陕西省柞水中学2026-2027学年度第一学期10月阶段性检测高三年级英语试题

陕西省柞水中学2026一2027学年度第一学期阶段性检测 高三年级英语试题 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 班级： 姓名： 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.See a doctor. B.Go hiking with her. C.Buy a new computer. 2.Where are the speakers most probably? A.At home. B.At a restaurant. C.At a stadium. 3.What will Tom do next? A.Do some reading. B.Go to sleep. C.Chat with fiiends. 4.What are the speakers doing? A.Playing a game. B.Looking for someone. C.Drawing pictures. 5.When does the conversation take place? A.On Saturday. B.On Thursday. C.On Friday 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的时间。每段录音 播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What happened to Mr.Giddings? A.He experienced fierce competition B.He received a lot of money C.He lost to Ms.Miller in car designing. 7.Where is the Hyatt Hotel? A.Across from a bank. B.On the left side of Granville Avenue. C.Opposite a department store 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the man think of barking dogs? A.They are picky. B.They are alert. C.They are energetic. 9.What can we know about the woman? A.She plans to give the man a dog B.She has raised a lot of dogs. C.She knows a lot about dogs. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.What does the woman want to do? A.Make some enquiries. B.Attend a concert. C.See a comedy 11.Which play is family-friendly? A.The Mystery of Muloon. B.Fire and Flood. C.Silly Sailor. 英语试题第1页共8页 12.How does the woman feel about the festival? A.Bored. B.Enthusiastic. C.Disappointed. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.Why does the woman sleep only six hours on weekdays? A.She feels stressed. B.She is usually very busy. C.She always works overtime. 14.What does the woman do on Saturdays? A.She sleeps a lot. B.She goes out. C.She meets her friends 15.How long does the man sleep on weekends? A.About ten hours. B.About six hours. C.About eight hours. 16.When will the man take a nap? A.When he has to work overtime. B.When he sleeps about six hours. C.When he doesn't have any work 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What's wrong with the speaker? A.He hurt his head. B.He has a stubborn disease. C.He can't stand the treatment. 18.How did the speaker deal with his headache yesterday? A.By taking some medicine.B.By calling his neighbor. C.By visiting his doctor. 19.What did the neighbor do to help the speaker? A.He sent for a doctor. B.He offered to treat him C.He provided him with some painkillers. 20.What does the speaker mean in the end? A.He was disappointed with the doctor. B.The pain almost killed him. C.He was surprised at the cure. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 y Journal of Cultural Heritage combines diverse academic disciplines (for studying problems about the awareness and protection of cultural heritage in a wide range.The main purpose of the journal is to present innovative approaches concerning all scientific aspects (related to heritage science. SPECIFIC TOPICS Analysis and protection of cultural heritage:novel methods for studying the composition,dating, origin and new materials for the preservation of objects. Protection of built heritage:analysis of historical materials and construction techniques,novel inspection,testing and monitoring techniques. OInteraction between heritage items and the environment:the impact of climate change and risk evaluation of cultural heritage. ODigital technologies for knowledge,conservation and restoration:data analysis and modelling, long-term preservation of heritage assets. 英语试题第2页共8页 Museum protection:technologies for the management and improvement of museum collections. REQUIREMENTS The articles must be of great interest to a wide audience.Thus,the number of articles dealing with case studies will be reduced in order to favor original articles.Reports on restoration activities should present a specific technical or scientific innovation. BENEFITS TO AUTHORS We provide several author benefits after acceptance,such as free PDFs,a broad copyright policy and special earnings as follows. Details Information Deadline the 15th of every month Payment $60 per thousand words Early submission(提交)bonus a $15 bonus if submitted before the 10th ofevery month Please see our Guide for Authors for information on article submission.If you require further information or help,please visit our Support Center. 21.What does Journal ofCultural Heritage mainly aim to do? A.Promote the growth of heritage tourism. B.Collect technical and scientific articles. C.Offer novel methods ofheritage science. D.Combine kinds of academic disciplines. 22.What kind of articles does the journal prefer? A.Case study articles. B.Innovative original articles. C.Personal experiences. D.Heritage activity reviews. 23.What extra reward can early contributors get? A.Free article revision. B.An additional payment. C.Unlimited copyright. D.Free museum resources. B At 74,Margaret Ellis found herself asking what she should do next to keep both her mind active and her body strong.After retiring from her long career as a literature teacher,she suddenly had more free time than ever before.She could either return to the classroom as a student by taking an art history course,or try an initial training programme in Nordic walking（北欧健走).After thinking it over,she chose the latter. On the first day of the training,Margaret arrived at the park with her new poles under her arm and took her place in the group as if it were part of her usual morning routine.Yet only when the session began did she realise how long it had been since she had last learned something entirely new. Nordic walking was harder than she had expected.It required rhythm,balance,posture,and coordination between the arms and legs.Several times,she lost the pattem and had to start again.But instead of feeling discouraged,she tried to treat the movements like a performance.Years earlier,she had learned folk dance and enjoyed hiking,and those experiences helped her find the needed rhythm."I listened for the rhythm,"she said,"and then I let my body follow." Physical activity had always been an important part of Margaret's life.She had once been a swimmer,a cyclist,and a teacher who enjoyed organising school sports events.But what drew her most strongly to Nordic walking was something personal.Her father had loved long walks and often said,"Walk first. Answers come later."Whenever life felt confusing,he would go outdoors and return calmer than before. Remembering him,Margaret felt she was not just learning a new sport.She was reconnecting with an old family habit. Although Margaret joined the programme as a student,she soon became an inspiration to the rest of the group.When younger participants complained about tired arms or cold weather,they noticed her quietly adjusting her poles and starting again. 英语试题第3页共8页 24.How did Margaret probably feel on the first day of the training? A.Proud and certain. B.Relaxed and optimistic. C.Excited but nervous. D.Surprised but disappointed. 25.What helped Margaret gradually adjust to the training? A.Her previous teaching experience.B.Her strong wish to win others'respect. C.Her past experience in dance and hiking.D.Her habit of exercising alone in the park. 26.What can we learn about Margaret from the text? A.She influenced others by the way she acted. B.She encouraged her students to join the training. C.She cared more about technique than personal growth. D.She joined the training to reconnect with her family habit. 27.What message does the author deliver in the text? A.Practice makes perfect. B.Health always comes first. C.It is never too late to begin. D.Parents shape who we become. C Amid stretches of green space scattered among Manhattan high-rises,one special device drew visitors' attention on a Monday morning..It was a robotic lawn-mower(割草机)given the name“Belawnce.” Resembling an oversized household cleaning robot with heavy-duty wheels,it moves on its own with the support of an AI camera system that works like human eyes.After working two to four hours cutting grass,the machine will return to its charging station automatically. Over recent months,this electric robotic lawn-mower has taken charge of grass-cutting work for the main lawn of Bryant Park,a small yet heavily-visited public park.Toshi Yano,the park's manager,noted in an interview that the robotic lawn-mower has proven reliable,safe and more eco-friendly than gas-fueled mowers operated by human workers. Belawnce offers us a glimpse of both advantages and troubles when robots are applied to outdoor tasks like garden maintenance.Bryant Park had tested several other robotic lawn-mower models before,yet those earlier machines were finicky.The former machines would get stuck in certain spots within the park.To receive satellite signals for positioning,sometimes the park had to place one receiver on-site and another on top of a nearby office building.Since this spring,Bryant Park has adopted a new model produced by Sunseeker.It requires far less human help as time goes by. Unlike its famous pop-star namesake,Belawnce and its fellow robotic lawn-mowers are not welcomed by every worker.Nanci Fioravanti is the landscape director of Green-Wood,a well-known green park in Brooklyn where two robotic lawn-mowers are in use.She has had to comfort her employees,who felt worried about job losses caused by automation.Fioravanti also pointed out that such robotic lawn-mowers cannot perform well on steep ground in Green-Wood,or in spots where thick tree leaves block their signal. Park staff made certain that Belawnce could move around or pause for passers-by as well as local wildlife."Either the birds,the AI system,or both combined are doing their jobs properly and keeping out of each other's way,"Yano commented. 28.What can we learn about Belawnce from the first two paragraphs? A.It is powered by gasoline. B.It relies on AI equipment for self-operation. C.It is designed in the image ofhuman beings. D.It needs workers to direct its movement all the time. 29.The underlined word "finicky"in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to A.efficient B.flexible C.accessible D.tricky 英语试题第4页共8页 30.What message is conveyed in Paragraph 5? A.The limits of robotic lawn-mowers. B.The wide popularity of robotic devices. C.The high production cost ofrobot mowers. D.Ways to improve local park landscape. 31.What is the main purpose of this passage? A.To argue against using robots in public parks B.To compare different kinds of gardening equipment. C.To advertise new products from the Sunseeker company. D.To introduce the practical application of a robotic mower. D In the US,almost 100 million people report being birdwatchers.In the UK,hundreds of thousands participate in the annual "Big Garden Birdwatch."Beyond the obvious skills of identifying birds,is it possible that birdwatching is beneficially rewiring our brains?A just-published study in the Journal of Neuroscience provides some of the best evidence to date that this popular hobby can do just that. Scientists in Toronto were curious about brain differences between expert birdwatchers and beginners. To study them,they recruited 58 adults across a large age range,half expert bird identifiers,halfless skillful. Using MRI,they studied brain structure and activation while participants identified birds.Compared with beginners,experts showed more compact brain structure in regions involved in attention and visual perception.The more compact the structure,the better the ability to identify birds.Interestingly,these same regions lit up on imaging when experts identified less familiar birds. While this was a small non-interventional study,it suggests that birdwatching to the point of expertise may rewire and restructure the brain.This builds on another study-Creative experiences and brain clocks," published in October 2025 in Nature Communications-which showed that people with more creative experience had more youthful-looking brains;directly related to their degree of expertise.More generally, participating in cognitively enriching activities may help delay dementia (onset,a Neurology study found that more engagement in such activities lowered Alzheimer's risk by 38%and delayed diagnosis by 5 years on average for those eventually affected. Returning specifically to birdwatching,additional reasons support its brain benefits.Social connections top the list of brain-healthy factors,so joining a birdwatching group directly helps.The hobby promotes physical activity,an obvious brain benefit.Spending more time in nature,and stepping away from digital devices,also improves overall brain health.Finally,birdwatching may reduce stress-crucial because chronic stress impairs cognition and harms neural wiring. Much remains to learn about birdwatching's potential for brain function and health.Yet while spending your day hunting a hummingbird or rare raptor does not replace a healthy diet,good sleep,and regular exercise,it may still be rewiring your brain for the better. 32.What brain differences did the study find between expert birdwatchers and beginners? A.Beginners had smaller visual brain areas. B.Beginners were better at identifying birds. C.Experts thought more thoroughly for unfamiliar birds. D.Experts had more tightly-organized attention brain areas. 33.Why does the author mention the study "Creative experiences and brain clocks'? A.To shift to a new subject. B.To support the above point. C.To offer background for the topic. D.To contrast with the previous study. 34.How does birdwatching benefit brains according to paragraph 4? A.It removes cognitive harm from stress. B.It helps people give up digital devices. C.Its social function best boosts brain health.D.Its physical benefits outweigh mental ones. 英语试题第5页共8页 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.What Birdwatching Can Do for Your Brain? B.Why Expert Birders Have Better Attention Skills? C.Why Creative Experiences May Delay Dementia? D.How MRI Reveals the Secrets of Birdwatchers'Brains? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Doctors often recommend about 150 minutes of exercise each week to maintain good health.This may sound like a lot,but it can be broken down into about 30 minutes a day,5 days a week.For people with busy schedules,even this can seem difficult.However,experts say that exercise does not need to be done all at once.36 This idea is known as "exercise snacking".It means doing small amounts of physical activity at different times instead of one long workout.Simple actions like taking the stairs can contribute to your total exercise time.37These small efforts can add up and help improve overall health. When exercise time is short,high-intensity interval training (HIIT)can be especially useful. 38 These are followed by periods of rest or lighter activity.HIIT can burn calories quickly and help build strength.Meanwhile,regular aerobic (exercise is beneficial to heart health,especially when it lasts at least 10 minutes. 39 Combining different types of activities,like strength training and aerobic exercise,can bring greater benefits than focusing on only one type.Together,they help improve fitness,increase energy, and support long-term health.For people who spend long hours sitting,it is important to stay active during the day. Other changes,such as using a standing desk or sitting on an exercise ball,can also improve posture and encourage movement.40 In general,regular physical activity helps improve heart health, strengthen the body,and reduce the risk of diseases. A.A balanced approach to exercise is also essential. B.Try one type of exercise and stick to it for a long time. C.It can be divided into shorter periods throughout the day. D.These small adjustments can make a difference over time. E.This type of exercise includes short bursts of strong effort. F.Walking during breaks or standing up more often also helps. G.It is easier to find 30 minutes of extra time than an hour or more. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 After moving to a new neighborhood,I struggled to feel at home.We had lived in our old community for 20 years,where our children grew up 41 by grandparents and friends.But when my husband 42a job opportunity miles away,everything 43. One beautiful day,we went for a walk to 44.We soon came across neighbors working outside. Jane and William were pruning（修剪)their trees.That's a big job,”I said.Need help?” "We're almost done."Jane 45 down the ladder,giving us a quick wave."Some of these 46 were hanging so far out into the street that they nearly affected the vehicles going by.We couldn't have that!" Back home,I decided to 47 them thank-you cookies.My daughter helped me 48 the ingredients.We also made cards to show our 49. 英语试题第6页共8页 When we arrived at Jane's house,I 50 a small angel sculpture standing beside the door,her arms stretched out as if to say "Welcome".Jane opened the door with a 51 and invited us in."I thought of your family the minute I heard the house sold,"she said.She told me she had been thinking of her new 52 and wishing them well.I had been hoping to feel at home-and53,friendships had been prepared before we even moved in. As we left,Jane handed my daughter the angel.I 54 it beside our front door,its outstretched arms catching the afternoon light.I finally felt it:Home,sweet home.All I needed to do was 55 my heart to the kindness already given. 41.A.educated B.surrounded C.entertained D.led 42.A.offered B.accepted C.refused D.lost 43.A.changed B.messed C.remained D.continued 44.A.apply B.debate C.explore D.check 45.A.fe1 B.sat C.climbed D.knelt 46.A.leaves B.branches C.flowers D.trunks 47.A.bring B.buy C.make D.order 48.A.mix B.organize C.pack D.produce 49.A.passion B.greeting C.generosity D.appreciation 50.A.noticed B.kept C.discovered D.recognized 51.A.gift B.hug C.regret D.smile 52.A.visitors B.friends C.relatives D.neighbors 53.A.in return B.in fact C.in public D.in surprise 54.A.grabbed B.packed C.placed D.attached 55.A.protect B.contact C.touch D.open 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 As one of the summer's most-discussed film releases,Once Upon a Time in the Middle East, 56. Chinese anti-war title,has stirred widespread public debate home and abroad.The movie, directed by Wen Muye,57. (feature)Shen Teng as Xu Fu,a chef from Northeast China,who heads for conflict-torn regions 58. _(pay)off heavy personal debts.Trapped by the outbreak of war,he gradually shifts his energy to rescuing vulnerable local children. In the story,Dragon Restaurant serves 59.a safe shelter for displaced civilians,60. (provide)them with food and basic dignity.Food becomes the movie's emotional core,and the film 61. (strong)highlights ordinary people rather than larger-than-life 62.(hero)typical of Hollywood war productions.Many critics note that this work delivers a fresh perspective on war,exposing the severe sufferings 63.(bring)by armed conflicts. Some audiences hold the opinion that Chinese cinema should not be judged merely by Western industry standards.The film carries richer 64. (human)value beyond simple entertainment,and it encourages viewers to reflect upon 65. to tell global stories from civilian viewpoints.Based on real-world humanitarian concerns,the production wins growing respect across borders. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，外教Mr Green计划在班级设立英语图书角”。请你给Mr Green写一封邮件，内 容包括： (1)建议增加英文杂志； (2)自荐担任图书管理员。 英语试题第7页共8页 【参考词汇】 英语图书角：English Book Corner 图书管理员：librarian 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr Green, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The summer heat hung heavy in the air as Lily moved into her new apartment with her 8-year-old daughter,Mia.Exhausted from packing and moving,they were eager to settle down and enjoy a quiet life. However,their peace was short-lived.Their next-door neighbor,Mr Whitmore,was an elderly man who lived alone.Every evening,he would play the piano loudly,filling the entire building with music that lasted until midnight.Mia,who needed to go to bed early for school,often tossed and turned,unable to fall asleep.Lily tried to ignore it at first,but after a week of sleepless nights,she decided to talk to Mr Whitmore. One afternoon,Lily knocked on Mr Whitmore's door.When he opened it,his face was cold and uninviting."Excuse me,sir,"Lily said politely,"I'm your new neighbor,Lily,and my daughter,Mia,lives with me.We've been having trouble sleeping because of the piano music in the evenings.Could you possibly play a little softer or stop earlier?" On hearing Lily's request,Mr Whitmore's expression darkened."This is my house,and I'll play my piano whenever I want,"he shouted."I've lived here for 20 years,and no one has ever complained before. You should learn to adapt."With that,he shut the door loudly in her face.Lily felt angry and helpless.She went back to her apartment,where Mia was sitting on the sofa,rubbing her eyes."Mommy,I'm so tired," Mia said quietly.Lily hugged her tightly,determined to find a way to solve the problem. The next morning,as Lily was taking out the trash,she saw Mr Whitmore struggling to cary a heavy box of books.He moved unsteadily,and the box slipped from his hands,scattering (books all over the floor.Lily hesitated for a moment-part of her wanted to walk away,but her heart told her to help. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Therefore,Lily hurried over to lend Mr Whitmore a helping hand. The next day,Lily was surprised when she heard a soft knock on her door. 英语试题第8页共8页