精品解析：甘肃天水市麦积区2026-2027学年陕旅版（三起）六年级上学期11月阶段测试英语试题
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等级______
读一读，判断下列句子中单词画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。
1. These boys like their math teacher very much. （ ）
2. She bought a shirt and a pair of shoes in the shop. （ ）
3. Each student has lunch at school. （ ）
4. There are three mouths in each season. （ ）
【答案】1.
F 2.
T 3.
F 4.
F
【解析】
【1题详解】
句意：这些男孩非常喜欢他们的数学老师。these和math画线部分发音均为/θ/，their画线部分发音为/ð/，发音不同。
【2题详解】
句意：她在商店里买了一件衬衫和一双鞋。shirt、shoes和shop画线部分发音均为/ʃ/，发音相同。
【3题详解】
句意：每个学生都在学校吃午饭。each和lunch画线部分发音均为/tʃ/，school画线部分发音为/k/，发音不同。
【4题详解】
句意：每个季节都有三种不同的气候。there和months画线部分发音均为/ð/，three画线部分发音为/θ/，发音不同。
根据语境及汉语提示，在横线上填写正确的短语。
5. There is a big garden ______ ______ ______ (在……前面) it.
【答案】 ①. in ②. front ③. of
【解析】
【详解】句意：在它前面有一个大的花园。在……前面in front of，介词固定搭配。
6. We will have a computer class in the ______ ______ (计算机室).
【答案】 ①. computer ②. room
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们将会在计算机室上一节电脑课。计算机室computer room，是名词短语。
7. A big ______ ______ (购物中心) opened a few years ago.
【答案】 ①. shopping ②. center
【解析】
【详解】句意：一个大型的购物中心几年前开业了。购物中心shopping center，根据A可知用单数。
8. ______ ______ (国庆节) is on October 1st.
【答案】 ①. National ②. Day
【解析】
【详解】句意：国庆节是10月1日。根据括号里所给中文可知是National Day国庆节。
9. My mother went to the hospital to ______ ______ (照顾) my grandma.
【答案】 ①. look ②. after
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的妈妈去医院照顾我的奶奶。照顾look after，to后跟动词原形。
单项选择。
10. —Where ______ my glasses? I can’t find them. ( )
—They ______ on the desk just now.
A. are; are B. were; were C. are; were
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—我的眼镜在哪里？我找不到它们了。—它们刚才在书桌上。第一句是询问现在眼镜的位置，用一般现在时，glasses是复数，搭配be动词are；第二句中just now是一般过去时的标志，主语they是复数，搭配be动词were。
11. There is a baby monkey ______ that tree. ( )
A. in B. on C. for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：那棵树上有一只小猴子。in the tree是指外来的东西在树上，如鸟不是树本身长出来的；on the tree是指长在树上，如苹果、树叶、果子；猴子属于外来的，用in the tree。
12. The ants are ______ food near the leaves now. ( )
A. carry B. carries C. carrying
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：蚂蚁们现在正在树叶附近搬运食物。根据now可知句子时态是现在进行时，结构为：be+现在分词，carry的现在分词形式是carrying。
13. My grandma ______ in a small village ten years ago. ( )
A. lives B. lived C. living
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：十年前我的奶奶住在一个小村庄里。ten years ago表示十年前，是一般过去时，live的过去式是lived。
14. ______ there a public square in your hometown before? ( )
A. Were B. Is C. Was
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：你家乡以前有一个公共广场吗？首先根据时间状语before可知句子为一般过去时，be动词要用过去式；再根据there be句型的就近原则，be动词要和离它最近的主语a public square（单数名词）保持一致，所以用单数对应的过去式was。
15. May I go and ______ your parents with you? ( )
A. visited B. visit C. visiting
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我可以和你一起去看望你的父母吗？情态动词may后接动词原形visit。
16. We ______ a football match last weekend. ( )
A. had B. have C. has
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：上周末我们举办了一场足球比赛。根据last weekend可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词需要使用过去式had。
17. What book did you ______? ( )
A. borrowed B. borrow C. borrowing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：你借了什么书？助动词did后面必须接动词原形，borrow是动词原形。
18. Kuang Heng liked ______ very much. ( )
A. read B. reads C. reading
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：匡衡非常喜欢读书。like doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，表示长期的爱好，此处需要接动名词形式，read的动名词形式为reading。
19. —______ did she go? ( )
—She went to the library.
A. Where B. What C. How
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：—她去了哪里？—她去了图书馆。答句回答的是具体地点，特殊疑问词where用于对地点提问。
按要求写句子。
20. Were your parents at home? (作否定回答)
______, they ______.
【答案】 ①. No ②. weren’t
【解析】
【详解】句意：你的当时父母在家吗？句子是be动词引导的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，主语your parents是复数，否定回答为：No, they weren’t.
21. Colin was in the library an hour ago. (对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________________?
【答案】
Where was Colin an hour ago
【解析】
【详解】原句句意：科林一小时前在图书馆里。划线部分是in the library，用where提问，问句意思为：科林一小时前在哪里？时态为一般过去时。问句结构为：疑问词+be动词+主语；主语是Colin，be动词用was。
22. There was a butterfly on the flower. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ a butterfly on the flower?
【答案】 ①. Was ②. there
【解析】
【详解】原句句意：花上面有一只蝴蝶。原句含有be动词was，改为一般疑问句时，需将was提到句首，首字母大写，there放在was后面。
23. My father cooked dinner last Saturday. （对划线部分提问）
______ ______ your father do last Saturday?
【答案】 ①.
What ②.
did
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的爸爸上周六做了晚饭。划线部分是做的事情，对做什么事提问用what，原句是一般过去时，要借助助动词did，句子开头首字母大写。
24. There was a bridge over the river. (改为否定句)
______________________________________
【答案】
There wasn’t a bridge over the river.
【解析】
【详解】句意：河上有一座桥。原句为there be句型，变否定句直接在be动词was后加not，was not可缩写为wasn't，其余部分保持不变。
完形填空。
Last weekend, Liu Zhaoyang ___25___ busy. On Saturday morning, he ___26___ the rooms and washed the clothes. In the afternoon, he ___27___ his mother cook dinner. On Sunday, he ___28___ to the library and ___29___ a book about the weather.
25. A. is B. was C. were
26. A. cleaned B. cleans C. clean
27. A. help B. helps C. helped
28. A. goes B. went C. go
29. A. reads B. read C. reading
【答案】25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了刘朝阳上周末的活动。
【25题详解】
句意：上周末，刘朝阳很忙。Last weekend说明句子时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，主语Liu Zhaoyang是第三人称单数，be动词用was。
【26题详解】
句意：周六上午，他打扫了房间，洗了衣服。时态同上，动词要用过去式cleaned。
【27题详解】
句意：在下午，他帮妈妈做了晚饭。时态同上，动词要用过去式helped。
【28题详解】
句意：在周日，他去了图书馆，读了一本关于天气的书。时态同上，动词要用过去式went。
【29题详解】
句意：在周日，他去了图书馆，读了一本关于天气的书。时态同上，动词要用过去式read/red/。
读一读，选择合适的选项补全对话。
Lily: Hi, Colin. Nice to see you again.
Colin: Me too.
Lily: ___30___
Colin: I went to Xi’an.
Lily: Really? It’s a nice city. ___31___
Colin: I went there with my parents.
Lily: ___32___
Colin: We went there by train.
Lily: ___33___
Colin: We visited the museum and ate delicious food.
Lily: Sounds great! ___34___
Colin: Of course. We had a good time there.
A. What did you do there?
B. Who did you go there with?
C. Where did you go on your holiday?
D. Did you climb Mount Hua?
E. How did you go there?
【答案】30. C 31. B 32. E 33. A 34. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是莉莉和科林谈论假期旅行的一段对话。
【30题详解】
根据下句我去了西安。可知上句应问假期去了哪里，选C“你假期去了哪里？”
【31题详解】
根据下句我和父母一起去的。可知上句应问和谁一起去的，选B“你和谁一起去的？”
【32题详解】
根据下句我们坐火车去的。可知上句应问出行方式，选E“你们怎么去那里的？”
【33题详解】
根据下句我们参观了博物馆还吃了美食。可知上句应问在那里做了什么，选A“你们在那里做了什么？”
【34题详解】
根据下句当然。我们玩得很开心。可知上句是一般疑问句，选D“你们爬华山了吗？”
阅读理解。
阅读短文，选择正确答语。
Su Nan’s hometown was a small village many years ago. The buildings were old and poor. There wasn’t a bridge over the river. Now it is a small town. There is a public square, a big shopping mall and a clean public toilet. People plant different kinds of flowers. Su Nan loves his hometown.
35. Su Nan’s hometown was a ______ many years ago. ( )
A. modern city B. small village C. big town
36. There ______ a bridge over the river before. ( )
A. was B. were C. wasn’t
37. Now you can see ______ in the town. ( )
A. a public square and a shopping mall B. only old houses C. no flowers
38. Su Nan feels ______ about his hometown now. ( )
A. sad B. angry C. happy
39. The text (文章) is about ______. ( )
A. animals in the park B. changes of a hometown C. a school trip
【答案】35. B 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述苏南家乡的巨大变化。
【35题详解】
句意：很多年前苏南的家乡是一个_____。根据“Su Nan’s hometown was a small village many years ago.”可知很多年前苏南的家乡是一个小村庄。
【36题详解】
句意：以前河上_____桥。根据“There wasn’t a bridge over the river.”可知以前河上没有桥。
【37题详解】
句意：现在你可以在镇上看见_____。根据“There is a public square, a big shopping mall and a clean public toilet.”可知现在你可以在镇上看见一个公共广场和一个购物中心。
【38题详解】
句意：苏南现在对他的家乡感到_____。根据“Su Nan loves his hometown.”可知苏南现在对他的家乡感到很开心。
【39题详解】
句意：这篇文章是关于家乡的变化。animals in the park公园里的动物，changes of a hometown一个家乡的变化，a school trip一次学校旅行，根据全文可知选项B表述正确。
阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Wu Chen had a good weekend. On Saturday morning, she washed clothes. In the afternoon, she went to the library. She borrowed a science book and took notes in the reading room. On Sunday, she helped Mum cook dinner. She says reading makes her happy and helping family is important.
40. Wu Chen went to the library on Saturday afternoon. （ ）
41. She borrowed a book about animals. （ ）
42. She took notes in the reading room. （ ）
43. On Sunday, she helped Mum cook dinner. （ ）
44. Wu Chen is lazy and never stays at home. （ ）
【答案】40. T 41. F 42. T 43. T 44. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述吴晨充实的周末活动以及她的感悟。
【40题详解】
句意：吴晨周六下午去了图书馆。根据“On Saturday morning, she washed clothes. In the afternoon, she went to the library.”可知题干与短文相符。
【41题详解】
句意：她借了一本关于动物的书。根据“She borrowed a science book and took notes in the reading room.”可知她借了一本关于科学的书。
【42题详解】
句意：她在阅览室做笔记。根据“She borrowed a science book and took notes in the reading room.”可知题干与短文相符。
【43题详解】
句意：周日，她帮妈妈做晚饭。根据“On Sunday, she helped Mum cook dinner.”可知题干与短文相符。
【44题详解】
句意：吴晨很懒并从不待在家里。根据全文可知吴晨洗衣服、帮妈妈做饭，很勤快。
45. 书面表达。
一次难忘的旅行，一定给你留下了美好的回忆。请以An Unforgettable (难忘的) Trip为题，写一篇英语作文。(要求：旅行的时间、地点、和你一起去的人、你们做了什么、你的感受，以及为什么这次旅行令你难忘。不少于5句话，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。)
提示词：Last, Last summer holiday, Hainan, family, friend, parents, play beach volleyball, eat seafood, exciting, feel, happy等。
An Unforgettable Trip
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
An Unforgettable Trip
Last summer holiday, I went to Hainan with my parents. We went to the beach. We played beach volleyball and ate delicious seafood there. I felt very excited. This trip is unforgettable because I enjoyed the beautiful seaside scenery and spent a wonderful time with my parents during the trip.
【解析】
【详解】题干解读：注意人称用第一人称，时态用一般过去时。
参考词汇和参考句型：
参考词汇：Hainan海南，last summer holiday去年暑假，family家人，parents父母，play beach volleyball打沙滩排球，eat seafood吃海鲜，exciting令人激动的，feel happy感到开心
参考句型：Last summer holiday, I went to... with... We... I felt...
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等级______
读一读，判断下列句子中单词画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。
1. These boys like their math teacher very much. （ ）
2. She bought a shirt and a pair of shoes in the shop. （ ）
3. Each student has lunch at school. （ ）
4. There are three mouths in each season. （ ）
根据语境及汉语提示，在横线上填写正确的短语。
5. There is a big garden ______ ______ ______ (在……前面) it.
6. We will have a computer class in the ______ ______ (计算机室).
7. A big ______ ______ (购物中心) opened a few years ago.
8. ______ ______ (国庆节) is on October 1st.
9. My mother went to the hospital to ______ ______ (照顾) my grandma.
单项选择。
10. —Where ______ my glasses? I can’t find them. ( )
—They ______ on the desk just now.
A. are; are B. were; were C. are; were
11. There is a baby monkey ______ that tree. ( )
A. in B. on C. for
12. The ants are ______ food near the leaves now. ( )
A. carry B. carries C. carrying
13. My grandma ______ in a small village ten years ago. ( )
A. lives B. lived C. living
14. ______ there a public square in your hometown before? ( )
A. Were B. Is C. Was
15. May I go and ______ your parents with you? ( )
A. visited B. visit C. visiting
16. We ______ a football match last weekend. ( )
A. had B. have C. has
17. What book did you ______? ( )
A. borrowed B. borrow C. borrowing
18. Kuang Heng liked ______ very much. ( )
A. read B. reads C. reading
19. —______ did she go? ( )
—She went to the library.
A. Where B. What C. How
按要求写句子。
20. Were your parents at home? (作否定回答)
______, they ______.
21. Colin was in the library an hour ago. (对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________________?
22. There was a butterfly on the flower. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ a butterfly on the flower?
23. My father cooked dinner last Saturday. （对划线部分提问）
______ ______ your father do last Saturday?
24. There was a bridge over the river. (改为否定句)
______________________________________
完形填空。
Last weekend, Liu Zhaoyang ___25___ busy. On Saturday morning, he ___26___ the rooms and washed the clothes. In the afternoon, he ___27___ his mother cook dinner. On Sunday, he ___28___ to the library and ___29___ a book about the weather.
25. A. is B. was C. were
26. A. cleaned B. cleans C. clean
27. A. help B. helps C. helped
28. A. goes B. went C. go
29. A. reads B. read C. reading
读一读，选择合适的选项补全对话。
Lily: Hi, Colin. Nice to see you again.
Colin: Me too.
Lily: ___30___
Colin: I went to Xi’an.
Lily: Really? It’s a nice city. ___31___
Colin: I went there with my parents.
Lily: ___32___
Colin: We went there by train.
Lily: ___33___
Colin: We visited the museum and ate delicious food.
Lily: Sounds great! ___34___
Colin: Of course. We had a good time there.
A. What did you do there?
B. Who did you go there with?
C. Where did you go on your holiday?
D. Did you climb Mount Hua?
E. How did you go there?
阅读理解。
阅读短文，选择正确答语。
Su Nan’s hometown was a small village many years ago. The buildings were old and poor. There wasn’t a bridge over the river. Now it is a small town. There is a public square, a big shopping mall and a clean public toilet. People plant different kinds of flowers. Su Nan loves his hometown.
35. Su Nan’s hometown was a ______ many years ago. ( )
A. modern city B. small village C. big town
36. There ______ a bridge over the river before. ( )
A. was B. were C. wasn’t
37. Now you can see ______ in the town. ( )
A. a public square and a shopping mall B. only old houses C. no flowers
38. Su Nan feels ______ about his hometown now. ( )
A. sad B. angry C. happy
39. The text (文章) is about ______. ( )
A. animals in the park B. changes of a hometown C. a school trip
阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Wu Chen had a good weekend. On Saturday morning, she washed clothes. In the afternoon, she went to the library. She borrowed a science book and took notes in the reading room. On Sunday, she helped Mum cook dinner. She says reading makes her happy and helping family is important.
40. Wu Chen went to the library on Saturday afternoon. （ ）
41. She borrowed a book about animals. （ ）
42. She took notes in the reading room. （ ）
43. On Sunday, she helped Mum cook dinner. （ ）
44. Wu Chen is lazy and never stays at home. （ ）
45. 书面表达。
一次难忘的旅行，一定给你留下了美好的回忆。请以An Unforgettable (难忘的) Trip为题，写一篇英语作文。(要求：旅行的时间、地点、和你一起去的人、你们做了什么、你的感受，以及为什么这次旅行令你难忘。不少于5句话，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。)
提示词：Last, Last summer holiday, Hainan, family, friend, parents, play beach volleyball, eat seafood, exciting, feel, happy等。
An Unforgettable Trip
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
$
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