣的事情吗？ 38.我可以午饭后与朋友出去闲逛吗？ 39.Emma总是比我早起床，但是我和她一样勤奋！ 40.我认为世界上最有用的植物是竹子。 第4页，共6页 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词 为多余项。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。一二一一一一 she never knew at hand but spend strong sometimes So smile during Friends are a part of our lives.In my life,I have a best friend.We 41 have different ideas even fight, but we are still the best friends.My life would be less colorful without42. We43each other four years ago.I still remember that she said hello to me with a sweet44 that day.She was a kind girl.When I felt sad,she always stood by me and made me feel better. 45 the winter holiday,we went to the park Happy Valley together.We had fun on the roller coaster ()We held each other's46 and shouted when we were riding the roller coaster.It was47 exciting that the ride made me feel a little sick.She bought a bottle of water for me.This experience made our friendship much48. Many parents think kids can't be friends forever,49I don't believe this.My favorite saying is,"A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart."Maybe we won't always50 all of our time together. But I will enjoy the time I spend with her and the happiness she gives me. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案 写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Many families live busy lives.Every week,the children have homework,sports,music lessons and club activities.The parents are busy too.They work,do the housework,cook meals and drive their children to take part in activities.Some families do not have time to eat meals together more than once a week.Our community ( decided that it was time to take a break. After three weeks of planning,we took one night off.We called it the"family night".It was a night for families to spend time together.Sports teams stopped their practices,and teachers did not givehomework. On the "family night",we decided to turn off our televisions."We also decided not to answer the phone," answering machines said."Please call back tomorrow."Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or restaurants so that they wouldn't need to spend time cooking. There were lots of activities.Storytelling and card games were the most popular.These activities gave finilies the chance to spend time together.Children and parents weren't so busy,and children didn't spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV.On the"family night",families relaxed and spent the evening together. We hope to have more "family nights". 51.How long did it take the community to plan for the"family night"? 52.What was the "family night"? 第5页，共6页 53.Why did people order food from stores or restaurants on the"family night"? 54.What were the most popular events at the"family night"? 。。 55.Do yeu want to have a"family night"in your community too?Why? B.书面表达（共15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 “家是最小国，国是千万家”，亲情，在共同的时光与点滴付出中生长。学校英语角正在举办主题演讲 比菱，请你以“A Meaningful Family Day”为题，准备一篇英文演讲稿，分享一次你和家人共度的有意义 的经历。内容包括： A Meaningful Family Day 你对“家”的理解 分享一次你和家人共度的有 呼吁 意义的经历 1.活动 大家珍惜和家人相伴的时光 2.细节 3.你的感受 注套：()可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (③)语句连贯，字数80词左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A Meaningful Family Day Today,I would like to give a speech about a meaningful family day. 第6页，共6页