精品解析：山西朔州市怀仁大地高中学校2026-2027学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题C

怀仁大地高中学校2026-2027学年上学期第二次月考 高二英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的个人信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）（略） 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出符合题意的最佳选项。 A School English Speech Notice Our school will hold an English speech contest. All students are welcome to join it. Time: November 5th, 2026, Friday afternoon Place: School Hall Theme: My Beautiful School Life Rules: 1. Your speech should be between 3 and 5 minutes. 2. You must speak English clearly and bravely. 3. No reading from paper. If you are interested, please sign up in your class office before November 2nd. Welcome all students to take part in or watch the contest! 1. What activity will the school hold? A. A sports meeting.   B. An English speech contest. C. A singing competition.  D. A book sale. 2. When will the activity take place? A. On Friday afternoon.  B. On Sunday morning. C. On November 2nd.    D. On Saturday evening. 3. What is the theme of the speech? A. My Beautiful School Life.  B. My Dream Job. C. My Favorite Hobby.  D. My Best Friend. B Last Sunday, I had a warm and meaningful day. In the morning, I got up early and helped my parents clean our house. I cleaned my room and watered the flowers. My parents felt very happy and praised me. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my best friend Lucy. The weather was fine. We walked around the lake, talked about our school life and took some photos. We laughed a lot and felt very relaxed. In the evening, I finished my homework carefully. Then I read an English storybook for half an hour. I think small happy moments make our life wonderful. I really enjoyed my simple but happy Sunday. 4. What did the writer do on Sunday morning? A. Went to the park. B. Cleaned the house. C. Finished homework. D. Read books. 5. Who did the writer go to the park with? A. Her sister. B. Her teacher. C. Her friend. D. Her cousin. 6. What did they do in the park? A. Took photos. B. Swam in the lake. C. Played ball games. D. Had a picnic. 7. What does the writer think of her Sunday? A. Busy and boring. B. Long and quiet. C. Tiring and terrible. D. Simple but happy. C My name is Li Hua. I am a high school student. I live a simple and happy life. I get up at 6:30 every morning. Then I brush my teeth and wash my face. I have breakfast at 7:00. My mother always cooks healthy food for me. I go to school at 7:30. School starts at 8:00. I have seven classes every day. My favorite subjects are English and Chinese. They are easy and useful. At noon, I have lunch at school with my classmates. We talk and laugh happily. School finishes at 5:00 in the afternoon. I walk home. After dinner, I finish my homework first. Then I read books for half an hour. I go to bed at 10:00. I believe good habits help me study well. 8. When does Li Hua get up every morning? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. D. At 7:30. 9. Where does Li Hua have lunch? A. In the library. B. At school. C. In a restaurant. D. At home. 10. What does Li Hua do first after dinner? A. Reads books. B. Watches TV. C. Finishes homework. D. Takes a walk. 11. What can we learn from the passage? A. Li Hua hates studying. B. Li Hua’s school finishes at 4:00. C. Li Hua has good living habits. D. Li Hua thinks all subjects are hard. D Traveling is a popular way to relax. More and more students like traveling during holidays. Last summer vacation, I went to Beijing with my parents. Beijing is the capital city of China. It is a beautiful and ancient city. We visited many famous places, such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. The Great Wall is very long and great. Many visitors from all over the world come to visit it every year. We also ate lots of delicious local food, like Beijing duck. It tasted very good. We took many photos during the trip. This trip was wonderful. I learned a lot and had a good time. I hope I can travel to more places in the future. 12. When did the writer go to Beijing? A. Last winter vacation. B. Last summer vacation. C. This summer vacation. D. This winter vacation. 13. What food did the writer eat in Beijing? A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Beijing duck. D. Rice. 14. How did the writer feel about the trip? A. Boring. B. Tired. C. Terrible. D. Wonderful. 15. What can we infer from the passage? A. The trip is meaningful to the writer. B. The writer dislikes traveling. C. Beijing is a new modern city. D. No foreign visitors come to Beijing. 第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Learn English Well. English is one of the most important subjects in high school. Many students want to learn it well. Here are some easy ways for you. ____16____. Reading English every day is the best way to improve. You can read English textbooks, short stories and news. It helps you remember words and sentences easily. ____17____. Don’t be shy to speak English. You can speak with your classmates and teachers in class. You can also read English aloud every morning. Speaking more can make your English better. Listen more. ____18____.  You can listen to English songs and short English videos. Listening can improve your pronunciation and listening skills. Keep a diary. Write a short English diary every day. You can write about your daily life. ____19____.  It is a good way to practice writing. Learning English is not hard. ____20____.  Keep practicing, and you will make progress day by day. A. Speak more B. Read more C. Watch TV every day D. Don’t give up easily E. It doesn’t need to be long F. Listening is very important for English learning G. English is very difficult for many students​ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I am a senior high school student. My school life is busy but meaningful. Every morning, I get up early and prepare for my ____21____. In my school, all teachers are kind and professional. They teach us knowledge patiently and always ____22____ us when we meet difficulties. My classmates are friendly. We study together and ____23____ each other. I have many subjects to learn, ____24____ English is my favorite. I think English is interesting and ____25____. In English class, I always listen to the teacher ____26____ and take notes carefully. I try my best to ____27____ new words and grammar rules. After school, I don’t waste my time. I finish my homework on time. Sometimes, I ____28____ my classmates to study together. We discuss difficult problems and learn from ____29____. I also have some hobbies. In my free time, I like reading and running. Reading opens my eyes, and running makes me ____30____. I know high school life is full of challenges, but I will never ____31____. I have a small ____32____ I want to enter a good university in the future. To make my dream ____33____, I must keep working hard every day. Good habits are the key to ____34____. I will keep my good study habits and correct my bad ones. I believe as long as I persist, I can ____35____ my goals. 21. A. work B. study C. game D. travel 22. A. stop B. refuse C. help D. hate 23. A. fight B. respect C. blame D. forget 24. A. so B. or C. but D. because 25. A. useless B. boring C. hard D. useful 26. A. carelessly B. quietly C. carefully D. lazily 27. A. remember B. forget C. miss D. ignore 28. A. invite B. prevent C. forbid D. hate 29. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. each other 30. A. weak B. healthy C. tired D. shy 31. A. give up B. get up C. stand up D. grow up 32. A. problem B. mistake C. dream D. question 33. A. come true B. come out C. come back D. come across 34. A. failure B. success C. trouble D. danger 35. A. abandon B. lose C. change D. achieve 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 语法填空。 My Daily Life I am a Grade Two high school student. I live ____36____ happy and regular life. Every morning, I wake up at 6:30. After ____37____ (wash) my face, I do some morning reading. It is a good way ____38____ (improve) my English. I have breakfast at 7:00, then I go to school ____39____ foot. It takes me about 15 minutes ____40____ (get) to school. We have six classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. All the teachers are strict ____41____ us, but they are very kind. My classmates ____42____ (be) all friendly. We get on well with each other. After school, I usually finish my homework first. Sometimes I spend one hour ____43____ (read) books. Books can teach me many things ____44____ I don’t know before. In the evening, I relax for a while and then prepare for the next day’s study. I always go to bed early. I believe good living habits can make me study ____45____ (well). 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Tony正在学习汉语，但他觉得汉语很难，进步很慢。请你给他写一封信，给他一些学习汉语的建议，内容包括： 1. 多看汉语书籍、新闻； 2. 多和中国人交流； 3. 坚持每天练习。 要求：词数80左右，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Tony, I’m sorry to hear that ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a sunny Saturday morning. I walked out of my home to go to the bookstore nearby. On the way, I noticed an old grandma standing by the roadside. She looked worried and kept looking around. I walked up to her and asked if she needed help. The grandma told me she wanted to visit her grandson who lived in this community. However, she forgot the exact building number. She had walked here and there for nearly an hour and felt tired and anxious. I could see sweat on her forehead and her hands shaking slightly. I comforted the grandma patiently and let her sit on a nearby bench to have a rest. Then I tried to ask for more information. She told me her grandson was a middle school student and his home was near a small garden. I decided to help her find the right house. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I walked around the small garden and checked several buildings. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Seeing the grandma meet her grandson, I felt extremely happy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 怀仁大地高中学校2026-2027学年上学期第二次月考 高二英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的个人信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）（略） 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出符合题意的最佳选项。 A School English Speech Notice Our school will hold an English speech contest. All students are welcome to join it. Time: November 5th, 2026, Friday afternoon Place: School Hall Theme: My Beautiful School Life Rules: 1. Your speech should be between 3 and 5 minutes. 2. You must speak English clearly and bravely. 3. No reading from paper. If you are interested, please sign up in your class office before November 2nd. Welcome all students to take part in or watch the contest! 1. What activity will the school hold? A. A sports meeting.   B. An English speech contest. C. A singing competition.  D. A book sale. 2. When will the activity take place? A. On Friday afternoon.  B. On Sunday morning. C. On November 2nd.    D. On Saturday evening. 3. What is the theme of the speech? A. My Beautiful School Life.  B. My Dream Job. C. My Favorite Hobby.  D. My Best Friend. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍学校英语演讲比赛的时间、地点、主题、参赛规则以及报名事宜。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Our school will hold an English speech contest.(我校将举办一场英语演讲比赛)”可知，学校要举办的活动是英语演讲比赛。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Time: November 5th, 2026, Friday afternoon.(时间：2026年11月5日，周五下午)”可知，活动在周五下午举行。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Theme: My Beautiful School Life.(主题：我美好的校园生活)”可知，演讲主题是“我美好的校园生活”。 B Last Sunday, I had a warm and meaningful day. In the morning, I got up early and helped my parents clean our house. I cleaned my room and watered the flowers. My parents felt very happy and praised me. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my best friend Lucy. The weather was fine. We walked around the lake, talked about our school life and took some photos. We laughed a lot and felt very relaxed. In the evening, I finished my homework carefully. Then I read an English storybook for half an hour. I think small happy moments make our life wonderful. I really enjoyed my simple but happy Sunday. 4. What did the writer do on Sunday morning? A. Went to the park. B. Cleaned the house. C. Finished homework. D. Read books. 5. Who did the writer go to the park with? A. Her sister. B. Her teacher. C. Her friend. D. Her cousin. 6. What did they do in the park? A. Took photos. B. Swam in the lake. C. Played ball games. D. Had a picnic. 7. What does the writer think of her Sunday? A. Busy and boring. B. Long and quiet. C. Tiring and terrible. D. Simple but happy. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述作者周日做家务、游园、学习度过温馨一日的经历。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In the morning, I got up early and helped my parents clean our house. (早上我起得很早，帮父母打扫了我们的房子)”可知，作者周日上午打扫了房子。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“In the afternoon, I went to the park with my best friend Lucy. (下午，我和我最好的朋友露西一起去了公园)”可知，作者是和朋友一起去的公园。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“We walked around the lake, talked about our school life and took some photos. (我们沿着湖边散步，聊了聊我们的校园生活，还拍了一些照片)”可知，他们在公园里拍了照片。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“I really enjoyed my simple but happy Sunday. (我非常享受我简单却快乐的周日)”可知，作者认为自己的周日简单又快乐。 C My name is Li Hua. I am a high school student. I live a simple and happy life. I get up at 6:30 every morning. Then I brush my teeth and wash my face. I have breakfast at 7:00. My mother always cooks healthy food for me. I go to school at 7:30. School starts at 8:00. I have seven classes every day. My favorite subjects are English and Chinese. They are easy and useful. At noon, I have lunch at school with my classmates. We talk and laugh happily. School finishes at 5:00 in the afternoon. I walk home. After dinner, I finish my homework first. Then I read books for half an hour. I go to bed at 10:00. I believe good habits help me study well. 8. When does Li Hua get up every morning? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. D. At 7:30. 9. Where does Li Hua have lunch? A. In the library. B. At school. C. In a restaurant. D. At home. 10. What does Li Hua do first after dinner? A. Reads books. B. Watches TV. C. Finishes homework. D. Takes a walk. 11. What can we learn from the passage? A. Li Hua hates studying. B. Li Hua’s school finishes at 4:00. C. Li Hua has good living habits. D. Li Hua thinks all subjects are hard. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了李华的日常生活作息以及他良好的生活习惯。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第一段“I get up at 6:30 every morning.(我每天早上六点半起床。)”可知，李华每天早上六点半起床。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第二段“At noon, I have lunch at school with my classmates.(中午，我和同学们在学校吃午饭。)”可知，李华在学校吃午饭。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第三段“After dinner, I finish my homework first.(晚饭后，我先完成我的家庭作业。)”可知，李华晚饭后最先做的事是完成家庭作业。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第三段“I believe good habits help me study well.(我相信好习惯帮助我好好学习。)”以及全文讲述李华的日常生活作息可知，李华有着良好的生活习惯。 D Traveling is a popular way to relax. More and more students like traveling during holidays. Last summer vacation, I went to Beijing with my parents. Beijing is the capital city of China. It is a beautiful and ancient city. We visited many famous places, such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. The Great Wall is very long and great. Many visitors from all over the world come to visit it every year. We also ate lots of delicious local food, like Beijing duck. It tasted very good. We took many photos during the trip. This trip was wonderful. I learned a lot and had a good time. I hope I can travel to more places in the future. 12. When did the writer go to Beijing? A. Last winter vacation. B. Last summer vacation. C. This summer vacation. D. This winter vacation. 13. What food did the writer eat in Beijing? A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Beijing duck. D. Rice. 14. How did the writer feel about the trip? A. Boring. B. Tired. C. Terrible. D. Wonderful. 15. What can we infer from the passage? A. The trip is meaningful to the writer. B. The writer dislikes traveling. C. Beijing is a new modern city. D. No foreign visitors come to Beijing. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了作者去年暑假和父母一起去北京旅行的经历与感受。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第一段“Last summer vacation, I went to Beijing with my parents.(去年暑假，我和我的父母去了北京)”可知，作者是去年暑假去的北京。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第三段“We also ate lots of delicious local food, like Beijing duck.(我们还吃了很多美味的当地食物，比如北京烤鸭)”可知，作者在北京吃了北京烤鸭。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第四段“This trip was wonderful.(这次旅行很棒)”可知，作者觉得这次旅行很棒。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第四段“I learned a lot and had a good time.(我学到了很多并且玩得很开心)”可知，这次旅行对于作者来说是有意义的。 第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Learn English Well. English is one of the most important subjects in high school. Many students want to learn it well. Here are some easy ways for you. ____16____. Reading English every day is the best way to improve. You can read English textbooks, short stories and news. It helps you remember words and sentences easily. ____17____. Don’t be shy to speak English. You can speak with your classmates and teachers in class. You can also read English aloud every morning. Speaking more can make your English better. Listen more. ____18____.  You can listen to English songs and short English videos. Listening can improve your pronunciation and listening skills. Keep a diary. Write a short English diary every day. You can write about your daily life. ____19____.  It is a good way to practice writing. Learning English is not hard. ____20____.  Keep practicing, and you will make progress day by day. A. Speak more B. Read more C. Watch TV every day D. Don’t give up easily E. It doesn’t need to be long F. Listening is very important for English learning G. English is very difficult for many students​ 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. F 19. E 20. D 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍学好英语的几种办法：多读、多说、多听、坚持写英文日记。作者认为学英语不难，只要坚持练习、不轻言放弃，就能不断取得进步。 【16题详解】 根据后文“Reading English every day is the best way to improve. You can read English textbooks, short stories and news. It helps you remember words and sentences easily.(每天阅读英语是提升英语的最佳途径。你可以读英语课本、短篇故事和新闻，这有助于你轻松识记单词和句子)”可知，空后内容围绕每日阅读英语展开，对应B选项“Read more（多阅读）”。 【17题详解】 根据后文“Don’t be shy to speak English. You can speak with your classmates and teachers in class. You can also read English aloud every morning. Speaking more can make your English better.(说英语别害羞。你可以在课堂上和同学、老师用英语交流，也可以每天早晨大声朗读英语。多说能让你的英语水平变好)”可知，空后内容围绕多说英语、大胆开口展开，对应A选项“Speak more（多开口说）”。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Listen more.(多听)”以及后文“You can listen to English songs and short English videos. Listening can improve your pronunciation and listening skills.(你可以听英文歌曲、听英文短视频。听力练习可以改善你的发音，提升听力技能)”可知，该段主题是多听英语，空后介绍听力练习的途径和作用，对应F选项“Listening is very important for English learning（听力对英语学习十分重要）”承接主题。 【19题详解】 根据上文“Keep a diary. Write a short English diary every day. You can write about your daily life.(写日记。每天写一篇简短的英语日记，记录你的日常生活)”可知，该段主题是写英语日记，空前提到写简短的英语日记记录日常生活，对应E选项“It doesn’t need to be long（日记不需要很长）”，和前文的“short”呼应。 【20题详解】 根据上文“Learning English is not hard.(学英语并不难)”以及后文“Keep practicing, and you will make progress day by day.(坚持练习，你就会日渐进步)”可知，空前说学英语并不难，空后说坚持练习就能逐步进步，对应D选项“Don’t give up easily（不要轻易放弃）”衔接上下文逻辑。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I am a senior high school student. My school life is busy but meaningful. Every morning, I get up early and prepare for my ____21____. In my school, all teachers are kind and professional. They teach us knowledge patiently and always ____22____ us when we meet difficulties. My classmates are friendly. We study together and ____23____ each other. I have many subjects to learn, ____24____ English is my favorite. I think English is interesting and ____25____. In English class, I always listen to the teacher ____26____ and take notes carefully. I try my best to ____27____ new words and grammar rules. After school, I don’t waste my time. I finish my homework on time. Sometimes, I ____28____ my classmates to study together. We discuss difficult problems and learn from ____29____. I also have some hobbies. In my free time, I like reading and running. Reading opens my eyes, and running makes me ____30____. I know high school life is full of challenges, but I will never ____31____. I have a small ____32____ I want to enter a good university in the future. To make my dream ____33____, I must keep working hard every day. Good habits are the key to ____34____. I will keep my good study habits and correct my bad ones. I believe as long as I persist, I can ____35____ my goals. 21. A. work B. study C. game D. travel 22. A. stop B. refuse C. help D. hate 23. A. fight B. respect C. blame D. forget 24. A. so B. or C. but D. because 25. A. useless B. boring C. hard D. useful 26. A. carelessly B. quietly C. carefully D. lazily 27. A. remember B. forget C. miss D. ignore 28. A. invite B. prevent C. forbid D. hate 29. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. each other 30. A. weak B. healthy C. tired D. shy 31. A. give up B. get up C. stand up D. grow up 32. A. problem B. mistake C. dream D. question 33. A. come true B. come out C. come back D. come across 34. A. failure B. success C. trouble D. danger 35. A. abandon B. lose C. change D. achieve 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍一名高中生讲述充实忙碌的校园学习生活、爱好以及自己努力考大学的梦想。 【21题详解】 考查名词。句意：每天早上，我早早起床，为我的学习做准备。A. work工作；B. study学习；C. game游戏；D. travel旅行。根据前文“I am a senior high school student”可知，高中生早起是为学习做准备。 【22题详解】 考查动词。句意：他们耐心教我们知识，并且在我们遇到困难时总是帮助我们。A. stop阻止；B. refuse拒绝；C. help帮助；D. hate讨厌。根据前文“all teachers are kind and professional”以及后文“when we meet difficulties”可知，老师会在我们遇到困难时提供帮助。 【23题详解】 考查动词。句意：我们一起学习并且互相尊重。A. fight打架；B. respect尊重；C. blame责备；D. forget忘记。根据前文“My classmates are friendly”可知，同学之间友好相处、互相尊重。 【24题详解】 考查连词。句意：我有很多科目要学，但是英语是我最喜欢的。A. so所以；B. or或者；C. but但是；D. because因为。根据前文的“I have many subjects to learn”和后文的“English is my favorite”可知，前后为转折关系。 【25题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我认为英语有趣而且有用。A. useless无用的；B. boring无聊的；C. hard困难的；D. useful有用的。根据前文“English is my favorite”可知，作者喜爱英语，认为英语有价值。 【26题详解】 考查副词。句意：在英语课上，我总是认真听老师讲课并且仔细记笔记。A. carelessly粗心地；B. quietly安静地；C. carefully认真地；D. lazily懒惰地。根据后文“take notes carefully”可知，作者上课认真听讲。 【27题详解】 考查动词。句意：我尽最大努力记住新单词和语法规则。A. remember记住；B. forget忘记；C. miss错过；D. ignore忽视。根据学习英语的语境可知，学习时需要记忆单词和语法。 【28题详解】 考查动词。句意：有时候，我邀请同学们一起学习。A. invite邀请；B. prevent阻止；C. forbid禁止；D. hate讨厌。根据后文“to study together”可知，作者邀约同学共同学习。 【29题详解】 考查代词。句意：我们讨论难题并且互相学习。A. myself我自己；B. yourself你自己；C. ourselves我们自己；D. each other互相。根据前文“We discuss difficult problems”可知，大家彼此学习、取长补短。 【30题详解】 考查形容词。句意：阅读开阔我的眼界，跑步使我健康。A. weak虚弱的；B. healthy健康的；C. tired疲惫的；D. shy害羞的。根据常识以及前文“running”可知，跑步能够让人保持健康。 【31题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我知道高中生活充满挑战，但是我永远不会放弃。A. give up放弃；B. get up起床；C. stand up站起来；D. grow up长大。根据前文“full of challenges”以及转折连词but可知，面对挑战作者不会放弃。 【32题详解】 考查名词。句意：我有一个小小的梦想，我将来想要进入一所好大学。A. problem问题；B. mistake错误；C. dream梦想；D. question疑问。根据后文“I want to enter a good university in the future.”可知，考上好大学是作者的梦想。 【33题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：为了让我的梦想成真，我必须每天坚持努力学习。A. come true实现；B. come out出版；C. come back回来；D. come across偶遇。根据前文“I have a small dream”以及后文的“I must keep working hard every day.”可知，作者有小梦想，并为此每天努力，让梦想变成现实。 【34题详解】 考查名词。句意：好习惯是成功的关键。A. failure失败；B. success成功；C. trouble麻烦；D. danger危险。根据后文“I will keep my good study habits”可知，好习惯助力成功。 【35题详解】 考查动词。句意：我相信只要我坚持下去，我就能够实现我的目标。A. abandon抛弃；B. lose失去；C. change改变；D. achieve实现。根据前文的“I believe as long as I persist”以及后文“my goals”可知，作者认为只要坚持下去，就可以实现目标，achieve one’s goals为固定搭配，表示“实现目标”。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 语法填空。 My Daily Life I am a Grade Two high school student. I live ____36____ happy and regular life. Every morning, I wake up at 6:30. After ____37____ (wash) my face, I do some morning reading. It is a good way ____38____ (improve) my English. I have breakfast at 7:00, then I go to school ____39____ foot. It takes me about 15 minutes ____40____ (get) to school. We have six classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. All the teachers are strict ____41____ us, but they are very kind. My classmates ____42____ (be) all friendly. We get on well with each other. After school, I usually finish my homework first. Sometimes I spend one hour ____43____ (read) books. Books can teach me many things ____44____ I don’t know before. In the evening, I relax for a while and then prepare for the next day’s study. I always go to bed early. I believe good living habits can make me study ____45____ (well). 【答案】36. a 37. washing 38. to improve 39. on 40. to get 41. with 42. are 43. reading 44. that##which 45. better 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了一名高二学生的日常生活作息。 【36题详解】 考查冠词。句意：我过着快乐且规律的生活。live a(n)... life是固定短语，意为“过着……的生活”，happy以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：洗完脸之后，我进行晨读。介词after后应接动名词形式washing作宾语。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这是提升我的英语的好方法。a way to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事的方法”，此处用不定式to improve作后置定语。 【39题详解】 考查介词。句意：我七点吃早饭，然后步行去上学。on foot是固定短语，意为“步行”。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我大概花费15分钟到达学校。It takes sb. +时间+to do sth.是固定句型，表示“花费某人多长时间做某事”，该句型中it作形式主语，动词不定式to get作真正主语。 【41题详解】 考查介词。句意：所有老师对我们很严格，但是他们都很友善。be strict with sb.是固定搭配，意为“对某人严格”。 【42题详解】 考查谓语动词。句意：我的同学们都很友好。句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，且主语My classmates是复数名词，be动词用are。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：有时候我花一小时看书。spend time (in) doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，此处为动名词形式reading作宾语。 【44题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：书本可以教会我很多我以前不知道的东西。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是things，指物，从句中缺少宾语，可用关系代词that/which。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：我相信良好的生活习惯能让我学得更好。此处暗含与没有好习惯时的对比，应用比较级形式，副词well的比较级为better。 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Tony正在学习汉语，但他觉得汉语很难，进步很慢。请你给他写一封信，给他一些学习汉语的建议，内容包括： 1. 多看汉语书籍、新闻； 2. 多和中国人交流； 3. 坚持每天练习。 要求：词数80左右，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Tony, I’m sorry to hear that ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tony, I’m sorry to hear that you find Chinese difficult and make slow progress. Here are some suggestions. First, read more Chinese books and news, which can help you build up vocabulary and get used to the language. Second, communicate more with Chinese people so that you can improve your speaking skills and learn authentic expressions. Third, keep practising every day, because continuous effort finally pays off. I believe you will make great progress soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】题目要求考生给学习汉语的外国朋友Tony写信，就他汉语难、进步慢的问题提出三条学习建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 困难的：difficult → tough 进步：progress → improvement/advance 积累：build up → accumulate 坚持：keep → insist on 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Here are some suggestions. 拓展句：Here are some suggestions that may help you. 【点睛】[高分句型1] First, read more Chinese books and news, which can help you build up vocabulary and get used to the language. (运用了which引导的定语从句) [高分句型2] Second, communicate more with Chinese people so that you can improve your speaking skills and learn authentic expressions. (运用了so that引导的目的状语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a sunny Saturday morning. I walked out of my home to go to the bookstore nearby. On the way, I noticed an old grandma standing by the roadside. She looked worried and kept looking around. I walked up to her and asked if she needed help. The grandma told me she wanted to visit her grandson who lived in this community. However, she forgot the exact building number. She had walked here and there for nearly an hour and felt tired and anxious. I could see sweat on her forehead and her hands shaking slightly. I comforted the grandma patiently and let her sit on a nearby bench to have a rest. Then I tried to ask for more information. She told me her grandson was a middle school student and his home was near a small garden. I decided to help her find the right house. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I walked around the small garden and checked several buildings. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Seeing the grandma meet her grandson, I felt extremely happy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Paragraph 1: I walked around the small garden and checked several buildings. I called out gently to ask if any student’s grandma was looking for him, but got no reply. Then I remembered the grandma said her grandson was a middle school student. I asked the passing security guard for help. He checked the resident information and told me the possible building. Soon we knocked at the door. A boy of middle school age opened it. The grandma cried with joy the moment she saw him. Paragraph 2: Seeing the grandma meet her grandson, I felt extremely happy. The boy thanked me repeatedly and invited me in for a drink, but I refused politely since I still planned to go to the bookstore. Waving goodbye to them, I continued my trip. Though I spent extra time helping the grandma, I gained a strong sense of satisfaction. Helping someone in need brought me more joy than any book. That day, I truly understood: a small act of kindness can light up someone’s whole day. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述作者周六上午去书店途中，遇到一位找不到孙子家的老奶奶，耐心询问信息后帮忙寻找，最终帮祖孙相见，作者收获满满的幸福感，感悟善意的力量。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，本段可描写作者在花园附近寻找，求助保安，顺利找到老奶奶的孙子。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，本段可描写男孩向作者道谢，作者婉拒邀请，继续前往书店，感悟小小善举的意义。 2. 续写线索：发现老人→安抚老人→询问信息→四处寻找→求助保安→祖孙重逢→感悟善意 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①寻找：look for/search for ②求助：ask sb. for help/turn to sb. for assistance 情绪类 ①喜悦：joy/delight/pleasure ②感激：thank repeatedly/show gratitude 【点睛】【高分句型1】The boy thanked me repeatedly and invited me in for a drink, but I refused politely since I still planned to go to the bookstore. (运用了since引导的原因状语从句) 【高分句型2】Though I spent extra time helping the grandma, I gained a strong sense of satisfaction.(运用了though引导的让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $