山东烟台市莱州市2026～2027学年第一学期秋季适应性检测初二英语试题

2026~2027学年第一学期秋季适应性检测 初二英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时90分钟。 2.答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答 题卡规定的位置上。 3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置； 如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 第一部分阅读理解（共30分，每小题1.5分） A Xiao Ming plans to go to Hangzhou for the autumn vacation with his parents.To have a wonderful trip,he reads the following chart()about the weather report in the city. 9Hangzhou 6th November 2026 12C~19C Air quality(质量：Good Life index(指数) Clothes: Cloudy Wind speed:4-9 km/h 221 A warm coat is needed in the g 19c morning and at night. 18℃ 16C 16C UV(紫外线)： 14 13C 13C Not strong 12C 11c ● Sports: 10 After 10 a.m.today 8 7AM 4PM 7PM 10PM Time 7th November 11C~15C 8th November 12C-20C 9 th November I0°Cl0C 10th November 9C~17C 1.Why does Xiao Ming want to go to Hangzhou A.To study. B.To visit his friend. C.To visit his grandparents. D.To take a trip. 2.What time doesn't Xiao Ming need a warm coat on November 6th? A.At 5 a.m. B.At 7 a.m. C.At 4 p.m. D.At 10 p.m. 初二英语第1页（共8页) 3.What's the weather like in Hangzhou on November 8th? A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. D.Windy. 4.What may Xiao Ming and his family need to do on November 7th according to the weather report? A.Washing their car. B.Taking umbrellas. C.Wearing sunglasses. D.Packing food. 5.What is this passage mostly about? A.Travel and weather. B.Family and friends. C.Sports and health. D.Daily news and stories. B In a peaceful village,there was a little bird.Her name was Sky.Sky lived in a tall tree near the village.Every day,Sky flew around the village and sang beautiful songs.These songs made everyone happy.People liked her because her songs were sweet. One summer,a big fire happened in the village.The fire moved fast,and the villagers were scared.They tried to stop the fire,but the fire was too strong.Sky looked from her tree and knew she should do something. Sky flew into the air full of dangerous smoke.She saw the villagers working hard to save their homes,but they had a difficult time.Sky had an idea.She flew to a nearby river, picked up a small leaf with water in her mouth,and flew back to the fire.She put the leaf in- to the fire.Although it was a small thing,it made the fire a little cooler.Sky kept flying back and forth,carrying leaves and water,doing everything she could. Because of her courage ()Sky helped the villagers save their homes successfully. They were surprised by the little bird's courage.From that day on,Sky was not just a bird that could sing;she was also a hero in everyone's heart. 6.Why did people like Sky at first? A.Because she put out fires. B.Because she was very brave. C.Because her songs were sweet. D.Because she lived in a tall tree. 7.What happened to the village one summer? A.There was a big fire. B.It rained heavily. C.Many birds left the village. D.The river dried up. 8.What did Sky do to help stop the fire? A.She asked a group of birds to fight the fire. 初二英语第2页（共8页) B.She flew around the fire and put out the fire herself. C.She sang to the people to give them courage. D.She carried water with leaves from the river and dropped it on the fire. 9.What can we learn from the story? A.Only big animals can be heroes. B.Small acts showing courage can help a lot. C.Fires in villages are easy to stop. D.Birds can always put out big fires. 10.Which of the following is the best title for the story? A.The Fire in the Village B.Sky's Beautiful Songs C.A Little Bird Full of Courage D.The Villagers and the Bird Travelling with an open heart leads to an amazing experience. This was my first trip to Barcelona(巴塞罗那)，Spain.My classmates and I went out for beautiful scenery as soon as we arrived.We didn't stop by any banks (to get paper money,because we had bank cards and we thought they would work everywhere. Our teacher took us to the Sagrada Familia,a famous old church.We could choose to buy tickets to visit or go back to the hotel.Most.classmates took the subway back.But I stayed and waited in line alone. At the ticket window,they asked for 10 euros for a ticket.I took out my bank card.But they refused my card and asked for paper moneyonly.I was surprised.I only had three euros on hand. Just then,I heard someone speaking English.It took me ten minutes to be brave and told them my problem.A kind woman gave me ten euros and said,"Buy me a coffee,and keep the change.” The woman's seven euros meant a lot to me.I kept her kindness in my mind as a nice thing a stranger has ever done for me. 11.Why didn't the writer get paper money from the bank? A.She had no time to go to the bank. B.She believed bank cards could work. C.The bank was far away from the church. D.She had enough paper money with her. 12.What does the underlined word "refused"mean? A.Agreed to take.B.Said no to. C.Waited for. D.Looked after. 初二英语第3页（共8页） 13.How much paper money did the writer have when he got to the ticket window? A.10 euros. B.7 euros. C.3 euros. D.13 euros. 14.Which of the following is the right order according to the passage? a.A woman gave the writer 10 euros. b.The writer's classmates went back to the hotel. c.The writer arrived in Barcelona,Spain. d.The ticket office asked for paper money. e.The writer lined up for visiting the church. A.c-b-e-d-a B.c-e-b-d-a C.c-b-d-e-a D.c-e-d-b-a 15.What can we learn from the passage? A.All the classmates visited the old church. B.The ticket cost the writer three euros. C.The writer bought the coffee for herself. D.The writer thanked the woman very much. D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余 选项。 How to Make Your Weekend Special Do you want to make your weekend different from other days?16 Get close to nature. 17 You can ride a bike,fly a kite or just take a walk with your family.Fresh air and green trees can always make you feel relaxed. Learn something new. Why not try a new hobby,like painting,cooking or playing chess?It may be hard at first.18 Then one day you will find that you are really good at it.' Write down your feelings. At the end of the weekend,spend ten minutes thinking about your two days.19 You will be surprised how many interesting things you have done. Help with housework. Your parents work hard on weekdays.20 Cooking a simple meal or cleaning the house can make them happy-and make you feel proud too! 初二英语第4页（共8页） A.But don't give up. B.Here are some ideas for you. C.Staying at home all day is a good way to relax. D.You can write them down in your diary. E.Why not give them a helping hand? F.Going out is a good choice when the weather is fine. 第二部分语言知识运用（共35分）】 第一节完形填空（共10分，每小题1分） 请根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出最佳答案。 The rabbits-Alex,Bobby,Chris and Dora watched the wind blow outside."Do not leave the house when I am out,"said their mother.Then she 21 their grandma. After lunch,the rabbits sat 22 the window and looked out.They took out their kites,just to look at them. "Let's just fly our kites in the garden,"said Alex."23 Mother said we mustn't leave the house,said Chris.The wind blew some leaves onto the window.Alex couldn't stand it.He went outside with his kite.The others 24 him. They 25 themselves in the garden.Soon,they flew their kites down the path into the 26.Alex shouted,"A tree catches the kite!"Just then,Grandpa Monkey walked by.He 27 the tall tree and caught the string()from it.He gave the kite to Alex."Be careful now,”he said.“That kite may do_28_things.” Alex took hold of his kite string,but 29,he went up and up with it.Soon he flew out of sight.The other rabbits cried with tears()in their eyes. When they got home,Dora 30,"It is Alex,still holding the kite string."He came down and down towards the garden and then hit the ground right in front of the door. 21.A.left B.visited C.treated D.removed 22.A.on B.across C.near D.above 23.A.So B.But C.If D.When 24.A.found B.changed C.stopped D.followed 25.A.enjoyed B.had C.liked D.affected 26.A.river B.garden C.forest D.house 27.A.cut down B.asked for C.heard of D.climbed up 28.A.usual B.quiet C.helpful D.surprising 29.A.suddenly B.carefully C.easily D.luckily 初二英语 第5页（共8页） 30.A.asked B.answered C.shouted D.told 第二节选出每个句中划线单词的词性。（共5分，每小题1分)） 31.I usually see vegetables in the supermarket. A.名词 B.动词 C.形容词 D.副词 32.She promised to help me with my English. A.名词 B.动词 C.形容词 D.代词 33.The story was so interesting that I read it twice. A.介词 B.动词 C.形容词 D.副词 34.There are many colourful boats on the river. A.名词 B.介词 C.形容词 D.代词 35.They arrived at the theatre at nine in the morning. A.介词 B.连词 C.副词 D.名词 第三节语法填空（共10分，每小题1分）】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time,there was an emperor.He loved new clothes very much.One day, two 36 (man)came to the palace.They said,"We can make wonderful clothes,37 only clever people can see them!"Of course,they 38 (lie).They only pretended to make the clothes. The emperor couldn't see 39 (something),but he didn't want to look silly.He said, "Theyre beautiful!"His officials praised the clothes too,because were also afraid of 40 (look)silly.No one told the 41 (true). The emperor decided to show everyone 42 (he)new clothes.When he walked through the street,people praised the clothes 43 (polite).Suddenly,a little boy shou- ted,"Look!44 emperor has no clothes on!"Everyone looked at one another and started 45 (laugh). 第四节单词拼写（共5分，每小题1分） 请根据句意和提示，写出句子中单词的正确形式。 46.He (开车)carefully in the rush hour last night. 47.He (意识到)he made a mistake when he couldn't open the door.. 48.We visited the (博物馆)yesterday.. 49.He (himself to play the piano when he was young. 初二英语第6页（共8页) 50.Look,the boy (run)after the ball. 第五节完成句子（每空1词，共5分，每小题1分) 5l.He is playing volleyball right now.(就换线部分提问) he right now? 52.上周汤姆浪费了很多时间玩手机游戏。 Tom a lot of time mobile phone games last week 53.他去年在英语方面取得了很大的进步。 He great in English last year. 54.街上，一辆公交车正在接乘客。 A bus is up in the street. 55.这个渔夫成功地救了自己。 The fisherman himself. 第三部分书面表达（共25分）】 第一节阅读表达（共10分，每小题2分。）】 请根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 There was once a rich man.He loved his little boy very much.So he gave him pictures, books,toys and so on.But all day,the little boy was still unhappy.He always wore a frown (and wished for something he did not have.The rich man didn't know how to make his son happy. One day,a magician came to the man and said to him,"I can make your son happy and turn his frowns into smiles,but you must pay me a great price for telling him the secret( )""All right,said the man.The magician took the boy into a secret room.He wrote something on a piece of paper,and then gave it to the boy.There on the paper came the words,"Do one kind thing for someone every day.The boy followed the advice and became a happy boy. The boy finally knew if he stopped thinking about his own happiness,he could be truly happy. 56.Why did the rich man give his son everything that money could buy? 57.How did the boy feel all day at first? 初二英语第7页（共8页） 58.Who promised that he could make the boy happy? 59.What was the secret to being happy according to the magician? 60.What did the boy learn from the experience? 第二节写作（共15分） 假如今天是周日，你的朋友Tom、Jack、Helen正在进行户外活动。请根据以下图片内容， 用英语分别描述他们的活动。 要求： (1)书写规范，包含提示中的内容，用词准确，表达流畅，可适当发挥； (2)不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 (3)文中不得出现真实校名和人名。 Today is Sunday.My friends are having fun outdoors. 初二英语第8页（共8页）