Unit 1 Let's Celebrate! Section B-【教材笔记】2026-2027学年九年级下册英语课前预习笔记（人教版·新教材）

B What can festiv 节日能给我们带来 How does your family celebrate the Spring Festival?Name some customs.Which one is your favourite? Read the text.What is the author's viewpoint about New Year celebrations? New Year Celebrations around the World New Year is a Determining the author's wonderful time viewpoint when family Identifying facts and opinions and friends can help you determine the come together 相聚 author's viewpoint. to remember the old year and welcome the new one.People all around the world celebrate New Year with music, special food,and fireworks.In fact,they even do it at different times.Let's look at how this festival is celebrated in some parts of the world. In the UK,many people gather in London on 31 December to see the famous Big Ben clock while引导的并列对比句 tower and count down to midnight,while millions watch it on TV.At midnight they sing Auld Lang Syne,a Scottish song, to remember friends and family.In the US,people have similar customs.A famous tradition is the dropping of a big ball in New York.Huge crowds als bring us? 么？ 1©你的家人如何庆祝春节？ 说出一些习俗。你最喜欢 哪一个？ 6阅读文章。作者对新年庆 祝活动的观点是什么？ 世界各地的新年庆祝活动 0判断作者的现点 识别事实和观点可以 帮助你判断作者的观，点。 新年是一个美好的时刻，在 那时家人和朋友聚在一起，以回 顾旧年、迎接新年。世界各地的 人们用音乐、特色美食和烟花来 庆祝新年。事实上，他们甚至在 不同的时间庆祝。让我们来看看 世界上一些地方是如何庆祝这个 节日的。 在英国，许多人在12月31 日聚集在伦敦，观赏著名的大本 钟钟楼，并倒计时到午夜，同时 有数百万人在电视上观看。在午 夜，他们唱起苏格兰歌曲《友 谊地久天长》，以纪念朋友和家 人。在美国，人们有类似的习俗。 一个著名的传统是在纽约降下大 球。大量人群聚集在时代广场观 Unit 1 Let's Celebrate! 9 gather in Times Square to watch this.When the ball reaches the bottom at exactly midnight,they all wish each other "Happy New Year!" Chinese people consider the Spring Festival the most important.It is a time for everyone to say goodbye to the old year and give a warm welcome to 热烈欢迎 the new.There are lots of customs,such as sweeping out dust from houses,putting up couplets,setting off fireworks,and watching lion dances and dragon dances.One very important custom is for people to return home and reunite with their families.They especially enjoy the big family dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival.This is when grandparents, parents,and children come together to eat delicious food and express best wishes for the whole family. In Egypt,people celebrate Sham El-Nessim in April to mark the beginning of spring.The name of the festival means "smelling the breeze".At this time, the weather becomes brighter,and the flowers and trees begin to show their colours.People paint eggs which are symbols of new beginnings.They also go out to enjoy picnics,dance;sing,and watch plays at which引导的定语从句 the theatre. 全世界 remain the same保持不变 Although New Year celebrations are different throughout the world,something remains the same In every country,it is a special time for people to spend time with their family and friends and show hope for the coming year. 0 教材笔记英语九年级下册 看这一场景。当球在午夜准时到 达底部时，他们都互相祝愿“新 年快乐！” 中国人认为春节是最重要 的。这是一个每个人告别旧年、 热烈欢迎新年的时刻。春节有很 多习俗，比如打扫房屋里的灰尘 (扫尘)、贴春联、放烟花、观 看舞狮和舞龙。对人们来说，一 个非常重要的习俗是回家与他们 的家人团聚。他们特别享受除夕 夜丰盛的家庭晚餐。在那时，祖 父母、父母和孩子们聚在一起， 享用美食，并为全家人送上美好 的祝愿。 在埃及，人们在四月庆祝闻 风节，以标志春天的开始。这个 节日名字的意思是“闻微风”。 这时，天气变得更加明朗，花与 树开始焕发它们的色彩。人们绘 制彩蛋，这些彩蛋是新的开始的 象征。他们还外出野餐、跳舞、 唱歌，去剧院看戏。 尽管世界各地的新年庆祝活 动各不相同，但有些东西是一样 的。在每个国家，这都是一段特 殊的时间，让人们与他们的家人 和朋友共度时光，并表达对来年 的希望。 O【参考答案】The author's viewpoint::Although New Year celebrations are different throughout the world,something remains the same.In every country,it is a special time for people to spend time with their family and friends and show hope for the coming year. Match each paragraph with its topic. 1⊙将每个段落与其主题相匹配。 Paragraph 1 A.The importance of New Year celebrations 第1段 新年庆祝活动的重要性 …的重要性 Paragraph 2 B.The common meaning of New Year celebrations 第2段 新年庆祝活动的共同意义 Paragraph 3 C.New Year celebrations in the UK and the US 第3段 英国和美国的新年庆祝活动 Paragraph 4 D.Sham El-Nessim celebrations in Egypt 第4段 埃及的闻风节庆祝活动 Paragraph 5 E.The Spring Festival celebrations in China 第5段 中国的春节庆祝活动 P【参考答案】Paragraph 1-一A;Paragraph2C;Paragraph3-E;Paragraph4-D; Paragraph 5-B Fill in the chart.What do New Year festivals ©填写图表。新年节日有什 have in common? 么共同点？ Country 国家 New Year Celebrations Time 新年庆祝 时间 活动 Activity 活动 Unit 1 Let's Celebrate! 11 D【参考答案】 Country UK US China Egypt 31 31 Time lunar January April December December see the watch the sweep out dust from famous dropping of a big houses,put up couplets, New Year Big Ben paint eggs; set off fireworks,and clock ball in go out to enjoy Celebrations New watch lion dances and tower picnics,dance. Activity York; dragon dances;return and count wish each sing,and home and reunite with down to other watch plays at families;enjoy the big midnight; “Happy the theatre family dinner on the eve sing Auld New Year!" of the Spring Festival Lang Syne Use your own words to introduce a New Year ©用你自己的话向一个同伴 festival to a partner. 介绍一个新年节日。 1Discuss the questions. (1f讨论问题。 1.What other New Year celebrations do you know 1.你还知道哪些新年庆祝活动？ of?be important for... 2.为什么新年对全世界的人们来 对…重要 说如此重要？ 2.:Why is New Year so important forpeople all over the world? Vocabulary in Use 2Cross the odd one out.Then give your reasons. 2@划掉不同类的一项。然后 给出你的理由。 1.policeman parade president princess 1.警察游行 总统 公主 2.firework lantern mooncake dust 2.烟花灯笼 月饼 灰尘 3.steal shame reunite regret 3.偷 使羞愧团聚】 后悔 4.April Fool's Day the Tomb-sweeping Day 4.愚人节 清明节 the Water Festival the Mid-Autumn Festival 泼水节 中秋节 12 教材笔记英语九年级下册 P【参考答案】 1.Crossed:parade Reason:Policeman,president,and princess are all people/roles,while parade is an event/ activity 2.Crossed:dust Reason:Firework,lantern,and mooncake are all items closely associated with festivals or celebrations,while dust is not a celebratory item. 3.Crossed:reunite Reason:Steal,shame,and regret all have negative or unpleasant meanings,while reunite has a positive meaning. 4.Crossed:April Fool's Day Reason:The Tomb-sweeping Day,the Water Festival,and the Mid-Autumn Festival are all traditional festivals celebrated in China(or widely known in Chinese culture),while April Fool's Day is mainly celebrated in foreign countries. Complete the sentences with the correct forms ②6用方框中单词的正确形式 of the words in the box. 完成句子。 row shame regret 划船 遗憾；羞耻后悔 princess pale 公主 灰白的；浅色的 1.Lily was dressed up like a beautiful for 1.在狂欢节上，莉莉打扮得像一 the carnival 个美丽的公主。 2.The sky slowly turned into a bright blue 2.灰白的天空慢慢地变成了明亮 colour. turn into变成 的蓝色。 3.He not reuniting with his family during 3.他后悔在春节期间没能和他 the Spring Festival because he was on a business 的家人团聚，因为他当时正在 trip in Brazil. 巴西出差。 4.They quickly across the lake. 4.他们迅速划船穿过湖泊。 5.Itis a that she cannot join the parade 5.很遗憾，她不能和我们一起参 with us. ≥主语从句 t作形式主语 加游行。 p【参考答案】l.princess2.pale3.regretted 4.rowed 5.shame Unit 1 Let's Celebrate! 3 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.Why is Holi called "the festival of colours"? fire crowd join bring together gather Foreign visitors to India in the spring will not regret the colourful celebration of Holi,also known as the "festival of colours".This takes place over two days.People prepare for the celebration by lighting large 多为…做准备 on the eve of Holi.They around the fires to sing and dance. The next day, fill the streets to celebrate by throwing coloured water and powder into the air.There is also a lot of music and dancing at the festival.Of course,there are many delicious snacks for everyone to eat.Holi people from different backgrounds to celebrate the start of spring with fun,food,music,and dance. D【参考答案】joining;fires;gather;crowds;:brin Read the letter and find out where Jason is. Dear Binbin, How are you?I miss China,but I am happy to be back home in Brazil It is February,so I am enjoying the Carnival in my hometown,Rio de Janeiro.This is my favourite 14 教材笔记英语九年级下册 ②©用方框中词的正确形式完 成短文。为什么洒红节被 称为“色彩的节日”？ 火人群参加 把…召集起来聚集 春天来印度的外国游客不会 后悔参加洒红节丰富多彩的庆祝 活动，它也被称为“色彩的节日”。 这个节日持续两天。人们在洒红 节前夕点燃大火来为庆祝做准备。 他们聚集在火堆周围唱歌跳舞。 第二天，人群涌上街头，向 空中抛洒彩色的水和粉末来庆 祝。节日期间还有很多音乐和舞 蹈。当然，还有许多美味的小吃 供大家享用。洒红节让来自不同 背景的人们聚到一起，用乐趣、 美食、音乐和舞蹈来庆祝春天的 开始。 gs together 30读这封信，找出贾森在哪里。 亲爱的彬彬： 你好吗？我想念中国，但我 很高兴回到了巴西的家乡。现在 是二月，所以我正在我的家乡里 约热内卢享受狂欢节。这是我最 喜欢的节日。它也是世界上最大 festival.It is also one of the biggest carnivals in the 的狂欢节之一。在这段时间里， world.During this time,we have hundreds of street 我们在全城有数百场街头派对。 parties all over the city. The most important celebrations take place in 最重要的庆祝活动在海滨街 the streets along the beach.You can see parades 道举行。你可以在各地看到持 everywhere for days.A very traditional dance is the 续数天的游行。桑巴是一种非常 samba.Many dance schools in Rio prepare their 传统的舞蹈。里约的许多舞蹈学 校都为狂欢节准备他们自己的表 own shows for the Carnival.We have a special 演。我们有一个专门的地方进行 place for these shows.It is like a huge stadium 这些表演。它就像一个巨大的 where the school groups can perform.Here you will 体育场，学校团体可以在那里 ,where引导的定语从句 表演。在这里你会听到人们演 hear people playing beautiful music and see them 奏美妙的音乐，看到他们穿着华 dancing in fantastic costumes. 丽的服装跳舞。 This festival is so important for Brazil.It brings 这个节日对巴西来说非常重 everyone together to celebrate the colourful culture 要。它把所有人聚集在一起来庆祝 and way of life here. 这里丰富多彩的文化和生活方式。 I hope that you'll come and experience this with me 我希望有一天你能来和我一 one day. 起体验这一切。 Best wishes, 祝好， Jason 贾森 O【参考答案】Jason is in Rio de Janeiro,Brazil. Read again and answer the questions about ③6再读一遍，回答关于贾森最 Jason's favourite festival. 喜欢的节日的问题。 What is the festival called? When is the festival? 这个节日叫什么？ 这个节日在什么时候？ Where does the festival take Who takes part in the festival? place? 谁参加这个节日？ 这个节日在哪里举行？ Unit 1 Let's Celebrate! 5 How do people celebrate it? Why do people celebrate the festival? 人们如何庆祝它？ 人们为什么庆祝这个节日？ D【参考答案】（从左到右，从上到下）Carnival. In February. In Rio de Janeiro,Brazil. Everyone/People from all over the city and many dance schools They have street parties,watch parades,dance the samba and dance in costumes. To celebrate the colourful culture and way of life in Brazil. Use the questions above to take notes about your ③©使用上面的问题记录你最喜 favourite festival.Write a letter to a friend about it. 欢的节日的相关信息。写一 封信给一个朋友介绍它。 *Project Give a presentation on a festival 做一个关于节日的展示 Write a list of festivals celebrated in different 4©列出不同国家庆祝的节日。 countries.Choose a festival you would like to 选择一个你想深入了解的 know more about. 节日。 Brainstorm a question list about the festival. 46围绕这个节日进行头脑风 Then do some research and take notes. 暴，列出一个问题清单。 然后做一些研究并做笔记。 When is the festival?这个节 日在什么时候？ 16 教材笔记英语九年级下册