真题同源模拟卷六(无听力音频)-2027年中考英语真题同源模拟卷

2027学年度中考英语真题同源模拟卷（六） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A English Study Assessment Self‑assessment Grade: 8 Name: Amy 分数参考评语 30‑40 Well done! 21‑29 Keep it up! Below 20 Try harder! （ ）1. How many kinds of English learning skills are mentioned in the form? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. （ ）2. Which people take part in Amy’s English assessment? A. Amy, group members and her parents. B. Amy, her English teacher and her parents. C. Amy, group members and her English teacher. D. Her English teacher, her parents and group members. （ ）3. From the scores, we can know Amy needs to make greater progress in ______. A. Speaking B. Writing C. Reading D. Viewing （ ）4. What comment should Amy get according to her total points? A. Well done! B. Keep it up! C. Try harder! D. Practice more! B Lhalung Dorje works for China Post in Ruo’ergai town, Sichuan Province. For years, he delivers parcels and communicates with local villagers. From his daily work, he knows local special goods well, such as dried meat, milk products, fresh vegetables and fruits. In March 2021, he held his first live‑streaming sale. So far he has done about 10 live‑stream shows and brought in nearly 4 million yuan for local families. Sending mails is still his main job. Ruo’ergai lies in mountainous western China, home to Tibetan and Qiang people. High mountains and rough roads make deliveries full of risk. Every week Lhalung Dorje travels more than 100 kilometers under terrible weather and road conditions. Up to now, he has covered over 500,000 kilometers and safely delivered more than 5 million parcels. Lhalung Dorje’s father used to be a postman. “My father is my hero. He put on his work uniform, carried his post bag and walked across high mountains,” he shared. When he was little, he liked sitting behind his father on the bike and felt warm even on cold winter days. In 2007, Lhalung Dorje followed his father’s footsteps and became a postman. He has met plenty of difficulties: snowstorms, heavy rains and falling stones. Once falling rocks blocked the road during his delivery trip, but he still completed his task. Nothing could stop him. After short rest, he would return to his work. Lhalung Dorje’s story tells us the value of hard work and care for the community. Besides sending parcels, he helps local villagers sell their farm goods online. His experience shows ordinary jobs can also create great influence. （ ）5. What makes Lhalung Dorje’s live‑stream sales successful? A. His wonderful performance skills. B. His handsome appearance. C. His work experience as a postman. D. His funny and humorous speech. （ ）6. How does Paragraph 2 show how hard Lhalung Dorje works? A. By telling real‑life stories B. By listing a set of numbers C. By raising different questions D. By giving different examples （ ）7. What does Lhalung Dorje think of his job? A. Cheerful but strange B. Helpful yet hopeless C. Powerful and simple D. Common but meaningful （ ）8. What is the best title for the passage? A. More Than a Postman B. Live‑streaming Brings Big Success C. A Postman’s Busy Morning D. A Father‑and‑Son Postman Family C At the 2026 Aichi‑Nagoya Asian Games, 19‑year‑old Chinese swimmer Zhang Zhanshuo created new history. He won seven gold medals in one Asian Games, becoming the first swimmer in history to achieve such a great result. Zhang took part in eight events and got seven gold prizes. His gold medals came from men’s 200m, 400m, 800m, 1,500m freestyle and three relay races. He set new Asian records in the 200‑meter freestyle and two relay games. His 400m freestyle time was 3 minutes 41.28 seconds, breaking the Asian Games record. After his last competition, Zhang did a simple but memorable thing. He floated on the pool water and counted with his fingers: “1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7!” It was his special way to celebrate seven championships. Though excited, he stayed more calm than he expected. “It is a perfect ending for this Asian Games,” he said. “I will turn these seven gold medals into power for my future training.” Still, Zhang knows the Asian Games is not his final goal. He realizes there is a gap between him and top world swimmers. His next aim is the world record. In the men’s 400‑meter freestyle, his time was just a little more than one second behind the world record. He also says he needs to improve his turns, which are still weaker than those of world‑class players. Great success never comes easily. Zhang keeps strict training. Each week he swims around 100,000 meters. In winter training periods, other swimmers may take days off because of colds, but Zhang never misses any training class. Sometimes he even adds extra swimming distances. His coach says he is calm and can stand hard training. Zhang says, “If you hope to achieve something no one has done before, you have to give up quite a lot.” （ ）9. What can we learn about Zhang Zhanshuo from the passage? A. He got gold prizes in all eight events he joined. B. He set world record in men’s 400‑meter freestyle. C. He is the first swimmer to win seven gold medals at one Asian Games. D. He felt too nervous to celebrate after his last swimming game. （ ）10. Why does the writer mention his time is “just over one second slower than the world record”? A. To show he has already beaten the world record. B. To explain why he lost one competition in the eight games. C. To show he still has space to become better. D. To prove 400m freestyle is his weakest swimming event. （ ）11. What does the sentence “you have to give up quite a lot” mean? A. He feels sorry for things he has lost in daily life. B. Success calls for much sacrifice and hard work. C. He plans to give up swimming later in life. D. Other swimmers give up their dreams too quickly. （ ）12. What is Zhang Zhanshuo’s next main goal? A. Winning more golds in the next Asian Games. B. Working as a swimming coach for teenagers. C. Breaking the world record in swimming. D. Making progress in his 1500‑meter freestyle only. D Good creative ideas may jump into our mind suddenly, yet few people can turn these quick thoughts into creative achievements. When we talk about creative thinking, we often think of Isaac Newton and the falling apple story. However creative thinking is a long‑lasting process instead of one sudden moment. In 1666, Newton sat in his garden and watched an apple drop from the tree. He wondered whether the same power pulling the apple toward the earth kept the moon moving around our planet. He believed that the power worked in this way. He named this power “gravity”. This famous story is a typical example of “eureka” moments. When we admire this big discovery, we should not ignore the long process behind it. Newton learned math for years to build solid knowledge for his research. He was always willing to look for new ways to solve difficult problems. Newton kept studying gravity carefully. He did lots of experiments, analyzed results and used lessons learned to design new tests. The research started from the falling apple and went on for many years. Finally, in 1687, he published his world‑changing great book. Creative thinking works similarly in our daily life. At school, we keep learning and prepare ourselves. When good ideas appear, we catch them and keep putting in efforts for a long time. Getting creative fruits requires plenty of work. Those who keep working patiently will finally get sweet rewards. （ ）13. What can we infer about Newton’s research on gravity? A. He finished his gravity study within one year after seeing the apple fall. B. His great discovery came from long‑time study rather than only a sudden idea. C. He finished his famous book right after watching the apple fall down. D. Math knowledge had nothing to do with his study of gravity. （ ）14. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 stand for? A. The moon B. The earth C. The power / force D. The apple （ ）15. What is the meaning of the underlined word “eureka” in Paragraph 3? A. I’ve found it! B. I give up! C. I have no idea! D. I totally doubt it! （ ）16. Which saying matches the main idea of Newton’s story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Rome was not built in one day. C. The early bird catches the worm. D. Actions speak louder than words. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框A‑E五个选项选出最佳选项填入短文空白，有一项多余。 How many times have you told yourself “I will start studying hard right now.” or “Next week I will do more English exercises to improve myself.”? But soon these plans disappear completely. Laziness is common among teenagers. It becomes a big trouble for us, and many of us easily give up our plans. 17 The following advice is really helpful for you. First, set goals that you are able to reach. 18. You are used to your old habits. Even though you hope to make changes, it is not easy. So do not try to beat laziness completely at first. Finish small achievable tasks step by step. As the old saying goes, “Well begun is half done.” Second, take action right away, and you will make small progress little by little. Always remember this saying, “19.” Third, learn to be responsible. To fight against laziness, proper pressure is necessary. Right pressure can push us to move forward. Last, stay confident and keep trying whatever difficulty you meet. You may fail and run into troubles. Just stand up and move forward. You may make mistakes and feel upset. That is not terrible. 20 Actually laziness itself is not awful. Follow these suggestions, keep your promises and take action from this moment. A. Don’t be afraid of laziness. B. Remember, laziness is quite powerful. C. Then what can we do to fight laziness? D. Actions speak louder than words. E. Learn lessons from mistakes and keep moving forward. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） When I was a student at school, I thought I was good at nothing. Other students could learn new knowledge 21, but I could not. The only thing that 22 me was cars. I spent much time watching and studying how my grandpa’s old car ran. Luckily my parents supported my hobby. They encouraged me to learn more about cars 23 I was deeply crazy about them. One day our class had a school trip. I got up early so I could 24 the school bus. We travelled along the road, and all of a sudden the bus 25. I guessed the bus might run out of fuel. However the driver told us something was 26 the bus, so he needed to call a repair worker. I 27 to check the problem by myself and soon found out what was wrong. We just needed to put a cable back to its place. Ten minutes later, the bus could move again. Everyone on the bus 28 me. I felt really proud of myself. From that moment, I understood there was something I could 29 very well. When I finished school, I 30 my own car‑repair shop. Now my business is successful. Always remember: everyone has special talent. We should make good use of our talent and realize our life value. （ ）21. A. carelessly B. openly C. loudly D. quickly （ ）22. A. worried B. interested C. harmed D. troubled （ ）23. A. though B. since C. until D. unless （ ）24. A. park B. repair C. drive D. catch （ ）25. A. arrived B. left C. stopped D. came （ ）26. A. common B. wrong with C. new D. similar （ ）27. A. offered B. failed C. forgot D. refused （ ）28. A. promised B. required C. praised D. controlled （ ）29. A. mix B. do C. add D. cook （ ）30. A. stayed up B. made up C. cheered up D. set up 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，填入合适单词或者括号内单词正确形式，使短文意思完整通顺。 Li Shizhen was a famous medical scientist in Ming Dynasty. He is known 31 “the sage of medicine” in Chinese history. One of his 32 (great) achievements is the famous book Bencao Gangmu. So far this book 33 (influence) world‑wide medicine a lot. Born into a doctor’s family, Li Shizhen was 34 (deep) interested in medical herbs. He read medical books from 35 young age. He found quite a few mistakes in old medical books, 36 he feared those mistakes might cause serious sickness or even death. So Li Shizhen made up his mind to write a new medical book. He spent many years 37 (travel) around the country to collect herbs and carry out repeated tests. He even tried herbs on 38 (he) and his family members. Li Shizhen collected and 39 (record) more than 1,890 kinds of herbs. He also studied over 900 old medical books. He worked day and night to make all information correct. After 27 years and three revisions, the great book was finally finished. It won wide attention in China and other countries. Bencao Gangmu is not only a milestone for traditional Chinese medicine, but also a 40 (value) treasure for world medical research. We should learn from Li Shizhen’s attitude towards knowledge and his spirit. 四、阅读与表达（41‑43每题2分；44题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答下面问题。 Last week I had an uncomfortable experience inside a bookstore. I met an old friend Gao Yuan. When he tapped my shoulder and called my name, I could not recall who he was. He looked familiar to me, yet I failed to remember his name. I felt so embarrassed, my face turned red and I hardly knew what to say. We talked about old school days and former classmates, but I kept feeling guilty. At last I told him honestly I could not recall his name. Before I said sorry, he said he must leave and waved goodbye in a hurry. I felt terrible about the whole thing, so I shared the story with Wang Mei that evening. She told me she met a similar situation last year. Once she forgot an old neighbor’s name when the neighbor returned home after years living abroad. Wang Mei felt bad, but her neighbor did not care at all. The lady smiled, told Wang Mei her name and they enjoyed a long talk about old days and life changes. Her story cheered me up. After talking with Wang Mei, I felt much better and decided to take action. That night I gave Gao Yuan a phone call without thinking twice. He was glad to hear my voice. We even made a plan to play ping‑pong together on the coming weekend. Luckily I got my old friendship back. I am happy I fixed my mistake before it was too late. Now our friendship becomes even stronger. 41. Who did the writer run into in the bookstore? 42. When did Wang Mei have a similar experience? 43. What activity would the writer take part in with Gao Yuan on the weekend? 44. Do you agree with what the writer did? Why or why not? (At least 30 words) 五、书面表达（满分20分） 假定你是李华，九年级学生，学业繁重。你发现有时候在一门学科投入很多时间，考试成绩却没有明显提升。请给该学科老师写一封书信，倾诉你的想法。 要点提示： 1. 谈谈你对这门学科的认识（重要性、用处）； 2. 讲述你目前该学科学习现状与主要困难； 3. 期待老师可以提供哪些帮助。 4. 不得出现真实校名、人名； 5. 词数80‑100；开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam, As a Grade 9 student, I am so busy with my schoolwork that I would like to share my worries with you.       Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参考答案 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（每小题2分，40分） 第一节 1. B 解析：Listening、Speaking、Reading、Writing、Viewing，共5项英语技能。 2. C 解析：评价来源：Amy自我评价、小组成员小组评价、英语老师教师评价，没有父母。 3. B 解析：Writing板块打分最低，是Amy薄弱项。 4. A 解析：总分35分，落在30‑40区间，评语Well done! 5. C 解析：邮递员的工作让他熟悉本地特产，助力直播带货。 6. B 解析：第二段大量数字100 kilometers、500,000 kilometers、5 million parcels，使用列数字。 7. D 解析：平凡岗位，但是能为社区带来价值，平凡而有意义。 8. A 解析：他不只是邮递员，还帮助村民直播带货；标题More Than a Postman。 9. C 解析：原文he won seven gold medals at a single Asian Games, becoming the first swimmer ever to achieve this。 10. C 解析：仅仅慢1秒，说明距离世界纪录很近，仍有提升空间。 11. B 解析：想要取得前人未达成的成就，需要牺牲、付出巨大努力。 12. C 解析：原文His next target is the world record。 13. B 解析：推理判断题，牛顿的发现不是灵光一闪，而是长期大量研究的结果。 14. C 解析：it指代前文the same power / the force（引力）。 15. A 解析：eureka 表示“我找到了！我想到了！” 16. B 解析：罗马不是一日建成，对应长期坚持才能取得成果。 第二节（七选五） 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. E 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 21.D 22.B 23.B 24.D 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.D 第二部分 非选择题（40分） 三、语篇填空（每空1分，10分） 31. as（be known as 作为……而出名） 32. greatest（one of +形容词最高级） 33. has influenced（so far现在完成时） 34. deeply（副词修饰形容词interested） 35. a（from a young age 从小） 36. So（连词，表因果，因此） 37. travelling / traveling（spend time doing sth） 38. himself（反身代词，在自己身上试验草药） 39. recorded（和collected并列，用过去式） 40. valuable（形容词修饰名词treasure） 四、阅读与表达（10分） 41. An old friend (named Gao Yuan). 42. Last year. 43. He would play ping‑pong (together with Gao Yuan). 44. 参考范文（≥30词，言之有理即可） I agree with the writer. When he made a mistake, he chose to face it bravely instead of avoiding it. He called his old friend to fix the problem. It is helpful for keeping friendship. In our daily life, we should also dare to correct our mistakes. 五、书面表达（20分，参考范文，94词） Dear Sir/Madam, As a Grade 9 student, I am so busy with my schoolwork that I would like to share my worries with you. I think English is really important. It opens a whole new world for us and helps us learn more about foreign cultures. However, I spend lots of time learning it, but my grades hardly improve. I have difficulty remembering new words and understanding long reading passages. I hope you can offer me some advice on word‑memorizing. Also I wish you could teach us useful reading skills in class. Thank you very much. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $