精品解析：湖南衡阳市衡阳县演陂中学2026-2027学年上学期七年级英语10月学情自测试题

初一英语 一、听力。（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What place does the boy like best at his school? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What is your favourite place at your school? M: It’s the hall. Many interesting school shows take place there. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the Music teacher good at? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you think of the new Music teacher, Sandy? W: She is very kind and helpful. And she is good at playing the piano. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Peter’s Science teacher show in class? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, what did you do in your Science class today? M: Our Science teacher showed us some strange flowers. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are they going on a field trip? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Ms Li, where are we going on a field trip this term? W: To the farm. I believe you will like it. 5. What does the boy want to do with the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To do sports. B. To watch TV. C. To shop. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: I often do sports with my friends after school . And we have fun every time . M: Can I go with you today ? 6. What does Lisa often do at the weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She plays football. B. She plays games. C. She plays basketball. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Lisa, do you often play games at the weekend ? W:Yes ,I do .It makes me happy . 7. When does the school begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At eight o’clock. B. At seven fifty. C. At seven forty. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: What’s the time, Nancy? W: It’s seven fifty. The school starts ten minutes later. 8. What present will the girl buy for her brother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A computer. B. A cake. C. A watch. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: Tomorrow is your brother’s birthday. What present will you give him? W: I want to buy a watch. He needs a new one. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will John do after class? A. Do some housework. B. Do his homework. C. Do some sports. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you come and play basketball with us after class, John? M: Sorry, I have a lot of homework to do. 10. How often does Tom swim?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: How often do you play tennis, Tim? M: Every afternoon I play it with my friends. It’s my favourite sport. 听对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What isn’t Amy good at? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Sports. 12. How does Amy like her life? A. She enjoys it. B. She doesn’t like it. C. She has no idea. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【详解】M: Hello, what’s your name? W: My name is Amy. And what’s your name? M: Zhang Hua. Where are you from? W: I’m from America. M: Can you speak Chinese? W: Yes, I can. But I’m not good at it. I’m good at English and sports. M: Do you like living in China? W: Yes. I enjoy my life in China. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Paul’s Fridays In the morning He gets up at 7:00 and then ____13____. His classes start at 8:00 and the first class is Maths. At 9:00, he has English. At 10:15, he has History. In the afternoon He has lunch at ____14____. He has two classes. After class, he plays ____15____ with his classmates. 13. A. has breakfast B. does morning exercises C. brushes his teeth 14. A. 12:00 B. 12:10 C. 12:30 15. A. football B. basketball C. baseball 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Every Friday, Paul gets up at 7:00 and then he does morning exercises for about ten minutes. His classes start at 8:00. His first class is Maths. He doesn’t like Maths. He thinks it’s too difficult. Then at 9:00 he has English. English is his favourite subject because he thinks it’s interesting. At 10:15, he has History. Paul has lunch at 12:10. Paul has only two classes in the afternoon and the last class finishes at 4:30 p.m. After class, he plays football with his classmates. 听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How is Linda’s school? A. Small and old. B. Big and beautiful. C. New and small. 17. What do Linda and her friends often do on the sports field? A. Play football. B. Play games. C. Play basketball. 18. What’s Linda’s favourite place in the school? A. The dining hall. B. The modern library. C. The science lab. 19. Where do they learn science? A. In the classroom. B. In the lab. C. In the library. 20. What does Linda think of her school? A. Great B. Bad. C. Small. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】I’m a student of No.1 Middle School. My name is Linda. My school is very big and beautiful. There are three classroom buildings, one dining hall and a modern library in it. And there is a large sports field behind our classroom. My friends and I often play basketball there after school. I like the modern library best. Because I can read and borrow books and magazines there. I like reading books in my free time. We learn science in labs. They are special places. I love my school. I think it’s really great. How about your school? 二、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Hi! My name is Jim Green. ____21____ is my last name. I’m 12 years ____22____. I study in No.1 Middle School. This is a ____23____ of my family. There are ____24____ people in the photo. They are my grandparents, my parents, my brother John, my sister Anna and me. Look! These are my ____25____. They are old with white hair. This is my mother. She is beautiful. She is a doctor. She ____26____ in a hospital. And this is my father. My father is a ____27____ and he likes his students very much. My brother John likes basketball very much and Yi Jianlian is his ____28____ basketball player. But my sister Anna doesn’t like basketball because she thinks it’s not ____29____. I have a big family and I ____30____ my family. What about you? 21. A. Jim B. Green C. Jim Green D. Green Jim 22. A. old B. young C. big D. small 23. A. map B. color C. photo D. school 24. A. five B. six C. eight D. seven 25. A. grandparents B. parents C. brothers D. sisters 26. A. lives B. studies C. plays D. works 27. A. doctor B. worker C. farmer D. teacher 28. A. next B. favorite C. best D. last 29. A. strict B. red C. kind D. interesting 30. A. see B. know C. love D. meet 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，吉姆·格林通过一张家庭照片介绍了自己的家庭成员及其基本情况。 【21题详解】 句意：格林是我的姓。 Jim吉姆；Green格林；Jim Green吉姆·格林；Green Jim格林·吉姆。根据英文姓名习惯，Jim是名，Green是姓。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我12岁了。 old老的；young年轻的；big大的；small小的。12 years old为固定搭配，表示“12岁”。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：这是一张我的家庭照片。 map地图；color颜色；photo照片；school学校。根据后文“There are...people in the photo”可知，这是一张“照片”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：照片里有七个人。 five五；six六；eight八；seven七。根据“my grandparents, my parents, my brother John, my sister Anna and me”列举，共7人。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：看！这些是我的祖父母。 grandparents祖父母；parents父母；brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹。根据“They are old with white hair”可知，白发的是“祖父母”。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：她在一家医院工作。 lives居住；studies学习；plays玩耍；works工作。根据“She is a doctor”可知，医生在医院“工作”。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：我父亲是一名老师，他非常喜欢他的学生。 doctor医生；worker工人；farmer农民；teacher老师。根据“likes his students”可知，职业是“老师”。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：我哥哥约翰非常喜欢篮球，易建联是他最喜欢的篮球运动员。 next下一个；favorite最喜欢的；best最好的；last最后的。根据“My brother John likes basketball very much”可知，哥哥非常喜欢篮球，所以易建联应该是他最喜欢的篮球运动员。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：但我妹妹安娜不喜欢篮球，因为她认为它没有趣。 strict严格的；red红色的；kind友好的；interesting有趣的。根据“she thinks it’s not...”可知，她认为篮球不“有趣”。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我有一个大家庭，我爱我的家人。 see看见；know知道；love爱；meet遇见。根据家庭描述，表达对家人的“爱”。故选C。 三、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Tom’s classroom There are 41 desks and 40 chairs. There is one teacher’s desk. There are 2 blackboards but there is no computer or television. There are 10 flowers in the classroom. Kevin’s classroom It’s a big room. There are 61 desks and 61 chairs. One desk and one chair are for the teacher. There are 6 pictures and a map of England on the wall. On the teacher’s desk is a computer. Sarah’s classroom It’s not very big. There are 45 desks and 45 chairs. There are many bags and books on the desks. There are 3 blackboards. Two blackboards are big, and one is small. Mary’s classroom It’s very small. There are 10 desks and 10 chairs. There are some computers on the students’ desks. There is a television on the wall. There is no pen or book on the desks. 31. There are ________ flowers in Tom’s classroom. A. 2 B. 3 C. 6 D. 10 32. A map of ________ is in Kevin’s classroom. A. China B. England C. America D. the world 33. On the desks of Sarah’s classroom are ________. A. computers B. pens and pencils C. flowers D. bags and books 34. Where are the computers of Mary’s classroom? A. On the wall. B. On the students’ desks. C. On the chair. D. On the teacher’s desk. 35. We can know from the passage ________. A. there is a computer in Tom’s classroom B. there are 40 desks in Kevin’s classroom C. there is a television in Mary’s classroom D. there are 2 blackboards in Sarah’s classroom 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍Tom、Kevin、Sarah、Mary四个人的教室，分别描述了各个教室里桌椅、黑板、物品等陈设情况。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。第一段指出Tom的教室：“There are 10 flowers in the classroom.”，这直接说明Tom的教室里有10朵花。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。第二段指出Kevin的教室：“There are 6 pictures and a map of England on the wall.”，这直接说明Kevin的教室里有一张英国地图。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。第三段指出Sarah的教室：“There are many bags and books on the desks.”，这直接说明Sarah教室的课桌上有书包和书。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。第四段指出Mary的教室：“There are some computers on the students’ desks.”，这直接说明Mary教室里的电脑在学生的课桌上。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。第四段指出Mary的教室：“There is a television on the wall.”，这直接说明Mary的教室里有一台电视机。 B Hi, I’m Jim. I’m a student from America, but now I study at a middle school in Beijing. I’m 14 years old now. Here are three photos of mine. In the first photo, there is an old man and a boy. The old man is my grandpa and the boy is me. My grandpa loves Beijing Opera (京剧) very much. He thinks it is really fun. He often watches it on TV. In the next photo, there are two boys. They are my friends, Timmy and Peter. They are playing basketball happily. Timmy is a basketball fan. Peter loves basketball, too. But his favourite sport is football. Who is in the last photo? He’s my dog, Lele. He’s a white dog. He is very bright. He can do a lot of things, like dancing and playing with balls. He can also stand on two legs. 36. Which is Jim’s first photo? A. B. C. D. 37. What does the underlined word “bright” mean? A. 懒惰的 B. 聪明的 C. 勇敢的 D. 自私的 38. From the passage, we can know ________. A. how old Jim’s parents are B. What sport Jim often plays C. what Jim’s grandpa thinks of Beijing Opera D. why Jim doesn't like Beijing Opera 39. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My Photos B. My Friends C. My Dog D. My Grandparents and Me 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了来自美国的Jim展示了他的三张照片，分别介绍了自己和爷爷、朋友以及宠物狗的情况。 【36题详解】 细节理解。第2段写道“In the first photo, there is an old man and a boy. The old man is my grandpa and the boy is me.”该句说明第一张照片里是一位老人（爷爷）和一个小男孩（Jim），B选项的图片符合这一描述。 【37题详解】 词句猜测。第4段写道“He’s a white dog. He is very bright. He can do a lot of things, like dancing and playing with balls.”该句说明这只狗会做很多事情，如跳舞和玩球，由此可推断“bright”意为“聪明的”。 【38题详解】 细节理解。第2段写道“My grandpa loves Beijing Opera very much. He thinks it is really fun.”该句直接说明Jim的爷爷认为京剧很有趣，因此选C。A项未提及父母年龄；B项Jim常做什么运动未提及（只提到了朋友的运动）；D项Jim不喜欢京剧文中未提及。 【39题详解】 篇章结构。第1段总起引出“Here are three photos of mine”；第2至4段分别描述了第一张、第二张和最后一张照片。这是典型的“总—分”结构，A选项符合此结构。 【40题详解】 最佳标题。文章开头写道“Here are three photos of mine”，随后围绕这三张照片展开介绍，全文以“照片”为线索，因此A项“My Photos”最能概括全文。B项和C项只涵盖了部分内容；D项忽略了朋友和狗。 C There is a school called Nyangpo Township Central Primary School in Xizang. It’s about 4,000 meters above sea level (海平面). The school has four courts (球场), two for basketball and two for soccer. The children of farmers in this school can get free meals and free places to stay. There are about 400 students in this school and most of them are children of farmers. Some of them live more than 50 kilometers away from school. Because of this, the school has a special schedule (日程安排). The students study at school for 10 days and then enjoy a four-day break at home. 10-year-old Konchog Rapten is a fifth-grade student. He studies in this school. For Konchog Rapten, the schedule is good. Because during his longer breaks, he can help his father herd (放牧) and his mother do the housework. And their farm is about an hour’s drive to school. It’s too far for Konchog Rapten to come back from school every day. 41. What can we know about this school? A. It’s a high school. B. It has two basketball courts. C. It has no free meals for students. D. It’s about 2,000 meters above sea level. 42. What’s the special schedule in this school? A. The students finish school early every day. B. The students have a rest for 4 days every week. C. The students have a rest for 4 days every 10 days of study. D. The students stay at school for five days every week. 43. How far is it from Konchog Rapten’s farm to school? A. 4,000 meters. B. 50 kilometers. C. An hour’s drive. D. Not mentioned (未提及). 44. Why is the schedule good for Konchog Rapten? A. Because he can always study at school. B. Because he can see his parents every four days. C. Because he can help his parents during his breaks. D. Because his parents don’t have to worry about him. 45. What’s the passage mainly about? A. A small farm in Xizang. B. A primary school in Xizang. C. The family of Konchog Rapten. D. The life of Konchog Rapten. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了西藏娘坡乡中心小学的基本情况、为学生提供的福利、特殊的日程安排，以及通过一名学生案例说明该日程的合理性。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The school has four courts (球场), two for basketball and two for soccer.”可知，学校有两个篮球场。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The students study at school for 10 days and then enjoy a four-day break at home.”可知，学生每学习10天休息4天。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And their farm is about an hour’s drive to school.”可知，Konchog Rapten的农场离学校大约一个小时的车程。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For Konchog Rapten, the schedule is good. Because during his longer breaks, he can help his father herd (放牧) and his mother do the housework.”可知，对Konchog Rapten来说这个日程安排很好，因为在长假期间，他可以帮父亲放牧和帮母亲做家务。故选C。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文主要介绍西藏的一所小学的情况，包括学校设施、学生生活、特殊日程等，因此选项B最符合主旨。 故选B。 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 46. Look at the photo. The man in a blue coat is my ________ (father) brother. 【答案】father’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：看这张照片，穿蓝色外套的那个男人是我爸爸的兄弟。father“父亲、爸爸”名词，brother“兄弟”名词，father的名词所有格直接在词尾加 ’s，father’s，my father’s brother“我爸爸的弟弟”。故填father’s。 47. I spend a lot of time ________ every day because I think it is good for my study. (read) 【答案】reading 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天花很多时间阅读，因为我认为阅读对我的学习有好处。spend time (in) doing sth“花时间做某事”，动词用ing形式。故填reading。 48. ________ (Tom and Jim) bedrooms are on the second floor. They have different decorations (装饰). 【答案】Tom’s and Jim’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆和吉姆的卧室在二楼。它们有着不同的装饰。句中bedrooms是复数，且后文说明两人的房间装饰不同，说明是各自拥有独立的卧室，所以要分别在Tom和Jim后加所有格标志’s。 49. There are many ________ (student) books on the desk. They are from Class 3. 【答案】students’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有很多学生的书。它们来自三班。根据空后名词books可知，此处需用名词所有格作定语，表示所属关系；student为可数名词，结合语境可知书属于“多个学生”，先变复数students；以-s结尾的复数名词，其所有格直接在词尾加’。故填students’。 50. The card says “No smoking”. It ________ (mean) you can’t smoke here. 【答案】means 【解析】 【详解】句意：卡片上写着“禁止吸烟”。它意味着你不能在这里吸烟。句中动词says表明时态为一般现在时，主语It为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，mean的三单形式直接加s，故填means。 51. — How about ________ (have) a picnic this weekend? — That sounds great! 【答案】having 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末去野餐怎么样？——听起来很棒！“How about”用于提建议，about是介词，其后的动词需用动名词形式，have的动名词是having。 52. —Tom, is the fishing rod ________ (you)? —No, it’s my brother’s. 【答案】yours 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，这根鱼竿是你的吗？——不，这是我哥哥的。根据“is the fishing rod ...”可知，空格后没有名词，要用you的名词性物主代词yours“你的”，相当于“your fishing rod”。故填yours。 53. The students will go to the museum to learn about some ________ (amaze) things. 【答案】amazing 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们将会去博物馆学习一些奇妙的东西。根据空格后的“things”可知，空格处要填amaze的形容词形式amazing，意为“令人诧异的”。故填amazing。 54. Our teacher always ________ (special) helps students with difficult questions. 【答案】specially 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师总是专门帮助学生解答难题。空格修饰动词“helps”，需要使用副词。special是形容词，意为“特别的”；副词形式为specially，表示“专门地”，故填specially。 55. Let’s take a look at our ________ (read) corner! 【答案】reading 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们来看看我们的阅读角！reading corner“阅读角”，固定词组。故填reading。 五、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 56. 我们坐在公共汽车后面。 We sit ________ ________ ________ ________ the bus. 【答案】 ①. at ②. the ③. back ④. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“在……的后面”，是固定短语“at the back of”。故填at；the；back；of。 57. 墙上没有任何地图。 ________ ________ ________ maps on the wall. 【答案】 ①. There ②. aren’t ③. any 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“没有任何……”；分析题干可知，本句考查There be句型，且为否定句；there位于句首，首字母要大写；句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，主语“maps”为第三人称复数，be动词用are；变否定句时，需要在are后加not，缩写为aren’t；any“任何的”，用于表示否定意义的陈述句中。故填There；aren’t；any。 58. 在我们的日常生活中有许多节约能源的方法。 ________ ________ many ways of saving energy in our daily lives. 【答案】 ①. There ②. are 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“有”。there be句型表示“有”。空格位于句首，there首字母要大写。又因为there be句型符合就近一致原则，主语为many ways of saving energy，复数形式，且此处描述一般事实，使用一般现在时，谓语动词用be的复数形式are。故填There；are。 59. 树前面有一辆新自行车。 There is a new bike ________ ________ ________ the tree. 【答案】 ①. in ②. front ③. of 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“在……的前面”；in front of…“在……的前面”，固定词组。故填in；front；of。 60. 每周一我们在运动场升旗。 Every Monday we ________ ________ ________ on the sports field. 【答案】 ①. raise ②. the ③. flag 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“升旗”，“升旗”的英文表达为raise the flag；又根据“Every Monday”可知，此处是在表达经常性发生的动作，所以时态为一般现在时，且该句主语是we，所以此处应该用动词原形raise，作谓语。故填raise；the；flag。 六、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Jason Lee. I have a good friend and ____61____ (he) name is Fu Xing. We are in the same school. Welcome to our school. It is ____62____ (real) beautiful. You can find a garden with many kinds of ____63____ (flower) in it. Behind the garden is a library. The library is not big, ____64____ it’s very nice. There ____65____ (be) about 6,000 books in it. About 5,000 of them are in Chinese and about 1,000 are in English. Miss Wang ____66____ (work) in the library. There is ____67____ computer room in the library. The students need to use their ID cards to go into the computer room in the library. We have classes ____68____ the computer room too. The library is my favorite place. My classroom is on the ____69____ (one) floor in the classroom building. Would you like _____70_____ (come) to my school? 【答案】61. his 62. really 63. flowers 64. but 65. are 66. works 67. a 68. in 69. first 70. to come 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者Jason Lee的学校和他的朋友傅星，详细描述了学校的图书馆、花园、电脑室等设施，以及作者对这些设施的喜爱之情。文章还提到了作者的教室位于教学楼的一楼，并邀请读者来他的学校参观。整篇文章充满了对学校的热爱和自豪之情。 【61题详解】 句意：我有一个好朋友，他的名字叫傅星。此处需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词name，表示“他的名字”，而he的形容词性物主代词为his。故填his。 【62题详解】 句意：它真的很漂亮。结合句式结构可知，此处需要用副词来修饰形容词beautiful，表示“真的”很漂亮，而real的副词形式为really。故填really。 【63题详解】 句意：你可以在里面找到一个有许多种花的花园。此处需要用名词复数形式来表示“许多种花”，而flower的复数形式为flowers。故填flowers。 【64题详解】 句意：图书馆不大，但它非常漂亮。结合句式结构以及句意可知，此处表示转折关系，即虽然图书馆不大，但是它很漂亮即but。故填but。 【65题详解】 句意：里面有大约6000本书。结合句式结构可知，此处考查there be句型，且books为复数形式，所以需要用are。故填are。 【66题详解】 句意：王老师在图书馆工作。结合句式结构可知，此处需要用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式来表示“王老师工作”，而work的第三人称单数形式为works。故填works。 【67题详解】 句意：图书馆里有一个电脑室。结合句式结构可知，此处表示“一个电脑室”，且computer room为可数名词单数形式，所以需要用不定冠词a来修饰。故填a。 【68题详解】 句意：我们也在电脑室上课。结合句意可知，此处表示“在电脑室里”，所以需要用介词in。故填in。 【69题详解】 句意：我的教室在教学楼的一楼。结合句意可知，此处表示“一楼”，所以需要用序数词first。故填first。 【70题详解】 句意：你愿意来我的学校吗？结合句式结构可知，此处考查固定搭配would you like to do sth.，表示“你愿意做某事吗？”，所以需要用to come。故填to come。 七、书面表达。（共15分） 71. 假如你是Millie，有一个外国学生游行团要来参观你的学校，请你做向导，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，向来宾介绍你的学校。短文要包含以下要点，可以适当发挥。 1. 对于他们的到来表示欢迎； 2. 介绍自己的名字； 3. 介绍你的操场、两个教学楼（teaching buildings）、一个图书馆； 4. 希望他们玩得愉快。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. Welcome to our school. My name is Millie, and I’m your guide today. Let’s begin the tour. This is our sports field. It’s really big. We raise the flag here every Monday morning. The two big buildings behind it are our teaching buildings where we study. The next place on our tour is our library which is next to teaching building. There are lots of books that we love. Students can come here to read at noon or on weekends. I hope all of you have a good time. 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿。 ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。开头对大家表示欢迎，介绍自己是导游，引出要开始参观学校。 第二步，具体阐述。按照参观顺序，分别介绍学校的运动场、教学楼和图书馆。 第三步，书写结语。表达希望听众在学校度过愉快时光的愿望。 ［亮点词汇］ ①lots of 许多 ②sports field 运动场 ③raise the flag 升旗 ④teaching building教学楼 ⑤at noon 在中午 ⑥on weekends 在周末 ［高分句型］ ①Let’s begin the tour.（祈使句） ②The two big buildings behind it are our teaching buildings where we study.（定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What is your favorite place at your school? Is the whole many interest in school shows take place there. One, what is your favorite place at your school? It's the whole many interesting school shows take place there. What do you think of the new music teacher Sandy? He is very kind and helpful, and SHE is good at playing . the piano too. What do you think of the new music teacher sunday? SHE is very kind and helpful, and he is good at playing the piano. Peter, what did you do in your science class today? Our science teacher showed up some strange flowers. three. Peter, what did you do in your science class today? Our science teacher showed up some strange flowers. ms. Lee, where are we going on a field trip this term . to the farm? I believe you would like . IT for me. Where are we going on a field trip this term . to the farm? I believe you would like IT. I often disports with my friends after school, and we have fun every time. Can I go with you today? five. I often disports with my friends after school, and we have fun every time. Can I go with you today? Lisa, do you often play games at the . weekend? Yes, I do. IT makes me happy. six. Lisa, do you often play games at the weekend? Yes, I do. IT makes me happy. What's the time? Nancy is seven? fifty. The school starts ten minutes later. seven. What's the time? Nancy is seven? fifty. The school starts ten minutes later. Tomorrow is your brother's birthday. What present will you give him? I want to buy a watch. He needs a . new one. eight. Tomorrow is your brother's birthday. What present will you give him? I want to buy a watch. He needs a new one. Can you come and play basketball with this off the class? Jone. sorry, I have a lot of homework to do. Nine, can you come and play basketball with this off the class? John. sorry, I have a lot of homework to do. How often do you play tennis? Tim. every afternoon I play. And with my friends, it's my favorite sport. Ten, how often do you play tennis? Tim. every afternoon I play. And with my friends is my favorite sport. Hello, what's your name? My name is amy. And what's your name? genoa. Where are you from . and from america? Can you speak chinese? Yes. I can. But i'm not good at IT. I'm good at english and sports. Do you like living in china? Yes, I enjoy my life in china. Hello, what's your name? My name is amy. And what's your name? Jack, where are you from and . from america? Can you speak chinese? Yes. I can. But i'm not good at IT. I'm good at english and sports. Do you like living in china? Yes, I enjoy my life in china. Every friday, paul gets up at seven AM, and then he does morning exercises for about ten minutes. His classes started at eight AM. His first class is maths. He doesn't like maths. He thinks it's too difficult. Then at nine AM, he has english. English is his favorite subject because he thinks it's interesting. At ten fifteen, he has history. Paul has lunch. At twelve ten, paul has only two classes in the afternoon, and the last class finishes at four thirty P. M. After class, he plays football with his classmates. Every friday, paul gets up at seven AM, and then he does mourning exercises for about ten minutes. His classes start at eight a and his first class is math. He doesn't like math. He thinks it's too difficult. Then at nine AM, he has english. English is his father vork subject because he thinks it's interesting. At ten fifteen, he has history. Paul has lunch at twelve ten. Pao has only two classes in the afternoon, and the lost class finishes at four thirty P. M. After class, he plays football with his classmates. I am a students of number one middle school. My name is Linda. My school is very big and beautiful. There are three classroom buildings, one dining hall under modern library in IT, and there is a large sports field behind our classroom. My friends and I often play basketball. Then after school, I like the modern library best because I can read and borrow books and magazines there. I like reading books in my free time. We learn science in labs. They are special places. I love my school. I think it's really great. How about your school? I'm a student of number one middle school. My name is Linda. My school is very big and beautiful. There are three classroom buildings, one dining hall and the modern library in IT, and there is a large sports field behind our classroom. My friends and I often play basketball there after school. I like the modern library best because I can read and borrow books and magazine said, I like reading books in my free time. We learn science in laps. There are special places. I love my school. I think it's really great. How about your school? 听力部分到此结束。 初一英语 一、听力。（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What place does the boy like best at his school? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the Music teacher good at? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Peter’s Science teacher show in class? A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are they going on a field trip? A. B. C. 5. What does the boy want to do with the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To do sports. B. To watch TV. C. To shop. 6. What does Lisa often do at the weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She plays football. B. She plays games. C. She plays basketball. 7. When does the school begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At eight o’clock. B. At seven fifty. C. At seven forty. 8. What present will the girl buy for her brother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A computer. B. A cake. C. A watch. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will John do after class? A. Do some housework. B. Do his homework. C. Do some sports. 10. How often does Tom swim?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 听对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What isn’t Amy good at? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Sports. 12. How does Amy like her life? A. She enjoys it. B. She doesn’t like it. C. She has no idea. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Paul’s Fridays In the morning He gets up at 7:00 and then ____13____. His classes start at 8:00 and the first class is Maths. At 9:00, he has English. At 10:15, he has History. In the afternoon He has lunch at ____14____. He has two classes. After class, he plays ____15____ with his classmates. 13. A. has breakfast B. does morning exercises C. brushes his teeth 14. A. 12:00 B. 12:10 C. 12:30 15. A. football B. basketball C. baseball 听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How is Linda’s school? A. Small and old. B. Big and beautiful. C. New and small. 17. What do Linda and her friends often do on the sports field? A. Play football. B. Play games. C. Play basketball. 18. What’s Linda’s favourite place in the school? A. The dining hall. B. The modern library. C. The science lab. 19. Where do they learn science? A. In the classroom. B. In the lab. C. In the library. 20. What does Linda think of her school? A. Great B. Bad. C. Small. 二、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Hi! My name is Jim Green. ____21____ is my last name. I’m 12 years ____22____. I study in No.1 Middle School. This is a ____23____ of my family. There are ____24____ people in the photo. They are my grandparents, my parents, my brother John, my sister Anna and me. Look! These are my ____25____. They are old with white hair. This is my mother. She is beautiful. She is a doctor. She ____26____ in a hospital. And this is my father. My father is a ____27____ and he likes his students very much. My brother John likes basketball very much and Yi Jianlian is his ____28____ basketball player. But my sister Anna doesn’t like basketball because she thinks it’s not ____29____. I have a big family and I ____30____ my family. What about you? 21. A. Jim B. Green C. Jim Green D. Green Jim 22. A. old B. young C. big D. small 23. A. map B. color C. photo D. school 24. A. five B. six C. eight D. seven 25. A. grandparents B. parents C. brothers D. sisters 26. A. lives B. studies C. plays D. works 27. A. doctor B. worker C. farmer D. teacher 28. A. next B. favorite C. best D. last 29. A. strict B. red C. kind D. interesting 30. A. see B. know C. love D. meet 三、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Tom’s classroom There are 41 desks and 40 chairs. There is one teacher’s desk. There are 2 blackboards but there is no computer or television. There are 10 flowers in the classroom. Kevin’s classroom It’s a big room. There are 61 desks and 61 chairs. One desk and one chair are for the teacher. There are 6 pictures and a map of England on the wall. On the teacher’s desk is a computer. Sarah’s classroom It’s not very big. There are 45 desks and 45 chairs. There are many bags and books on the desks. There are 3 blackboards. Two blackboards are big, and one is small. Mary’s classroom It’s very small. There are 10 desks and 10 chairs. There are some computers on the students’ desks. There is a television on the wall. There is no pen or book on the desks. 31. There are ________ flowers in Tom’s classroom. A. 2 B. 3 C. 6 D. 10 32. A map of ________ is in Kevin’s classroom. A. China B. England C. America D. the world 33. On the desks of Sarah’s classroom are ________. A. computers B. pens and pencils C. flowers D. bags and books 34. Where are the computers of Mary’s classroom? A. On the wall. B. On the students’ desks. C. On the chair. D. On the teacher’s desk. 35. We can know from the passage ________. A. there is a computer in Tom’s classroom B. there are 40 desks in Kevin’s classroom C. there is a television in Mary’s classroom D. there are 2 blackboards in Sarah’s classroom B Hi, I’m Jim. I’m a student from America, but now I study at a middle school in Beijing. I’m 14 years old now. Here are three photos of mine. In the first photo, there is an old man and a boy. The old man is my grandpa and the boy is me. My grandpa loves Beijing Opera (京剧) very much. He thinks it is really fun. He often watches it on TV. In the next photo, there are two boys. They are my friends, Timmy and Peter. They are playing basketball happily. Timmy is a basketball fan. Peter loves basketball, too. But his favourite sport is football. Who is in the last photo? He’s my dog, Lele. He’s a white dog. He is very bright. He can do a lot of things, like dancing and playing with balls. He can also stand on two legs. 36. Which is Jim’s first photo? A. B. C. D. 37. What does the underlined word “bright” mean? A. 懒惰的 B. 聪明的 C. 勇敢的 D. 自私的 38. From the passage, we can know ________. A. how old Jim’s parents are B. What sport Jim often plays C. what Jim’s grandpa thinks of Beijing Opera D. why Jim doesn't like Beijing Opera 39. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My Photos B. My Friends C. My Dog D. My Grandparents and Me C There is a school called Nyangpo Township Central Primary School in Xizang. It’s about 4,000 meters above sea level (海平面). The school has four courts (球场), two for basketball and two for soccer. The children of farmers in this school can get free meals and free places to stay. There are about 400 students in this school and most of them are children of farmers. Some of them live more than 50 kilometers away from school. Because of this, the school has a special schedule (日程安排). The students study at school for 10 days and then enjoy a four-day break at home. 10-year-old Konchog Rapten is a fifth-grade student. He studies in this school. For Konchog Rapten, the schedule is good. Because during his longer breaks, he can help his father herd (放牧) and his mother do the housework. And their farm is about an hour’s drive to school. It’s too far for Konchog Rapten to come back from school every day. 41. What can we know about this school? A. It’s a high school. B. It has two basketball courts. C. It has no free meals for students. D. It’s about 2,000 meters above sea level. 42. What’s the special schedule in this school? A. The students finish school early every day. B. The students have a rest for 4 days every week. C. The students have a rest for 4 days every 10 days of study. D. The students stay at school for five days every week. 43. How far is it from Konchog Rapten’s farm to school? A. 4,000 meters. B. 50 kilometers. C. An hour’s drive. D. Not mentioned (未提及). 44. Why is the schedule good for Konchog Rapten? A. Because he can always study at school. B. Because he can see his parents every four days. C. Because he can help his parents during his breaks. D. Because his parents don’t have to worry about him. 45. What’s the passage mainly about? A. A small farm in Xizang. B. A primary school in Xizang. C. The family of Konchog Rapten. D. The life of Konchog Rapten. 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 46. Look at the photo. The man in a blue coat is my ________ (father) brother. 47. I spend a lot of time ________ every day because I think it is good for my study. (read) 48. ________ (Tom and Jim) bedrooms are on the second floor. They have different decorations (装饰). 49. There are many ________ (student) books on the desk. They are from Class 3. 50. The card says “No smoking”. It ________ (mean) you can’t smoke here. 51. — How about ________ (have) a picnic this weekend? — That sounds great! 52. —Tom, is the fishing rod ________ (you)? —No, it’s my brother’s. 53. The students will go to the museum to learn about some ________ (amaze) things. 54. Our teacher always ________ (special) helps students with difficult questions. 55. Let’s take a look at our ________ (read) corner! 五、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 56. 我们坐在公共汽车后面。 We sit ________ ________ ________ ________ the bus. 57. 墙上没有任何地图。 ________ ________ ________ maps on the wall. 58. 在我们的日常生活中有许多节约能源的方法。 ________ ________ many ways of saving energy in our daily lives. 59. 树前面有一辆新自行车。 There is a new bike ________ ________ ________ the tree. 60. 每周一我们在运动场升旗。 Every Monday we ________ ________ ________ on the sports field. 六、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Jason Lee. I have a good friend and ____61____ (he) name is Fu Xing. We are in the same school. Welcome to our school. It is ____62____ (real) beautiful. You can find a garden with many kinds of ____63____ (flower) in it. Behind the garden is a library. The library is not big, ____64____ it’s very nice. There ____65____ (be) about 6,000 books in it. About 5,000 of them are in Chinese and about 1,000 are in English. Miss Wang ____66____ (work) in the library. There is ____67____ computer room in the library. The students need to use their ID cards to go into the computer room in the library. We have classes ____68____ the computer room too. The library is my favorite place. My classroom is on the ____69____ (one) floor in the classroom building. Would you like _____70_____ (come) to my school? 七、书面表达。（共15分） 71. 假如你是Millie，有一个外国学生游行团要来参观你的学校，请你做向导，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，向来宾介绍你的学校。短文要包含以下要点，可以适当发挥。 1. 对于他们的到来表示欢迎； 2. 介绍自己的名字； 3. 介绍你的操场、两个教学楼（teaching buildings）、一个图书馆； 4. 希望他们玩得愉快。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $