广东东莞市黄江中学2026-2027学年第一学期八年级英语期中质量检测

2026-2027学年第一学期期中质量检测 八年级英语 (时长：75分钟) 命题人：郑云 审题人：张庆春 一、语法选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) My name is Caspar and I'm a child-sized robot.I can open and close my mouth and eyes. I am one of the best 1 in the world.I can also show several feelings,such as happiness, sadness and surprise. I was first made by scientists 2 2015.My job is to help children with autism( )understand feelings and know how 3 along with people.I spend twenty minutes. once a week 4 with them.So I work as 5 as humans.I often speak slowly to them, 6 they can better understand what I am saying.I like being touched by children.However, a child hurt me last week.I hid my face in my hands and 7 out,"Ouch!This hurts.The child then knew it is wrong to hurt others. I really helped some autistic children.I remembered 8 eight-year-old girl in the primary school.She didn't like to be touched by others last year.But she can hug()other children now and make friends with 9 She is more outgoing than before. As a robot for autistic children,I hope to share my 10 with more children.I believe that scientists will make my wish come true in the future. 1.A.robot B.robot's C.robots 2.A.at B.in C.on 3.A.getting B.get C.to get 4.A.talking B.talk C.to talk 5.A.hard B.hardest C.harder 6.A.s0 B.but C.or 7.A.cries B.cried C.cry 8.A.the B.a C.an 9.A.them B.they C.their 10.A.kindly B.kind C.kindness 第1页共8页 二、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There is a park near my home.But I don't go there very often.One afternoon,I went into the 11 and found it was very small.In the park there were two 12 ways.One was wide and clean,but the other was narrow and 13 with wild grass growing everywhere. Which way should I choose?At last,I decided to 14 the wide and clean way. I kept walking along the dirty way 15 for a while.Ah!There was a small garden there.It was the most beautiful garden I had ever seen.There were trees and flowers.Some clean and comfortable chairs were under the trees.I thought it was the best place in the park. Many people told me that there was 16 to see in the park.Now I would love to tell them if they follow the right way,they can feel the 17.But each time I tell them,they just smile at me without 18.I know they don't believe me.My trip to the park that day made me 19 something about life.In our life,we always have to make a decision )Don't be 20 to choose a different way.Be brave.You may get a big surprise! 11.A.park B.school C.house D.z00 12.A.different B.interesting C.familiar D.wonderful 13.A.fantastic B.pleasant C.comfortable D.dirty 14.A.hang up B.get up C.give up D.put up 15.A.suddenly B.carefully C.easily D.seriously 16.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something 17.A.difference B.difficulty C.similarity D.mind 18.A.writing B.answering C.caring D.touching 19.A.describe B.understand C.perform D.reach 20.A.honest B.lucky C.worried D.afraid 三、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Are you interested in robots?There will be a robot show and you can't miss it 第2页共8页 ROBOT SWC Adults(U成人)：S30/person SHOW Bwjilt )o约all Children under 12.Half price/person BUY TIGKNTS Buy tickets only on our website He tooks like a dog. 址)at www.sch.com. Although his four legs are short.he can do all sports well. She is good at telling stories and she knows a lot.Whatever you ask her. she'll give you an answer. He has a big screen as his head,He can talk OCTOBER with you in more than 3 pm She is a great cook and she can make Llonry 10 languages. different kinds of dishes.Her best dish is the dumplings. The show is one and a half hours long. People of all ages are welcome. 21.How can visitors buy tickets? A.By making a call. B.By sending an e-mail. C.By visiting the website. D.By going to Star City Hall. 22.If Mrs.Smith and her two 10-year-olds want to see the show,how much will it be? A.$45. B.$60. C.$75. D.$90. 23.What is the robot Lisa good at? A.Making dumplings. B.Telling stories. C.Doing chores. D.Speaking different languages. 24.When will the robot show finish? B 25.What is the main purpose of this poster? A.To tell people how to make different kinds of robots. B.To invite people to watch a robot show. C.To introduce the history of robots. D.To teach people how to use robots in daily life. B 第3页共8页 How do you decide where to go on holiday?Is it the local famous place?Is it the traditional culture there?Or do you choose your next holiday just for delicious food? "Food Travel"is that people travel to new places to try the local food.It is now becoming more and more popular among visitors.There are many kinds of food travel,such as trying street food,visiting food markets,eating at local restaurants and so on.A 2023 survey found that about 75%of Americans traveled for food in the last five years. They said the top four countries they would visit for their food are Italy,France,Spain and Japan. Food is a significant part of holidays for British people,too.A survey team asked 2,000 British people about their main reason for a holiday.61%of them said "the food".And 41% said they would travel hundreds of kilometers to find the perfect meal.The top three European countries they would choose to visit for food are Italy,Spain and France. The survey also found that British people like to try new and different foods when they are traveling and nearly half of people believe that they are more adventurous()with what they eat when they are away. 26.How does the writer start the text? A.By asking questions. B.By giving some numbers C.By telling a story. D.By showing some examples. 27.According to the survey,how many Americans traveled for food in the last five years? A.About 41%.B.Less than 60 % C.75%ors0. D.Over 80%. 28.What does the underlined word "significant"mean in Paragraph 3? A.healthy. B.important. C.different. D.small. 29.What can we learn from the passage? A.There are only three kinds of food travel. B.Few British people like the food far away. C.Both American and British people like the food in Italy. D.American people hardly try the food of other.countries. 30.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Popular Holiday Places. B.Traditional Culture in Holidays. C.British People's Holiday Habits. D.A New Travel Way-Food Travel. 第4页共8页 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学喜欢的动物，右栏是对动物的描述，请为每位同学匹配他 喜欢的动物。选项中有两项为多余选项，请为每个人选择最合适的信息。 31.Anna:I love cheetahs.I read A.This tiny animal lives in groups and is about them in an African animal always busy.It can carry food that is heavier book. than itself. B.This sea animal has eight legs.It can change 32.Ben:I like frogs.When 1 take a color and it is very clever. walk in the park,I often hear them C.This black and white animal moves slowly.It singing near the water. lives in mountains and it is very popular in China. 33.Cindy:I think pandas are very D.This animal lives in warm parts of the world. cute.I saw one eating bamboo at the It can run very fast.Sometimes it can run faster Z00: than a car in the city. E.This flying animal helps with pollination.It 34.Daniel:I love ants.They are moves from one flower to another to carry small but strong and work well pollen(花粉). together. F.This animal lives in the Arctic Ocean.Its white fur(皮毛)keeps it warm. 35.Emily:My favorite animal is G.This small animal can jump very far.People bees.1 know this animal helps sometimes hear its sounds near the water at flowers grow. night. 四、句子翻译。（本题共5小题，：每小题2分，共10分） 36.昨天你读过一些有趣的东西吗？ 37.你可以开车顺便送我到学校吗？ 38.Liy跑得比Lucy快。 39.Emma和她姐姐一样害羞。 40.蓝鲸是世界上最重的动物。 第5页共8页 五、短文填空。（共10空，每空1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整、通 顺。 thousand create however strange be especially in sad expect when news Sequoias (I)are one of the largest and the most ancient tree species (in the world.One large sequoia in California lived to be over.1,000 years old.It 41 famous for having a large hole at the bottom.Each year,42 of people traveled to see the tree and took pictures under it. 43,the large sequoia fell down during a storm.After hearing about the 44 about the tree,some people posted photos and messages about it on social media. "It's like a family member in 45 heart,"Mrs.Brown said.She said she was just 12 years old 46 her parents first took her to see the tree.She's now a retired ( school teacher. 4?fact,the hole in the sequoia was one of the reasons why the tree fell down. People made the hole in the 1880s to let people and cars pass through.But the hole kept weakening the tree until the storm came.It's 48 to see such a tree fall.From this,we should remember it's very important to value and protect plants,49 the ancient and endangered species like the sequoia.Let's play a role in 50 a bright future for our planet. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48 49 50 六、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分) A.回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。 第6页共8页 Friends are important to everyone.We can share joy,sadness and even secrets with them. There are seven good friends,and their friendship makes people envy ()them. These girls come from South China.The oldest one is 10 years older than the youngest one.They hoped to live together after they became too old to work.So they always dreamed of having a big house.At first,they thought it was just a joke.But after 12 years,their dream came true and they bought a dream home in the countryside of Guangzhou.Now,they are living a life that many good friends want to live. The house has an area of 700 square meters.One of the girls happened to see it in 2018. It was just the dream home they wanted.Then they soon decided to collect money to buy it. After getting the house,they painted and decorated it together. The girls have many plans for their future life.They want to have picnics in the field and enjoy tea in the yard together.All of them share the same hobbies,like cooking and singing. Maybe that's why they can keep such a good friendship. 51.How many girls are living in the dream home? 52.Did they take the plan to live together seriously at first? 53.Where is their dream home? 54.How large is their house? 55.Why can they keep such a good friendship? B.书面表达。（满分15分） 朋友是生活中最宝贵的财富，友谊陪伴我们度过快乐与艰难的时刻。校报正在开展 以“My Best下riend”为题的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最好的朋友。 My Best Friend 介绍你的好朋友 比较你们的相似点和不同之处 你对这段友谊的感悟 1.外貌； 1.兴趣爱好； 1.你们成为好朋友的 2.性格 2.特长； 原因； 3. 2.呼吁珍惜朋友 注意： 1.可以在思维导图的基础上适当拓展信息； 2,不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； 3.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。