广东广州市花都区2026-2027学年九年级上学期阶段学情自测英语

英语阶段性练习问卷(9)》 满分110分；考试时间100分钟 注意事项： 1,答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写镇（街）、学校、试室号、姓名、 座位号及准考证号，并用2B铅笔填涂准考证号。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置 上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答策，改动的答策也不能超出指定的区域；不准使 用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后将问卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10小题所给的A、B、 C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Zhang Xue is an ordinary man from Hunan.He was born in a small mountain village 1 August 5,1987.When he was young,he 2 crazy about motorcycles.He often stood at the roadside and watched 3 pass by. At sixteen,.Zhang began to work in a repair shop(修理店)4_he was very happy there.But he realized he was unable 5 a professional motorcycle.So he worked even 6 to save money.Working day and night,he finally saved 8,000 yuan to buy a second-hand motorcycle.From then on,he practised riding almost every day. At nineteen,his turning point came.He followed a TV crew()through rain and mud for over three hours on his motorcycle to show them what he could do.7,the crew filmed him. Then his talent 8 by experts around the country.However,he failed many times because he started his racing dream too late.Still,he never gave up. Now Zhang has his own motorcycle company.He still looks like an ordinary man,but he has a great dream-to build world-class motorcycles.He is glad 9 his hard work has paid off.In March,his team crossed the finish line at the World Superbike Championship.It was 10 first time that a Chinese brand had won at this level. 1.A.in B.on C.at D.to 2.A.is B.were C.was D.are 3.A.them B.they C.their D.theirs 第1页共10页 4.A.s0 B.but C.or D.and 5.A.afford B.affords C.to afford D.affording 6.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest 7.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckier D.Luckily 8.A.was noticed B.is noticed C.noticed D.notices 9.A.that B.what C.who D.which 10.A.a B.the C.an D./ 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从11~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My classmates and I often worry about our future.Most of our talks are about colleges and dream jobs.I spend a lot of my time learning how to get good grades.For me,it is a11 to waste time playing online games. Recently,however,I found that keeping my mind on the future was stopping me from enjoying my real life.I took classes just because I wanted to get 12 grades for college,but not because I was really interested in them.So I could 13 focus my attention on my real life.I was under great 14 and could not relax myself. Everything 15 at the school dance class last month.That night,I danced with 200 teenagers.We were all enjoying the moment.We didn't think about our futures at all.The most important thing was that we were 16.What a wonderful feeling it was! That night,we were just teenagers;we were still young.We danced,sang and 17 the moment together.We ran away from 18 about the future-about colleges and future jobs.Our friendship was 19 during the happy time.And that experience helped me learn to 20 every minute of my teenage life. 11.A.shame B.pleasure C.way D.chance 12. A.few B.high C.similar D.final 13. A.slowly B.carefully C.hardly D.truly 14. A.pressure B.attack C.control D.care 15. A.disappeared B.failed C.changed D.stopped 16. A.different B.young C.friendly D.clever 17. A.shared B.described C.forgot D.wasted 18. A.secrets B.surprises C.games D.worries 19. A.tested B.strengthened C.displaced D.supported 20. A.save B.use C.value D.plan 第2页共10页 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从2135各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) Family traditions are passed down from generation to generation.They can be big festivals or simple weekly habits.We asked four families to share their most important tradition. The Li family-A big family dinner (China). Each January or February,the Lis clean their house to drive away bad luck.On Chinese New Year's Eve,family members travel back home for a big family dinner.They make dumplings and watch the Spring Festival Gala() together."There's no place like home.,"says Li Hua,13. The Tanaka family-Saying thank you (Japan). Every September,the Tanakas hold a "Thank-You Dinner"for their grandparents.The grandchildren cook and everyone at the table names one thing they are grateful for."My grandmother tells her childhood stories while we eat,"says Ken,14."Respect and thanks keep a family close." The Mensah family-Welcoming a new life(Ghana). On the eighth day after a baby's birth,the Mensahs hold an outdooring naming ceremony().Relatives and friends come together and offer their best wishes to the new parents and the new child.People often say to the new child,woaba a tena asee (Welcome,may you live long.)."Every child is welcome and loved."says Ama,12. The Rossi family-Always together on Sunday(Italy). Every Sunday,the Rossis enjoy a special long lunch at grandma's house. It usually starts at 1 p.m.and finishes at 4 p.m."We have simple meals every day,but we have a special meal for Sunday lunch,"says Marco,15."Food tastes better when nobody eats alone." Which tradition would your family like to start?Write and tell us! 21.What do the Li family do on New Year's Eve? A.They go travelling together. B.They clean the house carefully. C.They enjoy family time together. D.They watch TV at a restaurant. 22.Why do the grandchildren in the Tanaka family cook? A.To show their love and thankfulness. B.To listen to elders'childhood stories. 第3页共10页 C.To celebrate the new year with family.D.To share their cooking skills with others. 23.When do the Mensahs hold the naming ceremony? A.On the baby's first birthday. B.Every Sunday in September. C.On Chinese New Year's Eve. D.A few days after a baby's birth. 24.How long does the Rossis'Sunday lunch usually last? A.For one hour.B.For two hours. C.For three hours. D.For four hours. 25.What do these four families have in common? A.They love to cook big meals. B.They often give children gifts C.They live in the same country. D.They care about their families. (B) For many people,climbing mountains or walking long distances can be tiring.But a new technology is making it easier:exoskeletons(外骨骼). Exoskeletons were once used mainly by soldiers,workers and patients.They were very expensive-some costing hundreds of thousands of yuan.But with the development of motors( )AI systems and modern technology,they are now becoming affordable for ordinary people. In China,exoskeletons now usually sell for between 6,000 and 20,000 yuan.A Beijing outdoor company launched one priced at about 7,000 yuan in June.One online store sold more than 100 sets in a single day..Rental services(租赁服务)are also making them easier to use.A park in Hangzhou provides exoskeleton experiences for 9.9 yuan an hour,while people can pay about 80 yuan to use them for three hours at the Great Wall and Mount Huangshan. Unlike industrial exoskeletons,which are designed for repeated tasks like lifting and carrying,outdoor exoskeletons need to follow human movement as people move."Exoskeletons are most helpful in difficult mountain environments,"said Xie Gongjin,marketing manager at ULS Robotics. For users,the benefits are clear.Ren He,52,rented an exoskeleton to climb Changbai Mountain."The whole trip felt surprisingly easy,and the next day I had no back pain or leg pain," he said.Liu Yufeng,a running fan,tried one during a running event."The device was especially useful when going upstairs,and when I went down I could feel the machine cushioning()my steps,”he said. 26.What can we know about exoskeletons in the past? A.They were made for everyday walking. B.They were sold in outdoor sports stores. C.They were mainly used by certain people. D.They were cheap for most ordinary people. 第4页共10页 27.How does the writer develop ideas in paragraph 3? A.By listing numbers. B.By telling stories C.By asking questions. D.By giving advice. 28.What is the main difference between outdoor exoskeletons and industrial ones? A.They are designed for tough tasks. B.They can follow human movement. C.They can work without any AI systems. D.They are popular among old sick people. 29.What do the experiences of Ren He and Liu Yufeng show? A.Exoskeletons work well for users. B.Climbing mountains is dangerous. C.Young people love running events. D.People should use exoskeletons more. 30.What is the best title for the passage? A.How to Climb Mountains Safely B.Why People Love Running Events C.The History of Industrial Exoskeletons D.Exoskeletons:Making Outdoor Trips Easier (C) Once,Yang Yuxiao worked as an international trader in Paris.Now,her life is filled with the fine,beautiful lines of e@@ Linhai paper-cutting.Linhai paper-cutting,part of Zhejiang's 委五议 heritage (since 2007,is a family tradition.However, the traditional art faced some challenges:the paper could easily get wet and lose its color.Also,few young people would like to learn it. After returning to her hometown,Linhai,Yang Yuxiao took over the paper-cutting museum started by her mother..Her mother is a respected artist of this intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化 遗产).Yang decided to make a difference. First,Yang tried using new materials,including silk and cotton.Luckily,it worked well.She even won a special patent()for this,making the art more popular."Silk paper-cutting has become one of our best-selling products,"she said. Yang also brought paper-cutting into daily life,designing patterns for bags,hats,and earrings. Her mother's traditional pieces cost tens of yuan,but Yang's creations sell for 200 to 500 yuan each. These designs are so popular that some big companies even order her framed(定制装裱)works as 第5页共10页 business gifts.What's more,Yang has held over 150 free classes for villagers,training more than 2,000 learners.She has also given lessons online to over 1,000 students from the United States, Spain,and other countries,and has taken part in cultural exchanges abroad,with her latest trip to South Korea. "We want to turn paper-cutting from wall art into something young people truly love,"Yang says.By making it a part of daily life,she hopes this tradition will be passed down forever. 31.What is Yang Yuxiao? A.A language teacher. B.A paper-cutting artist. C.A company manager. D.An international painter. 32.What challenges did traditional Linhai paper-cutting face according to the article? 1 The design patterns were too simple. 2Its paper material was difficult to keep. 3 The tools for making it were too expensive. 4 Most youth were unwilling to learn the skill. A.②④ B.①④ C.①③ D.②③ 33.What does the underlined word "it"refer to in paragraph 3? A.Making paper-cutting popular. B.Opening a paper-cutting museum. C.Selling silk paper-cutting products. D.Trying new materials for paper-cutting. 34.What changes did Yang's creation bring? A.It helped the art win international awards. B.It turned paper-cutting into daily products. C.It made her mother run the museum better. D.It brought higher prices and more learners. 35.Which words best describe Yang Yuxiao? A.Strict and understanding. B.Quiet and hard-working. C.Creative and responsible. D.Humorous and outgoing 第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入36~40各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 第6页共10页 "Oh no!"I said as I looked into my bag.I had left my other dance shoe at home.But actually I'm happy about it.After all,I was nervous about the coming dance show. I told Mom I wanted to give up dancing.I thought she might say,"Finish what you agreed to before you try something new."But this time she said,"I will let you decide this time."36 The next Friday,Grandma picked me up after school."I need to check on Mattie before driving you to dance class.She is sick."Mattie was Grandma's little dog."You don't need to take me to class,"I told Grandma."Mom said I could make my own choice,and I've chosen to give up. 37 "Grandma agreed.The whole afternoon Mattie slept quietly.Staying with Mattie made me much less nervous than standing on stage. On Saturday,Grandma and I went shopping at a supermarket.While Grandma looked for some garden tools,I waited in line.38 It was Sylvia,my dance partner!"Hi,Kami!Where were you last Friday?"she asked. "My grandma's dog was sick,so I stayed to look after her,"I answered."Hope she gets better," Sylvia said."I also have a dog named Jenny."39 Soon she talked about the coming show. "I love dance,but the stage makes me nervous.I'm so afraid I'll mess up."40 In the following days,I kept thinking of Sylvia's words.If she could face her fear,I could too. On Friday,when Grandma came for me,I told her I would go back to dance class. A.I'd rather stay home and look after Mattie anyway. B.Suddenly a familiar voice came from beside me. C.I listened,knowing exactly how she felt. D.She told me she had just taught Jenny to jump through a circle. E.I looked at Mom in surprise and could not believe what I had heard. 四、项目式情境（共两节，满分20分) 第一节配对阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 左侧是五名学生的相关信息，右侧是六个学校活动的介绍，请为每名学生选择最合适的 活动，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 41.Cindy is shy and quiet. A.Community Helpers She hopes to join an During the summer vacation,students will interesting activity and talk visit old people's homes to clean rooms and tell with others in small groups. stories.By helping others,they can build strong friendships. B.Friendship Camp 42.Kevin wants to do This three-day camp includes outdoor something meaningful with 第7页共10页 his best friend during the climbing,camping and team games.Students work together to summer holiday. learn trust and teamwork. C.Movie Night 43.Lisa gets angry easily. Students gather on Friday evenings to watch She needs help to control interesting films.After that,they share opinions her feelings and understand in small groups.It helps them open up naturally. others. D.Speaking Club Students share ideas,discuss topics,and 44.Eric loves sports. He learn to express themselves clearly to become wants an exciting outdoor more confident. activity to build teamwork. E.Teen Workshop Experts give advice on how to control 45.Anna is new here.She feelings and listen carefully.Students practice wants to make friends who solving friendship problems through role-playing. share similar hobbies. F.Hobby Corner Students meet after school to share hobbies like drawing,reading or playing chess.They can easily find friends with similar interests. 第二节阅读回答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目 的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Stop Being a People-Pleaser Do you find it hard to say no when someone asks for help?Do you feel bad after you say no? Do you often agree even when you don't?If your answer is yes,you may be a"people-pleaser". Being helpful is good.It can help you build warm friendships.However,if you always put others first but forget your own happiness,you will easily feel stressed and tired.Luckily,here are some useful steps to help you stop being a people-pleaser. First of all,know what you can do and what you cannot do.When someone asks you for help, tell them you need time to think.Then ask yourself:Do I really want to do this?How much time will it take?After that,you can decide. Some people please others because they are not confident.They do not care much about their own needs.If this sounds like you,try positive self-talk.Remind yourself that you also have dreams. You don't need to give up your time and energy to things that you don't enjoy. Start with small steps.For example,you can begin to practice saying no in a message on your 第8页共10页 phone.Then say no face to face.Try it in different situations. Stopping being a people-pleaser does not mean you have to stop being kind.You can still help others,but do it in your own way. 46.How will people feel if they always put others first? 47.What should people do first when someone asks for help? 48.Why do some people become people-pleasers? 49.Where can people start to practice saying no? 50.Do people still need to be kind when they help others? 五、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请从方框内选择适当的词填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两 词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 could an because How wheels another Then For years,it was difficult for people to carry heavy bags when travelling.In 1972,Bernard Sadow,51 American businessman,noticed the problem.One day,he watched a worker pull a heavy machine on 52.It was really convenient.Suddenly he thought of 53 way to carry bags.He fixed four small wheels to an ordinary suitcase(行李箱)，soit54 be pulled along easily. Today almost every suitcase has wheels,and travelling has become much easier.55 successful the invention was! 第二节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一 词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 The great person I admire most is Qian Xuesen.Qian is(56)f as the"Father of China's Space Programme".In America,he was a top scientist.However,in 1955,he(57)gup his comfortable life and returned to China.Although China was poor then,he led a team and worked (58)h day and night.Finally,he proved that Chinese scientists could also achieve great 第9页共10页 things.His (59)1 for his country made him great.He put his homeland above everything and(60)f on his dream to make China stronger all his life. 第三节书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 你校英文校报正在举办以“家有小妙招(A great family idea)”为主题的英语征 文活动。生活中，每个家庭都会遇到一些小烦恼，但只要我们善于思考，就能用智慧 解决它们，并留下美好的家庭回忆。请根据以下内容提示写一篇短文投稿。 >What was the problem in your family? What great idea did you come up with to solve the problem? How did the idea help you solve the problem? >What do you think of this idea? 注意：1短文须包含以上四点内容，并可适当拓展信息； 2.写作词数80左右（短文标题与首句已给出，不计入词数)； 3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 A great family idea Every family has its small problems,but a great idea can make a big difference. 第10页共10页