湖南永州市祁阳市浯溪第二中学2026-2027学年七年级上学期11月阶段学情自测英语试题

湖南永州市祁阳市无锡第二中学2026到2027学年七年级上学期11月阶段学情自测英语试题。请注意，即将开始听力测试，请保持安静。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后各有一个小题，从各小题所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话。读两遍。Number one. look, the red house is nice. yes, but my favourite color is blue. I like a . blue house. Look, the . White . house is nice. yes. but my favorite . ite color is blue. I like a blue house. Number two. excuse me, what is your name? I am Jenny Miller. Excuse me, what is your name? I am Jenny Miller. Number three, I see a pencil and an a eraser next to my pencil box. Do you . need them? No, thank you. I'm looking for my . new black pen. I see a pencil and an a raser next to my pencil box. Do you . need them? No, thank you. I'm looking for my . new black pen. Number four. what's your hobby, Peter? I like sports. I often play . volleyball with my friends. What's your hobby, Peter? I like sports. I often play . volleyball with my friends. Number five. good . evening. tom. Are you . going home now? Yes, good evening, kate. I finished my homework in the classroom. Good evening, tom. Are you . going home now? Yes, good evening, kate. I finished my homework in the classroom. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白，每段后各有几个小题，从各小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。Number six, number . seven, hello, i'm eller. May I have . your name? Hello, eller, my name is David. What class . are you in? I am . in class two, grade . seven. Oh. we're in the same class. Who is our class . teacher? Is mr. black. Hello, i'm ella. May I have . your name? Hello, ella, my . name . is David. What class . are you in? I am . in class two, grade . seven. Oh. we are in the same class. Who is our class . teacher? Is mr. black. Number eight, number nine. grandpa, what are those plants? They are Carried . plans for sheep. I see. Oh. look at . these cute rabbits. How many rabbits . do you have? Let me count. One, two, three, four, five. I have . ten. Grandpa, what are those . plans? They are Carried . plans for sheep. I see. Oh. look at . these cute rabbits. How many rabbits . do you have? Let me count. One, two, three, four, five. I have ten. Number ten, number eleven. Good morning, mom. Morning. eric. Mom, where is my baseball? Is IT . on the . sofa? No, IT isn't. What about . the desk in your room? IT is not . there. Oh. IT is under the chair. Good morning, mom. Morning. eric. Mom, where is . my baseball? Is IT on . the sofa? No, IT isn't. What about the desk . in your room? IT is not there. Oh, IT is under the . chair. Number twelve, number thirteen, number fourteen. Who is this boy in your photo? Lisa is . my friend jim. He is from the U. S. He is a . student in our school. Are you from . the U. S. too? No, I am english. I live in beijing . with my mother. Do you like chinese food? Yes. I . do. My favourite food is beef noodles. What's James favourite chinese food? He likes dumplings too. He thinks . they're very delicious. Yes, I think so. Nice to . talk with you. Bye. bay. Who is this boy in your photo? Lisa. it's my friend jim. He is from the U. S. He is a student in our school. Are you from . the U. S. too? No, I am english. I live in . beijing with my mother. Do you like . chinese food? Yes, I do. My favourite . food is beef noodles. What's jim's favorite . chinese food? He likes dumplings too. He thinks they're . very delicious. Yes, I think so. Nice to talk with you. Bye . bye. Number fifteen, number sixteen, number seventeen. This is one of my photos. The man in IT is my father, and my mother . is next to him. Oh, joe, your parents look so nice. Who is the little boy on your . father's knee? He is my little brother. He is three years old. Your little . brother looks different from you. Yes, I have the guys, but his eyes are small. You look like your father, and your little brother looks like your mother. This is one of my photos. The man in IT . is my father, and my mother is next to him. Oh, joe, your parents look so nice. Who is the little boy on your . father's knee? He is my little brother. He is three years old. Your little brother looks different from you. Yes, I . have big guys. but his eyes are small. You look like your father, and your little brother looks like your mother. Number eighteen, number nine, number twenty. My name is john. I studied at star light middle school. Our school is big and beautiful. There are twenty . one classrooms in the classroom building. I am in . class two. grade seven. My classroom is on the second floor, is clean and bright. We have different kinds of lessons every day. I am good at math, and my favourite subject is english. Our playground is big. After lunch, boys often play sports, and girls usually take a walk or chat with each other. There, in front of the playground . is our school hall. We have meetings there. The teachers in my school are kind and helpful. They always help us with all kinds of problems. I think my school life . is very interesting. I love you so much. My name is john. I studied at . starlight middle school. Our school is big and beautiful. There are twenty . one classrooms in the classroom building. I am in class two, grade seven. My classroom is on . the second floor. is clean and bright. We have different kinds of lessons every day. I am good at math, and my favorite . subject is english. Our playground is big. After lunch. boys often play sports, and girls usually take a walk or chat with each other. There, in front of the playground . is our school hall. We have meetings there. The teachers in my school are kind and helpful. They always help us with all kinds of problems. I think my school life . is very interesting. I love you so much. 2026 年下期浯溪二中期中学情监测 初一英语学科问卷 本卷满分 100 分，考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后各有一个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What colour does the boy like? A．Red. B．Blue. C．Brown. 2．What is the girl's last name? A．Green. B．Miller. C．Brown. 3．What does the boy want to find? A．His pen. B．His eraser. C．His pencil. 4．What's Peter's hobby? A．Basketball. B．Ping pong. C．Volleyball. 5．Where does the boy want to go? A．His home. B．His classroom. C．The library. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话，每段对话后或独白后各有几小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What class is David in? A．Class 1. B．Class 2. C．Class 3. 7．Who is David's class teacher? A．Mr. Black. B．Mr. Smith. C．Mr. White. 听第7段材料，回答8、9题。 8．What plants does Fu Xing see in the yard? A．Carrot plants. B．Potato plants. C．Tomato plants. 9．How many rabbits does Fu Xing's grandpa have? A．Five. B．Three. C．Ten. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10．What's the relationship of the two speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Father and daughter. C．Teacher and student. 11．Where is Eric's baseball? A．On the sofa. B．On the desk. C．Under the chair. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．Where is Jim from? A．The US. B．The UK. C．China. 13．Who does Lisa live with? A．Her grandmother. B．Her father. C．Her mother. 14．What does Lisa like most? A．Dumplings. B．Mapo tofu. C．Beef noodles. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．Who is in the photo? A．Joe's teachers. B．Joe's family. C．Joe's friends. 16．How old is Joe's little brother? A．Three years old. B．Four years old. C．Five years old. 17．What does Joe's little brother look like? A．He has a small head. B．He has a small nose. C．He has small eyes. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What does John's school look like? A．Big and clean. B．Big and beautiful. C．Clean and bright. 19．Where is John's classroom? A．On the ground floor. B．On the first floor. C．On the second floor. 20．What do boys do after lunch? A．Play sports. B．Take a walk. C．Chat with each other. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分32分) 第一节 (共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Good morning! I'm Dale. What colour is my new book? It's yellow. What colour is my schoolbag? It's blue. This is my key. It's on the desk. My cap is white. It is on the wall. What colour is the map? It's green. My mother says I am a tidy boy. Good morning! I'm Amy. This is a ruler. What colour is it? It's red and white. What's this in English? It's a pen. It is a black pen. This is a big orange. It's on the desk in my room. Sometimes I can't find my things. My mum says I need to keep my room tidy. Hello, I'm Bill. I am a tidy boy. This is my room. Can you see the red cap? It is my brother Jim's. That is my basketball. It's brown. It is behind the room door. 21．What colour is Dale's schoolbag? A．Blue. B．Yellow. C．Green. 22．Where is Bill's basketball? A．In Jim's room. B．Behind his room door. C．On the desk. 23．Who is untidy? A．Dale. B．Bill. C．Amy. B Do you know Little Women? The film is about four sisters from America. Let's know about them. Hi, my name is Meg. My husband is John Brooke, and he is a teacher. Daisy and Demi are our daughter and son. Now I'm in a shop and I want to buy a new dress here. I'm Jo. I'm like a boy and I like black. I love writing and I often go to the theatre (剧院). I want all girls to go to school and I will open one for them. I am Beth. I'm very shy and I don't have many friends. I love music and I like playing the piano. My family all like my piano music. Hello, I'm Amy. I like drawing but my pictures are not very good. I'm with my friend Lawrence now. He is a nice man. 24．Where are the four sisters from? A．The US. B．Singapore. C．Australia. 25．What can we know about Meg's family? A．Meg's job is in a shop. B．Meg's husband is a worker. C．Demi's last name is Brooke. 26．Jo likes going to the ________. A．shop B．Farm C．theatre 27．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Amy doesn't like drawing. B．Beth can play the piano. C．Jo wants to open a school for boys. C Alleyń's School Welcome to Alleyń's School. Our school is big and it has hundreds of students. It was open in 1619. 1#________ The school has a large yard and next to it is the main (主要的) teaching building. The building has two floors (层) with six classrooms on each. In each classroom there is a computer, an overhead projector (投影仪), and a smart whiteboard. It also has a small reading area (区域) with different kinds of books from the students. 2#________ Our school library is for all the reading classes. The members of the reading club can meet here and do some reading after school. 3#________ We have a great school hall. It is for meetings and having lunch. It is the place where we have many events, such as school plays, concerts (音乐会), games and so on. 4#________ We have a well-equipped (设备齐全的) music room for music lessons, a computer room of thirty-two computers and a large office for teachers to have a rest during lunchtime (午餐时间). 28．Alleyń's School has a history of ________ years now. A．15 B．600 C．407 29．Which is the proper (合适) title for 1#, 2#, 3# and 4#? a. Other Rooms b. School Hall c. Library d. Main Teaching Building A．a-b-c-d B．b-c-a-d C．d-c-b-a 30．What may be talked about (谈论) in the next part? A．The students. B．The sports field. C．The P.E. teachers. 31．Where can you read the passage? A．In a school newspaper. B．In a storybook. C．In a Chinese book. 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读短文，从短文所后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say. My name is Susan I am outgoing. ___32___ Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. Our favorite place is the West Lake. We stayed there for two weeks last year. Next year we want to go to Paris. My name is Mary. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. ___33___ But Betty likes sports and she plays ping pong well. I'm Peter I like to have friends who are like me. ___34___ I'm a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don't know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me. I'm Bill. ___35___ Helen is good at(擅长)math, but I think math is difficult. She always helps me with my math.But Peter and I both like sports, so we often play basketball after school. A．I am quiet and I like reading very much. B．I don't feel lonely. C．It can be very helpful. D．I have both kinds of friends, I think it is important. E．I like to have friends who are similar to me. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Today is my first day in this school, and I want to tell you something about my ___36___ school. My school is not ___37___ but very beautiful. There are ___38___ buildings in our school—three classroom buildings, an office building, a dining hall, and a library. There are many students in my school. We ___39___ hard (努力地) in class. After class, we ___40___ games together. The teachers are ___41___ but sometimes strict (严厉的). Behind the classrooms, there is a big playground. We often do some after-school (课后) ___42___ on the playground. On each side of it, there are tall trees and many kinds of flowers. On the ___43___ of it, we can play basketball. On the left, we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. Every day, we have fun ___44___ on the ___45___. I love my school. Welcome to my school! 36． A．new B．old C．clean 37． A．small B．big C．short 38． A．four B．five C．six 39． A．play B．study C．work 40． A．take B．eat C．play 41． A．different B．same C．kind 42． A．activities B．homework C．housework 43． A．right B．middle C．Left 44． A．together B．both C．all 45． A．library B．grass C．playground 第二节 (共10小题；每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 be picture spend father I friend see teach middle the In our Happy Community (幸福社区), we have a show called the Most Beautiful (最美的) Photo. ___46___ family photo is one of them. I have a very big family. There ___47___ eight people in my family. In the ___48___ are my parents. My mother is a doctor. She likes to draw ___49___. My father is an English ___50__. He always ___51___ time helping students study. The two people next to them are my grandmother and grandfather. I think you know them now. That woman is my ___52___ sister. She is my aunt. She is a maths teacher. Can you ___53___ me? Yes, I'm the cute girl in a pink hat, the shortest (最矮的) one. Look at the two kids. They are Sally and John. They are my cousins. We are good ___54___ and often play ___55___ guitar together. I love them. I love my big family. 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题并翻译画线部分。 Peter lives on a farm. He grows (种植) vegetables, fruit and flowers in his yard. They grow very well. And he sells (卖) them in his shop. Every day, Peter puts some flowers on the desk. His vegetables and fruit are very good. His flowers are nice. People like to buy them. So there are always many people in his shop. The shop opens from 9:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon. He always eats an apple for breakfast. After breakfast, he goes to work. How does Peter grow these nice things? Here is the answer. He plays beautiful music for his plants. The plants in the yard listen to music every day. All of them grow well. It is fun, right? Music helps Peter grow nice fruit, vegetables and flowers. Plants love music. So you see, music is important (重要的) in our life. 56．Where does Peter grow vegetables, fruit and flowers? 57．What does Peter eat for breakfast? 58．How does Peter grow these nice things? 59．Do you want to live on a farm? 60．将短文中划线句子翻译成中文 第二节 (满分15分) 61．假如你是李华，为促进学生全面发展，展现自我风采，你校英语校刊正在就"This is me"这一主题面向全体学生征稿。请你根据下图提示，用英语介绍你自己。 要求： 1．短文应包括下图提示中所有的写作要点； 2．条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3．文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 4．词数：80左右，文章标题和开头已给出（不计入总词数）。 Name: Li Hua Looks: tall, short black hair Class: Class One Favourite subject: English Hobbies: reading... This is me Hi, everyone! I am glad to introduce myself to you. My name is Li Hua. 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B A C A B B A C A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C A C C B A C B C A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A B C A C C B A C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A E A C D A B C B C 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 C A A A C 1．B 【知识点】颜色 【原文】A: Look, the red house is nice. B: Yes, but my favorite color is blue. I like a blue house. 2．B 【知识点】介绍 【原文】M: Excuse me, what is your name? W: I am Jenny Miller. 3．A 【知识点】介绍 【原文】W: I see a pencil and an eraser next to my pencil box. Do you need them? M: No, thank you. I'm looking for my new black pen. 4．C 【知识点】偏爱和优选 【原文】W: What's your hobby, Peter? M: I like sports. I often play volleyball with my friends. 5．A 【知识点】愿望和打算 【原文】W: Good evening, Tom! Are you going home now? M: Yes, good evening, Kate. I finished my homework in the classroom. 6．B 7．A 【知识点】个人信息、介绍 【原文】W: Hello, I'm Ella. May I have your name? M: Hello, Ella. My name is David. What class are you in? W: I am in Class 2, Grade 7. M: Oh, we're in the same class. Who is our class teacher? W: It's Mr. Black. 8．A 9．C 【知识点】常见动物、介绍、数量、植物 【原文】A: Grandpa, what are those plants? B: They are carrot plants for sheep. A: I see. Oh, look at these cute rabbits. How many rabbits do you have? B: Let me count: one, two, three, four, five. .. I have ten. 10．A 11．C 【知识点】家具与家庭用品、位置 【原文】M: Good morning, Mum. W: Morning, Eric. M: Mum, where is my baseball? W: Is it on the sofa? M: No, it isn't. W: What about the desk in your room? M: It is not there. Oh, it is under the chair. 12．A 13．C 14．C 【知识点】个人信息、食物、介绍、喜欢和不喜欢 【原文】M: Who is this boy in your photo, Lisa? W: It's my friend Jim. He is from the US. He is a student in our school. M: Are you from the US too? W: No, I am English. I live in Beijing with my mother. M: Do you like Chinese food? W: Yes, I do. My favourite food is beef noodles. M: What's Jim's favourite Chinese food? W: He likes dumplings too. He thinks they're very delicious. M: Yes, I think so. Nice to talk with you! Bye. W: Bye! 15．B 16．A 17．C 【知识点】家庭信息、家人和亲人、介绍 【原文】A: This is one of my photos. The man in it is my father and my mother is next to him. B: Oh, Joe, your parents look so nice. Who is the little boy on your father's knee? A: He is my little brother. He is three years old. B: Your little brother looks different from you. A: Yes, I have big eyes, but his eyes are small. B: You look like your father and your little brother looks like your mother. 18．B 19．C 20．A 【知识点】学校设施、活动 【原文】My name is John. I studied at Starlight Middle School. Our school is big and beautiful. There are twenty-one classrooms in the classroom building. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. My classroom is on the second floor. It's clean and bright. We have different kinds of lessons every day. I am good at math and my favorite subject is English. Our playground is big. After lunch boys often play sports and girls usually take a walk or chat with each other there. In front of the playground is our school hall. We have meetings there. The teachers in my school are kind and helpful. They always help us with all kinds of problems. I think my school life is very interesting. I love it so much. 21．A 22．B 23．C 【知识点】个人信息、居室、说明文 【导语】本文主要讲述了 Dale、Amy 和 Bill 三人分别介绍自己的物品及其颜色、位置，并提及自己的整理习惯。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据"What colour is my schoolbag? It's blue"可知，Dale 的书包是蓝色的。故选 A。 22．细节理解题。根据"That is my basketball. It's brown. It is behind the room door."可知，Bill 的篮球在他房间的门后。故选 B。 23．推理判断题。根据"Sometimes I can't find my things. My mum says I need to keep my room tidy."可知，Amy 有时候找不到东西，妈妈说她需要保持整洁。故选 C。 24．A 25．C 26．C 27．B 【知识点】个人信息、记叙文 【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《小妇人》中来自美国的四姐妹的个人情况，包括她们的家庭、爱好等。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据"The film is about four sisters from America."可知，四姐妹来自美国。故选 A。 25．细节理解题。根据"My husband is John Brooke, and he is a teacher. Daisy and Demi are our daughter and son."可知，Demi 的姓氏是 Brooke。故选 C。 26．细节理解题。根据"I love writing and I often go to the theatre (剧院)."可知，Jo 喜欢去剧院。故选 C。 27．细节理解题。根据"I am Beth .I like playing the piano. My family all like my piano music."可知，Beth 会弹钢琴。故选 B。 28．C 29．C 30．B 31．A 【知识点】学校设施、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了 Alleyń's School 的情况以及校园的布局。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据"It was open in 1619."可知，这个学校是在 1619 年开放的，由此可知距今已有 407 年历史。故选 C。 29．细节理解题。根据"The school has a large yard and next to it is the main (主要的) teaching building."可知，1#对应 d"主教学楼"；根据"Our school library is for all the reading classes."可知，2#对应 c"图书馆"；根据"We have a great school hall."可知，3#对应 b"学校礼堂"；根据"a well-equipped (设备齐全的) music room... a computer room of... a large office"可知，4#对应 a"其他房间"。故选 C。 30．推理判断题。根据"the main (主要的) teaching building"、"Our school library"、"school hall" 以及"a well-equipped (设备齐全的) music room... a computer room of... a large office"可知，本文主要介绍了校园的布局，缺少的部分应是 sports field"运动场"，所以接下来可能会介绍运动场。故选 B。 31．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了 Alleyń's School 的情况以及校园的布局。这最有可能出现在学校的报纸上。故选 A。 32．E 33．A 34．C 35．D 【知识点】朋友 【导语】本文是关于四个同学对朋友"应该是不同的还是相同的"这一观点的看法。 【详解】32．根据下文"Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling."可知苏珊和她最好的朋友琳达都喜欢旅游，由此可推知苏珊是认同朋友应该是相同的，选项 E"我喜欢有和我相似的朋友。"符合语境。故选 E。 33．根据前文"I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me."可知玛丽喜欢和自己不一样的朋友，她最好的朋友贝蒂比她矮、更外向，由此可推知空处应表示她与好友的"不同之处"，选项 A"我很安静，我非常喜欢读书。"符合语境。故选 A。 34．根据下文"Sometimes I don't know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me."（有时我不知道如何处理我的问题，他可以告诉我我应该做什么，因为他比我不同的人更了解我。）可知这是彼得"喜欢有像自己一样的朋友"的原因，认为是"有帮助的"，选项 C"这可能非常有帮助。"符合语境。故选 C。 35．根据下文"Helen is good at(擅长)math, but I think math is difficult. She always helps me with my math.But Peter and I both like sports, so we often play basketball after school."可知比尔这两种朋友都有，并认为这很重要，选项 D"我两种朋友都有，我认为这很重要"符合语境。故选 D。 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．C 42．A 43．A 44．A 45．C 【知识点】学校设施 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者新学校的情况。 【详解】36．句意：今天是我在这所学校的第一天，我想告诉你一些关于我的新学校的事情。new 新的；old 老的；clean 干净的。根据"first day in this school"可知，此处指新学校，故选 A。 37．句意：我的学校不大，但很漂亮。small 小的；big 大的；short 短的。根据"but very beautiful."以及语境，设空处前后为转折关系，应该说学校不大，但很漂亮。故选 B。 38．句意：我们学校有六栋楼——三栋教学楼、一栋办公楼、一个餐厅和一个图书馆。four 四；five 五；six 六。根据"three classroom buildings, an office building, a dining hall, and a library."可知，共 6 栋建筑，故选 C。 39．句意：我们在课上努力学习。play 玩耍；study 学习；work 工作。故选 B。 40．句意：下课后，我们一起玩游戏。take 拿走；eat 吃；play 玩。根据"games together"可知，应该说一起玩游戏。故选 C。 41．句意：老师们很和蔼，但有时也很友善。different 不同的；same 相同的；kind 友善的。根据"The teachers are... but sometimes strict (严厉的)."并结合语境，设空处前后为转折关系，此处可以说老师们很友善，但有时也很严格。故选 C。 42．句意：我们经常在操场上做一些课外活动。activities 活动；homewoek 家庭作业；housework 家务。根据"We often do some after-school (课后)...on the playground."可知，应该说在操场上做一些课外活动。故选 A。 43．句意：在它的后面，我们可以打篮球。right 右边；middle 中间；left 左边；behind 后面。根据后文"On the left, we can play volleyball."可知，篮球场设在右边，on the right"在……的右边"，为固定表达。故选 A。 44．句意：每天，我们在操场上玩得很开心。together 一起；both 两者；all 所有。根据"Every day, we have fun ... on the"并结合语境可知，此处应该表达一起玩的开心。故选 A。 45．句意：每天，我们在操场上玩得很开心。library 图书馆；grass 草地；playground 操场。根据"In the middle, we can play football. Every day, we have fun together on the"可知，活动多是在操场上进行，应该说在操场上玩得很开心。故选 C。 46．My 47．are 48．middle 49．pictures 50．teacher 51．spends 52．Father's 53．see 54．friends 55．the 【知识点】家庭信息、家人和亲人、记叙文 【导语】本文作者通过一张家庭合照介绍了自己的家人。 【详解】46．句意：我的家庭照片是其中之一。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰"family photo"，根据下文"I have a very big family."可知用第一人称，I 的形容词性物主代词是 my，句首字母大写。故填 My。 47．句意：我家里有 8 口人。根据 eight people 及备选词可知，此处考察 there be 句型。就近原则，复数 be 动词用 are。故填 are。 48．句意：在中间的是我的父母。根据 in the middle 及备选可知，此处考察 in the middle"在中间"。故填 middle。 49．句意：她喜欢画画。根据"likes to draw"及备选词可知，此处表示"图画"，且 draw 后常接可数名词复数表示一类事物。备选词 picture 意为"图画"，需用复数形式。故填 pictures。 50．句意：我爸爸是一名英语老师。根据"an English"及备选词可知，此处表示职业"教师"，且空前有 English 修饰，需用名词单数。备选词 teach 为动词，需改为名词 teacher。故填 teacher。 51．句意：他花大量时间帮助学生学习的逻辑可知，此处表示"花费时间"，且主语为 He，时态为一般现在时。备选词 spend 符合句意，需用第三人称单数形式。故填 spends。 52．句意：那个女人是我爸爸的姐妹。根据"That woman"及"my aunt"可知，此处表示"爸爸的"，需用名词所有格形式。备选词 father 意为"父亲"，需改为所有格 father's。故填 father's。 53．句意：你能看见我吗？根据"Can you...me?"及备选词可知，此处表示"看见"，且情态动词 Can 后接动词原形。备选词 see 符合句意。故填 see。 54．句意：我们是好朋友，经常一起弹吉他。根据"good"及备选词可知，此处表示"朋友们"，且与主语 We 对应，备选词 friend 意为"朋友"，需用复数形式。故填 friends。 55．句意：我们是好朋友，经常一起弹吉他。根据"play ... guitar"及备选词可知，此处考察固定短语搭配 play the guitar。故填 the。 56．In his yard. 57．He always eats an apple for breakfast. 58．He plays beautiful music for his plants. 59．Yes, I do. Because living on a farm is close to nature./No, I don't. Because farm work may be tiring. 60．每天，彼得都会在桌子上放一些花。 【知识点】记叙文、种植与养殖 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了彼得在院子里种植蔬菜、水果和花卉，并通过播放音乐使植物生长良好的故事。 【详解】56．根据第一段"He grows (种植) vegetables, fruit and flowers in his yard."可知，彼得在院子里种植蔬菜、水果和花卉。故填 In his yard. 57．根据第二段"He always eats an apple for breakfast."可知，彼得的早餐是一个苹果。故填 He always eats an apple for breakfast. 58．根据第三段"How does Peter grow these nice things? Here is the answer (回答). He plays beautiful music for his plants."可知，彼得通过播放音乐使植物生长良好。故填 He plays beautiful music for his plants. 59．开放性试题，言之成理即可。参考答案为 Yes, I do. Because living on a farm is close to nature./No, I don't. Because farm work may be tiring. 60．Every day"每天"；Peter"彼得"；puts some flowers on the desk"在桌子上放一些花"。故填：每天，彼得都会在桌子上放一些花。 61．例文 This is me Hi, everyone! I am glad to introduce myself to you. My name is Li Hua. I'm in Class One. I'm tall with short black hair. English is my favourite subject because it's fun to learn. I love reading in my free time. I often read storybooks after school. My dream is to be a writer. I hope to write many good books for people. This is me, a friendly and hard-working student. I'm happy to make friends with you. 【知识点】个人信息、说明文 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材： 本文是材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：完整覆盖所有提示内容，包括：外貌、班级、最喜欢的科目、爱好。 [写作步骤] 第一步：补充基础信息，承接开头，说明班级与外貌，清晰呈现个人核心特征； 第二步：拓展喜好细节：介绍最喜欢的科目并说明理由，补充爱好的具体场景（课后读故事书）； 第三步：收尾呼应主题：表述个人梦想，以交友意愿结束，贴合校刊征稿的交流氛围。 [亮点词汇] ① in my free time 在我的空闲时间 ② make friends with... 与……交朋友 [高分句型] ① English is my favourite subject because it's fun to learn.（运用 because 引导原因状语从句） ② My dream is to be a writer.（运用"to be"结构表述梦想） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $