精品解析：山东聊城市莘县古云镇中心初级中学2026-2027学年七年级上学期第一次阶段学情自测英语试题

初一英语 时间：110分钟 满分：120分 第I 卷 选择题（共75分） 一、听力理解（每题1分，共30分） (一)听下面5个单词，每个单词后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项，每个单词读两遍。 1. A./’hɒspɪtl/ B./’hɒlɪdeɪ/ C./’hɪstərɪ/ 2. A./’taɪgə/ B./taɪm/ C./taɪəd/ 3. A./’peɪpə/ B./pleɪ/ C./prɪnt/ 4. A./skɑːf/ B./skuːl/ C./ʃuː/ 5. A./laɪk/ B./lʌkɪ/ C./laɪn/ (二)听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。 6. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I can’t. C. Thank you. 7. A. Play games and read poems. B. Face new problems. C. Try your best. 8. A. I made a card for my teacher. B. I felt happy and interested. C. I learned a lot from it. 9. A. I felt happy. B. I had a Chinese lesson. C. I wrote down the words. 10. A. For his hard work. B. For his carelessness. C. For his silly answer. (三)听下面5个小对话，每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 11. What is John looking for? A. His shorts. B. His socks. C. His T-shirt. 12. How do the speakers go to the City Library? A. B. C. 13. What is the girl’s brother doing? A. B. C. 14. Which subject is Jenny good at? A. B. C. 15. What are they talking about? A. B. C. (四)听下面三段对话，每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第16-18小题。 16. What kind of party is it? A. dancing party. B. A food party. C. A music party. 17. When will the party start? A. At about 6:30 pm. B. At about 7:30 pm. C. At about 8:30 pm. 18. How will the family go to the party? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 听下面一段对话，回答第19-21小题。 19. What does Tom think of his new classroom? A. Cool. B. Big. C. Happy. 20. Where is the teacher’s desk? A. It’s in front of the blackboard. B. It’s in the back of the classroom. C. It’s in the middle. 21. What can’t we see in the classroom? A. Reading corner. B. TV. C. Blackboard. 听下面一段对话，回答第22-25 小题。 22. Where will Sam go next week? A. To China. B. To Canada. C. To America. 23. How many friends will Sam visit? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 24. How will Sam go there? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 25. What will Sam do when he meets his friend(s) next week? A. Hug each other. B. Kiss each other. C. Smile and shake hands. (五) 听下面一段短文，补全信息，每空一词，注意大小写。短文读两遍。 Grace Nancy Amy Age Seventeen 26 Eleven Hobby 27 Playing volleyball Playing the 28 Animal Koalas 29 Giraffes Reason 30 Beautiful 二、单项选择 (共5分) 1. There ________ three rooms in Tom’s house. A. is B. are C. be D. have 2. Tom can play ________ piano, but he can’t play ________ football. A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the 3. —What colour is your coat, Rose? —________. A. Five B. Schoolbag C. Science D. Grey 4. We can ________ and study here. A. reading B. to read C. read D. of reading 5. I have ________ apple and ________ banana in my schoolbag. A. an; an B. a; a C. a; an D. an; a 三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hi! I’m Jeannie and I’m 13. I am a ____6____ school student. At school, we always wear uniforms. ____7____ wear white T-shirts, blue skirts and red sweaters. Boys wear white T-shirts and blue trousers. ____8____ sweaters are blue, too. All of our shoes ____9____ black. I like my school uniform, ____10____ after school my first thing to do is to take off (脱下) my uniform. I have to wash it. I always play sports ____11____ class with my friends. I like wearing trousers, shorts, T-shirts, jackets and sports shoes. I like baseball caps, ____12____. I ____13____ wear skirts out of school. My mum asks me to wear skirts. She says, “Girls only ____14____ beautiful in skirts.” But I don’t think so. Girls can be beautiful in T-shirts and ____15____. 6. A. tall B. fat C. middle D. short 7. A. Boys B. Girls C. Students D. Teachers 8. A. His B. My C. Our D. Their 9. A. is B. are C. has D. have 10. A. but B. and C. or D. so 11. A. before B. at C. in D. after 12. A. also B. too C. either D. always 13. A. do B. did C. don’t D. didn’t 14. A. sound B. look C. see D. read 15. A. skirts B. shoes C. trousers D. sweaters 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，共30分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A I am Wang Tao and I’m a new student in Sunny Middle School. It’s a big and modern school. The classrooms in my school are new. We spend most of the time here. Look, all the classrooms have two big boards. One is a smart whiteboard in the front of the classroom, the other is a blackboard at the back of the classroom. Every classroom also has a television and some computers. They help us a lot. I like the school library very much. A lot of books are in it. I always read books with my friends or my classmates there. If you can’t find the books you like to read, please ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice. I also like the gym. It is across from the dining hall. There are a lot of tables and chairs, big televisions and ping-pong tables in it. We can watch TV and play ping-pong there. I often play ping-pong with my classmates there. There is a lost and found box next to the gym. If you lose (丢失) your things, you can put a lost notice with your name and phone number on the bulletin board (留言牌). It can help you to find your lost things. 16. What’s Wang Tao’s school like? A. Small but great. B. Big and nice. C. Nice and clean. D. Big and modern. 17. What are in every classroom? ①some computers ②a smart whiteboard ③a locker ④a lost and found box ⑤a television A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②⑤ D. ②④⑤ 18. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The books. B. The teachers. C. The friends. D. The classmates. 19. Where can students play ping-pong? A. Next to the classroom. B. In front of the school library. C. In the gym. D. Next to the dining hall. 20. What is the best title for the passage? A. My Favorite Building B. My lost things C. My School D. My Teachers and classmates B There is a park near my home. People like to go to this park after work. Some of them go to the park every day. Look! This is Mr. King. He is sitting on a chair and watching the children. Some children are playing a game. Some boys are playing football. Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree. They are talking. There is a small river in the park. We can see some boats on the water. Some children are sitting in the boats with their parents. Listen! A girl is singing. This is really a nice park. I come here every day. 21. People like to go to the park ________. A. after work B. on Sunday C. on Saturday D. in the morning 22. There are some ________ in the park. A. birds B. chairs C. apples D. houses 23. Lucy is talking with ________. A. Mr. King B. the boys C. Lily D. the birds 24. We can’t see ________ in the park. A. children B. men C. women D. birds 25. What is the writer doing? A. He’s watching the people in the park. B. He’s playing a game. C. He’s sitting in a boat. D. He’s singing. 第二节补全对话 根据对话内容, 从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) Tony: Hi, Tom. ____26____ Tom: It’s very big and beautiful. Tony: ____27____ Tom: I’m in Class 6 Grade Seven. Tony: ____28____ Tom: There are 45 students in my class, 25 girls and 20 boys. Tony: Is there a television in your classroom? Tom: ____29____ But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk. Tony: ____30____ Tom: I have lunch in the dining hall of our school. A. What class are you in? B. What’s your new school like? C. How many students are there in your class? D. Yes, there is. E. No, there isn’t. F. Where do you have lunch? G. What’s in your classroom? 第II 卷 非选择题（共45分） 五、根据所给音标及所给单词的适当形式补全句子，注意大小写。（共9分） 31. There are two football ________ (match) in our school next week. Let’s watch them together. 32. Millie has many different ________ (hobby), and one of them is swimming. 33. Today is my ________ (one) day of junior high school. 34. Mr Wu will ________ (bring) sandwiches for everyone this afternoon. 35. Please introduce _________ (you) to us. 36. I don’t like the ________ (/ɡreɪ/) coat. 37. Paul is good at English, and he wants to ________ ( /dʒɔɪn/) the English club. 38. When talking in front of so many people, I feel ________ (['nɜːvəs]). 39. We have science classes in the ________ ([læb]). 六、请把下面所给汉语句子翻译成英语。（共6分） 40. 我最喜欢语文，英语和美术。 ________________________________________ 41. 你明天上学穿什么？ ________________________________________ 42. 现在我有点紧张，但是见到你们也很高兴。 ________________________________________ 七、任务型阅读（共10分） I’m Sara. I’m a middle school student. At school, we have nine subjects—Maths, English, Chinese, Science, Geography, History, Art, PE and Music. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important. I like Chinese. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like History. It is my favourite subject. Mr Brown is great fun. In his History class, I can learn many interesting stories. Mr Green is my Maths teacher. He says Maths is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. My Science teacher, Mrs Smith, is nice. I listen to her carefully (认真地) in class. But I can’t do well in the Science exam. I don’t know why. This subject is really difficult for me. We always have Art, PE or Music in the afternoon. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. In the PE class, I like to play ping- pong with my PE teacher. Mrs Miller plays very well. 43. What subject does Sara’s mother teach? ________________________________________________________________ 44. What is Sara’s favourite subject? ________________________________________________________________ 45. How does Mr Green like Maths? ________________________________________________________________ 46. What does Sara think of Science? ________________________________________________________________ 47. Who is Sara’s PE teacher? ________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（20分） 48. 假如你叫李华，刚上初中。根据下表提示信息，向大家介绍自己和开学感受。 姓名 年龄班级 学科 感受 问题 13岁 7年级7班 喜欢语文，英语。最喜欢数学课，有趣。 紧张。但交很多朋友，开心。许多的活动（activity）。 作业太多。 注意： (1) 词数50以上； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初一英语 时间：110分钟 满分：120分 第I 卷 选择题（共75分） 一、听力理解（每题1分，共30分） (一)听下面5个单词，每个单词后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项，每个单词读两遍。 1. A./’hɒspɪtl/ B./’hɒlɪdeɪ/ C./’hɪstərɪ/ 2. A./’taɪgə/ B./taɪm/ C./taɪəd/ 3. A./’peɪpə/ B./pleɪ/ C./prɪnt/ 4. A./skɑːf/ B./skuːl/ C./ʃuː/ 5. A./laɪk/ B./lʌkɪ/ C./laɪn/ (二)听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。 6. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I can’t. C. Thank you. 7. A. Play games and read poems. B. Face new problems. C. Try your best. 8. A. I made a card for my teacher. B. I felt happy and interested. C. I learned a lot from it. 9. A. I felt happy. B. I had a Chinese lesson. C. I wrote down the words. 10. A. For his hard work. B. For his carelessness. C. For his silly answer. (三)听下面5个小对话，每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 11. What is John looking for? A. His shorts. B. His socks. C. His T-shirt. 12. How do the speakers go to the City Library? A. B. C. 13. What is the girl’s brother doing? A. B. C. 14. Which subject is Jenny good at? A. B. C. 15. What are they talking about? A. B. C. (四)听下面三段对话，每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第16-18小题。 16. What kind of party is it? A. dancing party. B. A food party. C. A music party. 17. When will the party start? A. At about 6:30 pm. B. At about 7:30 pm. C. At about 8:30 pm. 18. How will the family go to the party? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 听下面一段对话，回答第19-21小题。 19. What does Tom think of his new classroom? A. Cool. B. Big. C. Happy. 20. Where is the teacher’s desk? A. It’s in front of the blackboard. B. It’s in the back of the classroom. C. It’s in the middle. 21. What can’t we see in the classroom? A. Reading corner. B. TV. C. Blackboard. 听下面一段对话，回答第22-25 小题。 22. Where will Sam go next week? A. To China. B. To Canada. C. To America. 23. How many friends will Sam visit? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 24. How will Sam go there? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 25. What will Sam do when he meets his friend(s) next week? A. Hug each other. B. Kiss each other. C. Smile and shake hands. (五) 听下面一段短文，补全信息，每空一词，注意大小写。短文读两遍。 Grace Nancy Amy Age Seventeen 26 Eleven Hobby 27 Playing volleyball Playing the 28 Animal Koalas 29 Giraffes Reason 30 Beautiful 二、单项选择 (共5分) 1. There ________ three rooms in Tom’s house. A. is B. are C. be D. have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆的房子里有三个房间。 考查there be句型。is是，be的第三人称单数形式；are是，be的第二人称单数、复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时；be是，动词原形；have有。分析句子可知，此处在描述汤姆的房子里有三个房间，使用there be句型表示“有”，就近原则，“three rooms”是复数，所以be动词用are。故选B。 2. Tom can play ________ piano, but he can’t play ________ football. A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆会弹钢琴，但他不会踢足球。 考查冠词的用法。play与乐器名词连用时，乐器前需加定冠词the；play与球类名词连用时，球类前不加冠词。故选C。 3. —What colour is your coat, Rose? —________. A. Five B. Schoolbag C. Science D. Grey 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Rose，你的外套是什么颜色？——灰色。 考查特殊疑问句和词义辨析。Five五；Schoolbag书包；Science科学；Grey灰色。根据问句“What colour is your coat”可知，答句应回答颜色，结合选项，只有D选项符合题意。故选D。 4. We can ________ and study here. A. reading B. to read C. read D. of reading 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在这里阅读和学习。 考查情态动词的用法。根据“We can...and study here.”可知，情态动词后必须接动词原形，共同构成句子的谓语部分，“read”为动词原形，符合语法规则，故选C。 5. I have ________ apple and ________ banana in my schoolbag. A. an; an B. a; a C. a; an D. an; a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我书包里有一个苹果和一根香蕉。 考查不定冠词辨析。a，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的词前。“apple”是以元音音素/æ/开头的单词，所以前面要用不定冠词an；“banana”是以辅音音素/b/开头的单词，所以前面要用不定冠词a。故选D。 三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hi! I’m Jeannie and I’m 13. I am a ____6____ school student. At school, we always wear uniforms. ____7____ wear white T-shirts, blue skirts and red sweaters. Boys wear white T-shirts and blue trousers. ____8____ sweaters are blue, too. All of our shoes ____9____ black. I like my school uniform, ____10____ after school my first thing to do is to take off (脱下) my uniform. I have to wash it. I always play sports ____11____ class with my friends. I like wearing trousers, shorts, T-shirts, jackets and sports shoes. I like baseball caps, ____12____. I ____13____ wear skirts out of school. My mum asks me to wear skirts. She says, “Girls only ____14____ beautiful in skirts.” But I don’t think so. Girls can be beautiful in T-shirts and ____15____. 6. A. tall B. fat C. middle D. short 7. A. Boys B. Girls C. Students D. Teachers 8. A. His B. My C. Our D. Their 9. A. is B. are C. has D. have 10. A. but B. and C. or D. so 11. A. before B. at C. in D. after 12. A. also B. too C. either D. always 13. A. do B. did C. don’t D. didn’t 14. A. sound B. look C. see D. read 15. A. skirts B. shoes C. trousers D. sweaters 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了13岁的Jeannie对自己学校制服和日常穿着的看法，以及她与母亲在穿着观念上的分歧。 【6题详解】 句意：我是一中名学生。 tall高的；fat胖的；middle中间的；short矮的。根据后文描述学校制服的内容可知，Jeannie是一名学生，且13岁通常对应中学阶段。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：女生穿白色T恤、蓝色裙子和红色毛衣。 Boys男生；Girls女生；Students学生；Teachers老师。根据后文“Boys wear...”可知，此处应填女生的穿着。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：他们的毛衣也是蓝色的。 His他的；My我的；Our我们的；Their他们的。前文提到男生穿蓝色裤子，此处指代男生们的毛衣颜色，用their来指代。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：我们所有的鞋子都是黑色的。 is是（主语是第三人称单数形式）；are是（主语是第二人称或复数）；has有（三单形式）；have有（原形）。主语“All of our shoes”为复数，需用be动词are，表示鞋子“是”黑色的。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我喜欢我的校服，但放学后第一件事就是脱掉校服。 but但是；and和；or或者；so所以。前后句为转折关系，表达“喜欢校服却急于脱下”。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：下课后我总是和朋友一起运动。 before在……之前；at在；in在……里；after在……之后。根据上文“after school”可知，运动发生在放学后。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：我也喜欢棒球帽。 also也（句中）；too也（句末，肯定）；either也（句末，否定）；always总是。空格位于句末且为肯定句，需用too。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：在校外我不穿裙子。 do助动词；did过去式；don’t不；didn’t不（过去式）。结合上下文，句子为一般现在时，根据“I...wear skirts out of school. My mum asks me to wear skirts.”可知，妈妈要求我穿裙子，但在校外我不穿裙子，空处应是don’t，构成否定表达。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：女生只有穿裙子才好看。 sound听起来；look看起来；see看见；read阅读。根据“Girls only...beautiful in skirts.”可知，此处表示穿裙子看起来才漂亮。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：女生穿T恤和裤子也可以很漂亮。 skirts裙子；shoes鞋子；trousers裤子；sweaters毛衣。前文提到母亲认为裙子才美，而Jeannie反驳时列举与裙子对立的裤子。故选C。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，共30分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A I am Wang Tao and I’m a new student in Sunny Middle School. It’s a big and modern school. The classrooms in my school are new. We spend most of the time here. Look, all the classrooms have two big boards. One is a smart whiteboard in the front of the classroom, the other is a blackboard at the back of the classroom. Every classroom also has a television and some computers. They help us a lot. I like the school library very much. A lot of books are in it. I always read books with my friends or my classmates there. If you can’t find the books you like to read, please ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice. I also like the gym. It is across from the dining hall. There are a lot of tables and chairs, big televisions and ping-pong tables in it. We can watch TV and play ping-pong there. I often play ping-pong with my classmates there. There is a lost and found box next to the gym. If you lose (丢失) your things, you can put a lost notice with your name and phone number on the bulletin board (留言牌). It can help you to find your lost things. 16. What’s Wang Tao’s school like? A. Small but great. B. Big and nice. C. Nice and clean. D. Big and modern. 17. What are in every classroom? ①some computers ②a smart whiteboard ③a locker ④a lost and found box ⑤a television A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②⑤ D. ②④⑤ 18. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The books. B. The teachers. C. The friends. D. The classmates. 19. Where can students play ping-pong? A. Next to the classroom. B. In front of the school library. C. In the gym. D. Next to the dining hall. 20. What is the best title for the passage? A. My Favorite Building B. My lost things C. My School D. My Teachers and classmates 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，阳光中学的新生王涛向读者介绍自己的学校，依次描述了教室、图书馆、体育馆、失物招领箱等学校设施的相关情况。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“It’s a big and modern school.”可知，王涛的学校规模大且现代化。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“One is a smart whiteboard in the front of the classroom, the other is a blackboard at the back of the classroom. Every classroom also has a television and some computers.”可知，每间教室内配备智能白板、电视和一些电脑，对应序号①②⑤。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“If you can’t find the books you like to read, please ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice.”可知，前句提到找不到书可以向图书馆的老师求助，因此“They”指代的是图书馆的老师们。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“I also like the gym. It is across from the dining hall. There are a lot of tables and chairs, big televisions and ping-pong tables in it. We can watch TV and play ping-pong there.”可知，学生可以在体育馆里打乒乓球。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕王涛的学校展开，介绍了学校的各类设施与相关功能，因此“My School”最适合作为文章标题。 B There is a park near my home. People like to go to this park after work. Some of them go to the park every day. Look! This is Mr. King. He is sitting on a chair and watching the children. Some children are playing a game. Some boys are playing football. Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree. They are talking. There is a small river in the park. We can see some boats on the water. Some children are sitting in the boats with their parents. Listen! A girl is singing. This is really a nice park. I come here every day. 21. People like to go to the park ________. A. after work B. on Sunday C. on Saturday D. in the morning 22. There are some ________ in the park. A. birds B. chairs C. apples D. houses 23. Lucy is talking with ________. A. Mr. King B. the boys C. Lily D. the birds 24. We can’t see ________ in the park. A. children B. men C. women D. birds 25. What is the writer doing? A. He’s watching the people in the park. B. He’s playing a game. C. He’s sitting in a boat. D. He’s singing. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家附近的一个公园，有很多人在公园里玩。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People like to go to this park after work”可知，人们喜欢下班后去这个公园，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is sitting on a chair and watching the children.”可知，公园里有椅子，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree. They are talking”可知，Lucy和Lily在说话，故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some children are playing a game...Some children are sitting in the boats with their parents”可知，公园里有孩子、男人和女人，D项“鸟”文中没有出现，故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some of them go to the park every day. Look! This is Mr. King. He is sitting on a chair and watching the children. Some children are playing a game...”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了公园里人们的正在做的事情，所以，文章应是作者看到的一切，故选A。 第二节补全对话 根据对话内容, 从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) Tony: Hi, Tom. ____26____ Tom: It’s very big and beautiful. Tony: ____27____ Tom: I’m in Class 6 Grade Seven. Tony: ____28____ Tom: There are 45 students in my class, 25 girls and 20 boys. Tony: Is there a television in your classroom? Tom: ____29____ But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk. Tony: ____30____ Tom: I have lunch in the dining hall of our school. A. What class are you in? B. What’s your new school like? C. How many students are there in your class? D. Yes, there is. E. No, there isn’t. F. Where do you have lunch? G. What’s in your classroom? 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. E 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tony和Tom围绕Tom的新学校相关信息展开问答交流。 【26题详解】 根据答语“It’s very big and beautiful.”是对学校特征的描述，可知问句询问学校怎么样。 【27题详解】 根据答语“I’m in Class 6 Grade Seven.”回答了具体的班级年级，可知问句询问在哪个班。 【28题详解】 根据答语“There are 45 students...”回答了学生人数，可知问句询问班里有多少学生。 【29题详解】 根据问句“Is there...”是一般疑问句，且后文有“But”表示转折（虽然没有电视，但有电脑），可知此处应作否定回答。 【30题详解】 根据答语“I have lunch in the dining hall...”回答了吃午饭的地点，可知问句询问在哪里吃午饭。 第II 卷 非选择题（共45分） 五、根据所给音标及所给单词的适当形式补全句子，注意大小写。（共9分） 31. There are two football ________ (match) in our school next week. Let’s watch them together. 【答案】matches 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周我们学校有两场足球比赛。让我们一起看吧。match“比赛”，可数名词。空前有“two”，故用复数。故填matches。 32. Millie has many different ________ (hobby), and one of them is swimming. 【答案】hobbies 【解析】 【详解】句意：Millie有许多不同的爱好，其中之一是游泳。different修饰可数名词复数。故填hobbies。 33. Today is my ________ (one) day of junior high school. 【答案】first 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是我初中的第一天。根据“my...day of junior high school”和“one”可知，需用“one”的序数词“first”来表示“第一”。故填first。 34. Mr Wu will ________ (bring) sandwiches for everyone this afternoon. 【答案】bring 【解析】 【详解】句意：吴先生今天下午将为每个人带三明治。bring“带”，will后接动词原形。故填bring。 35. Please introduce _________ (you) to us. 【答案】yourself 【解析】 【详解】句意：请向我们介绍你自己。根据“Please introduce”可知是指介绍你自己。yourself表示“你自己”。故填yourself。 36. I don’t like the ________ (/ɡreɪ/) coat. 【答案】grey 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢这件灰色的外套。根据音标/ɡreɪ/可知，对应的单词是“grey”，意为“灰色的”，在句中作定语修饰名词“coat”。故填grey。 37. Paul is good at English, and he wants to ________ ( /dʒɔɪn/) the English club. 【答案】join 【解析】 【详解】句意：保罗擅长英语，并且他想加入英语俱乐部。根据“Paul is good at English, and he wants to...the English club.”以及音标提示可知，此处表示“加入”的意思，join“加入”，动词；want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，to后面接动词原形。故填join。 38. When talking in front of so many people, I feel ________ (['nɜːvəs]). 【答案】nervous 【解析】 【详解】句意：当在这么多人面前讲话时，我感到紧张。根据音标 ['nɜːvəs] 可知，对应的单词是“nervous”，意为“紧张的”，“feel”是感官系动词，后面接形容词作表语。故填nervous。 39. We have science classes in the ________ ([læb]). 【答案】lab 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在实验室里上科学课。根据“We have science classes in the...”以及音标提示[læb]可知，此处应填“实验室”，lab“实验室”，in the lab 表示“在实验室里”。故填lab。 六、请把下面所给汉语句子翻译成英语。（共6分） 40. 我最喜欢语文，英语和美术。 ________________________________________ 【答案】I like Chinese, English and art best. 【解析】 【详解】我I；最喜欢like...best；语文，英语和美术Chinese, English and art。结合语境可知，此题为一般现在时，表示个人喜好，主语I是第一人称，因此谓语动词用原形like。故填I like Chinese, English and art best. 41. 你明天上学穿什么？ ________________________________________ 【答案】What will you wear to school tomorrow? 【解析】 【详解】what什么；you你；wear穿；tomorrow明天；to school去上学。句子询问明天上学时的穿着选择，使用一般将来时。故填What will you wear to school tomorrow? 42. 现在我有点紧张，但是见到你们也很高兴。 ________________________________________ 【答案】I’m a little nervous now, but I’m also very glad to meet you. 【解析】 【详解】现在：now；我：I；有点紧张：a little nervous；但是：but；见到你们：meet you；也很高兴：also very glad。结合语境可知，此题为一般现在时，描述当前感受与心情。主语是I，因此be动词用am。“但是”连接两个并列分句，表示转折关系。故填I’m a little nervous now, but I’m also very glad to meet you. 七、任务型阅读（共10分） I’m Sara. I’m a middle school student. At school, we have nine subjects—Maths, English, Chinese, Science, Geography, History, Art, PE and Music. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important. I like Chinese. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like History. It is my favourite subject. Mr Brown is great fun. In his History class, I can learn many interesting stories. Mr Green is my Maths teacher. He says Maths is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. My Science teacher, Mrs Smith, is nice. I listen to her carefully (认真地) in class. But I can’t do well in the Science exam. I don’t know why. This subject is really difficult for me. We always have Art, PE or Music in the afternoon. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. In the PE class, I like to play ping- pong with my PE teacher. Mrs Miller plays very well. 43. What subject does Sara’s mother teach? ________________________________________________________________ 44. What is Sara’s favourite subject? ________________________________________________________________ 45. How does Mr Green like Maths? ________________________________________________________________ 46. What does Sara think of Science? ________________________________________________________________ 47. Who is Sara’s PE teacher? ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】43. She teaches Chinese. /Chinese. 44. It’s History. /History. 45. It’s useful and interesting. /Useful and interesting. 46. It’s difficult. /Difficult. 47. Mrs Miller is her PE teacher. /Mrs Miller. 【解析】 【导语】本文中Sara介绍了自己的妈妈和几位老师，以及她对一些学科的看法。 【43题详解】 根据“My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important.”可知，Sara妈妈教语文。故填She teaches Chinese. /Chinese。 【44题详解】 根据“I also like History. It is my favourite subject.”可知，Sara最喜欢的科目是历史。故填It’s History. /History。 【45题详解】 根据“Mr Green is my Maths teacher. He says Maths is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring.”可知，格林先生说数学既有用又有趣。故填It’s useful and interesting. /Useful and interesting。 【46题详解】 根据“This subject is really difficult for me.”可知，Sara认为科学很难。故填It’s difficult. /Difficult。 【47题详解】 根据“In the PE class, I like to play ping- pong with my PE teacher. Mrs Miller plays very well”可知，Mrs Miller是Sara的体育老师。故填Mrs Miller is her PE teacher. /Mrs Miller。 八、书面表达（20分） 48. 假如你叫李华，刚上初中。根据下表提示信息，向大家介绍自己和开学感受。 姓名 年龄班级 学科 感受 问题 13岁 7年级7班 喜欢语文，英语。最喜欢数学课，有趣。 紧张。但交很多朋友，开心。许多的活动（activity）。 作业太多。 注意： (1) 词数50以上； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am a 13-year-old boy in Class 7, Grade 7. I like Chinese and English. My favorite subject is math because it is interesting. I felt nervous at first, but now I am happy because I make many friends. There are lots of activities in our school. However, I have a problem. I have too much homework to do. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（材料作文），以一般现在时为主，穿插一般过去时 明确要点：基本信息、学科情况、开学感受、学校活动与问题 确定人称：以第一人称（I/my）为主 注意事项：需包含表格中所有提示信息，可适当增加细节使行文连贯，词数50以上。文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头：问候并自我介绍基本信息。 中间：按要点逐一展开。先写学科情况；再写开学感受。 结尾：写学校活动与遇到的问题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息 Hello, everyone! My name is.../I am a...-year-old boy/girl in Class..., Grade... 要点二：学科情况 I like...and.../My favourite subject is...because it is interesting/fun/useful./I enjoy...best./...is my favourite subject. 要点三：开学感受 I was nervous at first./Now I am happy./I make many friends./I feel happy because.../at first/now/make friends 要点四：学校活动与问题 There are lots of activities in our school./However, I have a problem./I have too much homework to do./There are many activities./But I have a problem./I have too much homework./too much/lots of 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $