精品解析：山东青岛市李沧、城阳、西海岸区2026-2027学年第一学期期中九年级年级英语试卷

九年级英语试题 （考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分） 说明： 1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共五大题。第Ⅰ卷包含完形填空和阅读理解，共30小题；第Ⅱ卷包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达，共16小题。 2．所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷（共40分） Ⅰ．完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sun Tzu lived in the State of Wu during the Spring and Autumn Period and is seen as a great master (大师) of war. His famous book, The Art of War, has been read for over 2,000 years. Many people think it is only about fighting. It also offers useful ideas in many other fields and its wisdom has ___1___ far across the world. Once, the king of Wu asked Sun Tzu to prove that his ideas would work. Sun Tzu even trained palace women as ___2___. At first, the palace women laughed and treated it as a game, but he kept giving clear ___3___ and stuck to strict rules. Soon, they could follow every order ___4___. Even ordinary people could protect the country when they received proper training. Sun Tzu believed war ___5___ a country’s economy (经济), because a nation could achieve victory only when its economy grew strong. If not, war would harm both the country and its people. He also stressed the importance of knowing the enemy: ___6___ a general knows his own strength well but fails to know his enemy, he may still fail. He hoped people would live in peace, thinking the highest skill was to beat the enemy ___7___ using force at all. Today, no ___8___ method works for all situations. Whenever possible, we should choose peaceful discussion ___9___ fighting. This ancient Chinese wisdom still guides us to value peace and think carefully before making big decisions. After all, ____10____ valuable can be achieved through endless fighting. A lasting peace is the wish of people everywhere. 1. A. fallen B. hidden C. spread D. broken 2. A. soldiers B. leaders C. visitors D. players 3. A. collection B. discovery C. guidance D. discussion 4. A. secretly B. perfectly C. generally D. hardly 5. A. depended on B. led to C. stood for D. fought against 6. A. So B. If C. Although D. Unless 7. A. by B. against C. except D. without 8. A. hands-on B. stable C. grown-up D. inspiring 9. A. instead of B. because of C. thanks to D. according to 10. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代军事家孙子及其著作《孙子兵法》。通过孙子训练宫女的故事，阐述了其军事思想在当今世界的价值以及对和平的启示。 【1题详解】 句意：它在许多其他领域也提供有用的思路，它的智慧已经传播到世界各地。 根据“far across the world”，此处表示《孙子兵法》的智慧传播到了世界各地，空前为has，此处应用spread的过去分词，应用spread。fallen“落下”，hidden“隐藏”，broken“打碎”，均不符。 【2题详解】 句意：孙子甚至把宫女训练成士兵。 根据前文“master of war”以及后文“follow every order”，孙子是军事家，他把宫女当作士兵来训练，应用soldiers。leaders“领袖”，visitors“访客”，players“选手”，均不符。 【3题详解】 句意：但他不断给出清晰的指导并坚持严格的规则。 根据“stuck to strict rules”和语境，孙子在训练时给宫女们提供了清晰的指导，应用guidance。collection“收藏”，discovery“发现”，discussion“讨论”，均不符。 【4题详解】 句意：很快，她们就能完美地服从每一个命令。 根据前文“kept giving clear... and stuck to strict rules”，在严格的训练下，她们能完美地执行命令，应用perfectly。secretly“秘密地”，generally“大体上”，hardly“几乎不”，均不符。 【5题详解】 句意：孙子认为战争依赖于一个国家的经济，因为只有经济强盛，国家才能取胜。 根据后文“because a nation could achieve victory only when its economy grew strong”，国家经济强大才能取得胜利，说明战争依赖于经济，此处为宾语从句，用一般过去时，应用depended on。led to“导致”，stood for“代表”，fought against“对抗”，均不符。 【6题详解】 句意：如果一个将军很了解自己的实力却不了解敌人，他仍然可能会失败。 根据前后文逻辑，此处是一个条件状语从句，表示“如果”不了解敌人就会失败，用if，位于句首，首字母大写，应用If。So“所以”，Although“虽然”，Unless“除非”，均不符。 【7题详解】 句意：他希望人们和平生活，认为最高的技巧是完全不使用武力就能击败敌人。 根据前文“He hoped people would live in peace”，孙子希望和平，所以最高境界是不使用武力，应用without。by“凭借”，against“对抗”，except“除了”，均不符。 【8题详解】 句意：今天，没有一种固定的方法适用于所有情况。 根据“works for all situations”，没有一成不变的方法能解决所有问题，应用stable。hands-on“实操的”，grown-up“成熟的”，inspiring“鼓舞人心的”，均不符。 【9题详解】 句意：只要可能，我们应该选择和平讨论而不是战斗。 根据前文“choose peaceful discussion”，要选择和平讨论而不是战斗，应用instead of。because of“因为”，thanks to“多亏”，according to“根据”，均不符。 【10题详解】 句意：毕竟，通过无休止的战斗无法获得任何有价值的东西。 根据后文“A lasting peace is the wish of people everywhere.”，无休止的战斗得不到有价值的东西，和平才是人们的愿望，应用nothing。something“某物”，everything“一切”，anything“任何事物”，均不符。 Ⅱ．阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读A、B、C三个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Recently, a new lifestyle trend (趋势) called “Chinamaxxing” has become popular on foreign social media. The word puts “China” and “maxxing (极致践行)” together. It means foreigners are trying to improve their daily lives by following healthy and gentle Chinese living habits. More and more foreign young people are falling in love with this traditional Chinese lifestyle. In Western countries, young people usually drink iced water and cold coffee in daily life. They hardly believe drinking hot water is a good habit. However, everything has changed because of this new trend. Many foreign teenagers have started to give up cold drinks and choose hot water instead. This special trend was first shared by a Chinese-American online blogger (博主). She posted simple and healthy Chinese wellness habits on social media. She taught foreign users easy ways to keep healthy in the traditional Chinese style. Soon, these videos got millions of views and won great popularity abroad. Nowadays, foreign young people are trying more Chinese healthy habits in their free time. They practice Tai Chi and Baduanjin in the morning to relax their bodies. Many of them learn moxibustion (艾灸) to warm their bodies on cold days. Some even try drinking boiled apple water, another popular healthy drink in China. Besides healthy lifestyles, they also love simple Chinese traditional clothes. Foreigners explain that these Chinese habits make them feel more relaxed and comfortable. Modern life is fast and stressful, but Chinese traditional lifestyles help them slow down and keep in good health. In fact, “Chinamaxxing” is more than a simple online trend. It shows the great wisdom of Chinese traditional culture. It also tells us that healthy lifestyles and excellent traditional culture can always win people’s love all over the world. 11. What was western young people’s usual drink before the trend? A. Fresh juice. B. Hot water. C. Boiled apple water. D. Iced water and cold coffee. 12. How did “Chinamaxxing” start? A. A blogger spread many videos online. B. It began with foreign users’ practice. C. It grew popular through travels to China. D. A blogger sold health products online. 13. Why does the writer mention Tai Chi and Baduanjin? A. To show foreigners know little about China. B. To ask readers to learn all these skills at once. C. To tell us Chinese sports are the best in the world. D. To support the idea of Chinese healthy living habits. 14. Which is an example of “Chinamaxxing”? A. A German girl drinks cold soda while working. B. A Spanish woman buys modern European dresses. C. An Italian boy learns to make local pizza at home. D. A Frenchman puts his feet in warm water before sleeping. 15. What is the writer’s opinion about “Chinamaxxing”? A. It will disappear soon from the Internet. B. It mainly helps people make short videos. C. It shows the value of Chinese traditional culture. D. It helps Chinese lifestyles replace Western ones. 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“Chinamaxxing”这一新兴生活方式趋势，阐述了其起源、具体表现及背后体现的中国传统文化智慧。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In Western countries, young people usually drink iced water and cold coffee in daily life.”可知西方年轻人在该趋势出现前的日常饮品是冰水和冷咖啡。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“This special trend was first shared by a Chinese-American online blogger...She posted simple and healthy Chinese wellness habits on social media.”可知该趋势始于一位博主在网上传播视频。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Nowadays, foreign young people are trying more Chinese healthy habits in their free time. They practice Tai Chi and Baduanjin...”可推知提及太极和八段锦是为了支撑外国人尝试中国健康习惯这一观点。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“It means foreigners are trying to improve their daily life by following healthy and gentle Chinese living habits.”及第二段“choose hot water instead”可知睡前用温水泡脚符合中国养生习惯，属于“Chinamaxxing”。 【15题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章第五段“It shows the great wisdom of Chinese traditional culture.”可推知作者认为该趋势展示了中国传统文化的价值。 B On July 23, Wang Hong and Deng Yu, two Chinese mathematicians, won the Fields Medal. Known as the “Nobel Prize in math”, this prize is given every four years to at most four top mathematicians under 40. It is the first time Chinese people have received this great honor. Wang Hong was born in Guilin in 1991. She fell in love with math because of an interesting math problem. She liked learning new knowledge by herself. In 2007, she entered Peking University but failed to get into the math major (专业). Luckily, she changed her major to math after hard work. However, college math was really hard for her, and she once doubted herself. She kept moving forward through those difficult days. Now she is a professor at a university. Her research helps improve technologies like CT scans and radar (雷达) communication. When her research hits a dead end, she will do sports to clear her mind. She also loves drawing. She often draws simple pictures while thinking about problems, and she believes there is a hidden connection between maths and art. Deng Yu was born in 1989. He showed great math talent when he was young. He studied at Peking University, MIT and Princeton University, and now works as a professor at the University of Chicago. During his postdoctoral research, he met difficulties in publishing papers. Some companies offered him well-paid jobs, but he chose to keep doing math research because of his strong love for it. Now, his work provides mathematical support for fluid simulation (流体模拟) and helps with the design of planes and cars. He keeps hobbies like anime (动漫) to balance his work and life. Their great achievements encourage more young Chinese to explore the world of mathematics. 16. What can we know about the Fields Medal? A. Prize winners are less than 40 years old. B. Chinese people have won it many times. C. It is given to top mathematicians every year. D. At least four mathematicians can get it every time. 17. What does the underlined phrase “hits a dead end” mean? A. finds a new way B. gets into trouble C. finishes the work D. reaches the end of a road 18. What do Wang Hong and Deng Yu both do? ① Change majors at university. ② Have hobbies to balance life. ③ Love maths and stick to research. ④ Use math to help technology development. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 19. What is the value of Wang Hong and Deng Yu’s research? A. It opens new ways for math teaching. B. It changes the rules of the Fields Medal. C. It helps progress real-world technology. D. It makes plane production much cheaper. 20. Which saying can best describe Wang Hong and Deng Yu? A. Seeing is believing. B. Old habits die hard. C. East or west, home is best. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了两位获得菲尔兹奖的中国数学家王虹和邓煜，讲述了他们的成长经历、研究价值以及他们坚持热爱、克服困难的励志精神。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。第一段指出菲尔兹奖的获奖条件：“this prize is given every four years to at most four top mathematicians under 40.”，说明获奖者的年龄必须在40岁以下，与A项表述一致。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。第三段划线短语所在句为：“When her research hits a dead end, she will do sports to clear her mind.”，结合语境，做运动是为了理清思路，说明在研究中“hits a dead end”指的是遇到困难或陷入僵局，即“gets into trouble”。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。第三段提到王虹“often draws simple pictures while thinking about problems”，以及第五段提到邓煜“keeps hobbies like anime to balance his work and life”，说明两人都有爱好来平衡生活（②）；文中提到他们都热爱数学并坚持研究（③）；同时，第三段提到王虹的研究“helps improve technologies like CT scans and radar”以及第五段提到邓煜的研究“provides mathematical support for fluid simulation”，说明他们都用数学助力科技发展（④）。①只有王虹转专业，不符合邓煜的情况。因此②③④正确。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。第三段提到王虹的研究“helps improve technologies like CT scans and radar communication”，第五段提到邓煜的工作“provides mathematical support for fluid simulation and helps with the design of planes and cars”，说明他们的研究价值在于帮助现实世界技术的进步，与C项表述一致。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。文章第二段讲述了王虹在大学遇到困难时“kept moving forward through those difficult days”，以及第四段讲述了邓煜在发表论文遇到困难时拒绝了高薪工作“chose to keep doing math research because of his strong love for it”，说明他们都有坚定的意志并最终取得了成功，因此“Where there is a will, there is a way.（有志者事竟成。）”最能概括他们的经历。 C In the new town square near the Pinglu Canal (运河) in Lingshan County, there stands a tall camphor tree (樟树) with a history of nearly 220 years. Every evening, local villagers sit under its green leaves to chat and enjoy the cool wind. “The old tree is like our family member. It has grown up with us,” said a villager named Ling Changhe. When workers built the Pinglu Canal, people once faced a difficult choice. At first, the project team planned to move the old tree to a city park. However, villagers didn’t want it to be moved away. After listening to people’s voices, the team worked with the local government to think of a better plan. Finally, they decided to transplant the old tree to the new town square, so it could stay with the villagers. As an old saying goes, trees may easily die after being moved. Old trees are just like elderly people. Moving them may greatly affect their growth. Before the transplanting, workers carefully treated the tree’s roots and watched its condition for months. They did not move it until new roots and fresh buds (芽) grew out. On the moving day, workers used 2 large machines to lift the tree. It was 12.3 metres tall and weighed over 50 tons. They kept working from early morning till daybreak the next day. Special experts gave guidance all the time. They made strict rules to protect old trees and the local environment. So far, 36 old trees have been successfully transplanted. All trees older than 80 years are well protected. Every old tree has its own growth record, and workers will keep checking it for five years. 21. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 show? A. The tree is as old as the villagers. B. Villagers have deep love for the tree. C. Villagers stay with the tree every day. D. The tree needs good care from people. 22. When did workers move the old tree? A. After they cut down other trees nearby. B. After they finished building the canal. C. After new roots and fresh buds grew out. D. As soon as villagers agreed to the plan. 23. Why does the writer use the numbers in Paragraph 5? A. To tell us how long the whole job took. B. To explain how old the camphor tree was. C. To introduce the machines for moving the tree. D. To show the tree was huge and moving it was hard. 24. Which is the correct order of the events? ① Make rules to protect old trees. ② Move the tree to the new square with machines. ③ Plan to move the tree to a city park. ④ Decide to transplant the tree to the nearby new square. A. ③ → ④ → ② → ① B. ③ → ② → ④ → ① C. ④ → ③ → ② → ① D. ④ → ③ → ① → ② 25. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To describe the size of the old tree. B. To invite readers to enjoy the old tree. C. To show the efforts in protecting old trees. D. To introduce different ways to transplant old trees. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了平陆运河建设过程中，工程团队听取村民意见，将一棵有近220年历史的老樟树移植到新镇广场，并采取科学措施保障古树存活、制定规则保护古树的故事，体现了对古树与当地生态的保护与重视。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“The old tree is like our family member. It has grown up with us”可知，村民将老樟树视作家人，体现出村民对这棵树有着深厚的喜爱与珍视之情。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“They did not move it until new roots and fresh buds (芽) grew out.”可知，工人们在古树长出新根和新芽之后才开展移植工作。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第5段“workers used 2 large machines to lift the tree. It was 12.3 metres tall and weighed over 50 tons. They kept working from early morning till daybreak the next day.”可知，这些数字直观体现出古树体型庞大、重量极大，也反映出移植这棵古树的难度很高。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“At first, the project team planned to move the old tree to a city park.”可知，最初计划将古树移栽到城市公园，对应③；根据文章第3段“Finally, they decided to transplant the old tree to the new town square, so it could stay with the villagers.”可知，之后决定把古树移栽到新广场，对应④；根据文章第5段“On the moving day, workers used 2 large machines to lift the tree.”可知，工人使用机器移栽古树，对应②；根据文章第6段“They made strict rules to protect old trees and the local environment.”可知，制定条例保护古树，对应①。事件顺序为③→④→②→①。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕老樟树的移植与保护展开，介绍了移植前的准备、移植过程的施工安排以及后续的古树保护制度，作者写作本文是为了展现人们在保护古树方面付出的诸多努力。 D 阅读下面文本，从文本后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 China has made amazing breakthroughs in high technology. Two great inventions have shown the power of Chinese production. They were introduced to the public. ___26___ On April 19, 2026, the world’s first humanoid robot half marathon (马拉松) took place in Yizhuang, Beijing. ___27___ In the end, a 169 cm-tall humanoid robot named “Lightning” finished first in 50 minutes and 26 seconds. The official men’s world record for a half marathon is 57:20. ___28___ Along the 21.0975 km course, they needed to make turns, run up and down, and overcome rough roads. This shows humanoid robots’ big advances in movement control. They can keep balanced and change their steps on difficult roads. Another great technology is the Super Microscope (显微镜) for exploring the tiny worlds. Its brightness can be one trillion (一万亿) times that of the sunlight. It means using the “brightest light” to see the “tiniest world”. The Super Microscope helps scientists watch tiny structures clearly. ___29___ It can work well under different research conditions. This marks that China has moved from following to leading in this tech area. The two inventions are not simple new products. They are more than useful machines. ___30___ When robots race with humans and China gets the world’s most advanced eyes to see the structure of the matter, we can feel the wonders of Chinese new production. A. People spend much money on such new machines. B. At the starting gun, humanoid robots ran out quickly. C. It works in fields like space, life sciences and new energy. D. They also carry our dream of exploring unknown science. E. They drew wide attention from scientists across the world. F. The humanoid robot “Lightning” is more than six minutes faster. 【答案】26. E 27. B 28. F 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国高科技领域的两项突破，指出这两项发明不仅是实用机器，更承载着人类探索未知科学的梦想，彰显了中国新制造的实力。 【26题详解】 根据前文“Two great inventions have shown the power of Chinese production. They were introduced to the public.”可知，两项发明公开展示了中国制造的实力。选项E“They drew wide attention from scientists across the world.”说明其影响，为下文分别介绍两项发明作铺垫。 【27题详解】 根据前文“...the world’s first humanoid robot half marathon took place in Yizhuang, Beijing.”，介绍了全球首场人形机器人半马在北京亦庄举办。选项B“At the starting gun, humanoid robots ran out quickly.”开启赛事过程的描述，符合语境。 【28题详解】 根据前文“The official men’s world record for a half marathon is 57:20.”，提到男子半马官方世界纪录为57分20秒。选项F“The humanoid robot ‘Lightning’ is more than six minutes faster.”承接前文的完赛成绩和人类纪录，形成对比，符合语境。 【29题详解】 根据前文“The Super Microscope helps scientists watch tiny structures clearly.”，介绍了超级显微镜可帮助科学家清晰观测微小结构。选项C“It works in fields like space, life sciences and new energy.”进一步说明该显微镜的应用场景，衔接后文不同研究条件下的使用优势，符合语境。 【30题详解】 根据前文“The two inventions are not simple new products. They are more than useful machines.”，指出这两项发明不只是实用机器。选项D“They also carry our dream of exploring unknown science.”递进说明更深层意义，引出末尾句的总结，契合段落主旨。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅲ．短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many traditional Chinese stories stay popular. The Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea is one of them. People even turned this old folk story into a movie All Wishes Come True. It ____31____ (be) one of the most popular movies so far. The film follows eight ordinary people who meet by chance and start a special journey. ____32____ the road ahead is full of challenges, they encourage and help each other all the time. Whenever someone is in need, the others give strong support ____33____ (active). Through hard efforts, they find even ____34____ (effective) ways to solve problems and finally realize their value. ____35____ (在……中) all the characters, Zhongli Quan leaves the deepest impression. At first, he tried his best to help common people but was treated unfairly. He lost hope and fell into deep trouble. With the other seven travelers, he slowly found his true heart again. Zhongli Quan ____36____ (lead) many people to follow positive life values. People admired him because he never gave up even when facing huge failures during his ____37____ (/grəʊθ/). “In our story, living forever can’t make you a god.” director Mu Zhengyang said in ____38____ interview. “True greatness lies in ordinary people’s courage in protecting others. Doing the right thing is always important, even if no one can see ____39____ (it) results right away. We hope the film can encourage viewers to live a warmer life.” Now people ____40____ (adapt) many old folk stories about the Eight Immortals into different forms and performing them across our country. We believe the story will win the hearts of more and more people. 【答案】31. has been 32. Although##Though 33. actively 34. more effective 35. Among 36. led 37. growth 38. an 39. its 40. are adapting 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了根据中国传统神话“八仙过海”改编的动画电影《All Wishes Come True》，阐述了影片中普通人守望相助的精神内核以及主角Zhongli Quan直面挫折、实现自我价值的成长蜕变。 【31题详解】 句意：到目前为止，它是最受欢迎的电影之一。句中时间状语“so far”是现在完成时的标志词，提示动作从过去发生并对现在产生影响；主语“It”为第三人称单数，助动词需用has，be动词的过去分词为been。 【32题详解】 句意：尽管前方的道路充满挑战，但他们始终相互鼓励与帮助。空格后从句“the road ahead is full of challenges”与主句“they encourage and help each other all the time”在语意上构成让步转折关系，需用从属连词Although或Though引导让步状语从句；置于句首，首字母需大写。 【33题详解】 句意：每当有人需要帮助时，其他人都会积极地给予大力支持。空格置于动词短语“give strong support”之后，需用副词修饰动词短语，形容词active对应的副词形式为actively，意为“积极地”。 【34题详解】 句意：通过艰苦的努力，他们找到了更有效解决问题的方法，并最终实现了自己的价值。标志词“even”常用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级以加强语气，effective为多音节形容词，其比较级形式需在前加more，即more effective，意为“更有效的”。 【35题详解】 句意：在所有的角色中，Zhongli Quan留下的印象最深。根据中文提示“在……中”以及空后三者以上的名词短语“all the characters”可知，此处需用介词among表示在某个群体范围之中；置于句首，首字母需大写。 【36题详解】 句意：Zhongli Quan引领许多人践行积极的人生价值观。结合上下文中的“tried”、“lost”、“fell”、“found”等谓语动词可知，此处记叙影片中Zhongli Quan过去的经历，时态为一般过去时，动词lead需用不规则过去式led。 【37题详解】 句意：人们钦佩他，因为即使在成长过程中面临巨大的失败，他也从未放弃。根据音标提示/ɡrəʊθ/可知，对应的英文单词为growth，在句中置于形容词性物主代词“his”之后作介词“during”的宾语，意为“成长；成长过程”。 【38题详解】 句意：导演Mu Zhengyang在一次采访中说道。“interview”为可数名词单数，且以元音音素/ɪ/开头，此处泛指“一次采访”，其前需用不定冠词an修饰。 【39题详解】 句意：即使没有人能立刻看到它的成效，做正确的事也始终至关重要。空格置于名词“results”之前，需用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词，人称代词it对应的形容词性物主代词为its，意为“它的”。 【40题详解】 句意：现在人们正在把许多关于八仙的古老民间故事改编为不同的艺术形式，并在全国各地进行表演。由时间状语“Now”以及连词and后并列的现在分词“performing”可知，此处是现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are + doing”，主语“people”为复数，be动词用are，动词adapt的现在分词为adapting。 Ⅳ．阅读表达。（本题5小题，共20分） A 阅读下面文本，完成1至2小题。 Agarwood (沉香) is a valuable gift from nature which is called “the diamond (钻石) in wood”. It plays an important role in Chinese traditional culture. It has a pleasant smell. In ancient times, people used it for religious (宗教的) activities. With it, they also created a peaceful environment and made nice hand-made objects. In the past, agarwood was hard to get. Wild agarwood trees produced resin (树脂) only when they were hurt. The resin slowly mixed with wood and formed agarwood. For hundreds of years, it was mostly used by temples (寺庙), rich people and collectors. Common people could not enjoy this special treasure. Now, great changes have taken place. Dr. Dai Hao and his team have studied agarwood for over 20 years. They have developed new technology to help trees produce agarwood in man-made ways. Now people can grow agarwood trees and get agarwood more easily. Today, many farmers in Hainan plant agarwood trees. Some villagers even turned their yards into agarwood bases. More than just selling wood from trees, the local agarwood industry has two parts. One is making new products from agarwood. It brings farmers more money than ordinary farm plants and helps villagers live a better life. The other is welcoming visitors. Visitors can learn about agarwood skills and children can try these hand-made activities. With the help of modern science, the growing of agarwood trees becomes a popular industry. It carries our traditional culture and brings beauty and benefits to common families. It shows us that traditional Chinese culture is still alive. 41. Finish the mind map. ①_________________ ②_________________ ③_________________ ④_________________ 42. 根据文本内容填空。（每空不超过2词） Agarwood, a gift from nature, is of great __________. It smells very nice. Thanks to Dr. Dai and his team’s efforts, people can get it easily. The local industry turns agarwood into new products to __________ villagers’ lives. Besides, it offers chances for visitors to try hand-made agarwood activities. It tells us __________ helps our traditional culture live on. 【答案】41. ①. The users ②. common people ③. in man-made ways ④. used it for religious activities, created a peaceful environment and made nice hand-made objects 42. ①. value ②. improve ③. modern science 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍沉香，讲述它过去形成不易、仅供少数人使用，如今依靠人工技术实现量产，海南发展沉香产业，既改善村民生活，也传承传统文化。 【41题详解】 ①根据第二段“For hundreds of years, it was mostly used by temples (寺庙), rich people and collectors.”可知，此处是说明沉香的使用者，user“使用者”，用复数users表多个群体且前面加the，小标题首字母大写，填The users。②根据第二段“Common people could not enjoy this special treasure.”和第三段“Now people can grow agarwood trees and get agarwood more easily.”可知，如今，普通人可以使用沉香，填common people。③根据第三段“They have developed new technology to help trees produce agarwood in man-made ways.”可知，如今，人们可以用人工的方式获得沉香，填in man-made ways。④根据第一段“ In ancient times, people used it for religious (宗教的) activities. With it, they also created a peaceful environment and made nice hand-made objects.”可知，在过去，人们用它进行宗教活动、营造宁静的氛围并制作精美的手工艺品。此处与Now部分一致用动词短语表达，填used it for religious activities, created a peaceful environment and made nice hand-made objects。 【42题详解】 ①根据第一段“Agarwood (沉香) is a valuable gift from nature”可知，沉香是大自然的馈赠，具有很高的价值。be of value相当于valuable，填value。②根据倒数第二段“One is making new products from agarwood. It brings farmers more money than ordinary farm plants and helps villagers live a better life.”可知，当地产业把沉香加工成新产品，改善村民的生活。不定式符号to后接动词原形，improve one’s life改善生活，填improve。③根据最后一段“With the help of modern science...It shows us that traditional Chinese culture is still alive.”可知，现代科学助力传统文化延续下去，填modern science。 B 阅读下面文本，完成1至3小题。 Long long ago, there lived Yanzi, a famous wise scholar. He was very short and looked common. When he visited the king, all the officers thought little of him because of his simple outside look. They believed a man with a common look couldn’t have great wisdom. However, when the king asked many difficult questions about managing the country, Yanzi gave clear, clever and useful answers. His wonderful ideas helped the king rule the country well. A. girl picked a small seed on the way home. It looked dry and pale. Most of her friends said it was dead and nothing would grow from it. But she still put it into a pot with soil and watered it carefully every few days. Weeks passed. Nothing came out of the soil. She almost wanted to throw the pot away. One early morning, she checked the pot again. A thin green sprout quietly pushed out of the earth. Later, it grew into a plant with lovely flowers. -1- -2- A farmer had two boxes of apples. The apples in one box shone bright red with smooth skin, looking perfect at first sight, while the apples in the other were covered with small dark marks on their surface. Most buyers believed fruit with a beautiful look would surely taste better, so they reached for the shiny red apples right away. Yet when they took a bite, the pretty apples turned out sour. Those marked apples, however, tasted sweet and juicy. The dark marks were left by strong sunlight, and it was the sunshine that helped the apples build up more sugar inside. A new boy came to our class. He always wore simple clothes and seldom talked with classmates. Most of us thought he was quiet and not good at anything. Our school’s robot competition was coming. Our class team met big trouble. No one could fix the broken robot. ______________________________________________________________ -3- -4- 43. Finish the blanks. No more than 8 words for each blank. Story ________________________________________ People’s thought Event Result Yanzi Short and common He wasn’t wise. ______________________________ He helped the king rule the country. The seed dry, pale and dead-looking _______________________________________ The girl planted and watered it carefully. ______________________________ Two boxes of apples One: shiny red, smooth skin; The other: dark marks on skin Pretty apples tasted better than marked ones. ______________________________ Shiny apples were sour; marked apples were sweet and juicy. 44. What can you learn from these 3 stories? _________________________________________________________ 45. 根据前三篇短文的共同主题，续写第四篇的结尾，至少10个词。 _________________________________________________________ 【答案】43. ①. Appearance ②. He gave clear, clever and useful answers ③. It was dead and nothing would grow ④. It grew into a plant with lovely flowers ⑤. Buyers tasted both kinds of apples 44. Don’t judge people or things by their appearance. 45. But the new boy fixed it successfully. He showed us that we should never judge others by looks. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了四个关于“不要以貌取人”的故事，旨在说明外表普通的事物可能蕴含巨大价值或智慧。 【43题详解】 ①空处对应的一列内容提到：“Short and common”“dry, pale and dead-looking”及“One: shiny red, smooth skin; The other: dark marks on skin”，表明该列描述外貌特征。故填Appearance。 ②由表格中空处对应部分可知此处应填晏子对应的事件经过；文中明确提到该事件经过为“Yanzi gave clear, clever and useful answers”。答案几乎是原文的直接引述。 ③由表格中空处对应部分可知此处应填人们对种子的想法；文中明确提到人们对种子的想法为“it was dead and nothing would grow”。答案是原文的直接信息。 ④由表格中空处对应部分可知此处应填种子最后的结果；文中明确提到种子最终的结果为“it grew into a plant with lovely flowers”。答案是原文的直接信息。 ⑤由表格中空处对应部分可知此处应填两箱苹果对应的事件经过；文中明确提到该事件经过为“Most buyers…reached for the shiny red apples…took a bite…Those marked apples, however, tasted sweet and juicy.”，表明买家品尝了两种苹果。 【44题详解】 综合三篇故事，晏子外表普通却有智慧，种子看似干枯却开出花朵，苹果有斑痕却更甜，由此我们能知道的是外表不能代表内在价值，即不要以貌取人或以貌论物。 【45题详解】 根据前三篇主题，第四篇应体现新男孩虽外表普通但有才能，解决了难题。答案不唯一，合理即可。 Ⅴ．书面表达（共15分） 46. 在学习路上，有一种方法悄悄帮你突破困境。请补全“________ Changed My Study”，并以此为题写一篇短文，讲述你学习中遇到的困难、如何使用该方法解决困难以及你的收获感悟。 要求： 1. 词数：80—100； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。 ________ Changed My Study ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Making Plans Changed My Study I used to have trouble with my study. I often forgot my homework and felt nervous before exams. My grades were not good. Then, I started to make a daily plan. I wrote down all tasks and finished them on time. This helped me use time better. I could also spend more time on hard subjects. Now, I study well and feel confident. This method really changed my study. I learn that a good plan is half the battle. It makes me believe I can do better. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时和一般现在时为主。 明确要点：讲述学习中遇到的困难、如何解决困难以及自己的收获和感悟。 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：词数为80—100；文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：讲述学习中遇到的困难。 主体段：介绍如何解决困难。 结尾段：表达自己的收获和感悟。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：讲述学习中遇到的困难 困难：I used to have trouble with my study./I often forgot my homework and felt nervous before exams./My grades were not good./I didn’t do well in school./I didn’t finish my homework on time and didn’t listen carefully in class./I didn’t get good grades.等 要点二：介绍如何解决困难 解决方法：I started to make a daily plan. I wrote down all tasks and finished them on time. This helped me use time better./I could also spend more time on hard subjects./I made a study plan according to the homework and schedule of each subject./I asked teachers and classmates for advice and slowly improved my grades.等 要点三：收获与感悟 总结感受：Now, I study well and feel confident. This method really changed my study./I learn that a good plan is half the battle. It makes me believe I can do better./I studied hard, and now my grades have been greatly improved./I learn that no pains, no gains. I believe I will do better and better.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语试题 （考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分） 说明： 1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共五大题。第Ⅰ卷包含完形填空和阅读理解，共30小题；第Ⅱ卷包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达，共16小题。 2．所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷（共40分） Ⅰ．完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sun Tzu lived in the State of Wu during the Spring and Autumn Period and is seen as a great master (大师) of war. His famous book, The Art of War, has been read for over 2,000 years. Many people think it is only about fighting. It also offers useful ideas in many other fields and its wisdom has ___1___ far across the world. Once, the king of Wu asked Sun Tzu to prove that his ideas would work. Sun Tzu even trained palace women as ___2___. At first, the palace women laughed and treated it as a game, but he kept giving clear ___3___ and stuck to strict rules. Soon, they could follow every order ___4___. Even ordinary people could protect the country when they received proper training. Sun Tzu believed war ___5___ a country’s economy (经济), because a nation could achieve victory only when its economy grew strong. If not, war would harm both the country and its people. He also stressed the importance of knowing the enemy: ___6___ a general knows his own strength well but fails to know his enemy, he may still fail. He hoped people would live in peace, thinking the highest skill was to beat the enemy ___7___ using force at all. Today, no ___8___ method works for all situations. Whenever possible, we should choose peaceful discussion ___9___ fighting. This ancient Chinese wisdom still guides us to value peace and think carefully before making big decisions. After all, ____10____ valuable can be achieved through endless fighting. A lasting peace is the wish of people everywhere. 1. A. fallen B. hidden C. spread D. broken 2. A. soldiers B. leaders C. visitors D. players 3. A. collection B. discovery C. guidance D. discussion 4. A. secretly B. perfectly C. generally D. hardly 5. A. depended on B. led to C. stood for D. fought against 6. A. So B. If C. Although D. Unless 7. A. by B. against C. except D. without 8. A. hands-on B. stable C. grown-up D. inspiring 9. A. instead of B. because of C. thanks to D. according to 10. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything Ⅱ．阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读A、B、C三个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Recently, a new lifestyle trend (趋势) called “Chinamaxxing” has become popular on foreign social media. The word puts “China” and “maxxing (极致践行)” together. It means foreigners are trying to improve their daily lives by following healthy and gentle Chinese living habits. More and more foreign young people are falling in love with this traditional Chinese lifestyle. In Western countries, young people usually drink iced water and cold coffee in daily life. They hardly believe drinking hot water is a good habit. However, everything has changed because of this new trend. Many foreign teenagers have started to give up cold drinks and choose hot water instead. This special trend was first shared by a Chinese-American online blogger (博主). She posted simple and healthy Chinese wellness habits on social media. She taught foreign users easy ways to keep healthy in the traditional Chinese style. Soon, these videos got millions of views and won great popularity abroad. Nowadays, foreign young people are trying more Chinese healthy habits in their free time. They practice Tai Chi and Baduanjin in the morning to relax their bodies. Many of them learn moxibustion (艾灸) to warm their bodies on cold days. Some even try drinking boiled apple water, another popular healthy drink in China. Besides healthy lifestyles, they also love simple Chinese traditional clothes. Foreigners explain that these Chinese habits make them feel more relaxed and comfortable. Modern life is fast and stressful, but Chinese traditional lifestyles help them slow down and keep in good health. In fact, “Chinamaxxing” is more than a simple online trend. It shows the great wisdom of Chinese traditional culture. It also tells us that healthy lifestyles and excellent traditional culture can always win people’s love all over the world. 11. What was western young people’s usual drink before the trend? A. Fresh juice. B. Hot water. C. Boiled apple water. D. Iced water and cold coffee. 12. How did “Chinamaxxing” start? A. A blogger spread many videos online. B. It began with foreign users’ practice. C. It grew popular through travels to China. D. A blogger sold health products online. 13. Why does the writer mention Tai Chi and Baduanjin? A. To show foreigners know little about China. B. To ask readers to learn all these skills at once. C. To tell us Chinese sports are the best in the world. D. To support the idea of Chinese healthy living habits. 14. Which is an example of “Chinamaxxing”? A. A German girl drinks cold soda while working. B. A Spanish woman buys modern European dresses. C. An Italian boy learns to make local pizza at home. D. A Frenchman puts his feet in warm water before sleeping. 15. What is the writer’s opinion about “Chinamaxxing”? A. It will disappear soon from the Internet. B. It mainly helps people make short videos. C. It shows the value of Chinese traditional culture. D. It helps Chinese lifestyles replace Western ones. B On July 23, Wang Hong and Deng Yu, two Chinese mathematicians, won the Fields Medal. Known as the “Nobel Prize in math”, this prize is given every four years to at most four top mathematicians under 40. It is the first time Chinese people have received this great honor. Wang Hong was born in Guilin in 1991. She fell in love with math because of an interesting math problem. She liked learning new knowledge by herself. In 2007, she entered Peking University but failed to get into the math major (专业). Luckily, she changed her major to math after hard work. However, college math was really hard for her, and she once doubted herself. She kept moving forward through those difficult days. Now she is a professor at a university. Her research helps improve technologies like CT scans and radar (雷达) communication. When her research hits a dead end, she will do sports to clear her mind. She also loves drawing. She often draws simple pictures while thinking about problems, and she believes there is a hidden connection between maths and art. Deng Yu was born in 1989. He showed great math talent when he was young. He studied at Peking University, MIT and Princeton University, and now works as a professor at the University of Chicago. During his postdoctoral research, he met difficulties in publishing papers. Some companies offered him well-paid jobs, but he chose to keep doing math research because of his strong love for it. Now, his work provides mathematical support for fluid simulation (流体模拟) and helps with the design of planes and cars. He keeps hobbies like anime (动漫) to balance his work and life. Their great achievements encourage more young Chinese to explore the world of mathematics. 16. What can we know about the Fields Medal? A. Prize winners are less than 40 years old. B. Chinese people have won it many times. C. It is given to top mathematicians every year. D. At least four mathematicians can get it every time. 17. What does the underlined phrase “hits a dead end” mean? A. finds a new way B. gets into trouble C. finishes the work D. reaches the end of a road 18. What do Wang Hong and Deng Yu both do? ① Change majors at university. ② Have hobbies to balance life. ③ Love maths and stick to research. ④ Use math to help technology development. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 19. What is the value of Wang Hong and Deng Yu’s research? A. It opens new ways for math teaching. B. It changes the rules of the Fields Medal. C. It helps progress real-world technology. D. It makes plane production much cheaper. 20. Which saying can best describe Wang Hong and Deng Yu? A. Seeing is believing. B. Old habits die hard. C. East or west, home is best. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. C In the new town square near the Pinglu Canal (运河) in Lingshan County, there stands a tall camphor tree (樟树) with a history of nearly 220 years. Every evening, local villagers sit under its green leaves to chat and enjoy the cool wind. “The old tree is like our family member. It has grown up with us,” said a villager named Ling Changhe. When workers built the Pinglu Canal, people once faced a difficult choice. At first, the project team planned to move the old tree to a city park. However, villagers didn’t want it to be moved away. After listening to people’s voices, the team worked with the local government to think of a better plan. Finally, they decided to transplant the old tree to the new town square, so it could stay with the villagers. As an old saying goes, trees may easily die after being moved. Old trees are just like elderly people. Moving them may greatly affect their growth. Before the transplanting, workers carefully treated the tree’s roots and watched its condition for months. They did not move it until new roots and fresh buds (芽) grew out. On the moving day, workers used 2 large machines to lift the tree. It was 12.3 metres tall and weighed over 50 tons. They kept working from early morning till daybreak the next day. Special experts gave guidance all the time. They made strict rules to protect old trees and the local environment. So far, 36 old trees have been successfully transplanted. All trees older than 80 years are well protected. Every old tree has its own growth record, and workers will keep checking it for five years. 21. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 show? A. The tree is as old as the villagers. B. Villagers have deep love for the tree. C. Villagers stay with the tree every day. D. The tree needs good care from people. 22. When did workers move the old tree? A. After they cut down other trees nearby. B. After they finished building the canal. C. After new roots and fresh buds grew out. D. As soon as villagers agreed to the plan. 23. Why does the writer use the numbers in Paragraph 5? A. To tell us how long the whole job took. B. To explain how old the camphor tree was. C. To introduce the machines for moving the tree. D. To show the tree was huge and moving it was hard. 24. Which is the correct order of the events? ① Make rules to protect old trees. ② Move the tree to the new square with machines. ③ Plan to move the tree to a city park. ④ Decide to transplant the tree to the nearby new square. A. ③ → ④ → ② → ① B. ③ → ② → ④ → ① C. ④ → ③ → ② → ① D. ④ → ③ → ① → ② 25. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To describe the size of the old tree. B. To invite readers to enjoy the old tree. C. To show the efforts in protecting old trees. D. To introduce different ways to transplant old trees. D 阅读下面文本，从文本后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 China has made amazing breakthroughs in high technology. Two great inventions have shown the power of Chinese production. They were introduced to the public. ___26___ On April 19, 2026, the world’s first humanoid robot half marathon (马拉松) took place in Yizhuang, Beijing. ___27___ In the end, a 169 cm-tall humanoid robot named “Lightning” finished first in 50 minutes and 26 seconds. The official men’s world record for a half marathon is 57:20. ___28___ Along the 21.0975 km course, they needed to make turns, run up and down, and overcome rough roads. This shows humanoid robots’ big advances in movement control. They can keep balanced and change their steps on difficult roads. Another great technology is the Super Microscope (显微镜) for exploring the tiny worlds. Its brightness can be one trillion (一万亿) times that of the sunlight. It means using the “brightest light” to see the “tiniest world”. The Super Microscope helps scientists watch tiny structures clearly. ___29___ It can work well under different research conditions. This marks that China has moved from following to leading in this tech area. The two inventions are not simple new products. They are more than useful machines. ___30___ When robots race with humans and China gets the world’s most advanced eyes to see the structure of the matter, we can feel the wonders of Chinese new production. A. People spend much money on such new machines. B. At the starting gun, humanoid robots ran out quickly. C. It works in fields like space, life sciences and new energy. D. They also carry our dream of exploring unknown science. E. They drew wide attention from scientists across the world. F. The humanoid robot “Lightning” is more than six minutes faster. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅲ．短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many traditional Chinese stories stay popular. The Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea is one of them. People even turned this old folk story into a movie All Wishes Come True. It ____31____ (be) one of the most popular movies so far. The film follows eight ordinary people who meet by chance and start a special journey. ____32____ the road ahead is full of challenges, they encourage and help each other all the time. Whenever someone is in need, the others give strong support ____33____ (active). Through hard efforts, they find even ____34____ (effective) ways to solve problems and finally realize their value. ____35____ (在……中) all the characters, Zhongli Quan leaves the deepest impression. At first, he tried his best to help common people but was treated unfairly. He lost hope and fell into deep trouble. With the other seven travelers, he slowly found his true heart again. Zhongli Quan ____36____ (lead) many people to follow positive life values. People admired him because he never gave up even when facing huge failures during his ____37____ (/grəʊθ/). “In our story, living forever can’t make you a god.” director Mu Zhengyang said in ____38____ interview. “True greatness lies in ordinary people’s courage in protecting others. Doing the right thing is always important, even if no one can see ____39____ (it) results right away. We hope the film can encourage viewers to live a warmer life.” Now people ____40____ (adapt) many old folk stories about the Eight Immortals into different forms and performing them across our country. We believe the story will win the hearts of more and more people. Ⅳ．阅读表达。（本题5小题，共20分） A 阅读下面文本，完成1至2小题。 Agarwood (沉香) is a valuable gift from nature which is called “the diamond (钻石) in wood”. It plays an important role in Chinese traditional culture. It has a pleasant smell. In ancient times, people used it for religious (宗教的) activities. With it, they also created a peaceful environment and made nice hand-made objects. In the past, agarwood was hard to get. Wild agarwood trees produced resin (树脂) only when they were hurt. The resin slowly mixed with wood and formed agarwood. For hundreds of years, it was mostly used by temples (寺庙), rich people and collectors. Common people could not enjoy this special treasure. Now, great changes have taken place. Dr. Dai Hao and his team have studied agarwood for over 20 years. They have developed new technology to help trees produce agarwood in man-made ways. Now people can grow agarwood trees and get agarwood more easily. Today, many farmers in Hainan plant agarwood trees. Some villagers even turned their yards into agarwood bases. More than just selling wood from trees, the local agarwood industry has two parts. One is making new products from agarwood. It brings farmers more money than ordinary farm plants and helps villagers live a better life. The other is welcoming visitors. Visitors can learn about agarwood skills and children can try these hand-made activities. With the help of modern science, the growing of agarwood trees becomes a popular industry. It carries our traditional culture and brings beauty and benefits to common families. It shows us that traditional Chinese culture is still alive. 41. Finish the mind map. ①_________________ ②_________________ ③_________________ ④_________________ 42. 根据文本内容填空。（每空不超过2词） Agarwood, a gift from nature, is of great __________. It smells very nice. Thanks to Dr. Dai and his team’s efforts, people can get it easily. The local industry turns agarwood into new products to __________ villagers’ lives. Besides, it offers chances for visitors to try hand-made agarwood activities. It tells us __________ helps our traditional culture live on. B 阅读下面文本，完成1至3小题。 Long long ago, there lived Yanzi, a famous wise scholar. He was very short and looked common. When he visited the king, all the officers thought little of him because of his simple outside look. They believed a man with a common look couldn’t have great wisdom. However, when the king asked many difficult questions about managing the country, Yanzi gave clear, clever and useful answers. His wonderful ideas helped the king rule the country well. A. girl picked a small seed on the way home. It looked dry and pale. Most of her friends said it was dead and nothing would grow from it. But she still put it into a pot with soil and watered it carefully every few days. Weeks passed. Nothing came out of the soil. She almost wanted to throw the pot away. One early morning, she checked the pot again. A thin green sprout quietly pushed out of the earth. Later, it grew into a plant with lovely flowers. -1- -2- A farmer had two boxes of apples. The apples in one box shone bright red with smooth skin, looking perfect at first sight, while the apples in the other were covered with small dark marks on their surface. Most buyers believed fruit with a beautiful look would surely taste better, so they reached for the shiny red apples right away. Yet when they took a bite, the pretty apples turned out sour. Those marked apples, however, tasted sweet and juicy. The dark marks were left by strong sunlight, and it was the sunshine that helped the apples build up more sugar inside. A new boy came to our class. He always wore simple clothes and seldom talked with classmates. Most of us thought he was quiet and not good at anything. Our school’s robot competition was coming. Our class team met big trouble. No one could fix the broken robot. ______________________________________________________________ -3- -4- 43. Finish the blanks. No more than 8 words for each blank. Story ________________________________________ People’s thought Event Result Yanzi Short and common He wasn’t wise. ______________________________ He helped the king rule the country. The seed dry, pale and dead-looking _______________________________________ The girl planted and watered it carefully. ______________________________ Two boxes of apples One: shiny red, smooth skin; The other: dark marks on skin Pretty apples tasted better than marked ones. ______________________________ Shiny apples were sour; marked apples were sweet and juicy. 44. What can you learn from these 3 stories? _________________________________________________________ 45. 根据前三篇短文的共同主题，续写第四篇的结尾，至少10个词。 _________________________________________________________ Ⅴ．书面表达（共15分） 46. 在学习路上，有一种方法悄悄帮你突破困境。请补全“________ Changed My Study”，并以此为题写一篇短文，讲述你学习中遇到的困难、如何使用该方法解决困难以及你的收获感悟。 要求： 1. 词数：80—100； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。 ________ Changed My Study ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $